牛津译林版8A形容词副词原级比较级最高级考点梳理和巩固练习(含答案)
牛津英语译林版8A比较级练习（部分答案）
牛津英语译林版8A比较级练习（部分答案）8A Unit1-3 比较级最高级语法专项训练一．错题回顾:() 1. We’ll try our best to do the work with ________ money and ________ people.A. few, littleB. a few, a littleC. less, fewerD. fewer, less( ) 2. What will you do if it ________ tomorrow?A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining( ) 3. The more, the ________.A. goodB. bestC. betterD. well( ) 4. Max has a good sense ________ humor.A. ofB. withC. toD. for( ) 5. ----I think Miss Smith must be in her office. I have some questions to ask her.----No, she ________ be there. I’ve just been there.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t( ) 6. The weather in Beijing is colder in winter than ________ in Hainan.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one( ) 7. My sister is as ________ at maths as me. She often gets ________ grades.A. well, goodB. better, hadC. well, wellD. good, good8. If you go to (Britain), you’ll find many (Britain) buildings.9. The meeting began at 3.00 a.m. and (结束) at 5.30 p.m.10. Sun Yang (赢得) six golden medals in the national games last week.11. Iron Man and Captain America are both Spider-Man’s (hero).12. Linda is in Year (八) and her sister is in the (九) grade.13. Helen was (bad) ill yesterday. Today she gets even(ill).14. Of the two girls, she is the (slim).15. Sandy often writes (care) than Amy, so she often gets lower marks than Amy.16. These baseballs are those (foreign).二．写出下列单词的比较级1.tall___________2.quiet____________3.funny_______________4.heavy___________5.thin_____________6 .big______________7.outgoing_____________ 8.wild________9.little_____________10.good____________11.bad_______________12.many__________三、单选题1.Tina is ________ than Linda.A.shortB.more shorterC.shorterD.shortter2.This question is ________ than that one.A.easyerB.more easyC.easyD.easier3.I’m ________ younger than her.A.a fewB.a littleC.littleD.few4.My friend is the same _______ me.A.toB.asC.withD.in5.The girl is as _____________ as her mother.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.beautifuleD.more beautifuler6.Lily is _________ of the two.A.tallerB.tallestC.the tallerD.tall7.The box is ________ heavier than that one.A.muchB.veryC.moreD.so8．He feels _____ today than yesterday.A. tiredB. more tiredC. more tireder D . much tired9. Of the two toys, the child chose_____.A. the more expensive oneB. one most expensiveC. a least expensiveD. the most expensive of them10. The line is ____ than that one.A. more longerB. not longC. much longerD. many more longer11. The book is ____ of the two.A. thinnerB. the thinnerC. more thinnerD. the thinnest12. She looks _____ than she does.A. the more olderB. very olderC. much olderD. more older13. The garden is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler14.______ hurry, _______speed. 越急越慢（欲速则不达）A. More, lessB. Much, littleC. The more, the lessD. The much, the little15. The earth is _____ the moon.A. as 49 times big asB. 49 times as bigger asC. 49 times as big asD.as big as 49 times四、同义句1.He is 14 years old. His friend is 12 years old. His friend is __________ __________ he.2.Our bikes are not the same as theirs. Our bikes are __________ _________ theirs.3.He is healthier than his friend. He _______ _________ ________ of the two.4.The girl is smarter than her classmates. The girl is smarter than_______ ________ ________ in her class.5.He is less popular than her.He is not _________ popular _________ her. She is ________________ than him.五、填空1．This bag is a little _______(heavy) than that one.2．Mr. Smith is a ________(good) teacher. He always helps us to learn math.3．Dave is _____ (quiet) than most of the kids in his class.4．Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).5．Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).6．My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.7．Tom is ____ (outgoing) than any other boy in his class.8．The short one is _______ (expensive) than the long one.9．The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.10．