2021年初中英语语法知识—介词的基础测试题及答案
一、选择题1．My best friend is now________China, so I want to go________China, too.A．in；on B．on；to C．of；for D．in；to 2．North Korea is________Asia. It’s________the northeast of China and________the west of Japan.A．in, to, on B．in, on, to C．on, in, to D．to, on, in3．I bought the tomatoes ________ the vegetable stall.A．at B．in C．on D．from4．The Beijing Daxing InternationalAirport opened________ September 25th, 2019.A．to B．at C．in D．on5．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like 6．Our school plans to have a parents’ meeting_______ the afternoon_______ January 27th. A．in; of B．on; in C．on; of D．in; at 7．—Mary's birthday is ________ March． What about Lucy's？—Her birthday is ________ December 10th．A．in；on B．on；in C．on；on8．Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A．in；in B．in；on C．on；in D．on；to9．My cousin Mary was born ＿＿＿ a singing voice.A．from B．in C．with10．I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first.A．at B．in C．on11．－What are they talking ________?－I am not sure. Because they are talking ______English, I don't know English .A．to; with B．to; inC．with; about D．about; in12．—What do you use the shelf ______?—I use it ______ books.A．to; to keep B．to; keepC．for; to keep D．for; keep13．Shanghai is ________ the east of China and _________ the west of Japan.A．in; to B．in; inC．to; to D．to; in14．—What is it _______ English ?— Sorry, I don’t know .A．in B．with C．from D．on 15．—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A．of B．to C．on D．from16．My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A．in；on B．on；in C．in；in D．on；on 17．—What is Linda doing?—She is talking ________ the phone with her friend ________ a movie.A．in; for B．on; on C．about; on D．on; about 18．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for19．---Do you prefer coffee _____milk in it?---Sometimes, but most of the time I ______drink black coffee.A．or, would rather B．with, prefer C．with, would rather D．to, prefer 20．Nature has given us the ability to learn________watching others. Children do it naturally. A．by B．in C．on21．Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A．at; in B．on; at C．of; in22．After working her way around the world， Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A．teach B．taughtC．teaching D．to teach23．Tom was born________London________May lst, 2001.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; on D．on; in 24．—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ about six o’clock.A．in; at B．on; at C．at; at D．on; on 25．Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A．in; has B．in a; has a C．in; with D．in a; with a【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我最好的朋友现在在中国，所以我也想去中国。
考查介词和动词短语。
“在中国”使用介词in，go to sp.：去某个地方。
故选D。
2．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：朝鲜在亚洲。
它在中国的东北方，日本的西边。
本题考查介词。
be in表示某地的内部，be on表示两个地方相邻接壤，be to表示两地相邻中间相隔。
第一空表示朝鲜在亚洲的内部，用介词in。
第二空表示朝鲜与中国接壤，用介词on。
第三空表示朝鲜与日本相邻，中间隔着海，因此用介词to。
故选B。
3．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我在蔬菜店买了西红柿。
考察地点介词。
at后跟小地点，in 后跟大地点，on 表示在….上面，from表示来自。
这里the vegetable stall 是一个小地点，所以前用介词at。
4．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：北京大兴国际机场在2019年9月25日开通了。
考查时间介词用法。
to 到……时候；at在某一时刻；in在某月、某年；on在具体某一天。
根据空格后面的September 25th, 2019可知在2019年9月25日用介词on，故选D。
5．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：莉莉和露西都像他们的母亲。
他们有大眼睛和黄头发。
be like表示像……，both副词，两者都，放在be动词，助动词，情态动词之后，实意动词之前。
like动词，喜欢，根据题意，排除AC；both放在动词are之后，排除B。
根据题意，故选D。
6．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们学校计划在一月27日下午开家长会。
考查介词的用法。
在具体的一个下午要用介词on。
泛指在下午in the afternoon。
这一月二十七日的下午，所以是所属关系，用介词of。
故选C.7．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：--Mary的生日在三月，Lucy的呢?—他的生日在10月10日。
考察时间介词。
在月份前用介词in, 在具体日期前用介词on, 故选A。
【点睛】时间介词用法口诀：周月季年长时间in需放在其前面；at用于时刻前，也与正午午夜连；on用于具体某一天。
8．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：台湾省在中国的东南部，湖南省在湖北省的南部。
考查介词。
根据英语表达习惯，作表方位的介词时，in表示在范围内，on表示接壤，to表示不接壤。
台湾包含在中国版图内，故应用介词in，C、D选项可排除。
湖南省与湖北省接壤，故应用介词on，故选B。
9．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我的表妹玛丽天生具有唱歌的嗓子。
考查介词辨析。
from来自；in在……里面；with和；be born with…天生具有……。
据句意，故选C。
10．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在学校我晚上不能出去，因为我必须先完成作业。
考查介词。
在英语里表示具体某一天的晚上用介词on。
school night上学时晚上，night前有修饰语school，表示特定的晚上，故前时间介词用on。
故选C。
11．D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意：--她们在谈论什么？--我不确定。
因为她们在用英语交谈。
我不知道英语。
talk about谈论关于……。
in English用英语。
talk with/ to 和……交谈。
结合句意，故选D 考点：考查介词的用法。
