初中英语语法之数词

初中英语语法数词详解(打印版)讲课讲稿

数词 . 1．基数词 （1）基数词的具体形式如下： A．从1——10 one，two，three，four，five，six，seven，eight，nine，ten． B．从11——19 eleven，twelve，thirteen，fourteen，fifteen，sixteen，seventeen，eighteen，nineteen. 注：标记为蓝色的单词特殊记忆，其他的词都是由其个位数形式后添加后缀-teen 构成。 C．从21——99 整数几十中除twenty，thirty, forty，fifty，eighty为特殊形式外，sixty，seventy，ninety都是其个位数形式后添加后缀-ty构成。表示几十几时，在几十和个位基数词形式之间添加连字符“-” 21 twenty-one 76 seventy-six D．百位数 个数基数词形式加“hundred”，表示几百，在几十几与百位间加上and． 101 a hundred and one 320 three hundred and twenty 648 six hundred and forty-eight E．千位数以上 “，”前 的数字后添加thousand（千），第二个“，”前面的数字后添加million（百万），第三个“，”前的数字后添加billion（十亿）。然后一节一节分别表示，两个逗号之间最大的数为百位数形式。 2,648 two thousand six hundred and forty-eight 16,250,064 sixteen million two hundred and fifty thousand sixty-four 5,237,166,234 five billion，two hundred and thirty-seven million，one hundred and sixty-six thousand，two hundred and thirty-four（注：只有百跟十之间才有and） （2）基数词的用法 A．基数词在表示确切的数字时，不能使用百、千、百万、十亿的复数形式；但是，当基数词表示不确切数字，如成百、成千上万，三三两两时，基数词则以复数形式出现。 There are hundreds of people in the hall． 大厅里有数以百计的人。 Thousands and thousands of people come to visit the Museum of Qin Terra-Cotta Warriors and Horses every day． 每天有成千上万的人来参观秦兵马涌博物馆。

初中英语语法专项练习题之数词

初中英语语法专项练习题之数词 1. 1). There are ___ days in a year. A. three hundreds sixty-five B. three hundreds and sixty-five C. three hundred and sixty-five D. three hundred and sixty five 2). There are____ students in this school. A. eight hundreds and forty-six B. eight hundred and forty six C. eight hundred and forty-six D. eight hundred forty-six 2. 1).______people visit this museum every day. A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundred of D. Hundreds of 2).There are two___ people in the meeting room. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred o 3). Every year ___ watch NBA on TV. A. million people B. millions of people C. millions people D. million of people 4). ____ trees have been planted in our school in the past 10 years. A. Thousands of B. Two thousands C. Thousand of D. Two thousand of 5). Look! There are ___ in the sky. A. thousand stars B. thousand of stars C. thousands of stars D. thousands of star 3. 1). My brother is in____.

初中英语语法--数词

数词 （一）分类：数词有基数词和序数词两种。可以作句子的主语、宾语、表语和定语。 1、基数词：表示数目的词叫基数词。 常用的基数词有：

[注]：(1)百位与十位之间要加and；百位为0的话，就加在百位和个位之间。 108→one hundred and eight, 146→one hundred and forty-six, 500→five hundred , 1001→one thousand and one, 1813→one thousand eight hundred and thirteen. 一千：1000→one(a)thousand, 一万：10,000→ten thousand, 十万：100,000→one hundred thousand , 百万：1,000,000→one million, 千万：10,000,000→ten million, 亿：100,000,000→one hundred million, (2)英语用千、百万等单位计数，大数字从右向左看, 每隔三位划一逗号，倒数第一个逗号之前要用thousand，倒数第二个逗号之前要用million，倒数第三的逗号之前要用billion 表示。 3，456，789 three million four hundred and fifty- six thousand seven hundred and eighty-nine 6，004，001 six million four thousand and one (3) hundred、 thousand、 million表示确切的数时，不加s。如：five hundred(五百)，加S时表示不确定的数，后面必须要有of，前面可以加上some, many, several等词，翻译为：“成…上…”。hundreds of(成百上千的)，thousands of(成千上万的), millions of(成百万的) 2、序数词：表示顺序的数词叫序数词。 ①英语的序数词基本变法： (1) 一般在基数词后加th,(2)-ve结尾的改为-fth,(3)-ty结尾的改为-tieth,(4) 熟记特殊词。

