洛阳旅游景点英文介绍
龙门石窟Longmen GrottoesThe Longmen Grottoes, an apotheosis of the art of stone carvings in ancient China, are regarded as one of the three greatest grottoes in China, together with the Yungang Grottoes in Datong and Thousand-Buddha Caves in Dunhuang.The Longmen Grottoes are located south to downtown Luoyang, on the cliffs along the banks of the Yi River. With a total length of 1 km from south to north, they were first chiseled out during the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534) and mended now and then for as long as over 400 years, which, until now boast a history of over 1500 years. Currently, the total number of existing grottoes is more than 1300, with 100,000(10 thousands)plus Buddha figures, among which the largest is as high as 17.14 meters, while the smallest measures merely 2 centimeters. They are but a complete embodiment of the artistic accomplishments of the ancient working people in China. Among the grottoes, the Middle Binyang Cave, Fengxian Temple and Guyang Cave are the most representative ones, and most were created in the Tang Dynasty (618-907AD) during the reign of Empress Wu Zetian (624-705AD), who was one and only empress in Chinese history, also a fervent Buddhist. The main Buddha Vairocana is 17.14 meters in height, with a head measuring four meters long and her ears are 1.9 meters long. Folk legends say that the Vairocana Buddha was modeled on the empress herself. Except for various exquisite sculptures, Longmen Grottoes also preserve a large quantity of historical materials in terms of religion, fine arts, calligraphy, music, garments, medicine, architecture and Sino-foreign transportation, etc. Therefore, they are also a large museum of stone carving art.Large in scale, the Longmen Grottoes feature exquisitely-carved sculptures of rich contents and subjects, thus are reputed as one of the greatest classical artistic treasure houses in the world. With their own systematic and unique language of sculpture art, they reveal all of the rules and principles of the artistic creation. On the other hand, the abundant substantial historical materials kept inside also reflect in different aspects the evolution of various fields, including the ancient politics, economy, religion and culture. In Nov. 2000, Longmen Grottoes were listed into the World Heritage List by the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization.白马寺White Horse Temple (Baima Temple)Located 12 km away from Luoyang City in the east, White Horse Temple (Baima Temple) was built in 68 AD during East Han Dynasty with a long history of more than 1900 years, which is said to be the first Buddhist temple built by officials in Chinese history.According to historical records, Emperor Ming of the Eastern Han Dynasty (25 - 220 AD) had a dream about a great Buddhist. When he woke up, he sent some ministers as diplomats to study Buddhism. After acquiring the doctrines of Buddhism, they came back with two eminent Indian Buddhists and white horses carrying Buddhist scriptures, which were intended to preach Buddhism in China. The emperor was so pleased because they successfully completed the mission that he decided to build a temple to commemorate the contribution and the successful mission. But they had no idea about the name of the temple at the beginning, so they named it White Horse Temple and set two white horses statues to showcase the difficulty of the mission. Regarded as the ”Cradle of Chinese Buddhism”, the White Horse Temple still plays an important part in Chinese Buddhism, attracting many Buddhists and scholars all over the country to visit. Today’s White Horse Temple is a rectangle court with an area of 40,000 square meters. It comprises of Tianwang Hall, Great Buddha Hall, Daxiong Hall, Jieyin Hall, Qingliang Terrace and Pilu, which are all situated along the north-south central axis.白园Bai GardenBai Garden refers to the mausoleum of Bai Juyi, a well-known Chinese poet lived during the Tang Dynasty (618-907). Bai Juyi was born in Henan Province and shouldered significant official positions during his life. The mausoleum is located on the Pipa Peak about 13 kilometers south of Luoyang City, and lies across the river from Longmen Grottoes. The two mountains stood facing each other on the east and west side with Yihe River flowing between them like a long white silk flying in the air.Covering an area of 7 acres, Bai Garden consists of four parts, the Green Valley District, the Tomb District, Poem Corridor District, and Administration Region. Stepping into the Qinggu District, travelers can observe a very beautiful natural landscape. The green bamboos clustered on both sides of the valley create tranquil and elegant surroundings while various pavilions of the Tang Dynasty style complete a charming picture. The main scenic spots here include Letian Hall with the statue of Bai Juyi, Tingyi Pavilion and Songgang Pavilion etc...The Tomb District is on the top of the Pipa Peak, covering almost half of the garden. There are the hemispherical tomb, ancient steles, Monument House as well as cypresses, peonies, and other flowers and trees to make it more eye-appealing. The unique design made the whole tomb area look solemn and elegant.To the northern side of the tomb is the Poem Corridor District that includes Daoshi Bookstore, Cuiyue Pavilion and lots of tablets. The inscriptions on the tablets enlighten travelers about ancient literature, history, and stories of men and event. In addition, plenty of masterpieces from Bai Juyi and modern China’s masters displayed attract numerous visitors.。
介绍洛阳旅游景点的英语作文贾汉义
介绍洛阳旅游景点的英语作文贾汉义全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Introduction to Luoyang Tourist AttractionsLuoyang, a city located in Henan Province, China, is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. As one of the ancient capitals of China, Luoyang boasts a plethora of tourist attractions that showcase its historical significance and architectural beauty. In this article, we will introduce some of the must-visit tourist spots in Luoyang.First and foremost, the Longmen Grottoes is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most popular attractions in Luoyang. This impressive complex of caves and rock carvings dates back to the Northern Wei Dynasty (316-534 AD) and features over 100,000 Buddhist statues and 2,800 inscriptions. Visitors can marvel at the intricate sculptures and explore the caves that are carved into the limestone cliffs along the banks of the Yi River.Another must-see attraction in Luoyang is the White Horse Temple, which is regarded as the first Buddhist temple in China.Founded in the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220 AD), this historic temple is a sacred site for Buddhists and features ancient buildings, pagodas, and beautiful gardens. Visitors can learn about the history of Buddhism in China and admire the architecture of the temple complex.For history buffs, a visit to the Luoyang Museum is highly recommended. This museum showcases a wide range of artifacts and exhibits that chronicle the history of Luoyang, from its ancient origins to the present day. Visitors can admire pottery, bronzes, jade artifacts, and other relics that offer insights into the city's cultural heritage.In addition to historical sites, Luoyang also offers natural attractions such as the Luoyang Peony Garden. Known as the "City of Peonies," Luoyang is famous for its colorful peony flowers, which bloom in the spring and attract visitors from far and wide. The Peony Garden features over 600 varieties of peonies in full bloom, creating a stunning display of colors and fragrances.For those interested in traditional Chinese architecture, a visit to the Old Town of Luoyang is a must. This historic district is home to well-preserved ancient buildings, temples, and bustling markets that offer a glimpse into the city's past. Visitors canwander through narrow alleyways, shop for souvenirs, and sample local delicacies in the charming old town.In conclusion, Luoyang boasts a wealth of tourist attractions that cater to a wide range of interests. