【河北省衡水中学】2017届高三20周周测英语试卷-答案
河北省衡水中学2017届高三上学期一调考试英语试题含答案
2017届衡水中学高三上学期一调考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A．￡ 19．15 B．￡9．15 C．￡9．18答案是B1．What will the speakers do next Friday?A．Water the garden B．Go shopping C．Have a picnic2．Which is NOT part of their overseas markets yet?A．Europe B．South Africa C．Australia3．How much will the man pay in total?A．400 dollars B．480 dollars C．640 dollars4．Why won’t the man go traveling?A．He doesn’t like traveling by air．B．He toured Europe last year．C．He doesn’t have enough money．5．What does the woman think of the meeting?A．She is unsatisfied with it．B．It went very well．C．The man should talk more about his opinion．第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
河北省衡水中学2017届高三上学期第20周周测英语试题(PDF版)
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【河北省衡水中学】2017届高三上学期期中考试英语试卷-答案
答案1~5．ABAAC 6~10．ABBCA 11~15．CCABC 16~20．BBCAB21~25．ABDCA 26~30．DBCAB 31~35．BCCBA 36~40．EBGAD41~45．DCBDA 46~50．BDCBC 51~55．BDCAB 56~60．CBADA 61．Which 62．Whoever 63．Hearing 64．They 65．when66．a 67．With 68．Surprised 69．Sit 70．better 1．Permission 2．Measuring 3．Hesitation 4．Invitations 5．instructions/ directions 6．On the contrary 7．Equipped with 8．To my satisfaction 9．By the hour 10．developed1．try前面加to2．looks→looked3．with→for4．after→before5．our→my6．besides→However7．去掉of8．a→an9．them→it10．terribly→terribleDear Mr. Pick,It’s a fairly long time since you left our school. I miss you very much. Is everything going well?The website you’ve recommended to me is very beneficial to my English study. It has abundant reading materials that I need most, greatly broadening my horizon. Now I has become more interested in English. Besides, I’ve made many new friends and we communicate a lot about school life, cultures, science, and so on. Now I can express myself much better than ever.Thanks to your kindness and consideration, I’ve made rapid progress in English study. I owe all my achievements to you. I’m looking forward to more advice from you! Yours, Li Hua解析23．D 细节理解题.根据第四段According to Candice, her blogger friend, Preschool Mastermind gives adults a chance to relearn and master the things that they failed to understand as children.该课程给了成年人一个机会去重新学习或掌握在儿童时代无法理解的东西.故选D．24．C 细节理解题.根据第三段Michelle Joni Lepidus ,the brain behind the adult preschool以及A friend encouraged her to start the mastermind course instead可知该人是这个机构的建立者.故选C．考点:考察新闻类阅读28．C 主旨大意题.纵观全文可知,文章就老人开车引发的事故,分析了老年人开车引发事故的可能原因,并且提倡措施,如增加法律条例的措施来限制最高驾驶年龄.故本文的标题可用“司机应该有年龄限制吗?”故选C．考点:考查新闻报道类短文阅读考点:考查社会生活类短文阅读【名师点睛】关于细节理解题用细节定位法:细节理解题属直接解答性问题,是阅读理解题中最简单的一种,多数属中低难度的送分题.但由于高考所占的比例很大,应特别引起注意.事实和细节题的命题特点是:把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达,即同义改写.解答这类题的窍门是:A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法;B)正确分析词语在句中的作用;C)熟练运用英语的句型转换;D)读懂题干所提出的问题,并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子.比如文章第29题,根据文章第一段I first came across the concept of pay-what-you-can cafes last summer in Boone, N.C., where I ate at F.A．R.M (Feed All Regardless of Means) Café.可知去年夏天,我第一次在pay-what-you-can 餐厅吃饭.故选A．考点:考察故事类短文阅读.【解析】试题分析:肥胖是现代社会的主要问题之一、Deborah Cohen 的《A Big Fat Crisis: The Hidden Forces Behind Obesity and How We Can End It》一书中,作者介绍了人们对肥胖问题的几种误解.36．E 根据下句由转折意义的内容“But according to this book, the following are some misunderstandings of obesity or being overweight.”（但该书认为下面几点是关于肥胖的几点误解）可知,人们对肥胖问题观点不一,故E项正确.考点:考查七选五短文.【名师点睛】在答题中,应首先略读一下短文,了解一下短文的大致意思,本文讲到三样东西是你生活中不可缺少的,外貌你不可选择,但你可以用一些方法让自己变得更聪明.然后把几个选项含义理解透,尤其注意意思相近,表达有交叉的选项之间的区别.然后再细读短文,把答案填入合适位置.答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置,反复阅读,反复体会,找出最佳选项,对于实在没有把握的小题可以留待最后完成.完成短文后,再认真通读一遍全文,看看上下语意是否通顺,是否符合逻辑关系.比如:本文第36小题,根据下句由转折意义的内容“But according to this book, the following are some misunderstandings of obesity or being overweight.”（但该书认为下面几点是关于肥胖的几点误解）可知,人们对肥胖问题观点不一,故E项正确.另外,做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句,因为它们往往就是文章的主题句.阅读中要注意要点之间的关系.比如:文章小题38,根据上句“Research shows that if we are faced with too much information, we have a tendency to make poor choices on diet.”（研究表明,如果我们面临太多信息,我们很可能会就节食做出糟糕的选择）可知,该句应表示“我们现在的食物如此丰富以至于我们会被引导以自己难以想象的方式去消耗食物”,故选G项.43．B考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解.航班在凤凰城耽搁了四十分钟.wait 等待;delay 耽搁;interval间隔;sleep睡眠.根据语境可知,答案选B．44．D考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解.航班的延误只给他们留下7分钟的转机的时间.根据语境可知,答案选D．45．A考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解.这是最后一个和父亲说再见的机会.last 最后的;slight 轻微的;rare 稀有的;proper恰当的.根据语境可知,答案选A．53．C考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解.句意:机长看到了我们脸上的绝望的表情.appreciation感激;satisfaction 满意;desperation绝望;caution谨慎.根据语境可知,答案选C．54．A考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解.由于这个不寻常的决定,这很容易陷入麻烦.easily 容易地;merely 仅仅;optionally有选择地;deliberately故意地.根据语境可知,答案选A．55．B考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解.careless 粗心的;unusual 不寻常的;selfless无私的;unwise不明智的.根据语境可知,答案选B．56．C考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解.但是Delta赞扬这个决定.resisted抵制;opposed反对;praised赞扬;sponsored赞助.根据语境可知,答案选C．57．B考查代词辨析以及对语境的理解.这种事情我们会接受的.因为其产生了巨大的影响.根据语境可知,答案选B．58．A考查固定短语辨析以及对语境的理解.make a difference产生影响,有意义.根据语境可知,答案选A．59．D考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解.这个故事证明我们可以把人性带回人间.evidence证据.根据语境可知,答案选D．60．A考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解.对别人表示关心,其作用将使你大为吃惊.surprise 使惊讶;panic 使恐慌;disappoint使失望;embarrass使尴尬.根据语境可知,答案选A．考点:考察人生百味类完型填空【名师点睛】解题技巧:巧解完形填空题考生必须进行通篇考虑,掌握大意,注意语境和有关提示,正确地分析、归纳、概括出一篇文章的主旨或段意的表达,千万不要急于选择答案.通过游览阅读上述文章,我们不难概括出该文的主旨为:本文通过作者赶飞机参加父亲葬礼,由于飞机延误,…导致作者一家转机时间很紧张.但是好心的机长把飞机停下让他们登机.通过这件事作者告诉我们在日常生活重要关爱别人.为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题,在这里介绍几种解题技巧.1．复现解题法:这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式.这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力.2．语法结构法: 这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识,能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词,当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点.3．语境信息解题法:这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题,首先要正确理解所给信息,在进行合理分析和推断,这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念,符合运动规律,时态的交替,以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断.1）“I was crying and comforting my girls who were also in tears when the phone rang, ___51___us that the pilot was returning to the gate to let us board the plane.”51．A．advising B．informing C．warning D．instructing【51．B项,这个时候电话响了,告知我们飞行员正把飞机开回来让我们登机.advising 建议;informing告知;warning警告;instructing教导.根据语境可知,答案选B．】4．固定搭配解题法:这类题与语法结构题有点类似,但主要惯用搭配,讲究词与词的搭配,涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等.2）But when they arrived at the gate, the last plane of the day to Memphis was __48__away from the gate. 3）…knowing we made a ____58____.” confirmed Adam.48．A．keeping B．bringing C．pulling D．taking58.A．difference B．change C．promise D．Deal【48．C项.但是当他们到大门口的时候,最后一个航班正驶离登机处.pull away驶离.根据语境可知,答案选C．58．A项.make a difference产生影响,有意义.这种事情我们会接受的.因为其产生了巨大的影响,根据语境可知选A．】5．逻辑语气解题法:这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后,再分析句子与句子之间的关系,段落与段落之间的关系来解题.这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等.这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语.4）Airline experts pointed out Cohen could have __54___gotten into trouble ……54．A．easily B．merely C．optionally D．deliberately【54．A项,由于这个不寻常的决定,这很容易陷入麻烦.easily 容易地;merely 仅仅;optionally有选择地;deliberately故意地.根据语境可知,答案选A．】66．a考查冠词.句意:这个农民正要放弃时一个小男孩走向他,要求再给他一次机会.a second再一个,又一个. 67．with考查独立结构.句意:过了一会,小男孩走出来手里拿着手表.这里考查with的独立结构. 68．surprised考查形容词.句意:这个农民,惊讶但是很开心,问这个男孩是怎么找到的….此题考查和happy并列的形容词,故用surprised.69．sit句意:男孩回答说:”我只是静静地坐在那里听手表发出的声音“.本题考查固定结构do nothing but do什么都不做,但做.70.better本题考查比较级.句意:这显示了有时候平静的心态起更大的作用.根据空后的than可知这里用比较级better.考点:考查词汇和语法运用能力【名师点睛】限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的区别:一、在书写形式上,限制性定语从句紧接着主句写,非限制性定语从句和主句隔开.He is a man who has won six medals.He is a man,who has won six medals.二、限制性定语从句对先行词有限制修饰的作用,使得先行词具有区分于其它同类事物的特点.It is the tree I planted three years ago.这是我三年前栽种的那颗树（不是其它的树）.而非限制性定语从句并没有上述作用,相反,它是对先行词起补充说明的作用.It is a tree,which I planted three years ago.这是一颗树,我三年前栽种的（补充说明树栽种的时间）.