最新初中英语语法数词教案

第3单元数词 （一）基数词 1、1～100的构成 2、3位数构成，例如234 读作：two hundred and thirty-four 3、hundred, thousand, million表示确切数目不加 如：three hundred people,但表示不确切数字时应加s,如thousands of stars 4、千位以上的数，从个位向左数，每三位加一个“，”，第一个逗号前为thousand,第二个逗号前为million,第三个逗号前为billion,如7,543，812，应为seven million, five hundred and forty-three thousand, eight hundred and twelve.注意在百位数和十位数之间要用and连接。（二）序数词 1、序数词构成注意first, second, third, fifth, ninth, twentieth, twenty-first, etc.的特殊形式。 2、序数词用于句中，它之前需加the,但有时用不定冠词a(an)表示“再一，又一”如 When I sit down, a third man came in. （三）分数 基数词代表分子，序数词代表分母。分子大于1时，分子的序数词用单数，分母序数词用复数。 6 ,5/9 six and five ninths （四）时刻表达法 2∶25，two twenty-five or twenty-3∶40，three forty or twenty to four （五）日期表达法 2002年5月20日 注意：带有数词的名词作定语时，一般用单数形式 a seven-year-- a five-pound note （六）倍数表示法 A. 主语+谓语+倍数（或分数）+ as + adj. + as。 『例』I have three times as many as you. 我有你三倍那么多。 B. 主语+谓语+倍数（分数）+ the size （amount，length…）of…。 『例』The earth is 49 times the size of the moon. 地球是月球的49倍。 C. 主语+谓语+倍数（分数）+ 形容词（副词）比较级+ than…。 『例』The grain output is 8 percent higher this year than that of last year. 今年比去年粮食产量增加8%。

最新初中英语语法知识—数词的知识点总复习含答案

一、选择题 1．There are ________ teachers in our school, ________of them are women teachers. A．two hundreds ; three fourth B．two hundred ; three fourths C．two hundred; three forths D．two hundreds; three fourths 2．—How do your students improve their English writing? —Well, about ______________ of the students like keeping diaries in English in our class. A．two fifth B．two fifths C．second five D．two five 3．——What should we do now, Mr.Li? ——Please turn to Page_____and look at the_____picture. A．Twelfth;fifth B．Twelve; fifth C．Twelve;five D．Twelfth;five 4．—When did you start to collect stamps? —I got my ______ stamp when I was ______ years old. A．one, seven B．one, seventh C．first, seventh D．first, seven 5．— They will need __________ volunteers for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition (国际园艺博览会) in Qingdao. —Let’s go and join them. A．thousand of B．thousands of C．three thousand of D．three thousands 6．—How long is the bridge? —About ______ long. A．two thousand meter B．two thousand meters C．two thousands meter D．two thousands meters 7．We can see _________stars in the sky at night in the countryside. A．million of B．three millions of C．millions of D．three million of 8．I hear ____ foreign students will come to our school and they are in the ____ grade. A．eight, eighth B．eight, eight C．eighth, eighth 9．—We’ll be back for our school’s ___________ anniversary(周年) ceremony. —I see. That means you’ll have a get-together with your classmates in ___________ years. A．twelve; seven B．twelfth; seven C．twelve; seventh D．twelfth; seventh 10．The environment here becomes better and better. ______________ birds are coming back. A．Thousands of B．Thousand of C．Thousands D．Thousand 11．— How was your weekend? —Great ! It was my grandfather’s ______birthday. He was born _____. A．ninety, in the 1920 B．ninetieth, in the 1920s C．the ninetieth, on the 1920s D．nintieth, on the 1920 12．– Good news. My good friend has just moved to my flat. He lives on the floor.

