北语网院15年春《英语国家概况(II)》作业三100分答案

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北语20春《英语国家概况(I)》作业3答卷【标准答案】

20春《英语国家概况（I）》作业3试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题 (共 10 道试题,共 50 分)1.How many seats in the House of Commons should a party hold at least in order to win the election?A.651B.626C.351D.326答案:D2.___is the Maori name for New Zealand，meaning" land of the long，white cloud"．A.WaitangiB.MaoritangaC.KiwiD.Aotearoa答案:D3.The cause of the Hundred Years＇ War was_ .A.territorialB.partly territorial and partly religiousC.partly territorial and partly economicD.economic答案:C4.In Australia, the federal government and the state governments are formed by _______.A.the party that has the most votesB.the party that has the majority of the SenateC.the party that has the majority of the House of RepresentativesD.the party chosen by the Governor-General答案:C5.New Zealanders have adopted their name from the kiwi, _______.A.which was the only mammal in New ZealandB.which was introduced to New Zealand about 1000 years agoC.which is an introduced flightless birdD.which is a native flightless bird答案:D6._____ is the oldest newspaper in Australia.A.The Sydney Morning HeraldB.The Mercury。

北语23春《英语国家概况(I)》作业2--试卷答案

北语23春《英语国家概况（I）》作业2试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题 (共 10 道试题,共 50 分)第一题，Which of the following did not belong to Romanticism ?<A>项.Keats项.Shelley<C>项.Wordsworth<D>项.Defoe本题选择：D第二题，Northern Ireland，which takes up the northern fifth of Ireland，is a fourth political division of___.<A>项.the United Kingdom项.Britain<C>项.the British Isles<D>项.A or B本题选择：D第三题，______is not considered a characteristic of London.<A>项.The cultural centre项.The business centre<C>项.The financial centre<D>项.The sports centre本题选择：D第四题，_____ were the ancestors of the English and the founders of Englan<D>项.<A>项.the Anglo-Saxons项.the Normans<C>项.the Vikings<D>项.the Romans本题选择：A第五题，_______is not true about the characteristics of Britain.<A>项.Economic differences between north and south项.Differences of social systems between Scotland and Wales<C>项.Class differences between a white-collar worker and a blue-collar worker<D>项.Cultural differences between immigrants and the British本题选择：B第六题，New Zealand consists of two main islands:（）.<A>项.North Island and South island项.Steward Island and Long Island<C>项.West Island and East Island<D>项.Victorian island and Tasman Island。

北语20春《英语国家概况(I)》作业3正确答案

(单选题)1: How many seats in the House of Commons should a party hold at least in order to win the election?A: 651B: 326C: 626D: 351正确答案: B(单选题)2: ___is the Maori name for New Zealand，meaning" land of the long，white cloud"．A: KiwiB: WaitangiC: MaoritangaD: Aotearoa正确答案: D(单选题)3: The cause of the Hundred Years＇ War was_ .A: territorialB: economicC: partly territorial and partly economicD: partly territorial and partly religious正确答案: C(单选题)4: In Australia, the federal government and the state governments are formed by _______.A: the party chosen by the Governor-GeneralB: the party that has the most votesC: the party that has the majority of the House of RepresentativesD: the party that has the majority of the Senate正确答案: C(单选题)5: New Zealanders have adopted their name from the kiwi, _______.A: which is a native flightless birdB: which was the only mammal in New ZealandC: which was introduced to New Zealand about 1000 years agoD: which is an introduced flightless bird正确答案: A(单选题)6: _____ is the oldest newspaper in Australia.A: The Sydney Morning HeraldB: The AustralianC: The MercuryD: The Australian Financial Review正确答案: A。

