本科英语作业及答案
英语试题及参考答案本科
英语试题及参考答案本科一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. The meeting is scheduled to start at 9:00 AM, but it may _______.A) postponeB) be postponedC) postponesD) be postponing2. She has a _______ memory for names.A) poorB) weakC) strongD) bad3. The company is _______ to the public.A) openB) closedC) shutD) locked4. The _______ of the building is impressive.A) scaleB) sizeC) dimensionD) extent5. He _______ his bicycle and rode to the store.A) rodeB) rode onC) rode byD) rode with6. The _______ of the new policy will be felt in the coming months.A) effectB) influenceC) impactD) consequence7. She is _______ of her abilities and rarely makes mistakes.A) confidentB) assuredC) certainD) sure8. The _______ of the old factory site has been approved.A) developmentB) demolitionC) renovationD) construction9. The _______ of the project is expected to be completed by next year.A) implementationB) executionC) performanceD) operation10. The _______ of the book is quite engaging.A) plotB) storylineC) narrativeD) content二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The _______ of the city is its rich cultural heritage. [答案：attraction]12. He _______ the job offer after careful consideration.[答案：accepted]13. The _______ of the company is to provide high-quality products.[答案：mission]14. The _______ of the new product was a great success.[答案：launch]15. The _______ of the old building was a difficult task.[答案：demolition]16. The _______ of the company is to increase market share. [答案：goal]17. The _______ of the project was due to lack of funding. [答案：cancellation]18. The _______ of the new policy has been widely discussed. [答案：implementation]19. The _______ of the company is to improve customer service. [答案：priority]20. The _______ of the old bridge is a matter of concern.[答案：safety]三、阅读理解（每篇5分，共20分）[文章略]21. What is the main topic of the passage?[答案：根据文章内容确定]22. According to the passage, what were the reasons for the event?[答案：根据文章内容确定]23. What was the outcome of the situation described?[答案：根据文章内容确定]24. What can be inferred from the passage?[答案：根据文章内容确定]四、翻译题（每题2分，共10分）25. 这个项目的成功取决于团队的合作。
本科英语练习答案
本科英语练习答案一1．Tom as well as two of his classmates ________ invited to the party.A.wasB.wereC.hasD.ar答案:A2．The difference was ________ cross the river.A.where toB.how toC.what toD.which to答案:B3．；；；；；；<／span><／span><／span>Compared this ________ that，you will see which is better.<／o:p><／font><／span><／font><／p>；<／p> ；<／p>A.onB.upC.withD.fｏｒ答案:C4．He will agree to do what you require ______ him.A.ofB.fromC.toD.for答案:A5．You’d better ________ your luggage in case you have missed something.A.find outB.work outC.pick outD.check out答案:D6．Gina was born 1999. She is old enough to go to school.A.toB.onC.atD.in答案:D标准答案：D7．You must go that street to get to the park.A.crossB.acrossC.passD.passed答案:B8．— Come on. Let’s try the Chinese food.—________ .A.You are so kind to let me have a tasteB.Yes, I will tryC.Mm… it’s so deliciousD.They are all good food答案:C9．— Please show me your library card.— ________ .A.This is my cardB.My pleasureC.Give it to youD.Here you are答案:D标准答案：D10．— Do you mind if I smoke here?—_________ .A.Yes, pleaseB.No, certainly notC.Yes, you don’tD.No, I mind答案:B11．The new employee finished the report and ________ .A.turned it inB.turned in itC.turned it upD.turned it on答案:A标准答案：A12．i’m very interested ________ plants, animals ａnd geography.A.onB.toC.overD.in答案:D标准答案：D13.Sam enjoys ____ stamps, ａｎｄnow he has 226 of them.A.to collectB.collectedC.collectsD.collecting答案:D14．The old man lives __, but she never feels ___.A.lonely ...aloneB.alone ... lonelyC.lonely ... lonelyD.alone ...alone答案:B15．— Is he very strict with you?—________ .A.Yeah. He seldom smilesB.Yeah. He is not kindC.Yeah. He makes us excitedD.Yeah. He is afraid答案:A16．— If it rains on Sunday, the party will be cancelled.— _________ !A.What a bad news it isB.What bad news it isC.What a bad news is itD.What bad news is it答案:B17．— Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the library?— ________ .A.Sorry, I'm a stranger here, you seeB.I'm afraid you asked a wrong personC.I have no ideaD.I can't, forgive me 答案:A18．— I like collecting stamps, what about you? —_______ .A.So do IB.I do soC.So I doD.I so do答案:A19．— Why are you so restless?—_______ .A.Sorry, I can’t stopB.I don’t know what to sayC.You’d better not askD.I just can’t help feeling worried答案:D20．—Don’t you think that’s expensive? — ________ .A.Not at all. That’s the best price in townB.Believe it or not. It’s goodC.It’s impossible to cost so muchD.It’s cheap enough答案:A21．