初中英语语法专项练习带答案-打印版

初中英语语法各个击破

目录 一．名词（）二．形容词（）三．代词（）四．数词（）五．冠词（）六．动词动词语态时态（）动词不定式（）七．副词（）八．介词（）九．连词（）十．比较级和最高级（）十一．定语从句（）十二．主谓一致（）十三．状语从句（）十四．虚拟语气（）十五．倒装句（）十六．独立主格（）十七．其他重点语法（）

初中英语语法专项练习一——名词 1 ( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please? A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___? -Yes, please. A. banana B. oranges C.apple D. pear ( ) 7 On the table there are five____. A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato 2 ( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit. A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad. A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news ( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is! A. / B. the C. an D. a 3 ( ) 1 -Would you like___tea? -No, thanks. I have drunk two____. A. any, bottles of orange B. some, bottles of orange C. many, bottles of oranges D. few, bottle of oranges ( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat. A. two breads B. two piece of bread C. two pieces of bread D. two pieces of breads ( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse. A. sometimes B. hour C. long time D. some time ( ) 4 I would like to have___. A. two glasses of milk B. two glass of milk I C. two glasses of milks D. two glass of milks ( ) 5 Can you give me ____? A. a tea B. some cup of tea C. a cup tea D. a cup of tea ( ) 6 Please give me ___ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of ( ) 7 John bought___for himself yesterday. A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoe C. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoes 4

(完整版)初中英语语法教案.doc

一级语法教案 句子成分和基本句型 教学目标和要求 Teaching aims 一．知识要点 Master the sentence members and basic patterns 1. five sentence members ： subject( 主语 ) verb （谓语） object （宾语） predictive( 表语 ) complement( 补足语 ) adverbial （状语） attributive （定语） 2. seven basic sentence patterns ：SV （主谓） SVP （主谓表） SVO （主 谓宾） SVOO( 主谓宾宾 ) SVOC （主谓宾补） SVA （主谓状） SVOA （主谓宾状） 二．难点 句子成分的划分及七种句型的理解与区分 三．考点 句子成分的划分 四．课时设计与分配 Period one：Introduce five members Period two：the seven basic patterns Period three：exercises Period o ne 一．五种句子成分 主（ S）谓（ V）状（ A）宾（ O ）补（ C）定 1.主语：表示所说的“是什么”或“是谁”，通常用名词，代词，动词不定式，或相当于名词的词，短语或从句担任。主语要放在句首。 例： The girl studies English. 这个女孩学习英语。（叙述“谁”） The post office is open. 邮局门开着。（叙述“什么”） Only five are there. 只有五个人在这里。（数次做主语） 注： it 做主语时，可以有以下作用 1). 表示时间、天气、季节、距离和自然现象。 It ’ s windy today. 今天刮风了。 2). 表示刚刚提到的事情。 What ’ s this？It ’ s a fox. 这是什么？它是一只狐狸。 3). 起指示代词的作用，表示人或事物。 Who is it outside？It’s Henry. 外面是谁？是亨利。 4). 用作形式主语或形式宾语。

初中英语语法---数词(含练习).

