2017年高考英语语法单句填空历年真题模拟专题六:非谓语动词(word版有答案)
2017年高考英语语法单句填空历年真题模拟专题六:非谓语动词考点08 非谓语动词一、过模拟A组)新题速递1. (2016 •新课标I ”68) Yangshuo is really beautiful A study of travelers ________(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.2. (2016 •新课标I,70) Abercrombie & Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people ________(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.3. (2016 •新课标II,41) The adobe dwellings (土坯房)________(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modem of architects and engineers.4. (2016 •新课标H,44) In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to “air condition” a house without ________(use) electric equipment.5. (2016 •新课标11 ,46) When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough________(cool) the house during the hot day:at the same time* they warm up again for the night.6. (2016 •北京,31)If________(accept)for the job, you’ll be informed soon7. (2016 •北京,23) The park was full of people,________(enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.8. (2016 •福建,28)________(learn) more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.9. (2016 •福建,33) In recent years an English word“infosphere” has appeared, ________(combine) the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”.10. (2016 •安徽,27)________ (ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.11. (2016 •陕西,18)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother________(take) good care of at home.12. (2016 •陕西,24) At college, Barack Obama didn’t know that he________(become) the first black president of the United States of America.13. (2016 •天孝,5)________(absorb) in painting» John didn't notice evening approaching.14.(2016•天津,8)________(work) for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.15. (2016 •北京,21)________ (catch) the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.16. (2016 •重庆,6)________ (raise) in the poorest area ofGlasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.17. (2016 •重庆,11)Like ancient sailors,birds can find their way________ (use) the sun and the stars.B组)经典回顾1. (2015 •新课标n,41)one morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about________(be) late for school.2. (2015 •新课标n ,46)1 heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ________ (stop) until we reached the next stop.3. (2015 •新课标n »47)Still, the boy kept________(ride).4. (2015 •辽宁,64)Keep________(hold) your position for a while.5. (2015 •山东,9)It,s standard practice for a company like this one________(employ) a security officer.6. (2015 •湖南,35)________(free) ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness.7. (2015 •湖南,23)(understand) your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.8. (2015 •江西,26) When it comes to________(speak) in public, no one can match him.9. (2015 •广西,23) Today there are more airplanes ________(carry) more people than ever before in the skies.10. (2015 •山东,6)There’s a note pinned to the door (say) when the shop will open again.11. (2015 •湖南,27)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,________(stare) at the night sky.12. (2015 •北京,25)Last night, there were millions of people ________(watch) the opening ceremony live on TV.13. (2015 •安徽,32) While waiting for the opportunity to get________(promote),Henry did his best to perform his duty.14. (2015 •重庆,5)The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras________(return) to our shop for quality problems.15. (2015 •重庆,11) Group activities will be organized after class ________(help) children develop team spirit16. (2015 •陕西,12) It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like________(go) for a swim?17. (2015 •天津,5) Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on,only________(find) it didn’t fit.18. (2015 •天津,7)Clearly and thoughtfully________(write), the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.19. (2015 •四川,5)The manager was satisfied to see many new products________(develop) after great effort20. (2015 •湖南,21)Children,when________(accompany) by their parents,are allowed to enter the stadium.21. (2014 •四川,8)________(know) which university to attend,the girl asked her teacher for advice.22. (2014 •北京,29)When we saw the road________(block) with snow,we decided to spend the holidays at home.23. (2014 •江苏,31) Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and________(reduce) to ruins, the city took on a new look.24. (2014 •福建,22)________(know) basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.25. (2014 •湖南,31)________(stay) warm at night,I would fill the woodstove,then set my alarm clock for midnight so 1 could