[高中英语]2018版高中英语(人教版)必修4同步练习题：Unit 5 学业分层测评14
学业分层测评(十四)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Only a ________ (minor) of the people supported the revolution.2．The equipment is well ________ (advance) in technique.3．I have to decide my plan way ________ advance.4．It is difficult for them to get close ________ the roof.5．The quiet girl ________ (come) to life since she lived with her grandma.6．He gained ________ (admit) into this school.7．Eddie's grandfather was one of the town's first________(settle)．8．Not only he but also his family ________ (be) keen on concerts.9．The box is ________ heavy that nobody can move it.10．We will have to put off the________(out)because of bad weather.【答案】 1.minority 2.advanced 3.in 4.to 5.has come 6.admission 7.settlers8.are 9．so10.outingⅡ.完成句子1．他不仅学习刻苦,而且还很聪明.Not only ____________ ,but also he is clever.2．放学后,静静的校园活跃起来.After school,the quiet campus ____________.3．请靠近我以便能听清我所说的话.________________ so that you can hear me clearly.4．我承认打破了那个花瓶(vase)．I admitted ________________.5．我相信他刚刚说的话,因为它接近于事实.I believe what he has just said ________________.【答案】 1.does he study hard 2.came to life3．Please get close to me 4.(to) breaking the vase5．because it is close to factⅢ.阅读理解AThe Magic Kingdom was the first theme park at Walt Disney World.All Disney World theme parks are open 365 days a year,although opening time or closing time for each park is different.If you are traveling without kids,try to visit it on a school day to avoid large crowds on weekends or during a school vacation.If you have to visit it during a school vacation,try at least to avoid the week between Christmas and New Year's Day.If you are not staying at a Disney World hotel,avoidvisiting the Magic Kingdom on its Extra Magic Hoursdays.This is because Disney's hotel guests can get into thepark first on those days,which can prolong the wait of othervisitors,even if they arrive at the Magic Kingdom's normal opening time.Buy your Walt Disney World tickets online at Disney World's website.For advice on picking the right ticket,see our guide to Disney World tickets.You will also need to call in advance to make lunch or dinner reservations(预订)．Disney accepts reservations,through 1-407-WDW-DINE,up to 180 days in advance.Time does go quickly,so you should call six months before your trip to make lunch or dinner reservations in the castle.We recommend you should have your meals at Cinderella's Royal Table.Plan to arrive at the Magic Kingdom's front gate before the park opens in the morning.You can check the Magic Kingdom's opening time through the Disney World's website.Keep in mind that to reach the Magic Kingdom,you must park at the Disney World's Transportation and Ticket Center parking lot,ride in a tram(有轨电车)to the TTC,then take a boat across the SevenSeas Lagoon to the Magic Kingdom.It makes for a dramatic approach,but takes extra time.Give yourself an extra hour in the summer!【语篇解读】魔法王国主题公园是迪斯尼的第一个主题公园,每年游客都络绎不绝.1．This passage is written to ________.A．compare the theme parks at Walt Disney WorldB．give us a brief introduction to the Magic KingdomC．introduce a wonderful theme park at Walt Disney WorldD．give us some advice on making a trip to the Magic Kingdom【解析】目的意图题.通读本文,可知作者主要是向游客介绍参观迪斯尼魔法王国主题公园应该注意的事项.故选D项.【答案】 D2．According to the writer,the best time for a single person to visit the Magic Kingdom is ________.A．on weekendsB．on a school dayC．during a school vacationD．around Christmas【解析】细节理解题.根据第一段最后两句可知B项正确.【答案】 B3．The writer suggests we avoid visiting the Magic Kingdom on its Extra Magic Hours days because ________.A．it is too crowded on those daysB．it's not open to everyone on those daysC．you may have to wait a long time to get inD．the tickets to the park cost much more on those days【解析】推理判断题.根据第二段的内容可知,住迪斯尼宾馆的游客在Extra Magic Hours 活动日可以优先进入公园,而不住迪斯尼宾馆的游客在活动日即使在公园正常开放时间到达,也只能多等一段时间.故选C项.【答案】 C4．From the passage we know that through 1-407-WDW-DINE,people can________.A．buy tickets to the Magic KingdomB．make reservations for meals in the parkC．check the Magic Kingdom's opening timeD．make reservations for hotels near the park【解析】细节理解题.根据第四段的前两句可知,可以拨打1-407-WDW-DINE来订餐.【答案】 BBAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places：·Visit art museums.They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest.Many offer workshops for making hand-made pieces,traveling exhibits,book signings by children's favorite writers,and even musical performances and other arts.·Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky.Also,different kinds of workshop and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.·Go to a Youtheater.It offers plays for children and family visitors.Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts.Puppet (木偶) making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.·Try hands-on_science.Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country.These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups.They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons,experimenting,and building.When everyone is tired,enjoy a fun family science show,commonly found in these museums.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了一些博物馆.5．If a child is interested in space,he probably will visit ________.A．a YoutheaterB．an art museumC．a natural history museumD．a hands-on science museum【解析】细节理解题.根据Head to a natural history museum中的rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky可知C为正确选项.【答案】 C6．What can kids do at a Youtheater?A．