高考英语名词性从句知识点真题汇编
高考英语名词性从句知识点单元汇编含答案
高考英语名词性从句知识点单元汇编含答案一、选择题1．—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities. A．when B．whyC．that D．how2．It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A．which; that B．how; that C．how; what D．what; that3．— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A．why B．how C．where D．when4．I want to know _______.A．what matter it is B．what’s the matterC．what the matter is D．the matter is what5．They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A．that B．what C．which D．when6．_________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A．That B．What C．In spite of what D．Though what 7．His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A．what help B．that help C．what to help D．that to help 8．The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A．which B．that C．what D．whether9．The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A．whether B．that C．which D．what10．Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A．what was it that B．wat was thatC．what it was that D．what that was11．Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A．whichever B．wherever C．whatever D．however12．It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A．what B．how C．whether D．which 13．Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A．how B．who C．what D．which14．The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A．why B．what C．that D．if15．My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever16．The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A．/B．what C．which D．that17．The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A．which B．that C．one D．what18．The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A．whether B．how C．that D．why19．You have to know _____________ you’re g oing if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A．what B．thatC．where D．who20．I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A．that B．whenC．where D．why21．I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A．which B．what C．why D．when 22．Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A．whether B．whyC．when D．how23．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A．whether B．thatC．which D．what24．A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A．that; makes B．which; makes C．that; make D．which; make 25．Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.A．which B．what C．how D．where【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
高考英语真题分项汇编：名词性从句和定语从句
专题07 名词性从句和定语从句1.（2023年全国甲卷）Yet, the form of the fable still has values today, __ Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow”.【答案】as【详解】考查定语从句。
句意：然而，正如雷切尔·卡森在《明日寓言》中所说，寓言的形式在今天仍然具有价值。
引导非限定性定语从句，且有“正如”之意，用关系代词as引导。
故填as。
2.（2023年全国甲卷）“There was once a town in the heart of America, __ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with is surroundings,” her fable begins, borrow ing some familiar words from many age-old fables.【答案】where【详解】考查定语从句。
句意：“从前，在美国的中心地带有一个小镇，那里所有的生命似乎都和周围的环境一起享受着和平的生活，”她的寓言是这样开头的，借用了许多古老寓言中的一些熟悉的词。
句中先行词为town，在非限定性定语从句作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导。
故填where。
3.（2023年全国甲卷改错）She even played some recordings of their singing, what was fun.【答案】what→which【详解】考查定语从句。
句意：她甚至播放了一些它们唱歌的录音，这很有趣。
此处非限制性定语从句修饰singing，从句缺少主语，指物，在故what改为which。
4.（2023年全国乙卷）But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place________ welcome the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural wonders standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.【答案】that/which【详解】考查定语从句。
高中英语高考名词性从句专项复习(知识点+易错点+练习题)
高考英语名词性从句知识点一、that 从句1、主语从句（1）that 从句作主语时，常用it 作形式主语，常见的句型有：It+be+形容词（obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.）+ that从句It+be+名词词组（no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.）+ that 从句It+be+过去分词（said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc.）+ that 从句（2）that可以省略，但 that 从句位于句首时，that不能省略。
2、宾语从句（1）常见的可以接 that 从句作宾语的动词有see, say, know, imagine, discover, believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid等。
在可以接复合宾语的动词之后，如 think, make, consider等，可以用 it 作形式宾语。
（2）That 从句一般不能充当介词宾语，偶尔可作except, in 的宾语。
3、表语从句（that不可省略）4、同位语从句连词that引导同位语从句时，应在某些抽象名词之后，如：fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility 等，对前面的名词起补充说明的作用，that在从句中不担当任何成分，不能省略。
二、whether/if从句1、在表语从句和同位语从句中，只能用 whether 不能用 if；当主语从句放于句首时，只能用 whether 不用 if；当 it 作形式主语，主语从句放在句末时用 whether或if均可；discuss 后引导宾语从句时，必须用whether。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点难题汇编及答案
13．By reading the story, you may understand ______ to be successful.
A．it takes whatB．you take whatC．what takes youD．what it takes
A．whoB．whichC．whatD．whether
24．Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.
A．whetherB．why
C．whenD．how
A．That; becauseB．that; thatC．why; becauseD．why; that
19．Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.
A．whatB．howC．whichD．why
20．You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.
【点睛】
what和that均可引导名词性从句中的主语表语、宾语从句，具体区别为：what可在从句中用作主语、宾语或表语，意为“什么”或“所…的”，不能省略；而that仅起连接作用，本身没有实际意义，在从句中也不充当任何句子成分(引导宾语从句时通常可以省略)。如：
He doesn’t know what she likes.他不知道她喜欢什么。
—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clearit’s to be opened to traffic.