refill it26. (2014 •上海,32) The students are looking forward to having an opportunity ________ (explore) society for real-life experience.27. (2014 •重庆,34) The engine just won’t start. Something seems________(go) wrong with it28. (2014 •湖南,29) You cannot accept an opinion ________(offer) to you unless it is based on facts.29. (2013 •四川,6) Tom took a taxi to the airport,only ________(find)________his plane high up in the sky.30. (2013 •福建,28)China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from ________(attack) in the South China Sea31. (2013 •四川,12) Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car________(wash).32. (2013 •课标全国I , 28) The party will be held in the garden,weather________( permit).33. (2013 •北京,32) Birds' singing is sometimes a warning to other birds________( stay) away.二、过模拟1. (2016 •河南开封高三二模)They can choose________(live) in many environments and in a wide variety of ways.2. (2016 •江西九江高三一模)As usual,I had to leave a message, fully________(expect) to hear from him later that evening or the next day.3. (2016 •山东肥城二中1 月月考)Halfway through his talk, the speaker stopped and decided________(create) a group activity.4. (2016 •广西柳州、钦州、北海高三1月模拟)Before leaving, we spent half an hour________(play) with the students there.5. (2016 •广西南宁市高中毕业班第一次适应性检测)I was surprised________(see) you're taking this class.6. (2016 •山东潘缚高三一摸底)I opened the door and saw him ________(stand) there and I didn’t believe my eyes at first7. (2015 •吉林省实验中学高三上三检)The eagle continued staring at his real family up above, ________(dream) that he could be with them8. (2015 •山西高三三诊)They were passing the time by________ (play) cards and reading.9. (2015 •新疆师大附中高三12月月考)If we cannot obtain both, the first thing________(consider) is a good major.10. (2015 •甘肃会宁五中第三次月考)I’ve kept________(forget) to ask for her address.11. (2015 •云南师大附中高三适应性月考四)It is a clothing trade show semi-annually held in Paris, France, with Spring/Summer and Autumn/Winter event________(take) place each year.12.(2015•河北邢台二中、临城中学等七校高三上期末联考)You need to save enough money________(help) you survive for at least a month in the new place.13. (2015 •内蒙古一机一中高三12月月考)Along with the letters there are answers________(write) by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems.14. (2015 •江西南昌高三一模)Don’t get scared or afraid to make mistakes because the greatest reward is________(let) go of the darkness and believe in your stars.15.(2015•云南师大附中高三适应性月考四)Paris, ________(regard) as a fashion capital like New York, Milan, and London, happens to be the headquarter of many top fashion houses like Chanel, Diro, Hermes. Louis Vuitton, etc.专题综合测试一、单句填空1. He told me something about the festivals _________(celebrate) in other parts of the world.2. His_________(meet) the customers,needs that has made chain stores so popular in big cities in China.3. The old man has a large collection of records_________(date) back to the 1950s.4. The comments concerning the stock market bothered him greatly, _________(make) him not fall asleep all night.5. When I passed this afternoon, I saw a little boy lying on the grass,his hands_________(cross) under his head6. The time and effort he has devoted during the past few years to _________ (plant) trees in that remote area is now considered to be of great value.7. My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle trying_________(balance) it.8. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some _________(measure) over 90 meters.9. He has determined _________ ( settle) down in the countryside.10. There is a path_________(lead) to the lake in the forest11. We are considering_________(change) our plan.12. They had great difficulty_________(find) a replacement13. Mom flatly refused_________(go) back into the hospital.14. The little boy finally managed _________(push) the large stone away.15. Dana admitted_________(feel) hurt by what I said16. _________(complete) the project ahead of time, we worked day and night.17. The decision_________(make) at the meeting surprised all of us.18. I caught him_________(read) my private letters.19. She burst into laughter . _________(see) his funny action.20. _________(know) he was admitted to a key university, he jumped up and down and cheered.