小学英语单词分类汇总表(含音标).pdf

序号一、学习用品（school things）1pen [pen]钢笔2pencil ['pensl]铅笔3pencil-case ['penslkeis ]铅笔盒4ruler ['ru:l?]尺子5book [buk]书6bag [b?g]包7post card [p?ust kɑ:d]明信片8newspaper ['nju:z,peip?]报纸9schoolbag [sku:lb?g]书包10eraser [i'reis? ]橡皮11crayon ['krei?n ]蜡笔12sharpener ['?ɑ:p?n? ]卷笔刀13story-book ['st?:ri buk ]故事书14notebook ['n?utbuk ]笔记本15Chinese book ['t?ai'ni:z ]语文书16English book ['i?gli? ]英语书17maths book [m?θs ]数学书18magazine [,m?g?'zi:n ]杂志19newspaper ['nju:z,peip? ]报纸20dictionary ['dik??neri]词典序号二、身体部位（body）1foot [fut ]脚2head [hed ]头3face [feis ]脸4hair [h?? ]头发5nose [n?uz ]鼻子6mouth [mauθ ]嘴7eye [ai ]眼睛8ear [i? ]耳朵9arm [ɑ:m ]手臂10hand [h?nd ]手11finger ['fi?g? ]手指12leg [leg ]腿13tail [teil ]尾巴序号三、颜色（colours）1red [red]红2blue [blu:]蓝3yellow ['jel?u]黄4green [gri:n]绿5white [wait]白6black [bl?k]黑7pink [pi?k]粉红8purple ['p?:pl]紫9orange ['?:rind?]橙10brown [braun]棕序号四、动物（animals）1cat [k?t]猫2dog [d?g]狗3pig [pig]猪4duck [d?k]鸭5rabbit ['r?bit]兔子6horse [h?:s]马7elephant ['elif?nt]大象8ant [?nt]蚂蚁9fish [fi?]鱼10bird [b?:d]鸟11snake [sneik]蛇12mouse [maus]鼠13kangaroo [,k??g?'ru:]袋鼠14monkey ['m??ki]猴子15panda ['p?nd?]熊猫16bear [b??]熊17lion ['lai?n]狮18tiger ['taig?]老虎19fox [f?ks]狐狸20zebra ['zi:br?]斑马21deer [di?]鹿22giraffe [d?i'rɑ:f]长颈鹿23goose [gu:s]鹅24hen [hen]母鸡25turkey ['t?:ki]火鸡26lamb [l?m]小羊27sheep [?i:p]绵羊28goat [g?ut]山羊29cow [kau]奶牛30shark ['?ɑ:k]鲨鱼31seal [si:l ]海豹序号五、人物（people）1friend [frend]朋友2boy [b?i ]男孩3girl [g?:l]女孩4mother ['m?e?]母亲5father ['fɑ:e?]父亲6sister ['sist?]姐妹7brother ['br?e?]兄弟8uncle ['??kl]叔叔9man [m?n]男人10woman ['wum?n]女人11Mr 先生12Miss 小姐13lady ['leidi]女士14mom [m?m]妈妈15dad [d?d]爸爸16parents ['p??r?nts]父母17Grandma/ grandmother ['gr?ndmɑ:]['gr?nd,m?e?]（外）祖母18Grandpa/ grandfather ['gr?ndpɑ:]['gr?nd,fɑ:e?]（外）祖父19aunt [ɑ:nt]阿姨20cousin ['k?zn]堂兄妹21son [s?n]儿子22baby ['beibi]婴儿23kid [kid]小孩24classmate ['klɑ:smeit ]同学25queen ['kwi:n]女26visitor ['vizit?]参观者27neighbour ['neib? ]邻居28principal ['prins?p?l ]校长29pen pal [pen p?l ]笔友30tourist ['tu:rist ]旅行者31people ['pi:pl ]人物32robot ['r?ub?t ]机器人序号六、职业（job）1teacher ['ti:t??]教师2student ['stju:d?nt]学生3doctor ['d?kt?]医生4nurse [n?:s]护士5driver ['draiv? ]司机6farmer ['fɑ:m?]农民7singer ['si??]歌唱家8writer ['rait?]作家9artist ['ɑ:tist ]画家10actor ['?kt?]男演员11actress ['?ktris]女演员12TV reporter [ri'p?:t?]电视台记者13engineer [,end?i'ni? ]工程师14policeman [p?'li:sm?n ]（男）警察15salesperson ['seilz,p?:sn ]销售员16cleaner ['kli:n? ]清洁工17baseball player ['beis,b?:l 'plei?]