4月全国自考英语(二)试题及答案解析
2019年4月全国自考英语(二)试题一、从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(每小题1分，共10分)1. It took a long time for her to ______ the fact that her husband was dismissed．A. come up againstB. come up toC. come up withD. come to terms with2. Was it in that school ______ he developed his interest in physics?A. whichB. from whichC. whereD. that3. ______ for your help，I would not have over come the psychological pressures and tensions．A. Not beenB. Without beingC. Had it not beenD. Not having been4. ______ nothing to say，the boy shied way from the crowd．A. HaveB. HavingC. HadD. Having being5. As activity carried _____as one thinks fit in one’s spare time，leisure has several functions.A. onB. outC. offD. over6. Why do you blame him for his poor judgment on the matter ______ he really needs is encouragement?A. when thatB. since thatC. when whatD. now that7. The other timing system belongs in our internal clocks，which，left ______ would tie the body to a 25-hour rhythm.A. behindB. aloneC. outD. aside8. It has been years ______ I returned home．A. afterB. thatC. sinceD. when9. We’ll keep you ______ any news．A. up to date withB. in step withC. in line withD. in terms of10. I'd like to go to the cinema，but I’m ______ to．A. enableB. disableC. unableD. able二、下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
根据上下文要求选出最佳答案(每选项1分，共10分）Japan is a small country with few natural resources. 11 this，Japanese productivity，the rate at which goods are produced, 12 more than eleven times in the past thirty years．Many people in the West wonder how the Japanesedo it．The key 13 Japan’s success can be discovered by looking at some basic differences between Japanese and Western attitudes towards work．People in the west generally view work 14 a necessary evil-one must give up part of one’s freedom to earn the money needed to live. To the Japanese，however，work is the central interest of one’s life; it’s 15 that a Japanese establishes his identity.A Japanese business firm is like a family，When an employee joins a company，he expects to work for that company for the rest of his working life; 16 is anyone dismissed．Promotion is based on the seniority system，the length of employment 17 one’s rank in the company. Those at the bottom do not 18 chances for promotion because those at the top retire at a certain age 19 others may have their turn．In addition，the difference between the lowest and the highest salaries is much less than 20 in the West．11. A. Because of B. As for C. Although D. Despite12. A. have increased B. has increasedC. are increasingD. is increasing13. A. to B. of C. for D. in14. A. like B. for C. about D. as15. A. this B. that C. here D. where16. A. barely B. rarely C. occasionally D. frequently17. A. determines B. has determinedC. determiningD. to determine18. A. care about B. care for C. worry about D. concern with19. A. in that B. such that C. for that D. so that20. A. that B. those C. one D. ones三、从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。
(每选项2分，共30分)Passage OneQuestion 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Who talks more，women or men? The seemingly conflicting evidence is resolved by the difference between what I call public and private speaking．More men feel comfortable doing "public speaking," while more women feel comfortable doing "private" speaking. Another way of capturing these differences is by using the terms report-talk and rapport-talk.For most women, the language of conversation is primarily a language of rapport: a way of establishing connections and negotiating relationships. Emphasis is placed on displaying similarities and matching experiences. From childhood, girls criticize their friends who try to stand out or appear better than others. People feel their closest connections at home, or in places where they feel at home -- with one or a few people they feel close to and comfortable with -- in other words, during private speaking. But even the most public situations can be approached like private speaking.For most women，talk is primarily a means to preserve independence and negotiate and maintain status in a hierarchical(等级制度的) social order．This is done by exhibiting knowledge and skill，and by ho1ding center stage through verbal performance such as storytelling, joking, or conveying information．From childhood，men learn to use talking as a way to get and keep attention．Therefore，they are more comfortable speaking in 1arger groups made up of people they know 1ess well，in the broadest sense，"public speaking”. But even the most private situations can be approached like public speaking, more like giving a report than establishing rapport.21. A similar term for "private talking" is ___________.A. report-talkB. rapport-talkC. persuasive talkD. women's talk22. When women talk，they tend to________.A. admire their friends who stand outB. make others feel at homeC. approach public situations like private talkingD. seek close relationship with other speakers23. Men talk in order to________.A. make new friendsB. share experienceC. argue with othersD. attract attention24. The purpose of this passage is to _______.A. contrast the male and female talking stylesB. prove that men talk