二、语法填空Passage 1Once upon a time, there was a gang of evil goblins(小妖精)who lived in a forest. They spent a lot of their time (1)__________ (make) fun of a poor old man who could now hardly move, see, or hear. They showed no respect for his age.The situation became so extreme that Great Wizard decided (2)__________ (teach) the goblins a lesson. He cast a spell, and from that moment, every insult (3)__________ (direct) at the old man made the old man better, but had the opposite effect (4)__________ the goblin who was doing the insulting. Of course,the goblins knew nothing about 5 was happening. The more they called the man an “old fool” the (6)__________ (young) of mind he became,while the goblin (7)__________ had shouted at him aged rapidly,and became a little more foolish.As time went on,those evil goblins were becoming terribly old,ugly,stupid,and clumsy without even (8)__________ (realize) it Finally,the Great Wizard allowed the goblins 9)__________ (see) themselves, and (10)__________ (surprise) they saw that they had turned into the disgusting creatures.Passage2(1)________(get) a good education may be the most important price you can pay, because, perhaps more than anything else, what you do (2)________ that huge gray material between your ears will determine your future. These words (3)________ (actual) describe millions of people worldwide who choose to limit their potential ability by not(4)________ (widen) their education.A person is much more likely to have better job (5)________ (offer), more successful career, and a higher yearly salary with a (6)________ (good) education. This, in turn would allow for much better lifestyle.Our generation will become the doctors, lawyers, teachers and leaders of tomorrow. (7)________ (do) this successfully, a higher level of education is very important! A higher education will mean a better life style, a better ability (8)________ (adjust) to new technologies, and a various life. Our world cannot afford any (9)________ (use) potential.We must crave learning. 丁his,in turn,will pay for not only our future but also will help to insure success for those (10)________ follow.Passage 3In the movie Cast Away,Tom Hanks plays a man (1)__________ (name) Chuck Noland. Chuck is a businessman. When he is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean, his plane crashes. He (2)__________ (final) lands on a deserted island where he has to learn to survive all alone. Perhaps the most difficult challenge is how (3)__________ (survive) without friends. In order to survive, Chuck develops a friendship with (4)__________ unusual friend—a volleyball called Wilson,During his five years on the island, Chuck learns how to be a good friend to Wilson. Even though Wilson is just a volleyball, he is fond of (5)__________ (play) with him. He talks to him and treats him as a friend. Chuck learns that we need friends to share (6)__________ (happy) and sorrow, and that it is important to have someone (7)__________ (care) about. He also learns that he shouldhave cared more about his friends. Most of our friends are human beings. but we also make friends with animals and even things. (8)__________ example, many of us have pets, and we all have favorite objects such as a lucky pen (9)__________ a diary. The lesson we can learn from Chuck and all the others who have (10)__________ (usual) friends is that friends are teachers.Passage 4Keeping a diary in English is one of the (1)__________ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability.(2)__________ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes (3)__________ (little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. If we persist in this practice, gradually we'll learn how to express(4)__________ (us) in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many difficulties. In(5)__________ first place, it often happens that we have trouble (6)__________ (find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English (7)__________ (proper).As far as I am concerned, my (8)__________ (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook (9)__________ then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is (10)__________ great use to keepa diary in English for the development of our writing skills.Passage 5In the past, if I had to look away from my phone,I felt like I was going to die. When I had lunch with my family or dated with my friends, I couldn't resist (1)__________ (reply) to a text message or checking my Face book, WeChat on (2)__________ mobile phone. Before long, it was easy for me (3)__________ (get) tired The more I texted during the day, the (4)__________ (poor) my sleep was. I couldn't even focus on my study.My friend told me that people (5)__________ can't help checking their phones all day are known as phubbers(低头族). Phubbing trends not only involve the young people,but (6)__________ elderly. Soon, I found a slogan on a website as follows:stop twittering, stop posting photos.(7)__________(thankful),I realized there was actually an outside world My (8)__________ (divide) attention could keep me from what is truly important. Now, I can use the phone without (9)__________ (feel) like a drug addict. I have more time (10)__________ (enjoy) real-life activities. Use your cell phone and don't let it use you.专题六非谓语动词参考答案考点08 非谓语动词一、过模拟A组)新题速递1. conducted句意:…由旅行顾问网站进行的对旅游者的研究将阳朔命名为世界上前十位的旅游目的地之一。
