高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编附答案

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高考英语新虚拟语气知识点全集汇编附答案(4)

高考英语新虚拟语气知识点全集汇编附答案(4)

高考英语新虚拟语气知识点全集汇编附答案(4)一、选择题1.This computer is of good quality. If it ___________ break down within the first three months, we would repair it at our expense.A.would B.were to C.could D.might2.-You came second in the running race. Congratulations!-Thanks. But practising more, I _______ a different result.A.might get B.may get C.may have got D.might have got 3.Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight .A.could not have solved B.could not be solvedC.can not have been solved D.could not have been solved4.This winter vacation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we________ to Shanghai Disneyland.A.go B.had goneC.would go D.went5.With the help of the detective Sam, Justin was found, so Justin's mother insisted an amount of money as a reward.A.to give B.on his giving C.he was given D.he be given 6.How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A.shut B.have shutC.had shut D.would shut7.It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.A.is not started B.will not be startedC.not be started D.is not to be started8.I can’t thank you more, Tony. But for your timely warning, I into great trouble yesterday. A.had got B.got C.would have got D.would get 9.Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A.must have said B.said C.might say D.might have said 10.In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A.is B.were C.will be D.would be11.I insisted he______ back the wallet to the lady, but he insisted he______it.A.handed; didn’t steal B.hand; hadn’t stolenC.hand; not steal D.handed; hadn’t stolen12._____, the student insisted that he _____ separated from his desk mate, who is very naughty. A.To avoid being affected; be B.To avoid to be affected; would be C.Avoid being affected; should be D.Avoiding to be affected; be13.I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.A.should be B.were C.had been D.was14.________, the damage would be incalculable.A.Should such a disaster occur B.If such a disaster had occurredC.Had such a disaster occurred D.If such a disaster should be occurred 15.Mr Smith’s doctor s uggested that he ______ and exercise regularly.A.should eat B.will eat C.can eat D.would eat 16.(2016 ·浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ________ since their highest in 2005.A.had not fallen B.would not fallC.did not fall D.would not have fallen17.If God __________everything in the world, the strange creatures in fossils __________so many years before.A.had created; shouldn’t exist B.had created; couldn’t have existed C.should create; wouldn’t exist D.create d; wouldn’t have existed18.Ms. Lin suggested that he the reading competition.A.has taken part in B.take a part in C.takes part in D.take part in 19.Dr. Hoffman insisted that the weight-loss pills _____ harmful and that they _____. A.were; should not take B.be; are not takenC.were; not be take n D.are; are not taken20.-I can't believe it. Tom failed the test again!-He would not be so upset now your advice.A.would he follow B.should he followC.did he follow D.had he followed21.Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise.A.should she have B.she should have C.she has D.has she22.If he____ to the teacher attentively, he____the answer to the problem now.A.had listened, would have known B.listened, would knowC.listened, would have known D.had listened, would know23.His suggestion to see the exhibition interested every one of us.A.that we go B.which we should goC.that we would go D.when we should go24.His expression suggested that he ____the invitation and he suggested full preparations _____. A.had accepted; would be made B.accepted; be madeC.has accepted; make D.had accepted; be made25.If it ______ rain tomorrow, I should not drive my car.A.were to B.will C.would D.is to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。

高考英语虚拟语气知识点易错题汇编附答案解析(6)

高考英语虚拟语气知识点易错题汇编附答案解析(6)
2.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意:这个寒假,我的家人要去参观长城,但是我宁愿去上海迪士尼乐园。would rather后接句子时,用一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望。故选D。
【点睛】
would rather后接句子时,句子谓语习惯上要用虚拟语气,具体用法为:1.一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望;2.用过去完成时表过去的愿望。本题考查would rather的虚拟语气,根据前句This winter vocation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall可以判断是表示将来的愿望,可知用一般过去时,从而得出答案。
A.would he followB.should he follow
C.did he followD.had he followed
23.Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.
C.had not keptD.would not have kept
19.It might h____ the schedule.
A.did I knowB.have I known
C.do I knowD.had I known
20.If God __________everything in the world, the strange creatures in fossils __________so many years before.
C.can have doneD.might have done