12．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——你使用那个架子干什么？——我用它来保存书籍。
考查介词用法和不定式作宾语补足语。
to表示目的或意图；keep保存；for为了。
分析句子结构可知要用介词for与疑问句what搭配表示“为了什么”，to后需接动词原形构成不定式，不符合题意；use sth. to do sth.用某物来做某事，第二空用动词不定式表目的。
2021年初中英语语法知识—介词的知识点训练含答案
一、选择题1．My best friend is now________China, so I want to go________China, too.A．in；on B．on；to C．of；for D．in；to2．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 3．—There is a hole in the wall. What is it for?—We have a dog. He can get in or out ________ it.A．past B．through C．across D．over4．—What do you use the shelf ______?—I use it ______ books.A．to; to keep B．to; keepC．for; to keep D．for; keep5．I bought the tomatoes ________ the vegetable stall.A．at B．in C．on D．from6．—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.A．among B．between C．opposite D．beyond7．Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to8．The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A．on; in B．in; on C．on; on D．in; in 9．—When does your mother go shopping?—Usually Sunday morning.A．on B．in C．at D．after10．If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A．with B．without C．full of D．out of11．He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A．a,with, B．an,with C．a,of D．an,of12．—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A．Why don't you B．How aboutC．Why not D．Would you like13．There is an old bridge __________the river. Be careful (小心) when you ________________ it.A．over; across B．over; cross C．on; cross D．on; across14．Can you jiaozi English?A．say;with B．speak;in C．say;in D．tell;about15．—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A．of B．to C．on D．from16．–Emma can go out ________ school nights but she must be back ________ ten o’clock. --Oh, I see.A．on, before B．on, after C．in, before D．in, after 17．He often has lunch ______ about twelve o'clock.A．in B．at C．on D．with 18．— Hey, Nancy. What do you usually do ________ rainy days? — I usually listen to music. A．in B．on C．at D．to19．If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties. A．towards B．against C．opposite D．beyond 20．Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A．at; in B．on; at C．of; in21．There________ a hamburger and bananas________there.A．is;in B．are;in C．is;/ D．are;/22．I have to prepare ________my math test________ Friday afternoon.A．at; on B．for; on C．on ;for23．—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A．at B．to C．on D．in24．He has a garden __________ a lot of flowers.A．has B．there is C．with25．We have four lessons ________ the morning.A．in B．on C．at D．for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我最好的朋友现在在中国，所以我也想去中国。
2021年初中英语语法知识—介词的知识点训练及答案
一、选择题1．–Emma can go out ________ school nights but she must be back ________ ten o’clock. --Oh, I see.A．on, before B．on, after C．in, before D．in, after 2．The boy read English________every morning ________the age of ten.A．on; in B．on; at C．in; at; D．/; at 3．— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A．by, by B．from, by C．by, in D．in, at 4．The Beijing Daxing InternationalAirport opened________ September 25th, 2019. A．to B．at C．in D．on 5．—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.A．among B．between C．opposite D．beyond 6．(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between 7．Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A．on B．in C．at D．by8．—When is your birthday party?—It's________.A．at six,on May 24th B．on six,this SaturdayC．in six o'clock this afternoon D．on six,at May 24th9．—What's the secret good health?—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.A．in B．to C．on10．It’s necessary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.A．same, as B．same, like C．the same, to D．the same, as11．He often plays bask etball ______five o’clock.A．in B．for C．on D．at12．It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A．as; in B．as; for C．for;for D．for; in 13．My cousin Mary was born ＿＿＿ a singing voice.A．from B．in C．with14．Can you jiaozi English?A．say;with B．speak;in C．say;in D．tell;about15．There is a computer _______ the desk.A．on B．in C．under D．for16．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for17．（2017年山东德州）A woman stood ______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A．past B．through C．across D．by18．It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A．of B．for C．to D．with 19．—What's the weather _______ in Spring?—Pardon?（什么，请再说一遍）—How is the weather________in Spring?A．like;/ B．/;like C．be like;/ D．/;be like 20．Tom was born________London________May lst, 2001.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; on D．on; in 21．—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of Hunan.A．in B．to C．on22．—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ about six o’clock.A．in; at B．on; at C．at; at D．on; on23．We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A．through B．between C．among D．across 24．Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .A．in B．on C．about D．with25．If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A．with B．without C．full of D．out of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：艾玛在上学时晚上可以出去，但是她必须在10点前回来。
