山东2011年高考英语试题及参考答案(估分)-中大网校

山东2011年高考英语试题及参考答案(估分)总分:100分及格:60分考试时间:120分共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分(1)take your time-it‟s just_____short distance from here to_____restaurant.A. 不填;theB. a;theC. the;aD. 不填;a(2)-I‟m sorry I broken the vase. -Oh,_____. It wasn‟t v ery expensive.A. you‟dbetternotB. I‟mafraidnotC. asyouwishD. that‟sallright(3)Find ways to praise your children often,_____ you‟ll find they will open their hearts to you.A. tillB. orC. andD. but(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)When I got on the bus,I_____I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize(12)The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that(13)We‟ve offered her the job, but I don‟t know______ she‟ll accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which(14)There‟s a _____ in our office that when it‟s somebody‟s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.A. traditionB. balanceC. concernD. relationship(15)She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating共20小题;每小题1,满分20分(1)I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all ___36____ of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they ___37____ that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought ____38___ for performance. However, at the last minute, once of the friends couldn’t go, so my brother __39_____ me the ticket. I was really ___40____!I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our __41____ . After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became ___42____. I could barely make out the stage in the ___43____. We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band ___44____ the st age. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn‟t ____45___ what he was saying. The first song was already starting and the music was as ____46___ a jet engine. I could ___47____ the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach.I can‟t recall any of the songs that the band played. I just __48_ that I really enjoyed the show and didn’t want it to _ 49_. But in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished. We left the 50_ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just 51_from a long sleep. My ears were still 52_with the beat of the last song.After the 53 , I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, 54_, I listen to one of their songs and 55_I‟m back at that first show.(2)请在第(37)处填上最佳答案。

