2020年职称英语卫生类C级阅读理解练习题(4)
2020年职称英语卫生类C级阅读理解练习题（4）Dangerous Sunshine to Children
Two United Nations1 agencies warned on Tuesday that children are most at risk of developing skin cancers as a
result of the long-term decline in the earth’s protective ozone layer. The agencies, the World Health Organization (WHO) and the UN Environmental Programme (UNEP) 2,issued the
warning as they launched a global programme aimed at alerting schools to the dangers of exposure to the sun.
“As ozone depletion becomes more marked, and as people around the world engage more in sun seeking behaviour, the
risk of health complications from over-exposure to ultra-
violet radiation is becoming a substantial public health concern,” said WHO Director-genera3 Lee Jong-wook. By reducing the time children and adolescents are exposed to
direct sunlight, he said：“We can substantially reduce the risk of contracting skin cancers, cataracts and other conditions4 which might only appear much later in life.”
In its 2002 World Health Report, the WHO said around the world an average of 66,000 people died every year from melanoma or other types of skin cancer. Independent
scientific research shows that every year there are between two to three million new cases of non- malignant melanoma and around 130,000 malignant—and normally fatal—new full blown skin cancer cases.
Although most known skin cancers seemed to occur in the industrialized world, WHO radiation and environmental health specialist Mike Repacholi told a news conference5, there were
many cases believed to be unreported in poorer countries. Although people with darker skins were less susceptible to6; skin cancers, they were just as likely to contract eye cataracts as fairer-skinned populations, and people living close to the equator were even more likely to develop them.
As for the protection method, the WHO said that under the school plan, dubbed the Inter sun Project7, the two agencies will distribute packages showing teachers how to develop
their own sun education programrnes, the WHO said. In a joint statement from the two agencies which also marked the International Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer, UNEP Executive Director8 Klaus Toepfer said latest studies showed the protective shield was on the road to9 recovery. This was the result of international agreements over the past two decades to phase out10 use of various chemicals—like those used in some pesticides, refrigerators and aerosols.
“But we must remain vigilant and more needs to be done before we can say that the problem is solved for goodH ,” said Toepfer. This included stopping illegal trade in banned chemicals and enforcing the agreements in developing countries.“Only then can we say that the sky above our heads will be safe for our children and their children to come,” the former German environment minister said.
练习：
1. Why does the risk of developing skin cancers in children become greater and greater?
A Because they pay little attention to their skin health.
B Because they are short of physical training.
C Because the earth’s protective ozone layer declines year after year.
D Because the earth is getting warmer and warmer.
2. How many people die from skin cancers including melanoma all over the world every year?
A An average of 66,000.
B Approximately 130,000.
C About 196,000.
D Between 2,000,000 to 3,000,000.
3. What people are more likely to develop eye cataracts?
A Fairer-skinned people.
B Darker-skinned people.
C People living near the equator.
D People living near the poles.
4. All of the following articles may use some chemicals unfavorable for the preservation of the ozone layer EXCEPT______.
