英语练习4(动词短语)
中考英语动词短语综合练习题40题

中考英语动词短语综合练习题40题1<背景文章>Tom is a middle school student. He is very active in school activities. One day, he took part in a sports meet. He tried his best and did well in the running race. After that, he looked forward to the next event. He was also involved in the school drama club. Sometimes he had to stay up late to practice his lines. When there was a problem, he would work together with his classmates to figure it out. At weekends, he would hang out with his friends and they would talk about their hobbies. They often went to the park and had a great time.1. Tom ___ in the running race.A. gave upB. did wellC. made mistakesD. was late答案:B。
中文解析:文章中提到“He tried his best and did well in the running race.”,所以答案是B。
2. Tom sometimes had to ___ to practice his lines.A. get up earlyB. go to bed earlyC. stay up lateD. wake up late答案:C。
中考中考英语总复习 动词短语练习题(含答案)

中考中考英语总复习动词短语练习题(含答案)一、动词1.----What did you do on Earth Day this year?----We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----今天地球日你做的什么?----我们作了一个关于传播保护环境信息的演出。
A. put on演出,穿上;B. put up挂起,举起;C. put away把……收起来。
根据句意,正确选A。
2.When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。
根据yesterday昨天,可知为一般过去时;主语为you,所以be应该为were。
故选C【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配,平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。
3.Luke told me to take a break from running.A. have a breakB. take a restC. have a restD. all the above【答案】 D【解析】【分析】take a break休息一会。
A.have a break /B.take a rest /C.have a rest意思都为:休息一会;D.all the above上述所有的,故选D。
【点评】4.We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词,使某物处于……的状态。
初中英语常考动词短语及练习题+答案

初中英语常考动词短语及练习题+答案1.同一动词+不同介词/副词come短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come along (意外地)出现;发生;来到come down 降落come from 来自come back 回来come on 快点;加油come out 出版;发表;开花;发芽come over 顺便来访come true (希望、梦想等)实现get短语get away 逃离get back 返回get down 下降get on 上车get off 下车get over 克服get up 起床;起来get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go短语go away 走开;离开go back 回去go up 上升;增长go out 出去;熄灭go off 爆炸;走开;衰退go over 仔细检查;复习go through 通过give短语give away 赠送;分发give back 还给;归还;恢复(健康等)give in 投降,屈服give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号);分发give up 放弃look短语look after 照顾;照看look at 看look around 环顾四周look for 寻找;寻求look into 调查look out 当心look over (仔细)检查look through 浏览look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅;查找look up to 钦佩;仰慕;尊敬look down upon 瞧不起look forward to 盼望;期待put短语put away 把……收起来;储存……备用put down 写下;放下put off 推迟;拖延put on 穿上;上演;增加put out 扑灭;熄灭(火) put up 张贴;搭建take短语take away 拿走;带走take down 取下;记下;拆卸take in 吸入;吞入(体内) take out 取出take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞take up 占据(时间、空间);开始从事;拿起take care 当心;小心take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像take care of 照看;照顾turn短语turn down 调低,调小;拒绝turn up 开大, 调高;出现turn on 打开turn off 关闭 turn out 结果是turn in 上交2.不同动词+同一介词/副词about短语care about 关心;在意talk about 谈论;讨论;议论think about 考虑throw about 乱丢;抛撒worry about 担心at短语point at 指向look at 看(某人)throw at 投向;掷向laugh at(sb.) 嘲笑(某人)knock at 敲shout at(sb.) 对(某人)大喊aim at 瞄准;旨在away短语get away 逃离give away 赠送;分发put away 把……收起来;储存……备用run away 逃跑;跑掉take away 拿走throw away 扔掉move away 搬走,移开back短语bring back 恢复;使想起;归还come back 回来get back 回来;恢复give back 归还;送回go back 回去pay back 偿还(借款等)talk back 回嘴;顶嘴down短语break down 停止运转;出故障calm down 保持冷静cut down 砍倒;削减fall down 落下;摔倒get down 下来;落下put down 写下;记下;放下shut down 关上;停业take down 拆除;记录turn down 调低;关小;拒绝write down 写下;记下in短语believe in 信任;信赖check in 报到;登记come in 进来hand in 交上;提交;呈送take in 吸入;吞入(体内);理解;欺骗of短语hear of 听说think of 思考;考虑get out of 离开;从……出来take care of 照顾;照看off短语break off 突然中止;中断cut off 切除;切断drop off 减少;下降fall off 从……掉下get off 脱下;下车go off (闹钟)发出响声;发出(光、热等)keep off 勿踏;勿踩knock off 停止做某事pay off 偿清(欠款等)put off 推迟;拖延run off 跑掉;迅速离开see off(为某人)送行set off 动身(去某地);起程send off 派遣shut off 关闭;停止运转take off 脱下(衣服),(飞机等)起飞tell off 责备;分派turn off 关闭on短语put on 穿上turn on 打开fight on 坚持pass on 传递keep on 继续(进行)try on 试穿;试试看work on 从事;忙于depend on 依赖come on 赶快;加油;来吧hold on 等一等(别挂电话)out短语blow out 吹灭break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生;爆发bring out 使显现;使表现出check out 查明;离开clean out 清除;把……打扫干净clear out 清理;丢掉come out 出版;发表cut out 删除;删去find out 查明;发现;了解get out 出去,离开give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号);分发go out 出去;熄灭hand out 分发;发放keep out 不让......进入leave out 不包括;不提及;忽略look out 留神;当心put out 扑灭;熄灭(火) run out 用尽;耗尽sell out 卖完;售光set out 出发;启程stand out 站出来;突出;坚持到底take out 取出work out 算出;解决help (sb.) out 帮助(某人)解决困难over短语come over 顺便来访fall over 绊倒get over 克服;恢复;原谅go over 仔细检查;复习look over (仔细)检查up短语bring up 教育;培养;提出cheer up 使振奋;使高兴起来(cheer sb. up)clean up (把……)打扫干净;(把……)收拾整齐cut up 切碎dress up 穿上盛装;装扮eat up 吃光;吃完fix up 修理;修补get up 起床give up 放弃grow up 成长;长大hang up 挂断电话hurry up 赶快look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅;查找make up 编造;形成;组成pick up 捡起put up 张贴;搭建send up 发射,把……送上去set up 建立;创立;开办show up 出席;露面stay up 不睡觉;熬夜take up (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做think up 想出turn up 开大(声音);出现use up 用完;用光;耗尽with短语agree with 赞同;持相同意见begin with 以……开始connect with 与……相连deal with 处理;应付catch up with 赶上come up with 提出;想出(主意、回答等) get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go on with 继续keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系keep up with 与......并驾齐驱;跟上巩固练习一、选择题:()1.She will never _______ her dream until it comes true one day.A. give upB. give inC. give outD. give away()2.—Hurry up! I’m afraid we will miss the plane.—Don’t worry! The plane will not _____ until 12 o’clock.A. take afterB. take awayC. take offD. take out()3.The bed _______too much space.I think I should buy a small one.A. takes upB. takes downC. takes offD. takes away()4.We should ________ lights in time to save energy if we don’t need them.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn on()5.Mary is very surprised to ____ Tom in Paris. They haven’t seen each other for years.A. come outB. come acrossC. come afterD. come on()6.It’s a good habit for us that we should never _____ today's work til l tomorrow.A. put onB. put offC. put upD. put down()7.The doctor ____the little girl carefully then gave her some medicine .A. looked intoB. looked overC. looked forD. looked at()8.After dinner ,I usually ________ the newspapers to find something interesting.A. look throughB. look outC. look aroundD. looked into()9.Tom will______for Shanghai to visit Disney Park tomorrow.A. put offB. take offC. get offD. set off()10.We shouldn’t _______ the bus until it stops.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off()11.—What is the man doing over there?—He’s ________a photo of Chairman Mao on the wall.A. looking upB. giving upC. making upD. putting up()12.People didn’t allow them to____ a factory there in order to protect the water.A. set upB. give upC. take upD. look up()13.I wonder who _______ my dictionary. I can’t find it.A. got awayB. took awayC. ran awayD. threw away()14.—Could you tell me where the fitting room is? I need to________ this pair of pants.—Sure. Over there.A. work onB. pass onC. depend onD. try on()15.—When will your new book_______? I can’t wait to read it.—Next month.A. give outB. come outC. work outD. sell out()16.It took us about five hours to____ the fire. Although the house was destroyed, nobody was hurt.A. put outB. carry outC. work outD. find out()17.The best way to________ the problem is by asking Sally for help.A.begin withB. deal withC. connect withD. agree with()18.Mrs.Li is ill .Would you please ______ her child when she sees the doctor?A. agree withB. worry aboutC. look afterD. laugh at()19.______ the lessons before class is a good way to learn English well .A. Looking forB. Breaking inC. Turning outD. Going over()20.Tom often _______ late for his homework. He is a hard-working boy.A. takes onB. stays upC. puts offD. turns down二、完形填空。
