初中英语必备单词短语大全
1.in English 用英语2.how many 多少3.a piece of bread 一片而包4.four cups of tea 四杯茶5.a pair of shoes 一双鞋6.play chess 下棋7.run after 追逐8.play football 踢足球9.be good at 擅长10.on the basketabll team 在篮球队11.scoot at the basket 投篮12.the first us 第一班车13.at eight 在八点14.hurry up 快点15.a quarter past ten 十点一刻16.five to eleven 差五分十一点17.the next train 下一趟火车18.on Monday 在周一19 .a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票20.at home 在家21.a good idea 好主意22.go skating 去滑冰23.in the afternoon 在下午24.in winter 在冬季25.make a snowman 堆雪人26. put on 穿上,戴上1.in Class One,Grade One 在一年级一班2.play ball games 进行球类活动3.read books 读书4.in summer 在夏季5.have one's class 上课6.on the playground 在操场上7.grow roses 种植玫瑰8.the first class 第一节课9.be interested in 对…感兴趣10.his friend 他的朋友11.go to the zoo 去动物园12.collet stamps 集邮13.make model cars 制作汽车模型14.take pictures 照相15.every day 每天16. two American boys 两个美国男孩17.Chinese food 中国食物18.my parents 我的父母19.go fishing 去钓鱼20.a new student 一名新生21.study English 学英语22.thank you 谢谢23.in China 在中国24.speak Japanese 讲日语25.very well 很好26.only a little 只有一点27.a department store 百货商店28.of course 当然可以29.try on 试穿30.have a look at看一看31.how much 多少钱32.at the market 在市场里33.do shopping 买东西34.a post office 邮局35.deliver letters 送信36.take care of 照顾37.run a machine 开机器38.get up 起床39.last year 去年40.for a long time 很长时间41.next year 明年42.come back 回来43.listen to music 听音乐44.around the house 在房子周围45.have a party 开聚会46.have meals 吃饭47.look for 寻找48.the first floor 第一层49,each of us 我们每个人50.on the wall 在墙上51.be far from 离……远52.write to 给……写信53.get up 起床54.have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早饭(午饭,晚饭)55.do one’s homework 做作业56. go to bed 上床睡觉57.watch TV 看电视58.get to到达59.at home 在家60. prepare for 准备61.go into 进入62.wake up 叫醒 come in 进来63.take a shower 洗澡b one's hair 梳头65.brush one's teeth 刷牙66.say goodbye to 和……说再见at night 在夜里67.put on 穿上,戴上68.take off 脱下,摘下69.good night 晚安70.wash hands 洗手71.take a trip 旅游72.in front of在前面73.in the east(south, west, north) 在东边74.by boat 乘船75.in the middle 在中部76.a map of China 一张中国地图77.how about怎么样78.walk through 走过79.go down the street 沿着这条街走80.excuse me 请原谅81.at the end 在终点82.turn left (right) 向左(右)转84.next to 旁边,隔壁83.want to do sth.想要做某事1.at the party 在聚会上2.in a low voice低声的3.give sb sth or give sth to sb 给某人某物4.enjoy oneseIf 玩很高兴5.have a party 聚会6.make friends with sb 和某人交朋友7.each other相互8.think of 认为9.a lot of 许多10.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事11.do morning exercise 做早操12.a good rest 好好休息13. go for a walk 去散步14.lie in bed 躺在床上15.plenty of 大量的16.catch a cold 感冒17.have a rest 休息18.three times a day 一天三次19.be all right 身体好了20.take the medicine 吃药21.have a fever发烧22.one…the other 一个,另一个23.be on 演出24.be over结束26.It's good (bad) for…对…有好处(坏处) 25.yesterday evening 昨天晚上27.once a week 每周一次28.all kinds of各种各样29.at the bus stop 在公共汽车站30.nearly every day 几乎每一天31.turn on 打开32.turen off 关上33.get on 上车34.get off 下车35wait for 等待某人36.show sb.round 带领某人参观某地37.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事38.traffic lights 交通灯39.move on 继续前进40.be ready for 为…做准备41.slow down 减慢速度42.zebra crossing 人行道43.knock...off... 撞倒44.traffic rules 交通法规45.road signs 交通标志46.rush hours 高峰期47.go sightseeing 去观光48.be air, by plane 乘飞机49.by sea, by ship 乘船50.a few 几个,—些51.most of 绝大多数52.decide to do sth.决定做某事53.had better 最好54.from…to...从…到… 55.ask sb to do sth.要求某人做某事56.promise sb. to do sth.答应某人做某事57.make a call 打电话58.take a message for sb.给某人捎个信59. pick up 捡起,拾起60.cut off 切断61.put down 放下62.go camping 去野营63.hold on 稍等64.have to 不得不65.at this moment 现在66.a telephone booth 电话亭67.have a good time 玩得高兴68.send sb.sth., send sten. to sb.送给某人某物69. pay for 付款70.in the middle 在中间71.You're welcome 不客气72.NO PARKING 禁止停车1.be born 出生于2.visit sb 拜访某人3.tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事 tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事4.tell sb.not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事a)teII sb.how to do sht 告诉某人怎样做某事b)go to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事c)go to England to study English 去英国学习英语5.study at a middle school 在中学学习 6. go boating 去划船 go fishing 去钓鱼7.go swimming 去游泳 go shopping 去购物 go skating 去滑冰8.at weekends 在周末9.at the age of 在……年龄11.take pictures 照相12.in one’s spare time 在业余时间10.come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期六下午两点半来这儿13.come here to do sth. 