2021年初中英语语法知识—介词的真题汇编附答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has2．The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night.A．at; on B．on; at C．in; at D．on; in3．— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A．by, by B．from, by C．by, in D．in, at 4．—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A．be like; very B．be like; a lot C．be; a lot5．The Beijing Daxing InternationalAirport opened________ September 25th, 2019.A．to B．at C．in D．on6．(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between 7．Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A．on B．in C．at D．by8．Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to9．She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports.A．at B．in C．on10．Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A．in；in B．in；on C．on；in D．on；to 11．Jenny’s math lesson is________nine________Friday morning.A．in; on B．at; on C．on; in D．at; in12．—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A．Why don't you B．How aboutC．Why not D．Would you like13．—When does your mother go shopping?—Usually Sunday morning.A．on B．in C．at D．after14．I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A．by B．through C．across D．at15．If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A．with B．without C．full of D．out of 16．Jim and Tim are talking _______ the phone.A．at B．on C．with D．in 17．—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A．of B．to C．on D．from 18．—What is Linda doing?—She is talking ________ the phone with her friend ________ a movie.A．in; for B．on; on C．about; on D．on; about 19．---Do you prefer coffee _____milk in it?---Sometimes, but most of the time I ______drink black coffee.A．or, would rather B．with, prefer C．with, would rather D．to, prefer 20．Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A．at; in B．on; at C．of; in21．After working her way around the world， Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A．teach B．taughtC．teaching D．to teach22．--Excuse me, Sir. Can you tell me the way to the zoo?--Walk__________the bridge, you'll see the zoo__________your right.A．on; by B．across; at C．across; on D．on; along23．—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of Hunan.A．in B．to C．on24．（2017年安徽） To my pleasure, my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do. A．above B．behind C．from D．through25．Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A．to B．in C．from D．on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：-你喜欢住在什么样的家里？-一个带三个卧室的公寓。
介词必考试题及答案解析
介词必考试题及答案解析一、选择题1. The book is ______ the table.A. onB. inB. atD. under答案：A解析：介词"on"表示某物位于另一物的表面上。
根据题意，书在桌子上，因此应选A。
2. He is ______ the bus.A. onB. inC. atD. under答案：B解析：介词"in"用于表示某人或某物在某个封闭空间内。
由于"bus"是封闭空间，所以正确答案是B。
3. The cat is ______ the box.A. onB. inC. atD. under答案：B解析："in"用于表示完全在内部。
猫在盒子里，因此应选B。
4. The sun rises ______ the east.A. inB. onC. atD. from答案：D解析："rise from"表示从某处升起，太阳从东方升起，因此正确答案是D。
5. She is ______ her way home.A. inB. onC. byD. at答案：B解析："on one's way"是一个固定短语，表示在去某处的路上。
因此，正确答案是B。
二、填空题6. The teacher is standing ______ the blackboard.答案：in front of解析："in front of"表示在某个物体的前面，老师站在黑板前，所以用"in front of"。
7. The children are playing ______ the park.答案：in解析："in the park"表示在公园内，孩子们在公园里玩耍，所以用"in"。
2021年初中英语语法知识—介词的专项训练及解析答案(1)
