山东省青岛市中考英语真题及答案
【中考真题】2021年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷(附答案)
2021年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷考前须知：1 .答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 一、单项选择1. Father's love seems like mountain. He always hides love deep atbottom of his heart.A. the; aB. /; theC. a; theD. a; /Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge the sea helps people travel conveniently.A. overB. byC. inD. orStudents should have outdoor activities every day their eyesight.A. improveB. to improveC. checkD. to checkIt usually takes us quite a long time to master a skill.A. trulyB. simplyC. hardlyD. probablyLight and bright colors make people not only but also more active.A. earlierB. lazierC. busierD. happier 一I'm sorry I not get there on time. The traffic is heavy now. 一That's OK. Take your time.A.mustB. mayC.needD. shouldThere are many kinds of books in the library and you can choose you like.A.howeverB. wheneverC.whoeverD. whateverThe earth needs 24 hours to turn round once and to its starting place with the sun.A. look backB. call backC. get backD. talk backTraditional Chinese Medicine is a great for our nation.A. treasureB. resolutionC. pleasureD. standard 一 I wonder.一 Why not?A. that you'd like to come with uswhen would youlike to come with us二、完形填空 make sure that they are able to keep you safe.Enter the water carefully and feet first. Go in feet first so that you can know how deep the water is. Diving into unsafe water can lead to serious injuries. 48. Take some time to stretch your body before you enter the water. Get yourbody prepared and safety will surely follow. Learn lifesaving skills. 49・ CPR is one of the lifesaving skills that can helpothers who are near drowning. Choose swimming areas carefully. 50・ Choose the areas with safety facilitiesand lifeguards. Remember: in case of emergency, it's always important to call for help first! All in all, keep swimming safety in mind when you are in and around the water.根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最正确选项，选项中有一项为多余选 项。
山东省青岛市中考英语试卷（解析版）
山东省青岛市2019年中考英语试卷一、单项选择（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1.— Lucy, how about going to the ?— Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.A. libraryB. cinemaC. museumD. concert【答案】A【考点】名词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，去图书馆怎么样？——听起来很好！读书能给我们很多快乐。
library 图书馆；cinema电影院；museum博物馆；concert音乐会，根据Reading books can give us much pleasure.可知是去图书馆读书，故选A。
【点评】此题考查名词辨析。
根据上下文的联系确定所使用的名词。
2.Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A. anB. /C. theD. a【答案】C【考点】用于某些习惯用语中【解析】【分析】句意：青岛是坐落在中国东部的一个美丽城市。
表示某个方位，名词前加定冠词the，in the east of，在……东部，故选C。
【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。
在固定的短语前使用点冠词the。
3.As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could【答案】B【考点】情态动词【解析】【分析】句意：作为中学生，无论走到哪里我们应该遵守公共规章制度。
would将会，指将会发生的事情；should，应该，主要用于告诉某人应该做什么、给予忠告或加强语气。
might，可能，事情发生的可能性；could，能，表示委婉语气；此处表示应该做的事情，故选B。
【点评】此题考查情态动词辨析。
山东青岛中考英语试题(解析版)
山东青岛中考英语试题(解析版)（考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分）友情提示：Hi，亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共五道大题。
第I卷包含：单项选择和阅读理解，共30个小题；第II卷包含：综合填空A、B、C，阅读表达A、B和书面表达。
所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。
第I卷（共30分）I．单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。
(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1．Davidis______eight-year-oldboywithshortblackhair.A./B.aC.anD.the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】David是一个黑色短发的八岁男孩．【解答】答案：C．David是一个__男孩，空格处应用不定冠词a/an，又因为eight[eɪt]第一个音素为元音音素，所以用an，故选C【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，定冠词the是特指，不定冠词a/an是泛指，元音音素前用an，辅音音素前用a2．Nancytookhertemperatureandfoundshehada______.A.coughB.toothacheC.coldD.fever【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-南希量了体温并且发现她发烧了．【解答】答案：D解析：由题目中看出南希量了体温，很容易知道她是发烧了，以下四个选项中只有D是发烧的意思A．cough咳嗽B．toothache牙疼C．cold感冒D．fever发烧，故选D．【点评】本题主要是考察对生病的几个单词的理解，根据题目内容，选择合适的词语．3．