来这儿做某事14.come in 进来15.sit down 坐下 stand up 起立16.ask sb. some questions 询问某人一些问题17.on May 2,1984 在1984年5月2日18.tell sb. the name of the street and the house number 告诉某人街道名字和房间号码19.like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 like to do sth.喜欢做某事20.become a teacher 成为一名教师want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师21.return to China=come back to China 返回中国23.tall and healthy 个高又健康22.teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大学教英语24.short and slim 个矮又苗条26.come here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌25.be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐27.tell sb.a funny story 给某人讲述有趣的故事28.on foot 步行a)on one’s way to school 在上学的路b)on one’s way home 在回家的路上c)on one’s way to the hospital 在去医院的路上d)on one’s way to the cinema 在去电影院的路上e)on one’s way to see a film 在去看电影的路上29.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某莫事 see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事a)hear sb. do sth 听到某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事b)make sb.do sth 迫使某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事c)1et sb.do sth.让某人做某事 had better do sth.最好做某事30. fall to the ground 倒在地上31.go over 走过去,复习功课32. hurry to school 勿忙去上学33.be late for the first class 第一节课迟到34.say with a smile 微笑地说35.be glad to do sth.高兴做某事36.do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事37.fall ill=be i11 生病,患病38.take sb. to a hospital 把某人送到医院39.rain heavily 下大雨40.on the road 在公路上41.not know what to do 不知道该做什么42.just then 正在那时43.come up 走进,上来44.in front of 在……前面45.thank sb. again and again 反复感谢某人47.right away 立刻46. drive away (汽车)离开run away 跑开take away 拿走56.hurt my arm 胳膊受伤48.right now 此刻,刚才,现在50. yesterday morning 昨天晚上49.get home 到家 get there 到达哪儿 get here 到达这儿54.fall off 跌落51.leave the hospital 离开医院52.no buses=not any buses 没有车53.say to sb.对某人说 say to oneself 自言自语55.need to get up early 需要早起床57.What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了?58.do one's homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业59.have four English lessons 上四节英语课60.once a week 一周一次 twice a year 一年两次 three times a month 一个月三次61.do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习66.give sb.lessons 给某人上课do some cleaning 扫除do some washing 洗衣服do some shopping 购物62.make good progress in English 在英语方面取得很大进步65.get to school 到达学校63.help a lot in our studies 在学习上给子很大帮助64.teach sb. English 教某人英语67.ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事ask sb.not to do sth.要求某人不要做某事68.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事1et sb. not do sth.让某人不要做某事69.not……until直到……才70.make one's lessons interesting 使某人的课上的很有趣71.tell sb. how to do sth.告诉某人怎样做某事72.try to learn new things be oneself 设法靠自己学一些新的知识73.want to be a history teacher 想成为一名历史老师74.grow up 长大75.in future 在将来76.computer room (电脑)机房77.language lab 语言室78.finish middle school 中学毕业79.want to become (be) a designer 想成为一名设计家84.finish primary school 小学毕业80.wish to be doctor 希望成为一名医生81.an American boy 一个美国男孩儿82.study in a high school 在高中学习83.in Grade Eight 在八年级86.move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿85.start school at the age of seven =begin to school when I was seven 七岁开始上学87.be interested in 对……感兴趣118.so…that如此…以至于…88.want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成为一名中医89.come here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文90.a nice school 一所好的学校91.instead of 代替92.in many ways 在许多方面93.be different from 与……不同94.by the way 顺便说95.come back home 回家96.be sorry for 为…难过,遗憾97.feel sorry for 为…难过,遗憾98.burn away 燃烧没了99.open the door 开门100.take sb. in one's arms 拥抱某人101.have some medicine 吃药102.have a football match 进行一场足球比赛103.have a meeting 开会104.walk back 向后走105.give sth. back to sb. 把某物还给某人106. work through the night 通宵工作117.keep back 向后退107.get through the examinations=pass the exam 通过考试108.happen to 发生l09.knock at the door 敲门110.want to do sth. 想做… 111.fall down 掉下来112.begin to do sth. 开始做… 113.have some tea 喝茶114.have sports 进行体育锻炼115.have a bad coId 得了重感冒116.have a good time 玩的很高兴1.near the fireplace 在火炉旁2.sit down 坐下3.jump up 跳起来4.be angry with sb. 