一、选择题1．–Emma can go out ________ school nights but she must be back ________ ten o’clock.--Oh, I see.A．on, before B．on, after C．in, before D．in, after2．The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful. A．over B．through C．across D．past3．—What's the secret good health?—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.A．in B．to C．on4．Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A．in；in B．in；on C．on；in D．on；to5．______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A．On; on B．In; in C．On; in D．In; on 6．Jenny’s math lesson is________nine________Friday morning.A．in; on B．at; on C．on; in D．at; in7．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has 8．Thanks ______your family photos, they are very nice.A．to B．in C．for D．at9．There is an old bridge __________the river. Be careful (小心) when you ________________ it. A．over; across B．over; cross C．on; cross D．on; across10．－What are they talking ________?－I am not sure. Because they are talking ______English, I don't know English .A．to; with B．to; inC．with; about D．about; in11．My best friend is now________China, so I want to go________China, too.A．in；on B．on；to C．of；for D．in；to 12．—There is a hole in the wall. What is it for?—We have a dog. He can get in or out ________ it.A．past B．through C．across D．over13．The river runs_______ the city. And there are many beautiful bridges_______ the river. A．across; through B．through; overC．through; through D．across; over14．Can you jiaozi English?A．say;with B．speak;in C．say;in D．tell;about15．My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning.A．in；on B．on；in C．in；in D．on；on16．--Which is your teacher?--The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is．A．wears B．wear C．with D．has17．It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A．from B．with C．by D．on18．If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A．towards B．against C．opposite D．beyond 19．They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960. A．at; since B．on; in C．in; since D．for; since20．—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A．against B．above C．through D．past21．I have to prepare ________my math test________ Friday afternoon.A．at; on B．for; on C．on ;for22．—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A．at B．to C．on D．in23．The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A．on B．in C．at D．of24．I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A．by B．through C．across D．at25．Jim and Tim are talking _______ the phone.A．at B．on C．with D．in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：艾玛在上学时晚上可以出去，但是她必须在10点前回来。
2021年初中英语语法知识—介词的知识点训练附答案(1)
一、选择题1．He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A．a,with, B．an,with C．a,of D．an,of 2．—There is a hole in the wall. What is it for?—We have a dog. He can get in or out ________ it.A．past B．through C．across D．over3．The Beijing Daxing InternationalAirport opened________ September 25th, 2019.A．to B．at C．in D．on4．The girl often goes to the park many beautiful flowers.A．with B．have C．has D．in5．The elephant is the only animal__________a trunk- a special long nose.A．For B．with C．to6．(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between 7．The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful. A．over B．through C．across D．past 8．—When is your birthday party?—It's________.A．at six,on May 24th B．on six,this SaturdayC．in six o'clock this afternoon D．on six,at May 24th9．She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports.A．at B．in C．on10．My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A．after B．for C．until D．since11．It’s necessary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.A．same, as B．same, like C．the same, to D．the same, as12．It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A．as; in B．as; for C．for;for D．for; in 13．The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A．on; in B．in; on C．on; on D．in; in 14．Tom was born________London________May lst, 2001.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; on D．on; in15．---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs. A．Besides B．Except C．Beside D．About 16．My cousin Mary was born ＿＿＿ a singing voice.A．from B．in C．with17．We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April.A．on B．at C．to D．in18．My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on19．--Which is your teacher?--The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is．A．wears B．wear C．with D．has20．It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A．from B．with C．by D．on21．---Do you prefer coffee _____milk in it?---Sometimes, but most of the time I ______drink black coffee.A．or, would rather B．with, prefer C．with, would rather D．to, prefer22．If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A．towards B．against C．opposite D．beyond 23．Nature has given us the ability to learn________watching others. Children do it naturally. A．by B．in C．on24．—What's the weather _______ in Spring?—Pardon?（什么，请再说一遍）—How is the weather________in Spring?A．like;/ B．/;like C．be like;/ D．/;be like 25．Jenny’s math lesson is________nine________Friday morning.A．in; on B．at; on C．on; in D．at; in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他是一位留着长发的外向的学生。
