高考英语名词性从句知识点易错题汇编含解析(6)
高中英语高考名词性从句高频考点易混点整理(含练习和答案)
高考英语名词性从句高频考点易混点高频考点一：考查that与what的区别在引导名词性从句时，从属连词that一般要注意三个"不"：1.不省略。
当从属连词that引导的主语从句位于句首时，that不省略；that引导同位语从句时，一般不省略。
2.不作成分。
that 在名词性从句中不作任何句子成分。
3.无实义。
that 在名词性从句中没有实义。
在引导名词性从句时， what一般要注意一个"不",一个"有词义",一个"作成分"：1.不省略。
what 引导名词性从句时，不省略。
2.有词义。
what 引导名词性从句时，有词义。
一般表示"……的东西/事情等"，这一用法与that 的用法不一样。
3.作成分。
what 在引导名词性从句时，在从句中充当成分。
这一用法与that 的用法不一样。
例如：Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class that he had to meet his uncle at the airport.该句中，that引导同位语从句，在句中不作任何成分，不能省略且无词义。
What the teacher said had a good effect on the children.what引导主语从句，在句中有词义。
高频考点二：it放在句首，真正的主语是that从句常用句型如下：① It+系动词+n.+ that从句;② It+系动词+adj.+ that从句;③ It+be+动词的过去分词形式（如said, reported, suggested等）+that从句；④ It+特殊动词（appear, seem, happen, matter, turn out, work out等）+that从句。
高频考点三：考查whether与if的区别whether与if在作"是否"讲时,是可以互换的。
高考英语专题名词性从句知识点易错题汇编含答案
高考英语专题名词性从句知识点易错题汇编含答案一、选择题1．As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like. A．however B．whatever C．whenever D．which2．We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him.A．that B．what C．how D．when3．Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A．whatever B．whichever C．whoever D．whomever4．It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A．what B．how C．whether D．which5．Thor is no longer _______ he was two years ago.A．that B．who C．what D．which6．Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A．that B．that how C．what that D．why what 7．When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A．since B．which C．that D．because8．The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A．that B．where C．how D．what9．Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A．whatever B．whichever C．whenever D．whoever10．The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A．which B．that C．what D．whether11．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so 12．The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A．that B．when C．where D．which 13．Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A．whether B．thatC．why D．how14．Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement . A．which; why B．that; why C．that; how D．when; how 15．______would like to devote his whole life to his country should go______there are all kinds of difficulties.A．Who;some B．Whoever;whereC．Whatever; anywhere D．Who;there16．There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A．where B．whether C．that D．how17．As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A．Which B．thatC．what D．where18．____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A．That B．If C．Whether D．What 19．Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A．that B．what C．which D．how20．Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A．which B．where C．how D．what 21．Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A．what B．whichC．that D．where22．I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A．that B．whenC．where D．why23．Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A．whether B．whyC．when D．how24．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A．whether B．thatC．which D．what25．My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连接代词whatever的用法。
高考英语专题名词性从句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析
高考英语专题名词性从句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析一、选择题1．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A．where B．when C．what D．which2．We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him.A．that B．what C．how D．when3．______ they have won the game made us excited.A．/B．That C．What D．Which4．It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A．which; that B．how; that C．how; what D．what; that 5．Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A．that B．what C．which D．whether 6．Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A．whatever B．whenever C．whichever D．wherever 7．Much to the couple's comfort，their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A．that B．if C．which D．what8．Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.A．no matter what B．no matter how C．whatever D．however9．__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A．There ; whether B．There ; that C．It ; whether D．It ; that 10．Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A．whichever B．wherever C．whatever D．however 11．—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A．where B．what C．why D．which12．We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A．how B．what C．why D．where 13．—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A．how B．where C．when D．why14．The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A．why B．what C．that D．if15．It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A．that；what B．what；that C．what；what D．that；that16．As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A．Which B．thatC．what D．where17．was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A．That B．As C．It D．What18．There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A．which B．that C．whether D．if19．The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A．which B．that C．what D．who20．I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time. A．how B．which C．when D．if21．The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A．/B．what C．which D．that22．It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A．how B．which C．where D．what23．Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A．which B．where C．how D．what24．In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A．who B．which C．what D．whether 25．Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A．how B．who C．what D．which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。
高考英语名词性从句知识点易错题汇编附答案
—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.
A．whereB．whatC．whyD．which
9．Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.
11．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.
A．whereB．whenC．whatD．which
12．It is by no means clearthe local government will do with the buildings of poor quality.
2．I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.
A．exceptB．thatC．except thatD．except for
3．Much to the couple's comfort，their income is now double ________ it was five years ago.
