牛津译林版英语八年级下册期末复习讲义之重难点词汇篇[附答案]
牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末复习重点
牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末复习重点一、重点词组(1)过去常常used to do sth.There used to be…这儿曾经是…There used to be a tall building.didn’t use to do sth习惯于做某事 be used to doing sth./ sthMy grandma isn’t used to(live) in the city. My grandma isn’t used to the life in the city. 用……做某事use sth to do 被动be used to do The washing machine is used to _wash_ (wash)our clothes.用于……use sth for sthWe use computers for information.(2)在某种程度上in some ways挡路in the way 用这种方式in this way 在……路上on the/one’s way home 顺便问一下by the wayOn my way to school On my way home23. Practice makes perfect., you can improve your spoken English.A.On the wayB.By the wayC.In this wayD.In the way(3)marry sb get married to sb.我父母结婚 15 年了。
My parents have been married for 15 years.(4)有点孤独feel a bit lonelylonely （心里感受）alone （所处环境）The old man lives alone in a lonely village but he never feels lonely.a bit + adj a bit of （+不定冠词）+名词.a little + adj a little + 不可数名词not a bit=not at all,意为“毫不”;而not a little=very much,意为“非常”,“很”。
译林牛津八年级下册知识点梳理
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit8 知识点归纳8B Unit1【考点精讲】一、核心词汇1．past n．[考点点拨]past作名词，意为“过去”，其还可作介词和形容词，可用于如下情况：in the past（n．）在过去；half past(prep.)five 5点半；in the past(adj.)three years在过去的3年里。
如：When he walks past our desks, he always knocks ourbooks and pens off the desks.当他走过我们课桌的时候，他总是把我们的书本和钢笔从课桌上碰掉下来。
The boy finished his homework with the help of his father in the past.这个男孩过去是在他父亲的帮助下完成作业的。
2．present n．[考点点拨]present作名词，意为“现在，目前”。
At present＝at the moment＝right now 目前；其还可作形容词，your present job你目前的工作；present用作名词，还可表示“礼物”，a birthday present -份生日礼物。
如：He is washing his clothes at present.现在他正在洗衣服。
3．northern adj。
[考点点拨] 方位词：north-northern; west-western; south-southern; east-eastern。
如：in the north of China ＝ in the northern part of China在中国北部East China华东；North China华北The northern part of the city used to be sparsely populated, but has now become acultural centre.城北过去人口稀少，但现在成了文化中心。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册全册词汇、句型、语法知识点及训练汇总
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 1 Past and present词汇、句型、语法知识点及训练知识精讲一、必背词汇past n. 过去adj.过去的present n. 现在，目前just adv. 刚才since conj. 自……以来prep.自……以来ever adv. 曾经northern adj. 北方，北部的married adj. 已婚的，结婚的wife n.(pl. wives) 妻子block n.街区over prep. 在……期间pollution n. 污染；污染物factory n. 工厂waste n. 废料；废品realize (= realise )vt.& vi.意识到；实现improve vt.&vi. 改进，改善situation n. 形势，情况impossible adj. 不可能的before adv.以前，过去lonely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的anyway adv. 尽管，即使这样husband n. 丈夫interview n. 采访；会见yet adv. 还，仍recently adv.近来，最近environment n. 环境transport n.交通车辆，运输工具condition n. 环境，条件，状况return vi. 返回last adv.最近，上一次；最后abroad adv. 到（在）国外primary adj. 小学教育的；初级的communicate vt. &vi. 交流，交际exactly adv.（答语）正是，没错narrow adj. 狭窄的二、重点词汇1. present noun /ˈprez.ənt/1). something that you are given, without asking for it, on a special occasion, especially to showfriendship, or to say thank you（尤指表示友谊或致谢的）礼物，赠品例句：They gave me theatre tickets as a present.他们送给我戏票作为礼物。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语各单元语法知识点复习提纲(全面!)