The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.11．Dick sings _____ (well), she sings _____(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class. 12．She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.13．This dress is ______ that.(twice, as…as…, expensive)六、翻译句子：1．这本书和那本书一样有趣。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册语法专题复习—形容词副词的比较级和最高级易错题整理(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级英语上册语法专题复习形容词副词的比较级和最高级易错题整理单项选择1.The price of television sets is becoming _________. So every family has at least one TV.A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. higher and higherD. lower and lower2.— How was your listening test last week?— Oh, I couldn’t feel __________. I made few mistakes in it.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worsthoped that the students will 3.After the education reform(改革) in Jiangsu Province, it’shave_____ time to relax and _________ homework to do.A. less , moreB. much, manyC. fewer, moreD. more ,less4.The number of the tourists to Suzhou_______ and a number of them _____their holidayduring their stay.A. is getting larger and larger; enjoyB. are getting more and more; enjoysC. is getting more and more; enjoyD. are getting larger and larger; enjoys5.“Reading Corner”, which entered Happy Community Center this spring, has made it ________for the people there to experience the pleasure of reading than before.A. easyB. easierC. easilyD. more easily6.We should do things better with _______ people and ______ money.A. more, fewerB. fewer, lessC. more, moreD. less, fewer7.Daniel is the best student in our class. He always works than us.A. much harderB. more harderC. much hardD. more hard8.The weight of the elephant is _______ than _______ of any other animal in the zoo.A. more; itB. more; thatC. heavier; thatD. more; the one9. Wang Hua speaks English very well, but of course not _______ the people born in America.A. so good asB. as good asC. the best asD. as well as10. _______ children there are in a family, _______ their life will be.A. The less; the betterB. The fewer; the betterC. Fewer; richerD. More; poorer11. No wonder(难怪)Kobe is one of the best players. He practices than his teammates.A. more hardlyB. much harderC. much hardlyD. more harder12.The car is running . It seems to be flying _______.A. more and fasterB. more fast and fastC. faster and fastD. faster and faster13. If you want to be healthier, you have to eat _______ and exercise _______.A. fewer; moreB. few; fewerC. less; moreD. less; fewer14. My little son seemed _______ after grandma gave him a bottle of Cola.A. much more happilyB. to be a little happierC. to be more happierD. a little more happily15. 一What do you think of Miss Li’s teaching?一Oh, I think no one teaches .A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best16. Sam drives Amy, so it will take him time to go to the hotel.A. much faster than; lessB. more slowly than; lessC. as fast as; moreD. as slowly as; more17.People who eat a balanced diet live than who only eat hamburgers.A.more healthy;the onesB.more healthily;onesC.much more healthily;thoseD.much healthier;that18.----Do you enjoy the film Mission Impossible---Rogue Nation?----Of course.I have never seen one in the last few years.A.a betterB.the betterC.the bestD.a best19.----Steve is good at writing short stories.----Yes,he is.But he writes than us,so he doesn’t get good points in writing.A.less carefullyB.more carefullyC.more carefulD.less careful20.The number of the teachers in our school is becoming .A.men;fewer and fewerB.man;more and moreC.man;larger and largerD.men;smaller and smaller21.The kids learn to be independent（独立的）, the it is for their future.A, early; good B. early; better C. earlier; better D. earlier; good22.Mum, I’m feeling even _______ than yesterday.A. badB. worseC. the worseD. the worst23.We lost the match because we had players. They had eleven and we had only nine.A. strongerB. youngerC. fewerD. more24.--- Which of those radios sounds ?