(3)请在第(38)处填上最佳答案。

(4)请在第(39)处填上最佳答案。

(5)请在第(40)处填上最佳答案。

A. relaxedB. embarrassedC. excitedD. encouraged(6)请在第(41)处填上最佳答案。

A. seatsB. entranceC. spotsD. space(7)请在第(42)处填上最佳答案。

A. comfortableB. quiteC. seriousD. nervous(8)请在第(43)处填上最佳答案。

A. silenceB. noiseC. darknessD. smoke(9)请在第(44)处填上最佳答案。

A. fell uponB. got throughC. broke intoD. stepped onto(10)请在第(45)处填上最佳答案。

A. forgetB. hearC. repeatD. bear(11)请在第(46)处填上最佳答案。

A. loudC. sweetD. fast(12)请在第(47)处填上最佳答案。

A. feelB. touchC. enjoyD. digest(13)请在第(48)处填上最佳答案。

A. realizeB. understandC. believeD. remember(14)请在第(49)处填上最佳答案。

A. continueB. delayC. finishD. change(15)请在第(50)处填上最佳答案。

A. partyB. theatreC. operaD. stage(16)请在第(51)处填上最佳答案。

A. escapedB. traveledC. benefitedD. woken(17)请在第(52)处填上最佳答案。

A. achingB. burningC. ringing(18)请在第(53)处填上最佳答案。

A. competitionB. performanceC. interviewD. celebration(19)请在第(54)处填上最佳答案。

A. throughB. otherwiseC. insteadD. besides(20)请在第(55)处填上最佳答案。

A. decideB. regretC. concludeD. imagine共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分(1)AArthur Miller(1915-2005)is universally recognized as one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th century. Miller`s father had moved to the USA from Austria Hungary.D rawn like so many other by the“Great American Dream”Howe ver, he experienced severe financial hardship when his family business was ruined in the Great Depression of the earlv les's most famous play, Death of a SaIesman, is a powerful attack on the American system.with its aggressive way of doing business and its insistence on money and social status as indicators of worth. In Willy Loman, the hero of the play, we see a man who has got into double with his worth. Willy is “burn t out” and in the cruel world of business there is no room for sentiment : if he can't do the work, then he is no good to his employer, the Wagner Company, and he must go. Willy is painfully aware of this, and at loss as to what t o do with his lack of sucess. He refuses to face the fact that he has failed and kills himself in the end.When it was first staged in 1949 ,the play was greeted with enthusiastic revews,and it won the Tony Award for Best Play,the New York Drama Critics` Circle Award,and the Pulitzer Prize for Drama.It was the first play to win all three of these major lerl died of hear failure at his home in Roxbury,Connecticut,on the even ing of February 10,2005,the 56th anniversary of the first performance of Death of a Salesman on Broadway.The quality of the books was of great concern to the Richters. Rather than sign up online, they went to Dollywood for a look-see. “We didn‟t want to give the children rubbish,” says Linda. The books-reviewed each year by teachers, literacy specialists and Dollywood boardmembers-included classics such as Ezra Jack Keats‟s The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdney‟s Llama Llama series.Satisfied, the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to work. Since 2004, they have shipped more than 12,200 books to preschoolers in their in their area. Megan Williams, a mother of four, is more than appreciative: “This program introduces us to books I’ve never heard of .”The Richters spend about $400 a month sending books to 200 children. “Some people sit there and wait to die,”says Tim. “Others get as busy as they can in the time they have left.”Why did Arthur Miller' s father move to the USA?A. He suffered from severe hunger in his home countrB. He was attracted by the "Great American DreaC. He hoped to make his son a dramatisD. His family business faile(2)The play Death of a SalesmanA. exposes the cruelty of the American business worldB. discusses the ways to get promoted in a companyC. talks about the business career of Arthur MillerD. focuses on the skills in doing business(3)What can we learn about Willy Loman?A. He treats his employer badlB. He runs the Wagner CompanC. He is a victim of the American systeD. He is regarded as a hero by his colleague(4)After it was flist staged, Death of a SalesmanA. achieved huge successB. won the first Tony AwardC. was warmly welcomed by salesmenD. was severely attacked by dramatists(5)What is the text mainly about?A. Arthur Miller and his familB. The awards Arthur Miller woC. The hardship Arthur Miller experienceD. Arthur Miller and his best-known pla(6)BTim Richter and his wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New York--he in computers, she in special education. "Teaching means everything to us," Tim would say. In April1998, he learned he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to someserious thinking about life's purpose.Not long after the surgery, Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library, a program started by Dolly Parton' s foundation (基金会) that mailed a book every month to children from birth to a ge five in the singer's home town of Sevier, Tennessee.“I thought, maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire," Tim recalls. He placed the brochure on his desk, "as a reminder."Five years later, now retired and with that brochure still on the desk, Tim clicked on imagination library .com. The program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts.(7)What did Tim want to do after learning about Imagination Library?A. Give out brochureB. Do something similaC. Write books for childrenD. Retire from being a teache(8)According to the text, Dollly Parton isA. a well-known surgeonB. a mother of a four-year-oldC. a singer born in TennesseeD. a computer programmer(9)Why did the Richters go to Dollywood?A. To avoid signing up onlinB. To meet Dollywood board memberC. To make sure the books were the newesD. To see if the books were of good qualit(10)What can we lear n from Tim‟s words in the last paragraph?A. He needs more money to help the childreB. He wonders why some people are so busC. He tries to save those waiting to diD. Hconsiders his efforts worthwhil(11)CDiana Jacobs thought her family had a workable plan to pay for college for her 21-year-old twin sons: a combination of savings, income, scholarships, and a modest amount of borrowing. Then her husband lost his job, and the plan fell apart.“I have two kids in college, and I want to say …come home,‟ but at the same time I want to provide them with a good education,” saysJacobs.The Jacobs family did work out a solution: They asked and received more aid form the schools, and each son increased his borrowing to the maximum amount through the federal loan (贷款) program. They will each graduate with $20,000 of debt, but at least they will be able to finish school.With unemployment rising, financial aid administrators expect to hear more families like the Jacobs. More students are applying for aid, and more families expect to need student loans. College administrators are concerned that they will not have enough aid money to go around.At the same time, tuition(学费)continues to rise. A report from the National Center for Public Policy and Higher Education found that college tuition and fees increa sed 439% from 1982 to 2007, while average family income rose just 147%. Student borrowing has more than doubled in the last decade,“If we go on this way for another 25years, we won‟t have an affordable system of higher ed ucation,” says Patrick M. Callan, president of the center. “The middle class families have been financing it through debt. They will send kids to college whatever it takes, even if that means a huge amount of debt.”Financial aid administrators have been ha ving a hard time as many companies decide that student loans are not profitable enough and have stopped making them. The good news, however, is that federal loans account for about three quarters of student borrowing, and the government says that money will flow uninterrupted.(12)How did the Jacobs manage to solve their problem?A. They asked their kids to come homB. They borrowed $20,000 from the schooC. They encouraged their twin sons to do part-time jobD. They got help from the school and the federal governmen(13)Financial aid administrators believe that _______.A. more families will face the same problem as the JacobsesB. the government will receive more letters of complaintC. college tuition fees will double soonD. America‟s unemployment w ill fall(14)What can we learn about the middle class families from the text?A. They blamed the government for the tuition increasB. Their income remained steady in the last decadC. They will try their best to send kids to collegD. Their debts will be paid off within 25 year(15)According to the last paragraph, the government will .A. provide most students will scholarshipsB. dismiss some financial aid administratorsC. stop the companies from making student loansD. go on providing financial support for college students(16)DSince the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers.Brain-computer interface(BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.Recently, two researchers, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic school in Lausanne, Switzerland, demonstrated(展示)a small robotic wheelchair directed by a person’s thoughts.In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right band.He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.“our brain has billions of nerve ceils.These send signals through the spinal cord (脊髓)to the muscles to give us the ability to move.But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles,” Tavella says. “Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devices.”The researchers designed a special cap for the user.This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp(头皮) and sends them to a computer.The computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair.The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path.They help the computer react to commands from the lan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple commands.“The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two categories: communication, and controlling devices.One example is this wheelchair.”He says his team has set two goals.One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit frotn.And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time.BIC is a technology that can __________A. help to update computer systemsB. link the human brain with computersC. help the disabled to recoverD. control a person's thoughts(17)How" did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory?A. By controlling his muscleB. By talking to the machinC. By moving his hanD. By using his min(18)Which of the following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 5?A. scalp→computer→cap→wheelchairB. computer→cap→scalp→wheelchairC. scalp→cap→computer→wheelchairD. cap→computer→scalp→wheelchair(19)The team will test with real patients toA. make profits from themB. prove the technology useful to themC. make them live longerD. learn about their physical condition(20)Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Switzerland, the BCI Research CenterB. New Findings About How the Human B rain WorksC. BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the DisabledD. Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain Injuries共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分(1)[1] Do you spend over an hour each day texting messages to your friends? Do you frequently ignore work, study, and other activities to check your phone for messages? Are you anxious and restless if you are separated from your mobile phone,9 Do you hardly ever use your phone to talk any more, and do your thumbs hurt from texting too much?[2] If__________, then it is very possible that you are a textaholic. A textaholic can be defined as someone who is addicted to sending and receiving messages. The main symptoms are a strong desire to text messages, which takes precedence (优先)over everything else, and bad moods, low spirits and a lack of self-confidence if messages fail to come in. The root of the problem, as with many addictions, is the desire to escape from emotional difficulties such as stress, atrxiety and relationship problems. Experts warn that text addiction is likely to become the most common form of addiction in the future, especially among the young. [3] So what can you do if you think you may be a textaholic? The key is to get your life back in balance. Make sure you resist the urge to answer every message you receive, and consider leaving your mobile phone behind occasionally when you go out. Most importantly, make a point of spending quality time with friends and family, and make time to re-learn the art of face-to-face conversation instead of conducting your relationships by means of text messages. Not only will you save time and money, but you may also rediscover the pleasure of true communication.(2)Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.(no more than 8 words)(3)What emotional difficulties may be the causes of text addiction? (no more than 5 words)(4)What do experts say about text addiction? (no more than 14 words)(5)What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? (no more than 8 words)满分30分(1)假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom上个月来到北京学习。