中考英语复习---数词 表示数目和顺序的词叫数词。数词可以分为基数词和序数词。 一、 基数词 1. 11-19是由个位数加后缀-teen 构成。注意12,13,15,18的拼写。 2. 20-90（整十）是由个位数加后缀-ty 构成。注意20,30,40,50和80的拼写。 3. 其他非整十的两位数（21-99）是由整十数加连字符“- ”，再接个位数构成。 Eg. 35: thirty-five 79: seventy-nine 81: eighty-one 4. 101—999先写百位数，后加and ，再写十位数和个位数。（百位与十位之间必须加and ） Eg. 108: one hundred and eight 691: six hundred and ninety-one 5. 1001及以上数字： 数字从右往左看，每隔三位划一逗号，倒数第一个逗号前加thousand,倒数第 二个逗号前加million ，倒数第三个逗号前加billion Eg. 1,954: one thousand nine hundred and fifty-four 712,564,301: seven hundred and twelve million five hundred and sixty-four thousand three hundred and one 812,067,331,991: eight hundred and twelve billion sixty-seven million three hundred and thirty-one thousand nine hundred and ninety-one 6. “hundreds ”, “thousands ”,”millions ” 后加of 表示大量的不确定的数目： Eg: hundreds of people 数以百计的人 thousands of trees 成千上万的树 而表示确定的大量数目则直接用基数词，其后不加s ，也不加of: Eg: two hundred students 两百个学生 five thousand years 五千年 二、 序数词 序数词用来表示数词的顺序，除特殊情况外，序数词一般都是直接在基数词后直

初中英语语法专项习题-数词

初中英语语法专项习题-数词 1 ( ) 1 There are ___ days in a year. A. three hundreds sixty-five B. three hundreds and sixty-five C. three hundred and sixty-five D. three hundred and sixty five ( ) 2 There are____ students in this school. A. eight hundreds and forty-six B. eight hundred and forty six C. eight hundred and forty-six D. eight hundred forty-six 2 ( ) 1 ______people visit this museum every day. A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundred of D. Hundreds of ( ) 2 There are two___ people in the meeting room. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of ( ) 3 Every year ___ watch NBA on TV. A. million people B. millions of people C. millions people D. million of people ( ) 4 ____ trees have been planted in our school in the past 10 years. A. Thousands of B. Two thousands C. Thousand of D. Two thousand of ( ) 5 Look! There are ___ in the sky. A. thousand stars B. thousand of stars C. thousands of stars D. thousands of star 3 ( ) 1 My brother is in____. A. Three Class, One Grade B. Class Three, Grade One C. Grade One, Class Three D. class three, grade one ( ) 2 We are going to learn___ this term. A. book six B. six book C. the book six D. Book Six ( ) 3 Please turn to___. Let's read the text aloud. A. Page Two B. the page two C. second page D. page second 4 ( ) 1 We can say the number 78, 645 in English like this____. A. seventy-eight thousand and six hundred and forty-five B. seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty five C. seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty-five D. seventy eight thousand six hundred and forty-five ( ) 2 "The year 1999" should be read "The year____". A. nineteen and ninety-nine B. nineteen ninety-nine C. one thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine D. nineteen hundred and ninety-nine 5 ( ) 1 He will come here ____ tomorrow morning. A. at fifth B. at ten C. on two D. till tenth

2021年初中英语语法知识—数词的专项训练及解析答案

一、选择题 1．—How old is your grandpa? He looks energetic. —Yeah, it’s hard to imagine he is already in his________ . A．seventies B．seventy C．seventieth D．seventieths 2．The __ Winter Olympics will be held in Pyeongchang(平昌)，South Korea on Feb. ____, 2018. A．twenty-three; nine B．twentieth- three; nineth C．twenty-third; ninth D．twentieth-three; ninth 3．Christmas Day is on ______ of December. A．twenty-five B．twenty-fifth C．the twenty-fifth 4．–Hi, Kate! There are floors in this building. Which floor do you live on? –I live on the floor. A．twenty ; twelve B．twenty; twelfth C．twentieth; twelfth 5．—How do your students improve their English writing? —Well, about ______________ of the students like keeping diaries in English in our class. A．two fifth B．two fifths C．second five D．two five 6．——What should we do now, Mr.Li? ——Please turn to Page_____and look at the_____picture. A．Twelfth;fifth B．Twelve; fifth C．Twelve;five D．Twelfth;five 7．The shoe factory is only about ______ walk from our school. A．half an hour’s B．half and an hour’s C．half an hours’ 8．__________ of his time __________ been spent on studies every day. A．Three fourths；has B．Three fourths；have C．Third fours；has D．Thirds four；have 9．— They will need __________ volunteers for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition (国际园艺博览会) in Qingdao. —Let’s go and join them. A．thousand of B．thousands of C．three thousand of D．three thousands 10．Next Friday is my daughter’s birthday. So I will buy her a cake with candles. A．five; fifth B．twelfth; twelve C．nineth; nine 11．—How long is the bridge? —About ______ long. A．two thousand meter B．two thousand meters C．two thousands meter D．two thousands meters 12．Nearly ________of the American children get money from their part-time job. A．two third B．two three C．two thirds D．second third 13．There are _______ people in the cinema. A．two hundred B．two hundreds C．two hundred of

