中考英语 比较级
英语中考复习 初中语法 比较级常见的考法

比较级常见的考法一、平级比较:be as +adj. + as 和…一样…be not as/so +adj.+ as 不如…Vt. + as + adv. + as 做某事和...一样… (后面同理)这个房间和那个房间一样大:This room is as big as that room.露西和丽丽学习一样好:Lucy studies as well as Lily.吉姆不如汤姆高:Jim isn’t as tall as Tom.表示是…倍时,放在第一个as之前。
Your house is twice as big as mine .二、比较级:be(not) + 形容词比较级+ than + 比较对象“…比…更…”形容词比较级:(一) 规则变化1 正常情况下在形容词后加er . 如;small—smaller2 单音节满辅+元+辅结构的双写最后字母再加er . 如; big—bigger , fat—fatter3 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词,则将改y为i 再加-er变为比较级。
如:busy—busier heavy—heavier4 以字母e 结尾的单词,直接加–r 变为比较级。
如:large—larger free—freer5 多音节的在形容词前加more .如:beautiful — more beautiful careful — more careful(二)不规则变化good/well—betterbad/badly/ill—worsemany/much—morelittle—lessold—older/elderfar—farther/further中考考点:考点1. 同类事物相比:eg. Jim’s eyes are bigger than _______ .A. myB. meC. ID. mine答案D。
解析:Jim的眼睛和我的眼睛相比。
考点2. 有倍数和比较之后超出的放在比较级之前:Lucy is three years older that her cousin .考点3.在of the two ... 结构中,比较级前需要加冠词the :Mary is the taller of the two girls . 玛丽是这两个女孩中更高的那一个。
中考英语形容词比较级单选题30题(带答案)

中考英语形容词比较级单选题30题(带答案)1.This shirt is too small. I need a ____ one.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.the biggest答案:B。
bigger 是big 的比较级形式。
这里表示这件衬衫太小了,需要一件更大的,是两者之间的比较,所以用比较级。
biggest 和the biggest 是最高级形式,不符合语境。
2.She is ____ than her sister.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the tallest答案:B。
taller 是tall 的比较级。
她和她的姐姐进行比较,用比较级。
tallest 和the tallest 是最高级。
3.His hair is ____ than mine.A.longB.longerC.longestD.the longest答案:B。
longer 是long 的比较级。
他的头发和我的头发比较,用比较级。
longest 和the longest 是最高级。
4.The book is ____ than that one.A.thickB.thickerC.thickestD.the thickest答案:B。
thicker 是thick 的比较级。
这本书和那本书比较,用比较级。
thickest 和the thickest 是最高级。
5.My bag is ____ than yours.A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviestD.the heaviest答案:B。
heavier 是heavy 的比较级。
我的包和你的包比较,用比较级。
heaviest 和the heaviest 是最高级。
6.She has ____ hair than her mother.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.most beautifulD.the most beautiful答案:B。
中考英语:比较级和最高级

形容词与副词比较级与最高级用法形容词与副词的比较级:大多数形容词和副词有比较级和最高级的变化,即原级、比较级和最高级,用来表示事物的等级差别。
原级即形容词的原形,比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
1.规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词,加词尾-er,-est来构成比较级和最高级注意:(1)old 有两种比较级和最高级形式:older/oldest 和elder/eldest。
elder/eldest 只多用于兄弟姐妹的长幼关系。
My elder brother is an engineer.Mary is the eldest of the three sisters.(2)far 有两种比较级farther和further。
在英语中两者都可指距离。
在美语中,farther 表示距离,further表示进一步。
I have nothing further to say.3.几个常用的基本句型:as + 形容词或副词原级+ as形容词或副词比较级+ thanthe + 最高级+ 比较范围注意:(1)要避免重复使用比较级。
(错) He is more cleverer than his brother.(对) He is more clever than his brother.(对) He is cleverer than his brother.(2)要避免将主语含在比较对象中。
(错) China is larger that any country in Asia.(对) China is larger than any other country in Asia.(3)要注意对应句型,遵循前后一致的原则。
The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing.It is easier to make a plan than to carry it out.(4)要注意冠词的使用,后有名词的时候,前面才有可能有冠词。
中考英语比较级最高级

形容词比较级最高级规则变化:直er/est,去,双,改,多音节(前加more/most)双写加er/est:一个大的(big)胖的(fat)人,热的(hot)出了汗,浑身湿(wet)了,就瘦(thin)了考点1:1.见二,见than就用比较级Which season do you like_______(good),winter or summer?2:最高级范围(最高级前必须加the)in my familyin the worldI have ever seen/readof all(在所有之中):of the three3:比较级+than any other--Mike is younger than any other student in his class.4:one of the +最高级+名词复数one of the biggest cities.最大的城市之一one of the most popular activities最流行的活动之一5.much/a little/even可以修饰比较级Today is much colder than it was yesterday.The book is much more interesting than that one.6.比and 比It’s getting warmer and warmer in spring.天气越来越冷了。
It’s getting ______ and _______(cold)多音节形容词用此句型时,要用more and more ---more and more beautiful 越来越美7.the比,the 比The more,the better.8.as---as和---一样(中间用形容词/副词原级)否定句:not as/so----as①他和我一样高。
He is as _____ (tall) as I/me.②英语比语文重要。
中考英语与形容词、副词的比较级和最高级