—______doyouusuallysharehappinesswith?—Myparentsandmybestfriend.A.WhoB.WhoseC.WhatD.How【考点】疑问代词．【分析】你通常和谁一起分享快乐？--我的父母和我最好的朋友．【解答】答案：Awho谁，询问人，whose谁的，询问某人的，what什么，询问事物，how 怎样，询问方式、程度；根据句子中的答语可知这里询问人，结合词组sharesth．withsb．和某人分享某物，故选：A．【点评】考查疑问代词，理解句子的意思和疑问代词的含义，根据语境选择正确的答案．4．Ilikehikingint heforestbecausetheairispretty______.A.freeB.dirtyC.pollutedD.fresh【考点】形容词词义辨析．【分析】我喜欢在森林里远足，因为空气十分新鲜．【解答】答案：Dfree空闲的；dirty脏的；polluted被污染的；fresh新鲜的，根据“我喜欢在森林里远足”可以推断出原因是“空气好，空气新鲜．”故选：D．【点评】考查形容词，理解句子的意思，弄清选项中每个形容词的意思，结合语境，选择正确的形容词．5．Ladiesandgentlemen,attentionplease!Ihave______importanttotellyou.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything【考点】不定代词．【分析】女士们，先生们！请注意！我有重要的事情要告诉你们．【解答】答案：Bnothing什么也没有，表示否定含义；everything每样东西，一切；something 某物，用于肯定句中，用于问句中，表示委婉的请求；anything任何事情，用于问句和否定句中，根据句子“Ihave…”这是肯定句，表示某事，用不定代词something，故选：B．【点评】考查不定代词，根据句子意思及指代内容，结合句式，选择合适的不定代词．6．Timisgoingtogivehisfatherasurprise______Father’sDay.A.inB.atC.onD.by【考点】时间介词．【分析】Tim打算在父亲节给他父亲一个惊喜．【解答】答案C．介词in表示时间，后常接年，月，季节，一天的某段时间；at表示时间，后接钟点，三餐，年龄，及某些公共节日；by表示时间，到…为止，在…之前；on表示时间，后接星期，日期，具体某一天（早，中晚）及某些公共节日．句子中“Father'sDay”表示节日，短语有“Day”的，用介词on，没有“Day”的，用at，故选：C．【点评】考查时间介词，理解句子的意思，以及介词后面所接的时间，不同的时间要用不同的介词，在学习时间介词时要记清楚．7．Rulesarehelpfultous,______wehavetofollowthem.A.soB.butC.orD.because【考点】并列连词．【分析】规则对我们是有帮助的，因此我们必须遵守规则．【解答】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意“规则对我们是有帮助的，”和“我们必须遵守规则．”，可知前面一句表达是后面一句的原因，所以用连词so（因此；所以）表示结果；故选A．【点评】做这种题时，首先要根据语境及上下文确定考察范围--连词；其次根据句意确定连词；再次根据选项中的连词意思即可确定答案．8．Wehaveworkedsolong.Shallwestop______arest?A.haveB.tohavingC.havingD.tohave【考点】不定式．【分析】我们已经工作了很长时间．我们停下来休息一下好吗？【解答】答案：D．根据Shallwestop______arest，可知这里考查了stop的用法：stoptodosth，表示停下去做某事，而stopdoingsth，表示停止正在做的某事，根据Wehaveworkedsolong，可知我们已经工作了很长时间．我们停下来休息一下，所以这里用stoptodosth．故选D．【点评】本题考查了动词不定式的用法．在英文中部分动词后跟todo和doing意思区别较大，这类动词有stop，remember，forget等动词，注意它们表达不同意思的区别．9．Thegirlintheclassroom______beSarah.Shehasgonetothelibrary.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.needn’t【考点】情态动词．【分析】在教室里的女孩不可能是Sarah．她去图书馆了．【解答】答案：C．may可能；must一定，必须；can't不可能；needn't不必．根据Shehasgonetothelibrary，可知她去图书馆了，现在还没回来，所以在教室里的女孩不可能是Sarah．can't不可能．故选C．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．10．Ourcountryistakingactionto______airpollution.A.cutdownB.cutupC.cu toutD.cutoff【考点】动词短语．【分析】我们的国家正在采取行动减少空气污染．【解答】答案：Acutup切碎；cutout裁剪，停止；cutoff切断，隔断，断绝；cutdown砍倒，减少，压缩，缩减．根据句子意思“我们的国家正在采取行动减少空气污染．”表示减少用cutdown，故选：A．【点评】考查动词短语，理解句子的意思，以及选项中每个词组的意思及用法，结合语境选择正确答案．11．Thetalentshowis______thegameshow.Ilikeboth.A.asboringasB.notsoboredasC.asinterestingasD.notsointerestedas【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】选秀节目和游戏竞赛节目一样有趣，我两者都喜欢．【解答】答案：C根据句子中“Ilikeboth．我两者都喜欢．”这里both指的“thetalentshow和thegameshow”，根据“我喜欢选秀节目和游戏竞赛节目．”可知，这里应该用asinterestingas和…一样有趣，as…as中间用形容词或副词的原级，故选：C．【点评】考查形容词比较等级，理解句子的意思以及比较的对象和范围，正确运用形容词比较等级．12．______,wesawthesunriseontopofMountTai.A.LuckyB.LuckilyC.UnluckyD.Unluckily【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】幸运地是，在泰山顶上，我们看到了日出．【解答】答案：BLucky，幸运的，形容词；Luckily，幸运地，副词；Unlucky，不幸的，形容词；Unluckily不幸地，副词．根据题干wesawthesunriseontopofMountTai．在泰山顶上，我们看到了日出．可知是幸运的事情．修饰整个句子作状语，应该用副词．Luckily，幸运地，副词．故选：B．【点评】本题主要考查副词的辨析．做此类题目主要应该注意副词的词义辨析，以及副词的用法．13．Childrenshould______tobehonestfromayoungage.cateB.beeducatedC.punishD.bepunished【考点】时态辨析．【分析】孩子应该从小就接受诚实教育．【解答】答案：B．根据Childrenshould____tobehonestfromayoungage，这里的意思是孩子应该从小就接受诚实教育，在这里Children是aducate的承受者，所以应该用被动语态，这里含有情态动词should，所以本题使用含有情态动词的被动语态，结构是shouldbe+动词的过去分词，在这里是接受教育，所以用动词aducate．故选B．【点评】本题考查了时态辨析．解答时注意：含有情态动词的被动语态，结构是shouldbe+动词的过去分词．14．WilliamShakespeare______for400years,buthisworksstillhavegreatinfluencetoday.A.diedB.wasdyingC.hasdiedD.hasbeendead【考点】时态辨析．【分析】威廉莎士比亚已经去世了400年，但他的作品今天仍旧有巨大的影响．【解答】答案为：D．通过句子“威廉莎士比亚已经去世了400年，但他的作品今天仍旧有巨大的影响“的意思和for400years可知本句是表达这种去世的状态已经持续400年了，所以本题应为现在完成时态，其构成为has/have+过去分词；A为一般过去时不符，B过去进行时也不符，die是终止性动词，不能与for/since短语连用，排除C，所以这里应用bedead表示状态，可以延续，后面可以用for接一段时间的词；主语为单数用has，就变成了hasbeendead，故答案为D．【点评】本题考察词义的辨析能力，在熟悉词义的基础上结合语境，从而选出正确答案15．