中考英语复习指导 完形填空
1.通览全文，了解大意。答题时，应先细读首句， 越过空挡通读全文，整体理解大意，找出信息词。 2.综合考虑，先易后难。通读全文后，可以根据全 文大意，展开逻辑思维，分析这一空格处在句中 的地位、前后的关系和它所起的作用，确定最佳 答案；第一遍做出三分之一，先确定有把握的答 案。第二遍逐个解决时，注意后线索的现象。 3.复读检验，消除疏漏。答案不仅要在原句中合理， 在全文中也要合理。看看这时的短文行文是否流 畅、意义是否连贯、逻辑关系是否合理。
1. A.much B.less C.much less D.even more 2. A.cost B.bought C.gone D.bring 3. A.return B.carry C.take D.bring 4. A.what B.that C.because D.why 5. A.money B.time C.day D.food 6. A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 7. A.reading B.writing C.playing D.working 8. A.time B.food C.money D.life 9. A.stop B.leave C.let D.give 10. A.lose B.save C.spend D.take
完形填空例题(2)
1. A. the longest B. the nicest C. the highest D. the best 2. A. say B. ask C. shout D. call 3. A. no B. not C. without D. nor 4.A.must to B. had to C. have to D. wanted to 5. A. spent B. cost C. took D. used 6. A. had B. have C. has D. having 7. A. ago B. before C. after D. later 8. A. fight B. against C. stop D. beat 9. A. becomes B. has become C. became D. is becoming 10. A. Both B. Only C. All D. Every
I.
完形填空解题指导
完形填空题判断的依据
１．▉因果线索(答案B） • He was badly ill, so he was ___ • A. present B. absent ２．▉转折线索（答案A） • He was badly ill, however, he was ____. • A. present B. absent ３．▉让步线索（答案A） • He didn’t ___the test, though he worked hard. • A. pass B. fail
完形填空题判断的依据
４．▉顺序线索（答案B） • After he wrote the letter, she___it and then ___it. • A. posted； signed B. signed；posted ５．▉反义词线索（答案A） • He used to be lazy. But now he is quite ___. • A. hardwor来自ing B. handsome
Teaching aims: • 中考复习专题指导：
1.“完形填空”题方法解析。
I.
完形填空例题(1)
Someone says : “Time is money .” But I think time is __1___ important than money . Why ? Because when money is spent , we can get it back . However , when time is __2___ , it’ll never __3___ . That is __4___ we mustn’t waste （浪费）time . It goes without saying that the __5___ is usually limited（有限的） . Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do __6___ useful . But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time . They spent their limited time smoking , drinking and ___7__ . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own __8___ . In a word , we should save time . We shouldn’t __9___ today’s work for tomorrow . Remember we have no time to __10___
• 例如：
• 富含哲理例如：四川成都完形填空 考题中：通过拟人化的手法——钥 匙了解锁的心，所以能顺利打开锁。 用来比喻人与人之间的交往要彼此 了解，具有哲理性。
• 这篇短文比喻恰当，通俗易懂，适 合学生的水平和生活实际。
IV.
完形填空解题指导
• 1.通览全文，了解大意。答题时，应先细读首句， 越过空挡通读全文，整体理解大意，找出信息词。 • 2.综合考虑，先易后难。通读全文后，可以根据全 文大意，展开逻辑思维，分析这一空格处在句中的 位置、前后的关系和它所起的作用，确定最佳答案； 第一遍做出三分之一，先确定有把握的答案。第二 遍逐个解决时，注意后线索的现象。 • 3.复读检验，消除疏漏。答案不仅要在原句中合理， 在全文中也要合理。看看这时的短文行文是否流畅、 意义是否连贯、逻辑关系是否合理。
II.
“完形填空”命题与备考
1.完形填空题立足语篇，要求学生从全文
的整体角度去分析、归纳、猜测，考查 学生的思维能力。 2.注重短语、句型、习惯用语、动词时态、 语态的构成、名词、代词、形容词、副 词、介词等语义辨析和语义理解能力的 考查。
III.
完形填空试题的选文特点
1.多数试题在选材时考虑材料的教育性、趣 味性或实用性。 2.完形填空命题的短文绝大多数是以叙事性 为主的记叙文。例如：幽默故事、名人轶 事、社会热点问题、科普知识等。 3.许多文章或体现了人世间的亲情、友情， 或渗透着爱心、友善、真诚与关怀， 或饱含人生哲理，催人奋进、给人自信， 读后令人感动，使人深受启发。
We can see walls everywhere in the world. But the Great Wall of China is __1___ of all . The Chinese ___2__ it “The Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall .” It is in fact more than 6,000 kilometres long . It was really very difficult to build such a great wall __3___ any modern machines many centuries ago . They __4___ do all the work by hand . It __5___ millions of men hundreds of years to build it . The Great Wall ___6__ a history of over two thousand years . The men began to build the first part of it about 2,700 years ___7__ . Then Qin Shi Huang made the men join all the walls together . He thought that could __8___ the invaders from coming into the country . Today the Great Wall __9___ a place of interest . __10___ the Chinese people and the people all over the world come to visit it .