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or a culture aficionado, you will find something to captivate your imagination in this ancient city. Plan your trip to Luoyang today and experience the beauty and charm of this historical gem in central China.篇2Introduction to Tourist Attractions in LuoyangLuoyang, located in the central plains of China, is a city with a history of over 3,000 years. It was once the ancient capital of several dynasties in Chinese history, and it is known for its rich cultural heritage and historical sites. Today, Luoyang has become a popular tourist destination for travelers looking to explore its many attractions.One of the most famous tourist attractions in Luoyang is the Longmen Grottoes. These stunning caves and rock carvings are located on the banks of the Yi River and date back to the Northern Wei Dynasty. The Longmen Grottoes feature over 2,000caves and more than 100,000 statues of the Buddha, making it one of the most important Buddhist sites in China.Another must-see attraction in Luoyang is the White Horse Temple, which is considered the first Buddhist temple in China. Built over 2,000 years ago, the temple is an important pilgrimage site for Buddhists and a fascinating place to explore for history buffs.For those interested in ancient Chinese history, a visit to the Luoyang Museum is a must. The museum houses a vast collection of artifacts and relics from the city's past, including ancient pottery, jade carvings, and bronze statues. Visitors can learn about the history of Luoyang and its role in shaping Chinese culture.In addition to its historical sites, Luoyang is also known for its natural beauty. The Luoyang Peony Garden is a lush paradise of colorful peony flowers, which bloom in the spring and attract visitors from all over the world. The garden is a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of city life and a perfect spot for a leisurely stroll.Overall, Luoyang is a city that offers a unique combination of history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you are interested in exploring ancient temples, admiring stunning rock carvings, orsimply enjoying the beauty of nature, Luoyang has something to offer for every traveler. Come and discover the wonders of this ancient city for yourself!篇3Introduction of Tourist Attractions in LuoyangLuoyang, a city located in the Henan province of China, is known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and stunning landmarks. As one of the ancient capitals of China, Luoyang boasts a plethora of tourist attractions that showcase its historical significance and beauty. In this article, we will introduce some of the must-visit tourist attractions in Luoyang.1. Longmen GrottoesThe Longmen Grottoes are one of the most famous and impressive Buddhist art treasures in China. Located on the banks of the Yi River, the grottoes feature thousands of statues and relief carvings of Buddha and other Buddhist deities. The intricately carved statues and sculptures here are a sight to behold and provide insight into the artistic achievements of ancient China.2. White Horse TempleAs the first Buddhist temple in China, White Horse Temple has a history dating back over 1,900 years. The temple is a place of great significance for Buddhists and historians alike, and visitors can marvel at the stunning architecture and serene atmosphere of the temple complex.3. Luoyang MuseumFor those interested in learning more about the history and culture of Luoyang, a visit to the Luoyang Museum is a must. The museum houses a vast collection of artifacts and relics from the city's long history, including ancient pottery, jade, and calligraphy.4. Shaolin TempleLocated at the foot of the Songshan Mountains, the Shaolin Temple is renowned as the birthplace of kung fu. Visitors can watch martial arts performances by the monks, explore the temple grounds, and even participate in kung fu classes.5. Guanlin TempleGuanlin Temple is dedicated to Guan Yu, a famous general from the Three Kingdoms period. The temple features intricate statues, beautiful gardens, and an air of tranquility that makes it a popular destination for visitors seeking a peaceful retreat.6. Luoyang Old TownWander the narrow alleyways of Luoyang Old Town to get a sense of the city's history and traditional way of life. The old town is home to well-preserved ancient buildings, charming shops, and local eateries serving up delicious Luoyang cuisine.7. Luoyang Peony GardenKnown as the "City of Peonies," Luoyang is famous for its stunning peony flowers. The Luoyang Peony Garden is the best place to admire these beautiful flowers in full bloom during the spring. The garden hosts an annual Peony Festival, where visitors can enjoy various activities and performances.In conclusion, Luoyang is a city with a rich cultural heritage and a wealth of tourist attractions to explore. From ancient grottoes and temples to picturesque gardens and traditional streets, there is something for everyone to enjoy in this historic city. Plan your trip to Luoyang today and experience the beauty and magic of this ancient capital firsthand.。
洛阳风景名胜介绍英文作文
洛阳风景名胜介绍英文作文全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Introduction to Scenic Spots in LuoyangLuoyang, a city in central China's Henan province, is known for its rich cultural heritage and beautiful landscapes. As one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China, Luoyang has a history that dates back thousands of years. The city is home to many important historical sites and scenic spots that attract millions of visitors each year.1. Longmen GrottoesThe Longmen Grottoes, located on the banks of the Yi River, are one of China's most famous and impressive grottoes. They were created over a period of 400 years, from the Northern Wei Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty, and contain over 100,000 Buddha statues and carvings. The grottoes are a UNESCO World Heritage site and are considered one of China's three most important Buddhist grottoes.2. White Horse TempleWhite Horse Temple is believed to be the first Buddhist temple in China, established in the 1st century AD. It is a significant site in the history of Chinese Buddhism and a popular pilgrimage destination for Buddhists. The temple is known for its beautiful architecture, peaceful atmosphere, and historical artifacts.3. Luoyang MuseumLuoyang Museum is a must-visit for history enthusiasts, as it showcases the city's rich cultural heritage. The museum features a wide range of artifacts from the various dynasties that ruled over Luoyang, including ceramics, paintings, calligraphy, and bronze sculptures. Visitors can learn about the city's history and culture through the museum's informative exhibits.4. White Cloud MountainWhite Cloud Mountain is a scenic spot located in the outskirts of Luoyang. It is known for its lush greenery, fresh air, and stunning views of the surrounding countryside. Visitors can hike up the mountain and enjoy the peaceful surroundings, as well as visit the various temples and pavilions that dot the landscape.5. Luoyang Old TownLuoyang Old Town is a charming area that preserves the city's traditional architecture and way of life. Visitors can stroll through its narrow alleyways, visit local shops and markets, and admire the ancient buildings that line the streets. The old town is a great place to experience the local culture and history of Luoyang.In conclusion, Luoyang is a city with a wealth of cultural and natural attractions that showcase its long and illustrious history. From ancient grottoes and temples to scenic mountains and historical museums, there is something for everyone to enjoy in this fascinating city. Visitors to Luoyang are sure to be captivated by its beauty, charm, and rich heritage.