三,限制性定语从句对先行词具有限定性,非限制性定语从句体现先行词的唯一性.John likes his father who has studied abroad.约翰喜欢他出国学习过的那个父亲（给人感觉他另外还有其它没出国过的父亲）John likes his father,who has studied abroad.约翰喜欢他的父亲,他父亲出国学习过.（约翰的父亲是唯一的）四,语法区别.常考的一点是:非限制性定语从句修饰物,关系代词只能使用which,不能用that.It is a tree,which I planted three years ago.It is a tree,that I planted three years ago.(错)76．on the contrary考查固定短语.句意:他认为他的市场计划很完美,但是与此相反,它并不完美,结果失败了.这里根据语境用on the contrary“与此相反”.77．Equipped with考查固定结构.equip sb with sth 提供给人某物.,用被动语态的形式,前后主语一致,考查过去分词作状语,故用Equipped with.78．To my satisfaction令我满意的是.79．by the hour 按小时.80.developed本题考查过去分词做宾补.句意:经理很高兴的看到努力之后这么多的新产品被开发出来.故这里动词develop和宾语so many new products之间被动关系,用过去分词developed做宾语补足语.考点:考查词汇和语法运用能力【解析】81.decided和try之间加to 考查不定式.句意:我的父母上周末决定品尝一家新的西餐厅.这里decide to do决定做,故decided和try之间加to.82．looks →looked此题考查时态.句意:那天晚上开始很顺利,菜单看起来也很好.根据上下文可知这里要用一般过去式,故looks →looked.考点:短文改错.【名师点睛】because和because ofbecause是连词,其后接原因状语从句或回答以why开头的问句;而because of是复合介词,其后接名词、代词或动名词,或者what引导的名词性从句.如（1）Because he is ill, he is absent today.（2）He is not at school because of his illness.（3）He can’t come because of the heavy rain.（4）We like physics because we can learn a lot of ideas.书面表达:Dear Mr. Pick,It’s a fairly long time since you left our school. I miss you very much. Is everything going well?The website you’ve recommended to me is very beneficial to my English study. It has abundant reading materials that I need most, greatly broadening my horizon. Now I has become more interested in English. Besides, I’ve made many new friends and we communicate a lot about school life, cultures, science, and so on. Now I can express myself much better than ever.Thanks to your kindness and consideration, I’ve made rapid progress in English study. I owe all my achievements to you. I’m looking forward to more advice from you!Yours,Li Hua【亮点说明】1．使用高级句型:含有定语从句的句子The website you’ve recommended to me is very beneficial to my English study.;现在分词做自然而然的结果状语It has abundant reading materials that I need most, greatly broadening my horizon. 比较级的使用Now I can express myself much better than ever..2．使用了过渡词语:Besides等.3．使用了重要短语:become more interested in对…更感兴趣;make friends交朋友;thanks to由于;make progress取得进步;owe … to把…归功于;look forward to期待.【考点】考查提纲作文听力原文Text 1W: Where are you going?M: To the supermarket. You want to go with me?W: No, I have to go to the library. （1）But let’s get coffee later.M: OK, sounds good!Text 2M: Give me those bottles. I’ll go to the corner shop to recycle them.W: All right. But you probably won’t get much for them.M: That’s OK. Protecting the environment is the most important thing. （2）Text 3M: How old is your son, Carrie?W: He just turned two in April. His sister was born the month before, and I was born the month after. （3）M: That’s a lot of spring birthdays!Text 4W: Could you play a different game with our daughter, please?M: But she likes it.（4）See? She’s smiling and laughing.W: Yes, but cell phones aren’t toys, and she shouldn’t put it in her mouth.Text 5M: Your French is so good. Your accent sounds like you were born in Paris. I’ve been studying French for a decade, and I can barely hold a conversation. What’s your secret?W: Practice, practice, practice! （5）Text 6M: How on earth did you manage to write a 30~page term paper in three days? It took me two weeks to write mine. W: I worked around the clock.M: My goodness! I could never do that. Sitting in front of the computer even for three hours is a painful thing for me. （7）W: I had no choice. I’m taking five courses this semester. The exams and term papers are driving me crazy. （6）Text 7M: We have to find a way to pack all the things for the camping trip before we leave tomorrow.（8）W: We have our car and George’s truck. We should be able to fit everything in the two vehicles.M: Yeah, I think we should put the tents in his truck and the sleeping bags in our car.W: We could put the sleeping bags in the truck too. That way, we’ll have room to take the stereo. If we are going to be in the mountains for a week, we’ll need some music to listen to! （9）M: Yeah, but if we can’t take the stereo, I’ll take my guitar. I’m looking forward to playing!W: Um, but Brian broke your guitar yesterday. Sorry.（10）Text 8M: Have you tried that new restaurant downtown? It looks fancy.W: No, I haven’t been there yet. What type of food do they serve?M: I think it’s Italian. （11）W: I don’t like Italian food very much. I prefer Japanese or Indian food. But I guess I could give it a try.M: I can call and make a reservation for some night this week.W: Okay. Monday and Wednesday work best for me because I’m off work early on those days.M: I’ll see if they can take us either of those days. What about Friday or Saturday?W: Saturday could work, but I thought we had Sara’s party to go to this weekend. We haven’t seen her in a long time — not since her wedding!（12）Isn’t her party on Saturday?M: Yeah, you’re right. Then Monday is probably the best because I have an early work meeting and will be home by the afternoon. （13）W: Yeah, Monday is the best for me too, actually.（13）I like to go to the gym on Tuesdays after work, anyway. Text 9M: Welcome to Blue Ribbon Corporation, Ms. Wilson. Did you have any trouble finding us?W: No, Mr. Bradley. I used to work at First Savings Bank across the street, so I’m very familiar with the area.M: Wonderful. So, I can see from your résumé that you have a lot of experience in the banking sector. Before First Savings, you were at Bank of the West, right? （14）W: Y es, that was right after I graduated from Yale University with a master’s degree in finance. （14）I learned a lot there, but I was offered a higher position with a better salary at First Savings.。
河北省衡水中学2017届高三上学期一调考试英语试题(word版有答案)
河北省衡水中学2017届高三上学期一调考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AInternational Robotics Forum（论坛）Tokyo Big Sight, Tokyo, Japan, December 4-5The Robotics Society of Japan ( RSJ) , to provide opportunities for young robot lovers to learn more about industrial and service robots, is going to hold the International Robotics Forum that will cooperate with this year’s International Robot Exhibition．The lectures and explanations throughout the Conference will be given in Japanese but will be interpreted into English at the same time．The Conference will offer a great opportunity for senior high school students from all around the world to communicate with each other through robots．Therefore, we look forward to your active participation．The event will take place two days．On the morning of Day One, Prof．Shin’ ichi Yuta of the Shibaura Institute of Technology will give a lecture on basic mobile robotics and learning through robots．This will be followed by a talk by Mr．Kazuhiko Yokoyama of Yasukawa Electric Corporation who will explain the mechanism and control of robots and also point out the highlights(最精彩的部分）of the International Robot Exhibition．We will prepare a challenge for all the participants．We will send you themes for robot research．You will study them in advance, and on the afternoon of Day One ,you wi11 visit the Tokyo International Exhibition Center and investigate (详细研究）real robot ．You will be able to experience fun and excitement of advanced robot technologies．On the rooming of Day Two, you will present your study and investigation results．On the afternoon of Day Two，as the final event, awards will be given by the RSJ to groups that have given outstanding presentations．We hope that many future robot researchers and engineers will be born today．21．Who is the Conference intended for?A．The RSJ professors．B．Robot lovers of all ages．C．Japanese robot researchers．D．Senior high school students worldwide．22．When can the participants study the real robots?A．On the morning of December 4．B．On the morning of December 5．C．On the afternoon of December 4．D．On the afternoon of December 5．23．What type of writing is this text?A．A research paper．B．An exhibition guide．C．An announcement．D．A robotics show guide．BTwo of the saddest words in the English language are if only．I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they convey regret, lost opportunities, mistakes, and disappointment．