跟某人生气5.get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间6.have lessons 上课7.have to 必须,不得不8.be wet through 全部湿透9.on one's back 在某人的背上10.read through the newspaper 通读报纸11.be cold and hungry 又冷又饿12.next morning 第二天早晨13.make sth. for sb. 为某人做… 14.buy sth. for sb. 为某人买东西15.help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事16.run out of the house 跑出房间17.keep sth. 保留东西18.keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生19.a bit cheapcr 便宜一点儿20.hand sth.to sb. 把某物递给某人.hand in sth.to sb.上交某人某物21.put up one's hand 举手22.put on 穿上 take off 脱下23.jump up 跳起24.be ready to do sth 淮备做某事25.all kinds of 各种各样26.show sb. sth. 向某人展示某事27.begin to do sth.开始做某事28.make…from用……制作29.be back soon 一会儿就回来30.in one's hand 在手里31. again and again 一次又一次32.wait a moment 等一会33.have no money 没钱36.be afraid 害怕34.come back withouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来38.at the end of this class 这节课结束35.understand his kind father 理解他好心的父亲37.a map of Beijing (China , the world) 一张北京地图39.Sorry to trouble you. 对不起给你找麻烦了. 40.No trouble at all.没有一点儿麻烦。
初中常用的英语短语
初中常用的英语短语初中常用的英语短语大全英语学习很多时候都要从单词短语入手,下面店铺为大家整理了一些初中英语常用的短语大全,喜欢的请关注哦!初中常用的英语短语1一、at短语beangryatsth.对某事生气arriveat到达……(小地方)knockat/on敲……atlast最后,终于laughat嘲笑lookat看,注视atthemoment现在,此时pointat/to指向attimes不时二、on短语agreeon(通过协商)达成共识callon拜访,看望comeon快点儿;加油ondisplay在展出hangon稍等,别挂断onholiday度假,休假playajokeon和……开玩笑,戏弄……keepon继续liveon以……为食,靠……生活puton穿上;戴上turnon打开,旋开(收音机、电灯、煤气等)workon从事于,致力于三、to短语agreeto同意,答应,接受(计划、建议、条件、安排等) gotobed上床睡觉compare...to...把……与……作比较from...to...从……到……getto到达doharmto对……有害处leadto通往;导致payattentionto注意toone’ssurprise使某人吃惊的是take...to...把……带到/给……writeto...写信给……四、in短语arrivein到达……(大地方)indanger在危险中dropin顺便拜访handin交上,上交joinin参加inamoment马上,立即。
初中英语必背短语总结
初中英语必背短语总结上完初一初二,到了初三之后,你总结出了多少必备的英语短语。
下面是店铺给大家整理的初中英语必背短语总结,供大家参阅!初中常用英语短语1. do one’s homework 做作业2. do one’s lessons 做功课3. do some cleaning / cooking / shopping 扫除/ 做饭 / 买东西4. do sport 运动,参加(体育)活动5. do well in做得很好,成功,成绩很好6. Don’t mention it. 别提它。
7. dress (oneself ) 穿衣服8. dress up 穿上盛装9. drink up 喝完10. drop off 放下(某物),下车11. each other 互相12. eat up 吃完,吃光13. either …or 不是…就是,或者…或者14. enjoy + V-ing 喜欢做某事15. enjoy oneself / have funhave a good time 过得愉快16. enough to do … 足够做……17. ever since 从那时起,此后一直18. even so 即使如此19. even though 即使20. every day / morning 每天/ 每天早上21. every 5 minutes 每5分钟,每隔4分钟22. exercise book 练习簿23. fall asleep 入睡24. fall behind 落后,跟不上25. fall ill 生病初中必备英语短语1. find out (查出) 查明,发现,了解2. for a while 一会儿3. fly kites 放风筝4. fly to 飞向5. fly away 飞往,飞跑6. fly up 向上飞7. for ever 永远8. for example 例如,举例说明9. for long 长久10. for the first time 第一次11. for some time 一会儿12. forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过……13. forget to do sth. 忘记做……14. from door to door 挨家挨户15. from morning to (till ) night 从早到晚16. from now on 从今以后,今后17. from place to place 从一个地方到另一个地方18. from that time on 从那时起19. from then on 从那时起20. from …to … 从……到……21. full name 全名22. get / receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信23. get along (on) with 和睦相处24. get along (with) 前进,进展25. get angry with sb. 对…生气初中必备英语短语1. fall off 跌落,掉下,(质或量)下降2. fall over 向前摔倒3. family name 姓氏4. family tree 家谱,家系图5. far away 遥远6. far from 距….远7. far more enjoyable 有乐趣得多8. fast asleep 睡得很熟9. fast food 快餐10. faster and faster 越来越快11. Father Christmas 圣诞老人12. feel bad 感觉得糟,感觉不好13. feel good (well) 感觉很好/康复/不错14. feel good about oneself 自尊自爱15. feel good about life 享受生活16. feel like 感觉想做……17. feel like doing 想要做某事18. feel tired 感到疲劳19. fill …with 充满,填满20. fill in 填写,填空21. first name = given name 名,教名22. first of all 首先23. five days a week 一周五天24. fish and chips 炸鱼和土豆片25. finish middle / high school 中学/高中毕业。
初中英语常见单词和短语