—What’s the problem?—________ .A.I have a meeting now. Do you mind if we postpone it to a later timeB.I have a meeting now. Do you think if we postpone it to a later timeC.I have a meeting now. How do you feel if we postpone it to a later timeD.I have a meeting now. What about if we postpone it to a later time答案:A标准答案：A22．— I wonder if it is possible for us to arrange a meeting this week?—_______ .A.I’m afraid I can’t make it this weekB.I’m sure it’s impossibleC.There is no wayD.It’s a problem to make it答案:A23．— May I ask you a question?—_______ .A.Yes, do itB.Yes, pleaseC.Yes, all rightD.Yes, say it答案:B24．—The pollution is becoming more and more serious. I’m really worried about it.—_______ .A.I feel no way how to doB.I feel nothing of itC.I feel at a loss what to doD.I feel at ease about it 答案:C25．— I lost my money.—_________ .A.Oh, you will be more carefulB.Oh, you must be more carefulC.Oh, you would be more carefulD.Oh, you should have been more careful答案:D26．Just for today, I’m not going to insist that everything I do ________ perfect.A.wasB.isC.beD.are答案:C27．；；；；；；<／span><／span><／span>I&rsquo；d rather you ________ say anything about it fｏｒthe time being. <／o:p><／font><／span><／font><／p>A.don’tB.wouldn’tC.didn’tD.shouldn’t答案:C28．Last year the temperature ________ by 10 percent.A.raisedB.aroseC.arousedD.rose答案:D29．If you want to keep healthy, you’d better ________ smoking.A.stopB.to stopC.stoppingD.stopped答案:A30．Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full ______.A.capacityB.strengthC.lengthD.possibility答案:A31．— I feel nervous about the exams.—_______ .A.Take your timeB.Take it easyC.Don’t worryD.Never mind答案:B32．—I’ve got a raise for my salary.—_______ !A.CongratulationsB.That’s OKC.Very happyD.It’s fine答案:A33．—Good afternoon. I’m going to invite some friends to dinner. Please reserve a table for six at about eight this evening.—________ .A.I know, I w ill do itB.I’m clear, don’t worry about itC.Sure, it doesn’t matterD.I see, I’ll make the reservation at once答案:D34．— Could you recommend a secretary for me?—________ .A.I have no one to give youB.I don’t like SusanC.I think Susan is a suitable personD.I don’t know 答案:C35．—Take a seat here, Mr. Brown. Let’s try the food.—________ .A.All right, you are very kind to let me sit downB.Thank you. Oh, the dishes look so niceC. I see, I will sit downD.You’re welcome答案:B36．—Doctor, what’s the matter with me?.—_______ .A.You are terribleB.I’m afraid I can’t tell youC.Very wellD.Nothing serious. You look fine答案:D 37．— Shall we go to the swimming pool?—________ .A.But I’d rather stay at homeB.I don’t knowC.So, I wantD.I have no feeling答案:A38．— I have never been to a Chinese village, have you?—________ .A.Yes, I haven’tB.No, I haven’t eitherC.No, I haven’t tooD.No, I have答案:B39．The shop offers products that range ________ inexpensive to very expensive.A.betweenB.fromC.amongD.alon答案:B40．He was willing to do all ________ he could to help his friends.A.whichB.thatC.howD.what答案:B41．I would rather you ________ tomorrow than today.eB.will comeC.cameD.would come答案:C42．According to some scientists, there are twelve huge plates that ________ the outer surface ofthe earth.A.make outB.make awayC.make offD.make up答案:A43．He ___ two thousand trees since 1985.A.plantsB.plantedC.will plantD.has planted答案:D44．He did not speak _D_______ he thought it over.A.whenB.afterC.whileD.until答案:D标准答案：D45．Beijing, the capital of China, is one of ___ cities in the world.A.the biggestB.biggerC.much biggerD.big答案:A46.CBDBADABAC47.ACBADCBDBC48.CDDDCAAACC。
本科学士英语试题及答案
本科学士英语试题及答案一、词汇与结构（共20分）1. The ______ of the old building took a whole year to complete.a) renovationb) locationc) decorationd) operation2. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon runners continued to ______ their race.a) suspendb) abandonc) pursued) postpone3. The ______ of the company's profits has been attributed to the new marketing strategy.a) surgeb) declinec) stagnationd) fluctuation二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1In recent years, the use of electronic devices has become increasingly prevalent among students. While these devices offer numerous benefits, such as easy access to information and the ability to multitask, they also pose significant challenges to the learning process. Some educators argue that the constant use of electronic devices in the classroom can lead to distractions and a decrease in the quality of education.Questions:4. What is the main concern regarding the use of electronic devices in the classroom?a) They provide easy access to information.b) They