A aerosols
B refrigerators
C pesticides
D medicines
5. The phrase “for good” in the last paragraph can be best replaced by______.
A permanently
B correctly
C largely
D well
答案与题解：
1．C 文章第一句就说到，因为地球起保护作用的臭氧层一直缩小，所以儿童发生皮肤癌的危险性增大，故C项应是答案。
2．A 第三段第一句说，WHO在2002年的世界健康状况报告中提到，全世界每年平均有S6， 000人死于黑素瘤及其他类型的皮肤癌，故A
项是准确答案。
3．C 第四段最后一句说到，住在赤道附近的人更容易患白内障，
并没有提到南极、北极。
至于肤色，该句说到，白人、黑人患白内障
的可能性是相等的。
4．D 第五段最后一句举例说明某些杀虫剂、电冰箱及烟雾剂可能
使用一些对臭氧层有害的化学物质，并没有提到供内服的药品，而且
根据推理，也应将其排除在外。
5．A 短语for good或for good and all的意思是“永久地”、“决定性地”；英英词典的释义为“permanently”、“finally”、“forever”，故其他选项均不确切。
2020年职称英语卫生类C级真题及答案(2)
2020年职称英语卫生类C级真题及答案第1部分：词汇选择（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语有下划线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. We've been through some rough times together.A. longB. shortC. happyD. difficult2. She gave up her job and started writing poetry.A. lostB. createdC. abandonedD. took3. Can you give a concrete example to support your idea?A. specialB. goodC. realD. specific4. In the process, the light energy converts to heat energy.A. changesB. dropsC. reducesD. leaves5. The police took fingerprints and identified the body.A. discoveredB. touchedC. recognizedD. missed6. If we leave now, we should miss the traffic.A. directB. mixC. stopD. avoid7. It was a fascinating painting, with clever use of color and light.A. familiarB. wonderfulC. largeD. new8. I propose that we discuss this at the next meeting.A. suggestB. requestC. demandD. order9. The company has the right to end his employment at any time.A. offerB. continueC. stopD. provide10. I was shocked when I saw the size of the telephone bill.A. excitedB. angryC. lostD. surprised11. What are my chances of promotion if I stay here?A. retirementB. advertisementC. advancementD. replacement12. We're happy to report that business is booming this year.A. failingB. riskyC. openD. successful13. We're seen a marked shift in our approach to the social issues.A. quickB. regularC. greatD. clear14. The thief was finally captured two miles away from the village.A. foundB. killedC. jailedD. caught15. Rodman met with Tony to try and settle the dispute over his contract.A. solveB. avoidC. markD. involve第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题．每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是准确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
2020年职称英语卫生类C级真题及答案(1)
2020年职称英语卫生类C级真题及答案第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题l分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1．We explored the possibility of expansion at the conference．A．offeredB．investigatedC．includedD．accepted2．His shoes were shined to perfection．A．clearedB．washedD．mended3．A number of theories have been proposed to explain the situation．A．suggestedB．testedC．usedD．announced4．The high—speed trains can have a major impact on our lives．A．effortB．problemC．concern5．Greene spent a brief time at Cambridge．A．shortB．hardC．goodD．long6．The book took ten years of thorough research．A．basicB．carefulC．socialD．major7．The love of money is the root of all evil．A．resultB．causeC．endD．force8．The test produced disappointing results．A．unsatisfactoryB．indirectC．similarD．positive9．Eventually，she got a job and moved to London．A．FinallyB．CertainlyC．LuckilyD．Naturally10．Things have changed a lot since I was a child．A．greatlyB．graduallyC．suddenlyD．frequently11．Marsha confessed that she knew nothing of computer．A．reportedB．hopedC．answeredD．admitted12．My doctor said I should vary my diet more．A．prepareB．cookC．chooseD．change13．She can be relied on in a crisis．A．100ked afterB．depended onC．believed inD．turned on14．They converted the spare bedroom into an office．A．reducedB．movedC．turnedD．reformed15．His long—term goal is to set up his own business。
2020年职称英语卫生类C级阅读理解模拟题
2020年职称英语卫生类C级阅读理解模拟题A Health ProfileA Health profile is a portrait of all of the factors that influence your health.To draw your health profile，you will 1 what diseases run in your family，what health hazards you may be exposed to 2 work,ow your daily 3 compares to the recommended standards，how nluch time per week you 4 exercising and what type of exercise you engage 5 ,how stressful your work and family environments are，what kinds of illnesses you get regularly,and 6 or not you have any one of a number of addictions. 7 this portrait,you should have a checkup to determine how your blood，heart， and lungs are functioning.This checkup will serve 8 a baseline,to which you can then compare later tests.9 this profile is thoroughly drawn，you can begin tothink about setting health priorities based 10 yourparticular portrait.For example，if you drink two martinis every evening,have a high-stress 11 ,are overweight，smoke a pack of cigarettes a day,and use marijuana occasionally on weekends， you should quit smoking first，followed 12 losing the excess weight，reducing the stress of your job，giving up your marihuana habit，and then finally giveing some 13 to those martinis if you want to prevent first cancer，and then heart disease. Even for the youthful working person who has never been sick a day in his life,who is 14 excellent health.a good look at all health habits and at work and home environments may suggest changes that will 15 him in the future.