2021届新高考英语应用类作文分类写作指导

2021新高考英语应用类作文分类写作指导

1.演讲、倡议书、发言稿

I. 演讲稿

假定你是李华，你校英语之角以“My dream career”为题举办演讲比赛，请你根据以下要求写一篇英语演讲稿，主要内容包括：

1. 你的理想职业；

2. 选择理由；

3. 实现途径。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加情节和连贯语。

◎范文模板

My dear fellows,

It’s nice to see all of you here. I am honored to have the opportunity to talk about my dream career.

Undoubtedly, I have great expectation for the future job as everyone present. And my dream career is to be a tourist guide. From my early age, I have been admiring a guide who travels everywhere, sharing the knowledge of the local culture and customs and enjoying the brilliant landscapes at the same time. Additionally, it is a well-paid job.

To be a good guide is no easy job. Only by hard work can I achieve the qualification and serve people properly.

Thank you for listening.

◎演讲稿模板句型

1. It’s nice to see all of you here.

很高兴见到大家。

2. I am honored to have the opportunity to talk about ...

我很荣幸有机会跟大家探讨...

3. Thank you for listening.

感谢大家的聆听。

II. 倡议书

随着中国经济的发展，越来越多的中国人选择去国外旅游度假，但有些中国游客的不文明行为让国人丢脸，请你以“Be a Civilized Chinese”为题，写一篇英语倡议书。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加情节和连贯语。

◎范文模板

Dear friends,

With the advance of Chinese economy, more and more people choose to travel abroad as a way of spending holidays.

However, some tourists have uncivilized behavior when traveling abroad, which greatly makes all of us Chinese ashamed. For example, when they visit some world famous sites, they litter here and there or carve their names on the trees or statues. What’s worse, some travelers talk loudly in public places or even quarrel or fight with others just because of some inconvenience, arousing other people’s dislike and anger.

As far as I’m concerned, it’s a duty to protect the environment and public facilities, no matter where we are traveling. Only in this way can we be civilized Chinese who will win respect from all over the world. III. 发言稿

假定你是李华，你校英语之角举办高中生环境保护论坛，请你根据以下要点写一篇发言稿，主要内容包括：

1.环境保护的迫切性；

2.如何开展环境保护；

3.呼吁大家积极参与。

◎范文模板

Good morning , everyone ! I’m Li Hua, and very glad to be here to attend the senior high students’ environment protection forum to share my opinion om behalf of our class.

It’s known that the environment is getting worse and worse. All kinds of pollution can be seen everywhere, air pollution, noise pollution, water pollution,etc, which are threatening our health. Some strange diseases appear and hard to cure. Even worse, some rare animals and plants are on the way to distinction due to human’s severe destruction of the planet.

It’s high time we should take action ! Many ways are available for us to adopt, such as saving every drop of water, taking public transportation instead of driving private cars, recycling plastic bags, refusing to use disposable (一次性的) chopsticks and so on.

Do your part and it can make a big difference to our planet !

◎倡议书、发言稿模板句型

1. With the advance/improvement of ...

随着...的发展

2. It’s known that ...

众所周知，...

3. What’s worse/Even worse

更糟糕的是，...

4. As far as I’m concerned, it’s a duty to ...

在我看来，...是一种责任

5. It’s high time we did/should do ...

我们是时候......了。

6. Only in this way can we do ...

只有这样，我们才得以 ...

7. Do your part and it can make a big difference to our planet !

做好自己分内的事，世界将因之不同。

2.慰问信

假定你是李华，你的加拿大朋友Zack来邮件告诉你说，他未能通过 "朗诵唐诗"选拔赛。请你用英文给Zack写一封慰问邮件，主要内容包括：

1. 点明得知的情况；

2. 表达理解和安慰；

3. 鼓励对方

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加情节和连贯语。

◎慰问信作文模板

Dear Zack, I’m sorry to hear that you failed the tryout for“Tang Poetry Recital Contest”, which means that you have to wait for another year to attend the next one. I quiet understand how you feel now, but you still have many chances. You have devoted yourself to learning Chinese , especially Chinese poetry. But as we all know, it is extremely difficult for Chinese themselves to learn Chinese poetry well, much less a foreigner. To prepare the contest, you have made every effort. It’s not your fault. So I

sincerely hope that you will not take this to heart, and will get ready to try again. You are certain to make it next time.

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

◎慰问信开头/结尾模板

1.开头

I’m sorry to hear that ...，which means ...

听到...我感到很难过, 这将意味着...

2.结尾

I sincerely hope that you will not take this to heart, and will ..... You are certain to ... next time. 我衷心希望你别太放在心里。...，你下次一定能...

◎慰问信典型句型

1. I quiet understand how you feel now，but ...

我特别能理解你现在的感觉，但...

2. You have devoted yourself to ...

你在...方面付出了大量的精力和时间

3. But as we all know, it is extremely difficult to do ...

但是众所周知，做...本身就极其困难

4. To prepare ... , you have made every effort.

为了准备这次... ,你已经尽了最大努力

5. It’s not your fault to do ...

.....不是你的错

3.竞选稿、申请书、求职信

I. 竞选稿

假如你是育才中学高二(1)班的学生李华，你将参加学校举行的英语之角主席竞选活动，请根据以下提示写一篇竞选稿。

1. 目前职务；

2. 个人特长及优势；

3. 当选后的打算。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加情节和连贯语。

◎范文模板

Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua from Class One, Grade Two. I’m delighted to run for President of School English Corner.