棒球运动员18assistant [?'sist?nt ]售货员序号七、食品（food and drink）1breakfast ['brekf?st ]早餐2lunch [l?nt?]中餐3dinner ['din?]晚餐4egg [eg]鸡蛋5rice [rais]米饭6cake [keik]蛋糕7bread [bred]面包8jam [d??m]果酱9biscuit ['biskit]饼干10sausage ['s?:sid?]香肠11sandwich ['s?ndwit?]三明治12dumplings ['d?mpli?]饺子13French fries [frent? fraiz]薯条14meat [mi:t]肉15chicken ['t?ikin]鸡肉16mutton ['m?tn]羊肉17beef [bi:f]牛肉18pork [p?:k]猪肉19fish [fi?]鱼20hamburger ['h?mb?:g?]汉堡21hot dog [h?t d?g]热狗22noodles ['nu:dl]面条23soup [su:p]汤24salad ['s?l?d]沙拉25milk [milk]牛奶26water ['w?:t?]水27ice-cream [ais kri:m]冰淇淋28cola ['k?ul?]可乐29juice [d?u:s]果汁30tea [ti:]茶31coffee ['k?fi]咖啡32fruit [fru:t]水果33apple ['?pl ]苹果34banana [b?'nɑ:n? ]香蕉35pear [p?? ]梨36orange ['?:rind? ]橙37watermelon ['w?:t?,mel?n ]西瓜38grape [greip ]葡萄39cherry ['t?eri ]樱桃40lemon ['lem?n ]柠檬41mango ['m??g?u ]芒果42coconut ['k?uk?n?t ]椰子43peach [pi:t?]桃44strawberry ['str?:b?ri ]草莓45vegetable ['ved?it?bl ]蔬菜46eggplant ['egplɑ:nt ]茄子47green beans [gri:n bi:ns ]青豆48tomato [t?'meit?u ]西红柿49potato [p?'teit?u ]土豆50cucumber ['kju:k?mb? ]黄瓜51onion ['?nj?n ]洋葱52pea [pi:]豌豆53carrot ['k?r?t ]胡萝卜54cabbage ['k?bid? ]卷心菜55pumpkin ['p?mpkin ]南瓜56sweet potato [swi:t p?'teit?u ]红薯序号八、衣服（clothes）1jacket ['d??kit]夹克衫2shirt [??:t]衬衫3T-shirt T恤衫4skirt [sk?:t]短裙子5dress [dres]连衣裙6jeans [d?i:nz]牛仔裤7pantstrousers[p?nts]['trauz?z ]裤子8socks [s?ks]袜子9shoes [?u:z]鞋子10sweater ['swet?]毛衣11coat [k?ut]外套12raincoat ['reink?ut]雨衣13shorts [??:ts]短裤14sandals ['s?ndl]凉鞋15boots [bu:ts]靴子16hat [h?t]有边帽17cap [k?p]无边帽18tie [tai]领带19sunglasses ['s?nglɑ:siz]太阳镜20scarf [skɑ:f]围巾21gloves [gl?vz]手套序号九、交通工具（vehicles）1bike [baik]自行车2bus [b?s]公共汽车3train [trein]火车4boat [b?ut]小船5ship [?ip]轮船6yacht [j?t]快艇7car [kɑ:]小汽车8taxi ['t?ksi]出租车9jeep [d?i:p]吉普车10van [v?n]小货车11plane [plein]飞机12subway ['s?bwei]地铁13motor cycle ['m?ut? 'saikl ]摩托车序号十、杂物（other things）1window ['wind?u]窗户2door [d?:]门3desk [desk]课桌4chair [t???]椅子5bed [bed]床6computer [k?m'pju:t?]计算机7board [b?:d]写字板8fan [f?n]风扇9light [lait]灯10mirror ['mir?]镜子11teacher’s desk['ti:t?? desk]讲台12picture ['pikt??]图画13photo ['f?ut?u]照片14wall [w?:l]墙壁15floor [fl?:]地板16football ['futb?:l]足球17Present/ gift ['preznt]/ [gift ]礼物18walkman ['w?:km?n ]随身听19lamp [l?mp]台灯20phone [f?un]电话21sofa ['s?uf?]沙发22shelf [?elf]书架23fridge [frid?]冰箱24table ['teibl]桌子25air-conditioner [?? k?n'di??n?]空调26key [ki:]钥匙27lock [l?k]锁28plate [pleit]盘子29knife [naif]刀30fork [f?:k]叉31spoon [spu:n]勺子32chopsticks ['t??pstiks]筷子33pot [p?t]锅34toy [t?i]玩具35doll [d?l]洋娃娃36ball [b?:l]球37balloon [b?'lu:n]气球38kite [kait]风筝39jigsaw puzzle ['d?igs?: 'p?zl]拼图游戏40box [b?ks]盒子41umbrella [?m'brel?]