篇2Luoyang, located in Henan Province in China, is a city with a long history and rich cultural heritage. It is known for its beautiful landscapes, ancient temples, and historical sites. In this essay, I will introduce some of the famous scenic spots in Luoyang.1. Longmen GrottoesThe Longmen Grottoes, also known as the Dragon's Gate Grottoes, are a UNESCO World Heritage site located 12 kilometers south of Luoyang. The grottoes were carved into thelimestone cliffs of the Yi River over 1,500 years ago during the Northern Wei and Tang dynasties. The grottoes contain thousands of statues of Buddha and Bodhisattvas, as well as inscriptions and calligraphy. The Longmen Grottoes are a masterpiece of Buddhist art and are considered one of the three most famous ancient sculptural sites in China.2. White Horse TempleWhite Horse Temple is the first Buddhist temple in China. It was built in the Eastern Han Dynasty over 2,000 years ago and is located 12 kilometers east of Luoyang. The temple was named after the two white horses that carried Buddhist scriptures from India to China. White Horse Temple has a rich history and is a major pilgrimage site for Buddhists from around the world. The temple complex includes halls, pagodas, and gardens, all surrounded by beautiful scenery.3. Luoyang Old TownLuoyang Old Town is a well-preserved ancient city that dates back to the Sui and Tang dynasties. The old town is located in the heart of Luoyang and is surrounded by a 6-kilometer-long city wall. Within the city walls, visitors can explore narrow alleys, traditional courtyard houses, and ancient temples. Luoyang OldTown is a great place to experience the history and culture of the city.4. Luoyang National Peony GardenLuoyang is known as the "City of Peonies" and is famous for its peony gardens. The Luoyang National Peony Garden is the largest peony garden in China and is located 15 kilometers from the city center. The garden covers an area of over 166 hectares and contains more than 1,000 varieties of peonies. Every April, the garden hosts the Luoyang Peony Festival, where visitors can admire the blooming flowers and participate in cultural events.In conclusion, Luoyang is a city with a diverse range of scenic spots that showcase its long history and cultural heritage. Visitors to Luoyang can experience ancient Buddhist art, traditional architecture, and beautiful gardens. Whether you are interested in history, culture, or nature, Luoyang has something to offer for everyone.篇3Introduction to the Scenery of LuoyangLuoyang, located in the central plain of China, is a city with a long history and rich culture. It is known as one of the four ancient capitals of China and has been a political, economic, andcultural center for thousands of years. Today, Luoyang remains a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over the world with its magnificent scenery and historical sites.One of the most famous attractions in Luoyang is the Longmen Grottoes. This UNESCO World Heritage site is home to thousands of ancient Buddhist sculptures and statues, carved into the limestone cliffs along the Yi River. The grottoes date back to the Northern Wei Dynasty and are considered a masterpiece of ancient Chinese art. Visitors can marvel at the intricate carvings and learn about the rich history and culture of the region.Another must-see destination in Luoyang is the White Horse Temple, the first Buddhist temple in China. Built over 1,900 years ago, this temple has a significant place in Chinese Buddhist history and architecture. Visitors can explore the various halls and pagodas, as well as the beautiful gardens surrounding the temple.For nature lovers, Luoyang offers the opportunity to visit the picturesque Yuntai Mountain. This natural scenic area is known for its lush forests, crystal-clear waterfalls, and unique rock formations. Visitors can hike along the trails, take a boat ride on the lake, or simply relax and enjoy the peaceful surroundings.In addition to these attractions, Luoyang is also home to the famous Shaolin Temple, known for its martial arts tradition and Kung Fu performances. Visitors can watch demonstrations by skilled martial artists, explore the temple grounds, and even participate in Kung Fu classes.Overall, Luoyang is a city that combines rich history, stunning scenery, and cultural heritage. Whether you are interested in ancient art, Buddhist temples, or natural beauty, Luoyang has something to offer to every visitor. Come and explore the beauty and charm of this ancient city for yourself!。
介绍一个景点英语作文简单洛阳
介绍一个景点英语作文简单洛阳Nestled in the heart of China, Luoyang, a city steepedin history and culture, offers a unique blend of ancient allure and modern-day vibrancy. This ancient capital of thirteen dynasties is renowned for its rich historical heritage and stunning natural landscapes.One of the most iconic landmarks of Luoyang is the Longmen Grottoes, a magnificent testament to Buddhist art. These intricate carvings, etched into limestone cliffs by devoted artisans over a period of several centuries, depict a range of religious scenes and figures with remarkable detail and skill. Visiting the Longmen Grottoes is ajourney through time, allowing one to appreciate the dedication and craftsmanship of the ancient artisans.Another must-visit attraction is the White Horse Temple, considered the birthplace of Buddhism in China. Thisancient temple, with its serene atmosphere and ancient architecture, offers a glimpse into the religious and cultural history of Luoyang. It is said that the first Buddhist scriptures were brought to China from India viathis temple, making it a pivotal site in the spread of Buddhism in the country.The city also boasts several beautiful gardens, such as the Guanyuan Garden, which offers a relaxing and peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of the city. This garden, with its meticulously landscaped lawns, ponds, and pavilions, is a perfect example of Chinese gardening art. In addition to its cultural attractions, Luoyang also offers a range of natural wonders. The Longtan Scenic Area, with its stunning mountains and clear lakes, is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts. Hiking and trekking through the lush greenery of Longtan offers a refreshing change of pace from the city's historical sites.The city's bustling nightlife and delectable cuisine are also not to be missed. From the bustling streets of Luoyang's old town to the modern shopping malls, the city offers a vibrant and diverse dining experience. From traditional Henan dishes to international cuisines, thecity's restaurants cater to all tastes.In conclusion, Luoyang is a city that offers the best of both worlds - the rich history and culture of ancientChina and the modern conveniences of a thriving city. With its stunning natural landscapes, captivating historical attractions, and lively nightlife, Luoyang is a must-visit destination for travelers seeking a unique and enriching experience.**魅力古都:洛阳之旅**位于中国心脏地带的洛阳,是一座充满历史和文化的城市,它巧妙地将古都的魅力与现代都市的活力结合在一起。
洛阳旅游景点中英文介绍
定都洛阳的十三个朝代: 夏 商 西周 西汉 后梁
A short video about Luoyang
Wecome you to come to Luoyang.
武则天癿一念之差,成就了牡丹在 洛阳的归属,去牡丹园尽情观赏怒放的 牡丹吧。
Peony usually bloom in April and May.
洛阳老城区还保留着原始的历史 风貌,漫步老街,找寻旧日的时光, 感受历史的温情。
There are lots of old buildings in Luoyang city.
There are two horses in front of the Bai ma Temple.
当你看到埋葬关羽首级的关时, “温酒斩华雄”、“兵败走麦城”的 故事总让人忍不住为一代豪杰感叹。
Guan Yu was born in Shan Xi, but he was buried in Luoyang.
相传卢舍那大佛按照武则天的 相貌雕凿,所以佛像威严中有几分 女性癿圆润,想来,一代女皇定是 绝代佳人。
It was said that the tallest Buddha was designed for Empress Wu Zetian.