—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme______aboutthelocalhistoryandculture?—Ofcourse.Youcancheckitonthiscomputer.A.howcanIgettheinformationB.whatinformationdidIgetC.whereIcangettheinformationD.thatIgottheinformation【考点】宾语从句．【分析】--对不起，你能告诉我在哪里可以找到有关当地的历史和文化的信息吗？--当然可以．你可以在这台电脑上查一下它．【解答】答案：C．根据Couldyoutellme，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AB是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据onthiscomputer，可知这里表示的是地点，提问地方的话应该用where．故选C．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意“宾语从句必须采用陈述语序”，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．II．阅读理解阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。
【英语】2019年山东省青岛市中考真题(解析版)
2019年山东省青岛市中考英语真题第I 卷I.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项1.— Lucy, how about going to the ?— Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.A. libraryB. cinemaC. museumD. concert【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——露西，去图书馆怎么样？——听起来不错！读书能给我们带来很多乐趣。
A. library图书馆；B. cinema电影院；C. museum博物馆；D. concert音乐会。
根据“Reading books can give us much pleasure.”可知，要去的地方与阅读有关，一定是去图书馆，故答案为A。
2. Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A. anB. /C. theD. a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：青岛是一座美丽的城市，位于中国东部。
表示方向的名词前面不能用不定冠词a/an；in the +方位名词+of，表示在……方向上，故答案为C。
3.As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go．A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：作为中学生，无论去哪里，我们都应该遵守公共规则。
A. would将会；B. should应该；C. might可能；D. could可以。
should 作为情态动词，通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务，译作“应该”、“应当”。
故答案为B。
4. The high speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takesonly about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：青岛到北京的高速列车现在开得更快了。
山东省青岛市中考英语试题版有答案
山东省青岛市中考英语试题第一卷（共40分）I.单选从每题所给旳四个选项中选出可以完毕或回答这一小题旳最佳答案。
（共25小题，每题1分，共25分）1. -- Where are the ____ students?__ They are playing football with ____ students from Hilltop School.A.boys,/B.boys,theC.boy,/D.boy,the2. -- ____ it is today!-- Yes.Shall we go hiking?A.How fine weatherB.What fine weatherC.What a fine weatherD.How fine the weather3. -- ____ of volunteers will be needed for International Horticulture Exposition in QingDao.-- Let's go and ____ them.A.Thousands,joinB.Thousand,be a member ofC.Three thousand,take part inD.Thousands,be in4.Dave has ____ friends here,so he often stays at home by himself and feels lonely.A.manyB.a fewC.fewD.several5.I'm ____ building a new zoo because I think zoos are terrible places for animals to lives in.A.againstB.onC.inD.for6.Don't meet an "Internet friend" alone, ____ something dangerous may happen to you.A.butB.andC.orD.yet7.Excuse me,sir.You ____ open the door before the train stops.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.may notD.don't have to8. -- Do you konw ____ the girl in blue is?__ I'm not sure.May be a teacher.A.whoseB.howC.whatD.which9. -- How much is the ticket to Central Park?-- A one-way ticket ____ $40,and you can ____ another $20 for a round-trip.A.costs,payB.cost,spendC. pay,spendD.spends,pay10. -- How do you like the scarf?-- Very much.It feels ____.A.hardB.sweetC.coolD.soft11. I still remember my first teacher ____ we haven't seen each other for many years.A.forB.becauseC.sinceD.though12. It is ____ that Mr.Guo sailed across th world by himself ____ within about 130 days.A.terrified,successfulB.scary,successfullyC.amazing,successfullyD.convincing,successful13. If you have trouble pronouncing these words,you can repeat them over and over again ____ you are comfortable with them.A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.while14. -- You look sad.What has happened?-- Everyone ____ us to win the match,but we lost.A.expectsB.expectedC.hopesD.hoped15. -- Excuse me.Could you please tell me ____ my car?-- Sure.Park it right here.I'll help you.A.how to stopB.where to parkC.where to stopD.when to park16.She said she returned the book to the library.I'm sure she ____.A.takesB.isC.wasD.did17. -- This is ____ fascinating town I have ever visited.