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年山东高考英语试题及解析答案

年山东高考英语试题及解析答案

2011山东省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东卷)英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第Ⅰ卷(共105分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.Take your time-it’s just_____ short distance from here to_____ restaurant.ﻩA.不填;theﻩB.a; theﻩC.the;aﻩ D.不填;a22.-I’m sorry I broke thevase.-Oh,_____. It wasn’t veryexpensive.A. you’d betternotﻩB. I’mafraid notC.as youwishﻩD. that’s allright23.Find waystopraiseyour children often,_____ you’ll findthey will open their hearts to you.A. tillﻩﻩB.orﻩﻩ C.and ﻩ D.but24.The twogirls areso alike that strangers find_____ difficult to tell one from the other.A. it B.them C,her D.that25.They are broadeningthebridge to _______theflowof traffic.A. putoffB.speed upC. turnonD.work out26.I’mafraid he’s more ofatalker thana doer, which is______ her neverfinishes anything.A. that B. when C.where D.why27.Lookoverthere-there’s a very long,winding path_____ up to the house.A.leading B.leads C.ledD. tolead28.He had his cameraready_______ he saw something thatwould make agood pi cture.A.even ifB. if onlyC. in caseD.so that29.-Are you going to Tom’sbirthday party?-_____.I might have to work.A.It dependsﻩﻩB.Thank youﻩ C.Sounds greatﻩD.Don’tmentionit30.I’msorry I didn’tphone you, but I’vebeenvery busy_____ the past coupleofweeks.A.beyondﻩ B. withﻩ C. amongﻩ D.over31.When I goton thebus, I_____ Ihadleft mywallet athome.ﻩA. was realizingﻩB. realizedC. have realizedﻩD. wouldrealize32.Theold town has narrow streets and small houses _____arebuilt close to eachother.ﻩA. theyﻩﻩB.whereﻩC.whatﻩﻩD. that33.We’ve offeredher the job,butIdon’t know______she’llaccept it.ﻩA.whereﻩﻩ B. whatﻩﻩ C. whetherﻩﻩD.which34.There’s a_____in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, theybring in a cake for usall toshare.A. traditionB.balanceC.concern D.relationship35. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!A. hadbeen eating B.hadeaten C. haveeaten D.have beeneating第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D),选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2011年高考山东卷英语试题答案及分析(详细版)

2011年高考山东卷英语试题答案及分析(详细版)

2011年高考山东卷英语试题答案及分析(详细版)选材新颖贴近生活重点突出稳中有变—— 2011 年高考山东卷英语试题分析2011 年高考山东卷英语试题继承了前几年的优点,难度稳定,材料丰富新颖,题目不偏不怪,给高中英语教学以良好的导向。

同时,试题也有一些微妙的变化。

具体说来,今年的英语试题主要有以下几个特点:一、材料新颖,文章话题多样,语言地道,贴近生活这一点主要体现在完形填空、阅读理解和阅读表达的选材上。

今年的英语试题共选用了六篇阅读材料,文章体裁题材多样,话题新颖,分别涉及听音乐会的经历、阿瑟·米勒及其代表作、退休教师夫妇热心公益事业、大学学费上涨、手机短信上瘾等内容。

六篇文章的语言特色鲜明,原汁原味,文中很多句子含意深刻,耐人寻味。

同时,文章的主题贴近生活,为考生所熟悉,尤其是阅读表达题,文章提出了手机短信上瘾的原因、症状以及解决办法。

在人们越来越依赖手机的当今社会,此文在考查考生语言水平的同时,对考生也有一定的教育意义。

二、注重基础,重点突出今年的英语试题依然注重对基础知识的考查,这一点在单项选择题上表现尤为明显。

该部分涉及的知识点,如定语从句、名词性从句、时态、非谓语动词、冠词、代词等,都是中学生应该掌握的基础语言知识。

试题的难度适中,考点不偏不怪,这对中学英语教学有着良好的导向作用。

在注重考查基础知识的同时,单项选择题还突出了英语学习中的重点,这与往年有所不同。

前几年的试题更多地注重知识点的覆盖面,常见的知识点一般都会涉及。

今年试题并没有在各考点上均衡用力,而是加大了对重要知识点如名词性从句、时态等的考查力度;对于词汇的考查则由往年的三、四个题目减少到两个。

鉴于对词汇知识的考查主要由完形填空题来承担,将单项选择题有限的分数集中用于对主要语法点的考查,有利于突出考查重点,明确各题型的考查目标。

三、阅读量控制合理,超纲词处理得当试题的长度直接关系到试题的难度和区分度,也会影响到考试的信度和效度,因此保持相对合理稳定的阅读量对于保证试题的质量至关重要。

2011年高考英语山东卷:真题及答案(完整打印版)

2011年高考英语山东卷:真题及答案(完整打印版)

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东卷)英语本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分,共12页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷(共105分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15C. £9.18答案是B。

1. What dose the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The ending.C. The actor.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel.B. A bank.C. A reastnurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20.B. 5:10.C. 4:40.4. What will the man do?A. Change the plan.B. Wait for a phone call.C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to some great musi c.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

2011年山东省高考《英语》模拟测试试卷(1)-中大网校

2011年山东省高考《英语》模拟测试试卷(1)-中大网校

2011年山东省高考《英语》模拟测试试卷(1)总分:120分及格:72分考试时间:120分共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分(1)——Let me help you cross the street.—— __________! I'm not that old.(2)A big step __________to strengthen China's health care systems since welaunched an effort in 2008.(3)Play, often seen as__________ activity for kids, is still important in development of teenagers.(4)__________alone in the large house, the little boy had to learn to survive by himself.(5)On snowy days, you have to drive very__________to avoid traffic accidents.(6)The time is drawing near__________ food raised in space will directly benefit humans below.(7)Auckland is a most exciting city with people of many different cultures__________ there.(8)His advertisement income this year is about $ 36 million, over three times__________ of last year.(9)Stella was disappointed to find her new plan __________ and fell into great depression.(10)Thanks to the success of the business, we can__________ a flat this year.(11)Many people in Haiti died from the earthquake because they didn't have _______to immediate rescue.(12)——Going to work today, Brenda?——No.It's my day __________ today.(13)Our attitude towards life is__________ makes the difference between our being happy and successful or not.(14)Never believe anything__________ any other person has believed e your own head.(15)——We thought he would have won the game.——What a pity! He__________too nervous when playing.共20小题;每小题1,满分20分(1)阅读下面短文:掌握其大意,然后从{TSE}各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