Look at rock collections.B．See dinosaur models.C．Watch puppet making.D．Give performances.【解析】细节理解题.根据Go to a Youtheater中Puppet making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find可知.【答案】 C7．What does the underlined phrase“hands-on science”mean in the last paragraph?A．Science games designed by kids.B．Learning science by doing things.C．A show of kids' science work.D．Reading science books.【解析】词义猜测题.根据最后一段They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons,experimenting,and building.可知B为正确选项.【答案】 B8．Where does this text probably come from?A．A science textbook.B．A tourist map.C．A museum guide.D．A news report.【解析】主旨大意题.本文主要介绍了一些博物馆,应为博物馆游览指南.【答案】 CⅣ.阅读填句I worked for a short time as a cashier (出纳员) at a restaurant a few months ago.__1__ One night,just before Christmas,I found a large black wallet on the floor near one of the tables.I guess I should have checked it to find out who was the owner,but I was busy at the time.Also,I imagined that if the wallet contained anything valuable,the owner would be back.An hour later a man came up to the counter (柜台)．__2__ I asked him to describe the lost wallet,and after he described it exactly,I gave him the wallet.He expressed his sincere thanks when I handed it to him.He asked me if I had opened it,and when I told him “No”,he opened it right away and showed that it contained nearly $ 800 in cash (现金)．__3__“A reward for your honesty,” he said and then turned and walked away.__4__ I began wondering whether I would have been so honest if I had known what was in the wallet! I thought that if there had been no way to find the owner and no one had returned to claim (认领) it,I might have kept it.But it also came into my mind that I had in fact saved someone's Christmas plans by finding and returning the wallet.__5__ The good feeling it gave me was worth more than anything money could buy.A．He looked quite worried and asked if anyone had found a wallet.B．Later I thought about it again.C．To my surprise,he took out a twenty-dollar bill and handed it to me.D．So I didn't return the wallet until the owner returned.E．I wanted to be honest,so I didn't care much about money.F．I also helped clear off the tables when it was especially busy.G．For quite a long time I kept happy whenever I thought about it.【答案】1－5FACBG。
高中英语必修4Unit5重点短语解析
高中英语必修4Unit5重点短语解析高中英语必修4 unit5重点词语及短语解析unit 5 theme parkswarming up,pre-reading,reading重点短语解析e to life 活跃起来，苏醒过来；变得有趣或使人更兴奋注意：come to life为不及物动词短语，不用于被动语态，也不用于进行时态。
归纳拓展come back to life/one`s senses 苏醒过来come to yourself 恢复常态come to sb.(主意，办法等)被想出come to sth.合计，共计，达到bring...to life 使……更有趣，恢复生机The wounded soldier came to life soon after he was taken to hospital.那位受伤的战士被送到医院后不久就苏醒了。
The match finally came to life in the second half.比赛在下半场终于精彩起来。
Flowers can bring a dull room back to life.鲜花可使沉闷的房间恢复生气。
The idea came to me in the bath.我洗澡时，想出了这个主意。
2.chargein charge, in charge of, in the charge ofin charge 和in charge of 的意思均为“主管”“负责”，都可用作表语或定语，后者还可作状语。
in the charge of 表示“由……主管”，主语一般是表示事物或单位的名词，of 的宾语用表示人的名词或代词。
如：1. If you take part in the sports meeting，please tell Mark. He is in charge.如果你参加运动会，请告诉马克。
他负责。
2. Mother puts the baby in the charge of the baby sitter while she is out.母亲外出时将小孩交保姆照料。
[高中英语]2018版高中英语(人教版)必修4同步练习题：Unit 2 学业分层测评5
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学业分层测评(五)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．When asked to make some comments ________ the mine accident,the mayor of the city said much remained to be looked into before the whole thing was reported to the public.2．All her energies are ________(focus)upon her children and she seems to have little time for anything else.3．Practising Chinese kungfu can not only build ________ one's strength,but also develop one's character.4．We've always regretted________(sell)the farm.5．Kitty,take your umbrella.It can keep your skin free ________ being burnt.6．The ________(produce) of consumer goods has increased throughout the world.7．Her poor English often led ________ misunderstanding when she first went to England many years ago.8．So,in ________(summarize),we've got to try to get further funding.9．Does the virus cause damage ________ the system?10．A lot of poisonous waste from the ________ (chemistry) works polluted the river.【答案】 1.on 2.focused 3.up 4.selling/having sold 5.from/of 6.production7.to8.summary 9．to10.chemicalⅡ.完成句子1．那种颜色的电视价格已经被降到了1 000元.The price of that type of colour TV ________________.2．他一整天都在看电视.He ________________ all day.3．你最好让这片区域免受污染.You'd better keep this area ________________.4．他走了,留下我做剩下的所有工作.He left,________________ all the rest work.5．集中注意力学习是很重要的,尤其是在这样特殊的日子里.________________ is very important,especially on such particular days.【答案】 1.has been reduced to 1,000 yuan 2.has been watching television 3.free of pollution 4．leaving me to do 5.Focusing on your studyⅢ.阅读理解ALONDON (Reuters)—Organic (有机的) fruit,deliveredright to the doorstep.That is what Gabriel Gold prefers,and heis willing to pay for it.If this is not possible, the 26-year-oldcomputer technician will spend the extra money at the supermarket buying organic food.“Organic produce is always better,” Gold said.“The food is free of pesticides (农药),and you are generally supporting family farms instead of largefarms.And more often than not it is locally grown and seasonal,so it is more tasty.”Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the_organic_trend,and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business.But how many shoppers really know what they are getting,and why are they willing to pay a higher price for organic produce? Market research shows that Gold and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their preferences—but their knowledge of organic food is far from complete.For example,small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic products.And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported to meet growing demand.“The demand for organic food is increasing by about one third every year,so it is a very fast-growing market,”said Sue Flock,a specialist in this line of business.【语篇解读】本文为一篇新闻报道.主要介绍了伦敦有机食品的需求量上升,使有机食品市场成为快速增长的市场.1．More and more people in Britain are buying organic food because ________.A．they are getting richerB．they can get the food anywhereC．they consider the food free of pollutionD．they like home-grown fruit【解析】细节理解题.由文章第一段信息Organic(有机的)fruit,delivered right to the doorstep.That is what Gabriel Gold prefers和第二段信息you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farms和Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend可知D项正确.【答案】 D2．According to the text,most organic produce sold in Britain________.A．grows indoors all year roundB．is produced outside BritainC．is grown on family farmsD．is produced on large farms【解析】细节理解题.由文章第二段Gold所说的话The food is free of pesticides(农药),and you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farms.And more often than not it is locally grown and seasonal,so it is more tasty.可知C项正确.【答案】 C3．The underlined words“the organic trend” in the text probably mean “________”．A．growing interest in organic foodB．better qualities of organic foodC．rising market for organic foodD．higher prices of organic food【解析】词义猜测题.由短文最后一句可以看出,由于人们对organic food 越来越感兴趣,其需求量越来越大.【答案】 A4．What is the best title for this news story?A．Organic Food—Healthy,or Just for the Wealthy?B．The Making of Organic Food in BritainC．Organic Food—to Import or NotD．Good Qualities of Organic Food【解析】主旨大意题.有机食品的需求量上升,使有机食品市场成为快速增长的市场.所以,“Organic Food—Healthy,or Just for the Wealthy？”是比较恰当的题目.【答案】 ABAccording to a new study,putting preschoolers(学龄前儿童) in bed by 8 p．m.could reduce their chances of becoming overweight or obese later in life by half.Preschoolers are children around the age of 4 or 5.The World Health Organization says obesity can lead to serious long-term health problems like diabetes,heart disease and stroke.Researchers from the Ohio State University's College of Public Health have found that young children who go to bed after 9 p．m.are twice as likely to be obese later in life.The researchers wrote their findings in The Journal of Pediatrics.The lead author of the study is Sarah Anderson.She is an associate professor of epidemiology(流行病学)．Anderson says that,for parents,the results of the study support the importance of creating a bedtime routine.She says that having a usual bedtime routine is something “families can do to lower their children's risk” of becoming overweight.Researchers used data from 977 children for the study.These children are part of a larger project called the Study of Early Child Care and Youth De v elopment.The project follows healthy babies born in 1991 in 10 cities in US.When these children turned 15 years old,the researchers looked at their rates of obesity.Of those with the earliest bedtimes,only one out of 10 was obese.Of those who went to bed between 8 and 9 p．m.,16 percent became obese.And out of those with the latest bedtimes,23 percent became obese.The World Health Organization reported in 2014 that the number of overweight babies and young children worldwide had increased from 31 million in 1990 to 44 million in 2012.If that trend continues,the WHO warns,there will be 70 million obese children in the world by 2025.5．According to the passage,the risk of obesity________.A．can be cut by half if children go to bed by 9 p．m.B．can lead to low blood pressure,diabetes and heart diseaseC．is the highest at the age of 4 or 5D．is higher for those children who sleep late at night【解析】细节理解题.根据第一段中的“According to a new study,putting preschoolers in bed by 8 p．m.could reduce their chances of becoming overweight or obese later in life by half.”(根据一项新研究,在晚上八点前睡觉,能减少学龄前儿童变得超重的机会或者减少他们后期成为肥胖的一半的几率.)可推断出,那些晚睡的孩子更有可能变得肥胖.故选D.【答案】 D6．The underlined word “obese” in the first paragraph means ________.A．heavy B．lightC．fat D．slim【解析】词义猜测题.根据所在句意及其前的overweight(超重)可知,此处应指“肥胖”.故选C.【答案】 C7．Which of the following statements is TRUE about the research?A．The research is organized by the World Health Organization.B．The result shows that children sleeping before 8 p．m.have the lowest rate of obesity.C．The findings are based on the data provided by The Journal of Pediatrics.D．The research is funded(提供资金) by the Study of Early Child Care and Youth De v elopment.【解析】细节理解题.根据第一段中的“According to a new study,putting preschoolers in bed by 8 p．m.could reduce their chances of becoming overweight or obese later in life by half.”(根据一项新研究,在晚上八点前睡觉,能减少学龄前儿童变得超重的机会或者减少他们后期成为肥胖的一半的几率.)可知,八点之前睡觉的孩子变得肥胖的几率最低.根据第三段中的“Researchers from the Ohio State University's College of Public Health”可知,这项研究不是世界卫生组织主办的；根据第六段中的“Researchers used data from 977 children for the study.”可知,研究数据来自于977名儿童,并非来自于《儿童科学杂志》(The Journal of Pediatrics)；全文并没有提及研究资金的来源问题.故选B.【答案】 B8．What is the author's attitude towards the result of the research?A．Objective. B．Disappointed.C．Positive. D．Satisfied.【解析】推理判断题.通读全文可知,本文介绍了关于早睡能有效减少儿童肥胖风险的研究,作者客观介绍了研究结果及过程,没有发表自己的观点.objective 客观的.故选A.【答案】 AⅣ.