最新东华大学网教大学英语(四)作业二
中国石油大学(华东)《大学英语4》在线作业（二）
《大学英语4》在线作业（二）Mr. Patrick went to the reception to ask what recreation ________ were available in the hotel.A:motionB:facilitiesC:glamourglamourD:venturee参考选项：B—What do you think of this novel? —__________A:I’ve read it.B:It’s well-written.C:It was written by my uncle.D:I bought it yesterday.参考选项：B—How’s your family? —__________A:Thanks all the same.B:Thanks for calling.C:Not too bad.D:Don’t mention it.参考选项：CBoth candidates are ______ millions _____ television advertising.A:spend ing…in…B:taking…on…C:affording…on…affording…on…D:spending …on…参考选项：DIf you want to know his telephone number, you may ________ the telephone directory.A:look forB:look upC:refer torefer toD:refer as参考选项：CHe was _______ enough to see that Mike was the best candidate for the job.A:sensibleB:unattractiveC:toleranttolerantD:graying参考选项：A—What's the date today? —_________A:It's October.B:It's Monday.C:It's not the right time.D:The second of July.参考选项：D—Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please? —__________A:Who’s there?B:Who’s that speaking?C:Who are you?D:Who wants to speak to Mark?参考选项：BWe moved to the front row _____we could hear and see better.A:so asB:so thatC:becauseD:such that参考选项：BA fire ___________ in the hotel in the mid-night.A:broke outB:broke inC:broke downbroke downD:broke into参考选项：AThe crime was discovered till 48 hours later,____________gave the criminal plenty of time to get away.A:whichB:thatC:sosoD:what参考选项：AWe worked hard and completed the task ____.A:in the timeB:on the time。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程4-Unit 2 Text A 课后习题答案
Unit 2 Text APage 37Pair Work1. How important was the automobile industry in the twentieth century?The automobile industry ranked as among the most lucrative and powerful industries of the twentieth century.2. What will happen to cars and roads in the twenty-first century?Cars and roads will be revolutionized in the twenty-first century.3. Why does the author say the key to tomorrow's "smart cars" will be sensors?Because it is sensors that will enable vehicles and roads to be able to see, hear, feel, smell, talk, and act.4. How would sensors help reduce traffic fatalities?Sensors can sense if a driver is drunk and refuse to start up the engine.5. What is the function of the radars hidden in the bumpers?The radars hidden in the bumpers can scan for nearby cars. If you make a serious driving mistake the computer will sound an immediate warning.6. How will a smart car alert a driver who feels drowsy?If the driver's eyelids close for a certain length of time and his or her driving becomes erratic, a computer in the dashboard could alert the driver.7. What makes it possible for smart cars to determine their approximate location?GPS makes it possible for smart cars to determine their location on the earth to within about a hundred feet.8. What are the prospects for applications of GPS?With the price of microchips dropping so drastically, future applications of GPS are virtually limitless.9. What is "telematics" expected to achieve in increasing the efficiency and safety of highwaytransportation?It is expected to put smart cars on smart highways.10. What are traffic engineers doing on Interstate 15 close to San Diego?They are installing an MIT-designed system which will introduce the "automated driver". 11. What hopes do promoters of the smart highway have for its future?They have great hopes for its future. By 2010, telematics may well be incorporated into one of the major highways in the United States. By 2020, telematics could be adopted in thousands of highways in the United States.12. What are the advantages of smart highways?Smart highways could be an environmental boon, saving fuel, reducing traffic jams, decreasing air pollution, and serving as an alternative to highway expansion.Page 38Working on Your Own1.Part One Paras. 1-3 New technology will have a dramatic impact on cars andhighways in the 21st century.Part Two Paras. 4-9 With the aid of advanced technology, smart cars will be sodesigned that they can help eliminate traffic accidents,determine their own precise locations and warn of traffic jams.Part Three Paras. 10-13 GPS and "telematics" will make it possible to build smarthighways, which will benefit us in a number of ways.2.1) Smart cars can see, hear, feel, smell, talk, and act;2) They can eliminate most of car accidents;3) They can alert the police and provide precise location of your car if stolen;4) They can monitor one's driving and the driving conditions nearby;5) They can alert the driver who feels drowsy;6) They can locate your car precisely and warn of traffic jams.Page 38Language Sense Enhancement1.(1) cure (2) impact (3) orbiting satellites (4) warn of (5) location (6) At any given time (7) vibrate (8) detected (9) calculate (10) convertedPage 41V ocabulary1.1) expansion 2) automated 3) vapor 4) take control of5) hazards 6) satellite 7) vibrated 8) magnetic9) bunched 10) in the air 11) got/was stuck in 12) approximatelyPage 422.1) send out 2) stand up for 3) pass for 4) were closing in on5) starting up 6) went through 7) fill out 8) fall intoPage 433.1) The new car design incorporates all the latest safety features.2) To suspend our hammock, we need to find two trees ten feet apart.3) Jason faces up to 10 years in prison for offering bribery money to the US navy officialresponsible for awarding lucrative contracts to his construction firm.4) Manufactures usually begin by building the prototype of a new model before they set up afactory to make the cars.5) Medical evidence shows that smoking and lung cancer are correlated in all racial groups.Page 434.1) the application / remote / has turned into a reality / are poised to2) that vibrate / can detect / frequency3) lanes / are mounted in / alert a / hazardPage 44II Word Formationkilo-kilogram Medicare-medical care memo-memorandum email-electronic mail gym-gymnasium comsat-communications satellite lib-liberation newscast-news broadcast doc-doctor skyjack-sky hijack vet-veterinarian Eurodollar-European dollar prep-preparatory brunch-breakfast and lunch auto-automobile telecast-television broadcast flu-influenza Oxbridge-Oxford and CambridgePage 45III Usage1) swimming pool 2) drawing board 3) enriched Middle English 4) disturbing change 5) fully developed prototype 6) Canned foods 7) working population 8) puzzling differencesPage 46I. Cloze(1) computerized (2) start up (3) be poised to (4) alert(5) hazards (6) monotonous (7) take control of (8) steer9(9) lane (10) decrease (11) calculate (12) eliminate(13) getting stuck in (14) mounted (15) detect (16) vaporPage 472.(1) generates (2) related (3) revolutionized (4) enabled (5) opportunities(6) overall (7) manufacturing (8) dependent (9) interact (10) fatalitiesPage 47II Translation1) There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.2) The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing a significant fall in living standards and an increase in social problems.3) The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with globaltemperatures.4) The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minute recently.5) The diver stood on the edge of the diving board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach.Page 482.Automobiles have, since their invention, revolutionized transportation, changing forever the way people live, travel, and do business. On the other hand, they have brought hazards, especially highway fatalities. However, today the application of computer technology and electronic sensors in designing and manufacturing cars makes it possible to eliminate most of traffic accidents. For example, electronic sensors mounted in your car can detect alcohol vapor in the air and refuse to start up the engine. They can also monitor road conditions by receiving radio signals sent out from orbiting satellites and greatly reduce your chances of getting stuck in traffic jams.。