2011年高考英语山东卷真题及答案

2011年高考英语山东卷真题及答案

2011年普通高等学校招全国统一考试(山东卷)英语第Ⅰ卷(共105分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节语法和词汇知识(15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.Take your time---it‟s just______ short distance from here to ______ restaurant.A.不填;theB. a ; theC. the ; aD.不填;a22.-I‟m sorry ,I broke the vase.---Oh,__________ It wasn‟t very expensive .A. you‟d better notB. I‟m afraid notC. as you wishD. that‟s all right23.Find ways to praise your children often, ___ you‟ll find they w ill open their hearts to you .A. stillB. orC. andD. but24.The two girls are so alike that strangers find ___________difficult to tell one from the other.A. itB. themC. herD. that25.They are broadening the bridge to ___________ the flow of traffic.A. put offB. speed upC. turn onD. work out26.I‟m afraid he‟s more of a talker t han a doer, which is _____he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why27.Look over there ---ther e‟s a ver y long, winding path _________up to the house.A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead28.He had his camera ready _______ he saw something that would make a good picture.A. even ifB. if onlyC. in caseD. so that29.——Are you going to Tom‟s birthday party?——______________.I might have to work.A. It dependsB. Thank youC. Sounds greatD. Don‟t mention it30.I‟m sorry I don‟t phone you, but I‟ve been very busy _________ the past couple of weeksA. beyondB. withC. amongD. over31.When I got on the bus ,I_________I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize32.The town has narrow streets and small houses _______ are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that33.We‟ve offered her the job, but I didn‟t know_____________ she‟ll accept itA. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which34.There‟s a in our office that when it‟s somebody‟s birthday, they bring in a cake for us allto share.A .tradition B. balance C. concern D. relationship35.She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the children _______ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all 36 of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they 37 that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre. They all bought 38 for the performance. However, at the last minute, one of the friends couldn‟t go, so my brother 39 me the ticket.I was really 40 !I remember the buzz(嘈杂声)of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our41 .After a few minutes,the lights went down and everybody became 42 .I could barely make out the stage in the 43 .We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band 44 the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn‟t 45 what he was saying. The first song was already starting and the music was as 46 as a jet engine. I could 47 the drum beats and the bass notes in my stomach.I can‟t recall any of the songs that t he band played. I just 48 that I really enjoyed the show and didn‟t want it to 49 .But in the end, after three encores(加演), the show finished. We left the 50 and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just 51 from a long sleep. My ears were still 52 with the beat of the last song.After the 53 , I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, 54 , I listen to one of their songs and 55 I‟m back at that first show.36.A.members B. friends C. fans D. volunteers37.A.guessed B. discovered C. thought D. predicted38.A.flower B. drinks C. clothes D. tickets39.A.looked B. offered C. returned D. found40.A.relaxed B. embarrassed C. excited D. encouraged41.A.seats B. entrance C. spots D. spacefortable B. quiet C. serious D. nervous43. A. silence B. noise C. darkness D. smoke44.A.fell upon B. got through C. broke into D. stepped onto45.A.forget B. hear C. repeat D. bear46.A.loud B. hard C. sweet D. fast47.A.feel B. touch C. enjoy D. digest48.A.realize B. understand C. believe D. remember49.A.continue B. delay C. finish D. change50.Apatry B. theatre C. opera D. stage51.A.escaped B. traveled C. benefited D. woken52.A.aching B. burning C. ringing D. rollingpettion B. performance C. interview D. celebration54.A.though B. otherwise C. instead D. besides55.Adecide B. regret C. conclude D. imagine第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AArthur Miller (1915-2005)is universally recognized as one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th century. Miller‟s father had moved to the USA from Austria-Hungary, drawn like so many others by the “Great American Dream,” However, he experience severe financial hardship when his family business was ruined in the Great Depression of the early 1930s.Miller‟s most famous play,Death of a Salesman, is a powerful attack on the American system with its aggressive way of doing business and its insistence on money and social status as indicators of worth. In Willy Loman, the hero of the play, we see a man who has got into trouble with this system. Willy is “burnt out” and in the true world of business there is no room for sentiment: if he can‟t do the work, then he is no good to his employer, the Wagner Company, and he must go. Willyis painfully aware of this, and at a loss as to do with his lack of success. He refuses to face the face that he has failed and kills himself in the end.When it was first staged in 1949,the play was greeted with enthusiastic reviews, and it won the Tony Award for Best Play, the New York Drama Critics Circle Award, and the Pulitzer prize for Drama. It was the first play to win all three of these major awards.Miller died of heart failure at his home in Roxbury, Connecticut, on the evening of February 10, 2005, the 56th anniversary of first performance of Death of a Salesman on Broadway.56. Why did Arthur Miller‟s Father move to the USA?A. He still is from severe hunger in his home country.B. He was attracted by the “Great American Dream.”C. He hoped to make his son a dramatist.D. His family business failed.57. The play Death of a Salesman__________.A. exposes the cruelty of the American business worldB. discuss the ways to get promoted in a companyC. talks about the business career of Arthur MillerD. focuses on the skills in doing business58. What can we learn about Willy Loman?A. He treats his employer badly.B. He runs the Wagner Company.C. He is a victim of the American system.D. He is regarded as a hero by his colleagues.59. After it was first staged, Death of a Salesman________A. achieved huge success.B. won the first Tony Award.C. The hardship Arthur Miller experienced.D. Arthur Miller and his best-known play.60.What is the text mainly about?A. Arthur Miller and his familyB. The awards Arthur Miller won.C. The hardship Arthur Miller experienced.D. Arthur Miller and his best-known playBTim Richter and his wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New York---he in computers, she in special education. “Teaching means everything to us,” Tim would say. In April 1998. he learned he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about life‟s purpose.Not long after the surgery, Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library, a program started by Dolly Parton‟s foun dation(基金会)that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singer‟s home town of Sevier, Tennessee. …I thought, maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire‟,Tim recalls, He placed the brochure on his desk , “as a reminder.”Five years later, now retired and with that brochure still on the desk ,Tim clicked on imaginationlibrary com. The program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts.The qualityof the books was of grea t concern to the Richter‟s. Rather than sign up online, they want to Dollywood for a look-see. “We didn‟t want to give the children rubbish,” says Linda. The books --- reviewed each year by teachers, literacy specialists, and Dollywood board members ---- i ncluded classics such as Ezra Jack Keats‟s The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdney‟sLlama Llama series.Satisfied, the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to work. Since 2004, they have shipped more than 12,200 books to preschoolers in their area. Megan Williams, a mother of four is more than appreciative: “The program introduces us to books I‟ve never heard of.”The Richter‟s spend about $400 a month sending books to 200 child ren. “Some people sit there and wait to die,” says Tim. “Others get as busy as they can in the time they have left.”61. What led Tim to think seriously about the meaning of life?A. His health problem.B. His love for teaching.C. The influence of his wife.D. The news from the Web.62. What did Tim want to do after learning about Imagination Library?A. Give out brochures.B. Do something similar.C. Write books for children.D. Retire from being a teacher.63. According to the text, Dolly Parton is______.A. a well-known surgeonB. a mother of a four-year-oldC. a singer born in TennesseeD. a computer programmer64. Why did the Richter‟s go to Dollywood?A. To avoid signing up online.B. To meet Dollywood members.C. To make sure the books were the newest.D. To see if the books were of good quality.65. What can learn from Tim‟s words in the last paragraph?A. He needs more money to help the children.B. He wonders why some people are so busy.C. He tries to save those waiting to die.D. He considers his efforts worthwhile.CDiana Jacobs thought her family had a workable plan to pay for college for her 21-year-old twin sons: a combination of savings, income, scholarships, and a modest amount of borrowing. Then her husband lost his job, and the plan fell apart.