练习：1.A know B have known C need know D need to know2.A with B in C on D at3.A diet B meals C food D dinner4.A use B devote C spend D take5.A on B in C with D about6.A if B whether C either D neither7.A To complete B Completing C Completion D To be completed8.A as B for C on D about9.A Unless B Once C If D Although10.A around B with C about D 0n11.A work B task C job D place12.A on B with C after D by13.A thought B idea C thinking D talk14.A for B in C with D on15.A reap B harvest C benefit D lead词汇：profile /'praufail/ n.侧影，概貌hazard /'haezod/ n.危险,危害checkup /^tJekAp/ n.检查martini /matim/ n.马提尼酒portrait /^ortret/ n.画像，肖像答案与题解：D从句子的意思看,这里应该有“需要”的意思，所以选择应该在C和D之间,need能够作惝态动词用,也能够作实义动词用，前面既用了 will,那说明这里应该跟作实义动词用的 need,所以答案是 needto know0D这里what引导的从句的意思是“在工作时你可能面临什么不利健康的因素"，“在工作吋"的英语是at work,是一个固定的表达方式。
职称英语真题《卫生C》阅读理解题
职称英语真题《卫生C》阅读理解题职称英语真题《卫生C》阅读理解精选题新一轮职称英语备考即将开始，yjbys网店铺为帮助考生高效备考职称英语考试，下面是yjbys网店铺提供给大家关于职称英语真题《卫生C》阅读理解精选题，希望对大家的备考有所帮助。
Better Control of TB Seen if a Faster Cure Is FoundThe World Health Organizationl estimates that about one-third of all people are infected with bacteria that cause tuberculosis. Most times, the infection remains inactive. But each year about eight million people develop active cases of TB, usually in their lungs. Two million people die of it.The disease has increased with the spread of AIDS and drug-resistant forms of tuberculosis.Current treatments take at least six months. Patients have to take a combination of several antibiotic drugs daily. But many people stop as soon as they feel better. Doing that can lead to an infection that resists treatment. Public health experts agree that a faster-acting cure for tuberculosis would be more effective. Now a study estimates just how effective it might be. A professor of international health at Harvard University led the study. Joshua Salomon says a shorter treatment program would likely mean not just more patients cured. It would also mean fewer infectious patients who can pass on their infection to others.The researchers developed a mathematical model to examine the effects of a two-month treatment plan. They tested the model with current TB conditions in Southeast Asia. The scientists found that a two-month treatment could prevent about twenty percent of new cases. And it might prevent about twenty-five percent of TB deaths. The model shows that these reductionswould take place between two thousand twelve and two thousand thirty. That is, if a faster cure is developed and in wide use by two thousand twelve.The World Health Organization developed the DOTS program in 1990. DOTS is Directly Observed Treatment, Short-course. Health workers watch tuberculosis patients take their daily pills to make sure they continue treatment.Earlier this year, an international partnership of organizations announced a plan to expand the DOTS program. The ten-year plan also aims to finance research into new TB drugs. The four most common drugs used now are more than forty years old. The Global Alliance for TB Drug Development says its long-term goal is a treatment that could work in as few as ten doses.31. Each year, about __________ people die of TB, according to the World Health Organization.A. one-third of allB. eight millionC. two millionD. one million32. The mathematical model tested in Southeast Asia shows that a faster cure is developed and in wide use as early as the year of __________.A.1990B.2020C.2030D.201233. Now there are __________ most common drugs being used for more than forty years.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four34. Which of the following statements in NOT right in Paragraph 2?A. Current treatments of TB take at least six months.B. Shorter treatment program would likely mean more patients cured, and fewer infectious patients.C. The patients have to take a combination of several antibiotic drugs daily.D. The patients should stop taking antibiotic drugs as soon as they feel better.35. The long-term goal of the Global Alliance for TB Drug Development is a treatment that could workA. in half a yearB. in two monthsC. in ten dosesD. in ten days答案与解析31.C。
职称英语卫生类C级-4_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
职称英语卫生类C级-4(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)第1部分：词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中，选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
1.Annual renewal is automatic.SSS_SINGLE_SELA every weekB every monthC every yearD every day该问题分值: 1答案:Cannual=every year“每年”；every week“每星期”；every month“每月”；every day“每天”。