高考英语语法填空抢分热点精选精练:非谓语动词(含高考真题)(原卷版)
高考语法填空抢分热点之非谓语动词养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
一、考点精讲非谓语动词包括动词不定式、动词-ing形式(现在分词和动名词)和过去分词,是高考热点。
但学生分不清现在分词和进行时态,过去分词和被动语态,对动词不定式的运用也是模棱两可。
归根结底,学生不会分辨“谓语动词”和“非谓语动词”。
这还要从根上解决,首先要弄清楚句子种类。
句子按结构分,分为简单句、并列句和复合句。
1.简单句。
由一个谓语动词或并列的谓语动词构成的句子是简单句。
也就是说,一个简单句中只能有一个谓语动词或并列的谓语动词(省略句除外)。
谓语动词指的就是动词的时态(一般现在时、一般过去时......)和语态(一般现在时的被动语态、一般过去时的被动语态......)。
例如:(1)He leaves home for school at 6 every morning.(leaves是谓语动词)每天早上他六点钟离开家去上学。
(2)The plane takes off at 11:40 and arrives in Shanghai at 1:30.(takes off和arrives是并列的谓语动词)飞机十一点四十起飞,一点半抵达上海。
(3)The company was set up in 2012.(was set up一般过去时的被动语态,是句子的谓语动词)这家公司是2012年成立的。
2.并列句。
并列句是指由并列连词and、but、or等把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起而构成的句子。
即:简单句+并列连词+简单句。
常见的并连连词:and(和)、but(但是)、or(或者;否定句中的“和”;否则)、so(所以)。
(完整word版)2017-全国卷语法填空+短文改错真题专练及答案.docx
总分:2017 语法填空真题班级:姓名:Cloze12017 全国卷Ⅰ,15 分话题:饮食与健康词数: 196阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend,which was started by the medical community( 医学界 )1 a method of fighting heart disease, has hadsome unintended side2(effect) such as overweight and heart disease — the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required3(process) the food that we eat, torecover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt4(remove) from food, thefood tastes as if it is missing something. As5result, people will eat more food to try to make up for thatsomething missing. Even6(bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food7(be) full of fat and salt; by8 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in theirdiet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心 ) between meals and willimprove the taste of your food. However, be9(care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possibleto have too much of both,10is not good for the health.Cloze22017 全国卷Ⅱ,15 分话题:地下客运铁路词数: 181In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under sevenkilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible1(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and2work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging upthe road,3(lay)the track and then building a strong roof over4top. When all those hadbeen done, the road surface was replaced.Steam engines5(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been6(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a greatsuccess and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using7every day.Later,engineers8(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels(隧道 ), whichbecame known as the Tube. This development was only possible with the9(introduce)ofelectric-powered engines and lifts. The Central London Railway was one of the most10(success) ofthese new lines,and was opened in1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and provedextremely popular with the public.Cloze32017 全国卷Ⅲ,15 分话题:上学的同时兼职做模特词数: 196She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to thechallenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term1(rest). Instead, she is earning £ 6,500 a day as2model in New York.Sarah3(tell) that she could be Britain’ s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah,4has taken part in showsalong with top models, wants5(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carryon with her6(educate).She has turned down several7 (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree8 engineering or architecture.Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school9(come) first. Idon’twant to get too absorbed in modeling. It is10(certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. Idon ’ t want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can ore." ’ t model any m2017 短文改错高考真题Correction 1 2017全国卷Ⅰ,10分(每个1分)In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard0first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor ’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, "Speedup!" "Slow down!" "Turning left!" I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.Correction 2 2017全国卷Ⅱ,10分(每个1分)Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that ison the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the Internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables!Correction 3 2017全国卷Ⅲ,10分(每个1分)When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically, andalso mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year ofhigh school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying differencekinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings backto me many happy memories of your high school days.2017 年全国卷语法填空真题答案Cloze1本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了一种低脂肪、低盐的饮食趋势及其对人们健康的影响。