My father is famous in our family for saying, Take the extra minute to do it right．，’ I always try to live by the extra minute rule．When my children were young and likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoid an if only moment，whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding (衬垫)onto the sharp comers of a glass coffee table．I don’t only avoid those if only moments when i t comes to safety．It，s equally important to avoid if only*’ in ourto say I love you or I forgive you．When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday，I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldn’t be here．But then I thought aboutthe fact that he* s 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn’t give up an opportunity to see him．I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all．I know there will still be occasions when I have to say if" only about something, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality．And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection, I know that I’m doing the right thing．I’m buying myself peace of mind and that’s the best kind of insurance for my emotional well-being．24．Which of the following is an example of the extra minute rule?A．Start the car the moment everyone is seated．B．Leave the room for a minute with the iron working．C．Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better．D．Move an object out of the way before it trips someone．A．keep her appointment with the eye doctorB．meet her father who was already an old man．C．join in the holiday celebration of the companyD．finish her work before the deadline approached ．A．abandonedB．lackedC．avoidedD．wasted27．What is the best title for the passage?A．The Emotional Well-beingB．The Two Saddest Words．C．The Most Useful RuleD．The Peace of MindCIf a woman has an extra piece of cake，don ‘t blame it on greed, blame it on her brain．Scientists have found that women’s brains react to food very differently 一and much more strongly 一thanmen’ s．Academics found that decades of dieting pressure on women and advertising have programmed certain parts of the female brain to react strongly when faced with any kind of food．Men，on the other hand, are not usually as obsessive (着迷的）about what they eat．Dr．Rudolf Uher and his colleagues at the Institute of Psychiatry in Ki ng’s College London used brain scanning technology，known as functional magnetic resonance imaging ( FMRI)，to look at the brains of eighteen men and women．The volunteers were given images of food to look at, as well as food to taste．Their brain reactions were observed by the scientists．They found that the female brains reacted much more strongly than those of males．The same reaction did not happen when they were shown non-food images．The team believe this means women think more about food than men tend to．Dr．Uher said, “This could be related to biological differences between men and women．But the more likely explanation is that women have a more complicated reaction to food because of social pressure．”Professor Carey Cooper，psychology and health professor at Lancaster University，said，“for centuries women have had a providing role 一preparing and cooking food for their families．And it’s part of that role to make sure the food is safe．They will therefore be much more sensitive to food than men are, and I would not be surprised if that was now built into their DNA．If the female brain react to food because it historically has developed neural (神经的）pathways to do this, then food will be the way they express their stress．Food actually，is a comfort for women．”But other experts have said that more research must be done before the results can be proved．American scientist Angelo del Parigi of the John B．Pierce Laboratory in New Haven, Connecticut, said, “Looking at an FMRI alone cannot make sure whether the stronger reaction in women is due to innate (天生的）differences or a learned process．’’A．FMRI’s effectiveness on women and menB．women’s and men’s reaction to different imagesC．vol unteers’ reaction to food before and after mealsD．volunteers’ reaction to different kinds of food29．In Dr．Uher’s opinion, women react more strongly to food than men most probably because they_________ A．told to do so for a long timeB．influenced by advertisementsC．forced by powerful social influencesD．born to do so due to biological reasonsA．turn to food when they feel sadB．are stressed because of food safetyC．accept their social role from the heartD．are satisfied with preparing food for their families31．What was Angelo del Parigi’ s attitude towards the research results?A．Surprised．B．Uninterested．C．Doubtful．D．CuriousDTeens who are preparing to undergo cosmetic surgery often have unrealistic expectations．The growing numbers of makeover television shows which make cosmetic surgery seem simple，have encouraged adolescents to pursue surgery to improve their physical appearance．As a result, more teenagers are going under the knife to achieve a desired look．When teens feel the need to have plastic surgery, they believe that it is not a huge deal, but they may not be mature enough to make such a life altering decision．If teens feel inadequate before surgery，they will most likely feel disappointed afterwards．Not only is surgery complex and risky for mature adults，it is extremely dangerous for younger people，and some doctors are performing these procedures on kids as young as fourteen！The cost of procedures can add up to thousands of dollars．Insurance does not cover the costs of these procedures．Teenagers often pay for surgery themselves 一a very costly purchase for a young person．Not only can surgery become addictive for insecure teens，the consequence can be disappointing．When surgery takes an unexpected wrong turn, irreparable (不可挽回的）damage can occur．Any surgery on a young，undeveloped person has a risk of complication (并发症）such as infection (感染），which can lead to death．Even if ．there are no complications, there is no guarantee that surgery will provide the perfect nose or sculpted body．No matter how minor the procedure, it is not as effortless as it appears．Of course, there are cases where plastic surgery is appropriate．If a child has a serious injury or scarring from an accident，it can be beneficial．In all cases, parents must be involved in the process for the welfare of their child, and must guide them in the right direction．Fortunately, parents or legal guardians (监护人）must sign documents allowing their child to have plastic surgery．Doctors also need to be a part of the decision．Most experienced and trust-worthy physicians turn down the opportunity to operate on a teenager unnecessarily．Plastic surgery is a life-changing experience．Hopefully, more teens will realize that there is more to a person than physical beauty, and learn to accept themselves for who they are．32．Teenagers are encouraged to have plastic surgery by _________．A．some surgeonsB．TV show hostsC．their teen friendsD．lots of TV programs33．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A．Plastic surgery being too costly for teens．B．The hidden danger in having plastic surgery．C．The development of techniques of plastic surgery．D．Plastic surgery making teens prettier without effort34．The author may think a teenager can consider having plastic surgery if he/she _______ A．has an ugly scarB．is not very beautifulC．is supported by their parentsD．has got a doctor* s permission35．What is the author s general attitude towards teens having plastic surgery?A．Disapproving．B．Supportive．C．Doubtful．D．Curious．第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【完整版】河北省衡水中学2017届高三上学期期末考试英语试题解析
本试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕两局部，共150分，考试时间120分钟。
考前须知：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2. 每题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.二卷试题用黑色中性笔作答。
