江苏省盐城市小升初英语专题复习(语法专练):固定搭配
小升初译林英语公式及固定搭配

小升初译林英语公式及固定搭配小升初英语是中国学生面临的一项重要考试,准备小升初英语考试需要掌握一些基本的公式和固定搭配。
下面是一些常见的小升初英语公式及固定搭配。
一、公式1.定冠词的用法公式:a) 物质名词前加不定冠词“a/an”表示一类人或事物,如:a book (一本书);b) 表示天气、季节的名词前不能用不定冠词,如:in spring(在春天);c) 表示一天中的一些时间段时,不用不定冠词,如:in the morning(在早上)。
2.形容词的用法公式:a) 形容物品有几个时,在形容词后面加“s”,如:four red books (四本红色的书);b) 形容物品有一堆时,在形容词后面加“of”,如:a pile of papers(一堆纸);c) 形容物品没有具体数量时,在形容词前面加不定冠词“a/an”,如:an interesting book(一本有趣的书);d) 形容词修饰不可数名词时,不用不定冠词,如:some hot water (一些热水)。
3.动词的用法公式:a) 表示具体动作的动词用一般过去时,如:went(去)、played (玩);b) 表示状态的动词用一般现在时,如:am(是)、is(是);c) 表示习惯性动作的动词用一般现在时,如:get up(起床)、go to bed(上床睡觉);d) 动词的否定句形式为助动词“do/does/did not + 原形动词”,如:I do not play football(我不玩足球)。
4.名词所有格的用法公式:a) 常规情况下,名词所有格在名词的最后加“'s”,如:Tom's book(汤姆的书);b) 若名词以s结尾,则名词所有格只需加撇号“'”,如:the girls' books(女孩们的书)。
二、固定搭配1.名词+介词短语的固定搭配:a) in the morning(在早上);b) at night(在夜晚);c) on the weekend(在周末);d) in the afternoon(在下午);e) in the evening(在晚上)。
小升初英语固定搭配辨析练习题20题含答案解析

小升初英语固定搭配辨析练习题20题含答案解析1.She is good _____ playing the piano.A.atB.inC.onD.with答案解析:A。
“be good at”表示擅长做某事。
“be good in”无此固定搭配。
“be good on”无此固定搭配。
“be good with”表示善于应付……的,与……相处得好。
本题题干意思是她擅长弹钢琴,所以选A。
2.He is interested _____ reading books.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析:A。
“be interested in”表示对……感兴趣。
“be interested on”无此固定搭配。
“be interested at”无此固定搭配。
“be interested for”无此固定搭配。
本题题干意思是他对读书感兴趣,所以选A。
3.They are busy _____ their homework.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案解析:A。
“be busy with”表示忙于某事。
“be busy in”后面一般接动名词,表示忙于做某事。
“be busy on”无此固定搭配。
“be busy at”无此固定搭配。
本题题干意思是他们忙于他们的作业,所以选A。
4.She is angry _____ him.A.withB.atC.onD.in答案解析:A。
“be angry with”表示生某人的气。
“be angry at”后面一般接某事,表示因某事而生气。
“be angry on”无此固定搭配。
“be angry in”无此固定搭配。
本题题干意思是她生他的气,所以选A。
5.He is proud _____ his achievements.A.ofB.withC.onD.at答案解析:A。
“be proud of”表示为……感到骄傲。
“be proud with”无此固定搭配。
小升初英语固定搭配连线练习题40题

小升初英语固定搭配连线练习题40题1. look at- 看- 这个固定搭配表示“看”的动作,强调有意识地去看某个具体的事物。
2. listen to- 听- “listen”是“听”的意思,“to”在这里表示对象,所以“listen to”就是“听……”。
3. wait for- 等待- “wait”是“等待”,“for”在这里表示目的或对象,“wait for”就是等待某人或某事。
4. talk to- 与……交谈- “talk”是“交谈”,“to”表示对象,“talk to”就是和某人交谈。
5. play with- 和……一起玩- “play”是“玩”,“with”表示和某人一起,“play with”就是和某人一起玩。
6. look for- 寻找- “look”有“看”的意思,在这里引申为“寻找”,“for”表示目的,“look for”就是寻找某物。
7. go to- 去- “go”是“去”,“to”表示方向或目的地,“go to”就是去某个地方。
8. come from- 来自- “come”是“来”,“from”表示来源,“come from”就是来自某个地方。
9. be good at- 擅长- “be good”是“好”的意思,“at”在这里表示在某方面,“be good at”就是擅长某方面。
10. be interested in- 对……感兴趣- “be interested”是“感兴趣”,“in”表示在某方面,“be interested in”就是对某方面感兴趣。
11. good at- 擅长绘画- 擅长做某事12. angry with- 对朋友生气- 因某事对某人生气13. afraid of- 害怕黑暗- 对……感到害怕14. proud of- 为自己的成绩骄傲- 以……为骄傲15. interested in- 对音乐感兴趣- 对……有兴趣16. full of- 书包里装满书- 充满……17. different from- 我的书和你的不同- 与……不同18. similar to- 她的裙子和我的相似- 与……相似19. friendly to- 对新同学友好- 对……友好20. excited about- 对旅行感到兴奋- 对……感到兴奋答案:11. good at——擅长做某事;解析:“good at”表示擅长做某事,通常后面接名词或动名词。
