新概念英语第一册课堂笔记-第18课
新概念英语第一册第18课课件讲课教案
What are their jobs？ They are postmen.
Are they taxi drivers or teachers？
They aren’t teachers. They are taxi drivers.
Are they housewives or policemen？
They aren’t housewives. They are policemen.
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Jack is hard-working.
sales reps
rep=representative n.代表 sales n.销售
sales person 销售人员 salesman n.男销售员
saleswoman n.女销售员
office
office assistant
employee
hardworking
• 但German不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans
单复同形
如： deer，sheep，fish，Chinese， Japanese
Write in the irregular pulrals of theቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱe nouns ：
man
--------- men
woman
---------women
Dutch 根据英语说汉语
sales rep
man
Russian
office assistant
雇员 勤奋的
推销员
护照 挪威人
根据汉语说出英 语
男人
助手
办公室
• Grammar 1.一般情况下,直接在名词词尾加-s.
新概念英语第一册笔记新版-第18课
新概念英语第一册笔记新版:第18课我思故我在。
lesson 52 What nationality are they? Where do they come from? [词汇]the U.S. n. 美国 -> American：美国人Brazil n. 巴西 [brE5zil] -> Brazilian：巴西人Holland n. 荷兰 [5hClEnd] -> Dutch：荷兰人England n. 英国 -> English：英国人France n. 法国 -> French：法国人Germany n. 德国 -> German：德国人（Greece：希腊 -> Greek：希腊人）Italy n. 意大利 -> Italian：意大利人Norway n. 挪威 [5nC:wei] -> Norwegian：挪威人Russia n. 俄罗斯 -> Russian：俄国人Spain n. 西班牙 [spein] -> Spanish：西班牙人Sweden n. 瑞典 [5swi:dn] -> Swedish：瑞典人come(s) from:I am Italian. I come from Italy.They are Norwegian. They come from Norway.My mother is Spanish. She comes from Spain.The girl is French. She comes from France.My wife is Brazilian. She comes from Brazil.You are German. You come from Germany.A Complete these sentence.Example:I come from England, but Stella comes from Spain.1 We come from Germany, but Dimitri comes from Greece.2 I like cold weather, but he likes warm weather.3 He comes from the U.S., but she comes from England.4 She doesn”t like the winter, but she likes the summer.5 I come from Norway, but you come from Spain.6 Stella comes from Spain, but Hans and Karl come from Germany.7 We don”t come from Spain. We come from Brazil.Lesson 53 An interesting climate[词汇]mild adj. 温柔的，暖和的 [maild]always adv. 总是north n. 北方east n. 东方wet adj. 潮湿的west n. 西方south n. 南方season n. 季节best adv. 最night n. 夜晚rise v. 升起early adv. 早set v. （太阳）落下去late adv. 晚，迟interesting adj. 好玩的，有意思的subject n. 话题；[语法]主语；科目conversation n. 谈话an interesting subject of the conversationin the westin the southEngland：英国（the Great Britain and Northern Ireland）cold front：冷锋warn front：暖峰Scotch whisky：苏格兰威士忌ScotlandEnglandWelshNorthern Irelandmild -> wild：野性的It”s mild.What the climate like in England?It”s very mild. But it”s not always pleasant. mild：（人）性格温柔的（与生俱来）gentleman：绅士gentle：温柔的，文静的（后天）in the north：在北方in the southwet：（程度） all in wetdamp：（外表不枯燥）humid：（专业）moist：（舒适的潮湿）It”s very wet.sea：大海son：儿子seasons [5si:znz]good 好better（比拟级）best（级）I like spring best.Do you like spring?Which season(s) do you like best?I like spring and summer best.Because the days are long and the nights are short.I don”t like autumn and winter.Because the days are short and the nights are long. The sun rises early/late and sets late/early. Which season do you like best?I like spring and summer best.Because the days are long and the nights are short. The sun rises early and sets late.I don”t like autumn and winter.Because the days are short and the nights are long. The sun rises late and sets early.at nightrises [raiziz]setsan interestingsubject n. 话题；[语法]主语；科目How many subjects do you have in your class?say：（说话的内容）speak：（讲话的动作）talk：（谈话，谈天）chat：（谈天）dialog：（对话—有固定的话题）conversation n. 谈话（随便的沟通）interesting subject of our conversationMoney and beauty are interesting subjects of conversation. favorite：特殊喜爱的人（或物）Climate is our favorite subject of conversation.