英语常见单词和短语1.常见的蔬菜(vegetable):pepper ['pepə]胡椒hot pepper辣椒tomato[tə'maːtəu] 番茄,西红柿cucumber ['kjuːkʌmbə]黄瓜eggplant['egplɑːnt] 茄子potato[pə'teitəu ]马铃薯carrot ['kærət] 胡萝卜pumpkin ['pʌm(p)kin] 南瓜cabbage [kæbidʒ] 圆白菜,卷心菜melon ['melən] 香瓜,甜瓜mushroom ['mʌʃruːm] 蘑菇pea 豌豆bamboo [bæm'bu:] 竹笋(竹子)2.常见的动物(animals)狮—lion ['laɪən]豹——leopard ['lepəd]熊猫—panda ['pændə]老虎——tiger ['taɪgə]狼—wolf [wulf]公牛—bull [bʊl]母牛—cow[kau]绵羊-----sheep [ʃiːp](单复同行)羊羔——lamb [læm]熊—bear [beə]骆驼—camel['kæm(ə)l] 鹿——deer [dɪə]大象elephant ['elɪf(ə)nt]狐狸——fox [fɒks]长颈鹿-giraffe [dʒə'rɑ:f]马——horse [hɔːs]猪——pig [pɪg]]狗——dog [dɒg]猴子—monkey ['mʌŋkɪ]蝙蝠——bat [bæt]]猫——cat [kæt]袋鼠—kangaroo [,kæŋgə'ruː ]松鼠-squirrel ['skwɪr(ə)l]兔子——rabbit ['ræbɪt]老鼠-rat/mouse [maʊs](mice)海豚—dolphin ['dɒlfɪn]鲸——whale [weɪl] 海豹——seal [siːl]乌龟—tortoise ['tɔ:təs]鱼——fish [fɪʃ]蛙——frog [frɒg]蛇——snake [sneɪk]公鸡——cock [kɒk]母鸡——hen [hen]小鸡——chick [tʃɪk]鸭子duck [dʌk]鹅——goose [guːs]蜘蛛-spider [spaidə]蚂蚁ant[ænt] 蜜蜂bee [biː]蝴蝶butterfly['bʌtəflaɪ]蜻蜓dragonfly ['dræg(ə)nflaɪ]老鹰eagle['iːg(ə)l]猫头鹰owl [aʊl]乌鸦crow[krəʊ]鸽子dove[dʌv]鸟bird[bɜːd]燕子swallow['swɒləʊ]]麻雀sparrow['spærəʊ]企鹅penguin ['peŋgwɪn]蚊子mosquito[mɒ'skiːtəʊ]4.常见国家(countries)中国-China['tʃainə]美国-USA(American)英国(England)(UK)theUnited Kingdom['kiŋdəm]日本-Japan[dʒə'pæn]意大利-Italy['itəli]法国-France[frɑ:ns]西班牙-Spain[spein]葡萄牙-Portugal['pɔtjuɡəl]德国-Germany['dʒɜ:mən] 澳大利亚-Australia[ɒ'streɪlɪə]新西兰-New Zealand['zilənd]新加坡-Singapore[sɪŋgə'pɔ:]泰国-Thailand['tai lənd]印度-India['ɪndɪə]韩国-South Korea[kə'rɪə]马来西亚-Malaysia[məleɪʒə]菲律宾-the Philippines[fili'pi:nz]古巴Cuba['kjubə]5.各种常见的颜色(colors)blue[blu:]蓝色green[gri:n]绿色purple['pɜ:p(ə)l]紫色yellow['jeləʊ]黄色red[red]红色pink[pɪŋk]粉红色brown[braʊn] 褐色;棕色white[waɪt] 白色gray [greɪ] 灰色6.运动项目(sports events)Swimming['swɪmɪŋ] 游泳Diving['daiviŋ] 跳水Athletics[æθ'letiks]田径high jump[dʒʌmp] 跳高long jump 跳远javelin['dʒævin] 标枪marathon['mærəθən] 马拉松Badminton['bædmint(ə)n] 羽毛球Baseball['beisbɔ:l] 棒球Basketball['bɑ:skitbɔ:l] 篮球Football['futbɔ:l] 足球Table Tennis 乒乓球Tennis['tenis] 网球Volleyball['vɒlibɔ:l] 排球Cycling['saikliŋ](自行车)7.单位名称(units)1.Hospital['hɒspit(ə)l] 医院2.post office 邮局3. police station 警察局4.school 学校5. Bank[bæŋk] 银行6.court[kɔ:t] 法院7. government['gʌv(ə)n,m(ə)nt]政府8. supermaket 超市10.kindergarten ['kɪndə,gɑ:t(ə)n]幼儿园11. hotel[həʊ'tel] 宾馆12. company['kʌmp(ə)nɪ] 公司13. bus station['steɪʃ(ə)n] 汽车站局14.restaurant['restrɒnt] 饭店15.factory['fæktəri] 工厂8.人体各部位(parts of body)head[hed]头throat[θrəʊt] 喉咙,咽喉chest[tʃest] 胸部leg[leg] 大腿neck[nek] 脖子shoulder['ʃəʊldə] 肩waist[weist] 腰bone[bəun] 骨muscle['mʌs(ə)l] 肌肉lung[lʌŋ] 肺heart[ha:t] 心脏stomach['stʌmək] 胃liver['lɪvə] 肝脏hair[heə] 头发finger['fiŋgə]指thumb[θʌm]大拇指forefinger['fɔ:fɪŋgə]食指middle['mid(ə)l] finger中指the ring finger无名指little['lit(ə)l] finger小指face[feɪs] 脸foot[fut]脚/足arm [ɑ:m]手臂back[bæk] 背部nose[nəʊz] 鼻子mouth[maʊθ] 嘴巴eyes[ais] 眼睛forehead['fɔ:hed]额头9.常见的学习工具(study tools)1.尺子ruler['ru:lə]2.圆珠笔ball[bɔ:l] point[pɒɪnt] 钢笔pen[pen]计算器calculator['kælkjʊleɪtə4.复读机repeater[rɪ'pi:tə]5.橡皮擦eraser[ɪ'reɪzə]6.教科书textbook['teks(t)bʊk]7.练习册exercise['eksəsaɪz] book[bʊk]8.铅笔盒pencil case [keɪs]9.耳机earphone['ɪəfəʊn]10.字典;词典dictionary['dikʃ(ə)n(ə)ri]11.11.卷笔刀pencil sharpener['ʃɑ:pənə]12.墨水ink[iŋk]书桌desk[desk]手表watch[wɒtʃ] 10. 常见的各个学科(subjects)English['iŋɡliʃ] 英语Maths[mæθs] 数学Chinese [,tʃai'ni:z]语文politics['pɒlitiks] 政治History['hist(ə)ri] 历史Physics ['fiziks]物理Chemistry ['kemistri]化学Biology[baɪ'ɒlədʒɪ]生物Geography[dʒɪ'ɒgrəfɪ] 地理Music['mju:zɪk] 音乐Art[ɑ:t] 艺术P.E 体育Computer [kəm'pju:tə]信息11.各种食物(food)油条Fried[fraid]面包bread[bred]饺子dumplings['dʌmpliŋz]稀饭Rice porridge['pɒridʒ]蛋炒饭Fried[fraid]rice[rais]with[wið] egg[eg]米粉Rice[rais]noodles[nu:dlz]紫菜汤Seaweed['si:wi:d] soup[su:p]汉堡包hamburger['hæmbɜ:gə]冰淇淋ice-cream['aiskri:m]12.国际节假日(holidays)1月1日元旦(New Year's Day)2月14日情人节(Valentine's['væləntaɪn] Day)3月12日中国植树节(China Arbor Day)3月8日国际妇女节(International Women' Day)9月10日中国教师节(Teacher's['ti:tʃə] Day)10月1日中华人民共和国国庆节(National ['næʃ(ə)n(ə)l]Day)中国传统节日农历正月初一春节theSpring[spriŋ]Festival['festiv(ə)l])13. 月份,星期,季节(months,weeks,seasons)一月January['dʒænjʊ(ə)rɪ]二月February['febrʊəri]三月March[mɑ:tʃ]四月April['eiprəl]五月May[mei]六月June[dʒu:n]七月July[dʒʊlaɪ]八月August[ɔ:gʌst]九月September[sep'tembə]十月October[ɒk'təʊbə]十一月November[nə(ʊ)'vembə]十二月December[di'sembə]周一:Monday['mʌndei]周二:Tuesday['tju:zdeɪ]周三:Wednesday['wenzdeɪ周四: Thursday['θɜːzdeɪ]周五:Friday['fraidei]周六:Saturday['sætə -de]周日:Sunday['sʌndei]Spring: [spriŋ]春Summer['sʌmə]:夏Autumn['ɔ:təm]秋Winter['wintə]冬14. 1至30的基数词11 eleven12 twelve13 thirteen14 fourteen15fifteen16sixteen17seventeen18 eighteen19nineteen20twenty21twenty-one22 twenty-two23 twenty-three15. 1至30的序数词第1 first[fɜ:st]第2 second['sek(ə)nd]第3 third[θɜ:d]第4 fourth[fɔ:θ]第5 fifth[fifθ]第6 sixth[siksθ]第7 seventh['sev(ə)nθ]第8 eighth[eitθ]第9 ninth['na inθ]第10 tenth[tenθ]第11 eleventh[i'lev(ə)nθ]第12 twelfth[twelfθ]第13 thirteenth['θə:ti:nθ]第14 fourteenth ['fo:'ti:nθ]第15 fifteenth [fif'ti:nθ]第16 sixteenth ['sɪks'ti:nθ]17seventeenth[,sevən'ti:nθ]第18 eighteenth ['eɪ't i:nθ]第19 nineteenth ['nain'ti:nθ] 第20 twentieth [twentiəθ]第21 twenty-first第22 twenty-second第23 twenty-third16.