-- Yes.I've never seen a ____ one.A.the worst,biggerB.the most,betterC.the better,bestD.the worse,good18.The song reminds me of my old school days as soon as it ____.A.is playedB.playsC.will be playedD.will play19. I don't have a present for my friend.What if ____ else brings a present?A.anybodyB.nobodyC.everyoneD.none20.The astronaut is so tired that he ____ for eleven hours.A.has been asleepB.has fallen asleepC.has gone to bedD.has gone to sleep21. -- My car ____.Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?-- I'm sorry I can't.I'm ____ London tomorrow morning.A.is new,leavingB.has borken down,leaving forC.broke,leaving forD.is expensive,leaving22.There aren't many tickets left for the concert,you'd better ____ that you get one today.A.make sure ofB.make a decisionC.make sureD.make plans23. -- Could you tell me ____?-- At the end of July.A.how often he heard from his pen palB.how soon he will be hereC.that he went on vacationD.when you will start your vacation24.He ____ plenty of money to the people in the earthquake area ____.A.put out,to work out wellB.handed out,help them outC.gave out,work out wellD.gave away,to hlep them out25. -- Do you know why he didn't ____ a word when he ____ to?-- Because he was too nervous.A.speak,speaksB.say,was spokenC.say,spokeD.speak,is spokenII.阅读理解阅读下图表或短文，选出最佳答案或做出正误判断。
【最新】青岛英语中考试卷(中考试卷+答案)
青岛市初中学生学业考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:90分时间:100分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共40分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。
1. Father s Day is coming.Jerry will buy a new wallet for his father.A.AB.AnC.TheD./2.There is only yogurt left.We need to buy some more.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few3.Peter can play the guitar, he can t play it very well.A.becauseB.soC.andD.but4.Alice felt happy to receive some gifts on birthday.A.twelveB.twelfthC.the twelfthD.next5.—is it from your home to school?—It s three miles.A.How farB.How longC.How bigD.How high6. away from the lake,boys.It is deep.A.StaysB.StayC.StayingD.To stay7.It s better to keep your down in public places even if you re with your friends.A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.throat8.The potato chips have been in the paper bag for half an hour.They are not any more.A.crispyB.sweetC.saltyD.sour9.I the school bus this morning.Luckily,Tony s father gave me a ride.A.tookB.caughtC.sawD.missed10.Children these days their parents too much.They should learn how to look after themselves.A.get onB.keep onC.hold onD.depend on11.There is a nice picture in the little bedroom.She likes it very much.A.girlB.girlsC.girl sD.girls12.—What do you think of the trip to Yunnan?—It s trip I ve ever had.A.the most excitedB.more excitedC.the most excitingD.more exciting13.The students arrived at the top of the mountain two hours later.A.successfulB.successfullyC.successD.succeed14.—Where is Jenny?—I m not sure.She in the school library.A.maybeB.must beC.may beD.will be15.Everyone likes Lisa.She always speaks a way.A.in;friendB.with;friendshipC.on;friendsD.in;friendly16.Robert turned on the computer and an e-mail to his friend.A.sentB.sendC.sendsD.will send17.Betty can play the piece of music very well because she many times.A.practicedB.will practiceC.is practicingD.has practiced18.—How do you like western food?—Well,it s not bad.Now I sandwiches.A.am used to eatB.am used for eatingC.am used to eatinged to eat19.You have worked for several hours.You d better a rest.A.to stop to haveB.stop to haveC.to stop havingD.stop having20.I my hometown for many years.I miss my friends there.A.will leaveB.have leftC.will be away fromD.have been away from21.If everyone the traffic rules,there will be fewer accidents on the road.A.followsB.followC.breaksD.break22.You don t know whether the shoes fit you you try them on.A.whenB.ifC.untilD.as soon as23.Cigarettes must before you go into a room.A.put outB.be put outC.put upD.be put up24.Although Mary is a new teacher,she knows student in her class.A.eitherB.allC.everyD.none25.I asked Jack so much progress in English.A.that he madeB.when he makesC.if he makesD.how he madeⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读下列短文,做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。