[提示]in the WestIt”s wet in the West.in the NorthIt”s cold in the North.in the EastIt”s windy in the East.in the SouthIt”s warm in the South.What”s the climate like in England?It”s mild, but it”s not always pleasant.Which season does Jim like best?Spring and summer.Because the days are long and the nights are short. The sun rises early and sets late.Why doesn”t he like autumn and winter?Because the days are short and the night are long. The sun rises late and sets early.Is the climate in England very good?Climate in England is not very good.Is it very interesting?The climate in England is not very good.But it is very/certainly interesting.It”s wet in the West.It”s windy in the East.It”s cold in the North.It”s warm in the South.Jim comes from England.Jim likes spring and summer.Because the days are long and the nights are short.The sun rises early and sets late.He doesn”t like autumn and winter.Because the days are short and the nights are long.The sun rises late and sets early.The climate is the favorite subject of their conversation.[课文] Where do you come from?I come from England.What”s the climate like in your country?It”s mild, but it”s not always pleasant.The weather”s often cold in the North and windy in the East. It”s often wet in the West and sometimes warm in the south. Which seasons do you like best?I like spring and summer.The days are long and the night are short.The sun rises early and sets late.I don”t like autumn and winter.The days are short and the nights are long.The sun rises late and sets early.Our climate is not very good, but it”s certainly interesting. 确实It”s our favourite subject of conversation.[词汇·略]Lesson 54 What nationality are they? Where do they come from? [词汇]Australia n. 澳大利亚Australian n. 澳大利亚人Austria n. 奥地利Austrian n. 奥地利人Canada n. 加拿大Canadian n. 加拿大人China n. 中国 ChineseFinland n. 芬兰Finnish n. 芬兰人India n. 印度Indian n. 印度人Japan n. 日本 JapaneseNigeria n. 尼日利亚 [nai5dViEriE] Nigerian n. 尼日利亚人Turkey n. 土耳其 [5tE:ki]Turkish n. 土耳其人Korea n. 韩国Polish n. 波兰人Poland n. 波兰Thai n. 泰国人Thailand n. 泰国A Write questions and answers Example:The sun rises early.Does the sun rise early?The sun doesn”t rise early.1 The sun sets late.Does the sun set late?The sun doesn”t set late.2 He likes ice cream.Does he like ice cream?He doesn”t like ice cream.3 Mrs. Jones wants a biscuit.Does Mrs. Jones want a biscuit?Mrs. Jones doesn”t want a biscuit.4 Jim comes from England.Does Jim come from England?Jim doesn”t come from England.B Write questions and answers using these words. Example:he/BrazilWhere does he come from? Is he Brazilian?Yes, he”s Brazilian. He comes from Brazil.1 he/AustraliaWhere does he come from? Is he Australian? Yes, he”s Australian. He comes from Australia.3 she/CanadaWhere does she come from? Is she Canadian? Yes, she”s Canadian. She comes from Canada.4 this girl/FinlandWhere does this girl come from? Is she Finland?Yes, she”s Finnish. She comes from Finland.5 they/IndiaWhere do they come from? Are they Indian?Yes, they”re Indian. They come from India.7 Naoko/JapanWhere does Naoko come from? Is she Japanese? Yes, she”s Japanese. She comes from Japan.8 my wife/NigeriaWhere does your wife come from? Is she Nigerian? Yes, she”s Nigerian. She comes from Nigeria.10 he/KoreaWhere does he come from? Is he Korean?Yes, he”s Korean. He comes from Korea.she/ThailandWhere does she come from? Is she Thai?Yes, she”s Thai. She comes from Thailand.。
新概念1 17-18课知识点
Lessons17-181．How do you do？您好。
这是用于第一次见面时的较正式用语。
一般用同样的话往返答。
请参见 Lessons 5～6课文详注。
2．Come and meet our employees…来见见我们的雇员……这里的and表示目的。
请参见 Lessons 13～14中语法部分的解释。
3．This is Nicola Grey，and this is Claire Taylor．这位是尼古拉·格雷，这位是克莱尔·泰勒。
这是介绍人们彼此熟悉时的常用句型。
请参见 Lessons 5～6课文详注。
4．名词的复数形式（2）假如名词单数词尾为-f或-fe（读作／f／），则其复数一律变为-ves （读作／vz／），即将-f或-fe变成-v，再加-es而成，如 housewife----housewives。
英语中有一些名词的复数形式是不规则的，如man与woman其复数形式分别为men与women。
此外还可用man，woman等来区别阳性与阴性：以-man结尾的一些复合名词指男性，如milkman---- milkmen，policeman ---- policemen；一些以-woman结尾的名词指女性，如postwoman---- postwomen，policewoman ---- policewomen。
5．数字200，1，000，1，001的英文写法200 ---- two hundred1，000 ---- a（或 one） thousand1，001 ---- a thousand and one语法 Grammar in use1．who 引导的非凡疑问句Who is…？或 Who are…？这类以疑问词 who引导的疑问句通常用来询问人的姓名和身份。
Who…？仅指人，可以用来询问男性、女性、单数或复数的人。
如：注重这种句型与 What is…？或 What are…？这类句型的区别：What…？句型主要用来询问人的类别或职业，如：请参见 Lessons 5～6与 Lessons 7～8语法部分的解释。
新概念第一册Lesson18
policeman
policewoman
postman
milkman
housewife
hairdresser
air hostess
nurse
Байду номын сангаас taxi driver
Lesson 18 What are their jobs?
