【教育文档】2019版高考英语 Unit 12 Culture Shock夯练及解析答案北师大版必修4.doc
2019大一轮高考总复习英语北师大版课件：Unit 12 Culture Shock必修四 精品
Ⅲ. 经典句式精练 1．I ___w__o_u_ld__r_at_h_e_r_s_ta_y_______(宁愿待着……)cosy and read my novel.
(would rather do...宁愿做……) 2．Decide _w__h_e_re__to__g_o_o_n__h_o_li_d_a_y__(去哪里度假)with a friend.(疑问词＋不定式) 3．When I first arrived in San Francisco，I _h_a_d__a_d_i_ff_ic_u_l_t_t_im__e_u_n_d_e_r_st_a_n_d_in_g____ (理解……有一段困难时光)certain aspects of the American way of doing things.(have a difficult time doing sth.做某事有一段困难时光)
Ⅳ. 课文语法填空 根据课文内容用适当的词填空，使短文完整。
Visiting Britain Dear Aunt Mei，
How time flies！It has been 6 months since I came here.I owe you 1.__a_n___ apology for not writing to you more often.I’ve been busy studying and trying 2.__to__a_b_so_r_b____(absorb)all the new things around me，for I’m still experiencing culture shock.I’m glad you 3.__w__il_l_v_i_si_t___(visit)me soon and I’ll tell you something about London.London is an international city 4._w__h_e_re__ there are many international restaurants and there is at least one Chinese restaurant in almost every town.You have to get used 5.__to__ the tipping system here.I suggest 6.l_e_a_v_in_g_(leave)10% of the bill for the waiter or waitress.You can get some traveller’s cheques as 7.__i_t__ is easy to exchange them at banks or hotels.
2019_2020学年高中英语unit12cultureshockcultureshockcom
CommunicationWorkshop&CultureCorner课后篇巩固提升一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.When you feel the need to feel frustration,go ahead and be (full) frustrated.Then,be done with it and get on with making positive progress.2.You’ll never learn to speak another la nguage unless you’re (prepare) to make an effort.3.Ann will be a very useful (add) to our team.4.In the summer,large crops of fruit may(preserve) by freezing or bottling.5.A spoilt child is (rare) popular with other children.6.Different children have different(education) needs.7.The chairman asked me to express our(appreciate) of all your hard work.二、用正确的介词或副词填空1.Are you planning to return Spain?2.How did the colours red and green become associated Christmas?3.I’ve often heard the wonderful performances he gives,but I’ve never seen them.4.I’ve seen Jana with them several occasions.5.Dr Li hoped teachers would be sensitivesigns of stress in children at exam time.6.Any increase production costs is bound to send up prices.7.If she felt he was right,she would agreehim.8.I helped Stella when she was facing great difficulties.三、完成句子1.他带着成就感环视了一下房间。
2019版高中英语 Unit 12 Culture Shock Section Ⅴ Reading (Ⅲ) (Lesson 4
Section ⅤReading (Ⅲ) (Lesson 4 &Communication Workshop)[新生词汇初识]Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思1．contrary A．vi.适应；属于2．addition B．vt.喜欢，依恋；系，固定3．belong C．vt.出口，输出4．attach D．adj.喜爱5．spot E．adj.相反的6．broad F．adj.各种各样的；广阔的7．fond G．vt.携带；容忍8．export H．vt.宽恕，饶恕9．forgive I．n.地点；点；斑点10．bear J．n.相加，增加物【答案】1—5 EJABI 6—10 FDCHGⅡ.选择下列句中相应词组的汉语意思2．Most nurses are women，but in the higher ranks of medical profession women are in a minority.3．He was going to run when the police were on the spot.4．Brown said he was by no means annoyed；on the contrary，he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.5．If you want to be successful in something，first of all，you must be sure of yourself.6．Honestly speaking，I am not fond of country music.7．The pencil with which you wrote just now belongs to me.8．Please bear in mind that you have only one life.【答案】1—5 DHGBF 6－8 AEC[教材语篇细研]第一步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P42教材课文，选择最佳答案1. George's family came to Australia from in the 1980s.A．Greece B．ScotlandC．France D．Asia2. The following sports are popular in Australia EXCEPT ．A．surfing B．fishingC．horseriding D．boxing3. In which place can you enjoy opera，drama，rock concerts，etc.?A．Melbourne. B．Sydney.C．Perth. D．Canberra.4．Fiona thinks is a place worth visiting in Australia.A．the desertB．the coastC．the Great Barrier ReefD．Ayers Rock【答案】1－4 ADBC第二步精读——能力升华接轨高考根据P42教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019版高考英语Unit12CultureShock夯练(含解析)北师大版必修4
Culture Shock李仕才一、阅读理解。