小升初英语专题复习(语法专练)固定搭配 7页 有答案

小升初英语专题复习(语法专练):固定搭配一、单选题(共50题)1.It's time _______ home now.A. goB. to goC. heD. her2.Chen Jie likes _______ a bike.A. rideB. ridingC. ridesD. rode3.Amy enjoys ___________ TV.A. watchB. to watchC. watching4.I'm very sad _____________ say goodbye to you.A. toB. byC. for5.Keep on _______________ Chinese in the UK.A. practisesB. practiseC. practising6.It's easy to _______ a yoyo.A. play withB. playing withC. play7.What happened _______ your mother?A. toB. forC. with8.Good luck _______ you!A. forB. toC. with9.We're going to say goodbye ______________ our primary school.A. ofB. onC. to10.Good luck_____________ the future!A. byB. forC. on11.Why did you throw it out _______ the window?A. forB. inC. of12.I'm afraid _______ the snake.A. ofB. aboutC. for13.It's easy _______ mistakes in English.A. to makeB. madeC. to makes14.What's the matter _______ you?A. ofB. withC. to15.They put the cups _____________ their heads.A. inB. onC. at16.Amy asked Lingling to _______________ some caps for the game.A. bringB. broughtC. brings17.It's easy ___________ mistakes with English.A. to makeB. madeC. to makes18.Look! The teacher is waving _______ say hello.A. inB. forC. to19.She is trying _________ the bus.A. drivesB. to driveC. drive20.Amy likes __________ chess with her friends.A. playsB. playingC. play21.What do you want ____________ eat?A. atB. inC. to22.The little girl is afraid _____________ the big dog.A. aboutB. withC. of23.Please take it ________ the nurse.A. toB. inC. on24.I think it's difficult _____ French.A. speakB. speakingC. to speak25.Pleased ______you.A. meetB. to meetC. meeting26.She is very sad ________ goodbye to her grandma.A. sayB. sayingC. to say27.If you keep on ________ English every day, you will be better and better.A. practiseB. to practiceC. practising28.I'm going to go to the restaurant, I really enjoy ________ its food.A. eatB. to eatC. eating29.Now it's 5 o'clock. It's time ________ home.A. goingB. to goC. go30.Please write a letter ________ your friend. Then you can get the information about him.A. toB. ofC. about31.Sally wants ________ all the words.A. rememberingB. rememberC. to remember32.My mum is a policewoman. I am proud ________ her.A. forB. withC. of33.Anna wants to go to China. So she learns to ________ Chinese.A. speakB. speaksC. speaking34.I bought a present ________ you.A. toB. forC. by35.We are interested ________ playing the flute.A. onB. inC. about36.They decided ________ make a paper spaceship together.A. ofB. forC. to37.—What's your mum doing?