more effectively than womenC. analyze why men and women are differentD. draw people's attention to the difference between men and women25. Which of the following is true?A. Men talk more than women.B. Men feel more comfortable making a public speech than women.C. Men are more knowledgeable than women.D. Men are more independent than women.Passage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.The best example of how associations influence eating is that we often eat not because we're hungry but because it's "lunchtime," because foods smell good, or because our friends are eating.More evidence that associations influence eating comes from marketing and advertising pressures to sell foods by offering huge servings. For example, movie theatres offer an extra large box of popcorn(爆玉米花)，which, at almost 900 calories, is equivalent to a major meal. Health professionals warn that as children, adolescents(青少年), and adults learn to prefer large portions and tasty foods high in fat, sugar, and calories, there has been acorresponding increase in rates of being overweight (from 25% in 1988 to 34% in 1998). Researchers are especially concerned about the continued rates of overweight and obesity(肥胖) in children since childhood obesity is very difficult to treat and an obese child has a high probability of becoming an obese adult with the associated health risks we discussed earlier.Health professionals suggest that to avoid future increases in rates of overweight and obesity, we need to try hard to forget many of our food associations, which primarily involves decreasing size of food portions, increasing levels of activity to burn off excess calories.26. The influence of food association can be seen clearly from the example that we often eat NOT because________.A. it's time for lunchB. we're hungryC. foods smell deliciousD. our friends are eating27. From the passage we can infer that the "serving" in the second paragraph most probably means________.A. an amount of foodB. a special serviceC. a mealD. some calories28. According to the author, because of an unhealthy food preference, the increase in rates of being overweight was almost ______ during the ten years from 198 to 1998.A. 10 per centB. 20 per centC. 30 per centD. 40 per cent29. According to the passage, an obese child is _____.A. less at risk of heart diseasesB. healthily fatC. very hard to get along withD. more likely to become an obese adult30. In order to avoid future increases in rates of overweight and obesity, we need to do a11 the following EXCEPT ______.A. make an effort to forget our food associationB. eat less high-fat foodC. do more exercise to consume excess caloriesD. eat less foodPassage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Labor force is denned as being the total number of people who are available to work and earn income．Thisdefinition includes everyone who is employed or seeking paid employment, so it includes employers and the self-employed. Labor is one of the country's resources which can be combined with other resources to produce the goods and services wanted by the community.Although the size of the workforce depends a great deal on the size of the total population，there are several other influences which a1so affect it．The age distribution of the total population has a very marked effect on the available workforce．If the population has a high proportion of very young people or of those too o1d to work，then the available workforce would be lower than if there were an evenly spread age distribution. If the population naturally grows rapidly, i.e. the number of births greatly exceeds the number of deaths，then as a total population increases the proportion in the workforce declines．Sometimes a population is described as aging，which means that the birth rate is either falling or growing very slowly, and as people retire from the workforce there are insufficient numbers of young people entering it to replace those who are leaving it．The population is top-heavy(头重脚轻) with older people．So the percentage of the population in the workforce declines when there is either a rapid increase in births or a falling birth rate．The age distribution of the population has several important effects on the economy．If the population is aging and there is an increase in the number of people retiring without a corresponding increase in the number entering the workforce，this raises the problem of the ability of the economy to provide a reasonable 1evel of social services to the retired group．