大学英语(4)全套(含答案)_华东理工大学在线作业资料讲解
第1题、It is not that I do not like plays. The reason why I did not go to the theater last night was that I could not ___ the time.A、offerB、leaveC、affordD、manage标准答案:C第2题、To speak English well, ___.A、much practice is neededB、one needs much practiceC、much practice is needed by oneD、one is needed much practice标准答案:B第3题、The material produced in China ___ easily.A、is washedB、washesC、washingD、are washing标准答案:B第4题、I am pleased to take ___ to exchange views with you.A、this opportunityB、a chanceC、this timeD、a period标准答案:A第5题、It is required ___ me that I give evidence.A、ofB、fromC、forD、with标准答案:A第6题、Canned foods are ___ with housewives because it takes so little time to cook them.A、popularB、welcomeC、desirableD、usual标准答案:A第7题、As a senior, please give me ___ advice you can give on this issue.B、whatC、whichD、whatever标准答案:D第8题、The committee proposed that more emphasis should be laid ___ developing practical skills in students.A、ontoB、toC、onD、over标准答案:C第9题、Most of the residents near the airport have all moved as they can not stand ___ in such a moisy place.A、to liveB、liveC、livingD、be living标准答案:C第10题、The new order will mean ___ overtime.A、to workB、workingC、workD、to be working标准答案:B第11题、Some pop singers have much influence ___ the young people today.A、toB、forC、ontoD、on标准答案:D第12题、The mistake was ___ by the carelessness of the assistant.A、dueB、causedC、becauseD、owe标准答案:B第13题、The hall was almost empty. There were ___ people in it.B、a littleC、fewD、a few标准答案:C第14题、There ___ not much milk in the refrigerator, ___?A、is…isn't thereB、are…are thereC、is…is thereD、are…aren't there标准答案:C第15题、A new driver can not be ___ careful in driving a car.A、veryB、quiteC、ratherD、too标准答案:D第16题、Of the six people in the plane that crashed, only one ___.A、enduredB、survivedC、persistedD、retained标准答案:B第17题、The passengers desire that the airline ___ them immediately of any change in flight time.A、informB、informsC、informedD、has informed标准答案:A第18题、They carry ___ with their work in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A、outB、overC、onD、back标准答案:C第19题、You should make ___ your house or flat is secure.A、sureC、understandingD、knowledge标准答案:A第20题、He ___ a knowledge of the language by careful study.A、obtainedB、earnedC、gainedD、acquired标准答案:D第21题、He is a kind-hearted and ___ gentleman.A、respectiveB、respectableC、respectedD、respectful标准答案:B第22题、She ___ a post at Yale University.A、took onB、took toC、took upD、took in标准答案:C第23题、The opening of a new school is always a great ___.A、chanceB、occasionC、incidentD、opportunity标准答案:B第24题、Hangzhou is an ideal place to settle down after retirement ___ it has beautiful scenic spots nearby and a far slower pace of life.A、provided thatB、now thatC、so thatD、in that标准答案:D第25题、The boss ___ the young man that he would receive a raise.A、securedB、insuredD、assured标准答案:D第26题、Wealthy as he is, he is not ___ with his money, unwilling to help others in troubles.A、carefulB、generousC、satisfiedD、busy标准答案:B第27题、The president claimed the terrorists should be held responsible ___ the explosions that happened last month in London.A、onB、atC、forD、about标准答案:C第28题、She is very careful. She ___ very few mistakes in her work.A、doesB、takesC、makesD、gets标准答案:C第29题、It is difficult to __ a conversation with all this noise around us.A、carry onB、account forC、bring upD、get through标准答案:A第30题、By the time Martin Luther King delivered his famous speech, the blacks ___ with the white in the same classroom.A、had never before studiedB、never before studiedC、couldn't have studiedD、have never before studied标准答案:A第31题、We wrote an article last month, and it turns out to be a success, so we begin to work on ___ one this month.A、anotherC、the otherD、other标准答案:A第32题、No agreement was reached in the discussion, as __ side would give way to the other.A、noneB、bothC、eitherD、neither标准答案:D第33题、What will happen to you, if you ___ in your school work?A、fall downB、fall apartC、fall offD、fall behind标准答案:A第34题、He suffered terrible injuries, but his courage pulled him ___.A、outB、upC、throughD、over标准答案:C第35题、In this factory each worker must receive a ___ training course.A、two-monthB、two monthsC、two-monthsD、two-months'标准答案:A第36题、They handed in their paper ___.A、in lineB、by turnC、at turnD、in turn标准答案:D第37题、___ her interest in children, I am sure teaching is the right career for her.A、GivenB、GivingC、To giveD、To be given标准答案:A第38题、I had the good ___ to be chosen for a trip abroad.A、propertyB、estateC、wealthD、fortune标准答案:D第39题、No one can possibly racall any detail about the meeting. It is at least five years since it ___.A、had taken placeB、was taken placeC、took placeD、was taking place标准答案:C第40题、I prefer live in the countryside. Country life has a lot of ___ over city life.A、characterB、qualitiesC、advantagesD、ways标准答案:C第41题、You ___ all the way from the station to my place! You can take a taxi.A、needn't have walkedB、shouldn't have walkedC、must not have walkedD、cannot have walked标准答案:A第42题、I believe you have ___ some important points in the report.A、left aloneB、left behindC、left offD、left out标准答案:D第43题、I prefer classic music ___ pop music.A、thanB、onC、withD、to第44题、I ___ you that I had no intention of offending you.A、convinceB、persuadeC、guaranteeD、assure标准答案:D第45题、She has always ___ to her father, although he did not graduate from a famous university.A、appreciatedB、admiredC、respectedD、looked up标准答案:D第46题、The parents spoil their child by buying anything he wants, ___.A、however much it costsB、however does it costs muchC、how much does it costD、no matter how it costs标准答案:A第47题、The act of speaking will also help to improve listening comprehension ___.A、to some wayB、in the wayC、to some extentD、in the extent标准答案:C第48题、Some of the citizens have been ___ medals for bravery.A、givenB、offeredC、awardedD、paid标准答案:C第49题、I want to make it clear that I am utterly opposed ___ any form of terrorism.A、againstB、toC、forD、with第50题、We wanted to go on a picnic. But the wind ___ strong, we had no choice but to stay indoors.A、beingB、had beenC、wasD、was being标准答案:A第51题、The president made his last public ___ before his term of office ended.A、engagementB、appearanceC、meetingD、gathering标准答案:B第52题、I did not buy the same book ___.A、what he boughtB、that he boughtC、as he boughtD、which he bought标准答案:C第53题、She was ___ the top prize in the competition.A、awardedB、rewardedC、receivedD、accepted标准答案:A第54题、The teacher ___, the children in the classroom burst into talking instantly.A、having leftB、leftC、leavingD、to leave标准答案:A第55题、Perhaps some day it will be pleasant to ___ these things.A、look down onB、look forward toC、look back onD、look on标准答案:C第56题、Chinese must develop science and technology at a high speed ___ catch up with the latest development in other countries.A、so toB、so as