新概念英语第二册 Lesson61课
新概念英语第二册-第61课(共35张PPT)
['hʌbl] n. 哈勃 ['teliskəup] n. 望远镜 [lɔ:ntʃ, lɑ:ntʃ] v. 发射 [speis] n. 空间(指宇宙空间) ['biljən] n. 10亿 ['fɔ:lti] adj. 有错误的 ['æstrənɔ:t] n. 宇航员 ['ʃʌtl] n. 航天飞机
★space [speis] n. ①太空 spaceman，spaceship ②空地，空处 Is there a space for the car？ 这儿有空位停车吗？ 同义词room n. 空间（不可数）；房间（可数） Could you make room for me? 你能为我腾一点空间吗? ③时间，一段时间 for a space 暂时，短时间 in space 片刻，一会儿
★eagle eye 鹰眼 1.(目光或观察的)敏锐 2.锐利的目光，炯炯的眼光 3.密切注意 eagle 老鹰 eye (n.)眼睛；眼光;眼神 with sleepy eyes 用昏昏欲睡的眼神 keep an eye on …. 照看;注意 make eyes at sb 向某人暗送秋波
★robot-arm ['rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət] n. 机器手 robot n. 机器人, 遥控设备, 自动机械, 机械般工 作的人 arm n.臂, arm in arm 臂挽臂 （hand in hand / shoulder by shoulder）
★grab [ɡræb] v. 紧紧地抓；赶;匆忙地做；抢 The thief grabbed the purse and ran away with it. Dad grabbed some breakfast and went off to work. 爸爸匆匆吃了点早饭就去上班了。 Grab a seat and make yourself at home. 随便找个地方坐，别客气。
新概念英语第二册第61课lesson61
哈勃以2.8万公里的时速沿着太空轨道运行
哈勃望远镜拍摄到的宇宙星系
New words and phrases
1.telescope n. ( tele- ) telephone television telegram
the Hubble telescope
New words and phrases
11 put sth right
Have you put the watch right?
Remember to put the lights right tomorrow. 12 astronaut n. = spaceman
Revision
1.telescope unch 3. NASA 4. at a cost of
Please answer the questions
1.What is the telescope called? 2.When was it launched into space? 3.When was there trouble with it? 4. How were the pictures it send us? 5.What was the problem? 6.What is NASA going to do? 7.How many strings were broken? 8.Who will it be sending up to repair it?
New words and phrases
6. billion n. hundred / thousand / million
5. at a cost of … The house is sold at a cost of one million dollars.
新概念英语第二册 lesson61 课文讲解
Lesson 61 Trouble with the Hubble一、阅读课文The Hubble telescope was launched into space by NASA on April 20,1990 at a cost of over a billion dollars. Right from the start there was trouble with the Hubble. The pictures it sent us were very disappointing because its main mirror was faulty! NASA is now going to put the telescope right, so it will soon be sending up four astronauts to repair it. The shuttle Endeavour will be taking the astronauts to the Hubble. A robot-arm from the Endeavour will grab the telescope and hold it while the astronauts make the necessary repairs. Of course, the Hubble is above the earth's atmosphere, so it will soon be sending us the clearest pictures of the stars and distant galaxies that we have ever seen. The Hubble will tell us a great deal about the age and size of the universe. By the time you read this, the Hubble's eagle eye will have sent us thousands and thousands of wonderful pictures. (161 words)二、单词解析unch [lɔːntʃ]v. 发射；发起；发动NASA plans to launch a satellite to study cosmic rays.美国国家航空航天局计划发射一颗卫星来研究宇宙射线。
新概念英语第二册61课课件
• faulty，broken与disorder • 这三个词都有故障损坏的意思，单侧重点各不相同。
faulty指的是故障性损坏，特指某一个零部件或部位出 现了机械故障，不常用于人和事件； • broken是宏观性的坏掉或者打破打碎，是一种外在的表 现，外伤； • disorder常用于人，特指认得精神不正常，紊乱错乱。
• adj 有缺点的；不完美的 • faulty operation 错误操作
• fault n. 错误 • I like him despite his faults.
• make a mistake犯错误 • by mistake错误地 • I picked up your bag by mistake. • 我错拿了你的手提包。
• Grab a seat and make yourself at home. 随便找个地方坐，别客气。
atmosphere [‘ætmə,sfiə] n
①大气 atmosphere pressure 大气压力 ②气氛，氛围 • working atmosphere 工作环境 • social atmosphere 社会气氛 • academic atmosphere n. 学业风气，学习氛围
• The shuttle Endeavor will be taking the astronauts to the Hubble.
• A robot-arm from the Endeavour will grab the telescope and hold it while the astronauts make the necessary repairs.