适合初三英语复习完形填空50篇
中考冲刺完形填空典型题精练50篇（1）☆☆☆Not long after I first came to China, I had a telephone call from a young Chinese friend, “I’ve just _1_ married,” said the young man . “My wife _2_ I would like you to come to our house _3_ dinner next Saturday.”“That’s _4_ ,”I said. “I’d love to .I wish to see you and your _5_ very soon.”“She _6_ beautiful , and she can’t cook well. But I hope you’ll come.”When I heard this ,I was very much _7_. Was he _8_ tired of(厌倦) his new wife ? _9_ was he saying this to me?But when I saw his wife at the door, I found she was a quite beautiful young woman .Only then did I_10_ that he wasn’t saying bad words about his wife .He was just being polite.( )1. A. did B. got C. made D. had( )2. A. and B.but C.or D.so( )3. A. with B.in C.during D.for( )4. A. bad B.wrong C. wonderful D. quite( )5. A. husband B.wife C. son D. daughter( )6. A. isn’t B. is C. wasn’t D. was( )7. A. glad B. happy C. surprised D. frightened( )8. A. yet B. still C. also D. already( )9. A. Why B. Where C. What D. When( )10. A. remember B. regret C. refuse D. know答案: 1. Ｂ 2. Ａ 3. Ｄ 4. Ｃ 5. Ｂ 6. Ａ7. Ｃ8. Ｄ9. Ａ10.Ｄ（2）☆☆☆Many children like stamp-collection. Stamp-collection _1_ until 1854. As time _2_, there are _3_ stamp-collectors(集邮者) .Not only children _4_ men and women collect stamps. In 1921 ,America began _5_ stamps to the collectors. In some countries, there even lessons _6_ stamp-collection in school. People are becoming _7_ and more interested _8_ stamps. _9_ on a stamp has meaning in it .It may be the head of a famous person or an important place. Each stamp _10_ us a story .( )1. A. started B. didn’t start C. won’t start D. wasn’t start ( )2. A. past B. pass C. passes D. pasts( )3. A. more B. plenty of C. more and more D. less( )4. A. and B. but many C. and also D. but also ( )5. A. selling B. buying C. sold D. printing ( )6. A. for B. at C. with D. on( )7. A. more B. many C. much D. most( )8. A. in B. with C. at D. about. ( )9. A. Every person B. Every word C. The picture D. Every picture( )10. A. says B. tells C. writes D. passes答案: 1. Ｂ 2. Ｃ 3. Ｃ 4. Ｄ 5. Ａ 6. Ｄ7. Ａ8. Ａ9. Ｃ10.Ｂ（3）☆☆☆☆Mrs. Robinson was a teacher in a big school in a city in America .She had boys and girls in her class and she always enjoy _1_ them , because they were _2_ , and because they thought about everything _3_ . One day she said to the children , “People in a lot of countries in Asia _4_ in white clothes at funerals (葬礼) , _5_ people in America and in Europe wear white clothes when they’re happy.”What color does a woman wear in this country when she marries(结婚) , Mary?Mary said , “ White , _6_ she’s happy .”“That’s good , Mary ,” Mrs Robinson said , “You’re quite _7_ .”But then one of the boys in the class put his hand _8_ .“Yes , Dick ! “Mrs. Robinson said. “Do you want to _9_ something ?”“ Yes , please, Miss.” Dick said. “_10_ do men wear black in this country when they marry, Miss?”( )1. A. teach B. to teach C. teaching D. taught ( )2. A. quick B. slow C. children D. people ( )3. A. slowly B. carefully C. wrong D. hard ( )4. A. wear B. dress C. put on D. are dressed( )5. A. and B. but C. so D. because ( )6. A. so B. because C. then D. but ( )7. A. right B. wrong C. well D. happy ( )8. A. away B. down C. up D. out ( )9. A. tell B. talk C. read D. ask ( )10. A. Why B. What C. How D. Which答案: 1. Ｃ 2. Ａ 3. Ｂ 4. Ｄ 5. Ｂ 6. Ｂ7. Ａ8. Ｃ9. Ｄ10.Ａ（4）☆☆☆☆What is the best way to learn a foreign language? We all remember that we learnt _1_ language well when we were children. If we can learn _2_ second language in the _3_ way, it won’t seem so difficult. Think of what a small child _4_. It listens to what people say and it _5_ to imitate(模仿) what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask _6_ it. In _7_, it is using the language. It is talking in it _8_ the time . _9_ people use a second language like his, they will learn it more _10_ than before.( )1.A.ourselves B.own C.our own D.ours( )2.A.the B.a C.an D.\( )3.A.other B.same C.different D.easy( )4.A.does B.do C.did D.doing( )5.A.want B.tries C.needed D.doing( )6.A.for B.on C.about D.with( )7.A.time B.trouble C.fact D.danger( )8.A.in B.all C.for D.on( )9.A.Whether B.Before C.If D.Until( )10.A.best B.quickly C.slowly D.easy答案: 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B（5）☆☆Kites are made of thin sticks and paper. Most people have seen a kite ride and dip(上下翻飞) in a strong March _1_ or have flown _2_. But not so many people know that the Chinese were making and flying kites even _3_ people were writing.A long time ago, the Cinese made kites to _4_ in wars. They would fly these war kites in the night. The kites were fixed _5_ they made strange sounds .The enemies were _6_ and ran away. They _7_ those strange sounds were made by spirits in the sky.The Chinese people also flew kites to _8_ good luck(运气) and to make their _9_ rich and tall. Sometimes they would fly kites _10_ water, pulling hooks(钩子) hung down to catch fish. ( )1.A.rain B.wind C.clouds D.snow( )2.A.one B.they C.that D.them( )3.A.until B.because C.while D.before( )4.A.play B.move e D.put( )5.A.so that B.or C.but D.though( )6.A.fearless B.wounded C.frightened D.terrible( )7.A.saw B.found C.decided D.thought ( )8.A.put B.bring C.take D.find( )9.A.families B.crops C.villages D.lives( )10.A.over B.in C.on D.towards答案: 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A 6.C 7.D 8. B 9. B 10. A（7）☆☆☆Why do so many people learn English? The answer is quite _1_ . English is widely _2_. It is _3_ by people in England, the United States, Australia and many _4_ countries. It is _5_ of the working languages at international meetings. Most international _6_ letters are written in English. And _7_ a few books and magazines are written in English too. If you know English, you’ll _8_ you can read so many _9_ books. English is really a _10_ to so much knowledge. ( )1.A.easy B.difficult C.right D.different ( )ing B.to use ed e( )3.A.speak B.spoke C.spoken D.speaking ( )4.A.other B.another C.others D.neither ( )5.A.one B.two C.three D.four( )6.A.English B.Chinese C.business D.Japanese( )7.A.often B.quite C.rather ually ( )8.A.find out B.find C.look for D.look at ( )9.A.as B.most C.much D.more ( )10.A.ship B.wall C.bridge nguage答案: 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. C（8）☆☆☆Radio and television are very _1_ in the world today . They can be _2_ everywhere . _3_ people watch TV. Perhaps even _4_ people listen to the radio.TV is , of course , more useful than radio. On TV you can see and hear _5_ is happening in the world.But radio isn’t disappearing (消失). It is _6_ with us . And the _7_ of listeners is becoming large .One reason for this is the invention of the transistor (晶体管) .It can be made very small. It is very easy to _8_. You can put it in the bus or on your bike when you go to work . Besides , radio is _9_ for blind(瞎的) people .When people are working , they can’t _10_ TV but can listen to music or news over the radio. Radio is much cheaper than TV.( )1. A. useful B. beautiful C. wide D. interesting ( )2. A. watched B. heard C. found D. place( )3. A. Million B. Millions C. Million of D. Millions of ( )4. A. many B. most C. more D. much( )5. A. which B. what C. how D. when( )6. A. already B. yet C. still D. also( )7. A. number B. population C. numbers D. populations ( )8. A. take B. bring C. have D. carry( )9. A. good B. better C. best D. well( )10. A. listen B. look C. watch D. buy答案: 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. A 10.C（9）☆☆☆Which of your two hands do you use _1_? Very few of us can use _2_ of our hands equally(相等地) well. Most of us are _3_. Only about five people out of _4_ hundred are left-handed. New-born babies can take things _5_ either of their hands, _6_ in about two years most of them use their right hands. Scientists don’t know _7_ this happens. Scientists _8_ that monkeys like to use one of their their right hands better and this makes life _9_ for those left-handed persons. We live in a _10_ world.( )1.A.more B.much C.many D.little( )2.A.all B.any C.both D.some( )3.A.right hand B.left-handed C.one hand D.right-handed ( )4.A.an B.the C.a D.\( )5.A.in B.with C.on D.by( )6.A.if B.but C.when D.where( )7.A.why B.what C.when D.which( )8.A.found B.finds C.will find D.have found ( )9.A.happy B.difficult C.easy D.better( )10.A.left-handed B.right-handed C.both hands D.either hand答案: 1. Ａ 2. Ｃ 3. Ｄ 4. Ｃ 5. Ｂ 6. Ｂ7. Ａ8. Ｄ9. Ｂ10.Ｂ（10）☆☆☆The sea looks very beautiful when the sun _1_ on it. It can be very terrible when there is a _2_ wind.The sea is very _3_. It covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very _4_ in some places. There is one place, the sea is about 11 kilometers deep there. _5_ mountain in the world is about 9 kiloometers high. If that mountain was _6_ the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometers of water _7_ it!In most parts of the sea, there are _8_ fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things. Lots of fishes live by _9_ them.The sea can be very _10_. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.( )1.A.was shining B.is shining C.shone D.shines ( )2.A.heave B.strong C.weak D.gentle ( )3.A.big B.small C.not big D.the biggest ( )4..deeply B.deeper C.deepest D.deep( )5.A.Highest B.The High C.The highest D.The high ( )6.A.puttng into B.take out C.put into D.taking out ( )7.A.in B.above C.on D.over ( )8.A.plenty of B.a little C.a few D.a lot ( )9.A.eating B.taking C.putting D.killing ( )10.A.hot B.warm C.cool D.cold答案: 1. Ｂ 2. Ｂ 3. Ａ 4. Ｄ 5. Ｃ 6. Ｃ7. Ｂ8. Ａ9. Ａ10.Ｄ（11）☆☆☆☆If you go out sometimes at night, you will see the moon high up in the sky. The _1_ is far away from the earth. But it is our nearest neighbor in space. In 1969 two Americans _2_ it by spaceship. It is one of the _3_ exciting moments of that year.The sky looks black _4_ the moon and you will see the earth up in the sky. You will also see many, many stars.You _5_ find any living things there. It is too hot in the _ 6 _ and too cold at night. And there is no air or water there. _7_ can live on it.It is difficult for men to _8_ on the moon. Every thing becomes much higher. You can _9_much higher on the moon than on the earth. If you throw a ball, it would fly very _10_. It is very interesting to walk on the moon!( )1.A.star B.moon C.sun D.sky( )2.A.visited B.took C.made D.bought( )3.A.very B.much C.most D.more( )4.A.at B.on C.in D.from( )5.A.cannot B.can C.shall D.will( )6.A.evening B.morning C.afternoon D.day( )7.A.Anything B.Nothing C.Something D.Everything( )8.A.live B.walk C.stand D.sit( )9.A.jump B.dance C.go D.run( )10.A.low B.slow C.far D.near答案: 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C（12）☆☆Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also _1_ suffering to people. Fire can heat water, warm your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, _2_.Today people know how to make _3_ with matches(火柴). Children sometimes like _4_ them. But matches can be very dangerors. One match can burn_5_, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can _6_ a big fire very fast. Fires kill _7_ people every year. So we must _8_ matches. We should also learn how to put out fires. Cover a fire _9_ water, sand or a wet quilt. This _10_ the air away from a fire and kills it.( )1.A.take B.carry C.eatch D.bring( )2.A.also B.neither C.too D.either( )3.A.a fire B.a house C.clothes D.food( )4.A.playing B.to play C.playing at D.to play with ( )5.A.a paper B.piece paper C.a piece of paper D.a paper of piece ( )6.A.become B.turn C.changes D.got( )7.A.much B.plenty C.many D.lots( )8.A.careful B.careful of C.take care D.take care of ( )9.A.in B.with C.by e( )10.A.keeps B.stops C.makes D.takes答案: 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A（13）☆☆☆Why do people drink? Often because they _1_, but this can’t be the _2_ reason, there _3_ be other reasons,too. In many countries, when friends see _4_, they often drink while they sit and talk. Many English people don't need anyone else; they often _5_ a drink several times _6_ day even if they are alone. In most countries people say _7_ when they drink together. The Engl ish _8_ “Cheers”. In every country there are many places where drinks can be _9_. Since there are so _10_ these places it siims that many people drink more often than they really need to.