牛津译林版八年级下册英语各单元语法知识点复习提纲Unit1 Past and present一、同步知识梳理知识点1：past and present(P6)（1）pastn. 过去，以前；in the past 在过去adj. 过去的，以前的；in the past few years 在过去的几年里prep. 经过walk past the post office走过邮局【例句】In the past, there was no underground in Nanjing.Let’s not make the past mistakes.When I walk past the post office, I see a bird flying over the tree.（2）presentadj.现在的; 目前的; 出席的n.现在; 礼物; at present 现在；a present for you=a gift for you给你的礼物vt.介绍; 出现; 提出; 赠送;【例句】Everyone can be present ed a present at present.知识点2：You’ve changed, Eddie. You used to share food with me.(P6) 你变了。
你以前跟我分享食物的。
（1）change: vt./vi. 改变，变更; change into变成n.变化，改变; change(s) to ...的变化【例句】Great changes to Nanjing have taken place.（2）use n.用途; 使用能力; 运用头脑（或身体）的能力;vt.用，使用; 行使，【常用短语】①used to (do sth.) “过去常常(做某事)”批注：否定形式：didn’t use to / usedn’t to①get/be used to(doing sth. )“习惯于(做某事)【例句】He used to go fishing every Saturday. But since he changed his job, he’s barely(几乎不) had a chance. He thinks he’ll never be used to this busy lifestyle.【拓展】useful adj. 有用的；useless adj. 无用的知识点3：I first lived in the northern part of the town with my parents.(P8)【例句】Beijing is in the northern part of China.批注：注意in the north与in the northern part of 的同义句转换。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册期末复习第六单元知识点梳理Sunshine for all
25作为一名职员者工作是很极好的。It’s fantastic to work as a volunteer(名词).
26给某人做某事的机会give sb. a chance to do sth.
这辆车的车速达到了150英里每小时。
二.重点词组/句子
1训练成为…train to be…
2训练成为奥运会的志愿者train to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games
3训练某人做某事train sb. to do sth.
4支持某人support sb.(动词)
76一名小学老师a primary school teacher
77参加一个志愿者项目take part in a volunteer project= join in a volunteer project
78他们如何保持联系？How can they keep in touch?
79通过打电话交谈by talking on the phone
56听说hear of
57赢得第一名win first prize
58这次比赛和其他寻常的比赛是如此的不同。This event is so different from other usual games.
59被成功地举办be successfully held
60被包括在…里面be included in…
牛津译林版英语八年级下册期末复习
第6单元知识点梳理：Sunshine for all
8B Unit6 Sunshine for all
一.重点单词
牛津译林版本初中八年级的英语下册的各单元总结复习学习知识点归纳.docx
8B Unit 1短语和重点句型1.repair over/ more than ten bicycles2.teach us a lot about the history of China3.the changes in Beijing4.during/in/over the past century5. learn more about Beijing’s past and present6. hear about/of⋯hear from sb.= receive/get one ’s letter=receive/get a letter from sb.7.living conditions8.return sth. to sb.9.make communication much easier10.go/travel/study abroad11.at primary school12.keep in touch with each othermunicate with sb.14.take place15.Many changes have taken place in my hometown.29.have their own cars= have cars of their own修理超10 自行教我很多有关中国的史北京的化在去一个多世里北京的去和在了解更多听收到某人来信居住条件把某物某人使交流更方便，使得系更容易去国外在小学互相保持系和某人保持系生（有目的有划的）（happen 偶然生 )我的家生了多化。
8B Unit 2短语和重点句型16.travel to and from the town by bus, taxior train17.green hills all around18.a river runs through the centre of town19.get used to the changes of lifeget/be used to sth./ doing sth. 20.many of Mr Chen’s friends21.on one ’s own = by oneself = alone22.throw rubbishrubbish everywhere23.enjoy a comfortable life24.in some large open spaces25.move into new flats26.in their free time27.travel around the town28. on both sides of the street =on each side ofthe street乘汽，出租或火出小旅游青山一条小河穿中心了生活的化某事 /做某事先生的多朋友独自扔垃圾到是垃圾品味舒适的生活在一些大的开的地方搬新公寓在他余在里在街道两有他自己的汽Comic strip & Welcome to the unit：1.去某地度假go to sp for a holiday在度假be on holiday2.我以前去那。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册期末复习词汇含答案
八年级英语期末词汇练习作业（8BUnit5-Unit8）Ⅰ. 根据所给汉语意思，用合适的单词填空。