The American travel website company TripAdvisor publishes a list of the world's best beaches every year.Today，we are going to explore some of this year's top 10 beaches in the world.1．Baia do Sancho，BrazilIt is named as this year's best beach in the world.Its water is calm and clear.Its sand is fine and soft.But getting to Baia do Sancho is not so easy.It is on Fernando de Noronha，a volcanic island more than 300 kilometers off Brazil's coast.Travelers must take a plane or boat from major cities in northern Brazil to get there.And no more than 420 visitors can be on the island at one time.2．Grace Bay，Turks and CaicosWhile Baia do Sancho is difficult to get to，TripAdvisor's secondranked beach could not be much easier for tourists to reach.This beach has impossibly clean and clear waters and pure white sand.Its calm waters make it extremely safe for swimming，snorkeling，or simply floating.Once on land，many visitors enjoy walking—barefoot—for several kilometers on the soft，warm sand.3．Eagle Beach，ArubaTo get to the thirdbest beach，we head south to the Dutch Caribbean island of Aruba.Like Grace Bay，Eagle Beach has clear，calm waters and soft white sand.It offers visitors a chance to try different water sports，including tubing and jet skiing.Eagle Beach may be best known，however，for its dramatic sunsets.On clear nights，the sky turns red，orange，and purple.4．Playa Paraiso，CubaThe fourthbest beach is Playa Paraiso，an island off Cuba's southern coast.It has a fun，laidback restaurant for those who wish to eat and drink.There is little else on the beach.And that is exactly what visitors like about it.People come here for the sugarlike sand and calm waters filled with colorful wildlife.1．Which of the following is true about Baia do Sancho?A．It receives thousands of visitors each time.B．It can only be visited by plane.C．It is near the Brazil's coast.D．It is hard to reach.2．Where can visitors go if they want to enjoy the beauty of the sinking sun?A．Baia do Sancho，Brazil.B．Grace Bay，Turks and Caicos.C．Eagle Beach，Aruba.D．Playa Paraiso，Cuba.3．What can visitors mainly do on Playa Paraiso，Cuba?A．Go boating.B．Have a relaxing dinner.C．Admire colorful sand.D．Try different water sports.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
2019高中英语Unit12CultureShockSectionⅤGrammar教案(含解析)北师大版必修4
Section Ⅴ Grammar单元语法项目(一)——跟动名词和不定式作宾语的动词语法图解探究发现①I refuse to let you pay for anything while you’re here.②She wanted to go home earlier that day.③I suggest leaving 10% of the bill for the waiter or waitress.④I think we should consider staying in the English countryside for a few nights as you enjoy hiking.⑤Do you like to play/playing chess?⑥I’ll remember to post your letter.⑦I don’t remember saying that to him before.[我的发现](1)句①句②中refuse和want要跟不定式作宾语。
(2)句③句④中suggest，consider和enjoy要跟动名词作宾语。
(3)句⑤中like后既可跟不定式也可跟动名词作宾语，意义区别不大。
(4)句⑥句⑦中remember既可跟不定式也可跟动名词作宾语，但含义不同。
一、只接动名词作宾语的动词或动词短语1．这类词语可借助以下口诀来记忆：避免错过少延期 (avoid, miss, postpone)建议完成多练习 (advise/suggest, finish, practise)喜欢想象与考虑 (enjoy/appreciate, imagine，consider)承认否定与妒忌 (admit, deny, envy)逃避冒险莫原谅 (escape, risk, excuse)忍受保持不介意 (stand, keep, mind)Bill suggested holding a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.比尔建议开一个关于假期期间为上海世博会做些什么的会议。
12018_2019学年高中英语Unit12CultureShockSectionⅠWarm_up
Unit 12 Culture Shock Section Ⅰ Warmup & Lesson 103精讲课时语法[语法·预备役]——跟动名词和不定式作宾语的动词用所给动词的适当形式填空1. I have decided ________ (study) engineering.答案：to study2. Would you mind ________ (open) the door?答案：opening3. I suggest ________(go) to Europe for a visit next summer vacation. 答案：going4. She tried ________ (wash) her hair with a new shampoo.答案：washing5. When I left home, I had forgotten ________ (bring) it with me.答案：to bring[语法·讲座]一、只接动名词作宾语的动词及词组admit 承认advise 建议allow 允许appreciate 感激 avoid 避免 consider 考虑delay 推迟 dislike 厌恶 enjoy 喜欢escape 逃避 excuse 原谅 finish 完成forbid 禁止 forgive 原谅 imagine 想象keep 保持 miss 错过 practise 练习permit 允许 risk 冒险 resist 经得住suggest 建议 fancy 喜欢 deny 否认be worth 值得 be used to 习惯于 be fond of喜欢can't help 禁不住can't stand/bear 不能忍受give up 放弃 put off 推迟pay attention to 注意 devote oneself to 献身于set about 开始，着手 succeed in 成功depend on 依赖 lead to 通向，导致助记口诀：[考虑][建议][盼][原谅]，→(consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, pardon)[承认][推迟]没得[想]。
2019高中英语 Unit 12 Culture Shock Section Ⅵ Language Points(Ⅲ)(Lesson 4