阅读填句【导学号：10642030】What you do each morning affects your entire day.The choices that we repeatedly make determine the life we live.__1__·Manage your energy,not your time.If you think about it,you'll probably realize that you are better at doing certain tasks at certain times.For example, my creative energy is highest in the morning,so that's when I do my writing each day.However,I spend my afternoons on phone calls,and emails,which don't need my creative energy to be high.__2__ What task is that energy best suited for?·Prepare the night before.It is really necessary to spend a few minutes each night organizing your to-do list for tomorrow.When I do it,I'll outline the article I'm going to write the next day and develop a short list of the most important items for me to do.__3__·__4__Sounds simple,yet nobody does it.It took me a while to get over the urge(渴望) to open my inbox,but finally I realized that everything can wait a few hours.Nobody is going to email you about a true emergency (a death in the family,etc.),so leave your email alone for the first few hours of each day.·Turn your phone off.This reduces the urge to check text messages.This simple method reduces the possibility that you waste time on meaningless tasks.You've got 25,000 mornings.__5__A．Don't open email until noon.B．What will you do with each one?C．Leave your phone in another room.D．What type of energy do you have in the morning?E．Try your best to finish your work in the morning.F．It takes 10 minutes that night and saves 3 hours the next day. G．Here are the methods that I've found to get the most out of my morning. 【答案】1－5GDFAB。
2018年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Theme parks单元知识(含解析)新人教版必修4
Unit 5 Theme parks1.★variousadj. 不同的；各种各样的。
☛There are various kinds of theme parks. 主题公园有不同的种类。
【拓展延伸】1.vary vt. 使不同，使多样化 vi. 变化vary from...to...在……到……之间变化vary with 随……变化vary in 在……方面变化2. variety n. 变化；多样性；种类a variety of/varieties of 各种各样的give variety to 使……丰富多彩☛The weather varies from hour to hour. 天气时时刻刻都在变化。
☛There are different varieties of plants in the garden. 花园里有各种各样的植物。
☛We should give variety to the program. 我们要把节目办得丰富多彩。
【特别注意】(1)a variety of/varieties of 后接可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
(2)the variety of ＋复数名词，意为＂……的品种＂，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
☛A variety of toys are on show.各种各样的玩具在展销。
☛This rare variety of stamps is not easy to find.这种罕见的邮票不易找到。
1. 用上述短语的正确形式填空With the development of economy, there are ______________ goods in stores, ______________daily groceries to luxury goods, which greatly enriches people’s life. In addition, the goods ______________the season ______________variety andquantity.2. 单句语法填空①Opinions on this matter vary _____________ person_____________ person.②The variety of his books_____________ (be) astonishing.③A variety of books_____________ (be) on the desk.④More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great _____________ (vary) of goods.⑤The weather _____________ from very cold to quite mild.【答案】1. varieties of; varying from; vary with; in2. ①from; to ②is ③are④variety ⑤varied2. ★be famous for以……而闻名。
2018秋英语人教版必修4习题：第五单元检测(B)Word版含答案
第五单元检测(B)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
W:You seem to have a lot of work to do at your office.M:That’s true,but the work is interesting.I don’t mind extra hours at all.1How does the man feel about his job?A.He doesn’t care much about it.B.He enjoys it very much.C.He hates working overtime.答案:BW:I want to ask the Johnsons to come to the party.Do you know their address?M:No,but I’d like them to come.I think Tom can give you their address.2What is the woman going to do?A.Ask Tom to send an invitation.B.Ask Tom for the Johnsons’ address.C.Invite Tom to the party.答案:BM:Is Jane looking forward to coming home for the summer?W:She’s counting the days.3What does the woman mean?A.Jane is looking for a summer job.B.Jane is packing for the summer vacation.C.Jane is eager to go home for the summer vacation.答案:CW:I’m so excited that I couldn’t sleep the whole night.M:I’d be excited too if I had my passport,visa and boat ticket.4Why is the woman excited?A.She has got a driver’s license.B.She has sold a lot of tickets.C.She is going to a foreign country.答案:CM:How do you like these paintings in the museum?W:Not too bad.M:In my opinion,Picasso is the greatest Spanish painter.Do you think so?W:Well,I’m not sure.5What does the man think of Picasso?A.He thinks that he is the greatest Spanish painter.B.He doesn’t consider him the best Spanish painter.C.He is sure that he can become famous.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
人教版高中英语必修4 第五单元unit5单词讲解.doc
1.various adj. 不同的；各种各样的Their hobbies are many and various.vary vi.&vt. 变化；不同Cherries vary in colour from almost black to yellow, vary from・・・to... 从…至U…不同Teaching methodologies vary according to the topic, vary with/according to 随.. 变化Reactions vary.; vary in reaction, vary in 在..... 方面不同variety n. 变化；丰中丰中；丰中类She made the children glad in a variety of ways. a variety of 各种各样[2016上海】Doctors have worked out a chart showing how much stress is involved in various events.[2016 浙江】The effects of gossip vary depending on the situation.【期末测试】lean' t say which wine is beat一it' s a (n) of personal taste.A. affairB. eventC. matterD. variety2.amusement n. 娱乐，消遣；乐趣；文娱活动For amusement, we go to the movies once a week, for amusement 为了娱乐To our amusement, the boy acted an old woman, to one's amusement 令某人高兴的是He likes to go to places of amusementamuse vt.