动词短语练习题(含答案)

外研版英语【初中英语】动词短语练习题(含答案)一、动词1 ・IFS not a good habit to __ What you Can do today till tomorrow・A. take OffB. PUt OffC. get OffD. turn Off【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:今天做的推迟到明天完成是一种坏习惯。
A 表脱下、起飞,B表推迟,C表下车,D表关掉,故选B。
2・PleaSe remember _________ your notebook here tomorrow.A. bringsB. brought C・ bringing D・ to bring 【答案】D【解析】【分析】remember to do Sth记得(去)做某事,表示事情还未做;remember doing sth.记得做(过)某事,表示事情已经做了。
根据句意:请记得明天把你的笔记本带到这儿来。
说明事情还未做,故选D。
【点评】考查固左短语。
注意两个remember短语的区别,平时要善于归纳总结。
3.ThiS Pair Of ShOeS_hand,and it_Very COmfOrtable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:这双鞋是由手工制作的,它摸起来很舒服。
be made by hand,手工制作。
feel为系动词,表"摸起来”,不能用被动语态,主语为it, feel要用三单形式feels0故选D O【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。
掌握be made by hand手工制作,注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。
4.ThOmaS EdiSOn WaS SUCh a great PerSOn WhO never _______ that he made SO many great inventions all his life.A. took UPB. thought UPC. made UPD. gave UP【答案】D【解析】【分析】。
必备英语短语动词技巧全解及练习题含答案

必备英语短语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、短语动词1.—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】D【分析】【剖析】句意:—我怎样能帮助山村里的孩子?—我能够散呼吁人捐钱。
give in 折服 ; 投诚 ;步;give off出 ;放出;散出 ;放射出 ; give up 放弃; give out 分 ; 宣布。
所以D2.— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?— You'd better take a train.the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up 【答案】B【分析】【剖析】句意:——,下个礼拜我怎才能从武抵达咸宁?——你最好坐火去。
在表中找适合的列。
A. Set up成立; B. Look up找; C. Take up 从事; D. Put up,起。
里是表示找,故答案B。
【点】考短辨析。
理解句意并掌握的意和用法。
3.I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】A⋯⋯,弄了我的膝盖。
A.被倒; B.【分析】【剖析】句意:我在黑暗中被一石从⋯⋯落下; C.走开,消瘦。
故A。
【点】考短辨析。
4.—Alice, don't put your things here, ___________.—OK, I will.A. put away themB. put on themC. put them awayD. put them on【答案】C【分析】【剖析】句意:一,不要把你的西放在儿,把它放好。
(英语)英语短语动词练习题含答案

(英语)英语短语动词练习题含答案一、短语动词1.He never ____learning English .That was why he was successful at last.A. gave inB. gave outC. gave upD. gave away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他从不放弃学英语,那就是他最后成功的原因。
give in 屈服,让步;give out发出(光,热等);分发;give up放弃;give away泄露(秘密等),故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
2.I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我在黑暗中被一块石头……,弄伤了我的膝盖。
A.被绊倒; B.从……落下; C.离开,消瘦。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
3.—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
---别担心,我将把它关掉。
turn off关掉;turn on打开。
短语:have sth done,请人做某事,使某事被做。
此处宾语light与动词turn off之间构成被动关系,用过去分词,故答案为B。
【点评】考查过去分词作补语,牢记固定搭配。
4.—Alice, don't put your things here, ___________. —OK, I will.A. put away themB. put on themC. put them awayD. put them on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一爱丽丝,不要把你的东西放在这儿,把它们放好。
动词短语技巧(很有用)及练习题

九年级英语动词短语技巧(很有用)及练习题一、动词1.—What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"?—Let me ________ the words in the new dictionary.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词短语.句意"﹣﹣‘一带一路'是什么意思?﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词."look at看.look for寻找.look after照顾.look up查阅.根据题干第一句﹣What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"?﹣﹣"一带一路"是什么意思?可知回答应该是﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词.只有D选项符合题意.故选D.2.Not having __________ her daughter abroad for a long time, the mother was very worried.A. heard ofB. heard fromC. learned from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:很长时间没有国外女儿的……,妈妈很担心。
