含有情态动词的肯定句改为一般疑问句
改为一般疑问句

改为一般疑问句:1.如果含有Be动词,直接把Be动词提前;2.如果含有情态动词,直接把情态动词提前;3.如果含有行为动词,需要借助助动词do,dose(第三人称单数he she it 等),以上情况如果(遇到I/we要变成you ,遇到my/our=>your)例句:1.It's a dog.Is it a dog?2.He can play baseball.Can he play baseball?3.They play football.Do they play football?做一般疑问句的肯定回答与否定回答的方法1、含be动词(is am are)或情态动词can的一般疑问句肯定回答用“Y es,主语+be\can.”;否定回答用“No,主语+be\can+not.”;be或情态动词can和not可用缩写形式,主要有isn’t,aren’t,can’t,。
例:(1)问句:Is he strict?肯答:Y es,he is.否答:No,he isn’t.(2)问句:Can you set the table?肯答:Y es,I can.否答:No,I can’t.2、含行为动词(或称为实义动词)的一般疑问句肯定回答用“Y es, 主语+ do\does.”;否定回答用“No, 主语+don not\does not.”;助动词也常用缩写形式,主要有don’t,doesn’t,didn’t等。
例:问句:Do your parents like English?肯定答:Yes,they do.否定答:No,they don’t.。
冀教版英语句型之间转换的规则

冀教版七年级英语——句型之间转换的规则一、肯定句转换为否定句的规则:1.首先看句子中是否有情态动词can,may,must,could,should,would或will等词中的任何一个。
如果有,则在该词后面加上not,句子其余部分都不变,原肯定句就变成了否定句。
例:(1)I can swim.→否定句:I can not swim.(2)We will go to Beijing tomorrow.→否定句:We will not go to Beijing tomorrow.或We won’t go to Beijing tomorrow.2.其次,如果句中无上述情态动词,则看句中是否有be动词的各种形式如is,am,are 或was,were中的任何一个。
如果有,则在该词后面加上not,句子其余部分都不变,原肯定句就变成了否定句。
例:(1)This is my book.→否定句:This is not my book.(2)They are pandas.→否定句:They are not pandas.3.如果句子中没有如上述1、2所列的动词,则先找出句中的动词。
(1)如果句中动词为原形,则在该动词前面加don’t,句子其余部分都不变,原肯定句就变成了否定句。
例:We like English.→否定句:We don’t like English.(2)如果句中动词为第三人称单数形式,则在该动词前面加doesn’t,之后动词变为原形,句子其余部分都不变,原肯定句就变成了否定句。
例:He likes English.→否定句:He doesn’t like English.(3)如果句中动词为过去式,则在该动词前面加didn’t,之后动词变为原形,句子其余部分都不变,原肯定句就变成了否定句。
例:We liked English.→否定句:We didn’t like English.二、肯定句转换为一般疑问句的规则:1.首先看句子中是否有情态动词can,may,must,could,should,would或will等词中的任何一个。
英语句型转换之二肯定句变一般疑问句的方法技巧

英语句型转换之【2 】二——确定句变一般疑问句的办法A. 请同窗们记住以下单词:1.be动词的五种情势:am, is, are, was, were;2.情态动词:can, could, may, might, must, shall, should,will,would, need, had better3.助动词:have, has, hadB. 一般疑问句根本构造为:Be动词或助动词或情态动词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 动词 + 其他?C. 变一般疑问句的口诀有二:1. 一调二改三问号;2. 一找二改三问号.D. 具体办法如下:一.be动词,情态动词和助动词直接调到主语前原句中含有be动词(am, is, are, was, were) 和情态动词(can, shall, will, may, should, would, might, had better等)时,把他们直接调到主语前.如:He teaches English.---- Does he teach English?1. He is a teacher.→Is he a teacher?2. Li Lei can speak English. →Can Li Lei speak English?3. They will go to the aquarium if it is fine tomorrow.→Will they go to the aquarium if it is fine tomorrow.4. There were many students in the classroom.→Were there many students in the classroom?二.原句中没有be动词.助动词或情态动词时,要依据下面不同情形在主语前加助动词do, does, did.1. 句中第一个动词是本相时,在主语前加上do.如:I get to school at six o'clock every day.→Do you get to school at six o'clock every day?2. 句中第一个动词是三单情势时,在主语前加上does,本来的动词三单情势改为动词本相.如:He teaches English.→Does he teach English?3. 句中第一个动词是曩昔式时,在主语前加上did,本来的动词曩昔式改为动词本相.如:The children had a good time in the park last night.→Did the children have a good time in the park last night?三.确定句变一般疑问句的几点留意1. 确定句变一般疑问句时,除上述变化外,句中其他词语也可能随之转变,如将some改为any,something改为anything, my改为your, I改为you,already.still改为yet等.