交通工具的英语名称(transportations)ambulance ['æmbjʊl(ə)ns]救护车bike [baik] 自行车bicycle ['baisikl]自行车motorcycle ['məʊtəsaik(ə)l]摩托车cart [kɑ:t] car [kɑ:] 小汽车jeep [dʒi:p] 吉普车tractor ['træktə] 拖拉机truck [trʌk] 卡车bus [bʌs] taxi ['tæksi] 出租车subway ['sʌbwei] 地铁railway ['reilwei] 铁路train [trein] 火车express [ik'spres] 快客列车boat [bəʊt] 小船ship [ʃip] 船plane [plein] 飞机spaceship ['speisʃip] 宇宙飞船helicopter ['helikɒptə] 直升飞机17.常见的水果类(fruits)apple ['æp(ə)l]苹果applejuice[dʒu:s]苹果汁banana[bə'nɑ:nə香蕉orange['ɒrɪn(d)ʒ]橙子cherry['tʃeri]樱桃coconut['kəʊkənʌt]椰子coconut milk椰奶coconut water['wɔ:tə]椰子汁litchi[li:tʃi:]荔枝grape[greip]葡萄grape juice[dʒu:s]葡萄汁Hami melon['melən]哈密瓜lemon['lemən]柠檬mango['ləʊkwɒt]芒果nut[nʌt]坚果olive['ɒliv]橄榄peach[pi:tʃ]桃子pear[peə]梨pineapple['paɪnæp(ə)l]菠萝strawberry['strɔːb(ə)rɪ]草莓watermelon['wɔːtəmelən]西瓜18.常见的乐器名称(instruments)和饮料(drink)小提琴violin[vaɪə'lɪn; 'vaɪəlɪn],古筝:koto['kəʊtəʊ],吉他guitar[gɪ'tɑ:] 钢琴piano[pɪ'ænəʊ]鼓drum[drʌm]手风琴accordion[ə'kɔ:dɪən]19.球类运动名称football ['fʊtbɔ:l]足球rugby ['rʌgbɪ]橄榄球basketball['bɑːskɪtbɔːl] 篮球volleyball ['vɒlɪbɔːl]排球tennis ['tenɪs]网球baseball['beɪsbɔːl] 垒球handball['hændbɔːl] 手球golf[gɒlf] 高尔夫goalkeeper['gəʊlkiːpə] 球门员goal [gəʊl]kick [kɪk]球门ping-peng 乒乓球Badminton['bædmɪnt(ə)n]羽毛球baseball ['beɪsbɔːl]棒球20.服装类名称(clothes)clothes [kləʊ(ð)z]衣服,服装overcoat ['əʊvəkəʊt]男式大衣/外套coat[kəʊt] 女大衣jeans [dʒinz]牛仔裤shorts [ʃɔːts]短裤skirt [skɜːt]裙子socks[sɔks] 短袜鞋lace [leɪs]鞋带boot [buːt]靴子slippers ['slɪpɚ]便鞋sandal ['sænd(ə)l] 凉鞋glove [glʌv]手套tie [taɪ]领带hat [hæt]带沿的帽子scarf [skɑ:f], 围巾T-shirt ['ti,ʃɝt] T恤衫shirt [ʃɜːt]衬衫pants [pæn(t)s]裤子sweater ['swetə]毛衣leather ['leðə]/shoe [ʃu:]皮鞋21.电器类electric [ɪ'lektrɪk] rice cooker['kʊkə]:电饭煲Electric kettle: ['ket(ə)l]电茶壶coffee ['kɒfɪ] maker:咖啡机juicer['dʒuːsə]:果汁机refrigerator[rɪ'frɪdʒəreɪtə]:电冰箱air[eə] conditioner[kən'dɪʃ(ə)nə]:空调electric[ɪ'lektrɪk] fan[fæn]:电风扇wine [waɪn] cabinet['kæbɪnɪt]:酒柜cool [kuːl]freezer['friːzə]:冷藏柜Washing['wɒʃɪŋ]machine[mə'ʃiːn]:洗衣机hair [heə]dryer['draɪə]:吹风机electric [ɪ'lektrɪk] iron['aɪən]:电熨斗shaver['ʃeɪvə]:剃须刀习惯用语和固定配1.a bit (of) 有一点2.a few(表示肯定)一些;几个3.a kind of一种;一类4. a little 少量;少许5. a lot of许多;大量6.a number of大量;许多7. a pair of一双;一副8.a piece of一张,一块,一根9.answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun]10.according to根据,按照11.after all毕竟,终究12.again and again反复地,再三地13.agree to do sth.同意做某事14.agree with sth.赞同,同意某人的看法15.all kinds of各种各样的16.all over the world遍及全世界17.all right行了,好吧,(病)好了18.all the time一直19.all the year round终年,一年到头20.arrive at(in)a place到达某地21.as long as只要22.as soon as一...就...23.as well as也,又24.as…as possible尽可能…25.as …as只要26.as usual通常,平常地27.ask for要,要求,请求28.at first首先29.at last最后30.at least至少31.at once马上,立刻32.at the age of在…岁的时候33.at the end of在…尽头34.at the moment此时;现在35.at the same time同时36.at times有时;偶尔37.be able to能够38.be afraid of sth.害怕39.be angry with生…的气40.be bad for对...有害41.be different from与...不同42.be famous for以…著名43.be full of充满,装满44.be good at擅长;在...方面做得好45.be good for对…有好处46.be interested in 对…感兴趣47.be late for迟到48.be made from/of用...制成的49.be strict with对...严格要求50.be used for用来做......51.belong to 属于52.be proud of 骄傲,自豪53.be used to sth.习惯于54.both…and两者都,既...又55.by accident偶然56.break down损坏57.by air(bus,train,ship)乘飞机(公共汽车、火车,轮船)58.by the way顺便说59.call /ring sb.up打电话给60.care for 喜欢,照顾(病人)61.catch up with赶上62.change…into把...变成,转换成63.clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]64.clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n]65.climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]66.collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps]67.close to靠近;接近e back回来e down落,下来e/be from来自e in进来e on加油,过来e out出来;出版;发表e true实现e up上来;上升,抬头e up with提出;想出(主意、回答等)pare…with与...相比78.connect to连接,相连79.cook dinner做饭[kuk] ['dinə]80.cook the meals做饭[kuk][mi:ls]81.cut up其根割掉,切碎82.cut in line插队83.deal with处理;应付84.depend on视...而定;决定于85.do an experiment做实验86.do/try one’s best尽力87.do homework做作业['həumwə:k]88.do housework做家务['hauswə:k]89.do some reading(shopping)阅读(买东西)90.do the dishes洗碗碟91.do morning exercises晨练;做广播操['mɔ:niŋ] ['eksəsaiz]92.do well in在...