—She's making a cake ________ me.A. inB. forC. at38.I on the Internet.A. looked it upB. looked up itC. look up it39.I can play pipa.A. anB. aC. the40.In winter I can go .A. skateB. skatingC. ice-skate41.My home is far my school.A. forB. fromC. of42.I know new filmsA. lot ofB. a lot ofC. a lots of43.It's getting now.A. low and lowB. low and lowerC. lower and lower44.I'd like a try.A. haveB. havingC. to have45.Both the girls are very thin.A. ofB. forC. with46.Would you like to ______________ an e-friend in Australia?A. haveB. hadC. having47.Bob is too fat! He should stop ______________ too much sweet food.A. eatB. eatingC. ate48.We should stop _________________ rubbish into the river.A. throwB. throwingC. throws49.Peter spent his holiday ____________ London this summer.A. inB. onC. of50.— How can I get to the bookstore, sir?— Turn left _________ the cinema then go straight. It's _________ the right. A. in; on B. at; on C. at; in答案解析部分一、单选题1. B解:句意:现在是时候回家了。
小升初英语短语固定搭配

小升初英语短语固定搭配以下是一些小升初英语中常见的短语固定搭配:1.allow sb to do sth:允许某人做某事•Example: My parents allow me to watch TV for an hour every day.2.ask sb (not) to do sth:叫某人(不要)做某事•Example: The teacher asked us to finish the homework before class.3.get rid of:摆脱•Example: I need to get rid of these old toys. They are taking up too much space.4.catch up on:赶上,补习•Example: I need to catch up on my reading. I've been falling behind in class.5.go to the park:去公园•Example: On weekends, we often go to the park to play.6.be quiet:保持安静•Example: Please be quiet in the library.7.do not touch:不要摸•Example: Do not touch the painting. It's very fragile.8.no eating and drinking:禁止吃喝•Example: There's a sign that says "No eating and drinking" in the museum.9.keep off the grass:不要践踏草坪•Example: Please keep off the grass. It's for everyone to enjoy.10.with pleasure:非常愿意•Example: Would you like to help me with this project? - With pleasure!这些短语固定搭配在小升初的英语学习中非常常见,掌握它们可以帮助学生更准确地理解和使用英语。
小升初英语复习专题(语法专练):固定搭配

A. go
B. going
C. to go
15. ( 2 分 ) I like ________ and ________.
A. danceing; swimming
B. dancing; swiming
C. dancing; swimming
16. ( 2 分 ) —What ________ wrong, Jim?
第2页
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.【答案】A 【考点】固定搭配,助动词 【解析】【分析】句意:马克不喜欢……马,但是他的弟弟……like 后跟动词 ing 形式,前文出现的后文再次 出现用助动词代替,主语是 his brother,第三人称单数,助动词用 does,故答案为 A。 【点评】考查固定搭配 like doing 和助动词的用法。 2.【答案】 C 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意:四点了。该到回家的时间了。It's time to do sth.是固定句型,故答案为 C。 【点评】考查介词辨析,识记固定句型。 3.【答案】 C 【考点】介词辨析,固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意:你必须注意交通灯。A 在……,B 在……里,pay attention to 注意,固定短语,故选 C。 【点评】考查介词辨析及固定短语。 4.【答案】 B 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意:......星期二继续呢?根据句意这是 Why not“为什么不......呢”, 句型,这是固定结构。 故答案为:B. 【点评】这是考查口语的题目。要掌握 why not 构成的口语句子。 5.【答案】 B 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意:……博物馆向右拐,然后直走。Turn right at +地点,在某地右转,go straight 直走, 固定搭配,故选 B. 【点评】本题考查了固定搭配,注意牢记固定搭配汉语意思和用法。 6.【答案】C 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意:我想……一个披萨。固定搭配 want to do sth,想要做某事,故选 C. 【点评】本题考查了固定搭配 want to do sth。 7.【答案】 C 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意:......周二走呢?固定搭配,Why not do sth?为什么不做什么呢?故答案为:C. 【点评】这是考查固定短语的题目。要掌握句型 Why not do sth。 8.【答案】A 【考点】物主代词,固定搭配
小学英语小升初常用固定搭配短语(共14类)

