中考英语外研版初中九年级 专项训练 被动语态练习.doc
被动语态练习（九年级上册）1. We ____ by Confucius’s ideas.(P56)A. is influencedB. are influencedC. influenceD. influenced2. Mark Twain’s stories ____ in the south of the US. (P56,A2)A. is setB. are setC. setD. seted3. I accept that they’re great because their works ____ by many people today. (P56, A3)A. is readB. are readC. readD. readed4. His plays ____ by millions of people. (P57, A3)A. is readB. are readC. readD. readed5. It ____ in everyday English, and the dialogues sound especially real. (P58, A2)A. is writtenB. are writtenC. writesD. wrote6. Today, it ____ by people all over the world, (P58, A2)A. reads and lovesB. read and lovedC. is read and lovedD. are read and loved7. it ____ to be one of the greatest American stories. (P58, A2)A. thinksB. thoughtC. is thoughtD. are thought8. The conversations ____ in the everyday English of nineteenth-century Missouri, and sound especially real. (P59, A4)A. writeB. wroteC. is writtenD. are written9. Daming ____ for the team last time. (P64)A. doesn’t chooseB. didn’t chooseC. wasn’t chosenD. weren’t chosen10. Tony’s basketball matches ____ on Saturday. (P64, A2)A. holdsB. heldsC. is heldD. are held11. He ____ to competitions around the world. (P66)A. invitesB. invitedC. was invitedD. were invited12. Liu Xiang ____ by his sports school to win a gold medal. (P66, A2)A. helpsB. helpedC. was helpedD. were helped13. Then, he ____ for the Chinese team at the Athens Olympic Games and won a gold medal. (P66, A2)A. choosesB. choseC. was chosenD. were chosen14. Liu ____ at first to train for the high jump. (P66, A2)A. encouragesB. encouragedC. was encouragedD. were encouraged15. In 1998, Liu Xiang’s ability in hurdling ____ by Sun Haiping. (P66, A2)A. noticesB. noticedC. was noticedD. were noticed16. In 2001, a special programme ____ to help young sportsmen and sportswomen. (P66, A2)A. was set upB. were set upC. is set upD. are set up17. His races ____, and he ____ with the world’s best sports stars. (P66, A2)A. was recorded; was comparedB. were recorded; were comparedC. was recorded; were comparedD. were recorded; was compared18. It was also the first time an Olympic gold medal for hurdling ____ round the neck of a sportsperson from an Asian country. (P66, A2)A. was hungB. were hungC. hangD. hung19. ____ computers ____ more than books in the future? (P72)A. Will; usedB. Will; be usedC. Are; be usedD. Were; be used20. They ____ up on the school website. (P72, A3)A. will be putB. will putC. putsD. put21. And they ____ on the Internet by other classes, even people living in other countries. (P72, A3)A. seeB. sawC. can seeD. can be seen22. That ____. (P72, A3)A. fixesB. fixedC. can fixedD. can be fixed23. The photos ____ in the school magazine. (P73, A3)A. showB. showedC. will shownD. will be shown24. ____ books ____ by the Internet? (P74)A. Will; insteadB. Will; be insteadC. Will; replacedD. Will; be replaced25. Paper ____ about 2000 years ago in China. (P74, A2)A. is createdB. was createdC. will be createdD. created26. In those days, books ____ one at a time by hand. (P74, A2)A. were producedB. are producedC. will be producedD. produced27. Printing ____ in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. (P74, A2)A. inventsB. is inventedC. was inventedD. will be invented28. A much larger amount of information ____ in more varied forms on the internet than in books. (P74, A2)A. storesB. storeC. can storedD. can be stored29. Computers and the Internet ____ in classrooms now, and newspapers and magazines ____ online. (P74, A2)A. is used; is readB. are used; are readC. are use; are readD. used; read30. The