(完整版word)非谓语动词试题和答案含答案解析
(完整版word)非谓语动词试题和答案含答案解析一、非谓语动词1. Though he often made his little sister ______, today he was made ______ by his little sister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryD. to cry; cry【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他经常使他的妹妹哭,但是今天他妹妹使他哭了。
使某人做某事: make sb do sth.后跟省to的不定式作宾语补足语,即前句填:cry,主动语态中省to的不定式,变为被动语态时,要用带to的不定式. 即后句填:to cry. 故选A。
2.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。
我认为在业余时间,我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。
读书是花费时间的目的,在句中做状语,应使用动词不定式,spend time doing sth,表示花钱或时间做了某事,强调做了,根据should,可知事情还没做,因此不能选C,故答案是B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式,注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式,同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。
3.We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:我们已经工作了很长时间。
我们停下来休息休息吗?stop doing sth停止做某事;stop to do sth停下来去做某事。
历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案.docx
历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The lecture ________, a lively question-and answer session followed.B. had been given C. to be given D. having been given A. being given【答案】 D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词用法。
句意:发表演讲之后,接下来是现场提问时间。
句中逻辑主语lecture与动词give 是被动关系,故需要用被动语态。
being given指正在进行的演讲;to be given将要发表的演讲。
having been given则强调时间先后,指的是此动作发生在谓语动词follow的动作之前。
故选 D 项。
2.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher. A. make B. turnC. get D. grow【答案】 A【解析】考查动词辨析。
make 表示“发展成为 (=develop into) ,”是及物动词; turn 表示“变成,成为”是不及物动词; get “变成,做成”是不及物动词; grow 表示“生长,成长”。
根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。
”及句式结构可知,此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意, make a good researcher 意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。
故最佳答案应为 A项。
3.(北京) During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. share B. to shareC. having shared D. shared【答案】 B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
(完整word版)2017年高考英语全国卷I--语法填空答案及详解
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界)61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.翻译:最近,在食品服务业方面有一种朝着低脂肪和少盐的趋势。
2017高考英语语法填空真题
2017高考英语语法填空真题语法填空旨在考查考生对语法掌握的情况以及运用的能力。
要下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017高考英语语法填空真题,仅供大家参考!2017高考英语语法填空真题(一)Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top____61_(attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I_____62_(arrow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be theirUKambassador. The title will be __63___(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back ____64__ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ____65_ I was the first Western TV reporter__66___ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include ____67_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On mu recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _____68_ (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few __69__( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, __70____ other is with mum-she never suspects.参考答案61. attraction 62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. when66. permitted 67. introducing 68. their 69. days 70. the2017高考英语语法填空真题(二)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you shouldtake a step back and identify (识别)those of 41 (great)and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 42 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 43 (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 44 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 45 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 46 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks47 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for48 while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely 49 (bring) y our work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, 50 (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.