方面做得好93.draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:] ['piktʃəz]94.dress up穿上盛装95.drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk]['wɔ:tə]96.each other互相;相互97.eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]98.eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə]99.either…or…或者...或者100.enjoy oneself过得愉快101.even if/though即使,尽管102.face to face面对面103.fall asleep入睡104.fall into落入;陷入105.fall ill 患病,病倒106.far away遥远的107.far from远离108.fell like doing想要…;感觉要108.fill…with用...填充109.fill in填充110.find out查明,发现,了解111.fly kites放风筝[flai] [kaits]112.for example例如113.from…to…从......到......114.from now/then on从现在/那时开始115.get along/on with与......想出116.get into trouble陷进困难117.get back 返回;回来,回家118.get in收获,到达119.get off 下车120.get on上车121.get to到达[ɡet] [tu:]122.get together团聚123.get up起床124.give away赠送;分发125.give out分发126.give up放弃127.go by走过;经过;过去128.go fishing(shopping,skating)去钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)129.go hiking去远足130.go for a walk去散步131.go over仔细检查;复习132.go to bed上床睡觉133.go to school去上学134.go to sleep入睡135.go abroad出国136.go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə]137.go straight向前直走[ɡəu] [streit]138.grow up成长;长大139.hand in交给140.hand out分发141.have a cold/catch cold患感冒142.have a fever发烧143.have a good rest好好休息144.have a good time玩得高兴,过得愉快145.have a headache头疼146.have a lesson/take a class 上课147.have a look看一看148.have a picnic举行野餐[hæv] ['piknik]149.have a test/an exam考试150.have fun with玩得开心151.have to不得不152.hear from受到......的来信153.hear of听说154.help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事155.help… out帮助某人解决困难156.help yourself to请随便吃......157.hold on请稍候(别挂电话)158.hundreds of好几百;许许多多159.in a hurry快点160.in a minute很快,马上161.in common共同,共有162.in danger处在危险中163.in fact实际上;其实164.in front of在......前面165.in public当众,公开166.in the end终于,最后167.in the future未来168.in the last few years在过去的几年中169.in the middle of在……中间170.instead of 代替,而不是[ɪn’sted]171.just now现在,刚才172.keep sb.doing让某人一直做某事173.knock into sb.与…相撞 [nɒk]174.knock at/on敲击175.listen to music听音乐['lisən][tu]['mju:zik]]176.make kites制作风筝[meik][kaits]177.make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]178.read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]179.read a magazine阅读杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n] 180.ride(rode)a bike骑自行车[raid] [baik]181.sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:]182.set(set) the table摆饭桌[set]['teibl]e a computer使用计算机184.plant trees种树[plɑ:nt,plænt] [tri:s]185.play chess下棋[plei] [tʃes]186.play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]187.play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-]188.play the violin拉小提琴[,vaiə'lin]189.put on穿上[put] [ɔn]190.read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]。
初中英语2024届中考复习常考易混单词和短语
中考英语常考易混单词1.abroad 到国外go abroad 出国board 板on board 在船[火车,飞机,汽车]上; 已装船2.across介词,表面穿过walk across the roadcross 动词,越过; 横过cross the roadthrough 介词,空间穿过go through the windowpast 介词,经过walk past the post officepass 动词,通过; 走过pass the test3.alive活着的I am still alive.live 形容词或副词,现场直播is covered livelive 动词,居住live in the citylively活泼的make his class lively and interesting living 名词,生计make a living 维持生活,谋生a living room,起居室,客厅4.lonely 形容词,孤独feel lonelylonely 形容词,孤零零a lonely housealone 形容词或副词,独自live alonealong 介词,沿着walk along the street5.asleep睡着的fall asleepsleepy困倦的feel sleepy6.fall 落下,倒fall downfell:fall的过去式 (fall—fell---fallen) feel觉得 feel sleepy/tired---过去式felt 7.badly — worseJim acted badly, but Tom did worse. well—betterHe plays football well and his father does better.8.boring, interesting, exciting, tiring…修饰物an interesting storybored, interested, excited, tired…修饰人feel bored9.borrow借进(以句子主语为参照物)May I borrow your pen?lend借出(以句子主语为参照物)Could you lend me some money?keep 借一段时间How long can I keep the magazine?10.both两者都Both of his parents are workers.all三者以上都All of my classmates are from China. neither两者都不Neither of my hands is clean.none没有一个(三者及以上)None of the four apples is/are red. nothing 什么都没有There’s nothi ng in the fridge.11.caretake care ofcareful 形,仔细的be careful with firecarefully 副,仔细地listen carefullycareless 形,粗心的a careless studentcarelessly 副,粗心地drive carelesslycarelessness 名,粗心Your carelessness led to the mistake. 