basket ball player____ by his coach to train every day. (P70, A5)A. was comparedB. advisedC. comparedD. was advised31. Mr. Li ____ to work for the new computer company. (P70, A5)A. was noticedB. was chosenC. set upD. held32. Our team lost! We ____ by the other team. (P70, A5)A. noticedB. were beatenC. wonD. were encouraged33. The students ____ a lot of ideas by the teacher. (P60, A1)A. is gaveB. are gaveC. is givenD. are given34. Tom ____ by his aunt to pain the gate white. (P60, A2)A. is toldB. are toldC. is telledD. are telled35. At first, Tom ____ by his friends. (P60, A2)A. is watchedB. are watchedC. is watchesD. are watches36. they ____ to do some of Tom’s work. (P60, A2)A. is allowedB. are allowedC. is allowdD. are allowd37. Why ____ popular books ____ into films? (P61, a3)A. is; makedB. are; makedC. is; madeD. are; made38. Because the stories ____ already ____ by lots of people. (P61, a3)A. is; knowedB. are; knowedC. is; knownD. are; known39. Sometimes even the facts about history ____. (P61, a3)A. is changedB. are changedC. is changeD. are change40. Fifty-one gold medals ____ by China at the Beijing Olympics. (P68, a1)A. is wonB. are wonC. was wonD. were won41. Young Olympic players ____ by their coaches. (P68, a2)A. trainB. trainedC. was trainedD. were trained42. The information ____ to make training methods better. (P68, a2)A. useB. usedC. was usedD. be used43. My bike is broken. It ____ tomorrow. (P76, a1)A. is fixedB. was fixedC. will be fixedD. be fixed44. ____ the problem ____ about at the meeting tomorrow? (P76, a1)A. Will; talkedB. Will; be talkedC. is; talkedD. was; talked45. Who ____ to give a report about great inventions next Friday? (P76, a1)A. will invitedB. will be invitedC. will inventedD. will be invented46. --When ____ the work ____? --In two days. (P76, a1)A. was; finishedB. will; be finishedC. is; finishedD. can; finished47. A new class room ____ in the future. (P76, A2)A. is builtB. is be builtC. will builtD. will be built48. Some of the world’s greatest books ____ long ago. (P104, A2)A. are writtenB. were writtenC. will be writtenD. can be written49. It does not mean that great books ____ today. (P104, A2)A. are not wroteB. were not wroteC. are not writtenD. were not written50. The character Harry Potter ____ by J. K. Rowling in the 1990s. (P104, A2)A. createdB. is createdC. was createdD. will be created。
2021九年级英语专题训练-被动语态学案(无答案)
2021九年级英语专题训练专题九被动语态【根底再现】【重、难、考、点】1. 被动语态的构造和表达的意义2. 被动语态的一些特殊用法3. 动词各种时态的被动语态的形式以及主动语态表示被动语态意义的构造【教学内容】一、被动语态的用法1. 不知道动作的执行者是谁。
如:This watch is made in China.2. 没有必要指出动作的执行者是谁More trees must be planted every year.3. 需要强调或者突出动作的承受者时Chinese is spoken by more and more people in the world.4. 句子的主语不是人Many buses were washed away by the flood.二、 主动语态变为被动语态We Visited that factory last summer →主动语态last summer →被动语态主语 谓语 宾语 状语三、带双宾的谓语动词变为被动语态有些动词带有两个宾语，即直接宾语和间接宾语，变被动语态时，可把其中一个宾语变成主语，另一个留在被动构造谓语后面。
需要注意的是：假设把直接宾语变成被动语态的主语，需要在间接宾语之间加上介词“to 〞。
eg. He often tells us interesting stories . 〔主动语态〕⎭⎬⎫.him by us to told often are stories g Interestin .him by stories g interestin told often are We 〔被动语态〕常带双宾语的词有：tell , show , lend , pass等。
四、带复合宾语的动词变为被动语态在主动语态中，某些动词之后带有复合宾语，即宾语和宾语补足语，这个复合宾语由动词不定式来充当，to被省略，但在被动语态中，这个to还要复原。
初中英语语法知识—被动语态的专项训练解析含答案(3)