“I have two kids in college, and I want to say …come home.‟but at the same time I want to provide them with a good education.” says Jacobs.The Jacobs family did work out a solution :They asked and received more aid from the schools, and each son increased his borrowing to the maximum amount through the federal loan(贷款)program. They will each graduate with 20,000 of debt , but at least they will be able to finish school.With unemployment rising ,financial aid administrators expect to hear from more families like the Jacobses . More students are applying for aid , and more families except to need student loans. College administrators are concerned that they will not have enough aid money to go around.At the same time , tuition(学费)continues to rise . A report from the National Center for Public Policy and Higher Education found that college tuition and fees increased 439% from 1982 to 2007, while average family income rose just 147%. Student borrowing has more than doubled in the last decade."If we go on this way for another 25 years , we won't have an affordable system of higher education." says Patrick M. Callan, president of the center . "The middle class families have been financing it through debt. They will send kids to college whatever it takes, even if that means a hugeamount of debt."Financial aid administrators have been having a hard time as many companies decide that student loans are not profitable enough and have stopped making them. The good news, however, is that federal loans account for about three quarters of student borrowing, and the government says that money will flow uninterrupted.66. According to Paragraph I, why did the plan of the Jacobs family fail?A. The twins wasted too much money.B. The father was out of work.C. Their savings ran out.D. The family fell apart.67. How did the Jacobses manage to solve their problem?A. They asked their kids to come home.B. They borrowed $20,000 from the schools.C. They encouraged their twin sons to do part-time jobs.D. They got help from the schools and the federal government.68. Financial aid administrators believe that .A. more families will face the same problem as the Jacobses .B. the government will receive more letters of complaint.C. college tuition fees will double soon.D. America,s unemployment will fall.69. What can we learn about the middle class families from the text?A. They blamed the government for the tuition increase.B. Their income remained steady in the last decade.C. They will try their best to send kids to college.D. Their debts will be paid off within 25 years.70. According to the last paragraph, the government will ________.A. provide most students with scholarshipsB. dismiss some financial aid administratorsC. stop the companies from making student loansD. go on providing financial support for college studentsDSince the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers. Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.Recently, two researchers. Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic School in Lausanne, Switzerland, demonstrated(展示)a small robotic wheelchair by a person‟s thoughts.“Our brain has bi llions of nerve cells. These send signals through the spinal cord(脊髓) to the muscles to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles .” Tavella says. “our sys tem allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devices.”The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp(头皮)and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain.Prof. Millan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that brainsignals and turns them into simple commands. “The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two categories, communication, and controlling devices. One example is this wheelchair.”He says his team has set two goals .One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from. And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology 71.BCI is technology that can .A. help to update computer systemsB. link the human brain with computerC. help the disabled to recoverD. control a person‟s thoughts72.How did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory?A. By controlling his muscles.B. By talking to the machineC. By moving his hand.D. By using his mind.73.Which of following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 5?A. scalp→computer→cap→ wheelchairB. computer →cap→scalp→ wheelchairC. scalp→cap→computer→ wheelchairD. cap→computer→ s calp→ wheelchair74.The team will test with real patients to _______A. make profits from themB. prove the technology useful to themC. make them live longerD. learn about their physical condition75.Which of the following would be the best title for the test?A. Switzerland, the BCI Research CenterB. New Findings About How the Hungry Brain WorksC. BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the DisabledD. Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain Injuries第Ⅱ卷(共45分)第四部分书面表达(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读表达(第76题2分,第77、78、80题每题3分,第79题4分,满分15分)[1] Do you spend over an hour each day texting messages to your friends?Do you frequently ignore work, study, and other activities to check your phone for messages?Are you anxious and restless if you are separated from your mobile phone?Do you hardly ever use your phone to talk any more, and do your thumbs hurt from texting too much?[2] If ,then it is very possible that you are a textaholic. A textaholic can be defined as someone who is addicted to sending and receiving messages. The main symptoms are a strong desire to text messages, which takes preccdence(优先)over everything else. And bad moods, low spirits and a lack of self-confidence if messages fail to come in. The root of the problem, as with many addictions, is the desire to escape from emotional difficulties such as stress, anxiety and relationship problems. Experts warn that text addiction is likely to become the most common form of addiction in the future, especially among the young.[3] So what can you do if you think you may be a textaholic ? The key is to get your life back in balance. Make sure you resist the urge to answer every message you receive, and consider leaving your mobile phone behind occasionally when you go out. Most importantly, make a point of spending quality time with friends and family, and make time to re-learn the art of face-to-face conversation instead of conducting your relationships by means of text messages. Not only will you save time and money, but you may also rediscover the pleasure of true communication.76.How does the author introduce the topic of the text?(no more than 5 words)_______________________________________________________________77.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.(no more than 8 words)_____________________________________________________78.What emotional difficulties may be the causes of text addiction? (no more than 5 words)①____________________②__________________ ③________________79.What do experts say about text addiction? (no more than 14 words)__________________________________________________________________80.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? (no more than 8 words)________________________________________________________________第二节写作(满分30分)假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom上个月来到北京学习。