( )1.A.have thirsty B.have thirst C.are thirsty D.are thirst( )2.A.lonely B.single C.only D.alone( )3.A.shall B.must C.should D.ought( )4.A.each other B.themselves C.them D.another( )5.A.drink B.eat C.taste D.have( )6.A.during B.a C.to D.by( )7.A.something specially B.something specialC.specially somethingD.special something( )8.A.often say B.often says C.say often D.says often( )9.A.bought B.given C.sell D.sent( )10.A.much B.plenty of C.many D.many of答案: 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C（14）☆☆What do you know _1_ the sea? Some people _2_ it, but others haven’t. The sea _3_ beautiful _4_ a fine sunny day and it can be very rough(狂暴) _5_there is a strong wind.Of course, the sea is very large. In the world there is _6_ sea than land.If you have _7_ in the sea, you know that the water is salty(咸的). Rivers carry salt _8_ the land in to the sea. Some places of the sea are more salty than _9_ places. Do you the Dead Sea? Fish _10_ live in it.( )1.A.something B.anything C.about D.in( )2.A.sees B.to see C.seeing D.have seen ( )3.A.look B.looks C.looking D.looked( )4.A.on B.in C.for D.to( )5.A.before B.after C.when D.since( )6.A.many B.much C.more D.some( )7.A.swim B.swimming C.swam D.swum( )8.A.on B.to C.in D.from( )9.A.another B.an other C.other D.all other( )10.A.can B.can’t C.could D.couldn’t答案: 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. B(15) ☆☆George and his wife had a small bar. The bar often kept open _1_ midnight , because people came to drink there while they were waiting for trains.At two o’clock one morning one man was _2_ at a table in the small bar. He was _3_ . George’s wife wanted to go to bed. She went _4_ several times, and each time the man was still there sleeping . _5_ she said to her husband, “You’ve woken that man six times now, but he _6_ . Why haven’t you sent him away? It’s _7_.”“Oh, no, I _8_ want to send him away,” answered her husband with a smile, “You see, whenever I woke him up, he asked for _9_ . When I bring it to him, he pays it .Then he _10_ again.”( ) 1. A.until after B.at C. before D.until before( )2. A.sitting B.sat C.stood D.standing( )3. A.drinking B.tired C.eating D.asleep( )4.A.to bed B.to the bedroom C.out D.into the bar( )5.A.Suddenly B.At first C.At last D.Happily( )6.A.isn’t drinking anything B.wakes up C.is still drinking D.isn’t asleep ( )7A.very early B.very late C.seven o’clock D.evening( )8A.don’t B.will C.must D.can( )9.A.something to drink B.something to eaat C.some bread and milk D.his bill ( )10.A.drinks B.goes to sleep C.eats D.pays答案: 1. A 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. B(17) ☆☆☆Miss Green was very fat. She weighed(重) 100 kg, and she _1_ heavier every month. _2_ she went to see the doctor.The doctor said: “You _3_ to be on diet(节食). Miss Green. I’ve got a good way here.”He gave her a small book and said, ‘_4_ it carefully and eat the things on Page 11 every day, Then come back and see me _5_ two weeks’time.”Miss Green came back again two weeks _6_ but she wasn’t thinner; she was even _7_ . The doctor was surprised and asked. “Are you eating the things on Page 11 of the small book?”“Yes, doctor,” She answered.The next day _8_ visited Miss Green in the afternoon. She was very _9_ to see him.“Miss Green,” he asked, “Why are you eating potatoes and bread? You aren’t on diet!”“But doctor,” Miss Green answered, “I eat my diet _10_ lunch time. This is my tea.”( )1. A. get B. gets C. is getting D. was getting ( )2. A. But B. So C. Because D. Or( )3. A. want B. like C. wish D. have( )4. A. See B. Watch C. Read D. Find( )5. A. in B. at C. for D. behind ( )6. A. ago B. before C. late D. later( )7. A. fat B. fatter C. heavy D. heaviest ( )8. A. her parents B. her friend C. the doctor D. her husband ( )9. A. happy B. surprised C. glad D. afraid ( )10. A. at B. in C. on D. about答案: 1. Ｄ 2. Ｂ 3. Ｄ 4. Ｃ 5. Ａ 6. Ｄ7. Ｂ8. Ｃ9. Ｂ10.Ａ(18) ☆☆☆When Mary Smith was a _1_, she wanted to be a teacher, _2_ she liked children. When she was twenty, she began teaching in a small school. She was a good teacher, and she _3_ a lot with the children in her class. They _4_ her teaching.One day _5_ of the girls in her class said to her, “Miss Smith, _6_ does a man’s hair become grey before his beard(胡子) does?”Mary laughed and answered, “I don’t know. Helen, do you know?”“I don’t know _7_, Miss Smith,” said Helen, “but it happened to my father.” The _8_ children in the class laughed when they heard this.Then a boy said, “I _9_ , Miss Smith! A man’s hair becomes grey _10_ because it’s sixteen years older than his beard.”( )1.A.woman B.student C.teacher D.wife( )2. A.so B.but C.that D.because ( )3.A.cried B.shouted C.learned ughed ( )4.A.refused B.enjoyed C.thought D.wanted ( )5.A.one B.a C.an D.two( )6.A.when B.how C.why D.whether ( )7.A.too B.either C.also D.neither ( )8.A.some B.few C.other D.another ( )9.A.think B.know C.guess D.sure ( )10.A.fast B.slowly C.first D.quickly答案: 1. Ｂ 2. Ｄ 3. Ｄ 4. Ｂ 5. Ａ 6. Ｃ7. Ｂ8. Ｃ9. Ｂ10.Ｃ(19) ☆☆☆Mr Green works in a small factory. His work is to _1_ the bags to the railway station. He goes to work on time and _2_ carefully and he’s paid much money.One morning his wife was ill. He left without having _3_. About two hours later he felt very _4_. He stopped his truck by a restaurant. He went in, sat at a table and asked the waiter to _5_ some bread, three eggs and a cup of milk to him. Soon the food and drink _6_ on the table and he paid some money for them and was going to have them.Just at that moment three young men came. They _7_ their motorbikes and placed them in front of Mr Green’s truck. Then they went in the restaurant. They looked around and found the food and drink. One of them took the bread away, _8_ two began to eat the eggs and drink. Mr Green said _9_ and left.