八年级英语新目标下unit_1-5单元期中语法复习课件
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现在完成时的主要用法
二.表示从过去某一时刻开始并一直延 续到现在的动作或事情,但动作或 事情可能仍在继续。
I want to see how much the place changed since I saw it last.我想看看从上
次见到那地方以来它发生了多大变化。
I have learnt English for more than ten years.我已经学了10多年的英语。
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B
一般将来时 ●
表示将来经常发生或反复发生 的动作。 Sunday next year. We shall come and work in this factory every year.
eg: I’ll come and see you every
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C
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现在完成时的主要用法
三.表示人曾有过或到目前为止从 未有过的经历.
Have you ever been to the Summer Palace?
(你曾去过颐和园吗?)
I have never had a car.
(我从未有过汽车。)
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现在完成时的主要用法
四.现在完成时还常与句型 This is the first time…，It’s the first tim hear of Jim from then on/after that.
（打那以后，我就没有吉姆的消息。）
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★ 六、before泛指“以前”时，可用
于现在完成时中；ago表示“现在的 一段时间以前”，是一般过去时的 时间状语。 I’ve never been to Japan before.
（他上大学以来大约学了五千个英语单词。）
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★二、for短语表示动作延续多长时
间，for的宾语为时间段。
We have known each other for twenty years.
（我们认识有二十年了。）
I haven’t seen her for a long time.
（我好久没有见到她了。）
Have you heard from your family lately/recently?
（你最近收到家人的来信了吗？）
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★四、in
the past few years 意思是 “过去几年来”，可作现在完成时 的时间状语；in the past意思是“在 过去”，常作一般过去时的时间状 语。 Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past few years.
一般将来时 ●
问对方是否愿意或表示客气的 邀请.
eg: Will you please sign your name here? I’ll be glad to help you.
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D
一般将来时 ●
用于带有条件状语从句的主句 中表示将来时间.
If you go on foot, you will not be able to get there on time.
Type
AAA ABB ABC
original cost read meet catch ride speak keep drink eat
p.t cost read met caught rode spoke kept drank ate
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p.p cost read met caught ridden spoken kept drunk eaten
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一般将来时 ●
（二）、be +不定式： 表示安排、命令或预定要做的事情。 ★ We are to discuss the report next Saturday. ★ We are to be back nine o’clock. ★ You are to finish the work buy supper time.
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一般将来时 ●
★
表示将来的时间状语 ★
常用的表示将来的时间状语有： tomorrow, tomorrow morning, tomorrow afternoon, tomorrow evening, next week, next month, next year, in two days, soon, the day after tomorrow等等。
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人称 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称
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一般将来时 ●
否定式
I will not work.
You will not work.
★ 一般将来时的肯定、否定和疑问式： 肯定式
I will work.
You will work.
疑问式
Shall I work?
Will you work? Will he work?
（我以前没去过日本。）
She went to Japan a year ago.
（她一年前去了日本。）
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★七、ever和never也是现在完成时常
见的时间状语。前者意思是“曾 经”，多见于疑问句或否定句中； 后者意思是“从来没有”，表示全 部否定。 “Have you ever seen the film?” “No. I have never seen it.”
eg: If you work hard, you’ll succeed.
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一般将来时 ●
◆ 三、一般将来时的其他表示方法 (一)、be going to +动词原形:表示将来
★ a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。 What are you going to do tomorrow? ★ b. 计划，安排要发生的事。 The play is going to be produced next month。 ★ c. 有迹象要发生的事 Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.
This is the first time he has driven a car .
这是他第一次开车。
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现在完成时的主要用法
五.现在完成时和最高级连用表示到现 在为止是最…的。
What a boring film！
一部多么令人厌烦的电影啊！
It’s the most boring film I’ve ever seen.这是我看过的最令人厌烦的电影。
So far, no man has travelled farther than the moon.
（到目前为止， 还没有人到月球以外旅行。）
What have you done these days?
（这些天来，你做了什么事？）
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★十、now, today, this morning, this
“Has the bus left yet”? “Yes. It has already left.” (“No. It hasn’t left yet.)
“汽车开走了吗？” “是的，已经开走了。” “不，还没有开走。 ”
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★九、so far(到目前为止)， these
days(这些天) 也是现在完成时 常见的时间状语。
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★三、just,
lately, recently是完成时的 时间状语，just now 有a moment ago 之意，是一般过去时的时间状语。 The train has just arrived.