当年,白马驮载着佛经和佛像来到 这里,如今白马已成石马,而驮经的艰 辛依然被缅怀。
我的家乡洛阳英文介绍(大全5篇)
我的家乡洛阳英文介绍(大全5篇)第一篇:我的家乡洛阳英文介绍Located in the West of Henan Province, Luoyang got its name due to its location in the adret of the ancient Luoshui River.It is a historic city with more than three thousand years history.It was the capital city for nine dynasties, including the East Zhou, East Han, Caowei, West Jin, North Wei, Sui, Wuzhou, Late Liang, Late Tang, so it is named as the “Ancient Capital of the Nine Dynasties”, ranking top on e among the seven ancient capitals in China.The Heluo area with Luoyang as the center is the important origin of the Huaxia Civilization.The most prosperous period of Luoyang was in tLuoYang City InstructionLuoyang is located in the western part of Henan province, stretching across the middle reaches of the Yellow River.It has jurisdiction over 1 city, 8 counties and 6 districts with a total area of 15,208 square kilometers including 544 square kilometers of urban area.Its population totals 6.24 million of which over 1.40 million living in urban areas.As a city famous for its splendid history and profound culture, Luoyang has become a shining gem in central part of China for its abundant and characteristic modern civilization.----Luoyang has been known as “an ancient capital of nine dynasties ”.It is among the first cities to be declared by the State Council as the ancient capitals and famous historical and cultural cities.Starting from the first dynasty of China---Xia, it served as capital for 13 dynasties---Shang, Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou, Eastern Han, Cao Wei, Western Jin, Northern Wei, Sui, Tang, etc.It served as a capital for 1,529 years, and thus of the 7 great ancient capitals in China, it was the firstone to have served as the capital for the most numerous dynasties and for the longest time.Luoyang is one of the important birthplaces of the Chinese civilization.Culture in the Yellow River and the Luo River symbolized by the Pattern of the Yellow River and the Writing of Luoyang is regarded as a key origin of the ancient Chinese civilization.It was here that Taoism initiated, Confucianism originated.Buddhism first introduced and Li School--a Confucian school of idealist philosophy of the Song and Ming Dynasties born.Many Chinese descendants found their roots here and cherished a deep love for the homeland.----Luoyang is one of the top tourist cities in China with its numerous cultural relics dotted everywhere, picturesque landscape and national flower-Tree Peony.The city has inherited from history such cultural heritages as ruins of the old capital, temples and stone caves, and tombs and steles.It has 10 national sites, 75 provincial sites, and over 571 municipal sites to be protected as cultural relics with nearly 400,000 items of relics having been unearthed and kept in museums.The rare ruins of the capitals from the Xia, Shang, Zhou, Han and Wei, Sui and Tang dynasties are named “Assembly of Five Capitals ”.Longmen Grottoes is one of the three great banks of Chinese stone sculptures that is a World Cultural Heritage.The White Horse Temple is the first officially built monastery in China after the introduction of Buddhism.In the Mangshan Mountain there remains the largest group of ancient tombs in China featured by royal tombs, which took form since the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.To the north of Luoyang is the Mother River of the Chinese nation---the Yellow River that together with a tourist resorts around the Xiaolangdi Reservoir and Wanshanhu tourist area in Xin'an.To the south are spots of interests such as the Songshan Mountain which is thecentral one ofthe Five High Mountains of China, a national forest park at the Baiyun Mountain, Longyu Bay and Huaguo Mountain, a magically shaped Cockscomb Karst Cave, and tourist area around Luhun Reservoir.Known as national beauty and heavenly fragrance, peony has been planted for nearly 1,500 years in Luoyang.Around April every year, the peony comes into full bloom, decorating the urban areas with flooding colors.Especially the Luoyang Peony Festival to be held every year, which has become an occasion that attracts millions of tourists both at home and abroad.A long history, a brilliant accumulation of culture and a variety of beautiful natural scenery all combine to provide Luoyang with exceptional advantages in tourist business.With rich economic resources, strong sci-tech power and concentration of many large enterprises, Luoyang is one of the important quicke industrial cities in mid-west part of China.During the first Five-Year Plan period, 7 of the 156 key projects in China were set up here and nowadays it has developed to a new industrial base with 6 pillar industries in machinery and electronics, petrochemistry, metallurgy, building materials, textile, and rge-sized enterprise groups appear such as Luoyang Petrochemistry General Factory, the China first Tractor Group, Luoyang Ball Bearing(Group)Corporation, Luoyang Bronze Processing Factory, Luoyang Float Glass Group and these enterprises are fairly strong in their competitiveness in both international and domestic markets in their respective fields.Luoyang enjoys an apparent advantage in science and technology.It seats 14 scientific research institutions attached to various ministries of the State, and 18 backbone institutions of the province and the city.1,972out of every 10,000 employees are professionals, which is a proportion above the national average.Many institutions are leading the nation in testing and research, presenting new projects and products in such high-tech fields as new materials, aviation and aerospace, electronics information, and integration of machinery and electronics.New & High-tech Industry Development Zone has become a base for transforming traditional industries with new technology and a window open to the outside world.----In recent years, Luoyang has grasped the opportunity of west development and pro-active fiscal policy of the State, deepened the reform and ned the development.In 2001, a GNP reached 46.57 billion Yuan and the local revenue exceeded 2.42 billion Yuan.The rural economy has seen stable development, the reform of the state-owned enterprises and readjustment of industrial structure have been deepened, and rising industries such as petrochemistry, electrolyzed aluminum, coal and electronic information have been developing rapidly.Focusing on to develop the southern new developing zone, we will speed up the infrastructure and comprehensive management with contents of “ Greenness, brightness, cleanness, prettiness and smoothness ”.The urban infrastructure and management ability has further improved, as a result of which in 2001 it has passed appraisai of the country being a Garden and Forest City and has been enlisted as Top T ourist City of China.Environment for tourism has been improved greatly.In 2001 the city received 106,000 tourists from abroad, 12.31 million tourists at home with total tourism income of 6 billion Yuan.The strategy of achieving development through reform has been implemented actively and friendly ties and exchanges with foreign countries and regions have been strengthened.And bythe strategy ofrejuvenating Luoyang through science and education, various social undertakings have been making progress.Social security system has been perfected, peoples living standard upgraded and buildind of spiritual civilization and rule of law further promoted.----At present Luoyang is facing favorable development opportunities and pletion of several key projects such as key water control project at Xiaolangdi, the chemical fiber, laid a solid foundation foundation for city’s development in the new century.In years to come, Luoyang will implement the policy to build up our city into a strength city in industry and tourism, further improve strategic readjustment in economic structure.Efforts will be made to speed up upgrading and perfection of traditional industries and growth of rising industries, to actively develop non-state-owned economy and to constantly increase both quality and benefits of the economic growth.Given primary construction to high-standard planning and high--quality in infrastructure construction, the city will quicken urban development, further improve its environment quality and cultural connotation and speed up process of urbanization, thus developing tourism as an important backbone industry, Construction on culture, democracy and rule of law will be actively enhanced.It is hoped that through endeavors in the 10th Five-Year Plan period, the goal of developing Luoyang into a modern industrial city equipped with advanced science and education, and an international city backed by rich historical culture.