--- The smallest one.A.goodB. wellC. betterD. best25.Kitty is a(an) student. She answers the teacher’s questions in her class.A.more active; more activelyB. active; more activelyC. more active; the most activelyD.active; the most actively26. Lucy is so good at singing that she can dance _______ than anyone else in her class.A. more beautifulB. much beautifullyC. much more beautifulD. much more beautifully27. --- Tom, your room is _______ clean _______ it was yesterday.--- Sorry, I forgot to clean it.A. as; asB. so; asC. not so; asD. more; than28. Amy swims _______, if not better than Millie.A. so well asB. so badC. as well asD. so bad as29. —Can you guess who will be the first to cross the finishing line?—Ann. Sandy doesn’t run so fast _______ she did last time.A. thanB. soC. thatD. as30. Nanjing isn’t so large _______ Shanghai. But, it’s the second _______ city in East China.A. like; largestB. as; largestC. like; largeD. as; large参考答案DADAB BABDBBCCBC ACAADCBCDD DCCDB。
形容词的比较级和最高级的知识点巩固牛津译林版八年级英语上册
译林牛津版形容词的比较级和最高级的知识点巩固一、系动词有哪些be感官动词：变化动词：其他：二、何时用比较级（6）三、形容词怎么变成比较级1.+er2.+r3.-y+ier4.双写+er5.More + 三音节单词、或者部分双音节四、需要双写加er来构成比较级的形容词五、需要加more 来构成比较级的形容词三音节的单词个别双音节：______________________________六、.不规则变化的形容词：老远好坏知多少七、.何时用形容词最高级八、.几个注意点1. 修饰原级：2. 修饰比较级：3. 易混淆的两个句型：He is the (tall) of the 3 students.He is the (tall) of the 2 students.5. 他是我们班最高的男生（5种）6.易混淆的：● Wuhan is bigger than ________ city in China.● Wuhan is bigger than _____ city in Jiangsu.A. all the otherB. anyC. otherD. any other 形容词的比较级和最高级不规则变化的形容词和副词默写：课后练习：1.Lily is ___________ (short) of the two2. __________of the two men is my brother.A.OlderB. The olderC. The oldest3. The film is ________than other films.A. much popuparB. much more popular4. The experiment was____ easier than we had expected.A. moreB. much moreC. muchD. more much5. After two years’ research, we now have a _____ better understanding of the disease.A. veryB. farC. fairlyD. quitelie is the third _________(tall) in her class.7.Which city do you think is __________from Wuxi, Jessy, Beijing or Dalian?A.farthestB.farC.fartherD.the farthest8.The hair clip is one of _______________ (pretty) among those ones.9.He was one of _______________(fast) _____________(swim) ofall.。
译林版牛津英语8A Unit1单元知识点讲解+测试卷(附答案)
8A Unit 1 Friends单元重点知识点总览1、some /any区别表示请求并希望得到对方的肯定，something不需要anything2、What/How about +名词、代词、现在分词，表示“.....怎么样？”3、as + adj./adv.原级+as 和…一样否定形式为：not as + adj./adv.原级+as 或not so + adj./adv.原级+as4、tell, say, speak, talk辨析tell告诉，讲tell jokes/ stroies/ lies tell to sb. tell sb. to do sth.say+说话内容say to oneself 自言自语speak+语言speak English speak to sb. 和某人说话talk交谈talk to/with sb. 和某人交谈talk about sth.谈论某事talk with sb.about sth. 和某人谈论某事5、maybe用法maybe (adv.) 位于句首，相当于Perhaps，may be谓语，“可能是”6、share用法share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物7、help用法help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某个方面的事儿help sb. (to ) do sth.帮助某人做某事8、“one of the + 形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数”结构做句子的主语时谓语动词用单数形式9、voice, noise与sound辨析voice：指说话声、歌唱声、鸟叫声等。
noise：噪声、喧闹声，指不悦耳的、不和谐的嘈杂声，或任何令人讨厌的声音。
sound：声音、声响，其含义最广，指人能听到的任何声音，包括大的、小的、好听的、难听的、有意义的和无意义的声音。
10、among与between辨析among：指三者或三者以上的人或事物之间between：多指两者之间。
牛津英语译林版8A比较级练习(部分答案)
8A Unit1-3 比较级最高级语法专项训练一．错题回顾:() 1. We’ll try our best to do the work with ________ money and ________ people.A. few, littleB. a few, a littleC. less, fewerD. fewer, less( ) 2. What will you do if it ________ tomorrow?A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining( ) 3. The more, the ________.A. goodB. bestC. betterD. well( ) 4. Max has a good sense ________ humor.A. ofB. withC. toD. for( ) 5. ----I think Miss Smith must be in her office. I have some questions to ask her.----No, she ________ be there. I’ve just been there.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t( ) 6. The weather in Beijing is colder in winter than ________ in Hainan.