如:There are some apples in the tree..→Are there any birds in the tree?The dentisthas already seen the moive.→Has the dentist seen the moive yet?2. 须要分清do, does, did, have, has, have, had等是实义动词照样助动词.假如是助动词,则把它们直接调到主语前,假如是实义动词,则在主语前面依据现实情形加do, does或did.如:Mary usually does some readingon Saturdays.→Does Mary usually any readingon Saturdays?(Wrong)→Does Mary usually do any readingon Saturdays?(Right)I have taught English here for two years→Do you have taught English here for two years?(Wrong)→Have you taught English here for two years?(Right)演习题一.填空,把下面的句子变成一般疑问句:1. She is doing some cleaning._____ she doing ________ cleaning?2. They were watching TV at this time yesterday._____ they ________ TV at this time yesterday?3. She goes bicycling twice a week.______ she _____ bicycling twice a week?4. She has to clean the classroom every day._____ she _____ to clean the classroom every day?5. She does morning exercises every day._____ she _____do morning exercises every day?6. We did morning exercises yesterday._____ you _____ morning exercises yesterday?7. The policeman told the boys not to play football in the street. (甘肃省中考题)______ the policeman ______ the boys not to play football in the street?8. I am from Canada._____ _____ from Canada?9. She is looking for her dog._____ she __________ for her dog?10. They are some knives.______ they ______ knives?11.Maria does sports every day._____ Maria _____ sports every day?12. I would like to go with you.______ you ______ to go with me?二.用do,does,be 填空1. _____ she know all the answers ?Yes , she ____ . /No, she _____.2 ._____ the twins often fight ?3. _____ your dad like listening to music?Yes , he ____ . / No, he_____.4._____ uncle Tom wash his car everyday?5. _____ you have a new teacher?Yes , I ______. No, I ______.6._____ she a teacher?Yes, she _____ . No, she _____.7. ______ you playing ball now?Yes, I ______. No, I ______.8. ______ the pig like to sleep?Yes, it ______. No, it _____.9. ______ five birds flying in the sky?Yes, they _____ .No, ____ aren’t.10. _____ your father smoking in the living room? Yes, ____ is .No, he _____.。
肯定句变一般疑问句

肯定回答: Yes, she can. 否定回答: No, she can't
肯定句
一般疑问句
3.没有be动词,也没有情态动词的,则在句子开头
加助动词do或does。
* Do + (you / they / we…复数) + 动原
EG: I often read books.
肯定句
一般疑问句
**肯定句变一般疑问句的方法:
1. 有be动词(am、is、are)的,把be动词提前到句
子的开头。
EG: I am helpful. → Are you helpful?
肯定回答: Yes, I am. 否定回答: No, I am not.
2.有情态动词can、could、must、would、should、 will….的,把情态动词提前到句子的开头。
Yes, he does. No, he doesn't.
肯定句变一般疑问句
7. There are some apples on the tree.
Are there any apples on the tree?
Yes, there are. No, there aren't.
Yes, he should.
No, he shouldn't.
5. We often read books in the library.
Do you often read books in the library?
Yes, we do.
No, we don't.
6.Tom plays football every weekend. Does Tom often play football every weekend?
肯定句变成一般疑问句的方法

Heplayscomputergameseveryday.→Doesheplaycomputergameseveryday?
Weplayedcomputergamesyesterday.→Didyouplaycomputergamesyesterday?