Explain the example in part B, first let the students do the oral exercise then write the exercise of part B .
Lead-in: We have learned about Michael Baker and Jeremy Short. They are sales reps. How to ask jobs? Today let’s learn Lesson 18.
Keyboard operator
engineer
A
teacher 5.Daqiao employs him. He is a______. 6.These women work at a hospital. They are nurses _____.
We are _____. students 7.We study at school. ___
Summary:
Summarize the key sentence structures in this lesson. (Ask and answer)
Homework:
1.听音L17背诵，预习L19 2.单词L13-L171+1,背过。
8.The men want people to buy their things .
新概念英语第一册18课PPT课件
is,
are
I am a teacher.
He/She/Matt/Your father is happy.
We/You/They/Tom and Jim are happy
I'm=I am
you're=you are
Tom's=Tom is
it's=it is
we're=we are
he's=he is
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的，应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失，增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
大胆说出我们的自信
Believe in your dreams. 相信你的梦想。 Believe in today. 相信今天。 Believe that you make a difference. 相信你与众不同。 Believe when others might not行为 的，应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失，增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的，应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失，增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
宾格
me us you you him her it them
形容词性 my our your your his her its their 物主代词
名词性物 mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 主代词
A.人称代词的主格在句中充当主语。如 经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的，应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失，增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用 She is active. B.人称代词的宾格在句中充当动词、介 词的宾语或表语。如：
裕兴新概念第一册笔记18
Lesson 18 What are their jobs? New Words and expressions 生词和短语sales reps n. 推销员keyboard operators n. 助手mechanics n. 狗engineers n. 工程师hairdressers n. 理发师teachers n. 老师Customs officers n. 海关官员taxi drivers n. 出租司机nurses n. 护士air hostesses n. 空姐housewives n. 家庭主妇milkmen n. 送奶工人postmen n. 邮递员policemen n. 男警察policewomen n. 女警察Grammar 语法1. 一般情况下加s.bookspenspencils2. 以s/x/ch/sh 结尾的单词加es.busesboxeswatchesfishes3. 以字母o结尾的单词变复数加es的有Negro negroeshero heroespotato potatoestomato tomatoes其它的一般都直接加s.photo photosradio radios4. 以元音字母加y结尾的单词在变复数时,直接在词尾加上s即可.boy boystoy toys以辅音字母加y结尾的单词在变复数时,要把y变成i,再加es.baby babies5. 如果名词是以f 或fe 结尾的,变成复数的时候,一般把f 或fe 变成v; 再加"es".housewife housewivesknife knivesman menmilkman milkmen Exercise AExample:Those men are lazy.They are sales reps.1. That men is tall.He is a policeman.2. Those girls are busy.They are keyboard operators.3. Our names are Britt and Inge.We are swedish.4. Look at our office assistant.She/He is very hard-working.5. Look at Nicola.She is very pretty.6. Michael Baker and Jeremy Short are employees.They are sales reps.Exercise BExample:(mechanics) / sales reps---- What are their jobs?Are they mechanics or sales reps?They aren't mechanics.They're sales reps.1. ( keyboard operators) / air hostesses----- What are their jobs?Are they keyboard operators or air hostesses?They aren't keyboard operators. They are air hostesses.2. (customa officers) / policemen----- What are their jobs?Are they customs officers or policemen?They aren't customs officers .They are policeman.3. (engineers) / mechanics----- What are their jobs?Are they engineers or mechanics?They aren't engineers.1.(hairdressers) /sales reps----- What are their jobs?----- Are they hairdressers or sales reps?----- They aren't hairdressers.They are sales reps.5. (nurses) / housewives------ What are their jobs?Are they nurses or housewives?----- They aren't nurses.They are housewivesNumbershundred 百one hundred一百two hundred 二百three hundred 三百注无论几百, hundred 都是原形,不加"s" 如: four hundred.467 four hundred and sixty-seven.709 seven hundred and nine.806 eight hundred and six.533 five hundred and thirty three.990 nine hundred and ninety.101 one hundred and one.thousand 千one thousand 一千two thouand 二千three thouand 三千同样无论几千, thousand 后面都是原形,不可加"s". 6000 six thousand7000 seven thousand8000 eight thousand9000 nine thousand。
新概念英语第一册18课
They aren’t teachers. They are taxi drivers.