toC、as toD、so标准答案:B第57题、The cost of computer used to be ___ for me, but now I can afford it.A、so muchB、too muchC、very muchD、much too标准答案:B第58题、He ___ a six-year-old child as he was driving back from a party.A、ran acrossB、ran intoC、ran overD、ran through标准答案:C第59题、The old lady who suffers from lung cancer ___ at the moment.A、is being operated onB、is operated onC、operates onD、to be operated on标准答案:A第60题、Did you have a neighbor who was always ___ your business?A、doingB、makingitC、getting aboveD、poking his nose into标准答案:D第61题、Tony could be a very successful student, but he ___ no importance to study.A、attachesB、attachedC、was attachingD、had attached标准答案:A第62题、She used to be an ordinary girl, what on earth has made her ___ she is today?A、thatB、whatC、whichD、as标准答案:B第63题、I want to update my English ability, but I have no idea what kind of material ___.A、to listen toB、listening toC、for listeningD、to listen标准答案:A第64题、She can speak French and German, to ___ nothing of English.A、sayB、speakC、talkD、tell标准答案:A第65题、Mary offered to keep an eye ___ the baby while I was away.A、atB、forC、inD、on标准答案:D第66题、I saw she was in a difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my ___.A、servicesB、moneyC、useD、chance标准答案:A第67题、In this remote island, the people who had survived the ship accident made use of ___ for a living.A、every means availableB、every available meansC、every mean availableD、every available mean标准答案:A第68题、He is uncertain about ___ to see her tonight.B、whetherC、thatD、what标准答案:B第69题、It ___ that I met one of my old classmates on my way home yesterday.A、took placeB、occurredC、broke outD、happened标准答案:D第70题、My parents are not interested in modern music. They are ___ the times.A、beforeB、behindC、afterD、low标准答案:B第71题、His attitude toward us seems ___.A、nicelyB、warmlyC、kindlyD、friendly标准答案:D第72题、Dr. Hoffman proposed that we ___ the meeting until next week.A、put offB、to put offC、putting offD、need put off标准答案:A第73题、Which events are you ___ at the school sports?A、going back onB、going in forC、getting down onD、getting along with标准答案:B第74题、We have kept ___ our friendship by writing to each other, so we are true friends.A、upB、backD、down标准答案:A第75题、Having heard so much about Mr. Smith, they were ___ to meet and have a chat with him.A、eagerB、desperateC、urgentD、earnest标准答案:A第76题、The man ___ the gate when he realized that we had spotted him.A、made offB、made outC、made forD、made up标准答案:C第77题、I estimate that my vocabulary might be three times ___ it was two years ago.A、thatB、whatC、whichD、than标准答案:B第78题、According to many learners, Chinese is not easy ___.A、to be learnedB、learningC、to learnD、having learned标准答案:C第79题、The population of the world is growing at a dangerous ___.A、progressB、rateC、increaseD、measure标准答案:B第80题、The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to ___ what he was saying.A、take inB、take outC、take upD、take over标准答案:A第81题、I do not know him very well so I cannot tell exactly what it is ___ prevents him from making progress.A、of whichB、whoC、whatD、that标准答案:D第82题、___ I myself sees a ghost, I will not believe any second-hand supersitious description about it.A、UnlessB、WhenC、AsD、While标准答案:A第83题、The star was ___ the scientist who found it.A、looked afterB、taken afterC、named afterD、come after标准答案:C第84题、He gave to his friends what he ___ to his family.A、declinedB、refusedC、rejectedD、denied标准答案:D第85题、You should be more ___ to the elderly people.A、respectableB、respectfulC、remarkableD、respective标准答案:B第86题、___ from space, our earth, with water covering 70 percent of its surface, looks like a blue planet.A、SeenB、SeeingC、Having seenD、To see标准答案:A第87题、I had planed to go to a secondary school after junior high school, but my parents suggested that I ___ senior high school.A、to goB、goC、goingD、went标准答案:B第88题、Every time I go to the West Lake, I find myself ___ to the scenery around it.A、drawsB、drawingC、drawnD、drew标准答案:C第89题、Nobody but a young woman ___ the airplane crash.A、enduredB、rejectedC、survivedD、lived标准答案:C第90题、If you have made a decision, please stick ___ what you want.A、toB、upC、ofD、for标准答案:A第91题、I did not apply for a credit card last year, but I ___.A、had appliedB、should have appliedC、should applyD、would apply标准答案:B第92题、We failed in our ___ to climb the mountain.A、trialB、contemptC、desireD、attempt标准答案:D第93题、He has never been able to ___ a job for long.A、hold downB、hold forthC、hold withD、hold off标准答案:A第94题、Mr. Smith ___ a most important part in the development of our city.A、tookB、hadC、playedD、made标准答案:C第95题、How the fire in the dance hall started ___ a mystery.A、to remainB、remainsC、remainD、is remaining标准答案:B第96题、They promised him he would soon be rich ___ his wildest dreams.A、overB、byC、beyondD、for标准答案:C第97题、I want to know what she ___ before I will vote for her.A、stand forB、care forC、call forD、go for标准答案:A第98题、They want all the groups to be treated on a ___ of equality.A、bassB、baseC、basisD、basement标准答案:C第99题、Three people, ___ a child, were injured in the accident.A、includedB、includeC、includingD、includes标准答案:C。
大学体验英语综合教程4unit-2passageB课后作文答案
大学体验英语综合教程二 unit4passage B 习题答案译文语言点Think About It:1 Answer:One of the calamities the students probably know is the terrorist attack of the World Trade Center in the U. S. on Sept. 11, 2001, which resulted in the loss of several thousands of lives.2 Answer:One should try to make an emergency call for help, either to the police station, or to the fire brigade, or to the medical ambulance center3 Answer:Calamity is one of the critical moments to test a person’s true courage and ability to face and conquer difficulties.Read and think1. Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 Answer:She was not worried because they lived at the end of a dead-end street where vehicles couldn’t pass through.2 Answer:Engineer Campana slammed on the train’s brake and blasted the air horn, while conductor Falzo rushed out of the cab and hung over the front of the train, waving and shouting at the kids3 Answer:When she heard the air horn and the screech of the train’s brake, she was aware that something was wrong with her children.4 Answer:At the last possible instant, he leaped from the train, took two giant strides and grabbed them. With one child tucked under each arm, he pressed them down into the roadbed gravel.5 Answer:Open2. Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage. Anwser: 1.T, 2.F,3.F,4.T,5.FLanguage FocusRead and complete3. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.Anwser: 1. wandering 2. unloading 3. crushed 4. slightest 5. appreciation6. giant7. steer8. knelt9. leaped 10. SlammedRead and complete4. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage.Change the form where necessary.Anwser:1. as good as new 2. in the nick of time/in time 3. at play 4. head for/make for 5. put away Read and translate5. Translate the following sentences into English.1. 公共汽车放慢速度并停下，让那位乘客上车。
大学英语（4）（本）阶段练习2