“I don’t think he’s a hero.”Said one of them. “He dare not _10_ with us!”“He isn’t a good driver, either,”said the waiter. “Your motorbikes were all crushed down(压碎) by his truck!”( )1.A.give B.sell C.show D.carry( )2.A.products B.drives C.passes D.moves( )3.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.meal( )4.A.thirsty B.tired C.hungry D.sad( )5.A.take B.make C.buy D.bring( )6.A.put B.were put C.dropped D.were dropped( )7.A.lifted up B.pointed to C.got on D.got off( )8.A.other B.the other C.others D.the others( )9.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything( )10.A.play B.eat C.fight D.walk答案: 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. C(20) ☆☆☆☆Mr Read works in a big shop. He’s very _1_ and always gets to the office on time. The _2_ is safisfied with(对---满意) him and pays him more. One afternoon he was very tired, as soon as he had _3_, he put his watch on the table and went to bed. Little Mabel, one of his daughters, came in and _4_ something there. She dropped the watch to the floor. She picked it up and _5_ quickly. The next morning he got up on time. After breakfast he had a look at his watch and began to _6 newspapers. When he got to his office, it was half past eight. He was _7_ for the first time! At that moment he found something was wrong with his watch. He had to ask someone to _8_ it.The next morning Mr Read was going to take a train for Londonl. But he _9_ it because his watch was slow again. He was very strange and said, “It was all right yesterday but why is it _10_ now?”“I found it was dirty last night,” said little Mabel. “I had to wash it for you!”( )1.A.helpful B.careful C.friendly D.polite( )2.A.conductor B.bookseller C.shopkeeper D.headmaster ( )3.A.meal B.breakfast C.lunch D.supper( )4.A.looked for B.looked up C.went on D.got on( )5.A.ran B.jumped ughed D.left( )6.A.read B.see C.watch D.look( )7.A.busy B.free te D.early( )8.A.choose B.mend C.sell D.throw( )9.A.missed B.caught C.lost D.lifted( )10.A.terrible B.short C.right D.wron答案: 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D(21) ☆☆☆Peter, the postman, sang happily as he walked towards Mrs White’s _1_. His work for the day _2_. His bag, usually quite heavy when he started out, was empty now _3_ the letter that he had to send to Mrs White. She lived quite a few blocks away, so when Peter had to send a letter to her, he always went to her house after he finished most of his day’s work. Peter didn’t _4_ this because Mrs White always asked him _5_ and gave him a cup of coffee. When Peter _6_ Mrs White’s house, he was surprised _7_ her working in the yard. She usually _8_ afternoon there when the weather was _9_. Peter went around to the back of the house, thinking that she must be in the kitchen. But the door was locked, Peter thought this was very strange because he knew Mrs White _10_ left the house. Later he found she was ill in bed and sent her to the hospital. ( )1.A.family B.home C.house D.town( )2.A.was almost finishing B.was almost finishedC.was almost finishD.was almost being finished( )3.A.besides B.except C.beside D.except that( )4.A.care B.mind C.realize D.look after( )5.A.in B.with C.of D.for( )6.A.reached to B.got C.arrived D.got to( )7.A.not to find B.to find out C.to not finding D.not to finding ( )8.A.had B.past C.spent D.took( )9.A.good B.windy C.cloudy D.bad( )10.A.sometimes B.seldom C.often D.always答案: 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B（22）☆☆☆☆Mr Johnson lives outside the town. He works in a post office. His wife is often ill and six children_1_ at school. He works hard but he is often short of (缺乏) _2_ . In the end of every month his family are always _3_.One afternoon, on his way home, it suddenly began to _4_. When he got home, he was wet through. He hurried to go _5_ after supper and his wife washed the clothes and shoes for him. _6_ she went to bed, she brought the clothes into the room but _7_ the shoes. The next morning Mr Johnson couldn’t find his shoes. His wife fornd a pair of _8_ shoes under the bed for his. Then he went to the _9_ and told the policemen about it.“I _10_ ten dollars for my shoes, sir,” said the man. “Look! I have to _11_ such a pair of worn-out shoes!”Several days later the police _12_ a thief and found the shoes. They were as worn-out as the _13_ which Mr Johnson was wearing.“You’ve fooled(欺骗) us, Mr Johnson,”said a policeman. “The shopkeeper told me a pair of new shoes like them _14_ only seven dollars!”“You’re right, sir,” said Mr Johnson.” I’ve _15_ them for five years and I had them mended six times. And I paid three dollars to the shoemaker for mending them!”( )1.A.play B.study C.work D.live( )2.A.water B.food C.clothes D.money( )3.A.full B.afraid C.hungry D.angry( )4.A.rain B.snow C.blow D.shine( )5.A.to work B.to sleep C.to bed D.swimming( )6.A.After B.Before C.While D.Because( )7.A.remembered B.threw C.dropped D.forgot( )8.A.broken B.new C.nice D.cheap( )9.A.bus stop B.bus station C.post office D.police station( )10.A.borrowed B.paid C.lent D.lost( )11.A.look for B.find C.wear D.dress( )12.A.caught B.stopped C.saw D.killed( )13.A.one B.ones C.old D.new( )14.A.cost B.sold C.took D.spent( )15.A.bought B.given C.had D.liked答案：1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.C（23）☆☆☆☆Miss Hunt is a beautiful girl. Her father _1_ two years ago and her mother made a terribe mistake and _2_. They began to live a hard life. When she _3_ middle school, she couldn’t go on studying. Her uncle found a job for her. Mr Baker, a _4_ shopkeeper, hired(雇) her. Her work was to clean the rooms and sweep the floors. She was _5_ and worked hard. Mrs Baker liked her and paid her _6_ than the other servants(仆人).It was Sunday. Mr Baker was reading and Mrs Baker was watching TV in the sitting-room. The girl came in and said, “I’m _7_, Mrs Baker. I have to tell you I can’t work for you any longer. I ---”It _8_ Mr and Mrs Baker. The woman asked, “What makes you say that? Aren’t we _9_ to you?”