----“If you want to know the rises and falls in China, please just look at the city of Luoyang.” We warmly welcome people from all over the world to come to Luoyang to go on sightseeing and make friends,to search for roots, to build industry and business, to pursue joint development with us, and to reconstruct the splendor of the ancient capital第二篇:我的家乡(英文介绍)SuzhouThere are several Chinese saying: “In heaven, there is paradise.On ear th, there are Suzhou and ”A very great and noble city...It has 1600 stone bridges under which a galley may pass.“;”Capital of Silk“, , ”World of Gardens”;” Born in Suzhou, live in eat in and die inNow, Maybe you know the topic of my speech.Yes, I will introduce Suzhou to all of you.I am living there from my birth.Suzhou is in the province of Jiangsu, China.Suzhou is an ancient city with a long history.Built in 514 BC, Numerous changes have taken place in Suzhou through its vast history.Yet, in spite of repeated devastation, the city is still seated exactly on the original site as it was 2500 years ago, which is indeed an instance rarely found in the world.The unique characteristics of the past are still retained in present-day Suzhou.Suzhou has the remnants of this culture include the remainders of the 2,500 year old wall and the gate.From which, you can discover the legends of Suzhou and its people.In the course of the history of China, it has been a metropolis of industry and commerce in the south-eastern coast of China.Now the city is the first of 24 historical and cultural cities, China's key tourist cities, but also four key environmental protection cities in China。
英语作文介绍洛阳名胜
Title: Unveiling the Charms of Luoyang'sFamous LandmarksNestled in the heart of China, Luoyang stands tall as a testament to centuries of history and culture. This ancient city, brimming with natural beauty and historical significance, is home to numerous landmarks that draw tourists from all corners of the globe. From the majestic Longmen Grottoes to the serene White Horse Temple, Luoyang offers a captivating tapestry of historical and cultural heritage.The Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage site, are a magnificent display of ancient Buddhist art. Carved into the cliffs along the Yiluo River, these grottoes are home to thousands of statues and paintings that date back to the 5th century. The intricate details and vibrant colors of these carvings offer a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of ancient China.Another noteworthy landmark is the White Horse Temple, considered the cradle of Buddhism in China. According to legend, it was here that the first Buddhist monks arrivedin China from India, bringing with them the teachings ofthe Buddha. The temple, with its serene atmosphere and ancient architecture, is a sacred place for both Buddhists and history buffs.Luoyang is also famous for its peony gardens, which bloom in a riot of colors during the spring season. Thecity hosts the annual Luoyang Peony Festival, attracting hordes of visitors who come to admire the beautiful flowers and participate in various cultural activities.Moreover, the Longtan Scenic Area offers a differentkind of beauty, with its lush greenery, crystal-clear lakes, and picturesque landscapes. Hiking trails and scenic viewpoints provide visitors with stunning vistas that are sure to leave a lasting impression.In addition to these natural wonders, Luoyang is also renowned for its ancient tombs and tombs of emperors fromthe Zhou, Han, and Tang dynasties. These tombs are not only architectural marvels but also provide valuable insightsinto the lives and cultures of ancient China.The city's bustling night market is another must-visit destination. Here, one can taste a variety of local delicacies, from the spicy Luoyang Water Soup to thedelicious Luoyang Meat Buns. The vibrant atmosphere and the bustling crowds add to the charm of this ancient city.In conclusion, Luoyang is a city that offers a unique blend of natural beauty, historical significance, and cultural heritage. Its landmarks, from the majestic Longmen Grottoes to the serene White Horse Temple, are a testament to the rich history and culture of this ancient city. With its peony gardens, scenic natural areas, and bustling night market, Luoyang provides a captivating experience for visitors from all over the world.**揭开洛阳名胜的魅力**位于中国心脏地带的洛阳,是数个世纪的历史与文化的见证。
洛阳景区介绍英文作文
洛阳景区介绍英文作文回答1:Luoyang is a city in Henan province, China that is famous for its rich cultural heritage and beautiful natural scenery. There are many scenic spots in Luoyang that attract tourists from all over the world. In this article, I will introduce some of the most popular scenic spots in Luoyang.1. Longmen GrottoesThe Longmen Grottoes are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most famous attractions in Luoyang. They are a series of caves and niches carved into the cliffs along the banks of the Yi River. The grottoes contain thousands of Buddhist statues and carvings that date back to the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534 AD).2. White Horse TempleThe White Horse Temple is the first Buddhist temple in China, founded during the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220 AD). The temple is named after the white horse that carried the first Buddhist scriptures to China from India. Today, the temple is a popular destination for tourists and pilgrims.3. Luoyang MuseumThe Luoyang Museum is a must-see for anyone interested in Chinese history and culture. The museum has a large collection of artifacts from the Shang Dynasty (1600-1046 BC) to the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD), including bronze vessels, jade objects, and tomb figurines.4. Luoyang Old TownLuoyang Old Town is a charming area that preserves the traditional architecture and culture of Luoyang. The old town has narrow streets, ancient buildings, and a lively market where you can buy local specialties such as Luoyang peony flowers and Guanlin sesame cakes.5. Guanlin Scenic AreaGuanlin Scenic Area is a complex of temples and gardens that honor Guan Yu, a famous general from the Three Kingdoms period (220-280 AD). The area is known for its beautiful cherry blossom trees and the statue of Guan Yu, which is the largest in China.以上是我对洛阳景区的介绍,这些景点都各具特色,有着深厚的历史和文化底蕴,是游客不容错过的地方。
洛阳旅游景点介绍英语作文
洛阳旅游景点介绍英语作文Luoyang is a city in central China's Henan province, known for its rich history and cultural heritage. There are many famous tourist attractions in Luoyang that attract visitors from all over the world. Let me introduce some of the most popular ones.First of all, the Longmen Grottoes is a must-visit in Luoyang. It is one of the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist art, with thousands of statues and carvings of Buddha and his disciples. The grottoes were created over a period of 400 years, from the Northern Wei Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty, and they are a UNESCO World Heritage Site.Another iconic landmark in Luoyang is the White Horse Temple, which is believed to be the first Buddhist templein China. It was established in the Eastern Han Dynastyover 1,900 years ago and has a rich history and cultural significance. Visitors can explore the ancient architecture, beautiful gardens, and learn about the spread of Buddhismin China.The Luoyang Museum is also a popular attraction for those interested in history and archaeology. It houses a vast collection of artifacts from the various dynastiesthat ruled Luoyang, including pottery, ceramics, and ancient weapons. The museum provides valuable insights into the city's past and its role in shaping Chinese civilization.For nature lovers, the Luoyang National Peony Garden is a must-see during the peony blooming season in April. The garden is home to over 600 varieties of peonies, known as the "king of flowers" in Chinese culture. Visitors can enjoy the vibrant colors and fragrances of the flowers, as well as cultural performances and exhibitions.In addition to these famous attractions, Luoyang also offers a variety of local delicacies, such as Luoyang Water Banquet, Spicy Soup Dumplings, and Guan Tang Bao. These dishes reflect the city's culinary traditions and are a must-try for food enthusiasts.Overall, Luoyang is a fascinating destination with a mix of historical sites, cultural experiences, and natural beauty. Whether you are interested in history, religion, orfood, there is something for everyone to enjoy in this ancient city.洛阳是中国河南省中部的一个城市,以丰富的历史和文化遗产而闻名。
介绍洛阳旅游景点的英语作文