12.take带走(以说话者为中心)remember to take a raincoatbring带来(以说话者为中心)bring your book herecarry拿,无方向Could you help me carry the books?13.close动词,关闭close the doorclose 形容词,亲密的my closest friendclosed形,关着的keep the door closed14.closely副,密切地work closely with us15.brave形,勇敢的He is brave enough to save the old man. courage 名,勇气have the courage to tell him the bad news bravely 副,勇敢地face the difficulties bravely16.dead形容词,死的have been deaddie动,死亡die of hungerdeath名,死亡the death of his pet makes him so sad. 17.especially副,尤其He is good at all subjects, especially maths.specially副,专门The pen is specially designed for the boy. special形,特殊的a special day18.except除了All the students except Tom will go for a school trip.expect期待You are expected to bring it back when you return.19.excited形,激动的,修饰人feel excitedexciting形,激动人心的,修饰物an exciting filmexcitedly 副词,修饰动画shouted excitedlyexcitement名词shout with excitement20.a little一些,修饰不可数名词a little moneya few一些,修饰可数名词a few treeslittle几乎没有,修饰不可数名词There’s little water in the glass, is it? few几乎没有,修饰可数名词so few students21.form 形成form a good reading habitfrom 从……22.France法国/ French 法语German德国的/ Germany 德国23.hard努力work hardhardly几乎不The boy hardly does his homework.24.healthy健康的keep healthyhealth健康it’s good for your healthhealthily健康地eat healthily25.if如果主将从现If he comes, I’ll call you.是否I don’t know if he will come here. whether是否(如与or连用,则用)I wonder whether he’ll come or not. weather 天气What will the weather be like tomorrow?26.include 动词,包括The list includes the names of many famous writers.including 介词,包括They have many pets, including three cats.27.invent动词发明Edison invented a lot of things. invention名词发明The invention made much difference to humans.inventor名词发明者Edison was a great inventor.st 上一个的last year;最后的make her last apperance动词,持续The meeting will last one and a half hours. lasting 形,持久的a lasting value29.lie名词,谎言tell a lie动词,说谎He is always lying to us.动词,位于Japan lies to the east of China.动词,躺,平放He likes lying on the grass.躺,平放;位于:lie—lay---lain说谎:lie-lied-lied30.luck名,运气good lucklucky 形,幸运的a lucky numberluckily 副,幸运的是Luckily, we got better marks.unlucky/unluckily31.noise名,噪音Don’t make any noise.noisy 形,吵闹的much too noisynoisily 副,吵闹地talk noisily32.noise 名词,噪音sound 名词,声音We sat listening to the sound of the waves sound 动词,听起来The music sounds beautiful.voice 名词,嗓音The singer has a sweet voice.33.provide提供provide a chance for the boy=provide the boy with a chanceoffer 提供offer a chance to the boy=offer the boy a chance34.other别的,加名词other studentsanother另一个I don’t like the pair of shoes, would you like to show me another pair?the other 两个中的另一个,常用one…the otherHere is a shoe, where’s the other one? others= other+名词35.over/ under年龄的上下above/ below温度,楼层的上下36.peace名词,和平love peacepeaceful形,宁静的a peaceful villagepeacefully 副,和平地we hope to solve the problem peacefully.37.pleasure名,乐意。
八年级必备英语单词短语
八年级必备英语单词短语英语单词是学英语的基础,多记忆背诵才能学好英语。
下面店铺为大家带来八年级必备英语单词短语,供大家参考学习!八年级必备英语单词短语1:at the weekend 在周末do wrong 做错事on vacation 在假期under too muchpressure 承受太多压力predict the future 预测未来take part in 参加the head of a company 公司负责人compare …with… 把…和…比较live alone 独自居住=as…as sb cango swimming 去游泳get on with… 与…相处,进展see sb do sth 看见某人做…have a hair cut 理发over and over again 一次又一次part-time job 兼职工作learn to dosth=study to do 学习做某事be born 出生a bit=a little 一点have meaning to sb对…有意义organized activity 有组织的活动national hero 民族英雄by oneself 靠某人自己forget to do sth 忘记做…(没做)a dream job 理想的工作It’s right for sb to do sth 做…是正确的all over the world全世界start a bad habit 养成坏习惯make lifedifficult 使生活变得困难poor mountain village 贫困山区get injured 受伤change one’s life 改变…的生活have a difficulttime doing sth 做某事很难at first (反)cut in line 插队八年级必备英语单词短语2:give sb asuggestion 给某人提建议turn down (up) 关小(开大)take thesuggestion 接受建议not at all 根本不;一点也不drop litter 扔垃圾pay for=spend for 为……付钱exchange student 交换生learn to do sth=study to do 学习做某事flight attendant 空中乘务员improve English 提高英语language school 语言学校such as=for example 例如by noon 到中午之前review=go over 复习wait to do sth 等着做某事decide to do sth 决定做某事hear about 听说report card 成绩单take off 起飞;脱下in good health 身体健康get out 出去,离开open up 打开barber shop 理发店be supposed to 被期待,被要求return= give back 归还at around ten o’clock 在十点左右have a fight with… 同…大吵、打架shop assistant 售货员give some advice 提建议the Museum ofFlight 飞行博物馆busy enough 足够忙take a photo 照相。