A.听说; B.收到……来信;C.向……学习,结合句意选B。
【点评】考查动词短语词义。
3.— I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you , you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。
句意:-我认为我将坐汽车去开会。
-汽车?如果你做汽车的话,你会迟到的。
根据主句是一般将来时,所以从句用一般现在时,遵守主将从现的原则。
开心学英语动词短语

1.sweep(sweep ing) the floor 清扫地板2.do(do ing) the dishes洗碗碟3.clean(clean ing) the windows擦窗户4.make(mak ing) the bed铺床5.fold(fold ing) the clothes 折叠衣服6.water(water ing) the plants给植物浇水7.dust(dust ing) the furniture除去家具的灰尘8.wash(wash ing) the clothes洗衣服 9.busy忙碌的 10.cook煮1.get up起床2.get home回到家3.get dressed穿衣服4.do my homework做功课5.brush my teeth刷牙6.eat dinner吃饭7.go to school上学 8.go to bed睡觉 ke10.tomorrow明天 11.wake up醒来 12.go to sleep睡觉1.play(play ing) video games玩电子游戏2.ride(rid ing) my scooter滑踏板滑板3.visit(visit ing) my friend探访朋友4.play(play ing) cards玩卡片,玩扑克5.listen(listen ing) to music听音乐6.make(mak ing) models制作模型7.watch(watch ing) TV看电视 9.hobby业余爱好8.read(read ing) comic books看漫画书 10.iceskate溜冰1.go to the park到公园去2.take a walk散步3.see a movie看电影4.take a nap午睡5.play outside在外面玩6. go home回家7.do a puzzle玩智力拼图 8.surf the Internet上互联网make a snowman堆雪人e a computer使用电脑2.practice the piano练习钢琴3.clean the window擦窗st night昨晚1.take a test做小测验2.go on vacation去度假3.get a haircut理发4.see the doctor去看医生5.shop for clothes买衣服6.have a party进行晚会7.write letters写信 8.meet some friends与朋友会面1.have a picnic去野餐2.visit relatives探访亲戚3.help Dad帮助爸爸4.take some photos拍照5.play with friends和朋友玩6.make models制作模型7.surf the net上网 8.read some books看书9.vacation假期 10.the Great Wall of China中国长城11.next下一个 12.fruit水果 13.do tai chi打太极拳see the Great Wall of China看中国长城8.hurt受伤,伤害 9.take somemedicine服药 10. stay in bed躺在床上11.see the dentist去看牙医12.well水井 13.dig挖18.be careful1小心 1.turn on(the light)开(灯) 2.turn off(the TV)关(电视)3.put away(your books)收拾好(你的书) 6.trash垃圾4.take out(your notebook)拿(你的笔记本) 9.busy忙的5.take out the trash 倒垃圾 11.in a minute过一会儿7.put on(your coat)穿上(你的外衣) ter稍后8.hang up(your clothes)挂起(你的衣服) 13.now现在10.clean up(the room)打扫收拾(房间)13.ride my bike骑自行车 14.look for寻找1.once一次 2.twice 两次 3.three times三次 4.go fishing去钓鱼5.go dancing去跳舞6.go hiking去远足7.go ice skating去滑冰8.go swimming去游泳9.once a week一星期一次1.turn left向左转 2.turn right向右转 3.go straight直走1.woke up late迟醒 2.missed the bus没能赶上公共汽车3.forgot my homework忘记拿功课 4.lost my keys丢失我的钥匙5.won the game比赛获胜 6.had some cotton candy吃了一些棉花糖7.had fun with friends和朋友一起玩 8.caught a cold患感冒1.by ship乘轮船 2.by plane乘飞机 3.by bus乘公共汽车4.by train乘火车 5.stay in a hotel住在旅馆里6.go camping去露营 7.go sightseeing 去观光8.stay with relatives住在亲戚家里 9.Tibet西藏 10.bear熊。
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英语练习4(2011-11-6)一、动词短语练习1. -- Can I do the job?-- I’m afraid not, because it ______ skill and patience.A. calls forB. asks forC. sends forD. cares for2. The government has ______ the parents to work with teachers in the education of their children.A. asked forB. called forC. looked forD. paid for3. The plan ______ just because people were unwilling to cooperate.A. turned downB. pulled downC. broke downD. put down4. -- And besides, these colors are more ______ you.