◇◇◇祝同学们获得好成绩！第一卷〔选择题共90分〕第一局部听力〔共两节，总分值20分〕第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do to hair?A. Cut it all offB. Cut it shorterC. Make it a different color2. What will the woman have for breakfast?A. Eggs, orange juice, and fruitB. Toast, coffee, and orange juiceC. Toast, coffee, and orange juice3. Who is the woman talking with?A. A police officerB. A security guardC. An employee of the company4. How does the man respond to the woman’s suggestion?A. He is not interested in itB. He needs to consider itC. He will serve on the committee next year5. How many quarters will the man give the woman?A. TwoB. FourC. Eight第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
河北省衡水中学2017届高三20周周测英语试题
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衡水中学2017届高三上学期期末考试英语
(本套试卷原卷听力部分未上传录音文件,故听力部分删去)第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
ASeveral times my daughter had telephoned to say, “Mum, you must come and see the daffodils(水仙花)before they are over.”I wanted to go, but it was a two-hour drive from Lake Arrowhead. "I will go next Tuesday," I promised, a little unwillingly, on her third call.The next Tuesday dawned cold and rainy. Still, I had promised, and so I drove there. When I finally walked into Carolyn's house and hugged and greeted my grandchildren, I said, "Forget the daffodils, Carolyn! The road is invisible (看不见的) in the cloud and fog, and there is nothing in the world except you and these children that I want to see!"My daughter smiled calmly and said, "We drive in this weather all the time, Mum. You will never forgive yourself if you miss this experience."After about twenty minutes, we turned onto a small road and I saw a small church. On the far side of the church, I saw a hand-lettered sign that read "Daffodil Garden"? We got out of the car and each took a child's hand, and I followed Carolyn down the path. Then, we turned a comer of the path, and I looked up amazed. Before me lay the most beautiful sight. Flows of flowers of different colors seemed poured down the peak and slopes. There were five acres of flowers! A seas of daffodil! It was like a fairyland all beyond description."But who has done this?" I asked Carolyn. "It's just one woman," Carolyn answered. That's her home, "Carolyn pointed to a well-kept A-frame house that looked small and modest in the midst of all that glory. We walked up to the house. On the patio (露台), we saw a poster." Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking" was the headline.The first answer was a simple one. "50,000 bulbs (鳞茎)" it read. The second answer was, "One at a time, by one woman." The third answer was, "Began in 1958."I thought of this woman whom I Had never met, who, more than fifty years before, had begun-one bulbat a time-to bring the beauty and joy to the mountain top. Just planting one bulb at a time, year after year, had changed the world where she lived and created something of magnificence, beauty, and inspiration.When we multiply tiny pieces of time with small amounts of daily effort, we too can accomplish great things. Everyone can do something to change the world.21. The writer wasn‟t going to see the daffodils at first because ______.A. she cared more about the childrenB. they were on a remote mountain topC. the weather was not good enoughD. it was not easy for her to drive there22. What do we know from the passage about the woman who grew daffodil?A. She must have been a modest womanB. She worked as a professional gardenerC. She grew the daffodils over 50 years by herselfD. Being poor, she made a living by selling daffodils23. What has the writer learned from this experience?A. It‟s never too late to learnB. Nothing is too difficult if you put your heart into itC. People can change the world where they live by growing flowersD. Accumulation of small steps may lead to something magnificent24. Which may be the best title for the passage?A. An Unforgettable ExperienceB. A woman and DaffodilsC. The Daffodil GardenD. One bulb grown, magnificence dawnsBLONDON(AP)---A suburban house that starred onscreen as Harry Potter‟s childhood home is on themarket---complete with a cupboard under the stairs.Fans of the boy wizard will recognize 12 Picket Post Close as 4 Privet Drive, home of Harry‟s cruel aunt and uncle, the Dursleys.The couple unwillingly took Harry in after his parents were murdered and made him sleep in a cupboard under the stairs.The house in Bracknell, 30 miles(50 kilometers)west of London, was a location featured in the 2001 film “Harry Potter and the Philosopher‟s Stone.” A studio set of the house was built for later films of the eight series.Real estate agency Chancellors(房地产公司总代理)says the three-bedroom house has recently been made over to an extremely high standard.” It‟s listed at a price of 475,000 pounds$616,000.)” Real estate agent Paul Bosanko said, “the original plan was to take this property to market without using any reference to Harry Potter. But since news of the connection got out, interest has shot up, and that may or may not influence the final price that we achieve at this property,” Bosanko said.Neighbor Karen Field said that the house still attracts Potter fans a decade-and-a-half after the film crews left. When the movie first came out, “there were tour buses, literally tour buses coming down the road,” Field said. “It‟s a lot quieter now,” she said. “School holidays, you still get people coming along.”25. What is the news mainly about?A. 12 Picket Post Close in Bracknell for saleB. Harry Potter‟s s childhood homeC. Visits to Harry Potter‟s homeD. Films of Harry Potter at 4 Privet Drive26. What happened to the suburban house west of London?A. Harry Potter lived in it in his childhoodB. Harry Potter series were all filmed hereC. It was modeled on as a studio set laterD. It was sold at a price of 475,000 pounds27. What is not true with the house?A. It is now on the marketB. It belongs to the DursleysC. It was related to Harry PotterD. Potter fans keep coming to itCBad news sells. If it bleeds, it leads. No news is good news, and good news is no news. Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers. But now that information is being spread and monitored(监控)in different ways, researchers are discovering new rules. By tracking people‟s e-mails and online posts, scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories.“The …if it bleeds‟ rule works for mass media,” says Jonah Berger, a scholar at the University of Pennsylvania. “They want your eyeballs and don‟t care how you‟re feeling. But when you share a story with your friends, you care a lot more how they rea ct. You don‟t want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer.”Researchers analyzing word-of-mouth communication—e-mails, Web posts and reviews, face-to-face conversations—found that it tended to be more positive than negative(消极的), but that didn‟t necessarily mean people preferred positive news. Was positive news shared more often simply because people experienced more good things than bad things? To test for that possibility, Dr. Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of news stories: thousands of articles on The New York Times‟ website. He and a Penn colleague analyzed the “most e-mailed” list for six months. One of his first findings was that articles in the science section were much more likely to make the list than non-science articles. He found that science amazed Times‟ readers and made them want to sharethis positive feeling with others.Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely sad. They needed to be aroused(激发) one way or the other, and they preferred good news to bad. The more positive an article, the more likely it was to be shared, as Dr. Berger explains in his new book, “Contagious: Why Things Catch On.”28 .What do the classic rules mentioned in the text apply to?A. News reports.B. Research papers. C .Private e-mails. D. Daily conversations．