2021年初中英语语法知识—介词的全集汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1．—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A．of B．to C．on D．from2．The boy read English________every morning ________the age of ten.A．on; in B．on; at C．in; at; D．/; at 3．—There is a hole in the wall. What is it for?—We have a dog. He can get in or out ________ it.A．past B．through C．across D．over4．The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night.A．at; on B．on; at C．in; at D．on; in5．— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A．by, by B．from, by C．by, in D．in, at6．The elephant is the only animal__________a trunk- a special long nose.A．For B．with C．to7．The bird’s singing came into my room ______ the window and woke me up in the early morning.A．down B．from C．through D．across8．Our school plans to have a parents’ meeting_______ the afternoon_______ January 27th. A．in; of B．on; in C．on; of D．in; at 9．—When is your birthday party?—It's________.A．at six,on May 24th B．on six,this SaturdayC．in six o'clock this afternoon D．on six,at May 24th10．______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A．On; on B．In; in C．On; in D．In; on11．We have four lessons ________ the morning.A．in B．on C．at D．for12．It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A．as; in B．as; for C．for;for D．for; in13．Jim and Tim are talking _______ the phone.A．at B．on C．with D．in14．Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .A．in B．on C．about D．with15．He often has lunch ______ about twelve o'clock.A．in B．at C．on D．with16．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for17．Bill doesn't like playing football，but he often watches football matches (比赛)_____ TV. A．in B．on C．to D．with 18．（2017年山东德州）A woman stood ______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A．past B．through C．across D．by19．It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A．from B．with C．by D．on20．It’s very kind ___________ you to len d me your reusable shopping bags.A．of B．for C．to D．with21．Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世)________the morning of May 25th?A．in; in B．on; in C．in; on D．on; on22．My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A．in B．on C．at D．for23．If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A．towards B．against C．opposite D．beyond24．He has a garden __________ a lot of flowers.A．has B．there is C．with25．We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April.A．on B．at C．to D．in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：——Tom在哪里？——他正在操场上踢足球。
2021年初中英语语法知识—介词的经典测试题及答案
一、选择题1．I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first.A．at B．in C．on2．—There is a hole in the wall. What is it for?—We have a dog. He can get in or out ________ it.A．past B．through C．across D．over3．Which of the following(下面) is right?A．The boy begin to clean the room with his sister.B．In the Spring Festival, the children often get lucky money.C．How is weather like in spring there?D．You’d better not read a book in the sun.4．The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night.A．at; on B．on; at C．in; at D．on; in5．— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A．by, by B．from, by C．by, in D．in, at6．The elephant is the only animal__________a trunk- a special long nose.A．For B．with C．to7．Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A．against B．on C．for D．in8．She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports.A．at B．in C．on9．—When does your mother go shopping?—Usually Sunday morning.A．on B．in C．at D．after10．He often plays basketball ______five o’clock.A．in B．for C．on D．at11．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has12．—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A．Why don't you B．How aboutC．Why not D．Would you like13．There is an old bridge __________the river. Be careful (小心) when you ________________ it.A．over; across B．over; cross C．on; cross D．on; across14．I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A．by B．through C．across D．at15．My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on16．Jim and Tim are talking _______ the phone.A．at B．on C．with D．in 17．—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A．of B．to C．on D．from18．--Which is your teacher?--The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is．A．wears B．wear C．with D．has19．The Dragon Boat Festival fell ________June 18th this year.A．