参考答案41. greater 42. achievement 43. is 44. on 45. as46. studies 47. regularly 48. a 49. to bring 50. make2017高考英语语法填空真题(三)In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures ofChina,Japan,Korea, 41 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might 42 (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 43(create)special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots,44 (use) twigs(树枝) to remove it. Over time,45 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 46 (gradual)turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,47 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the48 (develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 49(be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. InIndia, for example, most people traditionally eat 50 their hands.参考答案41. and 42. be made 43. to create 44. using 45. as46. gradually 47. who 48. development 49. were 50. With2017高考英语语法填空真题(四)Yangshuo,ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 61.__________(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours 62.__________, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63.__________(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River64.__________ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese65.__________(painting). Instead, I ‘d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away 66.__________ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo 67.__________(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 68.__________(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor namesYangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 69.__________(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 70.__________(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.参考答案61. arrived 62. before/earlier 63. its 64. that/which 65. paintings66. by 67. is 68. conducted 69. regularly 70. living2017高考英语语法填空真题(五)The adobe dwellings(土坯房)__61__(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __62__ most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __63___(able) to “air condition” a house without __64__(use)electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat__65___(slow)during cool nights, thus warming the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough __66_(cool) the house during the hot day: _67__ the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle __68 __ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures. As __69__ (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly _70__ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.参考答案61. built 参考解析:过去分词做定语62. the 参考解析:最高级前加the63. ability 参考解析:their后接名词,able名词形式ability.64. using 参考解析:介词后接动名词65. slowly 参考解析:副词修饰动词give out.66. to cool 参考解析:形容词加enough后接不定式。
高三英语试题:非谓语动词练习题及参考答案(含详解)(可编辑修改word版)
高三英语试题:非谓语动词练习题及参考答案(含详解).1. The headmaster wanted the new classroom building as soon as possible.A.to put up B.to be put upC.to have been put up D.being put up2. At the shopping-centre,he didn’t know what and with an empty bag.A.to buy;leave B.to be boughtC.to buy;left D.was so buy;leave3. The policeman put down the phone,with a smile on his face.A. satisfied B.satisfying C.to be satisfied D.having satisfied4. ,your composition is full of mistakes.A.Writing carelessly B.Written carelesslyC.H aving written carelessly D.B eing written carelessly5. She made a candle uslight.A.give B.gave C.togive D.given6. The stranger you saw with a big travelling-bag stayed in Room 104 yesterday.A. to come in B.come in C.has come in D.who came in7. ——What do you suppose made her worried?—— a gold ring.A. Lose B.Lost C.Losing D.Because of losing8. He felt a stone his back.A. hitting B.hit C.hitted D.to hit9. I know it’s not important,but I can’t help about it.A.to think B.and think C.thinking D.being thought10. several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experi-ments.A.Having been failed B.Having failedC.Though failed D.Because of failure11.In Australia,he made a lot of friends a very practical knowledge of the Englishlanguage.A.get B.to getC.getting D.got 12.——What did you mean by saying that?