专题 08 名词性从句(教师卷)--十年(2015-2024)高考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)
专题08名词性从句2024年1.【2024全国甲卷】How did the national park system come about?On a cool,starry night in mid-September1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in____43____is now northwestern Wyoming.【答案】what【解析】考查宾语从句。
句意：1870年9月中旬，在一个凉爽、繁星点点的夜晚，四个男人在火洞河边的营火前放松，这里现在是怀俄明州的西北部。
后文为介词in的宾语，is前缺主语，指物，主语用what引导宾语从句，作介词in的宾语，故填what。
2.【2024浙江1月卷】If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities,that’s____39____they’ll promote.But that leaves the solo(单独)customers out of pocket and disappointed.【39题详解】考查名词性从句。
句意：如果他们的大多数客户都乐意大量购买，那他们就会推广。
在表语从句中缺少宾语，且是指事物，所以应用连接代词what。
故填what。
2023年【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】They also need to be ready to give___41___(interview)in English with international journalists.This is___42___they need an English trainer.【41题详解】考查名词的数。
句意：他们还需要准备好用英语接受国际记者的采访。
分析句子结构可知，空前是动词，所以空处应填名词作宾语，interview意为“采访”为可数名词，不止一段采访，应用复数形式。
高考英语名词性从句知识点真题汇编附答案解析(1)
高考英语名词性从句知识点真题汇编附答案解析(1)一、选择题1．If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A．when B．why C．where D．how2．_______football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. A．What B．Whether C．That D．Which3．It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A．what B．how C．whether D．which4．When we start gazing into the night sky with a telescope, the realization will suddenly come over us _______ we and our world are part of this giant system.A．as B．where C．that D．whether5．Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A．despite… which B．regard less… thatC．in spite of… that D．against… in which6．It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A．what; that B．that; that C．all that; what D．which; that7．It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A．as if B．how C．as D．so that8．Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A．that B．that how C．what that D．why what9．It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A．whoever; possible B．who; likely C．who; possible D．whoever; likely 10．The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A．that B．where C．how D．what11．Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.A．no matter what B．no matter how C．whatever D．however12．We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him.A．that B．what C．how D．when13．All of us were so excited at the news ____w e’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so 14．Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A．what B．whichC．that D．where15．—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A．where B．what C．why D．which16．—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of hi s favorite universities. A．when B．whyC．that D．how17．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A．where B．when C．what D．which18．The student completed this experiment to make come true ______ Professor Joseph had said. A．that B．what C．when D．where19．There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A．where B．whether C．that D．how 20．—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A．how B．why C．what D．where21．As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A．Which B．thatC．what D．where22．There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A．which B．that C．whether D．if 23．Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.A．what B．how C．which D．why24．You have to k now _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A．what B．thatC．where D．who25．__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A．There ; whether B．There ; that C．It ; whether D．It ; that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查表语从句。
高考英语名词性从句知识点易错题汇编附答案解析(6)
一、选择题
1．I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.
A．ThatB．WhichC．WhetherD．What
2．—The designers are over the moon.What's up?
17．I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time.
A．howB．whichC．whenD．if
18．The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable.
【点睛】
分析宾语从句的连接词，首先要分析句子缺少什么成分；其次，要结合句子意思来确定具体的连接词。如本题say的宾语从句缺少主语，要选择关系代词。本题还有一难点，就是要弄清楚what和which，whatever和whichever的区别。一般地，what/whatever没有范围；which/whichever是在有范围之内的一种选择。
5．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查同位语从句。句意：当战争爆发的消息传来时，他决定参军。分析句子可，本句为同位语从句，从句句意和句子结构完整，所以连接词为that。故选C项。
6．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：一个人生气时，容易脑子里有什么就说什么。tend to say…意为“倾向于说”，say为及物动词，可知后面句子为宾语从句。该宾语从句缺少主语，排除whenever,再结合意思应该是“不论什么”来到他的脑海中，而不是“无论谁”或“哪一个”，因为这里没有选择范围。故选A。
近三年高考英语语法真题分类汇编：名词性从句（2018-2020）
近三年高考英语语法真题分类汇编：名词性从句（2018-2020）12020年高考真题1. （2020江苏高考真题）It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. where【答案】A【解析】考查主语从句。
句意：我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题；这只是时间问题。
A. whether是否；B. why为什么；C. when什么时候；D. where在哪里。
根据下文it’s just a matter of time可知，此处指”我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题”，it是形式主语，whether 引导的从句是真正的主语。
故选A。
2. （2020天津高考真题）The student completed this experiment to make come true __________ Professor Joseph had said.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. where【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意：为了使约瑟夫教授所说的成为现实，这个学生完成了这个实验。
_________ Professor Joseph had said作make的宾语从句，该从句中，空处在从句中作said的宾语，表示”……所说的话”，因此应用what引导该从句。
故选B。
3. （2020浙江高考真题）Over thousands of years，they began to depend less on 57 could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.【答案】what【解析】考查名词性从句。
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19．The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21stcentury.