2.This original model was designed to interface easily with test and measurement instruments.SSS_SINGLE_SELA interactB provideC connectD work该问题分值: 1答案:Cinterface“对接、接合、联系”；interact“互相作用、互相影响”；connect“连接”；provide“提供”；work“工作”，这个原始模型被设计用来方便地与测试和测量仪器相连接。
3.Major product categories encompass electronic test and measuring instruments, solid-**ponents, electronic calculations.SSS_SINGLE_SELA roundB includeC aroundD and该问题分值: 1答案:Bencompass“包围、包含”；include“包括”；round作为介词解释为“围绕、在……周围”，作为名词可意为“一连串的(事件等)、圆”；around副词、介词“到处、周围”，主要产品分类包括电子测试、测量仪器、组件、电子计算器。
2020年职称英语卫生类C级阅读判断历年真题及解析
2020年职称英语卫生类C级阅读判断历年真题及解析2020年真题Baseline Exam Is Key to Eye HealthEven people with no signs or risk factors for eye disease can suffer vision loss and need to get baseline eye exams at age 40, says the American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO). The reminder is part of the academy's EyeSmart campaign to mark Save Your Vision Month in February."Many eye diseases progress without any waming sings," Dr. Stephanie Marioneaux, a clinical correspondent for the AAO, said in a prepared statement. "Gradual changes in vision can affect your ability to function independently and have confidence in your abilities. One of the hardest adjustmentsa person can make is adapting to life with permanent vision loss. That is why nothing replaces a comprehensive baseline eye exam."Based on the findings from the initial screening, an ophthalmologist will create a schedule forfollow-up eye exams.People of any age who have symptoms of eye disease or at high risk due to family history,diabetes or high blood pressure should consult with their ophthalmologist to determine how often they should have their eyes checked, the AAO recommends.By 2020,43 million Americans will be at significant risk for vision loss or blindness due to age-related eye diseases such as cataracts, diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma and macular degeneration.That's a more than 50 percent increase over the current number of Americans with such vision-threatening diseases.But many Americans are unconcemed about the risk ofvision loss. Only 23 percent of Americans are very concemed about losing their vision, while most feel weight gain or joint or back pain are greater worries than vision loss, according to an AAO survey conducted for its EyeSmart campaign.16. Everyone need to get baseline eye exams at age 40, according to the American Academy of Ophthalmology.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned17. In Dr. Stephanie Marioneaux's opinion, eye diseases progress by warning signs.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned18. Gradual changes in vision can affect one's thought.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned19. A schedule for follow-up eye exams will be created by the findings from the initial screening.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned20. Only the old men with diabetes or high blood pressure should consult with eye doctor.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned21. Cataracts and glaucoma are related to age.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned22. Most Americans are concerned about the risk of vision loss more than weight gain.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned2020年真题Some Schooling on BackpacksAccording to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission,5,900 kids were treated at hospital emergency rooms, clinics, and doctors offices' last year for sprains (扭伤) and strains caused by backpacks. Such injuries are so。
2020年职称英语卫生类C级模拟试题及答案(4)
2020年职称英语卫生类C级模拟试题及答案（4）第四部分：阅读理解（每题3分，共45分）下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。
请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个答案涂在答题卡相对应的位置上。
第1篇：U.S states do poorly in women’s healthNot a single U．S．state meets basic federal goals for women’s health，and the nation as a whole fails except intwo areas-mammograms and dental check-ups-researchers said onThursday．Millions of women lack health insurance，and states makeit difficult to enroll in Medicaid，the state—federal health insurance plan for the poor，according to the report．And few states are doing anywhere near enough to help women quit smoking—the leading cause of death in the United States．“The nation as a whole and th e individual states fall short of meeting national goals，”reads the report．put together by the National Women’s Law Center and the Oregon Health & Science University，“These health objectives，primarily set for the nationby the U．S．Department of Health a nd Human Services’Healthy People 2020 agenda，provide a road map for assessing thestatus of women’s health．”Of 27 measures examined by the group，from screening for diseases to actually treatingthem，the nation passes on only two，the researchers said．