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第61课 哈勃望远镜的困境
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第61课哈勃望远镜的困境Lesson 61:Trouble with the Hubble新概念英语2课文内容：The Hubble telescope was launched into space by NASA on April 20,1990 at a cost of over a billion dollars. Right from the start there was trouble with the Hubble. The pictures it sent us were very disappointing because its main mirror was faulty! NASA is now going to put the telescope right, so it will soon be sending up four astronauts to repair it. The shuttle Endeavour will be taking the astronauts to the Hubble. A robot-arm from the Endeavour will grab the telescope and hold it while the astronauts make the necessary repairs. Of course, the Hubble is above the earth's atmosphere, so it will soon be sending us the clearest pictures of the stars anddistant galaxies that we have ever seen. The Hubble will tell us a great deal about the age and size of the universe. By the time you read this, the Hubble's eagle eye will have sent us thousands and thousands of wonderful pictures.新概念英语2逐句精讲:1、The Hubble telescope was launched into space by NASA on April 20,1990 at a cost over a billion dofturs.哈勃望远镜于1990年4月20日由国家航空航天局发射升空，耗资10亿多美金。
新概念英语第二册61课完整ppt课件
• make eyes at sb 向某人暗送秋波
可编辑课件
17
• The Hubble telescope was launched into space by NASA on April 20, 1990 at a cost of over a billion dollars.
• He saved his daughter from the fire but at the cost of his own life. 他牺牲了生命，把女儿从大火中救出来。
可编辑课件
18
Right from the start there was trouble with the Hubble.
• disappointed 感到失望的
• disappointing 令人失望的
• faulty，broken与disorder
• 这三个词都有故障损坏的意思，单侧重点各不相同。 faulty指的是故障性损坏，特指某一个零部件或部位出 现了机械故障，不常用于人和事件；
• broken是宏观性的坏掉或者打破打碎，是一种外在的表 现，外伤；
③时间，一段时间 • for a space 暂时，短时间 • in space 片刻，一会儿
可编辑课件
5
billion [biljən]十亿
billionaire n亿万富翁 • several billion 几十亿
• million [miljən]百万 • millionaire 百万富翁
• 我错拿了你的手提包。
可编辑课件
7
astronaut ['æstrənɔ:t]宇航员
新概念第二册第61课 (共33张PPT)
★telescope ['teliskəup] n.（单筒）望远镜
卫 计 委 XX年 禁公止司燃年放底烟总花结爆竹倡 议书范 本
双筒望远镜 XX年是公司董事会向全体x员x县工卫发计出二系次统创全业体号干召部的职第工二: 年。众所周知,在过去的一 年 里 ,国 家 进 一步采 取了遏 制房地 产业大出家现好泡!沫 经济的 宏观调 控措施 ,导致国内房地 产XX业年销春售节额即大将幅来下临降,燃。放北烟京花、爆上竹海的、高广峰州期等将大至城。市烟房花价爆相竹继燃跌放落时。将我产省生我P市M房10地、 产 等 经 大 济 量 虽 可 无 吸 泡 入沫 颗粒,但物也及不一可氧避化免碳的、受二到氧上化述硫全等国有性害大气环体境,、加大重 气雾候霾的天 冲气击的。发 普生遍。出产 生现的销废售弃不物旺不的仅困影难响局了面市。容但环是境,我,也公增司加全了体环员卫工工,在人这的种工严作峻负形担势。下燃,能放够烟紧花密爆团竹结所 在 公 司 董 事引会发周的围火,在灾董、事人会员正伤确亡领事导故和时党有支发部生、,安工会全隐有患力配不容合忽下视,发。扬了敢于拼搏 的 为 了精 最神 大,克限服度了降重低重烟困花难爆,和竹本造地成区的同环行境业污,同染类,使型大企家业过相一比个,仍低然碳取、得祥了和销、售文额明全、市健 的 康 成 的绩 节。 日 因,让此我,我们 代的表天公更 司蓝董,环事境会更,美在此,空向气全更体清员新工,人、民各更级健领康导,为干此部,表特示发由出 衷如的下感倡 谢议:! 一 、 卫 计 系 统干部 职工要 从自现身将做上起述,自情觉况做分到别不报购告买 、不燃 放烟花 爆竹。 尽可能 采 用 电 子 爆一竹、、各喜生庆音产乐、、销鲜售花、等物新业颖服、务安部全门、完低成碳年的度方主式要来工欢作度情佳况节,少 一份霾 1、 **销 售 部 全 年共 计销多售一**片商蓝品,房尽建己筑之面力积守约护2蓝万天平碧方水米。。**销 售部 全年共 计销售 二**商、品卫房计建系筑统面干积部约职4工万要平发方挥米示。范我引公领司作去用年,积全极年向共身计边售亲出人商、品朋房友建宣筑传面燃积放约烟6万花 平爆方竹米的。危*害*和,劝**阻销亲售朋部好还友积不极燃组放织、内少外燃销放售烟人花员爆,完竹成,引了导大他量们外文宣明工过作节,有,形效成提人高人了 参 与 爱 护 环 境公的司良形好象氛、围知,自名觉度追和求销低售碳效环果保。的 生活方 式。 三 、 卫 计 系 统2干、部**职工工程要部模:全范年遵共守计县完政成府建关筑于面在积主万城平区方绝米对。禁经止过燃 放烟花 爆竹的 规 定 ,主 动 劝 阻违法一燃年放的烟建花爆竹 的行为 ,自觉
Lesson61TroublewiththeHubble(课件)新概念英语第二册
作名词时：
• cost 成本
• price 具体的价格，单价
• value 价值
作动词时： • cost 花费 • price 定价，问价
valueless worthless
没有用处的， 不重要的
priceless 贵重的 ，无价的
• value 估价，评价
他牺牲了生命，把女儿从大火中 救出来。 He saved his daughter from the fire but at the cost of his own life. 生活费用继续上涨。 The cost of living continues to rise.