高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点真题汇编及答案解析

高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点真题汇编及答案解析

高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点真题汇编及答案解析一、选择题1.Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you _______ me, I could have helped. A.told B.had told C.would have told D.have told2.If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ.A.was not; would die B.were not; would have diedC.had not been; would died D.had not been; would have died3.Due to the popularity of the restaurant, it is advisable that a table_______ for a get-together in advance.A.must be reserved B.is reservedC.be reserved D.will be reserved4.The snowstorm sweeping across California delayed my flight, otherwise I _____ in Hawaii sunbathing on the beach now.A.would be B.could have been C.will be D.might have been 5.How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A.shut B.have shutC.had shut D.would shut6.--- Are you happy now?--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.A.am B.were C.had been D.should be 7.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A.need have done B.must have doneC.can have done D.might have done8.I missed the chance to meet the movie star in the flesh. How I wish I ________ ill yesterday!A.didn’t fall B.weren’t falling C.hadn’t fallen D.haven’t fallen 9.—How i mpressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A.was B.were C.have been D.had been 10.—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.A.had come B.would have come C.needn’t have come D.came11.-Would you ___ first aid to him, had it been possible?-Yes, but I _____.A.have offered; had got hurt.B.offer; had got hurt.C.have offered; got hurt.D.had offered; had got hurt.12._____, the student insisted that he _____ separated from his desk mate, who is very naughty. A.To avoid being affected; be B.To avoid to be affected; would be C.Avoid being affected; should be D.Avoiding to be affected; be13.Mr Smith’s doctor suggested that he ______ and exercise regularly.A.should eat B.will eat C.can eat D.would eat14.Sam insisted that he______the law and______.A.didn't break;mustn't be punished B.doesn't break;shouldn't punishC.hadn't broken;be not punished D.hadn't broken;not be punished15.But for the belief that things better soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.A.had got B.got C.would get D.will get16.It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A.did I know B.have I knownC.do I know D.had I known17.If God __________everything in the world, the strange creatures in fossils __________so many years before.A.had created; shouldn’t exist B.had created; couldn’t have existed C.should create; wouldn’t exist D.created; wouldn’t have existed18.______, I would have given you his address.A.If you asked me B.You had asked meC.Should you have asked me D.Had you asked me19.-I can't believe it. Tom failed the test again!-He would not be so upset now your advice.A.would he follow B.should he followC.did he follow D.had he followed20.He’s working hard for fear that he _______.A.should fall behind B.fell behindC.may fall behind D.would fallen behind21.If he____ to the teacher attentively, he____the answer to the problem now.A.had listened, would have known B.listened, would knowC.listened, would have known D.had listened, would know22.I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as the assistants _____and ______the project again.A.seated , discuss about B.were seated ,discussedC.are seated, discuss D.seats ,are discussing23.—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A.can B.may C.should D.could24.________, the damage would be incalculable.A.Should such a disaster occur B.If such a disaster had occurredC.Had such a disaster occurred D.If such a disaster should be occurred 25.I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.A.should be B.were C.had been D.was【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。