Section ⅥLanguage Points(Ⅲ)(Lesson 4，Communication Workshop，Culture Corner &Bulletin Board)[语言基础自测]Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．The volunteers are reminded of taking everything belonging(属于) to them before leaving the hotel.2．We've grown very attached(依恋) to this village and don't want to move.3．The baby is a new addition(增加的人) to our family.4．A broad(广阔的) valley opened up leading to a flat land.5．This area has become a hot spot(地点)．6．They export their products to markets throughout the world.7．I'm not ill.On the contrary，I'm very healthy.8．He can't bear people smoking while he's eating.9．Only a minority of people support these new laws.10．After all，he is only a child.Forgive him for what he has done and give him a chance to correct his mistake.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性或汉语提示，写出下列单词1．belong vi.适应；属于→belongings n．所有物，财产2．minority n．少数，少数民族→minor adj.较小的，较少的→majority n．(反义词)大多数3．forgive vt.宽恕，饶恕→forgiveness n．宽恕4．unfair adj.不公平的→fair adj.公平的→fairly adv.公正地；相当→fairness n．公平，公正5．addition n．相加，增加物→addition al adj.附加的；追加的；另外的Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．loads of 许多；大量2．have an effect on 对……有影响3．belong to 属于4．be fond of 喜欢5．look out for 当心6．take...seriously 认真对待7．on the contrary 与此相反，恰恰相反8．in addition 另外Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Loads of tourists pour into this place in summer.2．John is fond of pointing out other people's mistakes.3．You take things too seriously；try to enjoy life a bit more!4．Those books I lent to you belong to my younger brother.5．It has not been known whether this kind of drug has an effect on the brain. Ⅴ.经典句式仿写(教材P42)At first ，we didn't feel we belong here ，but now we are attached to the land we live on.起初，我们并没有感觉到我们也属于这里，但现在我们却对这片所生活的土地非常依恋了。
2019高中英语Unit12CultureShockSectionⅠWarm_up
Unit 12 Culture ShockThe other day I announced that I would go abroad for further study right after my college education. My decision evoked (引起，唤起) the immediate objection of my family: Why? Why should I borrow a huge sum of money for overseas study while I might receive the same education at home at a relatively (相对地) low cost? My answer is: in addition to knowledge, I can gain experience that those who stay at home will never have.First, experience is the opportunity for the reallife use of foreign languages. While a person can study a foreign language at home, the effect can never be compared with constant use of the language in everyday life. There is no better opportunity to improve secondlanguage skills than living in the country in which it is spoken.Second, living and studying abroad offers me a different perspective (角度) of the world. On a university campus, foreign students are likely to come across their counterparts from different countries and areas and are exposed to different ideas and values. This helps me to have a better understanding of different societies and inevitably (必然地) see my own country in a new light (以新的眼光)．Third, overseas experience, disappointing and painful as it may be, is helpful. A person going abroad for study often experiences much more difficulty — difficulty in adapting to a new culture and in dealing with all problems alone. Yet, the difficulty, coupled with the frustration brought on by culture shock, is a rewarding experience for one’s future life and development of personality (个性)．Although going abroad is expensive and perhaps painful, the payoff (回报) is worthwhile. For the benefit is not merely knowledge gained, but the experience desirable in one’s personal life.Section_ⅠWarmup & Lesson 1 —Prereading[原文呈现]Dear Aunt Mei，I can’t believe I’ve been in London for 6 months already! I certainly owe①you an apology② for not writing more often. I’ve just been so busy studying and trying③to absorb④all the new things around me —I think I’m still experiencing⑤culture shock.There is so much here that is different from home. But you’ll soon experience it all yourself! I wish⑥ your visit wasn’t going to be so brief⑦ but there’s a lot we can do and see in a week. I’m just so glad you can afford⑧ to visit me and I refuse to let you pay for anything while you’re here!I don’t know what your expectations⑨ are of London, but knowing that you’ve never travelled outside of Asia⑩， I thought I’d tell you a bit about what you can expect to find⑪.[读文清障]①owe/əʊ/vt.欠(情、债等)owe ... to sb./owe sb....欠某人……，把……归功于某人②apology/ə'pɒlədʒi/n.道歉，认错make an apology to sb. for (doing) sth.因(做了)某事向某人道歉③be busy doing sth.忙于做某事④absorb/əb'sɔːb/vt.理解，掌握；吸收be absorbed in全神贯注于……⑤experience v．体验，经历；n.[U]经验；[C]经历⑥wish后接从句，从句要使用虚拟语气。
高中英语Unit12CultureShockSectionⅠReadingⅠWarmup
Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思
1．majority
A．v.给小费 n.小费
2．wander
B．vt.理解，掌握；吸收
3．owe
C．vt.兑换，交换
4．anyhow
D．vi.漫游，闲逛
5．tip
E．adv.总之，反正；不管怎样
6．expectation
F．adj.合理的，正当的
7．exchange 8．reasonable 9．absorb 10．apology
Although going abroad is expensive and perhaps painful，the payoff (回报) is worthwhile.For the benefit is not merely knowledge gained，but the experience desirable in one's personal life.