If the aged are to be cared for in special homes，finance must be avai1able for that purpose. If the size of the workforce is small relative to the total population, then the government tax revenue is relatively low and either the government has less money available to it or the workforce members have to be taxed more heavily.31. Labor force is referred to as ______.A. people who are available to work and earn incomeB. self-employed people onlyC. only those who are looking for an employmentD. only the employers32. According to the passage, which of the following factors is NOT mentioned as an influence on the size of the workforce?A. The size of the population.B. The age distribution of the population.C. The national economy.D. The number of births and deaths.33. The conclusion which can be drawn safely from the second paragraph is that ___.A. a population growth from natural increase leads to a greater proportion of the workforceB. a large population does not necessarily mean a higher proportion of workforceC. the larger the number of the aged in a population, the higher the proportion of the workforceD. if the population has an evenly spread age distribution, the workforce will be lower34. When a population is said to aging,_______.A. there are more people retiring than those entering the workforce.B. the birth rate must be growingC. there should be an oversupply of workforceD. young people outnumber old people35. The population which is top-heavy with older people exerts pressure on____.A. the employersB. the self-employedC. the young peopleD. the economy of the country四、将下列汉语单词译成英语。
月高等教育自学考试英语二真题
2024年4月高等教育自学考试英语二真题2024年4月高等教育自学考试英语二真题一、选择题1、The meeting will begin at 3 o'clock. Please be ______ to be on time. A. delicate B. timely C.棚软 D. doleful 答案：B2、They ______ a better life after moving to the new house. A. are adapted to B. are used to C. will adapt to D. will be adapted to 答案：C3、If you ______ the bottle and cigarettes, you'll be much healthier. A. give up B. take up C. put up D. hold up 答案：A4、The project they are working on is well ______ for the coming year. A. laid B. laid out id up D. laid down 答案：B5、He ______ for several years before he returned to his hometown.A. had servedB. had been servedC. had helpedD. had been helped 答案：A二、填空题1、Please fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the following words: "request", "necessary", "address", "email", and "phone". 答案：requested，necessarily，addressed，emailed，phoned2、Fill in the blank with the proper word: "The ______ of the book is not clear enough." 答案：print三、翻译题1、请将下列英文句子翻译成中文：This is a five-year-old boy named Max who loves to play soccer. 答案：这是一个名叫Max的五岁男孩，他喜欢踢足球。
2019年4月自学考试英语（二）答案与真题解析
2019年4月自学考试英语（二）答案与真题解析2019年4月全国高等教育自学考试00015《英语（二》真题与答案解析第一部分：阅读判断（第1～10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了 10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
My BrotherMy brother is off at college, and at age 14, I miss him terribly. My brother is a rare kind of guy. He’s smart and kind. And my friends say he5s lovely. But it’s how he handles things and how he treats his friends and his family that make me feel more proud.He applied to 14 colleges. He was accepted by all but one, the one he wanted, Brown University. So he took his second choice, and off he went to a first year. When he came home for summer vacation, he said he’d move to Rhod e Island near Brown, find a job, and do whatever he could to become known in the area. He'd work his heart out and do his best at everything. Someone, he was sure, would notice. This was a big deal for my parents as it meant agreeing to a year without college. But they trusted him and encouraged him to do whatever he thought it would take to realize his dream.It wasn’t long before he was hired as an amateur (业余的）play director at Brown. Now was his chance to shine, and shine he did. He put every bit of himself into the job. He met teachers and school officials, talked to everyone about his dream and never hesitated to tell them what he was after.And, sure enough, at the end of the year, when he reappliedto Brown, he was accepted. We were all happy, but for me the happiness went very deep. I had learned an important lesson—a lesson no one could have taught me with words. If I work hard for what I want, and if I keep trying after I’ve been turned down, my dreams can also come true. This is a gift I still hold in my heart.1.My brother had many good qualities.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not Given【答案】A【解析】题目中原句的意思是我的哥哥有很多好品质。
2023年4月成人自考英语(二)级考试真题试卷(附选择、填空答案)
2023年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)(课程代码00015)本试卷共 8页。
满分100分，考试时间150分钟。
考生答题注意事项：1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。
答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。
2.第一、二部分在“选择题答题区”作答。
必须对应试卷上的题号使用 2B铅笔将“答题卡的相应代码涂黑。
3.第三、七部分在“非选择题答题区”作答。
必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。
4.合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。
第一部分：阅读判断(第1～10题，每题1分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A ；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B ；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Why Dogs Bury Their Favorite BonesYou may find it crazy that your dog buries his favorite bone or chew toy, only to dig it up a day or two later, but there is actually a reason behind it-it is simply in their nature. For thousands of years, dogs have buried their bones. The practice itself started long before dogs were even pets when they had to bury bones to survive.When dogs lived in the wild, sometimes food was scarce. If they were able to find food dogs became very protective of it. Sometimes they would have more bones than they could eat for one meal. To keep other dogs and animals from stealing their bones, dogs would bury them in the ground. When it was time for the next meal, they would