A．whichB．thatC．whatD．who
A．whichB．whatC．howD．where
12．_______football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
A．WhatB．WhetherC．ThatD．Which
13．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.
例如：
I don’t knowwhathe likes to eat.
Ask himwhichhe likes best, the green apple or the red apple.
7．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句和定语从句的用法。句意：当听到我们将去国外度假的消息时，我们大家都如此的兴奋，以至于都欢呼雀跃起来。第一空，这个消息就是即将去国外度假这件事情，它们之间是同位语关系，故用that引导同位语从句。而我们欢呼雀跃的目的是去度假这件事情。第二空考查so … that …“如此……以至于……”。所以用that引导定语从句。故选A。
A．that; makesB．which; makesC．that; makeD．which; make
24．Alice arrived at ________ she thought was a wonderland.
A．whichB．thatC．whatD．whom
25．—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.
10．By reading the story, you may understand ______ to be successful.
A．it takes whatB．you take whatC．what takes youD．what it takes
11．Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.
【详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：学生们对威廉教授在课堂上给他们讲授的任何东西都表现出极大的兴趣。A. whichever无论哪一个，有特定范围；B. wherever无论哪里；C. whatever无论什么；D. however无论如何。介词后接宾语，此处为宾语从句，引导词在从句中做present的宾语，指代“讲授的内容”，应用whatever。故选C。
—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.
A．howB．whereC．whenD．why
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连接代词whatever的用法。句意：只要你知道自己真正想要的是什么，你就可以选择任何一种你喜欢的生活方式。A. however无论如何，不管怎样；B. whatever任何事物，无论什么；C. whenever任何时候，无论何时；D. which哪一个。分析句子结构可知，本句为宾语从句，该空应使用代词，表示某种生活方式（what/whatever kind of life），而不能使用副词（如however/whenever），同时结合句意，其有“任何、任一”之意，可排除which，故选B。
A．whichB．whatC．thatD．where
17．____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.
A．ThatB．IfC．WhetherD．What
18．was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.
【点睛】
分析宾语从句的连接词，首先要分析句子缺少什么成分；其次，要结合句子意思来确定具体的连接词。如本题say的宾语从句缺少主语，要选择关系代词。本题还有一难点，就是要弄清楚what和which，whatever和whichever的区别。一般地，what/whatever没有范围；which/whichever是在有范围之内的一种选择。
高考英语名词性从句知识点真题汇编
一、选择题
1．As long as you know what you really want, you can choosekind of life you like.
A．howeverB．whateverC．wheneverD．which
2．When we start gazing into the night sky with a telescope, the realization will suddenly come over us _______ we and our world are part of this giant system.
A．whetherB．thatC．whichD．what
9．Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class.
A．whicheverB．whereverC．whateverD．however
6．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：一个人生气时，容易脑子里有什么就说什么。tend to say…意为“倾向于说”，say为及物动词，可知后面句子为宾语从句。该宾语从句缺少主语，排除whenever,再结合意思应该是“不论什么”来到他的脑海中，而不是“无论谁”或“哪一个”，因为这里没有选择范围。故选A。
A．asB．whereC．thatD．whether
3．Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.
A．thatB．that howC．what thatD．why what
4．His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.
A．whereB．whenC．whatD．which
14．The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.
A．whyB．whatC．thatD．if
15．—How do you find the 5G cell phones?
A．what helpB．that helpC．what to helpD．that to help
5．—I don’t know _______ you got to my telephone number.
—Through a friend of mine.
A．how was itB．how was it thatC．it was how thatD．how it was that
20．Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help.
A．losing; thereB．losing; whereC．lost; thereD．lost; where
21．The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable.
3．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句和主语从句。句意：然后他告诉我为什么他所做的事情非常重要。动词told后面是why引导的宾语从句；从句中的主语是主语从句，主语从句缺少引导词，同时谓语动词was doing没有宾语，所以由what指代“他正在做的事情”。故选D。
4．C
解析：C
【解析】
6．Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.
A．whateverB．whicheverC．wheneverD．whoever
7．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句和不定式作状语。句意：他的母亲尽她所能，帮助那个男孩。分析句子成分可知，_______ she could作动词did的宾语，且该宾语中省略了谓语动词do，空格处作该动词do的宾语，故用what，即what she could (do)为宾语从句，另外，分析句意可知，“帮助那个男孩”作目的状语，应用不定式，故填to help，综上，选C。
2．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句连接词。句意：当我们开始用望远镜凝视夜空时，我们会突然意识到我们和我们的世界都是这个巨大系统的一部分。分析句子结构，“we and our world are part of this giant system”是同位语从句，先行词是the realization；同位语从句中不缺少任何成分，因此用that引导从句。故选C项。