使人发笑；逗乐；使消遣；娱乐I often amuse myself with reading. amuse oneself with 用 ......自娱amused adj.被逗笑的；，愉快的We were amused at the joke. be amused at/by/with... 以...... 为乐【期末测试】Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues withher stories.A. amusedB. amusingC. to amuseD. to be amused[期末测试】It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was ourney.A. three hourB. a three-hoursC. a three-hourD. three hours3.swing (swung, swung)His arms swung .He swung his arms as he walked.The girl sat on a swing, swinging back and forth.【07 北京】Jeb swung his fist at its eyes and hit hard.4.fun nJU]有趣的人或事，玩笑，娱乐Skating is good fun.funny adj.可笑的，有趣的，滑稽的I'll tell you a funny story.have fun 玩得高兴，过得快活We have a lot of fun in the parkfor fun非认真地，开玩笑地，为了好玩She's painting for fun.in fun开玩笑地，非故意地I'm not saying it in fun.make fun of 取笑，拿... 开玩笑Don't make fun of the disabled!【期末测试】I'm not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _ imagination.A. clearB. cautiousC. funnyD. vivid【期末测试】felt funny watching myself on TV.A. OneB. ThisC. ItD. That[2017新课标2] He had the rare balance of fun and compassion (同情).[2017 新课标2 完形】50. A.simple B.unique C. fun D.clever5.preservel)vt.保存；保护2)vt.保持，维持Social activities usually preserve old people from the loneliness of old age.preserve sb./sth.from (doing) sth.=preserve sb./sth.against (doing)sth. 保护某人/某物免No hunting is allowed in the preserve.preservation n.保存；储藏；维护The police are responsible for the preservation of law and order.preservation of food 食品保藏【期末测试】At minus 130°C, a living cell can be for a thousand years.A. sparedB. protectedC. preservedD. developed【期末测试】一The town is so beautiful! I just love it.一Me too. The character of the town is well.A. qualifiedB. preservedC. decoratedD. simplified [2017 新课标1] Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.[2017 新课标3】Preservation of vegetation.6.advance])vt&vi.前进，推进The troops advanced to the river. 朝着某个方面前进，常接介词to, towardsThe soldiers advanced on the enemy. 进攻的对象，常用介词on, upon2)v.发展，进步Japan has advanced from a rural, feudal society to an urban, industrial power.3)n.前进彳亍进;进步，进展(make progress)China has made great advances in industry.in advance= ahead of time 事先，提前The heavy luggage was sent in advance.It's cheaper if you book the tickets in advance.advanced 高级的、高深的、年岁高的Some of our products have reached advanced world levels.【期末测试】In the near future, more advances in the robot technology byscientists.A. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be made[2017 天津】He would call in advance to make sure there was no alcohol at the party. 【208』匕京jThe coming technological advancement presents a chance for cities and states to develop transportation systems7.be famous/known for 由于... 而闻名；以.. 而著称The area is famous for its green tea.New York is known for its skyscrapers.be known as作为.... 而出名，后面一般接人物的职业或称号。
2018版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 4 Making the news复习练案 新人教版必修5
Unit 4 Making the newsⅠ.阅读理解A(2016·天津)导学号 42492526Every man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone, not in features but in footsteps.As he grows you also age, and your ambitions become more unachievable.You begin to realize that your boy, in your footsteps, could probably accomplish what you hoped for.But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different directions.My son Jody has hated school since day one in kindergarten.Science projects waited until the last moment.Book reports weren't written until the final threat.I've been a newspaperman all my adult life.My daughter is a university graduate working toward her master's degree in English.But Jody? When he entered the tenth grade he became a “votech” student(技校学生)．They're call ed “motorheads” by the rest of the student body.When a secretary in my office first called him “motorhead”，I was shocked.“Hey, he's a good kid，” I wanted to say.“And smart, really.”I learned later that motorheads are, indeed, different.They usually have dirty hands and wear dirty work clothes.And they don't often make school honor rolls(光荣榜)．But being the parent of a motorhead is itself an experience in education.We who labor in clean shirts in offices don't have the abilities that motorheads have.I began to learn this when I had my car crashed.The cost to repair it was estimated at $800.“Hey, I can fix it，” said Jody.I doubted it, but let him go ahead, for I had nothing to lose.My son, with other motorheads, fixed the car.They got parts(零件)from a junkyard，and ability from votech classes.The cost was $25 instead of $800.Since that first repair job, a broken airconditioner, a nonfunctioning washer and a nontoasting toaster have been fixed.Neighbors and coworkers trust their car repairs to him.These kids are happiest when doing repairs.They joke and laugh and are living in their own relaxed world.And their minds are bright despite their dirty hands andclothes.I have learned a lot from my motorhead: publishers need printers, engineers need mechanics, and architects need builders.Most important, I have learned that fathers don't need clones in footsteps or anywhere else.My son may never make the school honor roll.But he made mine.文章大意：天生我材必有用。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT 5 泛读 技能初养成课件
4．How does she help students learn Chinese culture? A．By organising a threeday tour of her city. B．By volunteering at a local library. C．By working with others as leading and deciding on priorities. D．By conducting Chinese calligraphy classes.