介绍洛阳旅游景点的英语作文Introduction to Tourist Attractions in LuoyangLuoyang, located in Henan Province, China, is a city steeped in history and culture, making it a popular destination for tourists seeking to explore ancient Chinese civilization. Here are some of the must-visit tourist attractions in Luoyang:1. Longmen Grottoes: The Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is one of China's most famous grotto art treasure houses. Located on the banks of the Yi River, the grottoes boast over 100,000 statues of Buddha and his disciples carved into the limestone cliffs, showcasing exquisite craftsmanship and artistic skills.2. White Horse Temple: As the first Buddhist temple in China, White Horse Temple has a history of over 1,900 years. Visitors can explore the ancient architecture, serene courtyards, and learn about the introduction of Buddhism to China.3. Luoyang Old Town: Stroll through the historic streets of Luoyang Old Town to experience the city's traditional culture and architecture. The old town is filled with ancient buildings, traditional shops, and local eateries, offering a glimpse into Luoyang's past.4. Luoyang Museum: Learn about the rich history of Luoyang atthe Luoyang Museum, which houses a vast collection of artifacts, relics, and exhibits showcasing the city's cultural heritage. Visitors can explore the museum's galleries and gain insights into Luoyang's role in ancient Chinese history.5. White Cloud Mountain: Escape the hustle and bustle of the city and immerse yourself in nature at White Cloud Mountain. The mountain offers hiking trails, lush forests, and panoramic views of Luoyang and the surrounding countryside.6. Emperor Carriage Museum: Discover the ancient royal history of Luoyang at the Emperor Carriage Museum, where visitors can see a collection of imperial carriages, court costumes, and artifacts from the Tang Dynasty.7. Guanlin Temple: Guanlin Temple is a sacred site dedicated to Guan Yu, a revered general in Chinese history. The temple features ancient architecture, beautiful gardens, and cultural relics, making it a peaceful retreat for visitors seeking spiritual enlightenment.Luoyang's rich history, cultural heritage, and natural beauty make it a fascinating destination for travelers interested in exploring the ancient roots of Chinese civilization. Whether you're interested in historical sites, religious landmarks, or natural landscapes, Luoyang has something to offer for everytype of traveler.。
介绍洛阳的导游词英语(精选4篇)
介绍洛阳的导游词英语(精选4篇)介绍洛阳的英语篇1located in the west of henan province in central china, luoyang occupiesquite an important geographic location. it is in the middle reaches of theyellow river and is encircled by mountains and plains. to its east and west arethe hu lao pass and han gu pass which were essential domestic transportationjunctions in ancient times. to its north, mengjin county was an important ferrycrossing of the yellow river. thus, luoyang was selected as the capital city by13 dynasties starting from the xia dynasty (21st-16th century bc) in the 21stcentury bc. in the period following the han dynasty (206bc-220), andparticularly during the sui (581-618) and tand (618-907) dynasties, the cityexperienced a period of growth and prosperity and ranked as one of theinternational metropolitans of the time.its long history endows luoyang with a profound sense of culture. the cityis the cradle of chinese civilization where many chinese legends happened, suchas nvwa patching the sky, dayu controlling flood and the chinese ancestorhuangdi establishing the nation. the city is also famed as the 'poets capital'as poets and literates of ancient china often gathered there and left grandworks, including 'book of wisdom' ('daode jing'), 'han history' ('han shu') and'administrative theory of admonishing official' ('zi zhi tong jian'). religiousculture once thrived here. taoism originated there and the first buddhist templeset up by the government was located there. luoyang is also the hometown of manyof the scientific inventions of ancient china, such as the seismograph,armillary sphere, paper making, printing and the compass.luoyang has rich historical and cultural sites. the longmen grottoes areone of china's three most precious treasure houses of stone sculptures andinscriptions. the white horse temple is the first buddhist temple and is honoredas the 'cradle of buddhism in china'. mt. mangshan is where ancient tombs ofemperors, nobles and literates in the past dynasties collected. the luoyangancient tombs museum is the world's first example of the kind and presentsthousands of treasures discovered in the tombs. shaolin temple is the place oforigin for chinese zen buddhism and the cradle of chinese martial ndscapes in luoyang hold the same attraction as the cultural sites. whitecloud mountain, funiu mountain, long yu wan national forest park, ji guanlimestone cave and the yellow river xiaolangdi scenic area are all worth avisit. additionally, luoyang is particularly well known for its peonies. everyyear in april, the flowers blossom and attract tourists from all over the world.dining in luoyang is quite an enjoyable experience. various kinds of localdishes, including water feast, yan cai and others which use the famous yellowriver carps as an ingredient, together with the uniquely flavored soups, willgreatly satisfy your taste buds. luoyang's local specialties such as palacelanterns, bronze vessels and tri-colored glazed potteries will no doubt delightyour eyes and offer you ideal souvenirs. being a modern city as well, luoyanghas hotels of all standards which provide you quite a broad choice for yourstay. most of the hotels have reasonable room prices and perfect services.transportation is well developed in luoyang. beijiao airport has manydomestic flights extending to many large cities in other provinces. it's alsovery easy to get to luoyang by train because one of china's most importantrailway lines long hai railway traverses the city and connects most cities ineast, west andcentral china. the convenient city buses and taxies can carry youaround the city. near the railway station, special tourist buses can take you tothe tourist spots in the suburban areas of the city.luoyang, a charming city filled with the fragrance of peonies and theprimitive atmosphere of ancient civilization, is waiting and welcoming guestsfrom all over the world. putting the city into the list of your exploration inchina, you will get far more than what you expect.the longmen grottosthe longmen grottos are on the yihe river bank, some 12 kilometers fromancient luoyang city, about 30 minutes' drive. it is one of the three mostimportant buddhist sculptures and carvings in china. the longmen grottos enjoy agood location where two mountains confront each other between which flows theyihe river.the grotto was first carved in north wei dynasty, over 1500 years ago andexpanded through the succeeding east and west wei dynasties, north qi dynasty,north zhou dynasty, sui and tang dynasties and was finally completed in northsong dynasty. over 500 years' renovation and expansion have created theprestigious world cultural site. the most significant chiseling activitieshappened in the tang and north wei dynasties, which lasted over 150 years.spanning a length of around 1 kilometer on the hillside along the yiheriver, the niches resemble dozens of honeycombs dotting the area. there areabout 2.100 grottoes and niches, over 40 crematory urns, 3,600 inscribed stonetablets and over 100,000 buddhist images and statues. the largest one is 17meters high while the smallest is a tiny as 2 cm. one third of the complex areworks of the north wei dynasty. these masterpieces are thebinyang cave, andlianhua( lotus cave). the impressive qianxi temple, fengxian temple, wanfo cave(ten thousand buddhist cave) are the highlights of the tang dynast's carvings.the longmen grottos are of great value in world sculpture history and it hasbeen listed in the world cultural heritage site by the unesco. to protect such avaluable heritage site, the chinese government as well as some influential worldcultural organizations are trying hard to share this site with the whole word. alarge-scaled renovation was undertaken in __ to keep the grottos in goodcondition.white horse templelocated at the 12 kilometers east of luoyang city, the white horse templeis one of the oldest buddhist temples in china and is renowned as the cradle ofchinese buddhism. although it is not the largest nor the most beautiful buddhismmonument in china, this temple with its large number of buddhism items housedthere, is well worth a trip.an interesting legend related to the temple goes that a white horse carriedthe first buddhist script from india here in ancient time hence the name whitehorse temple. history