小升初英语常用固定搭配短语A.动词不定式(to+动词原形)1.want to+动词原形想要做2.how to+动词原形怎样做3.need to+动词原形需要做4.would like to+动词原形想要做5.be happy to+动词原形很开心做6.be glad to +动词原形很乐意做e...to+动词原形用……做……8.It's time to+动词原形是时候做……(=It’s time for doing)B.情态动词+动词原形1.can/can't+动词原形能/不能做2.should/shouldn’t+动词原形应该/不应该做3.must/mustn’t+动词原形必须/不准做4.will/won’t+动词原形将要/将不做5.have to+动词原形不得不做6.Shall we +动词原形?我们做……好吗?7.may+动词原形可以做8.May I + 动词原形?请问我可以……吗?C.+动词 ing1.be+动词 ing 正在做(现在进行时)2.No+动词 ing 禁止做 eg.No smoking! 禁止吸烟!3.go+动词 ing 去…… eg.go swimming 去游泳4.like+动词ing 喜欢做某事5.love+动词 ing 爱做某事6.start+动词 ing 开始做某事7.begin+动词 ing 开始做某事8.stop+动词 ing 停止做某事9.How about/What about+动词 ing 做某事如何?(提建议)10.be good at+动词 ing 擅长于做某事11.do well in+动词 ing 擅长于做某事12.it's time for+动词 ing 是时候做某事13.stop sb.from+动词 ing 阻止某人做某事14.thank sb.for+动词ing 因做某事感谢某人15.不是祈使句,放在句子开头的动词要加ing 即动名词作主语。
译林版小升初英语公式及固定搭配

译林版小升初英语公式及固定搭配小升初英语公式及固定搭配(译林版)一、公式类:1.动词+名词(动名词)例句:She enjoys swimming in the pool.(她喜欢在游泳池里游泳。
)2. 动词+ to do (不定式)例句:I want to go shopping.(我想去购物。
)3. 主语+ be+ 形容词例句:The book is interesting.(这本书很有趣。
)4. 主语+ be + 名词例句:He is a teacher.(他是一名教师。
)5. 主语+ be+ from+ 地点例句:My friend is from China.(我的朋友来自中国。
)6. be+ 感觉动词例句:I am hungry.(我饿了。
)7. be+ 形容词+ 名词例句:She is a beautiful girl.(她是一个漂亮的女孩。
)8. be+ 动词+ 名词例句:This is a place to play.(这是一个玩耍的地方。
)9. 主语+ have+ 名词例句:They have a pet dog.(他们养了一只宠物狗。
)10. 主语+ can/ can’t+ 动词原形例句:I can swim.(我会游泳。
)/ I can’t swim.(我不会游泳。
)二、固定搭配类:1. be good at(擅长)例句:She is good at playing the piano.(她擅长弹钢琴。
)2. be interested in(对…感兴趣)例句:He is interested in playing basketball.(他对打篮球感兴趣。
)3. be famous for(以…闻名)例句:China is famous for the Great Wall.(中国以长城闻名。
)4. be different from(与…不同)例句:My hobby is different from yours.(我的爱好与你的不同。
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江苏省盐城市小升初英语专题复习(语法专练):固定搭配姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________小朋友,带上你一段时间的学习成果,一起来做个自我检测吧,相信你一定是最棒的!一、单选题 (共50题;共100分)1. (2分) We are going to the park ____ bus.A . inB . takeC . by2. (2分) I like _______ erasers.A . collectB . collectsC . collecting3. (2分) We'd _________ read books every day.A . goodB . betterC . well4. (2分) Point ___ the pictures .A . offB . toC . of5. (2分) (2018五下·光明期末) The little rabbit is afraid the tiger.A . withB . ofC . for6. (2分) (2019四上·龙华期中) The children like _____ films.A . watchB . watchingC . watches7. (2分) I_______ like some juice.A . wouldB . couldC . good8. (2分) She wants to ______it.A . wearB . wearsC . wearing9. (2分) How many _______ are there?A . coatB . coatsC . three coats10. (2分) I have no _____where to go.A . ideaB . knowC . thinkD . look11. (2分) My grandfather __________ to take me to Hangzhou.A . wantB . canC . wants12. (2分)(2019·永寿) I am playing ____________ piano but my brother is playing ____________ volleyball.A . /;theB . the;theC . the;/13. (2分) Why does the snake come out _____the box ?A . ofB . forC . in14. (2分) (2020六下·深圳期末) I never see __________ film.A . such an excitingB . a such excitingC . such film15. (2分) My mother is a taxi driver. She will ________ me to school.A . giveB . putC . take16. (2分) What are you going to do ______sports day?A . atB . inC . on17. (2分) (2018六上·浙江期末) —What ________ wrong,Jim?