——I mean no harm.I only.A.m eant heping B.want to help C.meant to help D.want helping13.I never expected the shoes.A.wearing out B.to be worn out C.to have worn out D.being worn out14. You must learn .A. that your time needs a wise use B.how to make best of your timeC.to make wise use of your time D.wise ways to use your time15. is better one’s life than one’s spirit.A.That;lost;you lose B.It;to lose;loseC.This ;losing ;losing D.It;to lose ;to lose16. Peter wanted his TV ,but his wife would rather have it off.A. fixed;thrown B.to be fixed ;be thrownC.fixed ;throwing D.fixing ;throwing17. the news of his father's death,he burst into tears.A.After hearing B.On hearing C.Having heard D.While hearing18. Most of the artists to the party were from South Africa.A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.had been invited19. Tom kept quiet about the accident lose his job.A.so not as to B.so as not to C.so as to not D.not so as to20. She searched the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the path.A.to have rested B.resting C.to rest D.rest21. Last summer I took a course on .A. how to make dress B.how dress be madeC.how to be made dress D.how dress to be made22. The secretary worded late into the night,a long speech for the president.A.to prepare B.preparing C.prepared D.was preparing23. She's upstairs letters.A.writes B.is writing C.writeD.writing24. The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself .A.hear B.to hear C.hearingD.heard25. The murderer was brought in ,with his hands b ehind his back.A.being tied B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied26. On Saturday afternoon,Mr Green went to the market,some ba-nanas and visited his cousin .A.bought B.buying C.to buy D.buy27. Jane was made the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to wash B.washing C.wash D.to be washingA MakeB do sthB was made to do th28. Mr Smith warned his daughter after drinking.A.never to drive B.to never driveC.never drivingD.never drive29. ——The light in the office is still on.——Oh,I forgot .A.turning it off B.turn it off C.to turn it off D.having turned it off30. I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A.sail B.to sail C.sailing D.to have sailed31. ——Shall we go skating or stay at home?——Which do yourself?A.do you rather B.would you ratherC.will you rather D.should you rather32. a reply,he decided to write again.A.Not receiving B.Receiving notC.Not having received D.Having not received33. The salesman scolded the girl caught and let her off.A.to have stolen B.to be stealingC.to steal D.stealingCatch ab doing34. Little Jim should love to the theatre this evening.A.to be taken B.to take C.being taken D.taking35. ——I usually go there by train.——Why not by boat for a change?A.to try going B.trying to go C.to try and go D.try goingTry to do 尽力try doing 试着36. I would appreciate back this afternoon.A. you to call B.you call C.your calling D.you're calling37. is a good form of exercise for both young and old.A.The walk B.Walking C.To walk D.Walk38. "Can't you read?"Mary said to the notice.A.angrily pointing B.and point angrilyC.angrily pointed D.an angrily pointing39. The computer centre,last year,is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened40. Charles Babbage is generally considered t he first computer.A.to invent B.inventing C.to have invented D.having invented41. How about the two of us a walk down the garden?A.to take B.take C.takingD.to be taking42. down the radio —the baby's asleep in the next room.A.Turning B.To turn C.Turned D.Turn43. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks,that he had enjoyed his stay here.A.having added B.to add C.adding D.added44. The first textbooks for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A.having written B.to be writtenC.being writtenD.written45. She set out soon after dark home an hour later.A. arriving B.to arrive C.having arrived D.and arrived46. The missing boys were last seen near the river.A.playing B.to be playing C.play D.to play47. Rather than on a crowded bus ,he always prefers a bicy-cle.A.ride;ride B.riding ;rideC.ride ;to rideD.to ride;riding48. ——I must apologize for ahead to time.—— That's all right.A. letting you not know B.not letting you knowC.letting you know not D.letting not you know49. Paul doesn't have to be made .He always works hard.A.learn B.to learn C.learned D.learning50. We agreed here but so far she hasn't turned up yet.A.having met B.meeting C.to meet D.to have met51. ——You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.——Well,now I regret that.A.to do B.to be doing C.to have done D.having done52. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street ,but his mother told him .A.not to B.not to do C.not do it D.do not to53. in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. Losing B.Having lost C.Lost D.To lose54. The patient was warned oily food after the operation.A. to eat not B.eating not C.going D.having gone55. I would love to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A.to go B.to have gone C.going D.to be first playing56. The Olympic Games,in 776 B.C.,did not include women players until 1912.A.first playing B.to be first playedC.first played D.to be first playing57. is know to all,China will be an and powerful country in 20 or 30 years' time.A.That;advancing B.This;advancedC.As;advanced D.It ;advancing58. ——Do you feel like there or shall we takea bus?——I'd like to walk.But since there isn't much time left.I 'd rather we a taxi.A.walking;hire B.to walk;hire C.to walk ;hired D.walking;hired【试题解析】1、选B。