高考英语新虚拟语气知识点真题汇编及答案

高考英语新虚拟语气知识点真题汇编及答案

高考英语新虚拟语气知识点真题汇编及答案一、选择题1.-Where are the children? The school bus is leaving.- I wish they ______ always late.A.aren’t B.weren’t C.wouldn’t be D.hadn’t been2.If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in WorldWarⅡ.A.was not; would die B.were not; would have diedC.had not been; would died D.had not been; would have died3.Recent years have seen a growing increase in the emergence of cyber terms, without which our life _____ so colorful nowadays.A.won’t be B.hadn’t beenC.wouldn’t be D.can’t be4.This winter vacation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we________ to Shanghai Disneyland.A.go B.had goneC.would go D.went5.It is time that we ________ a decision on how to approach this problem.A.make B.made C.to make D.will make6.I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know where you lived.A.had written B.wroteC.would write D.would have written7.It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.A.is not started B.will not be startedC.not be started D.is not to be started8.Some teachers recommended that more books to satisfy the students’ needs.A.are purchased B.have been purchasedC.were purchased D.be purchased9.I can’t thank you mo re, Tony. But for your timely warning, I into great trouble yesterday. A.had got B.got C.would have got D.would get10.--- Are you happy now?--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.A.am B.were C.had been D.should be11.It’s r equested that a lecture ______ on this subject.A.is given B.should be given C.will be given D.has been given 12._____, the student insisted that he _____ separated from his desk mate, who is very naughty. A.To avoid being affected; be B.To avoid to be affected; would be C.Avoid being affected; should be D.Avoiding to be affected; be13.She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her. A.were she to know B.had she knownC.did she know D.should she have known14.It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.A.keep B.will keep C.must keep D.keeps15.—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.A.had come B.would have come C.needn’t have come D.came16.Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted tosee________ soon.A.set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB.should set about discussing; that ; to carry outC.should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried outD.set about discussing, what; carried out17.-Would you ___ first aid to him, had it been possible?-Yes, but I _____.A.have offered; had got hurt.B.offer; had got hurt.C.have offered; got hurt.D.had offered; had got hurt.18.I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.A.should be B.were C.had been D.was 19.(2018·江苏)There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A.had B.will haveC.would have had D.have had20.-I can't believe it. Tom failed the test again!-He would not be so upset now your advice.A.would he follow B.should he followC.did he follow D.had he followed21.The order came the soldiers the small village the next morning.A.that; had to leave B.that; should leaveC./; must leave D.when; should leave22.We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.A.visited B.had visitedC.would visit D.would have visited23.His suggestion to see the exhibition interested every one of us.A.that we go B.which we should goC.that we would go D.when we should go24.Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.A.not allow B.do not allow C.mustn’t allow D.couldn’t allow 25.Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam _____ at the age of six months old.A.was B.beC.were D.is【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。

高考英语新虚拟语气知识点难题汇编附解析(2)

高考英语新虚拟语气知识点难题汇编附解析(2)

高考英语新虚拟语气知识点难题汇编附解析(2)一、选择题1.His suggestion that she ________ in his home suggested he ________ very warm-hearted. A.would stay; was B.stayed; beC.should stay; be D.stay; was2.You can download it and rewrite your report using your own words you acknowledge where you got your information by attaching a list of websites you got your information from. A.should B.mayC.would D.could3.Recent years have seen a growing increase in the emergence of cyber terms, without which our life _____ so colorful nowadays.A.won’t be B.hadn’t beenC.wouldn’t be D.can’t be4.This winter vacation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we________ to Shanghai Disneyland.A.go B.had goneC.would go D.went5.—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy now.—Would you rather that I to you about my experience at school?A.shouldn’t speak B.didn’t speak C.don’t speak D.won’t speak6.I wish I ________ an architect because then I ________ be able to design my own house. A.am, will be B.were, wouldC.will be, could D.was, could7.How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A.shut B.have shutC.had shut D.would shut8.I strongly suggest that the information ____ in my report ____ to Mr Brown without delay. A.to be referred to; to be e-mailed B.referring to; e-mailC.referred to; be e-mailed D.being referred to; being e-mailed 9.—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be complerely ruined.—I wish they always late.A.weren’t B.hadn’t been C.wouldn’t be D.wouldn’t have been 10.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A.need have done B.must have doneC.can have done D.might have done11.It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.A.is given B.should be given C.will be given D.has been given 12.-You came second in the running race. Congratulations!-Thanks. But practising more, I _______ a different result.A.might get B.may get C.may have got D.might have got13.He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.A.would come B.would have come C.came D.had come 14.The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A.desire; are sent B.desiring; were sentC.desire; be sent D.desiring; be sent15.—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.A.had come B.would have come C.needn’t have come D.came16.Look at the trouble you are in!_______your parents’ advice.A.If only you would have followed B.If only you followedC.If only you would follow D.If only you had followed17.If it ______ rain tomorrow, I should not drive my car.A.were to B.will C.would D.is to 18.(2018·江苏)There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A.had B.will haveC.would have had D.have had19.______, I would have given you his address.A.If you asked me B.You had asked meC.Should you have asked me D.Had you asked me20.-I can't believe it. Tom failed the test again!-He would not be so upset now your advice.A.would he follow B.should he followC.did he follow D.had he followed21.His expression suggested that he ____the invitation and he suggested full preparations _____. A.had accepted; would be made B.accepted; be madeC.has accepted; make D.had accepted; be made22.Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.A.not allow B.do not allow C.mustn’t allow D.couldn’t allow 23.They demanded that the right to vote ___________ to every adult.A.was given B.was giving C.be giving D.be given24.________, the damage would be incalculable.A.Should such a disaster occur B.If such a disaster had occurredC.Had such a disaster occurred D.If such a disaster should be occurred 25.She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her. A.were she to know B.had she knownC.did she know D.should she have known【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】考查suggest的用法。