伞42zipper ['zip?]拉链43violin [,vai?'lin]小提琴44nest [nest]鸟窝45hole [h?ul]洞46toothbrush ['tu:θbr??]牙刷47menu ['menju:]菜单48e-card [kɑ:d]电子卡片49e-mail [meil]电子邮件50money ['m?ni]钱51traffic light ['tr?fik lait]交通灯52medicine ['medisin]药序号十一、地点（locations）1home [h?um]家2room [ru:m]房间3bedroom ['bedrum]卧室4bathroom ['b?θrum]卫生间5living room ['livi? ru:m ]起居室/客厅6kitchen ['kit?in]厨房7classroom ['klɑ:srum]教室8school [sku:l]学校9park [pɑ:k]公园10library ['laibr?ri]图书馆11post office [p?ust '?:fis]邮政局12hospital ['h?spitl]医院13cinema ['sinim?]电影院14bookstore ['bukst?:]书店15farm [fɑ:m]农场16zoo [zu:]动物园17garden ['gɑ:dn]花园18playground ['pleigraund]操场19canteen [k?n'ti:n]餐厅20teacher's office ['?:fis]教师办公室21gym [d?im]体育馆22washroom ['w??rum]盥洗室23art room [ɑ:t ru:m]美术室24computer room [k?m'pju:t?]电脑房25music room ['mju:zik]音乐教室26TV room 电视房27flat [fl?t]公寓28company ['k?mp?ni]公司29factory ['f?kt?ri]工厂30pet shop [pet ??p]宠物店31science museum ['sai?ns mju:'zi?m]科学博物馆32the Great Wall [greit w?:l]长城33supermarket ['sju:p?,mɑ:kit]超市34bank [b??k]银行35country ['k?ntri]乡村36village ['vilid?]村庄37city ['siti]城市序号十二、气象（weather）1cold [k?uld]冷的2hot [h?t]热的3warm [w?:m]温暖的4cool [ku:l]凉爽的5snowy [sn?ui]下雪的6sunny ['s?ni]晴朗的7rainy ['reini]下雨的8windy ['windi]刮风的9cloudy ['klaudi]多云的10weather report ['wee? ri'p?:t]天气预报序号十三、景物（nature）1river ['riv?]河流2lake [leik]湖泊3stream [stri:m]小溪4forest ['f?rist]森林5path [pɑ:θ］小路6road [r?ud]马路7house [r?ud]房子8bridge [brid? ]桥9building ['bildi?]建筑物10rain [rein]雨11cloud [klaud]云12sun [s?n]太阳13mountain ['mauntin ]大山14sky [skai]天空15rainbow ['reinb?u]彩虹16wind [waind]风17air [??]空气序号十四、植物（plants）1flower ['flau?]花2grass [grɑ:s]草3tree [tri:]树4seed [si:d]种子5leaf [li:f]树叶6plant [plɑ:nt]植物7rose [r?uz]玫瑰序号十五、星期（week）1Monday ['m?ndei]星期一2Tuesday ['tju:zdi]星期二3Wednesday [wenzdi]星期三4Thursday ['θ?:zdi]星期四5Friday ['fraidi]星期五6Saturday ['s?t?di]星期六7Sunday ['s?ndi]星期日8weekend ['wi:k'end]周末序号十六、月份（months）1January ['d??njueri]一月2February ['febru?ri]二月3March [mɑ:t?]三月4April ['eipr?l]四月5May [mei]五月6June [d?u:n]六月7July [d?u:'lai]七月8August [?:'g?st]八月9September [sep'temb?]九月10October [?k't?ub?]十月11November [n?u'vemb?]十一月12December [di'semb?]十二月序号十七、季节（seasons）1spring [spri?]春天2summer ['s?m?]夏天3Fall/ autumn [f?:l '?:t?m]秋天4winter ['wint?]冬天序号十八、方位（directions）1south [sauθ］南2north [n?:θ］北3east [i:st]东4west [west]西5left [left]左6right [rait]右序号十九、患病（illness）1have a fever ['fi:v?]