如:
—AreyouanEnglishteacher?
→Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.
—Isthatabird?
→Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.
肯定句变成一般疑问句相关练习
将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答
1.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.
2.Mybrotherlikesgoingshoppingverymuch.
一般疑问句的回答
一般疑问句有两种回答,即:肯定回答和否定回答。
肯定回答用yes,语句顺序为:Yes,主语+am/is/are/was/were.|can.|do/does/did|;
否定回答用no,语句顺序为:
Non’t/wasn't/weren't.|can't.|don't/doesn't/didn't|.。
3.Therearesomeapplesandorangesinthebasket.
4.Thefoodcangiveusenergyforhavingsports.
5.I’dliketoeatsomehamburgers.
6.Iknowtheanswer.
7.Wecanseesomebirds.
肯定句变成一般疑问句的方法

肯定句变成一般疑问句的方法第一步:看所给句子的谓语动词是否为Be动词,是Be动词的,把Be动词移放在句首,剩下的照抄,同时将句子中的some 改成any. I 改成you, my改成your, 句点改成问号。
如:I am a teacher. →Are you a teacher?She is a student. → Is she a student.第二步,看所给句子的谓语动词是否为情态动词,是情态动词的,把情态动词can,shall, will等移放到句首,剩下的照抄,同时将句子中的some 改成any.I 改成you, my改成your, 句点改成问号。
如:I can play basketball. → Can you play basketball?第三步,如果所给句子的谓语动词既不是Be动词也不是情态动词,在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙,剩下的照抄,同时将句子中的some 改成any. I 改成you, my改成your, 句点改成问号。
如:I play computer games everyday. →Do you play computer games everyday? He plays computer games everyday. →Does he play computer games everyday? We played computer games yesterday . →Did you play computer games yesterday?一般疑问句的回答一般疑问句有两种回答,即:肯定回答和否定回答。
肯定回答用yes, 语句顺序为:Yes ,主语 + am /is/ are/was/were.|can.|do/does/did|;否定回答用no,语句顺序为:No,主语+ am not/ isn’t/ aren’t/wasn't/weren't.|can't.|don't/doesn't/didn't|.。
肯定句变一般疑问句

英语句型之肯定句变一般疑问句情况一:1:寻找以下单词。
a、Be 动词:am ,is ,are,was,were.b、小学常见的情态动词:can, must,should,will,2:如果有这些词,直接把这些词放在句子最前面,some 改成any,句号改成问号,其余照抄;(注意:如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称eg:I am→Are you;We are→Are you;I can→Can you;We can→Can you;)eg: I am a teacher。
Are you a teacher?They are my friends。
Are they your friends?I can play basketball。
Can you play basketball?My sister is watching TV。
Is your sister watching TV?情况二:情况一中单词找不到的句子,在句子前面加助动词do,does,(如何确定助动词用do,does,呢?根据句中动词,动词是原形的就用do,动词是单三形式的就用does)注意:变疑问句时,句中有some,要将some变为any;句中动词用原形.(如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称)eg:I like the monkeys。
Do you like the monkeys?My sister has a lovely dog。
Does your sister have a lovely dog?I have some bread and milk every morning。
Do you have any bread and milk every morning?。
肯定句变一般疑问句练习

肯定句变一般疑问句练习一、有be动词的1.The students are playing soccer on the playground. _____ the students _____ soccer on the playground2、They were born in a town in Beijing. _____ they _____ in a town in Beijing3、I was born in 1994. ____ ____ born in 19944.They are doing some shopping. They _______ _______ some shopping next weekend.5. Im going to got good grades in the final exam. you to get good grades in the final exam二、含有情态动词的1、Id like a cup of tea. _______ you ________ a cup of tea2、I would like to go to the zoo with you. ____ ____ ____ to go to the zoo with ____3、The snow will stop later in the day. ____ the snow ____later in the day4. I’d like to have some coffee. ________ ________ like to have________ coffee 5.I’d like to have fish and vegetabl es for lunch.