NASA is now going to put the telescope right, so it will soon be sending up four astronauts to repair it.
put sth. right 修好（故障等），校正，纠正 Remember to put the lights right tomorrow.
The pictures it sent us were very disappointing because its main mirror was faulty!
3. How is NASA going to repair the telescope? NASA will soon be sending up four astronauts to repair it. The shuttle Endeavour will be taking the astronauts to the Hubble. A robot-arm from the Endeavour will grab the telescope and hold it while the astronauts make the necessary repairs.
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It was launched into space by NASA．
He is the director(局长) of NASA.
astronaut
The shuttle Endeavour will take the astronauts to the Hubble.
endeavour
shuttle Endeavour robot-arm grab atmosphere distant galaxy universe
universe
Are we alone(孤单的) in the universe? in the universe=in space
The Hubble telescope
skirt.
ask for trouble get into trouble get out of trouble make trouble
自讨苦吃 陷入困境 脱离不幸（困境） 闹事，捣乱
v.使失望 ，对…失信 disappointing 令人失望的 disappointed 失望的
be disappointed in a person/thing 对某人或某事失望
①v.奋力，努力 endeavour to do =try to do 竭尽全力做…
②n.尝试，努力 best endeavours 尽最大的努力
他总是竭尽全力帮助他人。 He always edeavours to help others.
galaxy
The galaxy is very __d_is_ta_n_t_from us.
astroasnt aut
Hubble
Trouble with the Hubble
哈勃太空望远镜
• 是以天文学家哈勃为名，在轨道上环绕著地球的 望远镜。他的位置在地球的大气层之上，因此获 得了地基望远镜所没有的好处——影像不会受到 大气湍流的扰动，还能观测会被臭氧层吸收的紫 外线。于1990年发射之后，已经成为天文史上最 重要的仪器。他已经填补了地面观测的缺口，帮 助天文学家解决了许多根本上的问题，对天文物 理有更多的认识。
send in send up send out send for
递交，送来 发射，发出 派遣 派人去叫
1.When was the Hubble telescope launched into space?
2.What were the pictures it sent us like?
3. What will the four astronauts from the shuttle Endeavour doing?
pay/spend/cost/take
⑴pay 构成：sb pay +(money)+for sth pay for sth付…钱、pay for sb 替某人付钱
I paid 200 yuan for the new bike yesterday.
⑵spend 构成：sb spend +money +on sth
telescope
n.望远镜 v.缩短，压缩 tele- 远程，远距离的 television 电视 telephone 电话
It is above the earth’s__a_tm__o_sp_h_e_re__. above=outside
It costs over a billion dollars. over=more than
sb spend +time +（in）doing sth
⑶cost （主语是物或it） 构成：sth + cost +（sb）+ money
The book cost me 20 yuan. ⑷take 构成：it takes sb +time + to do
It took me 5 hours to finish my homework.
distant
遥远的，远方的;远亲的;冷淡的 the distant sound a distant cousin 一位远房（表）堂亲
distance n. 距离 • in the distance • keep your distance
在远处 保持距离
th from sb 从某人手里抢来某物
• 从他于1946年的原始构想开始，直到发射为止， 建造太空望远镜的计划不断的被延迟和受到预算 问题的困扰。在他发射之后，立即发现主镜有球 面像差，严重的降低了望远镜的观测能力。幸好 在1993年的维修任务之后，望远镜恢复了计划中 的品质，并且成为天文学研究和推展公共关系最 重要的工具。
Hubble telescope launch space NASA billion faulty astronaut eagle eye
4.What will the pictures from the Hubble tell us?
Text
The Hubble telescope was launched into space by NASA on April 20,1990 at a cost of over a billion dollars.
practise
• I ______ 3 hours doing the maths problem
• A new computer______ a lot of money. • Repairing this new car ______ the
whole afternoon. • It ______ me 4 years to finish the book. • I have to ____ them 20 yuan for this
☆ grab a chance 抓住机会
Grab your chance to travel while you`re still young
• at a cost of 造价为… • at all costs 无论如何，不惜任何代价 她不惜任何代价都要送他的女儿去美国 读书。 She sent her daughter to America to study at all costs.