“Yes, you are, madam,” the girl said. “Have you found a piece of _10_ work yet?”“No, I haven’t,”Miss Hunt said, _11_. “But I don’t think you trust(信任) me.”“You’re _12_, Miss Hunt,” said Mr Baker. “I always think you are a _13_ girl. And I often leave my keys in my office.”“It was _14_ that you often left the keys in your office,” said the girl. “But I could use none of them to _15_ the safe!”“Well,” said Mr Black. “You can go right now!”( )1.A.was out B.died C.slept D.fell( )2.A.hurried off B.was afraid C.sent away D.was sent away ( )3.A.finished B.stopped C.built D.began( )4.A.free B.poor C.rich D.slow( )5.A.able B.strange C.terrible zy( )6.A.much B.more C.little D.less( )7.A.glad B.angry C.pleased D.sorry( )8.A.troubled B.interested C.surprised D.worried( )9.A.police B.nice C.friendly D.cold( )10.A.good B.better C.best D.the best( )11.A.smiling ughing C.singing D.crying( )12.A.wrong B.right C.real D.really ( )13.A.bed B.kind C.strange D.quiet( )mon B.true C.sure D.bad( )15.A.find B.make C.close D.open答案：1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D（24）☆☆☆☆Mrs. Yuan is a writer .She’s _1_ and often helps the poor persons . One _2_ day , on the her way to her office , she saw an old man _3_ on the ground . She came to him and help him to _4_and bought some porridge and bread for him. The old man ate up the food quickly and _5_ her very much . Then she asked , “Where do you live, Grandpa?”“I have no _6_ , madam,” said the old man. “I have to sleep outside _7_.”“How old are you?”“Ninety-two.”Mrs. Y uan became _8_ and went on asking, “Why not live in the old people’s house?”“_9_ I have a son.”Said the old man. “They’ve never admitted(接授) a person who has children.”“Where is your son, then?” “he has no children, so he _10_ to live in the old people’s house.”( )1. A. strange B. kind C. terrible D. healthy ( )2. A. snowy B. rain C. cloud D. sun( )3. A. walking B. running C. jumping D. lying ( )4. A. get up B. look up C. sit up D. get on ( )5. A. thanked B. hated C. liked D. beat( )6. A. farm B. trees C. clothes D. house( )7. A. at noon B. at night C. everyday D. one morning ( )8. A. sad B. sorry C. surprised D. happy ( )9. A. As B. Because C. Since D. While ( )10. A. asked B. was asked C. let D. was let答案: 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. B 10.D（25）☆☆☆John and his friend Peter were interested in deer-hunting , and if they had a _1_ day during the deer-hunting season, they took their guns and _2_ the forest.One Saturday they were sitting on the ground eating their bread and drinking their tea _3_ they saw a man walking through the snow towards them. He _4_ deer-hunting clothes, _5_ he had no gun with him. When he _6_ nearer, the two friends saw that he was walking after a deer’s track in the _7_ . They were both very _8_ to see a man running after a deer without a gun. So when he reached them, they stopped him and asked him whether anything was _9_ and whether they could help him. The man _10_ beside them, asked for a cup of tea and said, “I followed(跟随) the track, I just wanted to ask someone to give me something to eat. Because I am lost in the forest.”( )1.A.fine B.free C.busy D.good( )2.A.went into B.went through C.went out D.went( )3.A.where B.that C.when D.what( )4.A.put on B.wore C.took off D.in( )5.A.but B.and C.so D.or( )6.A.arrived B.reached C.got D.got to( )7.A.ground B.forest C.snow D.earth( )8.A.pleased B.surprised C.worried D.worried( )9.A.lost B.wrong C.terrible D.sorry。
中考英语完形填空高分技巧总结
中考英语完形填空高分技巧总结中考英语中，完形填空是许多同学感到棘手的题型。
它不仅考查词汇、语法等基础知识，还对阅读理解和逻辑推理能力有较高要求。
要在这一题型中取得高分，需要掌握一些有效的技巧和方法。
一、积累词汇和短语词汇是完形填空的基础。
要想准确理解文章并选出正确的选项，就必须拥有丰富的词汇量。
建议同学们平时多背诵课本后的单词表，同时注意积累一些常见的短语和固定搭配。
在积累词汇的过程中，可以通过制作单词卡片、阅读英语文章、观看英语电影等方式来加深记忆。
另外，要特别关注一些容易混淆的单词，比如“accept”和“receive”、“bring”和“take”等，了解它们的用法和区别。
二、熟悉语法知识语法知识对于理解句子结构和逻辑关系至关重要。
在完形填空中，经常会考查各种时态、语态、从句等语法点。
例如，要能判断出句子是一般现在时、过去时还是将来时；是主动语态还是被动语态；是宾语从句、定语从句还是状语从句等。
只有熟练掌握这些语法知识，才能在答题时准确分析句子，做出正确选择。
三、注重上下文联系做完形填空时，千万不能孤立地看每个空，而要结合上下文来进行分析。
有时候，一个空的答案可能在前文或后文有明确的提示。
比如，如果前文提到了“a happy family”，那么后面出现“＿___ family”这个空时，很可能就应该填“the”来表示特指。
再比如，根据后文的“but”所表示的转折关系，就可以推断出前文某个空的答案。
四、理解文章主旨在开始答题之前，先快速浏览一遍文章，了解其大致内容和主旨。
这有助于在答题过程中把握整体方向，避免因局部理解错误而导致选错答案。
如果文章是关于友情的，那么在选择选项时就要围绕友情这个主题来思考；如果是讲述一次旅行经历，就要注意与旅行相关的词汇和表达。
五、排除干扰选项在面对四个选项时，要逐一进行分析，先排除明显不符合上下文逻辑或语法规则的选项。
这样可以缩小选择范围，提高答题的准确性。
2023年英语中考复习-完形填空解题指导
做完形填空的排除法是非常重要的，其实你完全不知道该选哪个可以利用排除法排 除几个选项。然后选择你认为看的最顺眼，也就是最恰当的那个，答案就应该八九 不离十了。
当然想要拿高分还得靠平时的积累，平时多背单词，多背原文，多看经典范文，自 然会增强自己的语感，做起完形填空来也就行云流水了。
中考英语怎样才能做好完形填空 1.先通读一遍全文，对全文内容、作者观点、态度、文体等各方面有个宏观了解。 虽然开始不可能完全了解短文内容，但起码要做到“八、九不离十”。弄清大意， 抓住了主题，便为正确选词打下了可靠的基础。 2.然后读一遍选项，知道均有哪些备选项。 3.再读全文，并且可以边读边用铅笔试将所选的选项的内容填在空白处。这是一个 关键性的分析判断阶段。同学们要瞻前顾后，字斟句酌。不能只看空格前后两个词， 而是应该看完整的句子。这时，应调动你学过的全部语言知识，明确题目是要考查 你哪方面知识的掌握。
选介词的时候，你要了解选项当中四个介词的意思，很多同学非常怕选择介词，其 实介词并不难，根据自己的生活经验辅助判断，增加选对介词的概率。
当遇到选项中四个单词都是不认识的时候，不用慌神。观察一下原文有没有当中几 个词的解释，因为原文会有一些复杂的单词的释义，假如没有找到释义的话，那就 找找看原文有没有选项当中一样的词，选择一样的词正确的概率会稍大一点。
初中英语常见中考英语完形填空 附答案