发高烧2hurt [h?:t]疼痛3have a cold [k?uld]伤风4have a toothache ['tu:θei]牙疼5have a headache ['hedeik]头疼6have a sore throat [s?: θr?ut]喉咙疼7have a stomachache ['st?m?keik]胃痛序号二十、数词（number）1one two three four five 一二三四五2six seven eight nine ten 六七八九十3eleven twelve thirteen 十一十二十三4fourteen fifteen sixteen 十四十五十六5seventeen eighteen nineteen 十七十八十九6twenty 二十7thirty 三十8forty 四十9fifty 五十10sixty 六十11seventy 七十12eighty 八十13ninety 九十14hundred ['h?ndr?d]一百15first 第一16second 第二17third 第三18fourth 第四19fifth 第五20sixth 第六21seventh 第七22eighth 第八23ninth 第九24tenth 第十25eleventh 第十一26twelfth 第十二序号二十一、形容词（adj.）1big [big]大的2small [sm?:]小的3long [l??]长的4tall [t?:l]高的5short [??:t]短的6young [j??]年轻的7old [?uld]老的8strong [str??]强壮的9thin [θin]瘦的10active ['?ktiv]积极的11quiet ['kwai?t]安静的12nice [nais ]好的13kind [kaind]善良的14strict [strikt]严格的15smart [smɑ:t]聪明的16funny ['f?ni]滑稽的17sweet [swi:t]甜的18salty ['s?:lti ]咸的19sour ['sau?]酸的20fresh [fre?]新鲜21favourite ['feiv?ri t]最喜欢的22clean [kli:n]干净的23tired ['tai?d]累的24excited [ik'saitid]兴奋的25angry ['??gri]生气的26happy ['h?pi]高兴的27bored [b?:d]无聊的28sad [s?d]难过的29taller 更高的30shorter 更短的31stronger 更强壮的32older 更老的33younger 更年轻的34bigger 更大的35heavier 更重的36longer 更长的37thinner 更瘦的38smaller 更小的39good 好的40better 更好的41higher 更高的42fine [fain]好的43great [greit]棒的44heavy ['hevi]重的45new [nju:]新的46fat [f?t]胖的47right [rait]对的48hungry ['h??gri]饿的49cute [kju:t]可爱的50little ['litl]小的51lovely ['l?vli]可爱的52beautiful ['bju:t?f?l]漂亮的53colourful ['k?l?ful]五颜六色的54pretty ['priti]漂亮的55cheap [t?i:p]便宜的56expensive [iks'pensiv]贵的57juicy ['d?u:si]有汁的58healthy ['helθi]健康的59helpful ['helpf?l ]有帮助的60high [hai]高的61easy ['i:zi]简单的62proud [praud]骄傲的序号二十二、介词（prep.）1in 在……里面2on 在……上面3under ['?nd?]在……下面4near [ni?]在……附近5behind [bi'haind]在……后面6next to 在……旁边7over ['?uv?]悬在……上面8in front of [fr?nt]在……前面序号二十三、代词（pron.）1I[ai]我2we [wi:]我们3you [ju:]你，你们4he [hi:]他5she [?i:]她6it [it]它7they [eei]他们8my [mai]我的9our ['au?]我们的10your [ju?]你的，你们的11his [hiz]他的12her [h?:]她的序号二十四、动词（verb.）1play [plei]玩2swim [swim]游泳3skate [skeit]溜冰4fly [flai]飞5jump [d??mp]跳6walk [w?:k]走7run [r?n]跑8climb [klaim]爬9fight [fait]打架10swing [swi?]荡秋千11eat [i:t]吃12sleep [sli:p]睡觉13like [laik]喜欢14have [h?v]有15buy [bai]买16take [teik ]拍（照），带17live [liv]居住18teach [ti:t?]教19go [g?u]去20study ['st?di]学习21learn [l?:n]学习22sing [si?]唱歌23dance [dɑ:ns]跳舞24row [r?u]划25read books 读书26do homework 做作业27watch TV [w?t?]看电视28cook the meals [kuk mi:l]烧菜29water the flowers ['flau?]