-- Do you really think so? I’ll take it then.A. becoming toB. belonging toC. referring toD. used to5. To everybody’s surprise, the fashionable young lady ______ to be a thief.A. found outB. proved outC. turned outD. put out6. The truth will sooner or later ______.A. come aboutB. turn outC. come outD. give out7. I think things will ______ soon. All signs have shown everything is getting better.A. put upB. set upC. pick upD. hold up8. Every day, people _____ a lot of rubbish.A. give awayB. throw awayC. clean awayD. wash away9. He _____ and broke his right leg.A. knocked overB. got overC. fell overD. took over10. On Sunday morning after getting up, I help my mother _____ our rooms and wash dirty clothes.A. do upB. turn upC. keep upD. speed up11. Never smoke or let yourself _____ any bad habits.A. get intoB. fall intoC. make intoD. look into12. Electric trains have now ______ steam trains in many countries.A.push overB.blown overC.kept backD.taken the place of13. Don't walk too near the edge of the cliff (悬岩), you might ______ .A.blow overB.fall overC.carry offD.cut off14. If a person has drunk poison by mistake, you should make the person ____ .A.go upB.rise upC.throw upD.set up15. Have you tried to get them _______the price ?A. go downB. to go downC. bring downD. to bring down16. No one can ______ the wheel of history however powerful he may be.A. put upB. take backC. hold backD. pick up17. Seeing a little girl crying in the street, the policeman went up to ______.A. help outB. send outC. pick outD. try out18. The students were told to _____ their English before going abroad.A. give upB. polish upC. use upD. end up19. Chemicals in the body _____ our food into useful substance.A. mix upB. deal withC. bring inD. break down20. ---I heard Back Street Boys will sing at the New Theatre.---Where did you _____ ?A. pick that upB. put that upC. make that upD. take that up二、完形填空While attending a conference, I returned to my hotel room late one rainy evening.The overhead light outside my door was 36 and I had difficulty finding the keyhole.When I finally 37 to open the door, I 38 around the wall for a light switch.I found a 39 where a switch was once installed… but no switch.No discouraged easily, I remembered seeing a 40 by the bed when I put away my luggage 41 in the day. I found the bed in the dark and felt around until I found the lamp, but when I switched it on, 42 happened! Now what?Though I knew that it was dark outside my window 43 the outdoor light was burned out, I thought that 44 if I opened the curtains I might be able to use the light from the 45 to find another lamp.So I 46 my way slowly across the room to the curtains and… no draw-string!I finally stumbled(跌跌撞撞)around until I found a desk lamp that actually 47 ! That evening I discovered in a whole new way just how dark the world can be and how necessary 48 is.But even more necessary than 49 light is the light that shines from people — the light of love, sympathy and 50 .Because, for many people, the world is a dark and 51 place.It is the shining that is important, for someone today just may be stumbling in discouragement or fear and in 52 of some light.So let your light shine.Whatever light you 53 may be a beacon(灯塔)of hope and encouragement in someone’s darkness.And if you feel that your light is 54 a candle in a forest, remember this — there isn’t enough darkness in the world to 55 the light of one small candle.36.A.burning B.broken C.shining D.smooth37.A.managed B.attempted C.succeeded D.meant38.A.touched B.turned C.felt D.looked39.A.light B.plate mp D.signalmp B.switch C.desk D.windowter B.earlier C.sooner D.first42.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything43.A.when B.unless C.since D.although44.A.certainly B.surely C.absolutely D.perhaps45.A.stars B.street C.room D.shop46.A.forced B.struggled C.made D.pushed47.A.worked B.failed C.did D.closed48.A.love B.thinking C.dream D.light49.A.spiritual B.physical C.mental D.inner50.A.faith B.soul C.help D.attention51.A.mixed B.fancy C.lonely plicatedck B.need C.favor D.face53.A.devote B.receive C.offer D.throw54.A.only B.even C.ever D.much55.A.give out B.leave out C.take out D.put out答案:AACAC CCBCD ADBCD CABDA36-40 BACBA 41-45 BCCDB 46-50CADBA 51-55CBCAD。