29. What can we infer about people like Debbie Downer?A. They‟re so cially inactive.B. They‟re good at telling stories.C. They‟re inconsiderate of others.D. They‟re careful with their words.30.Which tended to be the most e-mailed according to Dr. Berger‟s research?A . Sports new. B. Science articles.C. Personal accounts. D. Financial reviews.31 .What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Sad Stories Travel Far and Wide B .Online News Attracts More PeopleC. Reading Habits Change with the TimesD. Good News Beats Bad on Social NetworksDWhenever we see a button, we are eager to press it because we know something will happen. This is true in most cases, for example on a doorbell and on the “on/off” button on the TV. But some buttons are actually fake, like the “close” button on a lift.Many people are in the habit of pressing the “close” button because they don‟t have the patience to wait for the lift doors to shut. But lifts‟“close” buttons are a complete scam (骗局), at least in the US － the doors will not close any faster no matter how hard you press.It started in the 1990s when the Americans with Disabilities Act was passed in the US, making sure that all lifts stayed open long enough so that people with disabilities could enter. Only US firefighters and repairmen can use the buttons to speed up the door-closing process if they have a code or special keys.But to normal lift riders, the buttons aren‟t completely useless. According to psychologists, fake buttons can actually make you feel better by offering you a sense of control.“Perceived (能够感知的) control is very important. It reduces stress and increases well-being,” Ellen J. Langer, a psychology professor, said, “ having a lack of control is associated with depression.”Experts have revealed that a lot of buttons that don‟t do anything exist in our lives for this same purpose. For example, many offices in the US have fake thermostats (温度调节器) because people tend to feel better when they think they can control the temperature in their workspace.But psychologists found it interesting that even when people are aware of these little “white lies”, they still continue to push fake buttons because as long as the doors eventually close, it is considered to be worth the effort.“That habit is here to stay,” John Kounios, a psychology professor, said. “Even though I have real doubts about the traffic light buttons, I always press them. After all, I‟ve got nothing else to do while waiting. So why not press the button in the hope that this one will work?”32. What was the author‟s main purpose in writing the article?A. To analyze the functions of fake buttons.B. To describe some different kinds of fake buttons.C. To explain the advantages and disadvantages of fake buttons.D. To explore people‟s different habits when it comes to pushing buttons.33. In America, the “close” buttons on lifts _______.A. are fake for the convenience of disabled peopleB. work only when people press them hard for a whileC. were specially designed to give people a sense of controlD. cannot speed up the process of closing the door in any case34. The underlined part “for this same purpose” in Paragraph 6 refers to _______.A. making people more patientB. giving people perceived controlC. helping people to build up confidenceD. making people with depression feel better35. According to John Kounios, people who press fake buttons ______.A. should give up this habitB. probably do so to kill timeC. consider what they do to be meaninglessD. don‟t know that what they press is fake第二节根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017年河北省衡水中学高考英语模拟试卷(二)-教师用卷
2017年河北省衡水中学高考英语模拟试卷（二）副标题一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AAre you the type of person who has to plan everything？Doyou like to the surprised？Or are you the type who opens your birthday presents when you find them hidden in the closet？How do people determine the sex．why do people want to know．and what impact does it have on their pregnancy？While the potential risks of ultrasound（超声波）are thought to he lowest．it is not recommended simply to find out the sex of your baby．There is also the question of accuracy．Ultrasound is less accurate than genetic testing．Ultrasound is available to the majority of pregnant women．despite the warning against the routine use of ultrasound．Genetic testing is 99．1% accurate in determining the sex of your baby．However，genetic testing carries the risk of losing the pregnancy or harming the pregnancy．Amniocentesis（羊膜穿刺术）is usually said to have a 1%～2% loss rate and an additional 1%～2% infection or problem rate．There have also been reports of disorder．Recent studies suggest that this problem is reduced if done after 10 weeks．Knowing the sex of your unborn baby can be for common reasons．such as decorating a baby room．or it can he for medical reasons，such as a sex-linked gene disorder．The impact of knowing the sex of your unborn baby can be anywhere front tiny things．such as decorating a nursery to high impact such as deciding to stop a pregnancy because of asex-linked disorder．There is also the question of accuracy and bringing your new baby boy home to his pink room and closet full of dresses．There are ways of predicting the sex of your baby that are not as accurate，and should not be used for diagnostic（诊断的）purposes but are fun．Either way you go．whether or not you choose to know．the surprise will eventually be revealed at that magic moment when you hear．"It's a…"1.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to？______A. The condition of an unborn baby．B. The habit of planning everything．C. The labor to find hidden presents．D. The act of knowing the sex of an unborn baby．pared with genetic testing．determining the sex of an unborn baby by ultrasound isconsidered ______A. less commonB. less accurateC. more riskyD. more useful3.What can we know about ultrasound from the text？______A. It is the most dangerous for routine use．B. It shouldn't be used on pregnant women too often．C. It shouldn't be available to pregnant women at all．D. It shouldn't be used to determine the sex of an unborn baby．4.What，the text mainly about？______A. Impacts on babies after testing them．B. Ways and benefits to know the sex of an unborn baby．C. Dangers of knowing the sex of an unborn baby．D. Techniques to change the sex of an unborn baby．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】B【解析】1--4 DBBB1．D．猜测词义题．根据第二段How do people determine the sex．why do people want to know人们怎样确定性别，为什么人们想知道（未出生婴儿）的性别，可知此处指人们知道未出生婴儿的性别这一情况．故选D．2．B．细节理解题．根据第三段Ultrasound is less accurate than genetic testing可知，超声波检测婴儿性别比基因测试效果差，准确率低．故选B．3．B．推理判断题．根据第四段Ultrasound is available to the majority of pregnant women． despite the warning against the r outine use of ultrasound可知，医生对超声波的常规使用提出了警告，推测怀孕妇女不可经常使用超声波．故选B．4．B．主旨大意题．根据全文可知，本文介绍了两种检测胎儿性别的方式--超声波和基因检测，并对二者的优劣做了评价．故选B．本文为科教类阅读，文章介绍了两种检测胎儿性别的方式--超声波和基因检测，并对二者的优劣做了评价．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．BWould you give your personal details to a stranger representing a company with a name that is one made tip for fraud（欺骗）？Test shows a shocking 85 percent of people handed over their bank details．Meanwhile，the survey showed that one in eight admitted they would reply to an e-mail from somebody they didn't know，while four per cent said they were comfortable handing out personal security or banking details to a stranger．In real life however with a bit of temptation （诱惑）people seem even more likely to hand over important information．Pretending as somebody working for a marketing agency called CAMS-a made-up name for fraud一he handed out a questionnaire for people to fill in it in order to win a ￡400 television．The survey asked questions about television一references and holidays，but also personal information including address，date of birth，phone number and even hank account number．Shockingly，85 percent of the people who agreed to the questionnaire readily gave over their hank details just for the chance to win a TV．Fraud expert Paul Wilson said："Every year thousands of people are targeted by frauds，and the number is increasing．Fraudsters operate by gathering pieces of information one hit at a time．By understanding how scammers operate and being watchful，we can protect ourselves from becoming victims．