____________ you ___________ to have fish and vegetables for lunch 三只有实义动词的1.Maria often takes the subway home. _____ Maria often _____ the subway home 2、Michael goes to school by car. Michael to school by car3、I have some interesting books. ________ you have ________ interesting books4、Lucy recited a Chinese poem at her birthday party. _____ Lucy _____ a Chinese poem at her birthday party5、 I want to be an actor. _________ you ________ to be an actor6、We had a good weekend. ________ ________ _______ a good weekend7、I have to write some letters. ________ you have to ______ _________letters 8、Sue has breakfast at 7 in the morning. ________ Sue _______ breakfast at 7 in the morning 9、They visited the Great Wall last year. ____they____the Great Wall last year 10、They had a good time last Sunday. ____They____ a good time last Sunday 11、Ann felt very happy.____ Ann ____very happy12.Bai Jie likes history very much.___________________________________ 13. He eats breakfast at 7:00._______ he _______ breakfast at 7:00 14.They have to get up early every day. _______they _______ _______ get up early every day 15.The boys used to go fishing by the river. _______ the boys _______ to go fishing by the river 16. Mr Green stays in Shanghai for three days. _______ Mr. Green _______ in Shanghai for three days17.The boys used to go fishing by the river. _______ the boys_______ to go fishing by the river 18. He played tennis last Sunday .__________ he _________tennis last Sunday 19.I had a fever last night_____ you_____ a fever last night 20.Michael has to take care of his little sister. ______ Michael ______ _______ take care of his little sister21、I used to go swimming during the summer vacation. __________ you __________ to go swimming during the summer vacation.22、Our school held a sports meet last week. ____________ yourschool ___________ a sports meet last week四 there be句型1、There are some bikes in the room. ________ ________ ________bikes in the room 2、There are a lot of festivals in China. ____ ___ a lot of festivals in China 五、特殊类1、He did his homework before class. _________ he _________ his homework before class2、Tom does his homework every day. ____Tom____ his homework every day3、She did her homework last night. ____ she ____ her homework last night 4. Tom does his homework every night. ________ Tom ________ his homework every night 5. He does his homework in the evening. ___________ he ____________ his homework in the evening6. Mary did her homework last night. ______ Mary ______ her homework last night 加强记忆口诀:“肯变一,并不难,can 或be提在前;谓语若为行为动,do 或does句首用肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法1、在be动词后加not。
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2. You may go now.
May you go now? Yes, I may./No, I can’t/mustn’t.
3. I must go to school by bike.
Must you go to school bike? Yes, I must/No, I needn’t.
1. They play games on the playground. They don’ t play games on the playground. 2. Lucy and Lily speak English. Lucy and Lily don’ t speak English. 3. My classmates get up at 7:00. My classmates don’ t get up at 7:00. 4. He walks to school. He doesn’t walk to school. 5. Jane goes to school by bike. Jane doesn’t go to school by bike. 6. Kangkang helps me study English. Kangkang doesn’t help me study English.
do
have want live like does has wants lives likes
Do… do…?
Do… have…? Do… want…? Do… live…? Do… like…? Does… do…? Does… have…? Does… want…?
Does… live…?
Does… like…?
原形 ,变否定句时, 如果句子中的动词为______ 动词 前加______________, 在_______ don’ t (do not) 其余不变。
含实义动词的句子怎样变为否定句
1. He wants to go to Beijing. He does’ t want to go to Beijing. 2. Peter lives in Chongqing. Peter does’ t live in Chongqing. 3. Lucy knows about China. Lucy does’ t know about China. 4. Her mother works in a school. Her mother does’ t work in a school.
其余照抄
句中人称 I变you my变your some变any .变问号?