语法填空-2017年高考题和高考模拟题英语分项版汇编+Word版含解析
2017年高考试题及模拟题分项解析之专题8语法填空1.【2017·新课标I】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) 61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fatand salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full offat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good forthe health.62. effects 考查单复数。
2017高考英语语法填空讲解及练习题(附答案)
2017高考英语语法填空讲解及练习题(附答案)语法填空考纲解读语法填空最初是由广东省自行设计的一种新题型,但是现在越来越多的省市开始采用,它具有一定的创新意义。
主要的创新在于:在语篇层面上考查语言知识,符合新课标倡导的语言学习理念;试题设计采用了填空方式,而不是单项选择,真正激活了学生的语言知识及应用能力,对中学英语教学有较好的反拨作用;考试内容不仅涉及句子的语法结构,还包括构词法、篇章连贯和意义对句子结构的制约作用(比如:代词的指称涉及篇章的连贯等), 符合语言真实性的要求,让学生在更加真实的语境中应用自己的语言知识。
主要考查的知识点:一是语法,二是上下文的连贯性,而且语法是重点。
它主要考查考生对高中英语大纲要求的基本语法知识、词汇、习语和较为简单的英语表达方式的掌握和逻辑推理能力等。
其命题特点如下:1. 短文长度。
在150—200词,其中2009年高考题是220词,2010年高考题是182词,2011年高考题是215词。
2. 考查篇章理解。
语法填空是以短文为载体,考查语法的同时,也考查了考生对语篇的理解。
3. 考查基础语法。
所填词语既要意思连贯和富有逻辑性(符合语境), 又要语法正确。
重点考查动词、代词、介词、冠词、词类转换等基础知识。
4.命题形式。
(1)给出提示词题型:填实义词——用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。
主要提供的是动词、形容词、名词三大类,考生需要根据语境写出正确的词形,一般有3个小题。
包括动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词,形容词和副词的比较等级,名词的单复数,以及词类或词义的转换等。
(2)纯空格题型:填功能词——空后没给词,要求考生根据文意、上下文连贯性和行文逻辑,填入一个恰当的词,包括代词、介词、限定词(冠词、物主代词、指示代词等)、连词、时间及地点副词等。
语法填空应试点睛语法填空要求考生阅读一篇短文,然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求完成10道语法填空题。
做题要求:一是在空格处填入适当的词;二是使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
高中英语真题-高考英语语法填空专练(6)及答案
高中英语真题:高考英语语法填空专练(6)及答案【语法填空】A Russian PoemSince childhood, Anton had often recited poems, accompani ed by pianists and violinists, at wedding ceremonies ____1____ brides and bridegrooms exchanged rings. Gradually, he found writing poems the most appropriate way ____2____(convey) his joy and sorrow. When his poem Contradictory Blank won ___3___ a national championship and a scholarship to the ___4_____ a sponsor, he was just____5____ unknown librarian. ____6____ getting his diploma, he devoted his life to writing poems. _7___(use) concrete but flexible lan guage and the minimum of words ___8___ (be) his style. He trie d out different patterns and ___9____(prefer) nursery rhyme in p articular. The following is a translation of one of his works__10_ ___ (make) up of 3 sections:Little sparrow with heavy load, Ran out of energy and very cold;No compass and all sweat salty, Can you go through the endless darkness?Little balloon let out by the thread, Flew over cottages and was very glad;With warmth transformed from sunlight, He said he could fo rever fly;Take it easy, little balloon; Don’t tease the sparrow with his wound;On the bare branch and have a rest; This diamond heart will eventually get success.27. 【参考答案】Keys:1 before2 to convey3 him4 from5 an6 After7 Using8 is9 preferred 10 made【语法填空】Let’s Help AdolescentsWhether they are male or female, adolescents feel like decidi ng on everything themselves in spite of parents’ instruction, esp ecially when they face problems like sex, mental stress, etc., w hich make them feel ashamed and embarrassed. Thus they oft en automatically get into troubles due to their ____1_____(perfe ct) comprehension and judgement. Some are addicted to cigarettes, only several packets of ___2____will hurt their lungs and m ake them breathless quickly. Others can’t quit drinking alcohol, ___3_______harmful effects include causing young pregnant wo men to abort or give birth to___4_____ (normal) babies. The wor st is drug abuse, for the withdrawal is tough once their bodies a re accustomed to the drugs. Meanwhile, those who share nee dles ____5____(buy) from illegal chemists are at great risk of___ __6___ ( infect) with desperate AIDS. If so, neither injecting nor taking pills can guarantee their survival.However, don’t be disappointed at or have prejudice __7____ o ur children so easily. After all, being awkward is ____8___ appe ndix of youth. As long as we ___9____ (strong ) communication with them instead of only banning this or banning that, we will s urely help them avoid anything ____10_____(fit).28. 【参考答案】Keys:1 imperfect2 which3 whose4 abnormal5 bought6 being infected7 against8 an9 strenthen 10 unfit广东省语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