（火车刚到。）
Did you see Joan just now?
（你刚才看到琼了吗？）
（过去几年来，我的家乡发生了很大的变化。）
Where did you work in the past?
（你过去在哪里工作？）
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★五、even
since then与from then on (after that)都有“打那以后”之意， 前者是完成时的时间状语，后者常 用作一般过去时的时间状语。 She’s lived here ever since then.
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现在完成时的时间状语
◆常与不确定的时间状语连用，如:already,
never, ever, just, yet, before, up to now, so far, for the last few weeks等, 表示“到目前为止”所发生的动作. ◆还可以和包括现在在内(到说话时仍未结束) 的,表示一段时间的状语连用，如:now, today, this morning (afternoon, evening, week, month, year), these days, since, for a long time等.
He will work.
He will not work.
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一般将来时 ●
◆ 二、一般将来时的基本用法：
表示将来某个时间要发生的动作 或存在的状态，常与表示将来的时 间状语[注]连用。
新目标复习课件八年级下unit1-5
see sb. to... = can much at = a lot more多得多 much = doing sth.看见某人正在做某事的一个片段 be able a lot许多 能够…… more least最少
seem weekends在周末 so + adj.十分…… at/on to do sth.好象干某事on weekdays = the week工作日 none of没有一个 in future sth.尽量干某事 try to do = from now on今后try doing sth.尝试干某事 make mistakes犯错误
一 般 将 来 时
形式： will/shall + V原 缩写形式：I’ll they’ll she’ll it’ll will be + N.或Adj. 否定形式：will not=won’t will not be = won’t be I’ll think it over . 我想一想. We’ll only stay for two weeks.我们只待两个星期. He won’t be a successful player in the future. 标志性的词或词组： in+ 一段时间 , tomorrow , in the future next year,
Will people have robots?
come more？更有，甚至 a piece of... 一张 what'sfuture 在将来 in theture实现 see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事的全过程 dress sb.打扮某人 hundreds of好几百 dress up穿衣，打扮 in…year ……年之后
新目标英语8下一单元Unit-1-What’s-the-matter重点语法详解与重点短语
Unit 11词形转化Stomach---stomachache foot—feet lie== lying—lay head--- headache Hurt—hurt surprise—surprsing ---surprsed sick—sickness nosebleed—nose Burn—burned—sunburned climb---climber accident—accidental knife—knives Mean—meaning importance- important –unimportant decision-decide death—dead—die –dyingMuch—more—most move –moving- moved week –weekend-weekdayMedicine-medicial play – player with—without sit-sat – seat drive-driver two-twice yesterday-today- tomorrow help – helpful-helpless surprise- surprised –suprising Agree-agreement-disagree health—healthy –healthily –unhealthy advice—advise sleep—sleeping---sleepy—asleep quick---quickly probably—probable shall- should2动词的过去式Talk- has do play be see stop happen say expect agree help save hit need go help get break –broke See- saw语法1 matter 1。
What’s the matter?2 what is the matter with sb? =What is wrong with sb?What happened to sb? what is the trouble with sb?What is up?注意matter 和trouble 为名词，其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词，wrong 不可以。
Unit1-5期中复习 人教版英语八年级下册复习课件 (共61张PPT)
2. alone vs lonely alone（一个人的事实live alone）, lonely（感觉孤独寂寞lonely man）
The man live _a_l_o_n_e__ in the country, but he never feel _l_o_n_e_l_y.
复习热身赛—动词搭配
cut up clean up up give up use up put up take up turn up fix up go up stay up
down
cut down put down turn down take down die down pull down
set out take out out give out put out run out work out help out
A. take out
B. take off
C. take up
D. take down
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
14 —Did you find your watch?
—No, I ______ my drawers, but I could not find it.
A. looked through B. looked into C. looked after D. looked over
set off take off off give off put off go off
介词短语
1. --What can I do to find my lost watch? -- You can ______ a notice.