高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点全集汇编附答案解析

高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点全集汇编附答案解析

高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点全集汇编附答案解析一、选择题1.—Would you mind if I ______ the window?—Not at all. In fact, I was going to suggest you ______ it.A.open; did B.opened; to do C.open; doing D.opened; do2.If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ.A.was not; would die B.were not; would have diedC.had not been; would died D.had not been; would have died3.What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A.be made B.will be made C.would be made D.has to be made 4.—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy now.—Would you rather that I to you about my experience at school?A.shouldn’t speak B.didn’t speak C.don’t speak D.won’t speak 5.How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A.shut B.have shutC.had shut D.would shut6.That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A.betrayed, take B.had betrayed, tookC.has betrayed, took D.has betrayed, take7.We require the thief _________ into prison.A.refers to being put B.referred to be putC.refer to being put D.referred should be put8.Studies show that historical barriers on women acceptance in organizational environments, the development of the company would already be way ahead.A.were it not for B.if there being noC.hadn't it been for D.if it is not for9.I missed the chance to meet the movie star in the flesh. How I wish I ________ ill yesterday!A.didn’t fall B.weren’t falling C.hadn’t fallen D.haven’t fallen 10.She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.A.is B.was C.were D.had been 11.Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A.must have said B.said C.might say D.might have said 12._____, the student insisted that he _____ separated from his desk mate, who is very naughty. A.To avoid being affected; be B.To avoid to be affected; would be C.Avoid being affected; should be D.Avoiding to be affected; be13.-Would you ___ first aid to him, had it been possible?-Yes, but I _____.A.have offered; had got hurt.B.offer; had got hurt.C.have offered; got hurt.D.had offered; had got hurt.14.The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A.desire; are sent B.desiring; were sentC.desire; be sent D.desiring; be sent15.Mr Smith’s doctor suggested that he ______ and exercise regularly.A.should eat B.will eat C.can eat D.would eat 16.She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A.be sent, was B.should send, wasC.should be sent, be D.send, should be17.fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A.Would you be B.Could you be C.Should you be D.Might you be 18.(2018·江苏)There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A.had B.will haveC.would have had D.have had19.If God __________everything in the world, the strange creatures in fossils __________so many years before.A.had created; shouldn’t exist B.had created; couldn’t have existed C.should create; wouldn’t exist D.created; wouldn’t have existed20.Ms. Lin suggested that he the reading competition.A.has taken part in B.take a part in C.takes part in D.take part in21.-I can't believe it. Tom failed the test again!-He would not be so upset now your advice.A.would he follow B.should he followC.did he follow D.had he followed22.His expression suggested that he ____the invitation and he suggested full preparations _____. A.had accepted; would be made B.accepted; be madeC.has accepted; make D.had accepted; be made23.Many things we benefit from now wouldn't be around _______ Albert Einstein.A.aside from B.thanks to C.but for D.regardless of 24.—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A.can B.may C.should D.could25.He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.A.would come B.would have come C.came D.had come【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气中的时态。

高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编及答案解析

高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编及答案解析
10.She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.
A.isB.wasC.wereD.had been
11.Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.
2.If penicillinavailable, many peoplefrom sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ.
A.was not; would dieB.were not; would have died
C.had not been; would diedD.had not been; would have died
—Terribly sorry!___________my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.
A.ShouldB.Would
C.HadD.Did
6.That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.
A.was givenB.was givingC.be givingD.be given
24.It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.