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one( ) 7. My sister is as ________ at maths as me. She often gets ________ grades.A. well, goodB. better, hadC. well, wellD. good, good8. If you go to (Britain), you’ll find many (Britain) buildings.9. The meeting began at 3.00 a.m. and (结束) at 5.30 p.m.10. Sun Yang (赢得) six golden medals in the national games last week.11. Iron Man and Captain America are both Spider-Man’s (hero).12. Linda is in Year (八) and her sister is in the (九) grade.13. Helen was (bad) ill yesterday. Today she gets even(ill).14. Of the two girls, she is the (slim).15. Sandy often writes (care) than Amy, so she often gets lower marks than Amy.16. These baseballs are those (foreign).二．写出下列单词的比较级1.tall___________2.quiet____________3.funny_______________4.heavy___________5.thin_____________6 .big______________7.outgoing_____________8.wild________9.little_____________10.good____________11.bad_______________12.many__________三、单选题1.Tina is ________ than Linda.A.shortB.more shorterC.shorterD.shortter2.This question is ________ than that one.A.easyerB.more easyC.easyD.easier3.I’m ________ younger than her.A.a fewB.a littleC.littleD.few4.My friend is the same _______ me.A.toB.asC.withD.in5.The girl is as _____________ as her mother.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.beautifuleD.more beautifuler6.Lily is _________ of the two.A.tallerB.tallestC.the tallerD.tall7.The box is ________ heavier than that one.A.muchB.veryC.moreD.so8．He feels _____ today than yesterday.A. tiredB. more tiredC. more tireder D . much tired9. Of the two toys, the child chose_____.A. the more expensive oneB. one most expensiveC. a least expensiveD. the most expensive of them10. The line is ____ than that one.A. more longerB. not longC. much longerD. many more longer11. The book is ____ of the two.A. thinnerB. the thinnerC. more thinnerD. the thinnest12. She looks _____ than she does.A. the more olderB. very olderC. much olderD. more older13. The garden is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler14.______ hurry, _______speed. 越急越慢（欲速则不达）A. More, lessB. Much, littleC. The more, the lessD. The much, the little15. The earth is _____ the moon.A. as 49 times big asB. 49 times as bigger asC. 49 times as big asD.as big as 49 times四、同义句1.He is 14 years old. His friend is 12 years old. His friend is __________ __________ he.2.Our bikes are not the same as theirs. Our bikes are __________ _________ theirs.3.He is healthier than his friend. He _______ _________ ________ of the two.4.The girl is smarter than her classmates. The girl is smarter than_______ ________ ________ in her class.5.He is less popular than her.He is not _________ popular _________ her. She is _________ _______ than him.五、填空1．This bag is a little _______(heavy) than that one.2．Mr. Smith is a ________(good) teacher. He always helps us to learn math.3．Dave is _____ (quiet) than most of the kids in his class.4．Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).5．Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).6．My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.7．Tom is ____ (outgoing) than any other boy in his class.8．The short one is _______ (expensive) than the long one.9．The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.10．The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.11．Dick sings _____ (well), she sings _____(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class. 12．She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.13．This dress is ______ that.(twice, as…as…, expensive)六、翻译句子：1．这本书和那本书一样有趣。
牛津译林8A-比较级最高级
最高级用法
3. Which/Who…+ 比较级，A or B? Which/Who…+ 最高级，A ，B or C?
Who is _o_l_d_e__r (old), Jim or Tom ?
Which language is ____ , English, French or Chinese?
A. difficult B. more difficult C. the most difficult
C. Who is oollddeesstt in our class? t_h_e__o_ldest D. He thinks math isiimmppoorrttaanntteerr than Chimneosree._im__p__o_rtant
E. This work is very harder than that one._m__u_c__h_h_ arder F. He lives ffaarreerr than any other student in your class.
比较级的用法
7. 用比较级形式表示最高级的意思 比较级+than any other+单数 =比较级+than the other+复数
他是班上最高的学生。 He is taller than __a_n__y__o_t_h__e_r__s_t_u_d__e_n_t___ in his class.