“The nation is so far from the Healthy People goals that it receives an overall gradeof‘unsatisfactory’，”they wrote．The problem seems to be a lack among states of an overall plan for health in general，the NWLC said．“State policy makers’ piecemeal app roach to our health Care crisis has resulted in a complex and ineffective system that fails to meet the health care needs of women，”Judy Waxman，NWLC Vice President for Health，said in a statement．“Lawmakers need to take a comprehensive，long-term approach to meeting women’S healthneeds and tackle this serious problem that plagues SO many families．”词汇：mammogram／n．乳腺X光照片dental／adj．牙齿的；牙科的enroll／vi.加入，参加piecemeal／adj．一件一件(做)的：逐渐(做)的；零碎(做)的plague／vt．使苦恼；折磨；烦扰练习：1．The nation does poorly in all the following aspects of women’s health EXCEPTA1 conducting dental check-ups．B)helping women quit smoking．C)screening for diseases．D)treating cancer．2．Medicaid is a program aimed atA)helping women．B)helping the poor．C)reducing poverty．D)preventing disease．3． Which causes the biggest number of deaths in the US?A)Accidents．B)Heart disease．C)Cancer．D)Smoking．4．The national goals for women’s health make it easier toA)meet women’s health needs．B)assess the status of women’s health．C)make an overall plan for health in general．D)deal with the health care crisis．。
年职称英语卫生C阅读理解试题及答案
年职称英语卫生C阅读理解试题及答案聪明的秘诀在于勤奋好学，博学的秘诀在于博览群书，巧学的秘诀在于举一反三，成功的秘诀在于推陈出新。
以下是为大家搜索的20XX年卫生C阅读理解试题及答案，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!Last Fourth of July, Pete, a 14-year-old boy, was enjoying the lit-up skies and loud booms from the fireworks (烟花) being set off in his neighborhood. Suddenly, the evening took a terrible turn. A bottle rocket shot into his eye, immediately causing him terrible pain His family rushed him to the emergency room for treatment. As a result of the injury, Pete developed glaua (青光眼) and cataracts (白内障). Today, Pete has permanent vision loss in his injured eye because of his bottle rocket injury.June is Fireworks Eye Safety Awareness Month, and through its EyeSmartcampaign the American Academy of Ophthalmology (眼科学) wants to remind consumers to leave fireworks to professionals (专业人员). "There is nothing worse than a Fourth of July celebration ruined by someone being hit in the eye with a bottle rocket," said Dr John C. Hagan, clinical correspondent for the Academy and an ophthalmologist at Discover Vision Centers in Kansas City. "A safe celebration means letting trained professionals handle fireworks while you enjoy the show." ~Aording to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, more than 9,000 fireworks-related injuries happen each year. Of these, nearly-half are head-related injuries, withnearly 30 percent of these injuries to the eye. One-fourthof fireworks eye injuries result in permanent vision lossor blindness. Children are the most mon victims of firework abuse (伤害), with those fifteen years old or younger aounting for 50 percent of fireworks eye injuries in the United States. Dr Hagan estimates that his practice sees more than 30 injuries each year from fireworks.Even fireworks that many people consider safe represent a threat to the eyes. For children under the age of five, apparently harmless sparklers (花炮) aount for one-third of all fireworks injuries. Sparklers can burn at nearly 2,000 degrees Fahrenheit (华氏).31 What happened to Pete last Fourth of July?A He was burned in a house fire.B He was hurt in a fight.C He was caught in a heavy rain.D He was hit in the eye32 The American Academy of Ophthalmology calls on consumers toA stop celebrating the Fourth of JulyB celebrate the Fourth of July with fireworks.C set off fireworks together with trained professionals.D leave fireworks to professionals in their celebrations.33 How many fireworks eye injuries our in the US each year?A About 9000.B About 4500.C About 1350.D About 30.34 Fireworks eye injuries can lead to all of the following EXCEPTA blindness.B hand-related injuries.C permanent vision loss.D glaua and cataracts.35 Which is NOT true of sparklers?A They are harmless to very young children.B They are considered safe by many people.C They are a threat to the eyes.D They can burn at very high degrees Fahrenheit31 D 32 D 33 C 34 B 35 AWhen 33-year-old Pete Barth was in college, shopping at second-hand clothing stores was just something he did - "like changing the tires on his car." He looked at hisbudget and decided he could save a lot of money by shopping for clothes at thrift shops."Even new clothes are fairly disposable (可丢掉的) and wear out after a couple of years," Barth said. "In thrift shops, you can find some great stuff whose quality isbetter than new clothes."Since then, Barth, who works at a Goodwill thrift shop in the US state of Florida, has found that there are all kinds of reasons for shopping for