1. — How do you usually start a (谈话) with his friends?2. — Who will see me (在某时) this afternoon? — Your boss, Mr Wang.3. — There is a (瞎的) boy crossing the street. —Let’s go and help him.4. She didn’t watch TV (直到) her mother came back.5. If you talk with British people, please (避免) something like age, weight or money.6. — Our teacher always tells us not to drop (垃圾) in the park.7. — My son, you must be (认真的) about your future. — I know, dad.8. He says his country wants to (发展) its friendship with China.9. Here are some of the findings of a (调查) on hopes and dreams.10.How do British people greet relatives or close friends? They greet them with a (亲吻).11. The country is (丰富的) in oil. Many other countries buy oil from it.12. He always (对待) everything with a smile on his face.13. Hard work often (产生) good results.14. — The doctor told him that this kind of (药) may work on him. —Good news!15. — Could you give me some (建议) on how to learn English well? — OK,16. — What is the (符合习俗的) way to greet people there?— People usually shake hands when they meet for the first time.17. I am often the (话题) of my parents’ talk.18. —Don’t (指望) on me to come and visit you there. — I am sad to hear that.19. We all know “A friend in need is a friend (真正地).”20. Mum, I’ll ask some (客人) to come to my birthday party. — OK.21. Modern cameras are very (简单的) to use. Yes. I can take l photos easily.22. — I have a pair of shoes (类似于) to yours. —That’s nice.23. They told me everything about the child’s family (背景).24. — Where is the new library, Ben? — It is in the (西南) of our school. 25．It didn’t move, so she_________(推，挤)harder.26．____________(实践）makes perfect.27．The ___________(目的）of the talk is to teach students rules for eating.28. The boy ________(实现) his goal by working hard. How happy he was!29．English is one of the working languages at ___________________(国际的) meetings. 30．Which do you prefer, a lot of money or a good _________________(教育)？31．The man was so weak that he couldn’t walk any ______________(更远).32．The song is popular among the students, ____________(尤其) for the girls.33．The _______(扩散) of diseases must be prevented after a natural disaster.34．I’m _________(骄傲) to have such an honest friend like Jim.35．I need two more__________（秘书）to help me finish the task.二. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Unit 2 牛津译林版英语八年级下册复习讲义(含答案)
8B Unit 2 周末复习学案——重点词汇+重点知识梳理+本单元语法+重点短语【重点词汇梳理】1.beautiful adj. → ________ (n.)2．sail v. → ________ (n.)3．fly v. → ________ (n.)4．die v. → ________ (adj.) → ________ (adj.) 垂死的→ ________ (n.)5 .direct adj. →______________ (adv.)6．indoor adj. → ________ (反义词)7．ride v．→________/________(过去式/过去分词)8．feel v. →________/________(过去式/过去分词)→ ________(n.)9．travel v．&n.→ (n.) 旅行10. magic n.魔法→_______________(adj.)答案：1. beauty 2. sailing 3. flight 4. dead,dying,death 5. directly 6.outdoor 7. rod,ridden 8. felt,felt,feeling 9.travelling 10. magical【重点知识梳理】【高频词汇】【用法】fantastic的名词形式是fantasy (pl. fantasies)，意为“幻想”。
live in a fantasy world 生活在幻想世界中a fantastic beach 一片极好的海滩a fantastic achievement 一项了不起的成就have a fantastic time ＝have a good/great/wonderful time 玩得非常开心练一练1. (2019•扬州树人中学三模)— How did you find the trip to the West Lake?— ________．A. The guide took us thereB. First by train and then by busC. Very fantastic indeedD. It was not far from our hotel【用法】speed作名词，意为“速度”，一般用high与low来修饰；speed还可作动词，意为“加速，急行”。
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期末复习讲义篇（一）之重难点词汇[讲义内容][课堂巩固]一、单项选择16.—Did you see movie about Dian Fossey's work with wild animals?—Yes. It is amazing one.A. the; theB. a; anC. the; anD. a; the17. The washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses water thanmodels.A. less; olderB. less; elderC. fewer; olderD. fewer; elder18. The book is not easy to understand. can be enjoyed if you don't read it carefully.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing19.—Sorry, sir. I the bus this morning.—Listen, Donna. You late to work too many times. You're fired.A. have missed; have beenB. missed; have beenC. have missed; areD. missed; are20. The main topic of the between Millie and Mr. Chen is about the changes in the town.A. communicationB. conversationC. competitionD. conclusion21. It will be fine tomorrow, but a heavy rain is to arrive by Thursday morning.A. expectedB. preparedC. developedD. introduced22. The future of life on Earth how well we protect our natural resources.A. gets onB. carries onC. depends onD. lives on23.—Is it important for us to know how to learn a new language, Mr. Black?