dig up their bones and enjoy them again. This would continue until the bones were gone.Even though most dogs have plenty of food to eat today ,their instincts still tell them to bury their bones and favorite toys. They do this to keep other dogs and animals from stealing them, just like their ancestors did. Some dogs keep at least two bones buried at once. When they want to dig up one, they will bury one more. This may leave a backyard full of holes and bones.How do dogs decide where to bury their bones? A dog cannot bury a bone just anywhere. He must first find the perfect spot. This involves using his nose to find a spot that is free from other dogs and animals. Often it is near a tree or a large rock, but it could be anywhere in the yard. Once the dog finds the perfect spot, he uses his front paws to dig a hole drops the bone in and covers up the hole to protect his treasure.1. Dogs bury their favorite bones or chew toys by natureA.T rueB. FalseC. Not Given2.Dogs started to bury their bones when they became pets.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3.Dogs in the wild occasionally had enough food.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. Dogs would bury their extra food for their babies.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. Animals would start a fierce fight over food in ancient times.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. Some dogs tend to store up more than one bone at the same time.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7.The backyard of a dog owner may be full of holes dug by his dog.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8.Dogs often bury their bones far away from trees.A.T rueB. FalseC. Not Given9.Dogs use their paws to find spots for burying bones.A.T rueB. FalseC. Not Given10. Dogs bury more bones than chew toys.A.T rueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分：阅读选择(第11～15题，每题2分，共l0分)阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
4月全国综合英语(二)自考试题及答案解析
全国2019年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语（二）试题课程代码：00795全部题目用英文作答，并将答案写在答题纸相应位置上，否则不计分。
PART ONEI. 语法、词汇。
用适当的词填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案，并将所选答案的字母写在答题纸上。
（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer. (25 points)1. The teacher explained the point a second time, but ________ everyone understand.A. not even then doesB. even then not didC. not even then didD. not even then2. All flights ________ because of the storm, they decided to go to Beijing by train.A. having been canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. were canceled3. We shall have completed the work by the time he ________ back next week.A. will comeB. comesC. is comingD. will have come4. The little girl ________ into the lake but her father caught her.A. would have fallenB. should have fallenC. had probably fallenD. has fallen5. “Do you often swim now?”“No, but I _______ when I was in my fifties.”A. used toB. am used to itC. used to doD. was used to doing6. A new computer costs about _______ of this used one.A. the three times priceB. three time the priceC. three times a priceD. three times the price7. He deeply regretted _______ the only opportunity to go to college.A. to have to missB. that he will missC. to missD. missing8. Alice and Mary waited breathlessly for the announcement, _______ she had won the award.A. each hopedB. each hopingC. and each hopesD. and each hoping9. Statistics is a discipline _______ all the other sciences.A. affectedB. to affectC. affectingD. being affected10. It was not until she had arrived home _______ remembered her appointment with the doctor.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she11. He must have waited here for an hour, _______ ?A. didn’t heB. mustn’t heC. hasn’t heD. must he12. We’ll have to go without him _______ he comes before our flight departs.A. ifB. providingC. unlessD. on condition that13. A moment’s _______ is sometimes worth a lifetime’s experience.A. realizationB. insightC. knowledgeD. vision14. Youth is not a time of life —it is a _______ of mind. You are as young as you feel, and as old as you doubt.A. peaceB. presenceC. easeD. state15. Wisdom is knowing when to _______ your mind and when to mind your speech.A. readB. go out ofC. make upD. change16. To _______ wages and salaries means increasing purchasing power.A. raiseB. riseC. liftD. improve17. Success is to be measured _______ by the position one has reached in life as by the obstacles he has overcome while trying to succeed.A. not so muchB. just muchC. much lessD. much more18. The boy ran ________ from home to school and was just in time for class.A. all the moreB. all the wayC. all the sameD. all the time19. The man was sentenced to three years of imprisonment because he was ________ in car smuggling.A. includedB. connectedC. involvedD. concerned20. The Red Cross passed the money to the village school without ________ the do nor’s name.A. quotingB. callingC. bringing upD. referring to21. The Thinking Machine ________ in solving the mystery of the silver box.A. persistedB. achievedC. managedD. succeeded22. Life is not merely ________, but the enjoyment of health.A. livingB. aliveC. livelyD. liveable23. Most of the men working in the factory were farmers ________.A. formallyB. formerlyC. earlyD. firstly24. A successful man is ________ who has the opportunity and takes it.A. personB. anyoneC. someD. one25. Wise people believe only half of what they hear —wiser ones know ________ half to believe.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. suchII. 完形填空。