2021年山东省青岛市中考英语真题及答案
2021年山东省青岛市中考英语真题及答案第I卷（满分40分）I.单项选择(本题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.Father’s love seems like ____ mountain. He always hides love deep at _____ bottomof his heart.A. the; a:B. /; theC. a; theD. a; /2. Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge _______ the sea helps people travel conveniently.A. overB. byC. inD. or3. Students should have outdoor activities every day _______their eyesight.A. improveB. to improveC. checkD. to check4. It usually takes us quite a long time to _______ master a skill.A. trulyB. simplyC. hardlyD. probably5. Light and bright colors make people not only _______ but also more active.A. earlierB. lazierC. busierD. happier6. ---I'm sorry I ______not get there on time. The traffic is heavy now.---That's OK. Take your time.A. mustB. mayC. needD. should7. There are many kinds of books in the library and you can choose_______ you like.A. howeverB. wheneverC. whoeverD. whatever8. The earth needs 24 hours to turn round once and _______to its starting place with the sun,A. look backB. call back Ç. get back D. talk back9. Traditional Chinese Medicine is a great_______ for our nation.A. treasureB. resolutionC. pleasureD. standard10.---I wonder _______.---Why not?A. that you'd like to come with usB. whether you'd like to come with usC. when would you like to come with usD. how would you like to come with us Ⅱ、完形填空。
2020学年山东省青岛市中考试题英语及答案解析
2020年山东省青岛市中考试题英语I. 单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Could you please put some ________in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee.A. sugarB. saltC. iceD. pepper解析：句意：你能在我杯子里放一些糖吗？我喜欢甜咖啡。
A. sugar糖；B. salt 盐；C. ice 冰；D. pepper 辣椒；根据I’d like sweet coffee.可知是放糖；故选A。
答案：A2. We should have ________breakfast every day to keep healthy.A. aB. anC. /D. the解析：句意：我们应该每天早晨吃早饭来保持健康。
根据不定冠词a/an一个，表泛指，a用于辅音开头的单词前，an用于元音开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指，三餐前用零冠词；故选C。
答案：C3. Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches ________math this term.A. heB. himC. himselfD. his解析：句意：杰克很高兴，王老师，一个优秀的老师，这学教他数学。
A. he 他（主格）；B. him他（宾格）；C. himself 他自己；D. his他的；根据teach sb sth教某人某事，动词后用宾格做宾语；故选B。
答案：B4. A. It’s my daughter’s birthday today. She’s ________years old.A. eighteenB. eighteenthC. the eighteenD. the eighteenth解析：句意：今天是我女儿的生日，她18岁了。
根据基数词+year(s)+old 几岁；故选A。
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山东省青岛市中考英语真题及答案(考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分)说明：1. 本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分,共六大题。
第I卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读理解,共40小题；第II卷包含词汇运用A、B,阅读表达A、B和书面表达。
2. 所有题目均在【点答题卡】上作答,在试题上作答无效。
第I卷I. 单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.What ________________ unusual school trip we had! I will never forget it.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.You'd better not hang out after school ________________ telling your parents. They may worry about you.A. byB. withC. withoutD. after3.Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend. ________________, he worked asa volunteer in an old people's home.A. InsteadB. CertainlyC. ThoughD. Gradually4.Please remember to ________________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.A. take offB. shut offC. go offD. putoff5.—Is this hat ________________?—No, the red one is ________________.A. Lucy's; herB. Lucy; herC. Lucy's; hersD. Lucy; hers6.Teachers expect all their students ________________ progress day by day.A. to makeB. makeC. to takeD. take7.In Chinese families, people won't start dinner ________________ the elders take their seats.A. afterB. whenC. becauseD. until8.My People, My Country is ________________ movie I've ever seen.A. more educationalB. the most educationalC. educationalD. less educational9.