初中英语常见中考英语完形填空附答案一、英语完形填空1．完形填空Last Sunday, we had a class trip to enjoy ourselves. Our head teacher took us to the beach for a 1 . When we arrived there at 9:00 a. m. by bus, we heard a big 2 . It was made by wind and waves （海浪）. It sounded like they were playing wonderful symphony（交响乐）. Right away, we sat down and 3 to enjoy our picnic. We told jokes, sang and played games while eating sandwiches, chocolate and other snacks.In the afternoon, some students ran 4 each other in the water and swam for fun. Alice and I tried to 5 fish in the water. Some students helped the cleaners 6 up the rubbish. Others played cards and chess. Everyone looked extremely 7 .At 4:30 p. m. we had to go back to school, 8 we wanted to spend some more time on the beach. Just then, I found a blue hair band on the sand. At first I thought it 9 be Alice's, because she is the only girl who likes the blue color. Then I thought it 10 belong to her because I saw her wearing a yellow one. At last, we knew it was Cindy's. We went back to schoolat 5:45 p. m. The picnic came to an end, but we'll always remember the good time we had.1. A. picnic B. lesson C. sport D. party2. A. accident B. sound C. story D. problem3. A. regretted B. refused C. started D. agreed4. A. at B. with C. on D. after5. A. bring B. catch C. buy D. lift6. A. take B. turn C. pick D. look7. A. happy B. bored C. worried D. sad8. A. because B. although C. unless D. when9. A. can't B. can C. must D. may10. A. must B. mustn't C. could D. couldn't2．完形填空It was such a beautiful day that I drove to go for a look in the country. On the way back home,my car 1 .It was out of gas on a lonely road far from a town, I decided to walk 2 I got help. I had walked almost a mile before I finally found a house near the road. I was glad to see it 3 it was getting dark.I knocked at the door and a little old lady 4 long gray hair came out. She said. "I've been 5 for you for a long time, Come in, 6 is almost ready.""But I only come for some gas," I answered. I couldn't understand 7 she was talking about."Oh, Alfred! Gas? You used to like tea," she said.I quickly explained my problem，8 she didn't seem to hear me. She just9 calling me Alfred and talking about how long it had passed 10 she had seen me. Sheacted very strangely and I felt very 11 . As soon as she went to get tea, I ran out of the house as fast as I could.12 ，there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my 13 , he said, "Oh, that's Miss Bronte. She lives by herselfin that big house, She's strange. She's out of her mind. But don't worry. She won't hurt anybody. She is still 14 the man she was supposed to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and 15 came back because of the war."1. A. jumped B. stopped C. moved D. arrived2. A. until B. when C. so D. because3. A. if B. and C. because D. though4. A. with B. of C. had D. wore5. A. cooking B. looking C. calling D. waiting6. A. Gas B. Coffee C. Tea D. Lunch7. A. when B. what C. why D. that8. A. but B. and C. or D. so9. A. suggested B. kept C. stopped D. enjoyed10. A. while B. after C. before D. since11. A. excited B. worried C. happy D. sad12. A. Fortunately B. Suddenly C. Truly D. Carefully13. A. incident B. surprise C. experience D. adventure14. A. picking up B. staying with C. waiting for D. worrying about15. A. soon B. often C. never D. hardly3．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
中考英语完形填空解题六种方法七个技巧
中考英语完形填空解题六种方法七个技巧完形填空是中考英语常见的题型之一, 即选择最恰当的单词或词组完成文章, 完形填空题的两空之间一般相隔7-10个词, 短文第一个句子一般不设填空题。
在此整理了中考英语必备完形填空六种方法七个技巧, 以供学习参考。
六种方法:一、主谓一致判断法在英语句子里, 谓语受主语支配, 启动此必须和主语在人称和数上保持一致, 这就叫主谓一致。
我们在做完形填空题时, 会经常遇到要靠主谓一致判断法来确定选项的情况。
寻找其规律, 大致可分为三个原则: 即语法一致、逻辑意义一致和就近原则。
例: ....shor.tim.ag...tes.____.give.i.th.Unite.States....Th.result.showe.tha.i..perso.____..righ.breakf ast.h.o.sh.wil.wor.bette.tha.h.o.sh.wh.ha.n.breakfas....1. A.is B.are C.was D.were2. A.eat B.eats C.eating D.ate二、固定句式判断法固定句式, 就是英语中一些常见的固定句型, 像: ther.be举行;not...until句型;I.takes/too.sb.+金钱/时间+t.d.sth.句型;It’.+形容词+(fo.sb.)t.d.sth,句型;too...to句型等。
记住并灵活运用这些固定句式, 在做完型填空时是很有用的, 可以轻松快速帮助我们排除一些干扰因素, 更快、更准的选择答案。
Everyon.need.friends.W.al.lik.t.fee.close.t.someone.____ug.an.d.thing.with...1.A.It B.He C.There D.Someone三、上下文暗示法上下文暗示法分为上文语境暗示法和下文语境暗示两种。
在做完型填空是, 我们会经常遇到此类题目, 若无上下文的提示, 我们根本无法做出正确的选择;但是我们可以根据上下文的一些提示性的引导词判断上下文和空格部分的关系, 从而做出正确的选择。
中考英语专题复习指导：完形填空 6 种实用解题思路及技巧(附真题分析)
中考英语专题复习：完形填空6 种实用解题思路及技巧（附真题分析）解题误区完形填空题目一般为300 字左右的小短文，总字数不多，信息量不大，挖空10-15 处关键词后，要求考生将其补充完整。
在解答完形填空时，需要注意一些常见误区：1.警惕固定搭配，固定搭配并非一定是正确选项，不符合语篇、段落逻辑的，即便是固定搭配，也是不合适的。
2.偏离原文做题，完形填空重点考查单词、短语在句子、段落、语篇中的含义和应用，而并非单词本身的含义，如果只根据单词本身含义去抉择答案，不考虑原文语境就很容易选错答案。
解题步骤01通读全文，掌握大意。
浏览全文，对时间、地点、人物及事件有一个大致的把握。
对每段的第一、二句进行详读，弄清楚每一段侧重讲什么内容。
02根据语意、逻辑，推测空缺处选项。
在把握短文大意基础上，结合上下文和已学知识对空缺处进行合乎逻辑的推理。
可以从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化等考虑。
答题过程中把握不准的可以先放下，避免在单个题上浪费时间。
03再读全文，解决疑难点。
再次通读短文，分析整体语篇，理解作者的意图和文章的主旨，根据上下文之间的联系对疑难空缺处做出选择。
04仔细检查短文。
快速通读短文，检查时注意文章是否流畅，所填写的词汇是否是最佳词汇，其在语法、搭配上是否有误等。
解题方法在中考英语中，完形填空可能会考查到：上下文直接信息；语法知识和固定的短语搭配；词义的辨析；作者的情感态度等。
考生除了需要积累语法知识和固定的搭配外，还要掌握一定的解题技巧。
下面，我们选取了近几年中考真题进行解题方法介绍。
利用逻辑关系解题01在解答完形填空的过程中，同学们可以根据确切、具体的线索，将答案的逻辑意义推导出来，在答案中寻找体现了相同逻辑意义的选项。
单个句子中或者句子与句子之间都可能存在逻辑关系，它们往往通过转折、让步、递进、因果等明确的逻辑关系词来体现。
在平时的练习过程中，同学们除了要锻炼逻辑推理和判断能力，还要对常用的和易混淆的衔接词进行积累。
中考英语完形填空解题技巧完形填空解题的6个技巧
中考英语完形填空解题技巧完形填空解题的6个技巧完形填空是中考英语里面最重点考察情景理解和运用的部分，那么中考英语完形填空有哪些解题技巧呢?下面由WTT为大家整理的中考英语完形填空解题技巧，希望大家喜欢!中考英语完形填空解题技巧1。
快速通读全文，掌握短文大意。
快速掌握文中的时间、地点、人物及事。
认真阅读短文开头的第一、二句，及每段的第一句，结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。
准确地预测和推断短文的主要意义。
2。
抓住结构、语意及逻辑三条线索，推断和预测选项。
利用上下文的提示，用学过的知识和已有的生活经验，扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。
在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。
必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况，必须从空缺句的内部结构入手，从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化等角度考虑，务必使所填的单词准确无误。
根据词的意义和用法进行选择，重复考虑语境。
上下文找线索，上下文找提示。
完形填空的文章都是一个意义相关联的语篇，它围绕一个话题论述，在行文中词语重复、替代等现象是不可避免的。
根据这个原则，某个空格所对应的答案很可能就在上下文中重复出现的相关词。
所以，可以根据这些词之间的有机联系确定答案。
3。
要特别注意语法，如单词的各种形式的变化，种类句型的结构等。
单词的变化：a名词的选择，应联系文章主题及空格前后出现的有关词，注意其性和数的一致。
b动词的选用，要注意词义和惯用搭配，还要区分近义词之间的用法差异及所给词的形式。
c选择介词，应注意其惯用法，特别是与动词或其他词组成的固定搭配。
d选择代词，要注意性、数是否准确。
e选择连词，要注意分析前后句或上下文的逻辑关系。
f选择形容词和副词，要注意词义的区别，用于比较时，还要注意词形变化。
要注意句法题，搞清句子的种类、类型、省略和倒装a句子的种类包括陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。
一般以考查疑问句、感叹句的词序为多见，其次是祈使句的零时态等。
中考英语完型填空7大解题技巧(一篇)
中考英语完型填空7大解题技巧(一篇)中考英语完型填空7大解题技巧 1一、解题步骤第一步：要快速通读全文，了解文章大意，正确分析、归纳文章主旨。
第二步：在理解文章大意基础上，对每道题所给的词语进行剖析，考虑语境，上下呼应，运用逻辑思维进行推理，再根据自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短语、习惯用语、动词形式和句子结构等，先完成简单的，把难的留在后面。
第三步：再细读全文，集中精力解决难点，填补空缺。
第四步：答题完毕，遵循由整体到局部、由局部到整体的规律，再耐心通读全文，认真复查所选答案是否得当，语法是否正确，逻辑推理是否合理。
以下也是中考英语完型填空的步骤，供同学们参考：1 图可以帮助参考;2 答案线索一定在文中;3 完形又称障碍式阅读，可当作阅读题来做第一遍：3-5min：仔细读开头，结尾。
中间跳读，不看选项第二遍：如果遇到不会的题要做标记不要检查(修改)，除非有铁证。