初中英语必背单词短语
初中英语必背单词短语以下是初中英语中一些必背的常用单词和短语:1. 单词:- Hello 你好- Goodbye 再见- Thank you 谢谢你- Please 请- Sorry 对不起- Yes 是- No 不- Excuse me 打扰一下- I'm sorry. 我很抱歉。
- May I ask...? 我可以问……吗?- How are you? 你好吗?- What's your name? 你叫什么名字?- Where is...? ......在哪里?- Can you help me? 你能帮我吗?- I don't understand. 我不明白。
- I don't know. 我不知道。
2. 短语:- How do you do? 你好(见面时用)- Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。
- What time is it? 几点了?- Where are you from? 你来自哪里?- How old are you? 你多大了?- What's your favorite color? 你最喜欢的颜色是什么?- What do you like to do? 你喜欢做什么?- Can you repeat that, please? 请你重复一遍好吗?- Could you speak more slowly? 你能说得慢一点吗?- I have a question. 我有一个问题。
- I need help. 我需要帮助。
- Let's practice English. 让我们练习英语。
- Don't worry. 不要担心。
- Take care. 保重。
这些单词和短语是初中英语学习的基础,掌握它们可以帮助你进行基本的交流和理解。
记住,多进行口语练习和实际运用才能更好地掌握它们。
初一英语词汇大全和短语
初一英语词汇大全和短语一、人教版初一英语上册词汇(部分)1. a /ei; ə/(不定冠词)- 例句:This is a book.(这是一本书。
)2. an /æn; ən/(不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前)- 例句:This is an apple.(这是一个苹果。
)3. name /neɪm/(n. 名字;名称)- 例句:My name is Tom.(我的名字是汤姆。
)4. nice /naɪs/(adj. 令人愉快的;宜人的)- 例句:The weather is nice today.(今天天气很好。
)5. to /tuː; tə/(prep. 常用于动词原形前,表示该动词为不定式)- 例句:I want to go home.(我想要回家。
)6. meet /miːt/(v. 遇见;相逢)- 例句:Nice to meet you.(很高兴见到你。
)7. too /tuː/(adv. 也;又;太)- 例句:I like apples, too.(我也喜欢苹果。
)8. your /jɔː(r)/(pron. 你的;你们的)- 例句:What's your name?(你的名字是什么?)9. his /hɪz/(pron. 他的)- 例句:His book is on the desk.(他的书在桌子上。
)10. her /hɜː(r)/(pron. 她的)- 例句:Her pen is red.(她的钢笔是红色的。
)11. and /ænd; ən(d)/(conj. 和;又;而)- 例句:I like apples and bananas.(我喜欢苹果和香蕉。
)12. in /ɪn/(prep. 在……里)- 例句:The book is in the bag.(书在书包里。
)13. English /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/(n. 英语;adj. 英格兰的;英语的)- 例句:I like English.(我喜欢英语。
九年级英语必备单词短语
九年级英语必备单词短语一、单词部分。
1. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;才能。
2. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席;不在。
3. accent [ˈæksent] n. 口音;重音。
4. accept [əkˈsept] v. 接受。
5. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故;意外的事。
6. ache [eɪk] v. & n. 疼痛。
7. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] v. 达到;完成;成功。
8. across [əˈkrɒs] prep. 横过;穿过。
9. act [ækt] v. 行动;表演 n. 行为;法令。
10. action [ˈækʃn] n. 行动;活动。
11. active [ˈæktɪv] adj. 积极的;活跃的。
12. activity [ækˈtɪvəti] n. 活动。
13. add [æd] v. 添加;增加。
14. address [əˈdres] n. 地址。
15. advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点;有利条件。
16. advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告(缩写:ad)17. advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 劝告;建议(不可数)18. advise [ədˈvaɪz] v. 劝告;建议。
19. afford [əˈfɔːd] v. 买得起;担负得起。
20. afraid [əˈfreɪd] adj. 害怕的;担心的。
21. Africa [ˈæfrɪkə] n. 非洲。
22. African [ˈæfrɪkən] adj. 非洲的;非洲人的 n. 非洲人。
23. after [ˈɑːftə(r)] prep. & conj. 在……之后;adv. 以后;后来。
初中英语常考短语
初中英语常考短语
以下是一些初中英语常考的短语:
1. in the end 最后
2. take care of 照顾,照料
3. make up 编造,组成
4. look forward to 期待
5. give up 放弃
6. come up with 提出,想出
7. get along with 与……相处,和睦相处
8. at first 起初,一开始
9. be good at 擅长
10. as soon as possible 尽快
11. get to know 认识,了解
12. take place 发生,举行
13. be interested in 对……感兴趣
14. be proud of 为……感到自豪
15. make a decision 做出决定
16. be afraid of 害怕
17. keep in touch 保持联系
18. go on 继续
19. give in 屈服,让步
20. look up 查阅
这些短语在日常交流和考试中经常被使用,熟练掌握它们能够帮助你更加流利和准确地表达自己的意思。
记住这些短语并在实际应用中多加练习可以提高你的英语水平。
初中英语词汇及短语
适合初中阶段学习的英语词汇和短语【词汇】1.absent 缺席的2.accident 事故3.advertisement 广告4.anxious 焦虑的5.beautiful 美丽的6.breakfast 早餐7.building 建筑8.camera 相机9.careful 小心的10.cloudy 多云的pany 公司12.course 课程13.decision 决定14.different 不同的15.district 地区16.dictionary 词典17.difficulties 困难18.director 导演19.duty 责任20.favorite 最喜欢的21.height 高度22.history 历史23.hotel 酒店24.housework 家务活25.illness 疾病rmation 信息27.knowledge 知识w 法律29.letter 信件30.library 图书馆31.location 位置32.movie 电影33.music 音乐34.news 新闻35.next 下一个的36.no 不,没有37.nothing 没有东西38.now 现在39.number 号码,数字40.opportunity 机会41.part 部分,零件42.photo 照片physics 物理,物理学【短语】1.be absent from 请假,缺席。
2.for a moment 一会儿。
3.from time to time 不时地。
4.have a good time 过得愉快。
5.how often 多长时间一次。
6.how long 多长(时间)。
7.in a hurry 在匆忙中。
8.a few 几个9.a little 一点10.a lot of 许多,大量11.a map of 一张...的地图12.a moment ago 刚才13.a set of 一套14.a kind of 一种15.a lot 非常,很16.able to 能够17.above 在...之上。