I’m confident that I am equal to this position. For one thing, as monitor of our class, I am skilled in organizing activities and communicating with others, making both my teachers and classmates think highly of me. For another, my spoken English is excellent. Besides, I’m an enthusiastic boy who is always willing to help others.

If I were lucky enough to be elected, I would gather every student’s idea and turn their ideas into reality.

I sincerely hope you will give me a chance and vote for me. Thank you.

◎模板句型

1. Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua from ...

大家好，我是来自... 的李华。

2. I’m delighted to run for ...

我很高兴竞选 ...

3. I’m confident that I am equal to this position. For one thing,...For another,... Besides,...

我相信我能胜任此职位。

一方面,... ; 另方面,....此外，...

4. If I were lucky enough to be elected, I would do...

(用虚拟语气使请求更加委婉礼貌)我若有幸当选，我将...

5. I sincerely hope you will give me a chance and vote for me. Thank you.

真心希望你们给我机会，为我投票。谢谢！

II. 申请信/求职信

假如你是北京育才高中的学生李华，你在网上得知加拿大中学生Mike打算来中国参加中国传统艺术节，他想通过网络平台招募翻译。请你结合以下提示写一篇申请信或求职信。

1. 自我介绍；

2. 个人优势；

3. 希望能成为Mike的翻译。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加情节和连贯语。

◎范文模板

Dear Mike,

I’m Li Hua, a student from Beijing Yucai High School. I have learned from your post that you want to take part in the Chinese Traditional Art Festival and are recruiting an interpreter, so I’m writing to apply for the position.

I love Chinese art and I have been doing much research on it in my spare time.Therefore, I have a good knowledge of different art of each stage, such as poetry in the Tang Dynasty, ink wash painting in the Song Dynasty and so on. More importantly, I have a good command of English, which makes your stay in China more convenient and comfortable.

I would appreciate it if you could give me a kind consideration.

◎模板句型

1.I’m Li Hua, a student from ...

我是李华，一个来自...的学生。

2.I have learned from your post that ...

我从你发的帖子了解到 ...

3.so I’m writing to apply for the position.

因此，我写信想报名这个岗位。

4.More importantly, I have a good command of English.

更重要的是，我精通英语。

5.I would appreciate it if you could give me a kind consideration.

如果你能考虑我，我将不胜感激。

4.说明文、议论文（正反观点）

I. 表述正反观点的说明文

今年春季，新冠病毒疫情肆虐华夏大地，为避免传染，全国中小学开展线上教学。请你结合你的所见所闻，谈谈线上教学的利弊。主要内容包括：

1. 优势；

2. 弊端；

3. 你的简短建议。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加情节和连贯语。

◎范文模板

In the spring, corona virus attacked many areas in China, forcing the students of primary schools and middle schools to take online classes at home .

Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. For one thing, online classes enabled students to attend classes and gain knowledge without being interrupted by the epedemic. For another, students saved a lot of time and energy from commuting between home and school.

But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One drawback was that the learning effect of online classes stood no comparison with that of face-to-face lectures. What’s worse, many students blamed that they spent too much time on the screen , which did great harm to their eyesight.

Personally, online teaching can only serve as an aid to physical classes, because learning happening at school is the real learning for all students.

◎模板句型

1. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. For one thing，....For another, ...

总的来说，其优点如下。一方面，...; 另方面，...

2. But every coin has two sides.

凡事都有两面性。

3.The negative aspects are also apparent. One drawback is that... .What’s worse, ...

其消极方面也同样很明显。缺点之一是... ;更糟糕的是，...

4.One drawback is that ... What's worse, ... 其中一个缺点就是... .更糟糕的是，...

5. Personally, ... 我个人认为，...

II. 表述正反观点的议论文

近日，你们班就“高三学生是否应该参加学校举行的大型课后活动”进行了一次讨论。结果有人支持，有人反对。请你将大家的看法用英语短文的形式汇报给学校英文报。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加情节和连贯语。

◎范文模板

Currently, our class had a heated discussion on whether Senior Three students should get involved in extra-curricular activities held by school. Opinions vary.

Around 70 percent of the students are in favor of Grade Three students’ participation in school activities, where they can relax themselves.Additonally, some workouts such as morning exercise and Sunshine Running benefit their physical health.

However, about 30% of them disagree.In their opinion, what really matters to senior students is getting good grades. Besides, some of them can’t settle down in lessons before and after the activities.

From where I stand, Senior Three students can choose some of the school activities to make their life more colorful and meaningful.

◎模板句型

1. Currently, our class had a heated discussion on ...

最近，我们班同学就...展开了热烈讨论。

2. Opinions vary.

同学们的观点不尽相同。

3. Around 70 percent of the students are in favor of ....,because...

Additionally, ...

大约70%的同学赞成 ...，因为..... 此外, ...

4.However, about 30% of them disagree. In their opinion, ...然而，大约30%的同学不认为如此。在他们看来，...

5. From where I stand, ...

从我的角度来看，...