高考英语虚拟语气知识点全集汇编附答案解析

高考英语虚拟语气知识点全集汇编附答案解析

高考英语虚拟语气知识点全集汇编附答案解析一、选择题1.—Would you mind if I ______ the window?—Not at all. In fact, I was going to suggest you ______ it.A.open; did B.opened; to do C.open; doing D.opened; do 2.Recent years have seen a growing increase in the emergence of cyber terms, without which our life _____ so colorful nowadays.A.won’t be B.hadn’t beenC.wouldn’t be D.can’t be3.With the help of the detective Sam, Justin was found, so Justin's mother insisted an amount of money as a reward.A.to give B.on his giving C.he was given D.he be given 4.louder, all the students would hear.A.If the teacher had spoken B.If the teacher will speakC.Had the teacher spoken D.If the teacher spoke5.The snowstorm sweeping across California delayed my flight, otherwise I _____ in Hawaii sunbathing on the beach now.A.would be B.could have been C.will be D.might have been 6.How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A.shut B.have shutC.had shut D.would shut7.Studies show that historical barriers on women acceptance in organizational environments, the development of the company would already be way ahead.A.were it not for B.if there being noC.hadn't it been for D.if it is not for8.The board thought it urgent that these files _____ right away.A.printed B.had been printed C.would been printed D.be printed9.I missed the chance to meet the movie star in the flesh. How I wish I ________ ill yesterday!A.didn’t fall B.weren’t falling C.hadn’t fallen D.haven’t fallen 10.She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.A.is B.was C.were D.had been11.In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A.is B.were C.will be D.would be12.-You came second in the running race. Congratulations!-Thanks. But practising more, I _______ a different result.A.might get B.may get C.may have got D.might have got 13.If it ______ rain tomorrow, I should not drive my car.A.were to B.will C.would D.is to14.________, the damage would be incalculable.A.Should such a disaster occur B.If such a disaster had occurredC.Had such a disaster occurred D.If such a disaster should be occurred15.She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A.be sent, was B.should send, wasC.should be sent, be D.send, should be16.(2018·江苏)There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A.had B.will haveC.would have had D.have had17.Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you _______ me, I could have helped.A.told B.had told C.would have told D.have told18.______, I would have given you his address.A.If you asked me B.You had asked meC.Should you have asked me D.Had you asked me19.If he____ to the teacher attentively, he____the answer to the problem now.A.had listened, would have known B.listened, would knowC.listened, would have known D.had listened, would know20.His suggestion to see the exhibition interested every one of us.A.that we go B.which we should goC.that we would go D.when we should go21.Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.A.not allow B.do not allow C.mustn’t allow D.couldn’t allow 22.I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as the assistants _____and ______the project again.A.seated , discuss about B.were seated ,discussedC.are seated, discuss D.seats ,are discussing23.—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A.can B.may C.should D.could24.It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.A.keep B.will keep C.must keep D.keeps25.I insisted he______ back the wallet to the lady, but he insisted he______it.A.handed; didn’t steal B.hand; had n’t stolenC.hand; not steal D.handed; hadn’t stolen【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气中的时态。