2022年4月自考英语二真题及答案
2022年4月自考英语二真题及答案1、He was born in Canada, but he has made China his _______. [单选题] *A. familyB. addressC. houseD. home(正确答案)2、It' s a pity that we have to stay at home when we are having（）weather. [单选题] *A. so fineB. so fine aC. such fine(正确答案)D. such a fine3、Obviously they didn’t see the significance of the plan. That is（）the problem lies. [单选题] *A. where(正确答案)B. whyC. /D. how4、35．Everyone in China ______ Mid-Autumn Day. [单选题] *A．likes(正确答案)B．likeC．is likingD．are like5、48．—________ is your new skirt, Lingling?—Black. [单选题] *A．HowB．What colour(正确答案)C．WhichD．Why6、On Mother’s Day, Cathy made a beautiful card as a ______ for her mother. [单选题] *A. taskB. secretC. gift(正确答案)D. work7、16．Lily is a lovely girl. We all want to ________ friends with her. [单选题] * A．haveB．make(正确答案)C．doD．take8、The plane arrived at London airport _______ Wednesday morning. [单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. atC. inD. for9、I paid him 50 dollars for the painting, but its real（）must be about 500 dollars. [单选题] *A. feeB. value(正确答案)C. priceD. fare10、John is fond of playing _____ basketball and Jack is keen on playing _____ piano. [单选题] * A．/…the(正确答案)B．the…/C．/…/D．the…the11、73．（）about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him．[单选题] *A. So curious the detective wasB.So curious was the detective(正确答案)C.How curious was the detectiveD.How curious the detective was12、33．Body language is even___________ and ___________ than any other language. [单选题] *A．stronger, loudB．strong, louderC．strong, loudD．stronger, louder (正确答案)13、96．Let's cross the street from school. There is a park ______ the school. [单选题] *A．far fromB．next toC．atD．opposite(正确答案)14、_______, making some DIY things is fashionable. [单选题] *A. Stand outB. In ones opinionC. In my opinion(正确答案)D. Out of fashion15、Becky is having a great time ______ her aunt in Shanghai. （）[单选题] *A. to visitB. visitedC. visitsD. visiting(正确答案)16、What lovely weather,（）? [单选题] *A.is itB. isnt it(正确答案)C. does itD.doesn’t it17、11．No one ________ on the island(岛). [单选题] *A．liveB．lives(正确答案)C．livingD．are living18、If the manager had to choose between the two, he would say John was _____ choice. [单选题] *A. goodB. the bestC. betterD. the better(正确答案)19、You cannot see the doctor _____ you have made an appointment with him. [单选题] *A. exceptB.evenC. howeverD.unless(正确答案)20、_______ your help, I passed the English exam. [单选题] *A. ThanksB. Thanks to(正确答案)C. Thank youD. Thank to21、( ) --------Please take my seat here.-------- __________________________. [单选题]*A. That is nice of you(正确答案)B. I think it is my seatC. No, you sit hereD. I don’t think it’s a good seat.22、The scenery is so beautiful. Let’s _______. [单选题] *A. take photos(正确答案)B. take mapsC. take busD. take exams23、Your homework must_______ tomorrow. [单选题] *A. hand inB. is handed inC. hands inD. be handed in(正确答案)24、Whatever difficulties you have, you should not _______ your hope. [单选题] *A. give inB. give outC. give up(正确答案)D. give back25、With all the work on hand, he _____ to the cinema last night. [单选题] *A.should goB.must have goneC.might goD..shouldn’t have gone(正确答案)26、Every means _____ but it's not so effective. [单选题] *A. have been triedB. has been tried(正确答案)C. have triedD. has tried27、Jim, we have _______ important to tell you right now . [单选题] *A. someB. something(正确答案)C. anyD. anything28、79．–Great party, Yes? ---Oh, Jimmy. It’s you!（C）, we last met more than 30 years ago. [单选题] *A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. Believe it or not (正确答案)D. In other words29、The trouble turned out to have nothing to do with them. [单选题] *A. 由…引发的B. 与…有牵连C. 给…带来麻烦D. 与…不相干(正确答案)30、Both Mary and Linda don't care for fish. [单选题] *A. 喜欢(正确答案)B. 关心C. 照料D. 在乎。
2023年04月自学考试《英语(二)》历年真题及答案
D002?00015绝密★启用前2023年4月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二）试卷(专卡）(课程代码00015)本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。
考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。
必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。
第一部分：阅读判断（第1?10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了 10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Red Nose DayRed Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring. Itis now so well established that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday.The slogan for the last RND was “Do Something Funny forMon ey.” The money that was collected was used to help fund projects in such areas as education and mental health. Money-raising events take place on this day all over the country and many schools participate. People also donatemoney by post, inbanks, by phone using a credit card and online. In the evening of Red Nose Day a telethon takes place on the BBC TV channels. This is like a television marathon (马拉松）that shows some of the events of the day and reports how the money