没有be动 词、情态 动词借do 和does来 帮忙
一、助动词(auxiliary verb)
• 在英语中,助动词本身没有意义,只 是帮助实义动词完成某些语法功能, 如构成否定句、疑问句、简略答语等 。 • 助动词主要有do,have等。
2.)has 的一般疑问句: a. He has a soccer ball .(变一般疑问句) Does he have a soccer ball ? b. She has a ping-pang bat . (变一般疑问句) Does she a have ping-pang bat ? c. Jane has a tennis racket . (变一般疑问句) Does Jane have a tennis racket ? 小结: has的一般疑问句:第一步,是在句首加上助动词 ”Does” ,第二 步,将句中的”has“变为”have“,注意大小写的转换,其他的不变. (句中的 “I”可以变为” you”)
第三人称单数形式 , 如果句子中的动词为_________________ 变否定句时,在动词 ____前加does’ _______________, t (does not) 原形 其余不变。 然后把动词变为______,
含实义动词的句子怎样变为一般疑问句
1. I want to go to Beijing. Do you want to go to Beijing. 2. We live in Chongqing. Do you live in Chongqing. 3. Lucy and Lily know about China. Do Lucy and Lily know about China. 4. Her parents work in a school. Do her parents work in a school.
注意:这三个句子都没有be动词和情态动 词,像这类句子,要借助do 和 does来帮 忙。记住do和does后面的动词保持原形 ,主语是第三人称单数的时候就用does, 其余的都用do.
通过以上学习可总结陈述句改为一般疑问句的方法有:
一找
二提
三抄
四变
五借
找出be动词、 把be动词、 情态动词提前 情态动词
原形 ,变一般疑问 如果句子中的动词为______ Do 其余不变。 句时,在句首加_____,
含实义动词的句子怎样变为一般疑问句
1. He wants to go to Beijing. Does he want to go to Beijing. 2. Peter lives in Chongqing. Does Peter live in Chongqing. 3. Lucy knows about China. Does Lucy know about China. 4. Her mother works in a school. Does her mother work in a school.
have/has的一般疑问句:
1.)have 的一般疑问句: a. I have a book .(变一般疑问句) Do you have a book ? b. They have many books . (变一般疑问句) Do they have many books ? c. We have many baseballs . (变一般疑问句) Do you have many baseballs ? 小结: have的一般疑问句是在句首加上助动词 ”Do” ,注意大小写的转 换,其他的不变.(句中的 “I”可以变为” you”) 注意: “Do” 是加上去的,不是原句里面的。
Is your father a teacher?
思考:
Look and learn:
1.I usually have lunch at twelve. Do you usually have lunch at twelve? 2.They play football every day. Do they play football every day? 3.He gets up at six every day. Does he get up at six every day?
复习:
含有be动词的肯定句改为一般疑问句的方法
一找
二提
三抄
四变
找出be动词 be动词提前 其余照抄
句中人称I 变you my变your some变any .变?
含有情态动词的肯定句 如何改为一般疑问句?
什么是情态动词?
情态动词表示说话人(或句子的主语)对某一动 作或状态的一种感情和态度,本身具有各种意义, 但不能单独作谓语,只能和主要动词一起构成谓 语。
3.He must get up early.
Must he get up early?
Yes, he must./No, he needn’t
思考:含有情态动词的肯定句改为一般疑问句的方法是什么?
Look and practice.
1. He can sing.
Can he sing?
Yes, he can./No, he can’t.
把下面这三个含有情态动词的肯定句改为一般疑问句。
1. I can draw.
Can you draw?
Yes, I can./No, I can’t.
2.Students should study study hard?
Yes, they should./No, they shouldn’t.
1. They play games on the playground. Do they play games on the playground? Yes, they do. / No, they don’t. 2. Lucy and Lily speak English. Do Lucy and Lily speak English? Yes, they do. / No, they don’t. 3. My classmates get up at 7:00. Do your classmates get up at 7:00? Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.
do
have want live like does has wants lives likes
don’ t do
don’ t have don’ t want don’ t live don’ t like doesn’ t do doesn’ t have doesn’ t want
doesn’ t live
第三人称单数形式 , 如果句子中的动词为_________________ 变否定句时,在句首加_______, Does 然后把动词 原形 其余不变。 变为______,
含实义动词的句子怎样变否定句
1.如果句子中的动词 为原形,变否定句时, 在动词前加don’ t (do not),其余不变。 2.如果句子中的动词为 第三人称单数形式,变 否定句时,在动词前加 does’ t (does not), 然后把动词变为原形, 其余不变。 注:some --- any