大学英语（4）（本）阶段练习2华东理工大学网络教育学院大学英语（4）（本）阶段练习二Part I Vocabulary and Structure1. Poverty depresses most people, but in __C__ case of my father it was otherwise.A) / B) a C) the D) one2. Residents in the remote area have __B__ about what the disease is all about, not to mention prevention and treatment.A) a little knowledge B) little knowledgeC) few knowledges D) a few knowledges3. It is reported that __C__ adopted children want to know their natural parents.A) the most B) most of C) most D) the most of4. The number of people present at the concert was __A__ than expected; There aremany tickets left.A) much smaller B) much more C) much larger D) many more5. Her hair became gray __D__ the passing of the years.A) in B) for C) at D) with6. –I don’t understand why you came so late?– Sorry, I __D__ that you _____ you for me.A) don’t realize/are waiting B) haven’t realized/have been waitingC) hadn’t realized/had waited D) didn’t re alize/w ere waiting7. She ought to stop; she has a headache because she __A__ too long.A) has been reading B) had readC) is reading D) read8. What do you think of his proposal that improvements __A__ in the machines.A) be made B) will be madeC) would be made D) will have to be made9. I don’t mind __B__ the decision as long as it is not too late.A) you to delay making B) your delaying makingC) your delaying to make D) you to delay to make10. The project, __C__ by the end of 2003, will expand the ci ty’s telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.A) accomplished B) being accomplishedC) to be accomplished D) having been accomplished11. __A__ it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.A) Believe B) Believing C) To believe D) Believed12. Many a man __B___ swimming in the river, but only _____ can swim across it.A) go… a few B) goes… a few C) go… few D) goes… few13. He will tell us __B___ he thinks of our arrangement.A) that B) what C) how D) if14. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a __D__to his office.A) 20 minutes' walk B) 20 minute's walkC) 20-minutes walk D) 20-minute walk15. Never get off the bus __C__it has stopped.A) if B) as soon as C) until D) or16. He never does his work __C__Mary.A) as careful as B) so careful as C) as carefully as D) carefully as17. Everyone of them __D__ tired and wanted a good rest.A) seems B) is seemed C) was seemed D) seemed18. The girl sometimes has difficulty __B__ what the teacher says in class.A) understand B) understanding C) to understand D) understood19. Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it __D__?A) fixing B) to fix C) fix D) fixed20. Only in this way __B__ progress in your English.A) you make B) can you makeC) you be able to make D) will you able to make21. If only I __C__ English like a native speaker.A) speak B) can speak C) could speak D) will speak22. Three-fourths of the homework __B__today.A) has finished B) has been finishedC) have finished D) have been finished23. It was because of the heavy rain last night __A__ I didn't go home before 10o'clock.A) that B) when C) which D) how24. Could you tell us __C__her aunt will stay here?A) that B) what C) how long D) where25. Miss Wang wanted to know __D__for the film.A) why was he late B) why is he lateC) why he is late D) why he was late26. What I have said only __A__ to some of you.A) applies B) supplies C) implies D) complies27. She soon __C__ French when she went to live in France.A) made up B) slowed up C) picked up D) held up28. It happened without my being __D__ of it.A) acquainted B) sensitive C) aware D) awake29. The only __A__ to this room is along the long and dark corridor.A) access B) outlet C) entrance D) exit30. As they can't afford to let the situation get worse, they will take some __D__.A) decisions B) sides C) directions D) steps31. That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay __D__.A) dollars B) finance C) coins D) cash32. One needs a good sense of __C__ to ride a bike.A) level B) skill C) balance D) ability33. I don’t know the park, but it’s __A__ to be quite beautiful.A) said B) told C) spoken D) talked34. Mike is better than Peter __B__ swimming.A) for B) at C) on D) in35. Jane’s dress is similar in design __C__ her sister’s.A) like B) with C) to D) as Part II Use of English1. - Who’s that speaking?- This is Tom ____C____A) speaks B) spoken C) speaking D) saying2. - ___C____- He teaches physics in a school.A) What does your father want to do? B) Who is your father?C) What is your father? D) Where is your father now?3. - Excuse me, how much is the jacket?- It’s 499 Yuan. ____D_____.A) Oh, no. That’s OK!B) How do you like it?C) Which do you prefer? D) Would you like to try it on?4. It’s so late that I can’t work. What about you?______D______.A) I fall asleep. B) So can I.C)Don’t get out of the room.D) Nor can I.5. -Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office？-___B__A) Don't ask that. B) Sorry, I'm a stranger here.C) No, I can't say that. D) No, you're driving too fast.6. How could you say that?____C_____. I did not mean to hurt you.A) Excuse me B) I won't regretC) I'm really sorry D) That's all right7. -Hi! Jim. This is my brother Peter.- ____C____A) How are you? B) Fine, thank you.C) Nice to meet you. D) You are very kind.8. - May I see your tickets, please?-____A_____A) Sure. B) No, you can’t.C) No, they are mine. D) Yes, you can.9. -Which sweater do you like better?- ____B____.A) Good idea B) I can't decideC) Yes, please D) Yes, it's nice10. -Could you help me with my physics, please?-____D____A) No, no way.B) No, I couldn’tC) No, I can’t.D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.Part III Reading ComprehensionPassage OneMr. and Mrs. White had two sons and three daughters．One Sunday，Mrs. White said to her husband，"The children don't have any lessons today，and you're free too．There's a new funfair（庙会）in the park．Let's all go there to play."Her husband said，"I want to finish some work today.""oh, forget it．Go there and make our children happy．That's the most important work" Mrs. White said.So Mr. and Mrs. White took their children to the funfair．Mr. White was forty-five years old. But he enjoyed the funfair more than his children. He hurried from one thing to another，and ate lots of sweets. One of the children said to her mother，"Dad is just like a small child，isn't he, Mom?" Mrs. White didn't want to follow her husband around any more at that time and answered，"He is even worse than a small child，Mary，because he might spend more money than a small child."A 1. There were five children in the White family.A) T B) FB 2. One Sunday，Mr. and Mrs. White wanted to go to a shop with their children.A) T B) FB 3. Mr. White liked the place so much that he bought lots of sweets.A) T B) FA 4. From the story we know Mrs. White was a little angry with Mr. White.A) T B) FA 5. Of all the family members, Mr. White enjoyed playing there most that Sunday.A) T B) FPassage TwoPeople have been talking about health for a long time because people know the importance of it. People's understanding of health also becomes deeper with the progress in scientific research. Recently the term "health" has come to have a wider meaning than it used to. It no longer means just the absence of illness. Today, health means the well-being of your body, your mind and your relationship with other people. This new concept of health is closely related to another term－quality of life. Quality of life is the degree of overall satisfaction that a person gets from life.Why has the emphasis of health shifted from the absence of disease to a broader focus on the quality of a person's life? One reason for this has to do with the length and conditions of life that people can now expect. Medical advances have made it possible for people today to live longer, healthier lives. Imagine for a moment that you were born in the year 1900. You could have expected on average to live until about the age of 47. In contrast, if you were born in the year 1999, you could expect to live to the age of 75.A 6. Progress in scientific research leads to people's deeper understanding of health.A) T B) FB 7. According to the passage, to people of today, health means absence of illness. A) T B) FA 8. The emphasis of health has shifted nowadays because people enjoy better conditions of living and they can live longer.A) T B) FB 9. We can infer from the passage nowadays the emphasisof health has a broader focus because of improvements in the quality of food.A) T B) FA 10. This passage is mainly about different understandings of the term "health". A) T B) FPassage ThreeWe often use gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that the gestures can be understood in different ways.It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language. So does laughter or crying. Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world. In Chinese and in English literature, a phrase like ―he went pale and began to tremble‖ suggests that the man is either ve ry afraid or he has just got a very big shock. However, ―he opened his eyes wide‖ is used to suggest anger in Chinese, whereas in English it means surprise. In Chinese, surprise can be described in phrase like ―they stretched out their tongues!‖ ―Stretching out our tongue‖ in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislike.Even in the same culture, people differ in their ability to understand and express feelings. Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear, anger, love and happiness on people’s faces. Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do.D 11. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A) We can easily understand what people’s gestures mean.B) Words can be better understood by older people.C) Gestures can be understood by most people but words are not.D) It is difficult to tell what people’s gestures really meansometimes.D 12. People’s facial expressions may be misunderstood in different cultures because ______.A) people of different sexes may understand a gesture differentlyB) people speaking different languages have different facial expressionsC) people of different ages may have different interpretationsD) people from different cultures have different meanings about some facialexpressions.A 13. From the passage, we can conclude that _____.A) gestures can be used to express feelingsB) gestures can be more effectively used than words to express feelingsC) words are often more difficult to understand than gesturesD) gestures are used as frequently as words to express feelingsD 14. In the same culture, people ______.A) hardly ever fail to understand each other’s ideas and feelingsB) are equally intelligent even if they have different backgroundsC) almost all have the same understanding of the same thingD) may have different abilities to understand and express feelingsC 15. The best title for this passage can be ______.A) Gestures B) FeelingsC) Gestures and Feeling D) Culture and UnderstandingPassage FourThere are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.B 16. Our long-term goals mean a lot _______.A) if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB) if we complete the short-term goalsC) if we have dreams of the futureD) if we put forward some plansD 17. New short-term goals are built upon_____.A) a daily basisB) your achievement in a weekC) current activitiesD) the goals that have been completedC 18. When we complete each step of our goals, _____.A) we will win final successB) we are overwhelmedC) we will build up our confidence to achieve successD) we should have strong desire for setting new goalsC 19. What is the main idea of this passage? _____A) Life is a dynamic thing.B) We should set up long-term goals.C) Different kinds of goals in life.D) The limitation of long-term goals.C 20. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _____ A) The long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without achieving short-termgoals.B) The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C) Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.D) We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed.Part IV ClozeThe world is not only hungry; it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 75% of the earth's surface is covered with water. But about 97% of this huge amount is seawater, __1__ salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% of the fresh water that comes from rivers, lakes, underground,and other __2__.And we can't even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers. Even worse, some of it has been polluted.However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water, which is constantly being replaced by rainfall, is still enough for us. But our need __3__ water is increasing rapidly - almost day by day. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our previous water. One of the first steps we should __4__ is to develop ways of reusing it.Experiments have already been done in this __5__, but only on a small scale. The systems that have been worked out resemble those used in spacecraft.B 1. A) take B)or C) sources D) for E) caseC 2. A) take B)or C) sources D) for E) caseD 3. A) take B)or C) sources D) for E) caseA 4. A) take B)or C) sources D) for E) caseE 5. A) take B)or C) sources D) for E) casePart V Translation1. They have been working together for three months and have come to know each other better.他们一起工作了三个月，相互之间也更了解了。
大学英语综合教程4unit2passageB作文答案（新）
⼤学英语综合教程4unit2passageB作⽂答案（新）Unit1Men Are Different from Women in Many WaysTraditionally, men and women were seen as opposite poles of a magnet. Men were strong, women were weak; men were the breadwinners, women were the homemakers; men were rational, women were emotional. In accordance with these beliefs, the men filled the leadership positions in society, as well as the majority of positions that required courage, clear-thinking and intellect. Women took on the nurturing, caring or supportive jobs such as nurse, teacher, assistant. However, modern society has greatly challenged these perceived differences between men and womenThese days gender roles are becoming less clear. Women are moving into the male-dominated occupations and proving that they can be equally successful in these fields. Moreover, some men are taking on the homemaker role and finding that it suits them. In some cultures, for example the Naxi culture of southwestern China, the women have always been the head of the household and responsible for both work and finance.So, are men and women really all that different? From the changing perspectives towards this question, it would seem that socialization plays a large role in defining masculinity and femininity in any given time period and in any given culture. In other words, perhaps men and women are not that different after all. Unit2Culture plays an important role in business. In different cultures there are different ideas about when meetings should be scheduled, how much notice should be given, Where people should be seated and how the negotiations should be proceed. During the negotiations there are also vast cultural differences in what is