records that the site was original the place used by thesecond han emperor-liu zhuang as a summer resort and for study. in 68 ad, whenbuddhism reached its heyday in india, two indian monks brought buddhistscriptures to luoyang on the back of a white horse. the emperor, who was adevout buddhism believer, built the temple to house the scriptures and named itwhite horse temple. it was said that there were once thousands of monks livingin the temple. it was even used as a refugee sanctuary during the social turmoilof wang mang in the eastern han dynasty.the two monks who brought scriptures from india were buried here. manymonks from outside china have visited the monk and many of them have spent therest of their time in that temple. the famous tang dynasty monk-xuanzang startedhis 17 years long pilgrimage trip to indian from the temple. after returning,xuanzhang became the abbot of the white horse temple, where he disseminated thescriptures of buddhism for the rest of his life.guanlin templeat the end of guanlin nan lu, guanlin temple was built to commemorate thegreat general guanyu of the state of shu during the three kingdoms period. inthe romance of three kingdoms, the shu general guanyu was defeated, captured andexecuted by sunquan, the ruler of the state of wu. fearing revenge from guanyu’sblood brother liubei who was the ruler of the state of shu, sunquan ordered tosend guanyu’s head to caocao-ruler of wei in an attempt to deflect theresponsibility for the death. caocao, however, was an admirer of guan's loyaltyand bravery. he ordered a wooden body be carved to accompany the head beforeguanyu was buried.very little is known about when the temple was first built. the complex wasdeveloped during the ming dynasty and was underwent several renovation andexpansion during the succeeding qing dynasty. it's now comprised of halls,temples, pavilions and guan's tomb. some valuable stone tablets with elegantcalligraphies are also found here. the place is very popular among the localswho worship the valorous general by burning sticks of incense.museum of ancient tombsan interesting old saying goes that suzhou and hangzhou aregood places tolive, while luoyang is a good place to die. many of the ancient emperors,princes, generals and other public celebrities took this advice and left ordersthat they were to be buried in luoyang after their death. there are over 20ancient tombs dating from the han dynasty to the north song dynasty. a museumwas built at the site where many ancient tombs were excavated.the museum is at the mang hill in the north suburb of the city, about 8kilometers from the city center. covering an area of around 3 hectare, it hastwo parts: the underground and above ground parts. the above ground partcontains a han-style gate, some halls. tomb models from the stone age to the handynasty, restored funerary objects and funeral rituals are displayed in theeastern hall.the underground section is a tomb groups site which is about 7 metersunderground. there are north and south song dynasties hall, wei and jindynasties hall, tang and song dynasties hall and a hall for refined itemsexcavated from the tombs. many of the vividly painted murals, valuable relicsand a number of pottery figures are on display here. visitors can also find themodels of ancient tombs. 22 ancient tombs restored to their original styles aredisplayed here.luoyang museumluoyang served as the capitals for a long period of time. history has leftthe place a large number of historical rare relics. many of these rarely seemitems can be found at the luoyang museum. the museum is located at the citycenter, very easy to find.the museum's exhibition center displays refined ancient items includingbronze wares, ceramics, gold and silver artifactsand jade. these exhibitionsoffer a good illustration of the city's grand past.luoyang peonyluoyang is renowned as: the city of peony. the city has long been famousfor its beautiful peony flowers. peony, has been called the king of flowers forits gorgeous charm and unbelievably beauty. the flower has been a symbol ofgrace in china. ancient chinese poets once compared peony with the beautiful andelegant ladies and thought the two were equally pleasant to the eye.luoyang has a long history of planting peony. peony growing began toprevail in the region in the ancient sui dynasty, over one thousand years ago.in the tang dynasty, many famous gardens for peony were built and peony wasplanted on a massive scale. luoyang became the country's peony cultivation andtrade center in the song dynasty. luoyang peony is international famous for thepeony. luoyang's unique climate is well suited to its peony growing culture.luoyang is located in the temperate zone with favorable and humid climate allyear around.luoyang peony is well-known for its big flowers and many varieties. eachyear, in late spring when the peonies are in full blossom, thousands of visitorsswarm to the city to enjoy the stunningly beautiful flowers. the internationalpeony festival held here annually adds even more fame to luoyang's peony.介绍洛阳的导游词英语篇2ChuzhouI am living there from my birth. Chuzhou is in the province of pared with Nanjing, it is small but beantiful,which is located in the easternSu Wan border region. Chuzhou is an ancient city with a long history. Built in589AD, numerous changeshave taken place in Chuzhou through its vast history.Yet, in spite of repeated devastation, the city is still seated exactly on theoriginal site ,which is indeed an instance rarely found in the world. The uniquecharacteristics of the past are still retained in present-day Chuzhou. In thecourse of the history of China, it has been a metropolis of industry andcommerce in the north-eastern Anhui. Chuzhou is conveniently located on theJinghu Railway linking Shanghai and Beijing, to both of which there is 2- hourlyrailway service. Chuzhou South Railway Station is among the busiest passengerstations in China, having more than40 trains stopping daily. T-Trains only take20 minutes to Nanjing and an hour and half to Shanghai. Chuzhou is located inwater net, street according to river and then set up, the land-and-waterproceeds together; you can find the special appearance of the small bridges,flowing water, the old-fashioned houses, the beautiful lakes with undulatinghills. There is little pollution. Air is fresh and street is clean. Chuzhou isfamous as a scenic tourist city.Langya Mountain contributes to the province's great scenery, as thenational key scenic area, national forest parkZuiweng Pavilion for the four mostfamous pavilions was built in the northern Song Dynasty periods ,one of theeight people by the Tng and Song Dynasty named Ouyang xiu and from the zuiwengpavilion. Langya is famous for its mountains, Ouyang xiu all by zuiwengpavilion, as well as the Song Dynasty in the writing of masterpiece the zuiwengpavilio Come on! I urge you to dig a little deeper, and experience classicChuzhou. I believe the city’s fantastic features and classic lifestyle isunmatched in China. It is worth visiting and experiencing. I wish you can choosethe city as your vacation destination.介绍洛阳的导游词英语篇3Located in the West of Henan Province, Luoyang got its name due to itslocation in the adret of the ancient Luoshui River. It is a historic city withmore than three thousand years history. It was the capital city for ninedynasties, including the East Zhou, East Han, Caowei, West Jin, North Wei, Sui,Wuzhou, Late Liang, Late Tang, so it is named as the "Ancient Capital of theNine Dynasties", ranking top one among the seven ancient capitals in China. TheHeluo area with Luoyang as the center is the important origin of the HuaxiaCivilization. The most prosperous period of Luoyang was in tLuoYang City InstructionLuoyang is located in the western part of Henan province, stretching acrossthe middle reaches of the Yellow River. It has jurisdiction over 1 city, 8counties and 6 districts with a total area of 15,208 square kilometers including544 square kilometers of urban area. Its population totals 6.24 million of whichover 1.40 million living in urban areas. As a city famous for its splendidhistory and profound culture, Luoyang has become a shining gem in central partof China for its abundant and characteristic modern civilization.