浇花30sweep the floor [swi:p fl?:]拖地31clean the bedroom [kli:n 'bedrum]打扫房间32make the bed 铺床叠被33set the table ['teibl]摆餐桌34wash the clothes [w?? kl?uez]洗衣服35wash the dishes [di?]洗盘子36use a computer [k?m'pju:t?]用电脑37do morning exercises ['m?:ni? 'eks?saiz]做早操38eat breakfast [i:t 'brekf?st]吃早餐39eat dinner ['din? ]吃晚饭40go to school 去上学41have English class 上英语课42play sports [plei sp?:ts]体育运动43get up 起床44climb mountains [klaim'mauntins]爬山45go shopping 去购物46play the piano [pi'?n?u]弹钢琴47visit grandparents ['vizit'gr?nd,p??r?nt]拜访祖父母48go hiking [haik]去远足49fly kites [flai kaits]放风筝50make a snowman [meik ?'sn?u,m?n]堆雪人51plant trees [plɑ:nt tri:z]植树52draw pictures [dr?: 'pikt??z]画画53cook dinner [kuk 'din?]烧晚饭54read a book 读书55answer the phone ['ɑ:ns? f?un ]接电话56listen to music ['lisn 'mju:zik]听音乐57clean the room 打扫房间58write a letter [rait 'let?]写信59write an e-mail 写电子邮件60drink water [dri?k 'w?:t?]喝水61take pictures [teik 'pikt??]拍照片62pick up leaves [pik ?p li:vz]摘树叶63write a report [rait ri'p?:t]写报告64play chess [t?es]下棋65have a picnic ['piknik]野餐66get to 到达67ride a bike [raid baik]骑自行车68play the violin [,vai?'lin]拉小提琴69collect stamps [k?'lekt st?mp]集邮70meet [mi:t]遇见71welcome ['welk?m]欢迎72thank [θ？?k]谢谢73work [w?:k]工作74drink [dri?k]喝75taste [teist]尝76smell [smel]闻77feed [fi:d]喂78milk [milk]挤牛奶79look [luk]看80guess [ges]猜81help [help]帮助82pass [pɑ:s]传递83show [??u]展示，给……看84use [ju:z]用85clean [kli:n]打扫86open ['?up?n]打开87close [kl?uz]关88put [put]放89read [ri:d]读，看90write [rait]写91paint [peint]画画92tell [tel]告诉93kick [kik]踢94ride [raid]骑95stop [st?p]停96wait [weit]等97find [faind]找98drive [draiv]驾驶99fold [f?uld]折叠100send [send]送，寄101wash [w??]洗102shine [?ain]照耀103become [bi'k?m]变成104feel [fi:l]感觉105think [θｉ?k]想106fall [f?:l]掉下107leave [li:v]离开108wake up [weik ?p]醒过来109put on 穿上110take off 脱下111hang up [h?? ?p]挂起来112wear [w??]穿113go home 回家114go to bed 去睡觉115play computer games [k?m'pju:t? geims]玩电脑游戏116play chess [t?es]下棋117do housework ['hausw?:k]做家务118empty the trash ['empti tr??]倒垃圾119put away the clothes [kl?ue]放好衣服120get off 下车121take a trip [trip]去郊游122read a magazine [,m?g?'zi:n]读杂志123go to the cinema ['sinim?]去电影院序号二十五、疑问词1what 什么2what colour 什么颜色3what time 几点4what day 星期几5how 怎样6how old 年龄多大、几岁7how many 多少8how much 多少钱9how tall 多高10how heavy 多重11how long 多长12how big 多大13how large [hau lɑ:d?]面积多大14who [hu:]谁15when [hwen]什么时候16whose [hu:z]谁的17where [hw??]在哪里18why [hwai]为什么19which [hwit?]哪一个。