considered appropriate language, communication style and body language. For example, some culture value eye contact, others do not. Some cultures use 'yes' as an acknowledgement of what the person has said, other use 'yes' only for agreement.Social conventions of greeting, dressing, eating and entertaining also vary considerably amongst cultures and these are important to learn since a lot of business takes place while having dinner or enjoyingdrinks together.If a businessman attempts a cross-cultural business partnership without an adequate awareness of his associate's culture, he is likely to encounter misunderstanding and may even cause offence. This will damage and may even end the business relationship. Therefore, cultural differences must be carefully handled when doing business with people from different countries.Unit3Fighting Against PiracyNowadays the problem of piracy has become increasingly serious. Not only is there a serious lack of knowledge amongst the general public about piracy issues, but there is also an attitude of indifference.These days piracy is strongly evident in the commercial world in the wide availability of illegal VCDs and DVDs , the inclusion of Copyrighted pictures, web graphics, video clips and magazine portions in business presentations and the photocopying of books and articles for distribution without the author's permission.The negative consequences of piracy are two-fold. Firstly, the Copyright owners are likely to suffer significant financial losses. Secondly, the Copyright owner loses recognition, if the source of the material is unacknowledged.Therefore it is important for all citizens to become educated about piracy issues, to follow copyright laws in their own lives, and to encourage their colleagues and friends to do the same.Unit4The Importance of Learning Spoken EnglishIn today's modern world, learning spoken English has many advantages. English is fast becoming the international language of many fields, including politics, business and education. Not only is English used between native speakers and non-native speakers, but it is also used increasingly as a common language in interactions between non-native speakers.Having a good grasp of spoken English helps you to improve your chances of employment. These days, there are many foreign companies operating from China, and many Chinese-owned companies have trade links withforeign partners. These companies require speakers of English with sufficient language skills to ensure smooth business transactions.Spoken English also provides the chances for you to communicate socially with people from many other countries. It gives you a window into other cultures, and other perspectives of the world. It also gives you access to foreign films, TV programs, music and news.Therefore, spoken English is an important and fundamental tool in today's global village.Unit5Business EthicsCreating and sustaining an ethical corporation isn't as difficult as you might think; it's actually easier than some of the day-to-day business challenges you face. The keys to running an ethical company are accountability, honesty, and information transparency.Corporations aren't ethical or evil in and of themselves--but people can be. So ethics must focus on you and the people you work with. Most people want to do the right thing, but organizational structure doesnot guarantee they will do the right thing, without meaning to or even knowing it. Structuring an ethical corporation makes the goal easier to achieve.The challenge could not be more urgent. A substantial majority of people in China are dissatisfied with the social behavior of our corporations, say several recent news reports. Poor treatment of workers at home and abroad, products that don't perform as advertised, fake commodities, poor customer service, environmental pollution, to mention a few.Responsible behavior is important to your business success, but let's not forget that you're in business--you're not out to solve the world's problems. So how do you balance the two? What does it mean to be ethical in business?It simply requires that you follow your best moral instincts, even in areas that don't appear to involve moral issues, such as cost-benefit analyses. But while good ethics often equates to good business, sometimes it doesn't. Sometimes being truly ethical means giving up something you want in exchange for doing the rightthing. That's why we worry about ethics in the first place--if it didn't cost us anything, everyone would be ethical all the time. Unit6SPORTS AND PSYCHOLOGICAL HEALTH.Sports do much good to our health. Especially they can be of great value to our psychological health. People who are involved in athletics feel more self-sufficient and confident in their abilities. They feel they are in control of their own actions. Sports offer people an opportunity to experience If each of them learns to work for his team and not for himself on the football field, he will find it natural to work for the good of his country instead of only for his own benefit.Unit7Life after RetirementThe moment of retirement will mean the beginning of a new life for Old Jack. From the age of 16 to 60, he kept working very hard. Work and study, family and society were what he focused on. Now, in retirement, he wants to have a life of his own. The first thing hewants to do is to travel around the world, to visit the African wildlife, to appreciate the glorious Western and Oriental culture and to go to every corner of the world he has ever dreamed of. Then, he will find a beautiful quiet place, and write. He will write about his own world. Maybe, he will not publish it, and he will simply write for fun. Of course, family life will remain important for him. Every week, when his family gathers together, they will share their happiness and solve their problems together. Life after retirement means much more time for him, and he will enjoy every minute of it.Unit8On GlobalizationIn the process of globalization, many foreign things have entered into our lives and have changed our lives. This has made the world become smaller and smaller. For example, we can watch foreign movies, enjoy foreign food, wear fashionable foreign clothes, and even use high-tech products imported from advanced countries. Some people even celebrate the foreign festivals and adopt foreign lifestyle or foreign ideasin order to be a global citizen. Whenever you go, you may find things that are familiar to you in your hometown or homeland. Many parts of the world are watching the same film, and the same song is popular at the same time all over the world. Even the style of architecture has become identical, especially in cosmopolitan cites, you may find some similar features in their city buildings.There are different ideas about globalization. Those who are in favor of globalization take a positive and optimistic attitude towards it. What they value most is the good effects of the globalization and the various benefits it brings about. However, there are also some people who strongly dislike the idea and the practice of globalization. They place more emphasis on the bad or evil effects of globalization.In my opinion, every coin has two sides. We should take a realistic attitude towards globalization. On the one hand, globalization of the economy and to some extent, the globalization of culture may bring some advantages. It may promote the development of less developed areas, improve some people's living standardand enrich their local culture, and also give people more chances to know about others which are quite different from their own. On the other hand, globalization may bring about some disadvantages or negative effects. For example, the world will lose its cultural diversity because of the invasion and prevailing of one culture, and some cultures will lose its cultural identities and peculiar characteristics. Thus, it's appropriate for us to take a balanced attitude towards globalization.。