second-hand clothing. Some people, like him, shop to save money. Some shop for a crazy-looking shirt. And some shop as a means of conserving energy and helping the environment.Pat Akins, an aountant at a Florida Salvation Army (SA) (救世军) thrift shop, said that, for her, shopping atthrift shops is a way to help the environment."When my daughter was little, we looked at it as recycling," Akins said. "Also, why pay 30 dollars for a new coat when you can get another one for a lot less?"Akins said that the SA has shops all over the US - "some as big as department stores." All of the clothes are donated (捐赠), and when they have a surplus (盈余),they'll have "stuff a bag" specials, where customers canfill a grocery sack With clothes for only 5 or 10 dollars.Julia Slocum, 22, points out, however, that the huge amount of second-hand clothing in the US is the result of American wastefulness.I'd say that second-hand stores are the result of our wasteful, materialistic culture," said Slocum, who worksfor a pro-conservation organization, the Center for a New American Dream. "Thrift shops prevent that waste from going to landfills (垃圾填埋场); they give clothing a second life, provide cheaper clothing for those who can't afford newones and generate (生成) ine for charities. They also provide a way for the wealthy and middle classes to shed(摆脱) some of the guilt for their level of consumption."36 Which statement about Barth is NOT true?A He is 33 years old now.B He works at a Goodwill thrift shop.C He works at a Salvation Army thrift shop.D He was a college student many years ago37 When Barth was a college student, he often shoppedat thrift shopsA to save money.B to save energy.C to help the environment.D to make friends with poor people.38 What does Akins do?A She is a soldier.B She is an aountantC She is a saleswoman.D She is a road sweeper.39 Thrift shops can do everything EXCEPTA give clothing a second life.B generate ine for charities.C provide cheaper clothes for the poorD stop rich people from wasting money40 The word "thrift "in paragraph 1 could be best replaced byA charity.B one dollar.C first class.D two dollars.36 C 37 A 38 B 39 D 40 ACollege students who are morning people tend to get better grades than those who are night owls (晚睡的人), aording to University of North Texas researchers.They had 824 undergraduate(大学本科生的) students plete a health survey that included questions about sleep habits and daytime functioning, and found that students who are morning people had higher grade point averages (GPAs) than those who are night people."The finding that college students who are evening types have lower GPAs is a very important finding, sure tomake its way into undergraduate psychology texts in the near future, along with the research showing that memory is improved by sleep," study co-author Daniel J. Taylor saidin a prepared statement."Further, these results suggest that it might be possible to improve academicperformance by using chronotherapy (时间疗法) to help students retrain their biological clock to bee more morning types," Taylor said.The research was expected to be presented Monday at SLEEP, the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies, in Baltimore.In other findings expected to be heard at the meeting, University of Coloradoresearchers found a significant association .between insomnia (失眠) and a decline in college students' academic performance.The study included 64 psychology, nursing and medical students, average age 27.4 years, who were divided into two groups - low GPAs and high GPAs.Among those with low GPAs, 69.7 percent had trouble falling asleep, 53.1 percentexperienced leg kicks or twitches (痉挛) at night, 65.6 percent reported waking at night and having trouble fallingback to sleep, and 72.7 percent had difficulty concentrating during the day."In college students, the plaint of difficulty concentrating during the day continues to have a considerable impact on their ability to sueed in the classroom," study author Dr James F. Pagel said in a prepared statement. "This study showed that disordered sleep has significant harmful effects on a student's academic performance, including GPAs."41 In the first study, students who stay up lateA had lower GPAsB had higher GPAs.C performed equally well in their studies.D had little difficulty concentrating during the day42 Mr. Taylor believed that the finding of their study would soonA be criticized by psychology students.B be confirmed by psychological studies.C be included in undergraduate psychology texts.D bee the most popular psychology text.43 The passage indicates that chronotherapy can be used to help people toA forget their troubles.B improve their image.C better their social relationships.D readjust their biological clock.44 In the second study, students with low GPAs did NOT plain ofA having trouble falling asleep.B waking at night and having trouble falling back to sleep.C having difficulty concentrating during the day.D being kicked in the leg at night.45 Aording to Dr Pagel, the academic performance of a student will be affectedA if he or she is not motivated.B if he or she is troubled by disordered sleep.C if he or she is a morning type.D if he or she is a lazy person.41 A 42 C 43 D 44 D 45 B。