—Allen, shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon?— I'm sorry, David, but I ________________ meet my cousin at the train station.A. have toB. canC. mayD. could10.— Lily, could you tell me ________________?—About ten minutes.A. how far is it from your home to schoolB. how far it is from your home to schoolC. how long does it take you to walk to schoolD. how long it takes you to walk to schoolII. 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My life was perfect when I was twelve years old. I had a big family,______11______ my sister, Chrissy, and a little brother, Patrick, whom I loved greatly. Spring was coming, and I was ______12______ about another summer with Grandma. She and I had great fun together last summer. She was retiring (退休) this year, ______13______ that meant more time with her. Then, on April 11, 2017, at 10:00 P.M., we were all going to bed when the phone rang. My uncle was ______14______ to say that Grandpa had just taken Grandma to the hospital.The next morning I was told that Grandma was gone due to a heart disease. I tried to be strong, but even my father ______15______. I hadn't even said goodbye to her. I couldn't control my ______16______ anymore and began to cry loudly. It finally hit me: She was gone ______17______. All she had left me were ______18______.in the garden — the hours we spent planting flowers and taking care of______19______. I believe that my grandma is a star watching over me, and she would have wanted me to be ______20______ and happy like her, even though there are bad times. My family and friends love me for who I am and support me for what I do, as I know my grandma would, too.11 A. besides B. including C. except D. beside12. A. worried B. excited C. moved D. surprised13. A. but B. while C. so D. or14. A. calling B. visiting C. helping D.writing15. A. shouted B. spoke C. talked D. cried16. A. thoughts B. words C. ideas D. feelings17. A. ever B. forever C. always D. sometimes18. A. instructions B. suggestions C. memories D. experiments19. A. them B. her C. it D. us20. A. weak B. careful C. polite D. strongIII. 阅读理解阅读下列短文,做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。
A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题,B、C篇为选择题,D 篇为六选五补全短文。
A21. You can visit the China National Film Museum on Tuesday.22. If you want to learn more about films, you can call (010) 6400 1467.23. You can visit the Forbidden City and the Palace Museum on Monday in summer vacation24. You can enter the National Museum of China at 17:30.25. The four museums are in the same district of Beijing.BWild beavers (河狸) are back! Experts say that the wild beaver families are doing well. The beavers are even boosting wildlife and the environment!Over ten years ago, a family of beavers turned up in a part of the river Otter, in Devon. No one knew exactly where they came from. It was a big surprise, wild beavers hadn't lived in England for around 400 years!In 2015, the government allowed the beavers to stay there as part of a trial (试验). They wanted to see if these animals could be reintroduced to the wild. The trial ends in February. Some scientists from the University of Exeter already say the beavers help the wildlife in the area. One scientist called it "an amazing story".A lot of this is because of dams. Beavers build dams along the river. This creates deep pools in the riverbed and slows the water down. Scientists say this is perfect for many different types of plants and animals! Many plants are growing near the beavers. Different types of animals are also becoming more and more in the river. Beavers also help make flooding less, scientists say. The beavers' dams slow down the speed of the river, especially after heavy rain.There are, however, some problems. Beavers gnaw (咬,啃)on trees and this can harm them. Their dams can