can lead to distractions.c) They enhance the ability to multitask.d) They improve the quality of education.5. According to the passage, what is one benefit of using electronic devices?a) They can replace textbooks.b) They can improve concentration.c) They offer easy access to information.d) They can reduce the need for note-taking.Passage 2The concept of a "smart city" refers to an urban area that uses different types of electronic data collection sensors to manage assets. This technology allows for the efficient use of resources and the improvement of the quality of life forcitizens. For instance, smart cities can use data to monitor traffic patterns and adjust traffic lights accordingly, reducing congestion and pollution.Questions:6. What is the primary goal of a smart city?a) To increase pollution.b) To manage assets efficiently.c) To reduce the use of electronic devices.d) To limit the quality of life for citizens.7. How can a smart city use technology to improve traffic conditions?a) By increasing the number of traffic lights.b) By monitoring traffic patterns and adjusting traffic lights.c) By reducing the number of vehicles on the road.d) By encouraging the use of public transportation only.三、完形填空（共20分）Every year, thousands of tourists visit the ancient city of Pompeii, which was ______ by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD. The city was buried under a thick layer of volcanic ash, which preserved the buildings and the remains of the people who lived there. Today, the city serves as a unique______ to the past, allowing researchers and visitors to glimpse into the life of a city that was frozen in time.8. Fill in the blank: ______a) destroyedb) constructedc) abandonedd) celebrated9. Fill in the blank: ______a) reminderb) obstaclec) collectiond) barrier四、翻译（共20分）10. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。
本科《大学英语》参考答案
普通作业一选择题：1.In_______________ to his flat in London, he has a villa(别墅) in Italy and a castle in Scotland. A:addtionB:addC:additionalD:adding2.This tablets work more _________ if you take the m before a meal.A:effectivelyB:effectiveC:effectD:effection3.Sometimes it’s____________ to make a list of wh at you have to do.A:helpful B:help(n.)C: help(v.) D:helpless4.Old and sick, Mrs.Smith is completely __________ o n her next-door neighbor to do all her shopping an d cleaning.A:reliantB:relianceC: reliableD: rely5.Their performance improved with each ____________. A:repeatitionB:repetC:repeatedD:repeatedly写出这些短语的中文意思并牢记：6.By no means __________________7.At a time _____________________8.Be bound to ___________________mit to memory _____________________10.Put …into practice ______________________答案——1-5:AAAAA 6.决不7.依次8.被绑定到9.记住10.把……付诸实践。
本科大学英语参考答案 (1)
第一次考试作业一、交际英语 (25%)1.- May I introduce myself? I'm Li Hua.- ____A_A.I'm Todd Smith. It's nice to meet you.B.I'm Todd Smith. How old are you?C.Thank you.D.Oh, here is my card. You can have a look.2.Good-bye for now.-- ____C__A.The same to you.B.That's OK.C.See you.D.Long time no see.3.How can I get to the cinema?-- _____D____A.It's very far.B.Yes, there is a cinema near here.C.It's well known.D.Go down this street and turn left.4.I think he is a good lecturer.-- ____B__A.Sorry, it doesn't matter.B.So do I.C.Yes. It's a good idea.D.I don't mind.5.Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward．-- _____B____A.What a pleasure.B.Pleased to meet you.C.I don't know.D.Thanks a lot.二、阅读理解 (25%)A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man - the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usuall y beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or th e college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect i n the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he ma y take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has bee n able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the child ren; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward; furthermore,the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bough t at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful pre paration of special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car, digging in h is flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as h e often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on t able and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a constru ction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.6.From Para. 1, we know that in America ___A______.A.people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made manB.people can always rise to the top through their won effortsC.college professors win great respect from common workersD.people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors7.According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _B____ __.A.servants in America are hard to get.B.she takes pride in what she can do herselfC.she can hardly afford servantsD.it is easy to prepare a meal with canned food8.The underlined expression “wait on table” in Para. 2 means “___D______”.A.work in a furniture shopB.keep accounts for a barC.wait to lay the tableD.serve customers in a restaurant9.The author’s attitude towards manual labor is ____A___.A.positiveB.negativeC.humorousD.critical10.Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? BA.A Respectable Self-made FamilyB.American Attitude toward Manual LaborC.Characteristics of American CultureD.The Development of Manual Labor三、词汇与语法 (25%)11.This boy is able to repeat from memory ____A__ 200 short poems.A.up toB.up tillC.as toD.as far12.It is because she is very devoted to her patients ___ A_____ she is loved by them.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who13.Would you let ____A_ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A.me goB.me goingC.I goD.I going14.Once environmental damage ____D__, it takes many years for the system to recov er.A.is to doB.doesC.had doneD.is done15.It’s bad ____A____ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not all owed.A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movement四、完型填空 (25%)Dick was a sailor on a big ship. It went to Japan and Australia, __16__ Dick was often on the ship for several months at a time. When he woke up in the morning and looke d out, he only saw the sea, __17__ sometimes a port.When he was twenty-four, Dick __18__ and bought a small house with a garden in hi s wife's town. It was far away from the sea. Then he had to go back to his ship, and h e __19__ home for two months. He went from the port to the town by bus, and was very happy to see his wife again.The next morning he slept until 9 o'clock. Then he woke up suddenly and looked out of the window. There were trees a few feet __20__. He was very frightened and jump ed out of bed, shouting, "We've hit land!"16.AA.orB.did not comeC.soD.got marriedE.away17.DA.orB.did not comeC.soD.got marriedE.away18.BA.orB.did not comeC.soD.got marriedE.away19.EA.orB.did not comeC.soD.got marriedE.away20.CA.orB.did not comeC.soD.got marriedE.away参考答案1-5ACDBB,6-10ABDAB,11-15AAADA,16-20ADBEC。
成人本科英语试题及答案
成人本科英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to him.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkedD. talks答案：A2. She ________ the book for two weeks.A. borrowedB. has borrowedC. has keptD. has been keeping答案：D3. The company has ________ a new policy.A. carried outB. carried onC. carried offD. carried away答案：A4. The weather is very hot, so we ________ go swimming.A. mightB. couldC. shouldD. would答案：C5. The news ________ him very much.A. surprisedB. surprised atC. was surprisedD. was surprising答案：A6. He is ________ to go to the concert tonight.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. maybe答案：A7. The meeting will ________ at 3:00 pm.A. take placeB. happenC. occurD. be held答案：D8. She is ________ to be a good teacher.A. qualifiedB. abilityC. capableD. talent答案：A9. The book is ________ interesting to read.A. veryB. quiteC. tooD. so答案：B10. The children ________ the zoo yesterday.A. visitedB. visitC. have visitedD. will visit答案：A二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）1. He ________ (be) to the Great Wall three times.答案：has been2. ________ (not be) late for the meeting.答案：Don't be3. She always ________ (wear) a red dress on Sundays.答案：wears4. The project ________ (complete) next month.答案：will be completed5. ________ (not forget) to bring your ID card.答案：Don't forget6. The weather is getting ________ (warm) and ________ (sunny).答案：warmer, sunnier7. She ________ (be) a doctor for ten years.答案：has been8. They ________ (go) to the park if it doesn't rain.答案：will go9. The book is ________ (interest) to read.答案：interesting10. He ________ (not like) to travel by plane.答案：doesn't like三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。
英语本科试题及参考答案