2011年高考英语试卷(新课标)(含解析版)

2011年高考英语试卷(新课标)(含解析版)

2011年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标卷)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单选填空(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child____he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B.21. — We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.— Yes, _______? I’ll give them a call right now.A. why notB. What forC. whyD. what22. Try _______ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as23. Planning so far ahead _______no sense --- so many things will have changed by next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made24. I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he _______polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be25. — Someone wants you on the phone. — _______nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So26. I can _______the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB. put up withC. turn toD. stick to27. The next thing he saw was smoke _______from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen28. Only when he reached the tea-house _______it was the same place he’d been in last year.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD. did he realize29. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _______there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain30. The form cannot be signed by anyone _______yourself.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. better than31. The prize will go to the writer _______story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what32. They _______have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. willB. canC. mustD. should33. It is generally accepted that _______boy must learn to stand up and fight like _______man.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; 不填34. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to _______.A. disappearB. fallC. failD. damage35. — Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.— Well, you married one. _______.A. You name itB. I’ve got itC. I can’t agree moreD. You should know第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2011年高考山东卷(英语)解析

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东卷)英语参考答案与解题提示听力略21.【答案】B【命题立意】考查冠词用法。

【解题思路】第一空表示泛指,a short distance意为“一段短距离”;第二空表示特指,指说话者双方心中所指的饭店。

故选B项。

22.【答案】D【命题立意】考查情景交际。

【解题思路】句意为:对不起,我打碎了花瓶。

哦,没关系。

这不是很贵。

That’s all right意为“没关系”,符合语境,故选D项。

23.【答案】C【命题立意】考查“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”固定句型。

【解题思路】“祈使句十and/or+陈述句”是固定句型,其中祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句。

用and表示前后是顺承关系,如果表示转折,则用or。

句意为:想办法经常表扬孩子,你发现他们会向你敞开心扉。

故选C。

24.【答案】A【命题立意】考查代词it作形式宾语的用法。

【解题思路】分析句子结构可知,代词it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是动词不定式 to tell one from the other。

故选 A 项。

25.【答案】B【命题立意】考查动词短语辨析。

【解题思路】句意为:他们拓宽桥面以加快交通流量的速度。

speed up意为“加速,加快”,符合题意。

put off意为“推迟”;turn on意为“打开”;work out意为“算出;解决;证明”。

故选B项。

【思维拓展】单项选择中经常会给出搭配相似的短语让考生辨析,如: bring about,break out, turn away, take in, pay off 等。

26.【答案】D【命题立意】考查表语从句。

【解题思路】句意为:恐怕他是夸夸其谈而非埋头实干的人,这就是他一事无成的原因。

此处表语从句和上文是因果关系,所以用连接副词why引导表语从句。

故选D项。

27.【答案】A【命题立意】考查非谓语动词。

【解题思路】分析句子结构可知,动词lead和被修饰词path之间构成主谓关系,所以用现在分词作定语。

2011年山东卷英语高考题(含阅读理解解析)

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东卷)英语高考结束之后,我们学校的老师们便在第一时间从网上下载了试题的电子稿,本试卷在考查各项英语基础知识的同时强化考生灵活运用语言的能力,题量适中,较好体现了高考的选拔功能。

听力语法和词汇知识以及完形填空三部分试题覆盖了教学大纲所规定的基本知识,其中语法和词汇知识涵盖了高中阶段的主要语法知识点,主要涉及冠词、介词、动词短语、交际用语、名词辨析、句式句型、时态、非谓语动词、定语从句、状语从句、和名词性从句,本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷(共105分)注意事项:1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径O.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。

请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B.1.What does the man like about the play?A.The story.B.The ending.C.The actor.2、Which place are the speakers trying to find?A.hotel.B.bank.C.restaurant.3.At what time will the two speakers meet?A.5:20.B.5:l0 C.4:40.4.What will the man do?A.Change the plan.B.Wait for a phone call.C.Sort things out.5.What does the woman want to do?A.See a film with the man.B.Offer the man some help.C.Listen to some great music.第二节(共1 5小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

2011年高考真题英语(山东卷)(含解析版)

2011年山东省高考英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)1.(1分)What does the man like about the play?A.The story.B.The ending.C.The actor.2.(1分)Which place are the speakers trying to find?A.A hotel.B.A bank.C.A restaurant.3.(1分)At what time will the two speakers meet?A.5:20B.5:10C.4:40.4.(1分)What will the man do?A.Change the plan B.Wait for a phone call C.Sort things out.5.(1分)What does the woman want to do?A.See a film with the man.B.Offer the man some help C.Listen to some great music.6.(2分)听第6段材料,回答6、7题.6.Where is Ben?A.In the kitchen.B.At school.C.In the park.7.What will the children in the afternoon?A.Help set the table.B.Have a party.C.Do their homework.8.(2分)听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8.What are the two speakers talking about?A.A Family holiday.B.A business trip.C.A travel plan.9.Where did Rachel go?A.Spain.B.Italy.C.China.10.(3分)听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.How did the woman get to know about third﹣hand smoke?A.From young smokers.B.From a newspaper article.C.From some smoking parents.11.Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?A.He has just become a father.B.He wears dirty clothes.C.He is a smoker.12.What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?A.Stop smoking altogether.B.Smoke only outside their houses.C.Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.13.(4分)听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.Where does Michelle Ray come from?A.A middle﹣sized city B.A small town.C.A big city14.Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?A.The Zen Garden B.The Highlands.C.The Red River area.15.What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?A.Go camping B.Study in a library.C.Read at home.16.What are the speakers talking about in general?A.Late﹣night shopping.B.Asian food.C.Louisville.17.(4分)听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield?A.Thy forget about their dreams.B.Thy don't want to tell the truth.C.They have no bad experiences.18.Why did Davis stop having dreams?A.He got a serious heart attack.B.He was too sad about his brother's death C.He was frightened by a terrible dream.19.What is Dr Garfield s opinion about dreaming?A.It is very useful.B.It makes things worse.C.It prevents the mind from working.20.Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?A.To recover from illnesses.B.To recover from illnesses.C.To stay away from their problems.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分15分)[来源:高&考%资(源#网]第一节,语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2011年山东英语高考试卷及答案