And remember，if something sounds too good to he true，it probably is．"Karen Tyler，head of fraud at Santander，said："Scams can come in many forms and our research stresses how widespread they are．It's worrying that so many people are unaware of what information a hank will and will not ask for -for example，a hank would never ask you tolet of to your full security details．"The findings also show the high rate of attacks，with 65 percent of consumers suffering online fraud attacks more than once．This suggests that people are not recognizing the threats or taking necessary steps to protect themselves．5.What made many people hand over their personal information to the strangers in thesurvey？______A. Unawareness to banks' requests．B. Being easy to trust the strangers．C. Temptations presented by the cheats．D. Having threats from online frauds．6.What is the warning given by Paul Wilson？______A. We might fall victim to frauds any time．B. Traps always have pleasant covers．C. Don't answer any questions from strangers．D. Turn down any kindness from strangers．7.Why does the author write this report？______A. To stress the necessity of keeping watchful against frauds．B. To present the results of easily believing strangers．C. To show sympathy to those who have been cheated．D. To criticize those who are easily cheated with little temptation．8.What lesson shall we learn from the survey？______A. Two heads arc better than one．B. Every man has his fault．C. Money doesn't grow on tree．D. The early bird catches the worm．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】C【解析】1．C．细节理解题．根据文章的句子"In real life however with a bit of temptation （诱惑）people seem even more likely to hand over important information．"可知，骗子的诱惑使得人们将个人信息交给陌生人．故选C．2．B．细节理解题．根据文章第六段的句子"And remember， if something sounds too good to he true， it probably is"可知，Paul Wilson 警告说：陷阱总是有令人愉快的表象，故选B．3．A．写作意图题．根据文章最后一段的句子" This suggests that people are not recognizing the threats or taking necessary steps to protect themselves"可知，文章主要强调防范欺诈的必要性．故选A．4．C．推理判断题．根据全文和倒数第二段的"Scams can come in many forms and our research stresses how widespread they are． It's w orrying that so many people are unaware of what information a hank will and will not ask for "可知，钱不是在天上掉下来的．故选C．文章介绍很多人会将自己的信息交给陌生人，人们被一些假象蒙蔽了眼睛．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．C"Shoeless" children are more likely to get to school earlier．leave later and read more．according to a new research by Bournemouth University．According to The Telegraph．researchers have observed tens of thousands of children who leave their shoes outside the classroom and found that pupils are more engaged in their lessons．which in turn leads to better academic performance．The research is in line with policies introduced in schools in England where children who go to class shoeless -following the steps of schools in Scandinavia in an effort to improve their academic standards and behavior．The study is based on observing and studying tens of thousands of children in over 100 schools in around 25 countries over the last ten years．For decades children in northern Europe have learned with their shoes off because they are left at the school door arrival due to snow．ice or mud．And now academics are calling on teachers in England to apply similar "shoeless" policies to give children the best possible chance of performing in their exams．Experts believe having children with no shoes in the classroom improves their learning because it makes them "feel at home" and more relaxed when learning．Professor Stephen Heppell．who leads the research at Bournemouth University，said："Children are much more willing to sit on the floor and relax if they have no shoes on．The last place a child would sit to read is an upright chair and we've found that 95 percent of them actually don't read on a chair at home．When they go on holidays they read lying down．Having conditions in the classroom that are like those at home means that more boys are reading in the classroom．Children also arrive earlier and leave later．which translates into half an hour of extra learning a day on average．"Wearing no shoes also means the cleaning bill decreased by 27 percent and schools need to spend less money on furniture because they don't need to buy a chair and a table for every child as they can sit on the floor．9.In the classroom．shoeless kids were found to be more ______ ．A. restlessB. politeC. focusedD. absent-minded10.Why do children in northern Europe go to class shoeless？______A. They feel more comfortable without shoesB. They follow the customs front their ancestors．C. They have to he barefoot for their family conditions．D. They have to leave the muddy shoes outside the classrooms．11.What can we conclude from Professor Heppell's words in Paragraph 5？______A. Children learn faster in an upright sitting position．B. Classrooms should have their conditions improved．C. Habits formed at an early age are rarely changed．D. Children naturally prefer to read in a relaxed position．12.What could he the best title for the text？______A. Good behavior pays off in the endB. Shoeless children do better at schoolC. "Shoeless" policies benefit kids in EnglandD. Policies help schools cut down on spending【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】D 【小题4】B【解析】1．C．细节理解题．根据第二段According to The Telegraph．researchers have observed tens of thousands of children who le ave their shoes outside the classroom and found that pupils are more engaged in their lessons．可知，在教室里，发现不穿鞋的孩子更专注．故选C．2．D．推理判断题．根据第三段 For decades children in northern Europe have learned with their shoes off because they are left at the school door arrival due to snow．可知，北欧的孩子上课不穿鞋是因为他们不得不把泥泞的鞋子留在教室外面．故选D．3．D．细节理解题．根据第五段内容，尤其是Children are much more willing to sit on the floor and relax if they have no shoes on．可知，孩子们自然喜欢在放松的位置阅读．故选D．4．B．主旨大意题．阅读全文，根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了研究发现，不穿鞋上课，孩子们会更专注，效率会更高．故选B．本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了研究发现，不穿鞋上课，孩子们会更专注，效率会更高．考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．DThe following are the upcoming entertainment events for you during this summer holidays．Friday．July 15COMEDIAN LENNY C'LARKEVeteran Boston Stand-up Comedian﹠ActorThe most famous "saloon comic" in Boston during the 1980s．the heyday（全盛期）of the Boston comedy scene．has traveled the world as a standup comic and he's making his next stop at Rochester Opera House! Clarke is unpredictable in a very good way-you don't know where he's going next!Saturday．July 23BEATLES FOR SALEThe Sounds of the Beatles LIVE in concert!An award-winning．New England-based Beatles tribute hand （翻唱乐队）is committed to recreating the sounds of the Beatles live in concert．These talented musicians were drawn together by their love of Beatles' music and the desire to keep the music alive．bringing it to a whole new generation of Beatles fans．Saturday．August 20JOHN PIZZI COMIC VENTRILOUISTHigh Energy Comic &．Finalist On America's Got Talent!One of the hottest rising comics in the entertainment industry．Pizzi brings his unique brand of comedy to audiences around the country：a one-man variety show as a comic and magician．who does it all with a unique "one，two．punch" style of humor．August 27 ，28USDIT WAS A VERY G（O）D YEARMulti-media tribute to Frank Sinatra starring Tony SandsOne-of-a-kind Musical Tribute to the Late Frank SinatraTony Sands has impressed audience throughout the United States with his silky．appealing song styling of the "Chairman of the Board"．leaving audiences believing that Late Frank Sinatra's "Old Blue Eyes" has been reincarnated（转世）．13.When is the concert given by a music hand？______A. On July 15．B. On July 23．C. On August 20．D. On August 27 &．28．14.Who will give more than one kind of performance？______A. Lenny Clarke．B. It Tony Sands．C. Frank Sinatra．D. John Pizzi．15.What do we know about Tony Sands？______A. He sings together with Frank Sinatra．B. He sings in the style of Frank Sinatra．C. He acts as the chairman of a music club．D. He is noted for his album "Old Blue Eyes"．