《大学英语(四)》第二次作业答案
《大学英语（四）》第二次作业答案你的得分：100说明：每道小题选项旁的标识是标准答案。
一、单项选择题。
本大题共40个小题，每小题2.0 分，共80.0分。
在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
o— I'd like to book a room, please.o— _______C.Single or double?D.Good or bad?E.Which room?F.We don't have books here.o—Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit?o— _______.I.Hello! International AirlineJ.You'd better look up the schedule firstK.I'm sorry, but it's completely bookedL.I'm afraid you have to changeo— What time is the next flight to Washington?o— _______O.It’s a smaller one.P.It’s too late.Q.It’s 1.45 pm.R.It sounds good.o— Passport, please?o— _______U.It is here.V.What do you want?W.Here you are.X.No, you can’t.o— I didn't know my identity card（身份证）was needed, sir.o— ______AA.That's sorry.BB.I don't believe you.CC.Sorry, but that's no excuse.DD.You can't say that.o— Oh dear! I've just broken a window.o— _______! It can't be helped.GG.GreatHH.Never mindII.That's fineJJ.Not at allo— What do you think of this novel?o— _______MM.I've read it.NN.It's well-written.OO.It was written by my uncle.PP.I bought it yesterday.o— Excuse me, how much is the jacket?o— It's 499 Yuan. _______SS.Oh, no. That's OK!TT.How do you like it?UU.Which do you prefer?VV.Would you like to try it on?o— Hello, I would like to open an account. o— _______YY.Which account do you want to see?ZZ.Have you make up your mind?AAA.What kind of account do you have in mind?BBB.You’re welcome.o— Would you please show me your bankbook? o— _______EEE.Sorry, I have no idea.FFF.H ere you are.e with me.HHH.Yes, I'd like to.o— I feel sick.o— _______o— I'm not sure, but I have got a bad headache.LLL.I'm sorry to hear that.MMM.How are you feeling now?NNN.Do you have a high temperature?OOO.How long have you been away?o— Must we hand in our homework now? o— _______RRR.Yes, you will.SSS.Yes, you mustn’t.TTT.No, you needn’t.UUU.No, you mustn’t.o—Excuse me. Is this table taken?o—______.XXX.We haven't booked the dishesYYY.We haven't ordered the dishesZZZ.Yeah. I'm saving these seats for friendsAAAA.Yeah. I'm hungryo—Let me see inside your carry-on bag.o— _______DDDD.Just a few personal belongings.EEEE.You have no right.FFFF.It’s my privacy.GGGG.Is it necessary?2.If he _______, he would have signed his name in the corner..painted that pictureA.paints that pictureB.would have painted that pictureC.had painted that picture3.It’s already 5 o’clock. Don’t you think it’s about time _______?.we are going homeA.we go homeB.we went homeC.we can go home4.It has been proposed that we _______ our decision until the next meeting..delayedA.delayB.can delayC.are to delay5. I wish I _______ what to do..knewA.have knownB.knowC.would know6.Not until I began to work _______ how much time I had wasted..didn’t I realizeA.did I realizeB.I didn’t realizedC.I realized7.His answer is not correct, and _______..neither am IA.either is mineB.neither is mineC.mine is neither8.Hardly _______ the railway station when the train started..did I reachA.had I reachedB.I reachedC.I had reached9.She suffered temporary loss of _______ after being struck on the head..viewA.visionB.eyeC.illusion10.T he company’s move to new offices is _______..in turnA.in effectB.in natureC.in processo— _______ I take the newspaper away?o— No, you mustn't. You _______ read it only here.F.Must; canG.May; canH.Need; mustI.Must; must11.T his is the third week _______ the dustmen haven’t come for the rubbish..thatA.whenB.whichC.on which12.W ith the _______ of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party..exhibitionA.exceptionB.exceptC.reception13.Y ou needn't make such a funny noise, _______?.don't youA.doesn't itB.need youC.need it14.S orry, I don't know he is a friend of ________..your brotherA.your brothersB.your brother's friendC.your brother's15._______ they met each other and became good friends..It was in the countryside whereA.Being in the countrysideB.It was in the countryside whenC.It was in the countryside that16.I t _______ a retired worker that she was brought up after her mother’s death..isA.wasB.areC.were17.T he man, together with two girls, _______ by the police..has arrestedA.was arrestedB.are arrestedC.have arrestedo— Do you want to wait?o— Five days _______ too long for me to wait.F.wasG.wereH.isI.are18.A number of people _______ at the street corner..amA.isB.areC.be19.N either the students nor the teacher _______ got the right answer..haveA.hasB.isC.are20.P hysics _______ always my strong point..isA.areB.beingC.to be21.Y ou'd better wear more clothes. It's ______ cold today..much tooA.too muchB.very muchC.much very22.H er reaction to the child’s bad behav ior was unnecessarily _______..abundantA.fluencyB.rationalC.hash23.I won’t make the _______ mistake next time..likeA.sameB.nearC.similaro There is an old saying that husbands and wives start to look and behave like each other after a time. I don't know if this was true of my mother and father.o Both of my parents had brown hair and brown eyes and low voices. My father, ______, was eight years older than my mother and taller and thinner. He was built as straight as an arrow. My mother wasshorter and had a rounder and fuller face and she looked as soft as apillow.o My mother was quieter and talked less than my father did. She was also a much more patient person than my father. My father wasmore experienced in life. He was ______ to doing everything quickly. My mother, on the other hand, worked and spoke more slowly.o They were fond of nature and sports, such as walking, gardening and swimming. They were both ______ in reading and music, but my father preferred history books, while my mother liked to readromantic novels. In music, their types were similar, and they were never proud of listening to it. Most of the time they were in agreement onbringing ______ their children. They both believed in giving them loveand neither one believed in punishing them physically. At times, theirpersonalities were very much alike, but at other times, they seemed very ______. Perhaps that is why none of their children knows which parent he looks or behaves like.o（根据文章，将下面五个选项按照正确的顺序填在原文中）o 1. howevero 2. interestedo 3. upo 4. usedo 5. differentN.12453O.14235P.34125Q.2135424.O nly after I had reached the supermarket _______ that I had forgotten to take my purse with me..I had realizedA.I realizedB.I have realizedC.did I realize三、判断题。
东华大学网教大学英语(四)作业二
作业二一、单选题1、- Would you please show me your bankbook?— ___B_____A:Sorry，I have no idea.B：Here you are.C：Come with me。
D：Yes, I'd like to.2、—- Did you win the 100 metre race？—- Yes，I did。
-- Really?—- ____A____。