职称英语卫生类C级阅读理解课后习题及答案
职称英语卫生类C级阅读理解课后习题及答案第一篇Bringing Nanotechnology to Health Care for the Poor【纳米保健技术走向贫困国家】1.Which of the following uses of nanotechnology is NOT mentioned in the passage?下面的哪一个纳米技术应用在文章中没有提到？答案：B.To produce better and lighter building materials.产生更好的和更轻的建筑材2.How can quantum dots be used to confirm diseases?如何能使量子点被用来确认疾病？答案：C. Bylighting up in the presence of a targeted molecule.通过靶分子发光辨认疾病3. How can nanotechnology be used to make a drug more effective?纳米技术如何提高药物疗效？答案：ABy making a drug target the focus of a disease.使药物对准疾病病灶。
4. The following developingcountries are doing very well scientific research on nanotechnology EXCEPT以下的发展中国家都做得很好，在科学研究纳米技术方面。
除了哪个？答案：C. Iran 伊朗5. Which of the following is the possible risk in using nano materials mentioned in the passage?下列哪个是使用纳米材料在文中提到的可能的危险？答案： D They may behave differently in the body and the environment.它们可能在体内体外的环境不同第二篇Medical Journals【医学杂志】1. The main readers of medical journals are？医学杂志的主要读者是？答案：B. health professionals.卫生专业人员2. Which of the following statements is NOT true?下面的哪项陈述是不真实的？答案：C. Most medical journals publish only online.大多数的医学杂志仅有网络版。
职称英语卫生C阅读理解套题训练及答案实用三篇
职称英语卫生C阅读理解套题训练及答案实用三篇职称英语卫生C阅读理解套题训练及答案 1College Night Owls Have Lower GradesCollege students who are morning people tend to get better grades than those who are night owls (晚睡的人), according to University of North Texas researchers.They had 824 undergraduate than those who are night people.“The finding that college st udents who are evening types have lower GPAs is a very important finding, sure to make its way into undergraduate psychology texts in the near future, along with the research showing that memory is improved by sleep," study co-author Daniel J. Taylor said in a prepared statement."Further, these results suggest that it might be possible to improve academicperformance by using chronotherapy (时间疗法) to help students retrain their biological clock to e more morning types," Taylor said.The research was expected to be presented Monday at SLEEP, the annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies, in Baltimore.In other findings expected to be heard at the meeting, University of Coloradoresearchers found a significant association .between insomnia (失眠) and a decline in college students' academic performance.The study included 64 psychology, nursing and medical students, average age 27.4 years, who were divided into two groups - low GPAs and high GPAs.Among those with low GPAs, 69.7 percent had trouble falling asleep, 53.1 percentexperienced leg kicks or twitches (痉挛) at night, 65.6 percent reported waking at night and having trouble falling back to sleep, and 72.7 percent had difficulty concentrating during the day."In college students, the plaint of difficulty concentrating during the day continues to have a considerable impact on their ability to succeed in the classroom," study author Dr James F. Pagel said in a prepared statement. "This study showed that disordered sleep has significant harmful effects on a student'sacademic performance, including GPAs."41In the first study, students who stay up lateA had lower GPAsB had higher GPAs.C performed equally well in their studies.D had little difficulty concentrating during the day42 Mr. Taylor believed that the finding of their study would soonA be criticized by psychology students.B be confirmed by psychological studies.C be included in undergraduate psychology texts.D e the most popular psychology text.43 The passage indicates that chronotherapy can be used to help people toA forget their troubles.B improve their image.C better their social relationships.D readjust their biological clock.44 In the second study, students with low GPAs did NOT plain ofA having trouble falling asleep.B waking at night and having trouble falling back to sleep.C having difficulty concentrating during the day.D being kicked in the leg at night.45 According to Dr Pagel, the academic performance of a student will be affectedA if he or she is not motivated.B if he or she is troubled by disordered sleep.C if he or she is a morning type.D if he or she is a lazy person.