A．whenB．whyC．whereD．how
7．Fanny asked ________ made that odd looking little cat so popular.
高考英语名词性从句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析
高考英语名词性从句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析一、选择题1．My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever 2．Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A．despite… which B．regardless… thatC．in spite of… that D．against… in which3．I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A．except B．that C．except that D．except for 4．Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A．that B．that how C．what that D．why what5．The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A．where B．thatC．when D．what6．When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A．since B．which C．that D．because7．His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A．what help B．that help C．what to help D．that to help8．It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A．what B．why C．where D．whether9．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy. A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so10．The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A．whether B．that C．which D．what 11．—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A．where B．what C．why D．which 12．Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A．that B．what C．which D．whether13．—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities. A．when B．whyC．that D．how14．I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A．that B．whenC．where D．why15．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known asGreenland by chance.A．where B．when C．what D．which16．As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like. A．however B．whatever C．whenever D．which17．______would like to devote his whole life to his country should go______there are all kinds of difficulties.A．Who;some B．Whoever;whereC．Whatever; anywhere D．Who;there18．The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A．which B．that C．when D．because19．I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A．That B．Which C．Whether D．What20．The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A．which B．that C．what D．who 21．Figuring out in advance _____ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virus outbreak helps us work efficiently.A．why B．when C．how D．whether22．The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A．which B．that C．one D．what23．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A．That; because B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that24．You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A．what B．thatC．where D．who25．—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A．how B．where C．when D．why【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。
高中英语高考名词性从句专项复习(知识点+易错点+练习题)
高考英语名词性从句知识点一、that 从句1、主语从句（1）that 从句作主语时，常用it 作形式主语，常见的句型有：It+be+形容词（obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.）+ that从句It+be+名词词组（no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.）+ that 从句It+be+过去分词（said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc.）+ that 从句（2）that可以省略，但 that 从句位于句首时，that不能省略。
2、宾语从句（1）常见的可以接 that 从句作宾语的动词有see, say, know, imagine, discover, believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid等。
在可以接复合宾语的动词之后，如 think, make, consider等，可以用 it 作形式宾语。
（2）That 从句一般不能充当介词宾语，偶尔可作except, in 的宾语。
3、表语从句（that不可省略）4、同位语从句连词that引导同位语从句时，应在某些抽象名词之后，如：fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility 等，对前面的名词起补充说明的作用，that在从句中不担当任何成分，不能省略。
二、whether/if从句1、在表语从句和同位语从句中，只能用 whether 不能用 if；当主语从句放于句首时，只能用 whether 不用 if；当 it 作形式主语，主语从句放在句末时用 whether或if均可；discuss 后引导宾语从句时，必须用whether。
高考英语名词性从句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析
高考英语名词性从句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析一、选择题1．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A．where B．when C．what D．which2．It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A．which; that B．how; that C．how; what D．what; that3．— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A．why B．how C．where D．when 4．Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A．that B．what C．which D．whether 5．Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A．whatever B．whenever C．whichever D．wherever6．_________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A．That B．What C．In spite of what D．Though what 7．As days go on，I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A．where B．what C．which D．that8．The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A．that B．where C．how D．what9．__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A．There ; whether B．There ; that C．It ; whether D．It ; that10．If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A．when B．why C．where D．how 11．Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A．whichever B．wherever C．whatever D．however12．It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A．what B．how C．whether D．which13．My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever 14．The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A．why B．what C．that D．if15．The student completed this experiment to make come true ______ Professor Joseph had said. A．that B．what C．when D．where 16．There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broadunderstanding of the world.A．where B．whether C．that D．how17．Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality.A．which B．what C．that D．where 18．Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A．that B．what C．which D．how19．The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A．whether B．how C．that D．why 20．Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.A．what B．how C．which D．why21．I’m afraid he’s more o f a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A．that B．whenC．where D．why22．—It’s reported that the new underground line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A．that B．who C．what D．when 23．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A．whether B．thatC．which D．what24．A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A．that; makes B．which; makes C．that; make D．which; make 25．Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.A．which B．what C．how D．where【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。
高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点训练及答案(6)
C．whichD．what
23．A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.
A．that; makesB．which; makesC．that; makeD．which; make
9．Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.
A．whateverB．whicheverC．wheneverD．whoever
10．Fanny asked ________ made that odd looking little cat so popular.
—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clearit’s to be opened to traffic.
A．thatB．whoC．whatD．when
21．He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.
A．why was he lateB．why is he late
24．Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement .
A．whatB．howC．whichD．why
19．Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases.