also sometimes create floods (洪水) on people's land.Beavers aren't the only animals that are being reintroduced to the wild! In2019, red squirrels were brought back to an area of the Scottish Highlands. Further away, the world's rarest (罕见的) duck, the Madagascar pochard, is making a comeback. It was set free into the wild on the African island in 2019 and is doing well.Who knows what other animals might be making a comeback?26. Which of the following best explains "boosting" in paragraph 1?A. buildingB. spreadingC. helpingD. creating27. Why did the government want a trial first? Because they wanted to________________.A. grow more plants along the riverB. build dams for the beavers in the wildC. introduce the beavers to the wildD. see if the beavers could be reintroduced to the wild28. What are the good things about wild beavers living on the river Otter?A. They help plants grow and make flooding less.B. They bring heavy rain and floods.C. They gnaw on trees and harm them.D. Their dams create floods on people's land.29. How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the news story which have been reintroduced to the wild?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.30. How do you think animal lovers feel about the news?A. Embarrassed.B. Pleased.C. Tired.D. Disappointed.CPart of Earth's beauty comes from its oceans. Ocean scientists study the chemical make-up of the ocean, weather patterns, the geography of the ocean floor, and many other areas. Their work is exciting, although sometimes dangerous. Usingtechnology to do certain tasks helps. For example, robotic arms are used for very dangerous tasks.One basic part of ocean study is understanding waves and how they work. Wind is the great maker of waves. The waves we know are mostly produced by winds blowing over the sea. They are directly connected with the wind speed and the time that wind lasts.Sometimes ocean life can be seen in the wave. Living things seem to be staying within the wave, moving slowly inside it as if they were weightless. Besides the beauty of waves, scientists are interested in their technical ways. The diagram of waves shows how scientists examine waves. Waves are measured (测量) from the top (crest) to the bottom (trough). This allows scientists to find out the height of a wave. They also measure waves from crest to crest to determine (测定) the length of a wave.During serious storms, huge waves might cut a sea ship apart. Ships are at great risk of winding up as broken pieces after being hit by the force of a huge wave. By understanding the ocean, scientists can prevent this breakup of ships by predicting when the water will be too dangerous for people and their ships. The study of waves and the ocean also allows scientists to make sure how certain beaches were formed. By studying the oceans, a great deal can be learned about the surface we live on.31. Why are robotic arms used? Because ________________.A. certain tasks are very dangerousB. the tasks are excitingC. the oceans are beautifulD. there are many studying areas32. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. Waves can make wind.B. Most waves are produced bywinds.C. Scientists make most waves.D. Waves have nothing to do withwind. .33. What is the meaning of "the length of a wave" according to paragraph 3?A. The beauty of huge waves.B. The technical way to study the sea.C. The distance from crest to crest of a wave.D. The distance from the top to the bottom of a wave.34. Which of the following statements are right according to the passage?① Scientists can decide the weather patterns.②We can't find living things in the waves.③By studying the ocean, scientists can prevent the breakup of ships.④The study of waves helps scientists know how certain beaches were formedA. ①③B. ②④C. ③④D. ②③35. Where is the passage probably from?A. A diary entry.B. A fairy tale.C. A travel guide.D. Ascience magazine.D根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。