raised will be spent. People also upload videos of local charity events onto the Internet.So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day，you will know why you find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! It’s all for a good cause!1.Red Nose Day is a famous event in Britain. A. TrueB. FalseC. Not GivenB. FalseC. Not Given3. Richard Curtis is a well-known actor and film director. A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Givena red nose on Red Nose Day.4.Many people wear A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. Red Nose Day takes place every year. A. TrueB. FalseC. Not GivenB. FalseC. Not Given7.The funnier people look, the more money they collect. A. TrueB- False C. Not GivenB. FalseC. Not Giventakepart in the money-raising events on Red Nose9.Many schools Day. A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. The Red Nose Day telethon has attracted lots of film stars. A. True B. False C. Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（第?15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
2021年4月自考英语二真题及答案解
2021年4月自考英语二真题及答案解第Ⅰ 卷(共105分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)略第一节(共5小题;每小题词1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a book store.B. In the street.C. At a bus stop.2. What does the man think he forgot to do?A. Pay the bill.B. Lock his car.C. Take his mobile phone.3. How would the man like to spend his vacation next winter ?A. By swimming.B. By relaxing in the sun.C. By doing outdoor sports.4. What is the man complaining?A. The office needs a new printer.B. The woman isn’t friendly.C. The printer is difficult to use.5. What was the woman trying to do?A. Be on time.B. Run a race.C. Finish her work.第二节 (共 15 小题，每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒的作答时间。
4月自考英语二试题及答案知识讲解
<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》试题及答案000154月自考英语二2014年第一部分：阅读判断（10*1分）Running: sport or way of life?You go through the channels several times and find that once again there's nothing on TV that interests you. Not a problem! Just put on some running shoes and comfortable clothes and go for a run.One of the best things about the sport of running is that you don't need expensive equipment. All you need is a good pair of running shoes and a safe environment. But don't be fooled into thinking the sport of running is easy. It requires discipline and concentration.Running is good for you both physically and mentally. It strengthens your heart, lungs, and muscles. It makes you more aware of your body. Running also improves your body so that you don't get sick as easily. It can even help you to stay more focused in school because exercise helps you to think more clearly.How do you get engaged in the sport if you don't know much about it? Most schools offer running programs. A simple Internet search can help you find some in your area. The programs show you how running can offer competition or just be for fun. They also teach runners to set practical goals and take care of their bodies.Runners have great respect for each other because they know how difficult the sport can be. If you go to a race, you'll see people cheering for all the runners. Running isn't always about how fast you are running or how far you're going. It's about getting out there and doing it. Participation is more important than competition, and effort is recognized over talent.It you're looking for more than just a sport, running may be the perfect choice for you.1.You may find it interesting to go for a run.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2.The sport of running is easy.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3.It's hard to find a safe environment for running.》》》》精品资料》<<<<<<<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》A.TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4.Running is good to people's body and mind.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5.A long-distance run is good in many ways.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6.You can find running programs online.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7.Running programs set goals for you.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8.You should go for a run every day.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9.Runners respect one another as they love the sport.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10.Running means more than a sport.