A. put off
B. put up
C. put on
D. put in
原创新目标英语八年级下册课件Unit5 单元知识点复习课件PPT67张.ppt
(2)make sure意为“确认；查明；核实；确保”，其后可 接从句或of短语，用来引出需要确认的内容。
(3)句中work表示机器、器官等的“运作；运转”，这是 动词work 的一种基本用法。
eg: My brain is working very well now.
up the phone. pick up 还可意为“捡起；接(某人)；接收”。 eg: Can you pick me up at the airport? My radio can pick up VOA.
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。 1．—Something is wrong with my __a_la_r_m___．Could you help me fix it up?
eg: The news brought tears to his eyes. 这个消息使他不禁流下泪来。
11. You are kidding! (P36) kid 此处用作动词，意为“开玩笑”，多用于进行时态。 eg: Don't get mad. I was only kidding. 动词，意为“欺骗”，相当于cheat。 eg: Don't kid yourself! 别自欺欺人了！ 可数名词，意为“孩子”，复数形式为kids。
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。 1．The weather __re_p__o_rt__says there will be much rain in most areas in the south. 2．They welcome the new year with the first __l_ig_h__t __ of the sunrise. 3．I'm strongly ___a_g_a_in_s_t__ smoking because it may cause many kinds of illnesses.
最新版本新目标英语八年级下册Unit_1-unit5期中复习重点短语和句子
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X光片14. take one‟ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在…上敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one‟ s surprise使.......惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以致于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在困境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?【What’ s the matter with you?】你怎么了？= Wha t’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？①.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
新目标英语八年级下Unit1—5单元语法考点梳理及精练
总复习Unit 1-5一.Grammar Focus（语法专项复习）一般将来时定义：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态，目前还没有发生。
结构：1. will/shall（将，会，要）+ 动词原形(will可用于任何人称，shall只能用于第一人称I/W e)I/Y ou/He/She/They/We will have robots at home in 200 years.I/We shall dress more casually.2. be going to +动词原形(发生的可能性较大)①.表示主观打算计划要做某事。
I’m going to sell my old house②.表示说话者根据客观现象推断某事是否会发生。
Look at the clouds! It’s going to rain.3. 现在进行时结构(be + 动词ing)表示将来时(表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作，常用于位置转移的动词。
如：go, come, leave, arrive等)Wait a minute. I’m coming.时间状语：next time/ week/month/year, tomorrow, tomorrow evening, the day after tomorrow(后天), this afternoon/evening, tonight, before long(不久), in the future, in+时间(in ten minutes),soon(很快), later(on)(以后)特殊句型：There be 句型1. 表示“某处(某时）有某人（物）”There are fourteen books in her schoolbag.There was a boy at that time.2.遵循“就近原则”There is a pen and two pencils on the desk.There are two boys and a teacher in the room.3.There be句型的将来时：there will be/there is going to be(后者可能性大于前者）There will be more cars in our city in the future.There is going to be a football game tomorrow.小练：1). 翻译There ________（将有）a movie this evening. People ______（将有）robots in their homes. People ________（将活）to be 200 years old. People______（将用）the subways less. Kids _______ （将学习）at home on computers. Kids _________（将不去）to school to study.2). 把上面句子变成一般疑问句(并作肯定和否定回答)和否定句3). There________some yogurt and two tamatoes on the table.(be)4). There________ three children and a teacher in the classroom.(be)5). There________ a beautiful flower and two hats on the floor last night.(be)6). ________ an English party in our school this evening.A. There will beB. There is going to beC. There will haveD. There is going to have过去进行时定义：表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间一直在进行的动作。
UNIT1-UNIT5期中专项语法复习讲解课件2021-2022学年人教版英语八年级下册
when, while 区别：
• 由when引导的时间状语从句, 动作是短暂性的， 从句应用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时；
• 由while引导的时间状语从句，动作是持续性 的，从句应用过去进行时，主n, we were talking.= While we were talking, the teacher came in.
• Tom’s brother was playing the computer games while Tom was studying hard.