《英语》试题及参考答案(参考答案见后页)一．单项选择题（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1. The Business Banking Department is on___________second floor.A. /B. aC. the2. Maria often has a walk with___________parents in the morning.A. sheB. theirC. her3. There__________four children in the picture.A. isB. areC. have4. I’d like__________oranges, please.A. someB. anyC. /5. ________does the flat cost a month?A. How manyB. How muchC. How about6. I’m bad at spelling, but Jane is__________than me.A. badB. worseC. less7. He___________in Beijing, but his parents____________in Hangzhou.A. live, livesB. lives, liveC. live, live8. - I’m enjoying the long summer evenings.-_________am I.A. SoB. NeitherC. Nor9. I usually get up___________7 o’clock in the moring.A. atB. inC. on10. It often___________in winter in the north of China.A. snowB. snowsC. is snowing11. —The second bedroom isn’t big enough.—Yes, I agree. It is______B______.A. smallB. too smallC. enough small12. This is his book. Could you give it___________him？A. toB. withC. for13. I’m interested ___________cooking.A. inB. toC. at14. I’d like to____________you to a party this Saturday.A. joinB. inviteC. leave15. When___________for London?A. is she flyingB. she fliesC. she is going to fly 二．阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）Passage AIn Britain people usually have a doctor near their home or in their town. This is the local doctor. You have to register with a doctor before you can make an appointment. You usually have to fill in a form and the doctor examines you. Families often all register with the same doctor.Doctors often work together in groups, and the name of the place where they work is a Doctor's Surgery. The government pays for this system, and it is free to go to see your doctor.If the doctor decides that you need treatment he can prescribe medicine. For example he can prescribe antibiotics for an infection. Medicine can be tablets to take with water or liquid to drink. The doctor writes the prescription. You take the prescription to the chemist's, and the chemist will make up the medicine for you. You usually have to pay some money for the medicine --- but you don't have to pay the full price.16. British people usually go a long way to see a doctor.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.17. Some rich British families don't register with the same doctor.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't way.18. British people don't have to pay when they see their doctor.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.19.Doctors always work alone in their own Doctor's Surgery.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.20. British people usually have to pay for their prescription at the chemist's.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.Passage BHello, everyone. I'd like to talk about myself. My name is Lily. I am an IT worker. I work at the ABC company in Shanghai. Now I am working as a trainee (实习) Information Technology Manager. I am in charge of about 45 people. I am here on my own. My family is in Hong Kong. I don't have any brothers, but I have a sister. She works on newspaper advertisements. She is now sitting in front of the TV set and watching me on TV in our house in Hong Kong. I believe, my mother and father are together with her too. I would like to say hello to my family. Hi, Mum and Dad! Hello, Rose! Can you see me and hear me clearly? I am now in the TV studio (演播室) of Shanghai TV Station. We are making a program about our company. These people around me are my colleagues. That one over there is our boss.21. Lily works in IT.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.22. Lily has got a big family in Hong Kong.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.23. Lily is working on a training program in the TV studio of Shanghai TV Station.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.24. Lily is going to be the IT Manager.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.25. Lily's boss and her colleagues are in Shanghai now.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.Passage CLet me tell you about my new job. It's great. I work for Centre Company. They have an office in London. I am the Deputy Marketing Manager. I am in charge of newspaper advertisements. I like working here, but I don't like traveling by tube. It's too busy! There are some very nice colleagues, and I often eat lunch with them in the canteen. We start work at nine o'clock. Lunch is from one o'clock to two o'clock. Then I finish work at 6 o'clock. My brother works near my office. He is in insurance, and sometimes we have a drink in the pub in the evening.26. The writer _________ new job.A. doesn't like hisB. l ikes hisC. is looking for a27. The writer works in _________.A. insuranceB. marketingC. computers28. The writer thinks the tube is too_________.A. noisyB. slowC. busy29. The writer works for about ___________ on weekdays.A. 8 hoursB. 