2011年山东英语高考试卷一.听力What does the man like the play?A .The story B. The ending C. The actor2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotelB. A bankC. A restaurant3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20B. 5:10C. 4:404. What will the man do?A. Change the planB. Wait for a phone callC. Sort things out5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the manB. Offer the man some helpC. Listen to some great music6. Where is Ben?A. In the kitchenB. At schoolC. In the park7. What will the children do in the afternoon?A. Help set the tableB. Have a partyC. Do their homework8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A family holidayB. A business tripC. A travel plan9. Where did Rachel go?A. SpainB. ItalyC. China10. How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?A. From young smokersB. From a newspaper articleC. From some smoking parents11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?A. He has just become a fatherB. He wears dirty clothesC. He is a smoker12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?A. Stop smoking altogetherB.Smoke only outside their housesC. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes13. Where does Michelle Ray come from?A. A middle-sized cityB. A small townC. A big city14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?A. The Zen GardenB. The HighlandsC. The Red River area15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?A. Go campingB. Study in a libraryC. Read at home16. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. Late-night shoppingB. Asian foodC .Louisville17. Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield?A. They forget about their dreamsB. They don’t want to tell the truthC. They have no bad experiences18. Why did Davis stop having dreams?A. He got a serious heart attackB. He was too sad about his brother’s deathC. He was frightened by a terrible dream19. What is Dr Garfield’s opinion about dreaming?A. It is very usefulB. It makes things worseC. It prevents the mind from working20. Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?A. To sleep betterB. To recover from illnessesC. To stay away from their problems二.单项选择题21. Take your time-it’s just ______short distance from here to ______restaurant.A. 不填;theB. a; theC. the; aD. 不填;a22. –I’m sorry I broke the vase.--Oh, _____It wasn’t very expensive.A. you’d better notB. I’m afraid notC. as you wishD. that’s all right23. Find ways to praise your children often,____ you’ll find they will open their hearts to you.A. tillB. orC. andD. but24. The two girls are so alike that strangers find ____difficult to tell one from the other.A. itB. themC. herD. that25. They are broadening the bridge to ____ the flow of traffic.A. put offB. speed upC. turn onD. work out26. I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ____ he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why27. Look over there-there’s a very long, winding path ____ up to the house.A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead28. He had his camera ready ____ he saw something that would make a good picture.A. even ifB. if onlyC. in caseD. so that29. –Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?-- ____. I might have to work.A. It dependsB. Thank youC. Sounds greatD. Don’t mention it30. I’m sorry I didn’t phone you, but I’ve been very busy_____ the past couple of weeks.A. beyondB. withC. amongD. over31. When I got on the bus, I ____ I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize32. The old town has narrow streets and small houses ____ are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that33. We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know ____ she’ll accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which34. There’s a ____ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all share.A. traditionB. balanceC. concernD. relationship35. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the children ____ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating三.完形填空:I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all __36__ of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they __37__ that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought __38__ for the performance. However, at the last minute, one of the fri ends couldn’t go, so my brother __39__ me the ticket. I was really __40__!I remember the buzz(嘈杂声)of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our __41__.After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became __42__. I could barely make out the stage in the __43__.We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band __44__ the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn’t __45__ what he was saying. the first song wa s already starting and the music was as __46__ as a jet engine. I could __47__ the drum beats and the bass notes in my stomach.I can’t recall any of the songs that the band played. I just __48__ that I really enjoyed the show and didn’t want it to __49__.But in the end, after three encore(加演),the show finished. We left the __50__ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just __51__ from a long sleep. My ears were still __52__ with the beat of the last song.After the __53__,I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, __54__ , I listen to one of their songs and __55__I’m back at that first show.36. A. members B. friends C. fans D. volunteers37. A. guessed B. discovered C. thought D. predicted38. A. flowers B. drinks C. clothes D. tickets39. A. booked B. offered C. returned D. found40. A. relaxed B. embarrassed C. excited D. encouraged41. A. seats B. entrance C. spots D. space42. A. comfortable B. quiet C. serious D. nervous43. A. silence B. noise C darkness D. smoke44. A. fell upon B. got through C. broke into D. stepped onto45. A. forget B. hear C. repeat D. bear46. A. loud B. hard C. sweet D. fast47. A. feel B. touch C. enjoy D. digest48. A. realize B. understand C. believe D. remember49. A. continue B. delay C. finish D.change50. A. party B. theatre C. opera D. stage51. A. escaped B. traveled C. benefited D. woken52. A. aching B. burning C. ringing D. rolling53. A. competition B. performance C. interview D. celebration54. A. though B. otherwise C. instead D. besides55. A. decide B. regret C. conclude D. imagine四.阅读理解: AArthur Miller(1915-2005)is universally recognized as one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th century. Miller’s father had moved to the USA from Austria-Hungary, drawn like so many others by the “Great American Dream.” However, he experienced severe financial hardship when his family business was ruined in the Great Depression of the early 1930s.Miller’s most famous play, Death of a Salesman, is a powerful attack on the American system. with its aggressive way of doing business and its insistence on money and social status as indicators of worth. In Willy Loman, the hero of the play, we see a man who has got into trouble with this system. Willy is “burnt out” and in the cruel world of business there is no room for sentiment: if he can’t do the work, then he is no good to his employer, the Wagner Company, and he must go. Willy is painfully aware of this, and at a loss as to what to do with his lack of success. He refuses to face the fact that he has failed and kills himself in the end.When it was first staged in 1949, the play was greeted with enthusiastic reviews, and it won the Tony Award for Best Play, the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award, and the Pulitzer Prize for Drama. It was the first play to win all three of these major awards.Miller died of heart failure at his home in Roxbury, Connecticut, on the evening of February 10, 2005, the 56th anniversary of the first performance of Death of a Salesman on Broadway.56. Why did Arthur Miller’s father move to the USA?A. He suffered from severe hunger in his home countryB. He was attracted by the “Great American Dream.”C. He hoped to make his son a dramatistD. His family business failed57. The play Death of a Salesman _____.A. exposes the cruelty of the American business worldB. discusses the ways to get promoted in a companyC. talks about the business career of Arthur MillerD. focuses on the skills in doing business58. What can we learn about Willy Loman?A. He treats his employer badlyB. He runs the Wagner CompanyC. He is a victim of the American systemD. He is regarded as a hero by his colleagues59. After it was first staged, Death of a Salesman ______.A. achieved huge successB. won the first Tony AwardC. was warmly welcomed by salesmenD. was severely attacked by dramatists.60. What is the text mainly about?A. Arthur Miller and his familyB. The awards Arthur Miller wonC. The hardship Arthur Miller experiencedD. Arthur Miller and his best-know play.BTim Richter and his wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New York—he in computers, she in special education. “Teaching means everything to us,” Tim would say. In April 1998, he learned he would need a heart operation. It wasthe kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about life’s purpose.Not long after the surgery, Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library, a program started by Dolly Parton’s foundation(基金会) that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singer’s home town of Sevier, Tennessee . “I thought, maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire,” Tim recalls. He placed the brochure on his desk, “as a reminder.”Five years later, now retired and with that brochure still on the desk, Tim clicked on . The program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts.The quality of the books was of great