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】B【解析】1．B．细节理解题．根据第二部分的Saturday． July 23以及New England-based Beatles tribute hand （翻唱乐队）is committed to recreating the sounds of the Beatles live in concert．可知，新英格兰披头士乐队的致力于重现披头士音乐会的演唱会．该音乐会的时间是7月23日，星期六．故选B．2．D．细节理解题．根据第三部分的Pizzi brings his unique brand of comedy to audiences around the country： a one-man variety show as a comic and magician．可知，约翰皮兹将提供不止一种表演．故选D．3．B．推理判断题．根据最后一部分最后一句话leaving audiences believing that Late Frank Sinatra's "Old Blue Eyes" has been reincarnated （转世）可以推测出，托尼桑兹他以Frank Sinatra的风格演唱．故选B．本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，属于广告，主要介绍了今年暑假期间即将举办的一些娱乐活动．考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Dealing with Someone Who Blames You for Everything It's no fun being on the receiving end of constant accusations．Being blamed for things not your fault or not your intention can create feelings of anger．（1）______ To prevent that happening．it's best for you to deal with the situation in a mature and positive way．● （2）______ Putting yourself in the other person's shoes may help you find out the problem．He may be placing blame on you because he wants to reduce any hard feelings on himself by making you responsible instead．●（3）______ In that case．the blamer will know that you value yourself and believe that you deserve respect．In asking for the respect you deserve．be confident but not aggressive．so you can keep some peace in the relationship．● Focus on what he's really saying．not how he's saying it．He may have a point about something you need to take responsibility for．（4）______ If you want to save the relationship．try to be the bigger person．ignore his negative attitude and focus on what he is really saying．● Take full responsibility for your own feelings and know that you aren't responsible for how others feel．（5）______ If the blamer accuses you of making him sad．angry or upset．remember that you aren't responsible for his feelings．especially if you feel you haven'tintended to hurt him．A．Stand up for yourself to gain respect．B．Tell the blamer you care little about his words．C．You can only he in control of your own feelings．D．However．he may he delivering it in a negative way．E．It may even lead to the break-up of your relationship．F．Try to understand what causes this person to blame you．G．We are on this earth to love one another and express differently．16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G【答案】【小题1】E 【小题2】F 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】C 【解析】1-5 EFADC1．E．细节理解题．根据上文" Being blamed for things not your fault or not your intention can create feelings of anger被指责为不是你的错或不是你的意图会产生愤怒的感觉"可知此处应填"它甚至可能导致你们的关系破裂"．故选E．2．F．细节理解题．根据下文" Putting yourself in the other person's shoes may help you find out the problem设身处地为别人着想可能会帮助你发现问题所在"可知此处应填" 试着去理解是什么让这个人责怪你"．故选F．3．A．细节理解题．根据下文"In that case．the blamer will know that you value yourself and believe that you deserve respect在这种情况下．责备者会知道你重视自己，相信你值得尊重"可知此处应填" 站起来争取别人的尊重"．故选A．4．D．推理判断题．根据上文" He may have a point about something you need to take responsibility for他可能对你需要承担责任的事情有自己的看法"可知此处应填" 然而，他可能以消极的方式表达出来"．故选D．5．C．推理判断题．根据上文"Take full responsibility for your own feelings and know that you aren't responsible for how others feel 对自己的感受负全责，要知道你不需要对别人的感受负责"可知此处应填" 你只能由他来控制你自己的感情"．故选C．本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要介绍了如何和那些把一切都归咎于你的人打交道．此题主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．三、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）21.Nature has developed many ways protect creatures' eyes．The most common （1）______ （protect）is the eyelid-a fold of skin that closes over the eye，protecting it from damage．Eyelashes are useful for keeping out dust and other things，and tears wash away tiny things（2）______ get through the other defenses．Some creature，（3）______ （include）most birds．have three eyelids．The upper and （4）______ （low）lids act like human lids and keep out dirt and sand．The third eyelid（5）______ （cross）over the eye from the inside corner to the outsidecorner．Because of this protective layer．birds seldom have to blink（眨眼）．They close their eyes only （6）______ they go to sleep．In ducks．this third eyelid serves as an underwater diving mask that helps the ducks find food．Most fish and snakes have no eyelids at all．Instead，a hard glassy covering protects their eyes．In fish ，water （7）______ （constant）sweeps away dirt from the covering．Anda snake's eyesight is usually（8）______ had that a little dirt does not disturb it greatly．Eyelashes defend （9）______ eye by shading it from glare．They also act like tiny brushes to remove dust．Camels have lashes that are four inches long （10）______ （protect）their eves from windblown sand in the desert．【答案】【小题1】protection【小题2】that/which【小题3】including【小题4】lower【小题5】crosses【小题6】when/if【小题7】constantly【小题8】so【小题9】the【小题10】to protect【解析】1．protection，考查名词，此处位于形容词common后应使用protect的名词形式protection．2．that/which，考查定语从句，句子的先行词是things，指物，引导定语从句使用that 或者which．3．including，考查介词，此处"包括一些鸟"作为句中的插入语，应使用介词including．4．lower，考查形容词，根据upper可知应使用"下方的"lower．5．crosses，考查谓语动词，短文使用的是一般现在时，句子的主语The third eyelid是单数，因此谓语动词使用crosses．6．when/if，考查连词，此处指当它们睡觉的时候它们就闭眼，或者是如果它们睡觉的话就闭眼，故答案为when或if．7．constantly，考查副词，此处应使用副词修饰谓语动词．8．so，考查固定搭配，so…that…如此…以致于…9．the，考查冠词，此处表示特指，应使用定冠词the．10．to protect，考查不定式，此处应使用动词不定式充当目的状语．短文主要讲了自然界的各种生物都有保护自己眼睛的方法，分别列举了鸟、鸭子和鱼等．对于语法填空这类题，一是懂得分析句子结构，二是知道充当各个句子成分的词类或词性，从语法上确定答案，当然，对于某些固定搭配也要牢记，在平时的学习中要多积累这些词汇或短语，对于句子使用的时态语态也要通过语境进行确定．四、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）22.假定你是李华．你的美国网友Jack来信说他下个月就要参加汉语水平考试了．他为此感到非常紧张．请你用英语就此给他同一封电子邮件．内容包括：1．表示安慰；2．备考建议：3．祝愿．注惫：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节．以使行文连贯；3．邮件的开头和结尾己为你写好．不计人总词数．参考词汇：汉语水平考试Chinese Proficiency TestDear Jack，______Yours，Li Hua【答案】Glad to have received your letter! I know from your letter that you'll take Chinese Proficiency Test next month and that makes you very nervous．That's quite normal and you're not alone，so don't worry too much about it．What you should do is make full preparations for the test．First，get familar with the test targets，test procedures，test content，rules of testing centers，etc．Then you'll be less nervous on the test day．Second，practice continuously every day，and your language ability will improve steadily．Third，before taking the test，practice within the test time limit so as to get used to the answering speed．I'm sure you can get a good score so long as you work hard．Looking forward to your good news!【解析】Dear Jack，Glad to have received your letter! I know from your letter that you'll take Chinese Proficiency Test next month and that makes you very nervous．That's quite normal and you're not alone，so don't worry too much about it．（表示安慰）What you should do is make full preparations for the test．（高分句型一）First，get familar with the test targets，test procedures，test content，rules of testing centers，etc．Then you'll be less nervous on the test day．Second，practice continuously every day，and your language ability will improve steadily．Third，before taking the test，practice within the test time limit so as to get used to the answering speed．（备考建议）I'm sure you can get a good score so long as you work hard．（高分句型二）Looking forward to your good news!（祝愿）Yours ，Li HuaWhat you should do is make full preparations for the test．（高分句型一）句中What you should do为主语从句你应该做的是为考试做好充分准备．I'm sure you can get a good score so long as you work hard．（高分句型二）句中so long as 为固定表达，意为"只要"我相信只要你努力工作，你就能取得好成绩．英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题．它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力．在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等．要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧．。
2020届河北省衡水中学2017级高三下学期一模考试英语试卷及解析