北语15春《英语国家概况》(ⅰ)作业3试卷

北语15春《英语国家概况》(Ⅰ)作业3一、单选题（共10 道试题，共50 分。

）V 1. ______ was first adopted in Australia?.A. The three-tier government systemB. Secret BallotsC. The two-chamber parliamentD. The public services满分：5 分2. The Australian national day is set on January 26 to commemorate ______________.A. the founding of the Commonwealth of AustraliaB. the discovery of ＇the great southern unknown landC. the first European settlement of the continentD. Captain James Cook's first voyage around Australia满分：5 分3. The original inhabitants of New Zealand are called___.A. EskimosB. AboriginesC. IndiansD. Maoris满分：5 分4. Which statement is NOT true about Ireland ?A. Ireland is divided into two political unitsB. Northern Ireland is part of the United KingdomC. The Republic of Ireland is an independent countryD. Ireland is called the Emerald Isle because of its rich deposit of emeralds满分：5 分5. Convict transportation to the mainland of Australia ended in__________.A. 1840B. 1855C. 1851D. 1901满分：5 分6. The first European settlement on the continent began in____________.A. 1901B. 1788C. 1770D. 1787满分：5 分7. Ireland is one of the most___countries of Europe.A. PuritanB. CatholicC. ChristianD. Protestant满分：5 分8. The Head of State of New Zealand is _________.A. the Prime MinisterB. the Governor-GeneralC. the British monarchD. the Ombudsman满分：5 分9. With which of the following countries has Australia achieved full free trade?A. JapanB. BritainC. New ZealandD. The United States.满分：5 分10. Which of the following phrases CANNOT be used to describe the continent of Australia?A. the driest continentB. the highest continentC. the largest islandD. the smallest continent满分：5 分二、判断题（共10 道试题，共50 分。

北语网院英语国家概况1第二次作业

一、单选题（共10 道试题，共50 分。

）V1. The first white settlement in Australia was set up on January 26,（）.A. 1778B. 1788C. 1878D. 1888满分：5 分2. Why has Australia always been a continent with few people?A. Because Australia is too far away from EuropeB. Because Australia is the least mountainous and most level of the world's continentsC. Because Australia is separated from the rest of the world by seasD. Because most of the continent is hot and dry满分：5 分3. In Australia___has the country’s richest farmland and best grazing land.A. the Great Western PlateauB. the Eastern HighlandsC. the Central Eastern LowlandsD. the Outback满分：5 分4. The sharp increase in the Australian population after W.W.II was partly because__________.A. a large postwar immigration program was carried outB. the Aboriginal people and the Torres Strait Islanders were not included in the census before W.W.IIC. more British convicts were transported to AustraliaD. Australian soldiers came back from the War满分：5 分5. The Australian Constitution can only be changed by___.A. the Prime MinisterB. the Governor-GeneralC. the ParliamentD. referendum满分：5 分6. The two animals in Australia＇s coat of arms are _________.A. koala and kangarooB. emu and kangarooC. emu and koala满分：5 分7. In Britain, the highest judicial appointments are made by the Queen on the advice of（）.A. the Lord ChancellorB. the Prime MinisterC. the SpeakerD. the Attorney General满分：5 分8. Who were the first inhabitants of the Australian continent?A. British settlersB. Aboriginal peopleC. European migrants满分：5 分9. The objective of the Chartist Movement was democratic rights for all men, and it took its name form“（）”A. The Bill of RightsB. The Agreement of the PeopleC. the People’s CharterD. the Great Charter满分：5 分10. The British government departments are staffed by members of（）, whose duty is to assist in carrying out laws passed by Parliament.A. the Civil ServiceB. the Privy CouncilC. the House of LordsD. the House of Commons满分：5 分14春《英语国家概况》(Ⅰ)作业2试卷总分：100 测试时间：--•单选题•判断题二、判断题（共10 道试题，共50 分。