1) large 2) nice 3) fine
large r nice r fine r
largest nicest finest
规则变化
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾 比较级：在形容词、副词后去y，再加上ier 最高级：在形容词、副词后去y，再加上iest
牛津译林8A Unit1-Unit3 形容词及副词的比较级和最高级(基础知识)
形容词和副词的比较级与最高级【用法讲解】1. 形容词和副词比较级、最高级的变化规则（1）规则变化的形容词及副词的比较级和最高级①一般在词尾直接加er或est。
例如：tall-taller-tallest，long-longer-longest②以不发音的字母e结尾的单词在词尾直接加r或st。
例如：nice-nicer-nicest③以辅音字母+y结尾的词，把y变为i，再加er或est。
例如：heavy-heavier-heaviest④重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母，再加er或est。
例如：big-bigger-biggest⑤部分双音节词和多音节词分别在原级前加more构成比较级和most构成最高级。
例如：slowly-more slowly-most slowly；beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful （2）不规则变化的形容词及副词的比较级和最高级2. 比较级和最高级句型：(1)形容词及副词比较级的句型：①比较级＋than...：……比……较为……。
A ＋动词＋形容词或副词比较级＋than＋B，两者相比较，A比B更……一些。
His brother is younger than I（me）. 他弟弟比我年轻。
Beijing is more beautiful than Wuhan. 北京比武汉更漂亮。
【注意】在比较级前有时可加一些修饰语，如much, a lot, a little, still, even等以示强调或加强语气。
This box is a little heavier than yours.这个箱子比你的要稍重一些。
This movie is much more interesting than that one.这部影片比那部有趣得多。
②as... as：……和……相同。
A+动词+as+形容词或副词原级+as+B，表示A和B两者比较，程度相同，“……和……相同”。
牛津译林版八年级上册Unit1-Unit2形容词的比较等级讲解及练习(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级上册Unit1-Unit2形容词的比较等级讲解及练习（含答案）形容词的比较等级原级（同级）比较as+形容词原级+as “…和…一样… ” The film is as exciting as that one.not as/so+形容词原级+as “….不如…” Wealth is not as/so important as health.【拓展】可与形容词比较级+than互换Wealth is less important than health.Health is more important than wealth.as much+不可数名词/ as many+可数名词复数“...和...一样多的...”Sam drank as much coffee as Mary.He collects as many stamps as his brother.比较级的用法形容词比较级+than “…..比…..更…..”The weather of Beijing is colder than that of Shanghai in winter.not+形容词比较级+than “…..(前者）不比…..（后者）更…..” I am not taller than you.比较级+and+比较级/more and more+(多音节词) “越来越…..”Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.the +比较级…..，the+比较级….. “越…..，越…..”The fewer cars we drive, the less pollution our city will have.the+比较级+of the two(+名词) “两个中较…..的一个”The larger of the two houses belongs to Mr.Black.表示两者程度不同也可用more than多于…..、not more than不比…..多、less than少于…..、not less than不少于…..、less+形容词+than不如…..He was less careful than I imagined.比较级的修饰语much…..得多even甚至，更still更(by)far…..远远 a lot很多 a little有点twice 两倍 a half一半 a little 有点I feel much better today. 我今天感觉好多了。
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语法考点：一、形容词副词比较级最高级重点句型归纳◇句型一：形容词或副词比较级+than…He is taller than I am.◇句型二：less + 形容词的原级+ than该句型表示“不如、不及”。
This computer is less expensive than that one.◇句型三：as +形容词或副词的原级+ as根据第一个as前的动词确定使用形容词还是副词，如果是系动词（如be，感官动词look, sound, smell, taste, feel等），那么就用形容词的原级，如果前面的动词是一般的实义动词，那么就必须用副词的原级修饰动词。
This lesson is as easy as that one. Lucy talks with old people as politely as her sister.特别提醒：as…as之间也可以跟名词，句型如下：☆as +形容词+ a/an +单数名词+as He is as kind a person as his father. 他和他爸爸一样都是善良的人。
☆as + many/much+不可数名词/可数名词复数+asI can carry as much paper as you can. 你能搬多少纸，我也能。
I have as many books as you do. 我的书和你的一样多。
We’ll give you as much help as we can. 我们将尽我们所能给你帮助。
其它几个关于as…as的句型：☆as … as one can：尽其所能He began to run as fast as he could.☆as … as possible：尽可能 Please help us as quickly as possible.☆as soon as…一……就……He will call me as soon as he comes here.◇句型四：not as/so +形容词或副词的原级+ as 该句型表示“前者不如后者……”◇句型五：the +形容词或副词最高级+ in / of / among +比较范围◇句型六：one of + 形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式one of有三大考点：1. 后跟形容词最高级；2. 后接可数名词复数形式；3. 作主语时主语为one，谓语动词用单数形式。
One of the smallest dinosaurs was about one metre long.◇句型七：比较级+and +比较级/ more and more +多音节词的原级该句型表示“越来越……”，如果该形容词比较级构成形式加er，则用前面的句型；如果该形容词比较级加more构成，则用后面的句型。
It is getting hotter and hotter. The girl is becoming more and more beautiful.◇句型八：the +比较级+…, the +比较级+…该句型意思为“越……就越……”，表示两种情况同时变化。
The more you eat, the fatter you will be.In the test, the more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.◇句型九：be different from该句型没有运用比较级，但也是对两者事物进行比较。
注意前后比较需在同类事物中进行。
My schoolbag is different from yours.◇句型十：the same as… / the same…as…该句型同样没有运用比较级，表示两者之间具有共同特性。