9 hoursC. 10 hours30.The writer and his brother __________ .A. sometimes see each otherB. never see each otherC. see each other every day三．完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）Section ADirections: 用动词的适当形式，将下列句子补充完整，每个动词只能用一Mary: 31 class do you have tomorrow, Xiaoyan?Xiaoyan: Tomorrow-Tuesday-I haven’t got a class. I do gym.Mary: 32 do you do gym with?Xiaoyan: Nobody, I do two gym sessions on my own a week.Mary: So, 33 are your classes?Xiaoyan: This month, I do aerobics on Saturdays and Tai Chi on Mondays.Mary: And 34 do you do next month？Xiaoyan: I do three gym sessions，but I don’t do Tai Chi—there isn’t a class. Mary: 35isn’t there a class?Xiaoyan: The trainer is on holiday. But it starts again the month after next. So，the month after next, I do two gym sessions again and I do Tai Chi.Mary: Well, Good Luck! Enjoy yourself!Section BDirections:用适当的介词填空36. I’ll lend my car you.37. I’ll read the letter them.38. He is writing a letter his boss.39. He is going to tell the answer them.40. They are making a cake Janet-it’s her birthday.四．汉译英（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）41.她每天晚上都得工作。
本科学士英语试题及答案
本科学士英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。
A) 5:00 pmB) 6:00 pmC) 7:00 pmD) 8:00 pm[录音材料]- 女：What time is the meeting?- 男：It's scheduled for 6:00 pm.答案：B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
Q: What is the main topic of the passage?[录音材料]- [短文内容略]答案：The main topic of the passage is [主题内容]。
二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。
A) TrueB) FalseC) Not Given[短文内容略]根据短文内容，判断以下陈述：- 陈述1：[陈述内容]- 陈述2：[陈述内容]- 陈述3：[陈述内容]答案：- 陈述1：A- 陈述2：B- 陈述3：C2. 阅读以下短文，并回答相关问题。
Q1: What does the author suggest about the future of technology?Q2: How does the author describe the impact of technology on society?[短文内容略]答案：- Q1: The author suggests that [作者关于技术未来的观点]。
- Q2: The author describes the impact of technology on society as [作者描述技术对社会的影响]。
三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 选择适当的词汇填空。
- [例句] He was very [ ] about his new job.A) excitedB) boredC) sadD) angry答案：A2. 根据语法规则，选择正确的句子。
成考本科英语试题及答案
成考本科英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A) Yes, he did.B) No, he didn't.C) He's not sure.[录音内容]M: Did you go to the concert last night?F: Yes, I did. It was fantastic.[答案] A) Yes, he did.2. B) 根据所听短文，回答下列问题。
Q: What was the main topic of the lecture?A) The history of music.B) The development of technology.C) The impact of climate change.[录音内容][略][答案] C) The impact of climate change.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。
[短文内容][略]A) What is the author's main purpose in writing the passage?A) To inform.B) To persuade.C) To entertain.[答案] A) To inform.2. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确。
A) The author believes that technology has made our lives easier.B) The author thinks that technology has made our lives more complicated.C) The author is neutral about the role of technology.[答案] B) The author thinks that technology has made our lives more complicated.三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 选择适当的词或短语填空。
英语试题及参考答案本科
英语试题及参考答案本科一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The boy _______ his homework before his mother came back home.A. had finishedB. finishedC. was finishingD. would finish2. If you _______ earlier, you _______ the traffic jam.A. left, would avoidB. had left, would have avoidedC. leave, avoidD. will leave, will avoid3. The book is _______ interesting _______ I can't put it down.A. so, thatB. such, thatC. too, toD. enough, to4. _______ the heavy rain, the match had to be postponed.A. Owing toB. Because ofC. Due toD. As a result of5. She is _______ to be a lawyer.A. sufficientB. enoughC. capableD. able6. The teacher asked the students to _______ the book to the next chapter.A. turnB. getC. moveD. shift7. It is generally believed that success is _______ to hard work.A. attributedB. owedC. ascribedD. related8. The company has _______ a new policy to improve employee benefits.A. implementedB. executedC. carried outD. performed9. The patient was _______ to the hospital immediately after the accident.A. transferredB. conveyedC. transportedD. carried10. The government is considering _______ new laws to protect the environment.A. to enactB. enactingC. enactedD. enactment二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The _______ (重要的) of regular exercise cannot be overstated.2. She has a _______ (自然的) talent for music.3. The _______ (结果) of the experiment were surprising.4. He is a _______ (忠诚的) friend and always stands by me.5. The _______ (目的) of the meeting is to discuss the new project.6. The _______ (影响) of climate change is a global concern.7. The _______ (证据) suggests that he was not at the scene of the crime.8. The _______ (概念) of time travel is fascinating but difficult to comprehend.9. The _______ (过程) of learning a new language is challenging but rewarding.10. The _______ (原因) for his absence was not clear.三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