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—数词的专项训练及解析答案

一、选择题 1．—When is Mother’s Day? —It’s on ___________ Sunday in May. A．two B．the second C．twelve D．the twelfth 2．Christmas Day is on ______ of December. A．twenty-five B．twenty-fifth C．the twenty-fifth 3．—How old is your sister? —______________.We had a special party for her ______________ birthday yesterday. A．Twenty-one；twenty-first B．Twenty-first；twenty-first C．Twenty-one；twenty-one D．Twenty-first；twenty-one 4．– Good news. My good friend has just moved to my flat. He lives on the floor. – We are neighbors. We live on the 19th floor. He lives one floor above us. A．twelve B．twelfth C．twenty D．twentieth 5．–Hi, Kate! There are floors in this building. Which floor do you live on? –I live on the floor. A．twenty ; twelve B．twenty; twelfth C．twentieth; twelfth 6．——What should we do now, Mr.Li? ——Please turn to Page_____and look at the_____picture. A．Twelfth;fifth B．Twelve; fifth C．Twelve;five D．Twelfth;five 7．—______________ do you read English newspaper? —At least ______________ a week. A．How long；one B．How often；twice C．How many；once D．How much；third 8．--Many young people came to Zhongshan in ______．When did he come to Shenzhen？---When he is an ______ boy，he came here with his parents． A．1980s； eight years old B．1980s； eight-year-old C．the 1980s； eight-year-old D．the 1980s； eight-years-old 9．Sally, this is ___ time you’ve asked me about that matter. What’s wrong with you? A．three B．the three C．the third 10．Next Friday is my daughter’s birthday. So I will buy her a cake with candles. A．five; fifth B．twelfth; twelve C．nineth; nine 11．—How long is the bridge? —About ______ long. A．two thousand meter B．two thousand meters C．two thousands meter D．two thousands meters

初中英语数词讲课教案

初中英语数词篇 数词：主要分为基数词和序数词两类。 一、数词的分类 1. 基数词表示数目的词称为基数词。其形式如下： A．从1——10 one，two，three，four，five，six，seven，eight，nine，ten． B．从11——19 eleven，twelve，thirteen，fourteen，fifteen，sixteen，seventeen，eighteen。 这里除eleven，twelve，thirteen，fifteen，eighteen为特殊形式外，fourteen，sixteen，seventeen，nineteen都是由其个位数形式后添加后缀-teen构成。 C．从21——99 整数几十中除twenty，thirty, forty，fifty，eighty为特殊形式外，sixty，seventy，ninety 都是其个位数形式后添加后缀-ty构成。表示几十几时，在几十和个位基数词形式之间添加连字符“-” 21 twenty-one76 seventy-six D．百位数 个数基数词形式加“hundred”，表示几百，在几十几与百位间加上and． 101 a hundred and one320 three hundred and twenty E．千位数以上 从数字的右端向左端数起，每三位数加一个逗号“，”。从右开始，第一个“，”前的数字后添加thousand，第二个“，”前面的数字后添加million，第三个“，”前的数字后添加billion。然后一节一节分别表示，两个逗号之间最大的数为百位数形式。 16,250,064 sixteen million two hundred and fifty thousand sixty-four F．基数词在表示确切的数字时，不能使用百、千、百万、十亿的复数形式；但是，当基数词表示不确切数字，如成百、成千上万，三三两两时，基数词则以复数形式出现。 There are hundreds of people in the hall． 大厅里有数以百计的人。 G．表示人的不确切岁数或年代，用几十的复数形式表示。 He became a professor in his thirties． 他三十多岁时成为了教授。 H．基数词的句法功能 基数词在句中可作主语、宾语、定语、表语、同位语。 The two happily opened the box． 两个人高兴地打开了盒子。（作主语） I need three altogether． 我总共需要三个。（作宾语） Four students are playing volleyball outside． 四个学生在外面打排球。（作定语） We are sixteen． 我们是16个人。（作表语） They three tried to finish the task before sunset． 他们三个人尽力想在日落前完成任务。（作同位语） 2. 序数词