—I'm ill.A . isB . doesC . are18. (2分) I don't want to be late ____ school.A . withB . forC . use19. (2分)—China sent a man ________ space.—Great!A . intoB . onC . of20. (2分) I'm getting ready ________ my trip.A . inB . onC . for21. (2分) How many long ?A . leafB . some leaves22. (2分) Mary likes ________ books.A . readingB . readC . reads23. (2分) (2019六上·龙岗期中) — What would you like ________________,Peak? — A cup of tea,please.A . to eatB . drinkingC . to drink24. (2分) (2018五上·浙江期中) —What ________ you like for lunch?—I'd like some beef.A . wouldB . areC . is25. (2分) ________ I lost my pencil box.A . Sorry.B . Excuse me.C . Thank you.26. (2分)— How do the ants help Robin?— They_________ Robin out of the mud.A . pullB . pushC . hit27. (2分) How many _________are there in your class?A . pupilB . girlC . pupils28. (2分) I saw a girl ________ in the classroom.A . dancingB . dances29. (2分) Stand______,please.A . upB . down30. (2分) Is corn a kind seeds?A . forB . ofC . to31. (2分) Let's eat the birthday ________.A . breadB . cakeC . gift32. (2分) My school is in the centre ________ community.A . forB . inC . of33. (2分) Nancy's hobby is _______ table tennis.A . playingB . playing theC . play34. (2分) I like ________ jigsaw puzzles.A . doB . doingC . does35. (2分) I can make a windmill ________ some paper.A . useB . ofC . with36. (2分) He likes__________ football,so he__________ football every day.A . playing;playingB . plays;playingC . playing;plays37. (2分) They like _______ stories and _______.A . read;runningB . reading;runningC . reading;run38. (2分) How do you ________ to school?A . areB . amC . go39. (2分) There are ____ many monkeys.A . soB . doC . can40. (2分)—What can your animal friend ?—He can .A . do;swimB . doing;swimmingC . do;swims41. (2分)—What time do Min and Mog go to bed?—_______ ten o'clock _______ night.A . At,onB . In,onC . At,at42. (2分) (2018六下·盐田期末) The little dog likes with his owner's balls·A . playingB . playsC . play43. (2分) ______spring,I can fly kites ______the weekend.A . On;inB . In;onC . At;on44. (2分) (2019六上·汉阳期末) They go _______ house _______ house and get some candies.A . from…atB . from... toC . from…with45. (2分) It's time ____ go to bed .A . toB . forC . at46. (2分) How many ______do pandas eat a day ?A . hoursB . hourC . an hour47. (2分) Can Amy play ______basketball?A . theB . /C . a48. (2分) Here ________ are.A . youB . me49. (2分) (2019五上·龙华期中) —How often do you check your e-mail?—I check my e-mail _______.A . once a weekB . one a weekC . third50. (2分) I went to the zoo ___ the weekend.A . atB . nextC . last参考答案一、单选题 (共50题;共100分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、43-1、44-1、46-1、47-1、48-1、49-1、50-1、。