参__：41 A42 C43 D44 D45 B职称英语卫生C阅读理解套题训练及答案 2Shopping at Second-hand Clothing StoresWhen 33-year-old Pete Barth was in college, shopping at second-hand clothing stores was just something he did - "like changing the tires on his car." He looked at his budget and decided he could save a lot of money by shopping for clothes at thrift shops."Even new clothes are fairly disposable (可丢掉的) and wear out after a couple of years," Barth said. "In thrift shops, you can find some great stuff whose quality is better than new clothes."Since then, Barth, who works at a Goodwill thrift shop in the US state of Florida, has found that there are all kinds of reasons for shopping for second-hand clothing. Some people, like him, shop to save money. Some shop for a crazy-looking shirt. And some shop as a means of conserving energy and helping the environment.Pat Akins, an accountant at a Florida Salvation Army (SA) (救世军) thrift shop, said that, for her, shopping at thrift shops is a way to help the environment."When my daughter was little, we looked at it as recycling," Akins said. "Also, why pay 30 dollars for a new coat when you can get another one for a lot less?"Akins said that the SA has shops all over the US - "some as big as department stores." All of the clothes are donated (捐赠), and when they have a surplus (盈余), they'll have "stuff a bag" specials, where customers can fill a grocery sack With clothes for only 5 or 10 dollars.Julia Slocum, 22, points out, however, that the huge amount of second-hand clothing in the US is the result of American wastefulness.I'd say that second-hand stores are the result of our wasteful,materialistic culture," said Slocum, who works for a pro-conservation organization, the Center for a New American Dream. "Thrift shops prevent that waste from going to landfills some of the guilt for their level of consumption."36 Which statement about Barth is NOT true?A He is 33 years old now.B He works at a Goodwill thrift shop.C He works at a Salvation Army thrift shop.D He was a college student many years ago37 When Barth was a college student, he often shopped at thrift shopsA to save money.B to save energy.C to help the environment.D to make friends with poor people.38 What does Akins do?A She is a soldier.B She is an accountantC She is a saleswoman.D She is a road sweeper.39 Thrift shops can do everything EXCEPTA give clothing a second life.B generate e for charities.C provide cheaper clothes for the poorD stop rich people from wasting money40 The word "thrift "in paragraph 1 could be best replaced byA charity.B one dollar.C first class.D two dollars.参__：36 C37 A38 B39 D40 A职称英语卫生C阅读理解套题训练及答案 3Calling for Safe CelebrationsLast Fourth of July, Pete, a 14-year-old boy, was enjoying the lit-up skies and loud booms from the fireworks and cataracts (白内障). Today, Pete has permanent vision loss in his injured eye because of his bottle rocket injury.June is Fireworks Eye Safety Awareness Month, and through its EyeSmartcampaign the American Academy of Ophthalmology (眼科学) wants to remind consumers to leave fireworks to professionals (专业人员). "There is nothing worse than a Fourth of July celebration ruined by someone being hit in the eye with a bottle rocket," said Dr John C. Hagan, clinical correspondent for the Academy and an ophthalmologist at Discover Vision Centers in Kansas City. "A safe celebration means letting trained professionals handle fireworks while you enjoy the show." ~ According to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, more than 9,000 fireworks-related injuries happen each year. Of these, nearly-half are head-related injuries, with nearly 30 percent of these injuries to the eye. One-fourth of fireworks eye injuries result in permanent vision loss or blindness. Children are the most mon victims of firework abuse (伤害), with those fifteen years old or younger accounting for 50 percent of fireworks eye injuries in the United States. Dr Hagan estimates that his practice sees more than 30 injuries each year from fireworks.Even fireworks that many people consider safe represent a threat to the eyes. For children under the age of five, apparently harmless sparklers (花炮) account for one-third of all fireworks injuries. Sparklers can burn at nearly 2,000 degrees Fahrenheit (华氏).31 What happened to Pete last Fourth of July?A He was burned in a house fire.B He was hurt in a fight.C He was caught in a heavy rain.D He was hit in the eye32 The American Academy of Ophthalmology calls on consumers toA stop celebrating the Fourth of JulyB celebrate the Fourth of July with fireworks.C set off fireworks together with trained professionals.D leave fireworks to professionals in their celebrations.33 How many fireworks eye injuries occur in the US each year?A About 9000.B About 4500.C About 1350.D About 30.34 Fireworks eye injuries can lead to all of the following EXCEPTA blindness.B hand-related injuries.C permanent vision loss.D a and cataracts.35 Which is NOT true of sparklers?A They are harmless to very young children.B They are considered safe by many people.C They are a threat to the eyes.D They can burn at very high degrees Fahrenheit。