二、解题技巧1、前后照应利用上下文信息，选择或填写正确的词是完型填空解题时最常用的方法之一。
在做四选一的完型填空时，我们有时会发现每一个选项从语法角度来讲都可以说得通，遇到这种情况，我们应细读上下文，正确答案会在上下文中得到提示。
试看以下例题：[例1]What do I remember about my childhood? There were good things and bad things. We used to live______ , and my parents always got up early in the morning to feed the cows and sheep.A. in a townB. on a farmC. on a busy streetD. in a cityB 本段主要讲作者回忆儿童时代所居住的地点。
从四个选项来看都是可能的，语法上都说得通。
但通过下文my parents always got up early in the morning to feed the cows and sheep.提示我们可以知道作者生活在农村，正确答案选B。
中考中的完形填空题型知识点归纳与总结
中考中的完形填空题型知识点归纳与总结完形填空题是中考英语考试中的重要题型，考查学生对语法、词汇和阅读理解能力的综合运用。
以下是对中考中的完形填空题型知识点的归纳与总结：一、考察内容1. 词汇选择：完形填空题中常涉及到同义词、反义词、近义词、词性的转换等。
解答时要仔细阅读上下文，根据语境猜测词义。
2. 时态与语态：对于完形填空中的动词形式，要根据上下文的时间和语境确定正确的时态和语态。
3. 代词与指代：注意代词与其指代的对象之间的一致性和连贯性。
4. 连词和逻辑关系：通过连接词和语法结构等线索判断句子之间的逻辑关系，确保句子的连贯性和一致性。
5. 词语辨析：在选项中出现相似或相同含义的词语时，要从句子的语义和语法角度进行辨析。
二、解题策略1. 阅读全文：在开始解题前，先通读全文，了解文章的大意和主题，为后面的选项填空判断提供上下文的帮助。
2. 避免主观臆断：解题时要严格按照文章的内容进行判断，避免主观臆断，尤其是对于难以理解的句子和词语，不要主观臆断其意义。
3. 选项对比：将选项与原文进行对比，排除明显错误的选项，然后根据语义和语法准确性选择最佳答案。
4. 上下文联系：通过将选项带入空白处，看是否能与上下文中的其他句子相结合，确保选项的连贯性和一致性。
5. 答案辨析：当选项对比得出多个可能答案时，要仔细考虑其在整体语境中的逻辑关系，选择与文章主旨和逻辑流程相符的答案。
三、备考建议1. 阅读习惯养成：通过大量的阅读练习，提高对语法和词汇的感知力，熟悉常用的表达方式，并了解不同语境下的词汇含义。
2. 多掌握语法知识：掌握基本的语法规则和用法，特别是时态、语态、代词、连接词等方面的知识点，为解题提供基础。
3. 积累词汇资源：通过背诵和运用单词、短语、词组等，扩大词汇量和辨析能力，提高对词汇的准确使用。
4. 阅读技巧训练：通过平时阅读，逐渐培养对文章主题、逻辑关系和语境的敏感性和洞察力，提高解题的准确性和效率性。
2024年初中英语中考复习备考完形填空专项练(含解析)
完形填空A father noticed his son crying silently. He asked him, “What’s wrong, son?”The boy answered, “My classmates 1 at me, calling me son of a poor gardener.”The father said, “Come with me, son, and let’s plant some 2 . It might cheer you up.” They walked to the garden, then the father took out some flower seeds (种子) and said, “Let’s carry out an experiment. We will 3 two flowers separately. I will care for one and you’ll care for the other. I will water mine with clean water, but you will water yours with 4 water. We shall see the results in the weeks to come.”The son was happy as he joined his father in planting the flowers. It took them some days to care for 5 and watch them grow. Later, the father brought his son to the garden and said to him, “Look at the two flowers and tell me 6 you see.” The boy replied, “My flower looks 7 than yours, how is that even possible when your water is cleaner?”The father smiled and said, “That’s 8 dirty water can’t stop a plant from growing. It serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥) to help it grow. You see, son, there are some people who will put you down in life, stop your dreams and throw bad 9 on you. Always remember that there is nothing wrong with you, and don’t let the bad words make you cry. 10 , let it encourage you into being a better person.”1．A．looked B．realized C．laughed D．regarded2．A．vegetables B．flowers C．fruits D．trees3．A．plant B．carry C．drive D．push4．A．clean B．dirty C．cold D．hot5．A．him B．you C．her D．them6．A．when B．what C．why D．how7．A．smaller B．weaker C．better D．worse8．A．because B．though C．unless D．until9．A．choices B．stories C．words D．jokes10．A．Anymore B．Besides C．Neither D．InsteadLiang Shu is a bird-watcher from Beijing. “I fell in love with bird watching in college whenone of my 11 showed me the beautiful birds at Peking University,” she said.Liang has gone on different bird watching 12 in China and abroad with her college friend. She talked about her trip to Yunnan. “We saw a bird wave (鸟浪). It means different kinds of birds 13 together in the sky,” Liang said. “We hid in the grass and 14 them to land and walk in front of us. 15 , we saw a kind of bird that we had wanted to see for years. We didn’t make any sound, but felt 16 .”Another time in France, she heard that a rare (罕见的) bird was 17 nearby, so she ran to see it. Many people there were taking photos of that bird. Feeling happy, she also took many photos. However, when she checked the photos 18 , she realized that it was just a kind of common bird. Later, the people all came to realize that, and everyone 19 . How funny it was!“I’m glad that birds are getting people’s 20 ,” Liang said. “Through bird watching, we are closer to living with nature in peace.”11．A．friends B．mothers C．students D．customers12．A．records B．shows C．trips D．sales13．A．eating B．flying C．walking D．landing14．A．waited for B．looked for C．cared for D．worked for15．A．Sadly B．Simply C．Recently D．Luckily16．A．bored B．excited C．relaxed D．worried17．A．brave B．proud C．active D．helpful18．A．lazily B．easily C．angrily D．carefully19．A．laughed B．arrived C．noticed D．agreed20．A．time B．magic C．money D．attentionMy five-year-old son and I were driving back home after school. He was 21 and wanted to know if we could run by Mcdonald’s and buy a hamburger. We drove into the parking spot (停车场) and in front of us was a car with an old lady inside. She looked 22 .I walked close to her and she told me that 23 car had broken down as soon as she drove out of the parking spot. I offered 24 her car back into the parking spot. She was so nervous that she couldn’t remember 25 her mobile phone. I called AAA car service andthen 26 her son to let him know she was safe. We waited with her until the AAA car arrived. She was unable to get into the AAA car 27 a recent knee operation (手术). My son and I drove her to where she was staying and helped take her bags inside. She had forgotten to get the 28 .We returned to McDonald’s and bought her dinner 29 then brought it back to her. Her son called me that evening and thanked me 30 his mother. My son was so sweet and told me that he was happy that we could help the lady.21．A．hungry B．thirsty C．tired D．sleepy22．A．happy B．quiet C．worried D．pretty23．A．my B．her C．your D．his24．A．to catch B．to hold C．to push D．to buy25．A．when to use B．why to use C．where to use D．how to use26．A．called B．warned C．wrote D．made27．A．since B．as C．because of D．while28．A．breakfast B．lunch C．water D．dinner29．A．and B．or C．but D．even30．A．seeing B．helping C．realizing D．saving根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。