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2.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意:政府的要求是,从2019年1月1日起,市民不得燃放烟花爆竹。当requirement等名词后接表语从句时,从句的谓语用“should+动词原形”的形式来构成虚拟语气,故选B。
3.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意:——真可惜!你错过了我的生日聚会。——非常抱歉!要是我叔叔没有突然来看我,(我就不会错过你的生日聚会了)。根据语境该句补充完整为:_____ my uncle not visited unexpectedly, I wouldn’t have missed your birthday party.该句表示对过去事情的虚拟,条件句部分应用had done形式。在虚拟条件句中,从句中有助动词had时,可将if省略,had提前,故C选项正确。
C.has betrayed, tookD.has betrayed, take
6.—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!
—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!
A.wasB.wereC.have beenD.had been
7.She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her.
A.were she to knowB.had she known
A.had gotB.gotC.would getD.will get
20.Ms. Lin suggested that hethe reading competition.
A.has taken part inB.take a part inC.takes part inD.take part in
It was appropriate that this tax be abolished.
Their decision was that the school remain closed.
3)请注意,当这些词语不是用于表示“命令,决定,建议”的含义时,所引导从句不用虚拟语气。
如第二空suggest作为“建议”讲宾语从句用虚拟语气,should +动词原形,should可以省略。故选D。
A.should beB.wereC.had beenD.was
16.(2016 ·浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ________ since their highest in 2005.
A.shouldB.may
C.wouldD.could
13.If it ______ rain tomorrow, I should not drive my car.
A.were toB.willC.wouldD.is to
14.Sam insisted that he______the law and______.
25.I insisted he______ back the wallet to the lady, but he insisted he______it.
A.handed; didn’t stealB.hand; hadn’t stolen
C.hand; not stealD.handed; hadn’t stolen
—Terribly sorry!___________my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.
A.ShouldB.Would
C.HadD.Did
4.How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!
A.shutB.have shut
4.C
解析:C
【解析】
试题分析:C考察虚拟语气。wish后接与过去相反的事实时,用过去完成时表示虚拟。句意:我多么希望在我跟妈妈大吼之前把嘴巴闭起来。故选C
A.If only you would have followedB.If only you followed
C.If only you would followD.If only you had followed
12.You can download it and rewrite your report using your own wordsyou acknowledge where you got your information by attaching a list of websites you got your information from.
例如:He ordered that all the books be sent at once.
She insisted that she go to the south for her holiday.
2)类似用法的还有advisable, appropriate, desirable, essential, fitting, imperative, important, impossible, necessary, obligatory, proper等形容词;decision, decree, demand, instruction, order, requirement, resolution等名词。其后引导的that从句均用虚拟语气,其谓语动词形式为should +动词原形,其中should可以省略,主句中的时态不限。例如:
A.had not fallenB.would not fall
C.did not fallD.would not have fallen
17.fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.
A.Would you beB.Could you beC.Should you beD.、选择题
1.—Would you mind if I ______ the window?
—Not at all. In fact, I was going to suggest you ______ it.
A.open; didB.opened; to doC.open; doingD.opened; do
C.had shutD.would shut
5.That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.
A.betrayed, takeB.had betrayed, took
A.didn't break;mustn't be punishedB.doesn't break;shouldn't punish
C.hadn't broken;be not punishedD.hadn't broken;not be punished
15.I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.
【点睛】
后接虚拟语气的常见词
1)在insist, order, command, suggest, propose, advise, desire, demand, require, request, order, prefer, propose, recommend等表示“命令,决定,建议”等动词以及由这些动词引申的名词或形容词引导的that从句中,要用虚拟语气,其谓语动词形式为should +动词原形,其中should可以省略,主句中的时态不限。
2.The requirement of the government is that the citizensnot set off fireworks from January 1, 2019 on.
A.shallB.should
C.canD.may
3.—What a pity! You missed my birthday party.
C.did she knowD.should she have known
8.-Where are the children? The school bus is leaving.
-I wish they ______ always late.
A.aren’tB.weren’tC.wouldn’t beD.hadn’t been
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气中的时态。句意:——你介意我把窗户打开吗?——不介意。事实上,我正打算建议你这么做。第一空would you mind sb did是英语的固定句型,if后的句子要用一般过去时,表示与将来情况相反;第二空suggest作为“建议”讲宾语从句用虚拟语气,should +动词原形,should可以省略。故选D。
—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.
A.had comeB.would have comeC.needn’t have comeD.came
11.Look at the trouble you are in!_______your parents’ advice.
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