一、选择题1．The Seventh CISM Military World Games(军运会)________successfully in Wuhan last month. A．is held B．was held C．will be held2．—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. —I’m sure it will be a great success. A．hold B．will hold C．were held D．will be held 3．This special pen _________ for writing large size words.A．use B．uses C．is using D．is uesd 4．—Zheng Yuan, why did you go on a vacation to Weifang?— You know I'm a fan of kites. The international kite festival _____there in April every year. A．is held B．was held C．will be held5．— Do you know the young man was charged murdering his boss?—But I don't think he is guilty that crime.A．for; of B．with; of C．of; with D．with; for6．The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．holds7．Young trees ________ every year to keep the sand away from the city and make the environment better and better.A．were planted B．have planted C．will plant D．are planted8．My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.A．are sent B．is sent C．will be sent D．will send9．-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone just now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A．wanted B．are wanted C．were wanted D．have wanted 10．When the new subway__________, it will take me less time to go to school every day. A．will finish B．is finished C．finished D．will be finished 11．—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me. A．force B．am forced C．forced D．was forced 12．This kind of iPad________ in our shop. It________very well and many young people like it. A．sells; sells B．is sold; sells C．sells; is sold D．is sold; is sold 13．The Wandering Earth wins high praise from the public. I think the movie is well worth _____. A．watch B．to watch C．watching D．watched14．—If high-speed railways________in 2019, what will happen to people in Lianyungang?—Lots of people will choose the faster transport.A．are completed B．were completedC．will be completed D．have been completed15．The first 5G mobile phone ___________ by a Chinese company last year.A．is produced B．produces C．was produced D．produced 16．Many shops in China _________ to shut down as a new law against ivory (象牙) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.A．ordered B．didn't order C．were ordered D．weren't ordered 17．－Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?－Because I .A．didn't invite B．isn't invited C．wasn't invited D．haven't invited18．—__________Chinese widely__________in non-Chinese speaking countries?—Yes. More and more people are learning to speak Chinese.A．Is; used B．Does; use C．Has; used19．一When ___________ the telephone___________?一I think it was in 1971.A．had; invented B．was; inviting C．was; invented20．Many trees and flowers ＿＿＿ in our city last year and they made our city a beautiful garden.A．have pantedB．are plantedC．were planted21．You can go out if all your homework________.A．done B．is done C．was done D．will be done 22．A year has four seasons and it ______ twelve months.A．divides in to B．divided intoC．is divided into D．is dividing into23．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted24．—As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese __________ in more and more schools out of our country．—That's true．As a Chinese，I feel very proudA．has taught B．is taught C．teaches25．The village is building a new school. I hope it________ next year.A．completes B．will completeC．is completed D．will be completed26．During the May Day holiday, the Trents went to a beautiful place in China. It _______ “Laoshan”.A．was called B．called C．is called D．calls 27．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A．will be finished B．is finished C．will finish D．has finished28．We hope that more trees________in our city next year.A．plant B．were plantedC．planted D．will be planted【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：上个月第七届军运会在武汉成功举行。
中考英语复习被动语态专项练习(附答案)
43．We are still _____________ by his thoughts.
44．Dr Bethune was ____________, but he is still alive in people's hearts.