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本科英语作业及答案1．The big tree _______ a lot of apples.A.bearsB.wearsC.growsD.takes您的答案：A2．I have _______ a taxi for you.A.arrangeB.planC.arrangedD.planned您的答案：C3．Andy will ______ at the train station on Sunday.A.see him offB.see himC.see off himD.see him away您的答案：A4．Hans has a new car. I wonder when __________ it.A.he boughtB.did he buyC.buysD.he is buying您的答案：A5．___________ is a fact that English is accepted as an international language.A.WhatB.ThisC.ThatD.It您的答案：D6．No one was aware ____________Jane had gone.A.where thatB.of the placeC.of whereD.the place您的答案：C7．I wonder how many years ago____________.A.did your father retireB.your father retiredC.has your father retiredD.your father has retired 您的答案：B8．There is a ________ of two hours in the 7:40 train.A.delayteterD.decay您的答案：A9．John is busy ______ his girlfriend ______ her paper.A.help…withB.to help…withC.helping…withD.to help…您的答案：C10．You should fill in the application _______ very carefully.A.fileB.letterC.visaD.form您的答案：D11．He _______ many beautiful post cards to us.A.takesB.showsC.obtainD.has您的答案：B12．I will give this book to ___________ wants to have it.A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whateverD.wherever您的答案：B13．It happened __________ Lisa wasn't there at that time.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.why您的答案：C14．__________ we need more practice is quite clear.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.When您的答案：B15．It makes no difference to me _________ he will come or not.A.howB.whyC.whenD.whether您的答案：D16．have not found my book yet. In fact, I'm not sure ____________ I could have done with it.A.ifB.whetherC.howD.what您的答案：D17．We don't doubt __________ he can make a good job of it.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.why您的答案：B18．Do ___________ you are told; otherwise you will be punished.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.which您的答案：B19．The news____________ to the Great Wall during the summer holidays made us very happy.A.what we would goB.how we would goC.that we would goD.where we would go您的答案：C20．Students in his class cannot understand what ____________.A.does the sentence meanB.means this sentenceC.this sentence meansD.is the meaning of the sentence您的答案：C21．This is __________ I want to tell you.A.itB.thatC.whichD.what您的答案：D22．__________ you don't like him is none of my business.A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether您的答案：C23．___________ is unknown to me.A.Where he isB.Where is heC.He is whereD.Is he where您的答案：A24．The reason we're so late is ____________.A.for the car breaks downB.due to the car breaking downC.that the car broke downD.because the car broke down 您的答案：C25．I doubt __________ he will lend you the book.A.whetherB.whenC.thatD.which您的答案：A26．We must do well __________ the boss assigns us to do.A.thatB.whateverC.whicheverD.those您的答案：B27．They ______ good friends and often visited each other.A.are used toB.are used to beed to beinged to be您的答案：B28．We will soon ______ the airport.A.arrive inB.arrive atC.reach toD.arrive您的答案：B29．After he ______ that unforgettable love, he became afraid of it.A.feelB.feltC.experienceD.experienced您的答案：D30．The music was so loud. That's __________ he left the party so early.A.howB.whyC.whatD.when您的答案：B31．Can you find out where __________ her pen?A.Alice had putB.had Alice putC.Alice has putD.has Alice put您的答案：C32．Never hesitate to ask about ____________.A.that you don' t understandB.what you don' t understandC.which you don' t understandD.what don' t you understand 您的答案：B33．I have no idea_________ they have kept in touch with me by E-mail since last year.A.whatB.howC.thatD.when您的答案：C34．Word has come __________ some guests from Canada will visit our school.A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.when您的答案：B35．He told me the news ___________ our team had won the game.A.aboutB.ofC.asD.that您的答案：D36．You can't imagine how ___________ when they received these gifts.A.they were excitedB.excited they wereC.excited they haveD.they were how excited您的答案：B37．I was sure __________ I would overcome all these difficulties.