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解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句。句意：他们赢得了比赛，这让我们非常激动。分析句子结构可知，they have won the game这个句子充当整个句子的主语，即使用了主语从句，其中不缺成分，要用that来引导，这里that没有实意。故选B项。
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句。句意：足球是一项如此简单的运动，这可能是它流行的基础。分析句子可知，is是谓语动词。______football is such a simple game to play是主语，因此空白处引导主语从句；主语从句中football是主语，is是系动词，game是表语，句子不差成分，因此用that引导主语从句。故选C。
A．whateverB．whicheverC．whoeverD．whomever
4．______ they have won the game made us excited.
A．/B．ThatC．WhatD．Which
5．—The designers are over the moon.What's up?
A．ThatB．AsC．ItD．What
19．The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.
A．whichB．thatC．oneD．what
A．what was it thatB．wat was that
C．what it was thatD．what that was
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句。——山坡上的这个村庄依然原始而又自然。——这就解释了为什么人们都想去这么远的地方探索了。动词explains后接宾语从句，结合句意可知，这里用why引导，在从句中作原因状语。故选D。
【点睛】
本题考查名词性从句，首先判断属于哪种名词性从句，再判断从句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主宾表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑问词根据句意判断。本题为宾语从句，从句不缺少成分，结合句意可知，这里用why引导，在从句中作原因状语，从而判断出正确答案。
2．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
A．howB．whoC．whatD．which
14．The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.
A．whyB．whatC．thatD．if
15．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.
高考英语名词性从句知识点易错题汇编含解析(6)
一、选择题
1．—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.
—That explains ______ people desire to explore such解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查主语从句和强调句型。句意：他说的话对我很重要。该句是一个强调句型“It is/was +强调部分+that+其他”，被强调的部分是一个主语从句，主语从句的连接词既起引导作用又做主语从句谓语动词的宾语，由what充当。故选A。
7．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
A．whereB．whenC．whatD．which
16．There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.
A．whereB．whetherC．thatD．how
20．It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.
A．howB．whichC．whereD．what
—They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.
A．whyB．howC．whereD．when
6．It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.
A．what; thatB．that; thatC．all that; whatD．which; that
7．Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.
A．thatB．that howC．what thatD．why what
8．Much to the couple's comfort，their income is now double ________ it was five years ago.
A．thatB．ifC．whichD．what
9．His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.
A．what helpB．that helpC．what to helpD．that to help
10．Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.
—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clearit’s to be opened to traffic.
A．thatB．whoC．whatD．when
23．With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.
12．We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him.
A．thatB．whatC．howD．when
13．Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten.
17．The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go.
A．whichB．thatC．whenD．because
18．was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.
【点睛】
what和that均可引导名词性从句中的主语表语、宾语从句，具体区别为：what可在从句中用作主语、宾语或表语，意为“什么”或“所…的”，不能省略；而that仅起连接作用，本身没有实际意义，在从句中也不充当任何句子成分(引导宾语从句时通常可以省略)。如：
He doesn’t know what she likes.他不知道她喜欢什么。
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：部门经理史密斯先生，决定把这个重要的认为安排给那些有强烈责任感的人。A. whatever无论什么；B. whichever无论哪一个；C. whoever无论谁；D. whomever无论谁。分析句子可知，此处是宾语从句连接词，从句缺少主语，且指人，应用连接代词whoever，故选C项。
What you say is quite right.你所说的相当正确。
该表语从句________ it was five years ago中缺少标语成分，故用what，意为“所(获得)的(收入)”，选D。
9．C
解析：C
考查宾语从句。句意：——这些设计者们兴高采烈的。怎么了？——他们刚刚就奖金怎么分配达成了一致。分析句子可知，空白处与其后句子一起作介词on的宾语，属于宾语从句，空白处需要引导词，其中句子成分完整，结合句意考虑用连接副词how作方式状语，表示“如何”。故选B项。
【点睛】
宾语从句连接词的判断是一个重要考点，一般分为三种类型：1.由that引导，that在句中无实意，只起连接作用，其后接一般的陈述句；2.由whether，if引导，在句中表示“是否”，其后句子可以还原成一般疑问句；3.由wh-系列的连接副词和连接代词引导，这些词在句中都要担任一定的成分，连接代词担任主、宾、表等成分，连接副词则担任状语。在具体题目中进行选择时，首先判断宾语从句中是否缺少成分，该小题中就可以看到不缺主、宾、表等成分，结合选项是缺少状语，这时就可以结合句意进行排除选择，从而得出正确答案。
考查宾语从句和主语从句。句意：然后他告诉我为什么他所做的事情非常重要。动词told后面是why引导的宾语从句；从句中的主语是主语从句，主语从句缺少引导词，同时谓语动词was doing没有宾语，所以由what指代“他正在做的事情”。故选D。