C．if; allowD．unless; are allowed to
6．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.
A．stop listeningB．to stop to listen
C．to stop listeningD．stop to listen
33．It's raining hard outside, so we should stay at home ________ going out.
34．Children should be ________ not to swim in the rivers because they might be in danger.
A．CondemnedB．has condemnedC．has been condemnedD．was condemned
29．Time magazine has chosen “The Guardians”，a group of journalists who________ for their work, as Person of the Year, for taking great risks in pursuit of greater truths.
专题09 被动语态-2023年中考英语总复习真题探究与变式训练(上海专用)(解析版)
专题09 被动语态例1（一般现在时的被动语态）（2022春·上海黄浦·九年级上海外国语大学附属大境初级中学校考期中）A large number of tea plants________ on the sides of the mountain every year.A．will be grown B．are grown C．is grown D．grow【答案】B【详解】句意：山的侧面每年都种植着大量的茶树。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。
本句主语是动作的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，故选B。
例2（一般过去时的被动语态）（2022春·上海闵行·九年级上海市实验学校西校校考期中）After Shanghai Disney Resort ________, it became a new tourist attraction.A．completed B．complete C．is completed D．was completed【答案】D【详解】句意：上海迪士尼度假区建成后，成为了一个新的旅游景点。
考查被动语态。
首先根据“became”可知本句是一般过去时，排除BC选项。
另外主语和动词complete之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were done”。
故选D。
例3（一般将来时的被动语态）（2022春·上海静安·九年级上海市市西中学校考期中）The winner of “Super Brain” _________ this coming Saturday.A．are interviewed B．were interviewed C．will interview D．will be interviewed【答案】D【详解】句意：“最强大脑”的冠军将于本周六接受采访。
考查时态。
根据时间状语“this coming Saturday”可知，句子是一般将来时，故排除A、B项。
中考英语考点专项练习之动词被动语态篇(答案与解析)
ｇｏ ｓ是一般现在时 ， ｒ ｗ 后句也应 用一般现在时。
３ ． 主 句 为 现 在 完成 时态 时 ，“ｉｃ ” 导 的时 ５Ｂ ｓ ｅ引 ｎ 间 状 语 从 句 常 用 一 般 过 去 时 ，Ｅ ｒ ａ ” “ｔ ｔ之 “ ａｔ Ｄ ｙ 与 ｓ ｒ” ｈ ａ 间 为被 动 关 系 ， 选 Ｂ 故 。
一
１． 由 ｌ ｔ ｅｒ 一 明 确 的 时间 状语 可 知 应 用 ７Ｄ ａ ａ这 ｓｙ 般过去时， 且此 题 应 用被 动 语 态 。
４Ｂ 从 ｉ ｎ ｍｅ立 即 ， ． ｎ ｏｔ “ ｉ 马上 ” 以知 道 ， 句 要 可 该
ｌ． 用被动语态 ， ８Ａ 用一般现在 时。
用 法还 有 ｓｅ ｗ ｔ ｅ． ａ ｈ等 。 ｃ
７ 用将来 时的被动语态。 ． Ｄ
８ 根 据 语 境 ， 语 ｗ （ ） 动 作 的承 受者 ， ． Ａ 主 ｅ我们 是
＿
应用被 动语态。
９Ｄ 从 ｅｇｔ ｕ ｄｅ ｅｒ ａｏ这 一 明确 的 时 间 ． ｉ ｎ ｒｄｙａ ｇ ｈｈ ｓ
２ ． 由 “ ’ ｓｒｒｉｇ 可推断出结果应是出乎 ３Ａ ｈ ｓ ｕｐｉ ｎ ” ｓ 意料的 ， 我们校最强的队输 了” 即“ 。
２ ． 由语 境 及 “ ｗ ｙａｓ ｔ ｅ 可 知 ， ４Ｂ ｉ ａｆ ｅｒ’ｉ ” ｎ ｅ ｍ 用一
状语可知 ， 要用一般过去时 ， 且此题应 用被动语态。 １． 用被动语态。ｎｅ 作 情态动词时 ， ０Ａ ｅｄ 其被 动
６Ｃ 用被 动 语 态 。 ．
２ ． 用 被 动 语 态 ， 由 ａｒ ｄ 判 断 用现 在 完 成 ＯＤ ｌａｙ ｅ 时。 ２ ． 用被 动 语 态 ， ｕｈａ意 为 “ 笑 ” １ Ｃ ｌ ｇ ｔ ａ 嘲 。 ２ ． ｈａ 在 变为 被 动语 态 时 要 加 上 ｔ。 类似 的 ２ ｅｒ Ｃ ｏ
中考英语动词被动语态专题训练答案及解析
中考英语动词被动语态专题训练答案及解析一、动词被动语态1．Tu Youyou is the first Chinese to win the Noble Prize in Medicine, she by more people nowadays.A. knowB. knowsC. is knownD. was known【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：屠呦呦在医药方面第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国人，现如今她被更多的中国人知道。
A,know 一般现在时，B，knows一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数。
C，is known被知道一般现在时的被动语态。
D，was known被知道一般过去时的被动语态。
由题意可知她被知道，故答案选C【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
以及know，knows，is known，was known四个词的意思和时态语态的区别。
2．—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——在北京。
宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序， the 24th Winter Olympics还没发生，故是一般将来时，与hole举办是被动关系，故是被动语态，故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句，注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。
3．More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果以小组学习，将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。
中考初三英语被动语态的各种句式句子翻译实练习题
中考初三英语被动语态的各种句式句子翻译实练习题肯定句：主语+be+过去分词+（by…)否定句：主语+be +not+过去分词+（by…)一般疑问句：Be+主语+过去分词+（by…)?特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+过去分词+（by…)?一般现在时:主语+be (am, is, are) + done一般过去时:主语+was/were + done一般将来时:主语+will + be + done /be going to + be + done现在完成时:主语+have/has + been + done现在进行时: 主语+am/is/are + being + done含有情态动词的被动语态：主语+情态动词+ be + done特殊情况：1、使役动词(如make, let ，have等)及感官动词(如hear，feel，watch，see ,notice等)，在主动语态句子中后面接不带to 的动词不定式(短语)作宾语补足语，在被动语态句子中后面要接带to的动词不定式(短语)作主语补足语。