2020届河北省衡水中学2017级高三下学期一模考试英语试卷★祝考试顺利★时间：120分钟分值：150满分注意事项：1.答卷前，考试务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.在答题卡上与题号相对应的答题区域内答题，写在试卷、草稿纸上或答题卡非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How will the woman go to the airport?A By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi.2.What are the speakers talking about?A. A friend.B. A weekend plan.C. A school.3.What has the man been doing recently?A. Learning Japanese online.B. Watching soap operas.C. Reading a novel.4Where does this conversation take place?A. At the speakers’ home.B. In the woman’s office.C. In a restaurant.5.What does the man want to major in at college?A. Medicine.B. Psychology.C. Geography.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、。
2020届河北省衡水中学2017级高三二模考试英语试卷及解析
2020届河北省衡水中学2017级高三二模考试英语试卷★祝考试顺利★(解析版)时间：120分钟分值：150满分注意事项：1. 答卷前,考试务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 在答题卡上与题号相对应的答题区域内答题,写在试卷、草稿纸上或答题卡非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the boy going to do?A. Post a letter.B. Go shopping.C. Meet some friends.2. Where are the speakers probably?A. In an office.B. In a hospital.C. At the man's home.3. What does the girl think of her exam?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.4. Why does the man refer to Tom Barlow?A. To give back a book.B. To appreciate the name.C. To ask for sick leave.5. What probably made the woman react this way?A. That the man opened the door at once.B. That the man matched the key's teeth quickly.C. That the man broke the key inside the lock.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
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答案1~5．BACBC 6~10．ABCAC 11~15．BBBAC 16~20．AABAC21~25．DDAAC 26~30．CACCA 31~35．DBDCD 36~40．CEGAF41~45．BDACB 46~50．CDABC 51~55．DABDC 56~60．DABCD61．produced62．is set63．an64．So65．desperately66．behind67．has given68．to find69．in70．will take71~80．The central problem of translating has always been if to translate literally or freely. The argument has beenwhethergoing on until at least the first century BC．Up to the beginning of the 19th century, many writers was preferred somesince 去掉waskind of "free" translation: the spirit, not the letter; the message rather than the form; the matter not the manner. This was the often revolution slogan of writers who wanted the truth to be read and understand. Then in the turn of 19th revolutionary understoodcentury, the view∧translation was impossible gained some currency. If attempting at all, it must be as literally as that attempted literal possible. This view peaked the statements of an extreme "literalists" Walter Benjamin and Vladimir Nobokov. Now,thethe context has changed, but the basic problem remained.remains81．略解析听力部分录音材料( Text 1)W:Hello! How can I help you?M:I am interested in buying a membership card.W:That's great! How did you hear about our club?M:A friend of mine has a membership with you.( Text 2)W:What can I do for you?M:I'd like a hamburger, a small fries and a large cola.W:Sorry, you'll need to wait a few minutes for the hamburger.M:It doesn't matter.( Text 3)W:If I were you, I'd choose not to live in the city but to live in the country where it is less crowded and the air is fresher.M:But in that case, I will have to spend a lot of time traveling to and from work by train every day. And that's very tiring.( Text 4)M:Hi, Jane! Where is Tommy? Is he still doing his homework in the classroom?W:No, he is driving his aunt to the airport.M:Oh. Will he be back in time for the volleyball game?W:I'm afraid not.( Text 5)M:I heard you received a prize for your book.W:Yes, I did. I won a prize for "Best Local History Book" at the annual book award.M: ongratulations! You must be very proud of your achievement.W:Not really. Actually, I was happy just to get the book published. Winning the prize was an added reward.( Text 6)W:Do you have any pets?M:Yes. I have two fishes.W:Why don't you get more pets since your house is so big?M:I'm allergic to fur.W:That's terrible. I love cats and dogs.M:Do you own any?W:I have two cats and three dogs.M:Wow, that's a lot of animals.W:I know, but I love them so much.M:I wish I could own a cat someday.W:You're not happy with your fishes?M:Not really. I can't even pet them.W:Maybe you should get a snake.M:I'm not that desperate.( Text 7)W:Are you wearing those shoes with your suit?M:Yes. Is there something wrong with that?W:Well, they are very dirty.M:But they're the only shoes I have.W:Your shoes are fine, but you should shine them.M:Do I have to?W:Of course. It would make a good impression.M:How does being shiny make a good impression?W:Your employer will think you're very neat.M:Is that important?W:A neat person is more likely to be employed.( Text 8)W:Hi, Kevin, I heard that you were busy preparing this year's Campus Film Festival, right?M:Yeah, Andrea. You are interested in that?W:I don't really know about that. Can you tell me something about the festival?M:Sure. It was started by our Students' Union three years ago and has grown every year. It's held over 4nights during study break. The films are normally shot by students from different universities.W:Cool! Then who picks the films?M:It's up to the organization committee.W:Last year I went to some of the films in the festival and especially liked the video interviews. How much does a ticket cost, by the way?M:It only costs 10yuan per film.( Text 9)W:Bob, do you know who I saw the other day? Old Jake, looking terribly sad.M:They made him retire after 50 years at sea. He is pretty upset about it, but what can you do?W:He is all alone, isn't he?M:Yes, his wife has been dead for years. They had one daughter, Dories. But she went off to town as soon as she left school. And he hasn't heard from her since. I hear she is making good money as a model.W:Maybe someone could get in touch with her. Get her to come back for a while to help?M:I don't suppose she'll come. She's never got on well with her father. He is a tough character and she is rather selfish.Oh, I expect old Jake will get by. He is healthy at least, and he comes into our clinic for a check regularly.W:Are you his doctor?M:No, my partner doctor Johnson is.W:That unfriendly old thing?M:Oh, he isn't unfriendly. He just looks it. He is an excellent doctor, and he has a very nice family. His wife invites me home to supper every week.( Text 10)M:In Hollywood, everybody wants to be rich, famous and beautiful. Nobody wants to be old, unknown and poor. For Hollywood kids, life can be difficult because they grow up in such an unreal atmosphere. Their parents are full of ambitions and the children are part of the parents' ambitions. Parents pay for grand parties, expensive cars and designer clothes. When every dream can come true, kids don't learn the value of anything because they have everything. A thirteen-year-old boy, Trent Maguire, has a driver, credit cards and unlimited cash to do whatever he wants. "One day, I'll earn more than my dad!" he says. Parents buy care and attention for their children because they have no time to give it themselves. Amender's mother employs a personal trainer, a bodyguard and a singing coach to look after all her fifteen-year-old daughter's needs. Often, there is no parent at home most days, so children decide whether to make their own meals or go out to restaurants, when to watch television or do homework. They organize their social life. They play no childhood games. They become adults before they're ready. Hollywood has always been the city of dreams. The kids there live in unreal movies where money, beauty and pleasure are the only goals. Will children around the world soon start to think the same? Or do they already?21~80．略81．It is known that there are a lot of inventions in history. Many of them play an important role in people's life and some even have greatly changed the world.In my opinion, the mobile phone is the most important invention. The mobile phone makes it possible for us to communicate conveniently with others. We can get comfort whenever we are upset or we run into trouble. What's more, with the rapid development of electronic equipment, the mobile phone is getting smaller but more powerful. Nowadays, we can also use a mobile phone to search for information or even shop online. How cool it is!In a word, I do think that the mobile phone is the most important invention.。