Are they housewives or policemen？
They aren’t housewives. They are policemen.
名词复数的规则变化 1. 一般情况下直接在词尾加 “s” 读音：清（无声）/s/ cups 浊（有声）/z/ dogs 元（有声）/z/ umbrellas /t/后/ts/ cats tickets /d/后/dz/ beds birds 单词以es结尾读/iz/ 2. 以s 结尾的名词在词尾加 “es” 读音: /ɪz/ dresses 3. 以fe结尾的名词，把fe变为“ ves” 读音: /vz/ housewives
阅读理解 Mr. Green: Mr. White: Mr. Green: Mr. White: Mr. Green:
Excuse. Are you Mr. White? Yes, I am. Are you Mr. Green? Yes, I am. How do you do! How do you do! This is Tom, my son. Tom, this is Mr. White. Tom: Nice to meet you, Mr. White. Mr. White: Nice to meet you, too. 根据对话内容回答问题。 1. Are you Kate? No , I’m not 2. Are you Mr. Green? Yes , I .
What are their jobs？
They are engineers.
What are their jobs？
They are hairdressers.
新概念英语第一册课后练习题答案：Lesson 18
新概念英语第一册课后练习题答案：Lesson 18Lesson 18 阅读理解答案与解析1. C。
根据文章第一段第二句可知。
2. B。
根据文章第一段第五句可知。
3. C。
文章中有Jane is a nice girl.和She’s a bright girl.两句，结合两者可知选项为C。
4. A。
根据文章倒数第三句可知。
5. D。
根据文章最后一句可知。
答案与解析1. 从It’s seven thirty-five. It’s time to go to school. 我们能够看出，Bill 是一个学生。
要填student。
2. 从两个孩子的对话能够得知，Bill 的父亲是一个警察。
理应填policeman。
3. Bill 说他的母亲是个教师，说明她在学校。
故应填school。
4. Bill 对他的同学说She’s my sister. 说明Kate 是Bill 的妹妹。
要填sister。
5. 对话已经告诉我们，Kate 还很小。
理应填写young。
英汉翻译1. Are they keyboard operators?2. Are they engineers?3. She is a nurse.134. My father is a bus driver.5. I am an English teacher.6. They are hard-working.7. They are keyboard operators.8. He is our office assistant.。
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新概念英语第一册课堂笔记-第18课Lesson 18 What are their jobs? 他们是做什么工作的？
选择疑问句
Are you a teacher or a student?
Are you teachers or students?
We are not teachers. We are students.
Are they mechanics or hairdressers?
They aren’t hairdressers. They are mechanics.
★ Text
Lesson seventeen： How do you do?
Come and meet our employees, Mr. Richwrds.
Thank you, Mr. Jackson.
This is Nicola Grey, and this is Claire Taylor.
How do you do?
Those women are very hard-working. What are their jobs? They’re keyboard operators.
This is Michael Baker, and this is Jeremy Short.
How do you do?
They are’t very busy! What are their jobs?
They’re sales reps. They are very lazy.
Who is this young man?
This is Jim. He is our office assistant.
音标学习：双元音
/ai/ price／white／quite／ride／fight／mind
/ei/ hate／waste／game／snake／plate／shame
/Ci/ boy／soil／choice／join／noise／employ
price 价格 white 白色的 quite 相当 ride 骑 flight 战斗mind 介意
hate 狠 waste 浪费 game 游戏 snake 蛇 plate 盘子 shame 害羞
boy 男孩 soil 土壤 choice 选择 join 加入 noise 噪音employ 雇用
这几个音标叫：合口双元音
双元音即由两个元音组成的音标，发音时注意嘴形的变化，其特
点是：
1、前重后轻
2、从第一个音滑到第二个音
make／lake／take／sake／wake／snake／shame
line／time／price／ride
cat /kAt/
late /leit/
发音规则小结：
五个元音字母在单词中处于倒数第三位的位置，并且单词的末尾
是e ，则这五个元音字母都发其字母音。
开音节／闭音节
在单词中发它本身的字母音就叫开音节，发其它音的就是闭音节。
动词的重读闭音节就是所谓的元音字母不是发它本身的字母音。