英语国家概况试题及答案

英语国家概况试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 英语作为官方语言的国家不包括以下哪一个？A. 美国B. 英国C. 澳大利亚D. 法国答案：D2. 英语起源于哪个国家？A. 法国B. 德国C. 丹麦D. 英格兰答案：D3. 以下哪个国家不是英语国家？A. 加拿大B. 新西兰C. 爱尔兰D. 巴西答案：D4. 英语国家的人口总数大约是多少？A. 1亿B. 3亿C. 5亿D. 10亿答案：C5. 英语国家中，哪个国家的官方语言除了英语还有法语？A. 美国B. 加拿大C. 澳大利亚D. 新西兰答案：B6. 英语国家中，哪个国家是君主立宪制？A. 美国B. 英国C. 澳大利亚D. 新西兰答案：B7. 英语国家中，哪个国家是联邦制？A. 英国B. 加拿大C. 澳大利亚D. 新西兰答案：B8. 英语国家中，哪个国家有“长白云之乡”的美誉？A. 美国B. 英国C. 新西兰D. 澳大利亚答案：C9. 英语国家中，哪个国家的首都不是以英语命名的？A. 美国B. 英国C. 加拿大D. 澳大利亚答案：A10. 英语国家中，哪个国家是世界最大的钻石生产国？A. 英国B. 加拿大C. 澳大利亚D. 博茨瓦纳答案：D（虽然博茨瓦纳不是英语国家，但此题考察的是钻石生产国）二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. 英语国家中，______（加拿大）的官方语言除了英语还有法语。

2. 英语起源于______（英格兰）。

3. 英语国家中，______（澳大利亚）被称为“骑在羊背上的国家”。

4. 英语国家中，______（新西兰）被称为“长白云之乡”。

5. 英语国家中，______（美国）是世界最大的经济体。

6. 英语国家中，______（英国）拥有世界上最古老的君主制。

7. 英语国家中，______（加拿大）是世界上面积第二大的国家。

8. 英语国家中，______（澳大利亚）是世界上唯一一个占据整个大陆的国家。

9. 英语国家中，______（美国）的首都华盛顿特区是以美国第一任总统的名字命名的。

英语国家概况(2)考试样题

湖南广播电视大学开放教育英语专业专科英语国家概况（2）考试样题（开卷）注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。