中考英语与形容词、副词的比较级和最高级中考英语中,形容词和副词的比较级和最高级是常见的语法知识点。
以下是相关的内容介绍:1. 形容词比较级和最高级形容词比较级用于比较两个人或物的程度,通常在形容词后面加上-er,如:taller(更高的)、faster(更快的)。
而形容词最高级则表示三个或三个以上人或物中程度最高的,通常在形容词前面加上the,后面加上-est,如:the tallest(最高的)、the fastest(最快的)。
例如:- My sister is taller than me.(我的姐姐比我高。
)- This is the most interesting book I have ever read.(这是我读过的最有趣的书。
)2. 副词比较级和最高级副词比较级用于比较两个动作或状态的程度,通常在副词后面加上-er,如:faster(更快地)、better(更好地)。
而副词最高级则表示三个或三个以上动作或状态中程度最高的,通常在副词前面加上the,后面加上-est,如:the fastest(最快地)、the best(最好地)。
例如:- She sings better than her sister.(她唱歌比她姐姐好。
)- He speaks English the most fluently in our class.(他在我们班上说英语说得最流利。
)需要注意的是,有些形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式不规则,需要记忆。
例如:- good(好的)- better(更好的)- the best(最好的)- bad(坏的)- worse(更坏的)- the worst(最坏的)- well(好地)- better(更好地)- the best(最好地)- badly(坏地)- worse(更坏地)- the worst(最坏地)。
中考英语比较级和最高级变化单选题30题

中考英语比较级和最高级变化单选题30题1. My sister is ____ than me.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest答案:B。
本题考查形容词比较级的用法。
tall 是原级,taller 是比较级,tallest 是最高级。
比较级用于两者之间的比较,此句是“我妹妹比我高”,是两者比较,要用比较级taller。
A 选项tall 是原级,不符合;C 选项tallest 是最高级,但句子没有给出三个或三个以上的比较对象,所以不正确;D 选项the tallest 是最高级,前面要有定冠词the,且此句不适用。
2. This book is ____ of the three.A. interestingB. more interestingC. the most interestingD. most interesting答案:C。
本题考查形容词最高级的用法。
在三者或三者以上进行比较时用最高级,interesting 的最高级是the most interesting。
A 选项interesting 是原级,不符合;B 选项more interesting 是比较级,用于两者比较,不符合此句;D 选项most interesting 缺少定冠词the,最高级前要有the。
3. The weather today is ____ than yesterday.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best答案:B。
此句考查比较级。
good 的比较级是better,best 是最高级。
今天的天气和昨天的天气两者比较,要用比较级better。
A 选项good 是原级;C 选项best 是最高级;D 选项the best 是最高级,且缺少使用最高级的语境。
4. She is ____ girl in our class.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. most beautifulD. the most beautiful答案:D。
中考英语形容词的比较级和最高级讲解

中考英语形容词的比较级和最高级讲解英语中大多数形容词是可以分级的,一般有三个等级:原级,比较级和最高级。
原级形容词的本来形式就是形容词的原级。
用原级进行比较时可以使用下面两种结构:1. 表示比较的双方相等,用”as…as”结构,表示“前者像后者一样”,即A + be + as + 形容词原级+ as + B.e.g. John is as tall as his brother.2. 表示比较的双方不相等,用”not as…as”结构,表示“前者不如后者”,即A + be + not as + 形容词原级+ as + B.e.g. John is not as tall as his brother.比较级当把一个人或物同另外一个人或物比较时,就需要用到形容词比较级。
其结构是:A + be + 形容词比较级+ than + B.e.g. Jackei is taller than Alex, but Alex is heavier than Jackei最高级三者或者三者以上的人或物进行比较时,需要使用形容词的最高级。
其结构是:A + be + the 形容词最高级+ of / in + 比较范围.(Note: 形容词最高级前面要加定冠词 the)e.g. Jackei is the tallest in our class. orJackei is the tallest of all the students.形容词不同级别的变化1. 规则形容词的变化2.不规则形容词的变化补充e.g.1. Have you got any chocolate?I haven’t got much.I’ve got more than you have.I’ve got the most.2. Have you got any chocolate? I’ve got very little.I’ve got less than you have.I’ve got the least.3. Have you made any mistakes?I haven’t made many.I’ve made more than you have. I’ve made the most.4. Have you made any mistakes? I’ve made very few.I’ve made fewer than you have. I’ve made the fewest.。
初中中考英语语法梳理-比较级