—Yes. And it is important to know why you should learn it.A. closelyB. exactlyC. clearlyD. equally24. Jenny published her first story book she was just fourteen.A. asB. whenC. whileD. until25.—The floor is so dirty. Can anyone clean it?—I do it all the time.A. Why not?B. That's Beat.C. Why you?D. Not me again.二、词汇检测51. These signs are used to w people of danger in some public places.52. The doctors and nurses have done a lot to prevent the s of the disease.53. If everyone o traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.54. John did the l work of all, but complained the most.55. There are still fifteen minutes (留下)for us to finish the work.56. People are (礼貌)asked not to touch the painting on show.57. The charity works for the equal (权利)of girls and women.58.—What are the students doing around the fire?—They are trying to keep warm, because it's so cold.59.—What should we do when there are too many people in the street?—If someone is in your way, wait instead of past him.60.—Why did you such a good offer to work abroad?—Because I want to stay with my family in China三、句子翻译61.这条河很快就会被那些垃圾污染。
______________________________________________________________________________ 62.这个问题严重到足以造成更多的动物死亡。
______________________________________________________________________________ 63.政府应该意识到如何处理这个问题对我们很重要。
______________________________________________________________________________ 64.很多人总是太忙而不去做志愿者。
______________________________________________________________________________ 65.我们的环境正变得越来越糟，因此是我们应该保护环境的时候了。
______________________________________________________________________________ [单词听写][大显身手]一、单项填空16.—What about charity sale?—I should say it was great success.A. /; theB. the; aC. a; theD. the; /17.—It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign languages.—Yes, it's an important way of for them.A. educationB. introductionC. communicationD. conclusion18.—Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big Suzhou Music Hall is!—So it is. It is to hold more than one thousand people.A. big enoughB. enough bigC. too bigD. big too19.—Must I return the book this week? I borrowed it 10 days ago.—No, you . You can it for another 10 days.A. mustn't; keepB. mustn't; borrowC. needn't; keepD. needn't; lend20. One Belt, One Road(一带一路)has already helped to markets for China and othercountries along.A. put upB. set upC. take upD. open up21.—Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.—I'm sorry, but I when to start.A. won't be toldB. am not toldC. didn't tellD. wasn't told22.—Why are you worried?—I'm expecting a call from my daughter. She New York for three days.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has come in23.—How do people get information?—They information from the newspaper or magazines, but now they for it on the Internet.A. are used to getting; used to searchB. used to get; are used to searchC. are used to get; used to searchD. used to get; are used to searching24.—Mr. Smith, I don't think we can get there on time by bike.—You mean it's for us to take a taxi?A. difficultB. necessaryC. meaningfulD. possible25.—We need to clean the living room now because the guests are coming.—OK. The children can help too. Just as the saying goes, " ".A. Practice makes perfectB. Many hands make light workC. Every dog has its dayD. When in Rome, do as the Romans do二、词汇检测51. Our school has an (室内的)swimming pool.52. He dreams of going (在国外)for further education.53. If you raise it at the meeting, I will (支持)you.54. Weather (条件)are good for sailing today.55. She wanted to take part in the club activity, but was (拒绝).56. When the guest entered the hall, Mrs Smith stood up and greeted him (礼貌地).57. No doctors gave up (做手术)on the old man.58.—How many days is this museum open?—It is open six days a week. It means that it is open every day Monday. 59.—She wanted to help more people see again.—That is why she made up her to train as a nurse.60.—Thanks for showing me how to start this online tour!—My .七、句子翻译61.他太累了，无法继续开展工作。