考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。

试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。

二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。

答案一定要写在答题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。

三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。

Part I. Multiple Choice (20小题，每题2分，共40分)Directions: Choose the best answer according to the coursebook.1. The following were some of the characteristics of Protestantism except ______.A. challenging the authority of the PopeB. salvation through faithC. salvation through the churchD. establishing a direct contact with God2. Which of the following statements was NOT correct when the Constitution was written?A. There was a Bill of rights in the Constitution.B. There was no Bill of rights.C. The constitution did not have any words guaranteeing the freedom or the basic rights.D. A “Bill of Right” was added to the Constitution 4 years after the Constitution was made.3. The first factory in the United State was a cotton textile mill in Pawtucket, in the state of______.A. New YorkB. Rhode IslandC. ConnecticutD. Georgia4. The United States had the first standard paper currency ______.A. in 1839B. in 1863C. in 1880D. in 19135. Which of the following was written by Thoreau?A. Nature.B. Walden.C. The Scarlet Letter.D. The Fall of the House of Usher.6. Mark Twain’s works are characterized by the following except ______.A. sense of humorB. egotismC. jokesD. tall tales7. Three of the following factors have contributed to the flourishing of large universities inAmerica, which is the exception?A. Large universities offer the best libraries and facilities for scientific research.B. Large universities provide the students with “mainframe” computers.C. Large universities offer scholarships to all students.D. Large universities attract students with modern laboratories.8. The most notorious terrorist group against black civil rights in the South was known as______.A. the Black MuslimsB. Federal Bureau of InvestigationC. Students for a Democratic SocietyD. Ku Klux Klan9. Which of the following does NOT belong to white-collar crime?A. Bribery.B. Tax evasion.C. False advertising.D. Robbery.10. Which organization in the United States demonstrated strongly against any laws that mightrestrict gun ownership?A. The NRA (National Rifle Association).B. The Supreme Court.C. The Asian Society.D. The Labor Union11. From the 1960s onward, learning from the tactics of the great black leaders, Martin LutherKing Jr., feminists took the following actions except ______.A. violenceB. demonstrationsC. sit-insD. letter campaigns to their Congressmen12. The American foreign policy up to WWII can be described as ______.A. containmentB. swinging between containment and interventionismC. swinging between isolationism and internationalismD. unilateralism13. The Clinton Administration made the following elements the three pillars of Americanforeign policy. Which of them is not included?A. National security.B. Contraction.C. Economic prosperity.D. Promotion of democracy.14. Ronald Reagan used to be a ______.A. basketball playerB. sports radio announcerC. conservative political columnistD. sports writer15. The main mountain range in the west of US stretching from the Canadian border to NewMexico is ______.A. the Appalachian MountainsB. the Green MountainsC. the Blue Ridge MountainsD. the Rocky Mountains16. Jazz music gains acceptance in all classes in American society because of the followingreasons. Which is the exception?A. It initially appealed to the young and rebellious.B. Jazz Musicians worked Indian American music into the music.C. Jazz music was made modified and became more refined.D. Both A and C.17. The two main land masses in New Zealand are ______.A. the White Island and the thermal regionB. the North Island and the South IslandC. the Southern Alps and the North IslandD. Auckland and the South Island18. The three levels of local governments of New Zealand are ______.A. regional councils, District Courts and community boardsB. the High Court, District Courts and Dispute TribunalsC. regional councils, territorial authorities and community boardsD. regional councils, city councils and community boards19. Who is the most influential person in the Canadian government?A. The Queen.B. A Cabinet Minister.C. The Prime Minister.D. The Governor General20. To promote peace and cooperation among nations, Canada played an active role in thefollowing international organizations. Which is the exception?A. The United Nations.B. The Commonwealth.C. La Francophonie.D. The National Organization of Women.Part II. TRUE / FALSE (10小题，每题2分，共20分)Directions: Write a T in the space provided if the statement is true. Write an F in the space if the statement is false. Your judgment should be based on your understanding of the coursebook. ( ) 21. American Indians had developed three brilliant civilizations before the Europeans arrived.These three civilizations were the Aztecs, the Incas and the Mayas.( ) 22. The freedom of religion, speech and the press is guaranteed in the Bill of Rights.( ) 23. A great economist in the Industrial Revolution Era was an American named Adam Smith. ( ) 24. According to John Locke, the right to govern comes from an agreement or social contract voluntarily entered into by free people.( ) 25. Emily Dickinson, Edith Wharton, Willa Cather and Kate Chopin were American women novelists in the late 19th and early 20th century.( ) 26. To get a bachelor’s degree, an undergraduate student is required to attend lectures and complete assignments, pass examinations, and earn a certain number of credits at the end of the four years at college.( ) 27. After World War I, the Anglophile WASPs gradually lost their privileged position.( ) 28. Apple Computers made the first desktop PC. (Unit 13)( ) 29. In 1976, James Cook visited New Zealand and claimed it for Britain.( ) 30. The capital of Canada is Montreal and the second largest city is Ottawa.Part III. Term Explanation: (5小题，每题4分，共20分)Directions: Explain each of the following in no more than five sentences.31. George Washington32. Mark Twain33. Thomas Alva Edison34. The New Zealand Parliament35. The Canadian identityPart IV. Reflection Questions: (2大题，每题10分，共20分)Directions: Answer each of the following questions in no less than100 words.36. By whom was the Declaration of Independence was mainly drafted? And when was itadopted? What did the Declaration of Independence declare?37. When and where did early jazz music appear? Why was it a blend? What was a defendingmark of the early New Orleans jazz? What instruments do the jazz bands use? How many styles did Jazz music develop into?湖南广播电视大学开放教育英语专业专科英语国家概况（2）考试样题答题纸Part I. Multiple Choice (20小题，每题2分，共40分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.11. 12. 13. 14. 15.16. 17. 18. 19. 20.Part II. TRUE / FALSE (10小题，每题2分，共20分) 21. 22. 23. 24. 25.26. 27. 28. 29. 30.Part III. Explanation: (5小题，每题4分，共20分) 31.32.33.34.35.Part IV. Reflection Questions: (2大题，每题10分，共20分) 36.37.湖南广播电视大学开放教育英语专业专科英语国家概况（2）考试样题标准答案及评分细则Part I. Multiple Choice: (20小题，每题2分，共40分)1. C2. A3. B4. C5. B6. B7. C8. D9. D 10. A11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. D16. D 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. DPart II. TRUE / FALSE (10小题，每题2分，共20分)21. T 22. T 23. F 24.T 25. F26. T 27. F 28. F 29. F 30. FPart III. Term Explanation: (5小题，每题4分，共20分)31. George Washington (Unit 3)George Washington was one the founding fathers of the American Republic. (2分) He was the Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army in the War of Independence against the British colonial rule and the first President of the United States. (2分)32. Mark Twain (Unit 7)Mark Twin is the pen name of Samuel Clemens. (1分) He was one of the great American writers. He captured a peculiarly American sense of humor. (1分) He represented a new American voice. His major works was “The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn” (1884) which has been called the greatest novel in American literature. (2分)33. Thomas Alva Edison (Unit 13)Thomas Alva Edison is a well-known American inventor. (2分) Among his many inventions are: electric lamp, phonograph, motion pictures and parallel circuit. (2分)34. The New Zealand Parliament (Unit 2)Since 1950 Parliament has had a single chamber, the House of Representatives. (1分) It’s functions include passing laws, supervising the government’s administration and receiving petitions from citizens with grievances. (2分) Currently there are 120 Members of Parliament, all elected by voters. (1分)35. The Canadian identity (Unit 17)The Canadian identity refers to something which is distinctively Canadian, which is different from other countries, and which is the very reason for making Canada so special. (2分) For example, two official languages of English and French can be considered as part of the Canadian identity. (2分)评分细则：第三部分为解释题，5题，每题4分，共20分。