注意这里的as和same为固定搭配，不能随便变换。
I don’t want to buy the same things as Amy did.◇句型十一：比较级+than + any other +名词单数形式Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. （上海在中国这个范围内，所以用any other）Shanghai is larger than any city in Jiangsu. （上海不在江苏，所以只需用any）◇句型十二：比较级+than + the other +名词复数形式以下三句表达的是同一个意思。
Daniel is the most hard-working student in our class.Daniel is more hard-working than any other student in our class.Daniel is more hard-working than the other students in our class.特别提醒：表示两者(人或物)比较时，比较的对象应是同类事物，不同类的事物之间无法进行比较。
二、形容词副词比较级最高级使用注意事项◇比较应在同类事物之间进行。
误：Your English is better than me.正：Your English is better than mine.◇比较级前可以有一个表示程度的状语，最常见的三大修饰词是：a little, much, far,even。
以下单词也可用来修饰：any, still, a lot, yet, rather。
My sister is a little taller than me. Their house is much larger than ours.另外，名词短语也可修饰比较级，说明程度。
I’m three years older than he.特别提醒：very, quite, too不可修饰比较级。
◇避免重复使用比较级。
误：He is more cleverer than his brother. 正：He is cleverer than his brother.◇比较要符合逻辑，在同一范围内比较时，避免将主语含在比较对象中，这时需使用other来排除自身。
◇比较要遵循前后一致的原则，注意前后呼应。
The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing.It is easier to make a plan than to carry it out.◇序数词通常只修饰最高级。
Africa is the second largest continent.The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.This is the third most popular song of Michael Jackson.◇为避免重复，我们通常用that, those, one, ones代替前面出现的名词。
that代替可数名词单数和不可数名词，those代替可数名词复数。
one既可指人又可指物，只能代替可数名词。
The weather in China is different from that in America.The book on the table is more interesting than that(或the one)on the desk.A box made of steel is stronger than one made of wood.In winter, the weather of Beijing is colder than that of Shanghai.◇比较级前一般不加冠词。
但表示两者中较突出者，且比较级后又有名词或出现了of the two，这时比较级前一定要加the。
He is the taller of the two. Of the two jobs，he chose the harder. Which is the younger one, Lily or Lucy?试比较：Which is larger, Canada or Australia? Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia?She is taller than her two sisters. She is the taller of the two sisters.◇不含than 的比较级前可加不定冠词修饰，构成“a/an+比较级+单数可数名词”表示“一个更……的人/物”。
Why don’t you use a sharper knife? 你为什么不用一把更锋利的刀呢？◇比较级than 后应用人称代词的主格，但非正式语体中常用宾格。
He is taller than I/me.◇为避免重复，比较级中同样的动词用助动词do, does, did替代。
I spend less time doing homework than John does. She tells more funny jokes than we do.基础巩固1. something /anything /nothing(1). –Do you have _______to say for yourself? –Yes, it is this.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing(2). –Everyone is here today, _______? –No, Han Mei isn’t here. She’s ill.A. isn't itB. isn't heC. are theyD. isn’t everyone(3). There’s _______with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything wrongB. wrong somethingC. nothing wrongD. wrong nothing(4). Everything _______to grow when spring comes.A. beginB. beginsC. beganD. is begin(5). What about_______? I’m so hungry.A. anything to eatB. to eat somethingC. something to eatD. to eat anything(6). We are asking _____who saw _____unusual last night to contact us.A. anyone anythingB. someone somethingC. anyone somethingD. someone anything2.数词+ more / another+数词Would you like to have two more cakes? ==Would you like to have _____ _____cakes?3. as…as & not as/so…as(1)This book is as ________(有趣)as that one.(2)He can run as_____(快)as his friend.(3)Swimming isn’t as dange rous as climbing.==Swimming is _____ _____ than climbing. ==Climbing is ______ _____than swimming.4. needHe needs some money ______(buy) the flowers.The broken desk needs _________________(mend).5. too much /too many /much tooEating ____sweet snacks makes her get ____ fat.6.true & truly &real &reallya. I’d like to tell us a _____story ;b. It’s a _____diamond necklace.c. Neil Armstrong is the person who made people round the world realize the space exploration was______ possible.d. It’s ______kind of you to give me so much help.7. have problems with sth. He has many problems ________(solve ) the difficult problem?8.adj. & adv.a.形容词修饰名词或用于连系动词后；副词修饰动词和形容词。