UNIT 5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER
泛读 技能初养成
阅读 P55－57 教材课文，选择最佳答案 1．Where is the Frog & Fox Summer Camp located? A．In the mountains. B．Near a high school. C．In the open air near a quiet canal. D．In the ship on the river.
[例 1] Would you like a fry in the morning? 你早晨喜欢吃油炸食品吗？ [例 2] We'll fry if we stay too long in this hot sun. 我们如果在这样酷热的阳光下待久了，皮肤会晒伤的。
[知识拓展] fry up fried chicken have other fish to fry French fry
知识要点2 greedy adj.贪婪的；贪心的；贪吃的 [教材原句 P52]Different people might have different opinions about this，but wouldn't it be kind of greedy to focus on money and fame rather than on something more meaningful? 不同的人对此可能有不同的看法，但关注金钱和名望而不是更有 意义的事情，难道不是一种贪婪吗？
2017-2018学年高中英语 专题05 First aid试题(含解析)新人教版必修5
专题05 First aidKnowing a little first aid could be life-saving ifyou see someone lying unconscious.如果你看见有人晕倒，而你又了解一些急救措施，那很可能会挽救一条生命。
Too often people don’t do anything because theythink they will kill the patient, but by learning simple rules you could make the difference between life and death.通常人们都是什么都不做，因为他们认为自己的做法可能会害死病人。
但是学习些简单的措施，你就可能救人于生死之间了。
First, you need to find out if they’re unconscious, asleep or drunk, by squeezing the skin between their neck and shoulder and shouting.首先，你需要通过测他们的颈动脉，并大声呼喊来确定他们是无意识了，还是睡着了或者喝醉了。
If there is no response at all, you need to establish if they are dead or just unconscious —sometimes it’s very difficult to tell the difference.如果没有反应的话，你需要确定他们是死了，还是仅仅是晕过去了——有时候很难分辨清楚它们。
Open the airway by placing one hand on their forehead and gently tilting the head back while lifting the chin.把一只手放在他们的前额慢慢地把头向后倾，同时抬高下颚，以确保呼吸顺畅。
新人教版高中英语必修4Unit 5 Theme parks Reading(含答案)
高一英语同步练习：必修4 Unit 5 Theme parks第2课时Reading基础练习一, 回忆下列单词的词性和汉语意思:various ___________cartoon __________fantasy ___________swung ___________attraction ___________tourism ____________carpenter ___________engine __________preserve __________length __________deed __________tournament ___________amusement park ____________roller coaster _________fairy tale ____________no wonder ___________be modeled after __________二, 阅读Pre-reading1.What do you think a theme park is?2. What kind of activities do people do in the theme park?Fast readingHow many theme parks are mentioned in the passage? And what are they?Careful reading:Finish the excises for language learning.实战演练一. 阅读课文，从中找到下列各句，译成汉语,并完成下面的相关练习.1. a. Theme parks—fun and more than fun____________________________ ____________________________b. 她不仅仅是一位语文老师, 还是一位作家. ____________________________ ____________________________c. 我已经认识大卫超过20年了.____________________________ ____________________________d. 我非常乐意帮助你.____________________________ ____________________________2. a. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you._____________________________ ______________________________b. 无论走那条路都要三个小时.It takes three hours,____________.c. 挑个最适合你戴的帽子.Take_____________ suits you best.d. 不论谁赢,我都高兴._______________, I shall be satisfied.e. 无论用什么方法做, 结果都一样.It has the same result,__________________.f. 你可以写你喜欢写的任何题目.You can write about __________.g. 无论我说什么,他都不会听我的.He wouldn’t listen to me, _________________.3. a. As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street.____________________________ ____________________________用when,和as 填空:b.______ John arrived, I was cooking lunch.c. ______ he grew older, he lost interest in everything except gardening.d. How can he get good grades ______ he won’t study.e. I was wandering through the street _______ I caught sight of a tailor’s shop.想想as还有什么意思? 翻译下句中as的意思.f. He works as a teacher. ________________g. She sings as well as her sister. _________h. We all like her as she is kind. __________i. Tired as they were, they walked on. _____j. Let’s leave the room as it is. ___________4. a. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.____________________________________________________________________b. 难怪你累了呢, 你一直走了好几个小时.____________________________________________________________________c. 难怪你来得这么迟. (It’s no wonder that)____________________________________________________________________d. 哪有水,哪就有生命.____________, __________.5. a. Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters,……….____________________________________________________________________b. 法国以其葡萄酒而闻名. (be famous for) ______________________________________________________________________用介词as 或for 填空:c. Einstein was famous ________ a great scientist.d. The area is famous _______ a green tea producing place.e. The area is famous _______ producing green tea.f. This grammar book is famous ________ its practical usage.g. This book is famous _______ a reference book.h. 同义短语为: ___________________________________6. a. Come to Hollywood to have fun learning all about America’s historical southeastern culture.____________________________________________________________________b. 我们一起打球,实在痛快. ____________________________________________________________________c. 在暴风雪的天气走回家很困难.(have difficulty / trouble (in) doing / with sth.)________________________________________________________________________二. 改错.1.She is more famous for a writer than a singer.2.I have come true my dream.3.What a fun it is to meet your favorite fairy tale character in the theme park.4.It’s really fun of visiting different theme parks.5.I was frightening to death when seeing the terrifing scene.6. We have no difficulty to find our way home.三. 汉译英:1.你熟悉这款计算机软件吗?(be familiar with) (软件: software)______________________________________2.人的梦想并非总能实现. (come true )______________________________________3.这是送给我其中一个孩子的礼物. (one of)______________________________________4. 他丝毫不懂企业管理.(run a business)______________________________________5.