北语15秋《英语国家概况》(Ⅰ)作业2

谋学网15秋《英语国家概况》(Ⅰ)作业2单选题1.onvit trnsporttion to th minln of ustrli n in__________.. 1840. 1855. 1851. 1901正确答案：2.Nw Zlnrs hv opt thir nm from th kiwi, _____________.. whih is ntiv flightlss ir. whih ws th only mmml in Nw Zln. whih ws introu to Nw Zln out 1000 yrs go.. whih is n introu flightlss ir正确答案：3.Whih of th following ws first opt in ustrli?. Th thr-tir govrnmnt systm. Srt llots. Th two-hmr prlimnt. Th puli srvis正确答案：4.With whih of th following ountris hs ustrli hiv full fr tr?. Jpn. ritin. Nw Zln. Th Unit Stts.正确答案：5.Th ustrlin ntionl y is st on Jnury 26 to ommmort ______________. . th founing of th ommonwlth of ustrli. th isovry of ＇th grt southrn unknown ln. th first uropn sttlmnt of th ontinnt. ptin Jms ook"s first voyg roun ustrli正确答案：6.Whih of th following ountris r ustrli＇s mjor tring prtnrs?. ritin n Jpn.. Jpn n th Unit Stts.. n ountris in south-st si. Nw Zln n Ppu Nw Guin.正确答案：7.In ustrli, th frl govrnmnt n th stt govrnmnts r form y ___________.. th prty hosn y th Govrnor-Gnrl. th prty tht hs th most vots. th prty tht hs th mjority of th Hous of Rprsnttivs. th prty tht hs th mjority of th Snt正确答案：8.Th ustrlin ntionl y is st on Jnury 26 to ommmort ______________.. th founing of th ommonwlth of ustrli. th isovry of "th grt southrn unknown ln". th first uropn sttlmnt of th ontinnt. ptin Jms ook"s first voyg roun ustrli正确答案：9.Whih of th following orgniztions ws strt to provi mil hlp to popl in rmot n isolt pls?. Th R ross Soity. Mir. Th Royl Flying otor Srvi. Th Ntionl Hlth n Mil Rsrh ounil正确答案：10.Th first uropn sttlmnt on th ontinnt gn in ____________.. 1901. 1788. 1770. 1787正确答案：判断题1.Th wor “Irln” is us miguously to mn oth th Rpuli of Irln n Northrn Irln.. 错误. 正确正确答案：2.Hors-ring is vry populr sport mong th Irish us thy n pl t for th osion.. 错误. 正确正确答案：3.Toy, th Irish onomy is omint in mny wys y mny multintionls, prtiulrly in th ltroni n phrmutil inustris.. 错误. 正确正确答案：4.Th Irish oftn hv n informl styl in rgr to work prti.. 错误. 正确正确答案：5.Th Prlimnt of Irln is ompos of two houss: th il n th Sn or th Snt.. 错误. 正确正确答案：6.In th 1950s n 1960s in n Irish fmily thr wr 2 or 3 hilrn on vrg.. 错误. 正确正确答案：7.Whil th nglish r lrgly protstnt, th Irish of th Rpuli lrgly long to th Romn tholi fith.. 错误. 正确正确答案：8.Th th low to th Irish lngug ws Irln＇s ssion to th U.. 错误. 正确正确答案：9.Th Prsint of Irln is lt irtly y th popl.. 错误. 正确正确答案：10.Irln join th U in 1970.. 错误. 正确正确答案：。