----Luoyang hasbeen known as "an ancient capital of nine dynasties ". It is among the firstcities to be declared by the State Council as the ancient capitals and famoushistorical and cultural cities. Starting from the first dynasty of China---Xia,it served as capital for 13 dynasties---Shang, Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou,Eastern Han, Cao Wei, Western Jin, Northern Wei, Sui, Tang, etc. It served as acapital for 1,529 years, and thus of the 7 great ancient capitals in China, itwas the first one to have served as the capital for the most numerous dynastiesand for the longest time. Luoyang is one of the important birthplaces of theChinese civilization. Culture inthe Yellow River and the Luo River symbolizedby the Pattern of the Yellow River and the Writing of Luoyang is regarded as akey origin of the ancient Chinese civilization. It was here that Taoisminitiated, Confucianism originated. Buddhism first introduced and Li School--aConfucian school of idealist philosophy of the Song and Ming Dynasties born.Many Chinese descendants found their roots here and cherished a deep love forthe homeland.----Luoyang is one of the top tourist cities in China with itsnumerous cultural relics dotted everywhere, picturesque landscape and nationalflower-Tree Peony. The city has inherited from history such cultural heritagesas ruins of the old capital, temples and stone caves, and tombs and steles. Ithas 10 national sites, 75 provincial sites, and over 571 municipal sites to beprotected as cultural relics with nearly 400,000 items of relics having beenunearthed and kept in museums. The rare ruins of the capitals from the Xia,Shang, Zhou, Han and Wei, Sui and Tang dynasties are named "Assembly of FiveCapitals ". Longmen Grottoes is one of the three great banks of Chinese stonesculptures that is a World Cultural Heritage. The White Horse Temple is thefirst officially built monastery in China after the introduction of Buddhism. Inthe Mangshan Mountain there remains the largest group of ancient tombs in Chinafeatured by royal tombs, which took form since the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. To thenorth of Luoyang is the Mother River of the Chinese nation---the Yellow Riverthat together with a tourist resorts around the Xiaolangdi Reservoir andWanshanhu tourist area in Xin'an. To the south are spots of interests such asthe Songshan Mountain which is the central one ofthe Five High Mountains of China, a national forest park at the BaiyunMountain, Longyu Bay and Huaguo Mountain, amagically shaped Cockscomb KarstCave, and tourist area around Luhun Reservoir. Known as national beauty andheavenly fragrance, peony has been planted for nearly 1,500 years in Luoyang.Around April every year, the peony comes into full bloom, decorating the urbanareas with flooding colors. Especially the Luoyang Peony Festival to be heldevery year, which has become an occasion that attracts millions of tourists bothat home and abroad. A long history, a brilliant accumulation of culture and avariety of beautiful natural scenery all combine to provide Luoyang withexceptional advantages in tourist business. With rich economic resources, strongsci-tech power and concentration of many large enterprises, Luoyang is one ofthe important quicke industrial cities in mid-west part of China. During thefirst Five-Year Plan period, 7 of the 156 key projects in China were set up hereand nowadays it has developed to a new industrial base with 6 pillar industriesin machinery and electronics, petrochemistry, metallurgy, building materials,textile, and foodstuff. Large-sized enterprise groups appear such as LuoyangPetrochemistry General Factory, the China first Tractor Group, Luoyang BallBearing (Group) Corporation, Luoyang Bronze Processing Factory, Luoyang FloatGlass Group and these enterprises are fairly strong in their competitiveness inboth international and domestic markets in their respective fields. Luoyangenjoys an apparent advantage in science and technology. It seats 14 scientificresearch institutions attached to various ministries of the State, and 18backbone institutions of the province and the city. 1,972 out of every 10,000employees are professionals, which is a proportion above the national average.Many institutions are leading the nation in testing and research, presenting newprojects and products in such high-techfields as new materials, aviation andaerospace, electronics information, and integration of machinery andelectronics. New & High-tech Industry Development Zone has become a base fortransforming traditional industries with new technology and a window open to theoutside world.----In recent years, Luoyang has grasped the opportunity of westdevelopment and pro-active fiscal policy of the State, deepened the reform andned the development. In 20__, a GNP reached 46.57 billion Yuan and the localrevenue exceeded 2.42 billion Yuan. The rural economy has seen stabledevelopment, the reform of the state-owned enterprises and readjustment ofindustrial structure have been deepened, and rising industries such aspetrochemistry, electrolyzed aluminum, coal and electronic information have beendeveloping rapidly. Focusing on to develop the southern new developing zone, wewill speed up the infrastructure and comprehensive management with contents of "Greenness, brightness, cleanness, prettiness and smoothness ". The urbaninfrastructure and management ability has further improved, as a result of whichin 20__ it has passed appraisai of the country being a Garden and Forest Cityand has been enlisted as Top Tourist City of China. Environment for tourism hasbeen improved greatly. In 20__ the city received 106,000 tourists from abroad,12.31 million tourists at home with total tourism income of 6 billion Yuan. Thestrategy of achieving development through reform has been implemented activelyand friendly ties and exchanges with foreign countries and regions have beenstrengthened. And by the strategy ofrejuvenating Luoyang through science and education, various socialundertakings have been making progress. Social security system has beenperfected, peoples living standardupgraded and buildind of spiritualcivilization and rule of law further promoted.----At present Luoyang is facingfavorable development opportunities and conditions. Completion of several keyprojects such as key water control project at Xiaolangdi, the chemical fiber,laid a solid foundation foundation for city’s development in the new century. Inyears to come, Luoyang will implement the policy to build up our city into astrength city in industry and tourism, further improve strategic readjustment ineconomic structure. Efforts will be made to speed up upgrading and perfection oftraditional industries and growth of rising industries, to actively developnon-state-owned economy and to constantly increase both quality and benefits ofthe economic growth. Given primary construction to high-standard planning andhigh--quality in infrastructure construction, the city will quicken urbandevelopment, further improve its environment quality and cultural connotationand speed up process of urbanization, thus developing tourism as an importantbackbone industry, Construction on culture, democracy and rule of law will beactively enhanced. It is hoped that through endeavors in the 10th Five-Year Planperiod, the goal of developing Luoyang into a modern industrial city equippedwith advanced science and education, and an international city backed by richhistorical culture.----"If you want to know the rises and falls in China, pleasejust look at the city of Luoyang. " We warmly welcome people from all over theworld to come to Luoyang to go on sightseeing and make friends, to search forroots, to build industry and business, to pursue joint development with us, andto reconstruct the splendor of the ancient capital介绍洛阳的导游词英语篇4There are several Chinese saying: "In heaven, there is paradise. On earth,there are Suzhou and "A very great and noble city... It has 1600 stone bridgesunder which a galley may pass."; "Capital of Silk", , "Wor ld of Gardens”;” Bornin Suzhou, live in eat in and die inNow, Maybe you know the topic of my speech. Yes, I will introduce Suzhou toall of you.I am living there from my birth. Suzhou is in the province of Jiangsu,China. Suzhou is an ancient city with a long history. Built in 514 BC, Numerouschanges have taken place in Suzhou through its vast history. Yet, in spite ofrepeated devastation, the city is still seated exactly on the original site asit was 2500 years ago, which is indeed an instance rarely found in the world.The unique characteristics of the past are still retained in present-day Suzhou.Suzhou has the remnants of this culture include the remainders of the 2,500 yearold wall and the gate. From which, you can discover the legends of Suzhou andits people. In the course of the history of China, it has been a metropolis ofindustry and commerce in the south-eastern coast of China. Now the city is thefirst of 24 historical and cultural cities, China's key tourist cities, but alsofour key environmental protection cities in China。