A：CongratulationsB：Best wishesC:Good luckD：Right3、—I'm sorry. Bob is not in his office。
-______A___?A：Can you take a message for meB:Are you sure for thatC:Would you like to leave a messageD:Can you phone me-I haven’t seen Belly for 10 years。
4、- I'm sorry. I lost the key.— ____A____A：Well，it’s OK。
B：No，it's all right。
C：You are welcome.D:You are wrong.5、— Wow! This is a marvelous room！I’ve never known you’re so artistic.— ____C__A：Great, I am very art-conscious.B：Don’t mention i t。
C:Thanks for your compliments.D：It’s fine。
6、__A____is the temperature today?A：WhatB：HowC：How manyD：How much7、I ___D___ my home work this time yesterday evening。
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作业二一、单选题1、- Would you please show me your bankbook?- ___B_____A：Sorry, I have no idea.B：Here you are.C：Come with me.D：Yes, I'd like to.2、-- Did you win the 100 metre race?-- Yes, I did.-- Really?-- ____A____.A：CongratulationsB：Best wishesC：Good luckD：Right3、-I'm sorry. Bob is not in his office.-______A___?A：Can you take a message for meB：Are you sure for thatC：Would you like to leave a messageD：Can you phone me-I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.4、- I'm sorry. I lost the key.- ____A____A：Well, it's OK.B：No, it's all right.C：You are welcome.D：You are wrong.5、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.- ____C__A：Great, I am very art-conscious.B：Don't mention it.C：Thanks for your compliments.D：It's fine.6、__A____is the temperature today?A：WhatB：HowC：How manyD：How much7、I ___D___ my home work this time yesterday evening.A：were doingB：was to doC：am doingD：was doing8、Had you come five minutes earlier, you ___B___ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A：would catchB：would have caughtC：could catchD：should catch9、Two days is not enough for him to finish the work．He needs ___D____ day. A：otherB：the otherC：the thirdD：a third10、A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him_C__to the door.A：hurryingB：hurriedC：hurryD：to hurry11、--Hi, is Mary there, please?--__A___A：Hold on. I'll get her.B：No, she isn't here.C：Yes, she lives here.D：Yes, what do you want？12、Thank you for your nice gifts.- __________A___________A：I'm glad you like it.B：No thanks.C：It's very kind of you.D：I'm sorry to hear that.13、--I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.--___B__A：Don't worry about it.B：Congratulations! That's a difficult course.C：Mr. Brown is very good.D：Good luck to you！14、- How often do you go dancing?- CA：I will go dancing tomorrow.B：Yesterday.C：Every other day.D：I've been dancing for a year.15、- How was your trip to London, Jane?- ______A_____A：Oh, wonderful indeed.B：I went there alone.C：The guide showed me the way.D：By plane and by bus.16、I won't make the ___B____ mistake next time.A：likeB：sameC：nearD：similar17、She has been working hard day and night during these years __A_____ she could pay for the lost necklace.A：in order thatB：as long asC：the momentD：because18. —It’s a good idea. But who’s going to ____A___ the plan? —I think John and Peter will.A. carry outB. get throughC. take inD. set aside19、Professor Smith promised to look ___B____my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the thesis defense.A：afterB：overC：onD：into20. We'll hold a sports meeting if it _C____rain tomorrow.A. won'tB. isn'tC. doesn'tD. has二、阅读理解（一）No one knows who made the first ice cream. Some people think that water ices and milk ices may have been made by the Chinese between three thousand and four thousand years ago. In time, the dish reached India. The Indians, in turn, may have passed on the secret to the Arabs and Persians. The Persians called their dish Sharbat, from which our word sherbet（冰冻果子露）comes.Marco Polo, an Italian who traveled widely in the thirteenth century, noted that he found the Chinese had long been making ices out of fruit juices and milk. From the fourteenth century on, ices became popular, first in Venice and then throughout Italy.In 1533, when Catherine de Medicis left Italy to marry the future King Henry Ⅱof France, she took her cooks with her. They made desserts the French had never tasted before. Among them was "ice cream". For each day of the wedding festivities（庆祝活动，庆典）Catherine's cooks prepared a different flavor of her favorite dessert-"ice cream."At first ice cream was a luxury in France. Only rich people had money to buy it. Then, in 1660, a young man from Sicily, Francisco Procopio, arrived in Paris. He opened a shop that sold ice cream at prices people could afford. Procopio's"ice-cream parlor " became so popular that other shops were opened.About 1640, King Charles I introduced ice cream to England. He had heard it was popular in Italy and France. He served ice cream for dessert at a banquet. The surprise dish was a great success. The King ordered his cook to keep the recipe for ice cream a secret. Charles felt that only royalty should serve the dessert. But the secret soon leaked out. Ice cream quickly became popular in England too.A 21、This passage is mainly about the history of ice cream.A：TB：FB 22、Marco Polo's remark shows that he traveled in India.A：TB：FB 23、Ice cream was unknown in France until 1640.A：TB：FA 24、Ice cream was introduced to England by King Charles I.A：TB：FA 25、Development of ice cream in France and other countries is discussed in the passage.A：TB：F（二）The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people's lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.C 26、What's this passage about?A：France.B：King Louis.C：The French Revolution.D：Europe.B 27、Which did not happen in 1789?A：The French Revolution broke out.B：The national economy was developing rapidly.C：The government wasn't well run.D：King Louis XIV was in power.D 28、Where were the political prisoners kept?A：In Versailles.B：In Austria.C：In Prussia.D：In Bastille.D 29、What does the underlined word "abolished" mean?A：Put off.B：EstablishedC：UnitedD：EndedD 30、What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?A：July 14 has become the French National Day.B：It brought some impact on the other European kings.C：Louis's wife, Marie was killed.D：The king tried to control the national parliament.三、完型填空The last patient left his office. Mr. South had a look at the ___31___ on the wall. It was a quarter to six. It meant that he had to stay there for fifteen minutes. A friend of his asked him to dinner that evening. Of course he should ___32___ some flowers for her. He brought out the purse and counted the money in it. He had sixty dollars and it was enough to do that. And then he remembered he bought a newspaper on his way to the hospital after lunch. He was too busy to read it. Now he brought it out, but then came in a man ___33___ forty. He looked at him carefully. The man looked strange. Mr. South didn't know what he came for."What's wrong with you?" asked Mr. South." Nothing, Mr. South," said the man, "But…"The man began to smile and said, "Don't you ___34___ me, Mr. South? You cured (治愈) my rheumatism(风湿病) three years ago.""Mr. Bell?""Yes. Did you ___35___ me not to get myself wet?""Yes, I did," answered the doctor."Well. I come here to ask you if you think it's OK for me to take a bath now?"A 31、A：clockB：buyC：tellD：aboutE：rememberB 32、A：clockB：buyC：tellD：aboutE：rememberD 33、A：clockB：buyC：tellD：aboutE：rememberC 34、A：clockB：buyC：rememberD：tellE：aboutC 35、A：clock B：buyC：tellD：about E：remember。