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答案:C
4.Most farming takes place in ________.
A、west coast near British Columbia
B、northern prairie area
C、southern part near the border
答案:C
5.The Stevens family was known for their contribution to which of the following?
标准答案:C学员答案:C说明:America本题得分:5
题号:15题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5内容: Who invented the phonograph and the electric light? A、Thomas Edison B、John F Kennedy C、Bill Gates
标准答案:A学员答案:A说明:America本题得分:5
题号:17题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5内容: Is the novel The English Patient written by _______. A、a British writer B、a Canadian writer
答案:A
3.One important agreement between Canada and U.S. is FTA, which means ______. A、Federal Tariff Agreement
B、Free Trade Agreement
C、Finance Tax Agreement
题号:12题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5内容: Which of the following is a tourist attraction in the United States? A、Yellowstone National Park B、The Babylon Garden C、The English castle D、The coral reefs
标准答案:A学员答案:A说明:America本题得分:5
题号:13题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5内容: Canada has two official languages: English and French. Where do most of the French-speaking people live in Canada? A、Quebec B、Alberta C、Ontario
标准答案:A学员答案:A说明:America本题得分:5
题号:16题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5内容: Which automobile brand was the first to use assembly line in auto manufacturing? A、Ford B、Chrystler C、Lincoln
北语网院15年春《英语国家概况(II)》作业三100分答案
1.Canada once called itself a "bicultural" society. What does this "bicultural" refer to? A、English and French cultures
B、Canadian and American cultures
B、labor law
C、affirmative action
答案:A
9: What are the original inhabitants of Canada now called?
A、The Indians
B、TheFirst Nations
C、The Eskimos
答案:B
10 Which of the following cities has the largest Chinese community in Canada?
C、English and Indian cultures
答案:A
2.Canada＇s energy resourcБайду номын сангаасs are mainly located in _______.
A、sparsely-populated areas
B、the south close to U.S. border
C、the east coast near Nova Scotia
A、Airplane
B、Steamboats
C、Cotton gin
答案:B
6.Is Canada the biggest country in the world?
A、Yes
B、No
答案:B
7 Who devised the Desk Operating System? A、Thomas Watson B、Steve Jobs C、Bill Gates
A、San Francisco
B、Toronto
C、Vancouver
答案:C
题号:11题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5内容:Where is Canada on? A、Europe B、Oceania C、America
标准答案:C学员答案:C说明:canada本题得分:5
答案:C
8 The 1960s saw the civil rights movement whose goals were to fight for the equal rights for the colored people and to bring an end to ________.
A、segregation laws
标准答案:A学员答案:A说明:canada本题得分:5
题号:14题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5内容: The portraits of four American presidents were carved on which of the following mountains? A、The Rocky Mountains B、The Appalachian Mountains C、Mt Rushmore D、Mt Rainier