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（5*2）Kindness or StrangersAt the store where I worked, I noticed a young boy of about ten shopping alone with his school list. He placed everything in his basket and went to the checkout.The young shop assistant told him the total price, $37.60. the boy was instantly disappointed and said he had only been given $20. He took out one thing at a time until he got down to his $20. With eyes full of tears, he asked if he could phone his mum to pick him up. When he got through, it appeared that even this was inconvenient for his mother.He bit hard on his lip to stop the tears and walked outside to wait on the bench in front of the shop. This was all too much for the young assistant who had 》》》》精品资料》<<<<<<<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》served him and she said, “I wish I could afford to pay for the rest of his things.”One of the other girls said she had a few dollars. Then two others said they could help as well.These four young girls pooled their money and found that they had more than enough money for the boy's extra purchases. So they upgraded his pens and pencils to top-quality ones, then took the bag out to the boy on the seat. His youngface changed from sadness to the most beautiful smile. His mother arrived much later to pick him up. Instead of running to the car, he ran back into the store and called out, “thank you!”I was so proud of my team that day. They did something wonderful for that boy and also found the pleasure of giving was as great as receiving.11.The boy went to the store to__________.A. buy a basketB. ask for helpC. shop for schoolD. make a phone call12.At the checkout, the boy found that he ______________.A. didn't have enough moneyB. didn't have his money on himC. forgot to ask his mum for moneyD. had lost his money in the sore13. The boy walked out of the store to ______________.A. wait for his mumB. rest on the benchC. get more moneyD. look for a friend14. The shop assistants were ________________.A. curiousB. wealthyC. well-trainedD. kind-hearted15. The boy ran back into the store to ______________.A. do extra shoppingB. express his thanksC. return the moneyD. take his bag out第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（10*1）》》》》精品资料》<<<<<<<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》Our Muscles(1)When we think of muscles, we might often picture a bodybuilder with big arm and leg muscles. But our muscles do not have to look like that to work well. (2)As a matter of fact, every time we write our name, we use the 20 different muscles in our hand. Every time our heart beats, we use our cardiac muscle(心肌) .When we eat our food, we use our tongue muscles. We even use muscles when weopen and close our eyes. In fact, every time we move, we use some of the muscles in our body.(3)A muscle is made of tiny fibers. Fiber is a type of tissue that feels a little like a rubber band. Thousands of these fibers are packed together to make a single muscle. We all have the same number of muscles----about 700 or so. Men and women with big muscles simply have thicker bundles of fibers.(4)There are three different types of muscles in our body. Smooth muscles are theones that we cannot control. They work quietly to keep our body running. Also, they are the ones that help us to absorb our food. The cardiac muscle makes the heart pump blood in and out. Skeletal muscles are the ones that we can control. These are the muscles that we use to raise our hands, or ride our bicycles. (5)Even our face often uses muscles. But if we want to save our energy, try smiling instead of frowning. Remember that it takes 17 muscles in our face to smile, but 43 muscles to frown!A. What a muscle consists of Task 1B. When we use our muscl16. Paragraph (1) esC. How peopl17. Paragraph (2) e think of musclesD. What kind of muscl18. Paragraph (3) es we haveE. Why we have different muscles19. Paragraph (4)F. Why we shoud smil20. Paragraph (5)e rather than frownTask 2g____________. on't have to be very bies d21. Muscles are working _______________. 22. Our muscle contains __________________. 23. A single muscle help us _________________.24. Smooth muscless energy than ___________________.25. Smiling uses l》》》》精品资料》<<<<<<<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》frowningA.a lot of fibers B.to digest foodC.to function properly D.whenever we are happy E.o somethingwhenever we dF.）第四部分：填句补文（5*2Biological ClockWhen the sun rises on a warm and sunny day, you can see some flowersowers open. open up. When they close late in the afternoon, other flowers, ), like the opening and closing of fl Biological rhythms(生物节律happen all over nature. But not all of them are daily rhythms. Some, like the26 beating of our heart, happen every second.escribe the timing that controls ock to d Scientists use the term biological cled by the In some animals it is probably controll27 biological rhythms. brain. In plants and other living things that have no brain, it must be something else.e, The migration of animals happens when a signal is sent out. For exampld and fly eave the northern parts of the worlwhen days become shorter, birds l south where it is warm. 28ocks that control their daily rhythms. When Humans also have biological cle travel by plane from one continent to another, they often cross many time peopl 时差). zones. Their internal clocks don't seem to work correctly. We call this jet lag(ogical e who work night shifts also have problems with their biol Peopl29e who work during the daytime. clocks. They may not be as active aspeoplDoctors are 30 Biological clocks control many rhythms of life.e and medical treatment looking for new ways to make travelling more comfortablmore effective.A. But where can you find it?B. This makes them feel tired.C. In the summer they fly back to have babies.》》》》精品资料》<<<<<<<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》D. We are learning more and more about them.ocks can be adjusted. ogical clE. BiolF. Other rhythms are based on months, seasons or years.）