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whether您的答案：B38．Do you know ____________?A.when does the party startB.whether the party startsC.what time the party startsD.if the party starts您的答案：C39．__________ the old man's sons wanted to know was __________ the gold had been hidden.A.That ... whatB.What ... whereC.What ... thatD.That ... where您的答案：B40．The reason I plan to go is ____________if I don't.A.because she will be unhappyB.that she will be unhappyC.what she will be unhappyD.for she will be unhappy您的答案：B大学本科英语练习题21．This is ____________ I want to tell you.A.itB.thatC.whichD.what标准答案：D2．It makes no difference to me _________ he will come or not.A.howB.whyC.whenD.whether标准答案：D3．________the door than somebody started knocking on it.A.I had closed no soonerB.No sooner had I closedC.I had no sooner closedD.No sooner I close标准答案：B4．I was sure __________ I would overcome all these difficulties.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whether标准答案：B5．________he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.A.As soon asB.As well asC.So far asD.So long as标准答案：D6．The reason we're so late is ____________.A.for the car breaks downB.due to the car breaking downC.that the car broke downD.because the car broke down标准答案：C7．No one was aware ____________Jane had gone.A.where thatB.of the placeC.of whereD.the place标准答案：C8．Most of the stones are____________ a man and weigh about two and a half tons each.A.more highB.much more highC.higher moreD.higher than标准答案：D9．He told me the news ___________ our team had won the game.A.aboutB.ofC.asD.that标准答案：D10．___________the 1500's____________the first Europeans explored the coast of California.A.It was not until ... whenB.It is until ... thatC.It is not until ... whenD.It was not until ... that标准答案：D11．Women workers wear hats ____________their hair gets caught in the machinery.A.ifB.in caseC.unlessD.because标准答案：B12．She is waiting for the doctor ____________ I know will not come.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that标准答案：B13．Can you find out ____________her pen?A.where Alice had putB.where had Alice putC.where Alice has putD.where has Alice put标准答案：C14．The two elements ____________water is made are the oxygen and hydrogen.A.thatB.whichC.of whichD.with which标准答案：C15．I will give this book to____________ wants to have it.A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whateverD.wherever标准答案：B16．I doubt____________he will lend you the book.A.whetherB.whenC.thatD.which标准答案：A17．_________ the old man's sons wanted to know was __________ the gold had been hidden.A.That ... whatB.What ... whereC.What ... thatD.That ... where标准答案：B18．He was willing to speak to the reporters____________ he was not identified.A.on condition thatB.in caseC.suppose thatD.for fear that标准答案：A19．The music was so loud. That's ____________he left the party so early.A.howB.whyC.whatD.when标准答案：B20．Do you know ____________?A.when does the party startB.whether the party startsC.what time the party startsD.if the party starts标准答案：C21．第39题The first, and maybe the most important step, is to set a 1_________ for yourself and 2_________ by it. Take a look at your 3__________ income and outgo. Set the budget up to 4__________ your payday schedule. In other words, if you get paid once a month, then you have to budget 5 _________so that you won' t 6 _____________out of money before the end of the month. If you get paid every two weeks, or every week, 7__________ out which of your bills have to bepaid on each payday. It is absolutely 8 ____________to set some money aside for 9_____________ . Even if it is only $20 per payday, having some cushion will keep you from having to borrow money when something unforeseen 10___________ .标准答案：参考答案：1.budget 2.stick 3.household 4.accommodate 5.accordingly22．第41题1. A government spokesman ____________ that the criminal had been arrested.2. The Government has _________ an advertising campaign to encourage people to vote.3. Do you know how much the ring is ___________ ?4. For many athletes, the Olympics is a once-in-a-lifetime _________ .5. By age 15, Sean was stealing _________ from his mother to buy drugs.6 The interview was ___________ live across Europe.7. He _________ the money on the table as they walked out. 8. We want Taylor in jail where we can __________ him. 9. Most adult education centers _________ computing courses. 10. Young drivers are far more _________to have accidents than older drivers.标准答案：【参考答案】：1.announced unched 3.worth 4.opportunity 5.cash 6.broadcast id 8.keep an eye on 9.offer 10.likely23．莎士比亚不仅仅是一名作家，还是一名演员。