具体结构
No.7 比较级+ than the other +复数名词
比较级+ than any other+单数名词 表示:···比其他任何一个都···
11.他比其他男孩都要高。 He is _ta__ll_e_r than the other _b_o_y_s_.
He is _ta__ll_e_r__than any other_b_o_y_.
A. hard
B. hardly
C. hardest D. harder
4. Xiao Li is the__B__ one of the two brother.
A. tallest
B. taller
C. high
D. higher
练习
Choose the best answer.
5. This city is becoming more and____A____.
She becomes__m__o_re__fa_m__o_u_s__ than before.
现在完成时
具体结构 形容词的比较级
练习
具体结构
No.1 A+be+adj.比较级 +than + B.
表示:A 比B ……
1.这个蛋糕比那个蛋糕好吃。
This cake is _m__o_r_e__d_e_l_ic_i_o_u_sthan that one.
A. more beautiful B. beautifully
具体结构
No.4 the +比较级, the +比较级
表示:越…,就越…。
The _m__o_re__ you eat, the__f_a_tt_e_r_ you will be.
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比较级
1、---- Let’s go shopping at the new mall. ---- Why not shop on line? It’s _________.
A. less expensive
B. expensive
C. more expensive
2、---Oh, It was fantastic!Lily danced so well. ---Well, I think Kate danced ______ than
Lily.
A. well
B. better
C. best
3、Chongqing is getting .
A.more and more beautiful B.more beautiful and more beautiful
C.beautiful and beautiful D.more and more beautifully
4、—Which do you think is _______, Chinese or English?
—It’s hard to say. I think Chinese is as _______ as English.
A.interesting, interesting B.more interesting, interesting
C.interesting, more interesting D.more interesting, more interesting
5、_______ exercise you take , _________ you will be.
A. The fewer, the fatter
B. The less, the fatter
C. The less, the more fatter
D. The more, the worse
6、] --- How do you like the dishes, Eric? ---Great! Nothing tastes ________.
A.nice B.better C.terrible D.worse
7、Tom has _______ subjects than the other two boys, so he has _____ time of the three.
A.less, the most B.fewer, the fewest C.fewer, the most D.less, the fewest
8、Peter’s drawing isn’t______________ Sandy’s.
A.as more beautiful as B.so beautiful as C.as much beautiful as D.as beautiful so
9、Shanghai is larger than _______in Jiangsu.
A.any city B.the other cities C.any cities D.any other city
10、In the exam, he made ________mistakes and scored ________points.
A.the least, the most B.the fewest, the most C.the fewest, the fewest D.the most, the most
11、----How about the dishes? ----- Wonderful ! Nothing tastes________.
A.nice B.better C.terrible D.worse
12、What an excellent singer! I don’t think I will hear __________ voice.
A.a better B.the better C.a best D.the best
13、We should have ______fast food, ______fresh fruit and take enough exercise.
A.fewer; fewer B.less; more C.fewer; more D.less; less
14、You should be careful in the exam. ______ you are, ______ mistakes you will make.
A. The more careful; the less
B. The more careful; the fewer
C. The more careful; the few
15、----I hope we can have ________ homework to do at weekends.
----That’s what I think. Then we can have ________ free time for my hobbies.
A.fewer, less B.less, more C.more, fewer D.fewer, more
16、Our class will become ________ quieter if we make ________ noise in it.
A.more, less B.more, fewer C.even, fewer D.much, less
17、China is larger than country in Africa (非洲). It’s the third largest one in the world.
A.any B.any other C.other D.another
18、That book is not so ______ as this one.
A. interesting
B. more interesting
C. the most interesting
19、Li Ming is _____ and taller than Greg.
A. heaviest
B. heavy
C. much heavier
20、Lisa saw the doctor, but she felt much______ the next day.
A.good B.better C.bad D.worse
21、We are _______ tired to go any ____________. Let’s stop to have a rest.
A.so; farther B.too; farther C.so; farer D.too; farer
22、— Who is _______, Bill, Tom or John? — I think John is ____ than Bill and Tom.
A.the most serious; more serious B.the most serious; serious
C.serious; more serious D.more serious; more serious
23、Jack is ____of the two boys.
A.young B.older C.the older D.younger
24、July has _______ money than John, but he has ________ friends.
A.fewer;more B.more;less C.less;more D.less;fewer
25、—Do you like playing football?—Yes. And young people are good at playing football.
A.many and many B.much and much C.little and little D.more and more
26、The weather in Beijing is ________.
A.cold and cold B.more and more cold C.colder and colder D.more cold and cold
27、---Which woman is your Chinese teacher, Kate? -- _______ one of the two is. She is
named Li Jie.
A.The tall B.A tallest C.The taller D.A taller
28、Of the two pens, the boy bought _________ expensive one at last.
A.the most B.the least C.more D.the more
29、You have to eat ________ and take more ________ if you want to be _______ .
A.fewer; exercises; healthier B.less; exercises; heath C.less; exercise; heath D.less; exercise; healthier
30、─ What do you think of the new film?─ Oh, much _________.
A.better than I think B.boring than I think C.better than I thought D.boring than I thought。