in B．to C．on D．from20．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for21．---Do you prefer coffee _____milk in it?---Sometimes, but most of the time I ______drink black coffee.A．or, would rather B．with, prefer C．with, would rather D．to, prefer 22．After working her way around the world， Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A．teach B．taughtC．teaching D．to teach23．—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of Hunan.A．in B．to C．on24．—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A．at B．to C．on D．in25．He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A．a,with, B．an,with C．a,of D．an,of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在学校我晚上不能出去，因为我必须先完成作业。
2021年初中英语语法知识—介词的知识点总复习附答案
解析：C
【解析】【ຫໍສະໝຸດ 析】【详解】句意：清明节开始于这一年的四月五日并且有数千辆汽车涌入了高速公路，在这个假期的清晨。
考查介词的用法。In后跟某年某月某个季节等；分析第一空表示具体的某一天用介词on，第二空表示具体某一天的上下午时用也用介词on。故选C。
11．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
A．atB．inC．on
9．It’s necessary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.
A．same, as B．same, like C．the same, to D．the same, as
10．The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5thand thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.
9．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：对于托尼来说，和他同学一样做是有必要的。考查固定搭配。和……一样用词组the same as，故选D。
【点睛】
易混词组
be the same as和……一样。
be different from和……不同
be similar to和……相似
考试时要注意后面的介词搭配。
C．with; aboutD．about; in
16．We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April.
A．onB．atC．toD．in
2021年初中英语语法知识—介词的全集汇编及答案
一、选择题1．There is an old bridge __________the river. Be careful (小心) when you ________________ it. A．over; across B．over; cross C．on; cross D．on; across 2．—There is a hole in the wall. What is it for?—We have a dog. He can get in or out ________ it.A．past B．through C．across D．over3．Which of the following(下面) is right?A．The boy begin to clean the room with his sister.B．In the Spring Festival, the children often get lucky money.C．How is weather like in spring there?D．You’d better not read a book in th e sun.4．The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night.A．at; on B．on; at C．in; at D．on; in5．—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A．be like; very B．be like; a lot C．be; a lot6．—Do you know the girl ________ red skirts?—Yes, she is my sister.A．at B．on C．in D．to7．—When is your birthday party?—It's________.A．at six,on May 24th B．on six,this SaturdayC．in six o'clock this afternoon D．on six,at May 24th8．She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports.A．at B．in C．on9．My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A．after B．for C．until D．since10．______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A．On; on B．In; in C．On; in D．In; on11．The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A．on; in B．in; on C．on; on D．in; in12．The boy read English________every morning ________the age of ten.A．on; in B．on; at C．in; at; D．/; at13．---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs. A．Besides B．Except C．Beside D．About14．I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybodyelse.A．by B．through C．across D．at15．－What are they talking ________?－I am not sure. Because they are talking ______English, I don't know English .A．to; with B．to; inC．with; about D．about; in16．–Emma can go out ________ school nights but she must be back ________ ten o’clock.--Oh, I see.A．on, before B．on, after C．in, before D．in, after17．Bill doesn't like playing football，but he often watches football matches (比赛)_____ TV. A．in B．on C．to D．with18．My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; in D．on; on19．Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世)________the morning of May 25th?A．in; in B．on; in C．in; on D．on; on 20．After working her way around the world， Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A．teach B．taughtC．teaching D．to teach21．--Excuse me, Sir. Can you tell me the way to the zoo?--Walk__________the bridge, you'll see the zoo__________your right.A．on; by B．across; at C．across; on D．on; along22．—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A．at B．to C．on D．in23．（2017年安徽） To my pleasure, my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do. A．above B．behind C．from D．through24．We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A．through B．between C．among D．across25．He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A．a,with, B．an,with C．a,of D．an,of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：河上有一座古老的桥。