• 3)as强调两个动作同时发生，表示“一边……一 边……”。
• Kate listens music as she walks in the park
(morning/afternoon/evening);at eight last night;when...(一般过去 时)。 • 2. 结构 was / were ( not ) + 动词-ing • 3. 过去进行时：当时持续进行的动作，不一定完成，强调过程； • 一般过去时：发生过的动作或存在的状态，已结束，强调结果。 • David wrote a letter to his friend last night. 大卫昨晚给他的朋友 写了封信。(信写完了。) • David was writing a letter to his friend last night. 大卫昨晚一直在 给他的朋友写信。(信不一定写完
反身代词构成的固定表达：
• by oneself意为“独自，凭自己”，相当于alone/ on one’s own；
• enjoy oneself意为“玩得高兴，过得愉快”，相当于 have fun或have a good time；
新目标八年级下课件Unit 5 复习课件(8下)
wear, put on, dress的区别: wear“穿着”“戴着”，表示状态，一般现在时表示 经常状态，现在进行时表示暂时状态； put on强调一时的“穿戴动作”，不可与for连用． dress也表示“穿”，但是dress后面通常是表示人 的名词，代词或反身代词；不用衣服之类的名词或 代词，表示“给自己或别人穿（衣服）。 put on 1.He _______his hat and went out. wears 2.He often ________ colorful clothes. is putting on 3.Look! The little boy ___________ clothes by himself. dress 4.Ann is too young to ________ herself. dressing 5.Mother is ____________her child.
half of的用法： “half of+代词/the+名词”中的 half 为名词，意思为“一半，半个”。当该结构在句 子作 主语时，谓语动词必须和该词组中的代词或名词 保 持数的一致。Half of+单数名词或代词＋谓语（第 三人称单数）； Half of+复数名词或代词＋谓语（复数）。 is
复习检测
work hard If you are happy, you will _____ 1 ____(努力工作) all the ____(一直)and of course you will ____ get __ ___ time 2 an education __ ______(获得教育). After leaving middle 3 go to _______(上大 4 school, you will be able to __ __ college 学). If you find a good job, you can _____ ___ make a ______(谋生) doing it. If you make __ ___ of ____ a lot __ living5 _____(赚大钱)， you can _____ around the money 6 7 travel ______ ___ ______(游遍全世界). But it’s a good idea world give _____ to school and charities 8 to____ money__ ______ ___ _________(捐钱 给学校和慈善机构). At that time , you will ___ be famous for _____ ___(因…而著名) kindness. As a student, 9 if we want to be successful, let’s catch every chance _____(机会) to challenge (挑战) ourselves. 10
新目标(人教)八年级下册英语单元复习课件 unit 5 复习课件
21. 向外看 _b__y_t_h__e__s_id__e of the road
the rest of
look out of
三、核心句型
1.本的爸爸正把一块块木头钉到窗户上，同时他的妈妈在确认手电
筒和收音机都能正常使用。
Ben's dad _w_a__s__ _p_u_t_t_i_n_g_ pieces of wood _o__v_e_r__ the windows _ww_e_h_rie_l_ew_ ohriskimngo.m _w_a__s _m__a_k_i_n_g_ _s_u__re___ the flashlights and radio 2. 暴风雨来的时候你在干什么？ What ______ you ________ ________ the rainstorm came?
after that. so scared that
hardly think clearly
6.当校篮球赛开始时，凯特还在去学校的路上。
_W__h__e_n___ the school basketball competition started， Kate ______ still _________ ________ ________ to school． 7.那件事w后as我很难m清a楚ki地ng思考h，er因为我w非a常y 害怕。 I ______ __________ _________ clearly after that because I was very afraid.
【易混辨析】beat与win
beat
意为“打败”，指在游戏或比赛中击败对手，其宾语是比赛或竞 争的对手，如球队、人等。
win
意为“获胜；赢；赢得”，指在竞赛或战争中获得胜利，其宾语 多为表示比赛、战争、奖品、金钱或奖牌等。
最新人教版八年级下英语期中复习知识点讲义(Unit1-Unit5)
最新人教版八年级下英语期中复习知识点讲义(Unit1-Unit5)Unit 1: What's the Matter?In this unit。
we will focus on two grammar points: the use of the modal verb "should" and reflexive pronouns。
We will also discuss the topic of health in our writing。
Here are some XXX:1."Have a + disease" (e.g。
"have a cold")2.XXX: "What's wrong?" "What's wrong with you?" "What's your trouble?" "What's the trouble with you?"3."Lie" can mean both "to recline" (e.g。
"She should lie down") and "to tell a falsehood" (e.g。
"She lied again")。
"Lay" means "to put something down" (e.g。
"The hen is laying an egg").4.XXX with "if" (e.g。
"If I have time。
I will go to the gym").5."Surprise" can be used as a verb (e.g。