他模仿父亲的一举一动. (model after)______________________________________反馈检测一, 单项选择1.----- Do you need any help, Lucy?----- Yes. The job is ________ I could do myself. (2007 福建, 34)A. less thanB. more thanC. no more thanD. not more than2. --- What does the model plane look like?---- Well, the wings of the plane are ______ of its body.A. more than the length twice.B. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length.3. The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ________of 60 miles.A. lengthB. wayC. spaceD. distant4. _________ are better than words when people need help.A. OperationsB. PerformanceC. DeedsD. Carrying5. This album is _________ as it was the only one ever signed by the President.A. unusualB. uniqueC. rareD. strange6. He worked hard for six years and at last his wish __________.A. realizedB. carried outC. came trueD. got over7.(2007 湖北, 27) If we can ________ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.A. come acrossB. get overC. come overD. get off8. To our ________ , the super star jumped on and off the stage.A. activityB. recreationC. entertainmentD. amusement9. Stop looking for the perfect job---- it’s just a _________A. memoryB. fantasyC. fancyD. imagination10. ---- Brad was Jane’s brother!----________ he reminded me so much of Jane!A. No doubtB. Above allC. No wonderD. Of course11. You shouldn’t have gone out without an overcoat yesterday. No wonder you _________ a bad cold.A. were caughtB. were catchingC. have caughtD. had caught12. We're _____to listen to her _____voice. It's_____to hear her sing.A. pleased; pleasing; pleasureB. pleased; pleasant; a pleasureC. pleasing; pleased; a pleasureD. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure13. The ground is______ with _______ leaves.A. covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen14.The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn't make his point______.A. understandB. understandingC. to understandD. understood15. (2005 全国) The poor young man is ready to accept _____ help he can get.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever16. (2007 山东) Could I speak to _________ is in charge of International Sales, please?A. anyoneB. someoneC. whoeverD. no matter who17. (2006 江西) In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help________ there is human suffering.A. whoeverB. howeverC. whomeverD. wherever二, 完形填空Mice in general are not well-liked, but a mouse named Mickey has 1 the hearts of millions. Movies about Mickey Mouse have been 2 with audience 3 everywhere for more than forty years.Walt Disney, 4 created this lovable cartoon 5 , was born in Chicago 1901. Later his family moved to a farm near Kansas City, 6 Walt worked for a time as a newsboy. But 7 he really enjoyed was drawing pictures.Later when Walt went back to Chicago, he studied cartooning at the Chicago Academy of Fine Arts. His education was interrupted when World War I 8 in 1914. Though he was not 9 old enough to join the army, he wanted to 10 in some way. He joined the Red Cross and went to France, where he stayed 11 the war was over.After the war, Disney returned to Kansas City to work for a company that made fairy story cartoons. This was the kind of work he liked best. He made up his mind to 12 better ways of making the cartoons 13 , so that cartoon characters would seem 14 . He bought an old film camera and made a few things in his garage. In 1923 he 15 his elder brother, Roy, in Hollywood, California, where they soon 16 their own company.Sound was just starting 17 in films, and Disney believed it had great possibilities. He quickly 18 sound to his cartoons. When he made Mickey mouse talk on the film screen, audience were quite___19 __. Mickey became great ___20___with both young and old.1. A. broke B. hurtC. struckD. beaten2. A. disappeared B. knownC. publicD. popular3. A. mostly B. almostC. not nearlyD. practical4. A. he B. whoC. thatD. where5. A. painting B. peopleC. characterD. photos6. A. where B. whichC. whatD. that7. A. that B. all whatC. whatD. which8. A. was begun B. was broken outC. broke outD. had begun9. A. still B. yetC. alreadyD. ever10. A. help B. serviceC. supplyD. do11. A. unless B. exceptC. untilD. but12. A. find B. searchC. developD. discover13. A. move B. to moveC. be movingD. moved14. A. lives B. liveC. aliveD. life15. A. attended B. joined inC. joinedD. took part in16. A. set out B. set inC. set upD. set down17. A. to use B. having been usedC. to be usedD. using18. A. added B. placedC. tookD. brought up19. A. discouraged B. pleasedC. disappointedD. frightened20. A. example B. accidentC. failureD. success三. 阅读理解AO.Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O.Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money went missing from the bank. O.Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the readers’surprise.1.In which order did O.Henry do the following things?a. Lived in New York.b. Worked in a bank.c. Travelled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper job.f. Learned to write stories.A. e, c, f, b, d, aB. c, e, b, d ,f, aC. e, b, d, c, a, fD. c, b, e, d, a, f2. People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories because_____.A. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New York City3. O. Henry went to prison because___A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his4. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?A. He was well-educated.B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He was very good at learning.5. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?A. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.BSan Francisco is where I grew up between the ages of two and ten and where I lived for a period when I was about 13 and again as a married man from the ages of 37 to 51. My mother, who is now 90, still lives in Los Gatos, about 60 miles south of San Francisco. I settled in London over 25 years ago.I was born in New York and I love the United States. I knew it well, having played in every town and, during the war, in every army camp. I have grown new roots in London as I did in France and if I am asked now where I want to live for ever, I would say London. But I will always remain an American citizen.San Francisco, like London, has many parks. Every day my sisters and I were taken to play in the parks as children. I didn’t go to school. My whole formal education lasted three hours when I was five. I was sent to school but came home at noon on the first day and said I didn’t enjoy it, and I hadn’t learned anything. My parents decided, wisely I think, that school was not for me and I never went back.My mother then took over my education and brought up my two sisters and me rather in the way of an English lady who had a good education. A lot of attention was paid to languages and reading rather than sciences and mathematics. Sometimes she taught us herself, but we also had other teachers and we were required to take lessons every day. About once a week we walked to Golden Gate Park and on our walks my mother taught me to read music. One day I noticed a little toy train in the window of a shop and I remember now how I’d like to have it. I couldn’t’t roll my “r” when I was small and my mother, who was very strict with pronunciation, said if I could pronounce an “r” well. I’d have the toy train. I practised and one morning woke everybody up with my “r” s. I got the toy train. I usually get the things I want in life—but I work hard for them.1. When the writer was twelve he was living in ______.A. San FranciscoB. Los GatosC. LondonD. a place unknown to the reader2. During the war, the writer _______.A. became an American soldierB. had grown new roots in LondonC. gave concerts for soldiersD. left the United States3. The writer did not attend school in America because _______.A. his mother wanted him to go to school in EnglandB. his parents did not think formal education was proper for himC. his mother wanted him to play outdoors in the parksD. he couldn’t get on well with the other children4. He had his education all home by_______.A. his mother and other teachersB. an English lady who had good educationC. his mother and two sistersD. teachers of languages and sciences5. The writer got the little toy train by______.A. borrowing the money for itB. learning to read musicC. succeeding in speaking properlyD. working hard at his lessons第2课时：Reading基础练习:一, 回忆下列单词的词性和汉语意思:various adj. 不同的; 各种各样的cartoon n. 卡通fantasy n. 幻想,怪念头swung swing的过去式n. 秋千; 摇摆 vt&vi 摇摆; 摆动attraction n. 有吸引力的事物;吸引tourism n. 旅游业carpenter n. 木匠engine n. 引擎, 发动机preserve vt. 保存; 保留 n. 保护区length n. 长度deed n. 行动,事迹tournament n. 锦标赛amusement park 游乐园roller coaster 过山车fairy tale 神话故事no wonder 难怪; 不足为奇be modeled after 根据.....模仿;仿造二, 阅读Pre-reading:1. A theme park is a large area which is designed around one subject such as water, food, culture, science or history.2. Theme parks offer different kinds of activities related to the theme. For example, a sports theme park will offer visitorssports to play or watch, and they can buy sports equipment or clothing, such as basketballs, footballs, sneakers and so on.Fast reading:Three theme parks are mentioned. They are Disneyland, Dollywood, and Camelot.实战演练:一. 阅读课文，从中找到下列各句，并译成汉语。
高中英语 必修4 Unit 5《Theme Parks》单元同步测试(1)(含答案解析)
高中英语必修4Unit5《ThemeParks》单元同步测试(1)（含答案解析）一、单项填空1.I’msorrytohavehurtyou,butIdidn’tdoit________.A.onpurposeB.incommonC.onoccasionD.onthepurpose2.Morenaturalresourcesshouldbemadegooduseof___________the___________needofenergy.A.meeting;increasingB.tomeet;increasedC.meeting;increasedD.tomeet;increasing3.—Whywereyousoangry?—Theshopassistant______metoomuchforthebook.A.costB.chargedC.requiredD.requested4.—Itwill_______determinationandhardworktomasteraforeignlanguage.—Thereisnodoubtaboutit.A.spendB.costC.payD.take5.—CanLihuahelpmewithmyEnglish?—IregrettotellyouherEnglishis________yours.A.asgoodasB.nomorethanC.notbetterthanD.asmuchas6.Howdisappointed!Theyhavefinished___________5%ofthework.Anomorethan B.nolessthanC.morethan D.notlessthan7.Withoutfacts,wecannotformaworthwhileopinion,forweneedtohavefactualknowledge_____ourthinking.A.uponwhichtobaseB.whichtobebasedonC.whichtobaseonD.towhichtobebasedon8.Thesellerwouldselltheskirtfor50dollars,butthecustomer___onlyhalftheprice,andfinallytheyagreed____theprice.A.supplied;onB.charged;onC.offered;withD.offered;on9.He___________tolendmehisbicyclebutIrefused,forIdidn’twanttotroublehim.A.failedB.offeredC.consideredD.insistedon10.Having___________thetrainingofMSCompany,hewas___________animportantpositioninmanagement.A.accepted;offeredB.received;offeredC.offered;receivedD.received;accepted11.Themother,alongwithhertwodaughters,________fromthesinkingaircraftbyapassingship.A.haverescuedB.havebeenrescuedC.hasrescuedD.hasbeenrescued12.Whataboutthetwoofus___________awalkaftersupper?A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.tobetaking13.Theyknowtheimportantpart_____computer here.A.that;playB.which;doC.inwhich;playD.inthat;do14.Manystudentssignedupforthe______raceinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek.A.800-metre-longB.800-metres-longC.800meterlengthD.800meterslength15.Thenewbridge________bytheendoflastmonth.A.hasbeendesignedB.hadbeendesignedC.wasdesignedD.wouldbedesigned二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。