第五部分：填词补文（10*1.5Life is DifficultWhat makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a 32 espair. These are 31 , anger, fear or dpainful one. Problems causean 33 feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life difficult and is full of pain as well as joy. 34 endless series of problems, it isand solving problems that life has its35 Yet it is in this process ofom. It is only because of and our wisd meaning. Problems call forth our 36 and spiritually. When we want to encourage 37 problems that we grow of the human spirit, we encourage the human capacity to solve 38 the problems for our children problems, just as in school we deliberately 39 to solve. It is through the pain of confronting and resolving that we learn. It is for come people learn not to fear but actually to wel40 this reason that problems and actually to welcome the pain of problems.I. posesA. meetingE. wiseB. courage》》》》精品资料》<<<<<<<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》F. takesJ. alwaysG. sadness C. careful K. uncomfortableH. setD. growth L. mentally）第六部分：完型补文（10*1.5Are There Truths in Dreams?e plane crash. The next Imagine waking up after dreaming(dream) about a terriblone before. Will (plan) l day you will make a plane journey that you have 41you get on the plane?A survey shows that you may not cancel your trip. But your dream will probably(thought) during the journey. You may feel 43 influence your 42 ong) than before. So dreams may (l 44 (worry) and find the trip muche we are awake.oing whil (real) dinfluence what we are 45ear) are. A team of(cl 46 The explanation of dreams is still a(n)researchers are entering a new field of studies: Do dreams actually influence ouro) studies in(d 48 47 (behave)? Over the past few years, they havee) truths: (hid49 different cultures and found out that dreams contain some e not to e live and work. But researchers also tell peopldreams affect the way peopl(easy) influenced by their dreams. 50 be》》》》精品资料》<<<<<<<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》With the popularization of computer and Internet, it is as 》》》》精品资料》<<<<<<<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》》》》》精品资料》<<<<<<。
2021年4月自考《英语(二)00015》真题(含答案)
2021年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试题答案00015第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题,每题1分,共10分)1~5 BBCBA6~10 CACBA第二部分:阅读选择(第11-15题,每题2分,共10分11~15 BABDC第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16-25题,每题1分,共10分)16~20 BCEDD21~25 BCFAE第四部分:填句补文(第26~30题,每题2分,共10分26~30 DEFBA第五部分:填词补文(第31~40题每题15分共15分31.K 32.E 33.I 34.H 35.G36.D 37.L 38.C 39.B 40.A第六部分:完形补文(第41~50题每题15分共15分)41.encouraged42. requires43. healthy44. vegetables45. equally46.embrassed47. failure48. attractive49. impossible50. comfortable第七部分:短文写作(第51题30分)参考范文An Unforgettable HolidayDear johnHow are you?I am writing to share with you the introduction of one of traditional Chinese festivals-the Spring Festival.In order to celebrate the coming of new year, people set a festival called the Spring Festival in the past.There are many ways to celebrate this festival. On the one hand, parents will prepare a big meal for the whole family at the spring Festival. On the other hand, children can get red packets from their relatives as presents, which makes them comfortable and confident. 自考赢家网In a word, the spring Festival is important and I like it very much. I look forward to hearing from you.Best wishes,Like。
2024年月自考英语二试题及答案精选全文
精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）4月自考英语<二）试卷PART ONE第一部分选择题<共50分）Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item>从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将选项号填在答题纸的对应位置上。
1.Studies have shown _______ teenagers often suffer form depression.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. in that2.The party has failed to ______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country.A. trustB. creditC. convinceD. believe3._____ driving around all day looking for somewhere to park, why don't you take a bus to town?A. In spite ofB. Rather thanC. In place ofD. Other than4.The kids are _______ be hungry when they get home—they always are.A. obliged toB. bound toC. desired toD. motivated to5.All the characteristics that distinguish birds ____ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.A. toB. betweenC. forD. from6.When the city was _______, everyone knew that total defeat was certain.A. cut offB. cut downC. cut acrossD. cut out7.If we _______ everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible timetomorrow.A. hadn't gotB. didn't getC. wouldn't have gotD. wouldn’t get8.In his composition there were no other errors _______ a few misspelled words.A. besideB. exceptC. thenD. than9.In deciding ___ a course of action, the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters.A. what to pursueB. which to pursueC. whether to pursueD. if to pursue10.Since we have a focused subject, we should not talk _______.A. at onceB. at handC. at intervalsD. at randomⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item>下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。