concern to the Richters. Rather than sign up online, they went to Dollywood for a look-see, literacy specialists, and Dollywood board members—included classics such as Ezra Jack Keats’s The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdney’s Llama Llama series.Satisfied, the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to work. Since 2004, they have shipped more than 12,200 books to preschoolers in their area. Megan Williams, a mother of four, is more than appreciative: “This program introduces us to books I’ve never heard of .”T he Richters spend about $400 a month sending books to 200 children, “Some people sit there and wait to die,” says Tim. “Others get as busy as they can in the timeThey have left.”61. What led Tim to think seriously about the meaning of life?A. His health problemB. His love for teachingC. The influence of his wifeD. The news from the Web62. What did Tim want to do after learning about Imagination Library?A. Give out brochuresB. Do something similarC. Write books for childrenD. Retire from being a teacher63. According to the text, Dolly Parton is _______.A. a well-known surgeonB. a mother of a four-year-oldC. a singer born in TennesseeD. a computer programmer64. Why did the Richters go to Dollywood?A. To avoid signing up onlineB. To meet Dollywood board membersC. To make sure the books were the newestD. To see if the books were of good quality65. What can we learn from Tim’s words in the last paragraph?A. He needs more money to help the children.B. He wonders why some people are so busyC. He tries to save those waiting to dieD. He considers his efforts worthwhileCDiana Jacobs thought her family had a workable plan to pay for college for her 21-year-old twin sons: a combination of savings, income, scholarships, and a modest amount of borrowing. Then her husband lost his job, and the plan fell apart.“I have two kids in college, and I want to say ‘come home,’ but at the same time I want to provi de them with a good education,” says Jacobs.The Jacobs family did work out a solution: They asked and received more aid from the schools, and each son increased his borrowing to the maximum amount through the federal loan(贷款)program. They will each graduate with $20,000 of debt, but at least they will be able to finish school.With unemployment rising, financial aid administrators expect to hear from more families like the Jacobses. More students are applying for aid, and more families expect to need student loans. College administrators are concerned that they will not have enough aid money to go around.At the same time,tuition(学费)continues to rise. A report from the National Center for Public Policy and Higher Education found that college tuition and fees increased 439% from 1982 to 2007, while average family income rose just 147%.Student borrowing has more than doubled in the last decade.“If we go on this way for another 25 years, we won’t have an affordable system of higher education,” says Patrick M. Callan, president of the center. “The middle class families have been financing it through debt. They will send kids to college whatever it takes, even if that means a huge amount of debt.”Financial aid administrators have been having a hard time as many companies decide that student loans are not profitable enough and have stopped making them. The good news, however, is that federal loans account for about three quarters of student borrowing, and the government says that money will flow uninterrupted.66. According to Paragraph 1, why did the plan of the Jacobs family fail?A. The twins wasted too much money.B. The father was out of work.C. Their savings ran out.D. The family fell out.67. How old the Jacobses manage to solve their problem?A. They asked their kids to come home.B. They borrowed $20,000 from the schools.C. They got help from the schools and the federal government.68. Financial aid administrators believe that _______.A. more families will face the same problem as the JacobsesB. the government will receive more letters of complaintC. college tuition fees will double soonD. America’s unemployment will fall69. What can we learn about the middle class families from the text?A. They blame the government for the tuition increase.B. their income remained steady in the last decade.C. They will try their best to send kids to college.D. Their debts will be paid off within 25 years.70. According to the last paragraph, the government will ______.A. provide most students with scholarshipsB. dismiss some financial aid administratorsC. stop the companies from making student loansD. go on providing financial support for college studentsDSince the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers. Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.Recently, two researchers, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic School in Lausanne, Switzerland, demonstrated(展示) a small robotic wheelchair directed by a person’s thoughts.In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.“Our brain has billions of nerve cells. These send signals through the spinal cord(脊髓) to the muscles to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles,”Tave lla says. “Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devices.”The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp(头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain.Prof. Millan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple commands. “The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two categories: communication, and controlling devices. One example is this wheelchair.”He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from. And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time.71. BCI is a technology that can ________.A. help to update computer systemsB. link the human brain with computersC. help the disabled to recoverD. cont rol a person’s thoughts72. How did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory?A. By controlling his musclesB. By talking to the machineC. By moving his handD. By using his mind.73. Which of the following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 5?A. scalp→computer→cap→wheelchairB. computer→cap→scalp→wheelchairC. scalp→cap→computer→wheelchairD. cap→computer→scalp→wheelchair74. The team will test with real patients to ________.A. make profits from themB. prove the technology useful to themC. make them live longerD. learn about their physical condition75. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Switzerland. The BCI Research CenterB. New Findings About How the Human Brain WorksC. BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the DisabledD. Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain Injuries五.书面表达:[1] Do you spend over an hour each day texting messages to your friends? Do you frequently ignore work, study, and other activities to check your phone for messages? Are you anxious and restless if you are separated from your mobile phone? Do you hardly ever use your phone to talk any more, and do you thumbs hurt from texting too much?[2] If _________, then it is very possible that you are a textaholic. A textaholic can be defined as someone who is addicted to sending and receiving messages. The main symptoms are a strong desire to text messages, which takes precedence(优先) over everything else, and bad moods, low spirits and a lack of self-confidence if messages fail to come in. The root of the problem, as with many addictions, is the desire to escape from emotional difficulties such as stress, anxiety and relationship problems. Experts warn that text addiction is likely to become the most common form of addiction in the future, especially among the young.[3] So what can you do if you think you may be a textaholic? The key is to get your life back in balance. Make sure you resist the urge to answer every message you receive, and consider leaving your mobile phone behind occasionally when you go out. Most importantly, make a point of spending quality time with friends and family, and make time to re-learn the art of face-to face conversation instead of conducting your relationships by means of text messages. Not only will you save time and money, but you may also rediscover the pleasure of true communication. 76. How does the author introduce the topic of the text?(no more than 5 words)________________________________________________________________77. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 8 words)____________________________________________________________________78. What emotional difficulties may be the causes of text addiction?(no more than 5 words ) (1)__________________ (2)___________________ (3)_________________79. What do experts say about text addiction? (no more than 14 words)___________________________________________________________80. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? (no more than 8 words)_________________________________________________________答案1.C2.A3.B4.B5.A6.C7.B8.A9.C 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.D 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.D 31.B 32.D 33.C 34.A 35.B 36.C 37.B 38.D 39.B 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.C 44.D45.B 46.A 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.B 51.D 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.D 56.B 57.A 58.C 59.A 60.D 61.A 62.B 63.C 64.D 65.D 66.B 67.D 68.A 69.C 70.D 71.B 72.D 73.C 74.B 75.C76. By asking/ raising questions77. you answer “yes” to any of the questions78. (1) stress (2) anxiety (3) relationship problem79. It may become the most common form of addiction, especially among the young.。

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