如：The teacher makes her students finish their homework before Saturday. →The students are made to finish their homework before Saturday (by the teacher).2、含有双宾语的主动语态句子变为被动语态句子时, 如果直接宾语作句子的主语, 那么间接宾语前需要加介词to或for。
如：Linda brought me an umbrella this morning →An umbrella was brought to me by Linda this morning.3、有些动词的主动形式可以表示被动意义。
taste, look, feel, smell, sound等系动词。
被动语态专项练习附答案
精心整理初中英语被动语态专项讲解一、语态概述语态是动词的一种形式，表示句子之中主语和谓语动词的关系。
英语有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态二、被动语态的构成1.Eg：2.Eg：3.Eg：4.Eg：5.Eg：?Wewerebeingtrainedthistimelastyear.6.现在完成时：have／hasbeen＋及物动词的过去分词Eg：Hisbookhasbeentranslatedintomanyforeignlanguages.?Thepricesofmanygoodshavebeencutagain.7.过去完成时：hadbeen+及物动词的过去分词Eg：Anewschoolhadbeensetupbytheendoflastyear.8.含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词Eg：Therubbishcanbeputintothedustbinoverthere.4.含有情态动词的被动语态含有情态动词的主动语态变成被动语态时，由“情态动词＋be＋过去分词”构成，原来带to的情态动词变成被动语态后“to”仍要保留。
Eg：We canrepairthiswatchintwodays.→Thiswatchcanberepairedintwodays.以外还1.…被2.Eg：3.Eg：4.在Eg：5.在1).bemadein表示“在某地制造”Eg：ThisTvsetismadeinshanghai.2).bemadeof和bemadefrom都可以表示“由…制成的”，但bemadeof强调从制成品上可以看出原材料，bemadefrom则表示从制成品上看不出原材料。
Eg：1.Thistableismadeofwood.2.Thiskindofpaperismadefromwood.3).bemadeby由…（人）制造的Eg：Thecakeismadebymymother.4).bemadeinto表示“被制成...”make…into把…制成…（主动形式）Eg：Glassisoftenmadeintoglasses.玻璃常被制成玻璃杯。
中考英语专项复习专题【被动语态】(附例题以及答案)
中考专项复习专题【被动语态】（附例题以及答案）本章节内容1.被动语态的基本形式2.不同时态的被动语态3.被动语态的技巧指导4.常见主动语态变被动语态的特殊情况5.被动语态在句子中运用1被动语态的基本形式一、被动语态的结构被动语态的结构为be动词加动词的过去分词,即“be+done”。
在不同的时态中,be动词有不同的形式。
二、常用被动语态的情况1.不知道动作的执行者是谁。
This watch is made in China.这块手表是中国制造的。
2.没有必要指出动作的执行者是谁。
Many trees must be planted every year.每年必须种许多树。
3.需要强调或突出动作的承受者。
Chinese is spoken by more and more people in the world.世界上越来越多的人说汉语。
(强调汉语的广泛使用)4.动作的发出者是物。
Many houses were washed away by the flood.许多房子被洪水冲走了。
2不同时态的被动语态1.时态和语态的结合是中考的必考点,尤其是一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态。
2.其他时态的被动语态3.含有情态动词的被动语态结构为“情态动词+be+done”。
Your homework must be finished today.你的作业今天必须完成。
3被动语态的技巧指导（1）根据选项定考点单项填空对语态的考查均会结合时态，4个选项中一般包含两个主动语态，两个被动语态；而其对时态的考查一般不会涉及语态。
因此，如果选项中出现被动语态，即可判断此题考查被动语态，由此便可排除非被动语态的选项。
（2）根据时态选答案首先，考生需要根据关键词（时间状语）来判断时态。
对于没有关键词的试题，则要根据上下文已经给出的时态、语境理解并结合常识进行判断。
如：—Tell me one thing you’re proud of in your junior high school, Tony.—I ___ as the captain of the school football team.A. chooseB. choseC. am chosenD. was chosen方法点拨第1步：根据选项A、B为时态，C、D为被动语态可知本题考查被动语态，因此可排除A、B两项。
外研版九年级英语上被动语态
被动语态一．概念表示动作与主语之间是被动关系的句子是被动语态。
① 英语有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态主动语态表示是动作的执行者。
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
Cats eat fish. （主动语态）猫吃鱼。
Fish is eaten by cats.(被动语态)鱼被猫吃。
二．被动语态的用法(1)动作的执行者很明显。
这时往往不用by短语。
Word processing skills are taught in our computer lessons.(2)不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。
Some new computers were stolen last night.(3)突出或强调动作的承受者。
如果需要说出动作的执行者，用by短语。
The window was broken by Mike.窗户是迈克打破的。
三．构成形式由“助动词be ＋及物动词的过去分词”构成助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化，其变化规则与be 作为连系动词时完全一样。
四．主动语态变被动语态的方法My aunt invited me to her dinner party.↓ ↓ ↓执行者动词承受者→I was invited(by my aunt)to her dinner party.↓ ↓承受者谓语by+执行者1).把主动语态的宾语变成被动语态的主语。
2).把主动语态的谓语变成被动语态的be+过去分词，时态要与原句保持一致。
3).把主动语态的主语变为介词by的宾语，放在被动语态里谓语动词之后，by短语可以省略。
五．被动语态的特殊结构形式1) 带情态动词的被动结构。
其形式为：情态动词＋be＋过去分词。
例The baby should be taken good care of by the baby-sitter.2)有些动词可以有两个宾语，在用于被动结构时，可以把主动结构中的一个宾语变为主语，另一宾语仍然保留在谓语后面。