初中英语语法 数词

数词

一、本周内容概述 表示数目和顺序的词叫数词。数词可分为基数词和序数词两类。 二、重点知识归纳及讲解 （一）基数词 1．13—19是由个位数加后缀-teen构成。注意其中13、15的拼写是thirteen和fifteen。2．20—90由个位数加后缀-ty构成，注意其中20—50的拼写分别是twenty, thirty, forty 和fifty;80的拼写是eighty。 3．其它非整十的两位数21—99是由整十位数加连字符“-”，再加个位数构成。如： 81 eighty-one。 4．101—999的基数词先写百位数，后加and再写十位数和个位数。如： 691 six hundred and ninety-one。 5．1000以上的基数词先写千位数，后写百位数，再加and，最后写十位数和个位数。 如：5893 five thousand eight hundred and ninety-three。在基数词中只有表示“百”、“千”的单位词，没有单独表示“万”、“亿”的单位词，而是用thousand（千）和million（百万）来表达，其换算关系为：1万=10 thousand;1亿=100 million; 10亿=a thousand million=a billion。 7．多位数的读法： 1）1000以上的多位数，要使用计数间隔或逗号“，”。即从个位起，每隔三位加一个间隔或逗号。第一个间隔或逗号前是thousand（千），第二个间隔或逗号前是million（百万），第三个间隔或逗号前是a thousand million或a billion(十亿)。 2）每隔三位分段以后就都成了101—999。读的时候十位数（或个位数）的前面一般要加and。如：

最新初中英语语法知识—数词的知识点(2)

一、选择题 1．In China, about ___________ of people live in the country. A．three fifth B．third fifth C．three fifths D．three fives 2．—I hear ________ foreign students will come to our school this year. —Right. They are the ______ exchange students. A．nine; nine B．nineth; nine C．nine; ninth D．nine; nineth 3．—______________ do you read English newspaper? —At least ______________ a week. A．How long；one B．How often；twice C．How many；once D．How much；third 4．The shoe factory is only about ______ walk from our school. A．half an hour’s B．half and an hour’s C．half an hours’5．—When did you start to collect stamps? —I got my ______ stamp when I was ______ years old. A．one, seven B．one, seventh C．first, seventh D．first, seven 6．---I am going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan. ---Oh, really? Taiwan is ______ a beautiful island that ______ people in Guangdong go to visit it every year. A．so; thousands B．so; thousands of C．such; many thousand D．such; thousands of 7．Next Friday is my daughter’s birthday. So I will buy her a cake with candles. A．five; fifth B．twelfth; twelve C．nineth; nine 8．We can see _________stars in the sky at night in the countryside. A．million of B．three millions of C．millions of D．three million of 9．I’ve told him of that ______, but he a lways forget it. A．a hundred time B．hundred times C．hundred of times D．hundreds of times 10．This is our _______ school year, we are going to graduate in two months. A．third B．three C．the third 11．I didn’t know Miss Yang was years old until she told me about that. A．fifty B．fifties C．fiftieth 12．Nearly ________of the American children get money from their part-time job. A．two third B．two three C．two thirds D．second third 13．________ runners took part in the half marathon(半程马拉松) in Haikou in April. A．Hundred B．Hundreds C．Hundreds of 14．________ of the students’ parents in our class are in their .