E．Second，living and studying abroad offers me a different perspective (角 度) of the world.
【答案】 1－3 DAE
SectionⅠ Reading(Ⅰ) (Warm-up & Lesson 1)
[新生词汇初识]
B．Overseas study is attractive to many young people. C．A person can study a foreign language both at home and abroad.
D．My answer is：in addition to knowledge，I can gain experience that those who stay at home will never have.
2019版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit12CultureShock教师用书北师大版必
Unit 12 Culture Shock(对应学生用书第84页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．owe vt. 欠(情、债等) 2．brief adj.短暂的，简短的3．exchange vt.兑换，交换4．laughter n. 笑；笑声5．book vt.预约，预订6．novel n. (长篇)小说7．headmaster n. 校长8．request n. 请求9．familiar adj.熟悉的，常见的10．arrival n. 到达，抵达11．aspect n. 方面12．outgoing adj.友好的，乐于交友的13．earthquake n. 地震14．belong vi.适应；属于15．birthplace n. 出生地16．fond adj.喜爱17．broad adj.各种各样的；广阔的18．minority n. 少数，少数民族19．unfair adj.不公平的20．forgive vt.宽恕，饶恕21．cheque n. 支票22．indicate vt.表明；表示23．canteen n. 食堂，餐厅24．appetite n. 胃口，食欲25．detective n. 侦探26．contrary adj.相反的27．preview n. 预告；预演，预展Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．apology n. 道歉，认错→apologize v. 道歉，辩解，赔不是2．absorb vt.理解，掌握；吸收→absorbed adj.被……吸引住的→absorbing adj.吸引人的3．expectation n. 期待的事物，预期→expect vt.期待，预料，指望→expected adj.预期的，预料的4．majority n. 大半，大多数→major adj.主要的；重要的5．reason n. 理由v. 推论→reasonable adj.合理的，正当的6．curious adj.好奇的→curiously adv. 奇怪地；好奇地→curiosity n. 好奇7．move v. 移动；感动→movement n. 动作；活动→movable adj.可移动的→moved adj.感动的→moving adj.令人感动的8．formal adj.正式的→formally adv. 正式地→informal adj.非正式的9．caution n. 小心，谨慎→cautious adj.小心翼翼的，谨慎的10．educate v. 教育→education n. 教育→educator n. 教育者→educated adj.有教养的11．add vt.增加；补充说→addition n. 相加，增加物→additional adj.附加的，补充的12．injure vt.伤害→injury n. 伤害→injured adj.伤害的Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．I don't want to get too absorbed(absorb) in modeling.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)2．In a further twist, birth rate is highest in poorly educated(educate) rural areas.(2017·江苏高考)3．If I have made any mistakes，I'm ready to apologize(apology)．4．Since her arrival(arrive) at the company，she has reorganized several departments. 5．Her husband is cautious(caution)，never making a swift decision about anything. 6．You should know the additional(addition)responsibilities that are incidental to the job.7．Parents owe their children privacy and respect for their personal belongings(belong)．8．The boy is curiously watching what the old man is doing in the garden and he is always curious about the world outside and shows great curiosity about what is going on in nature.(curious)9．The couple moved into the movable house and they felt much moved to see the moving movie after moving into the new house.(movement)10．Three people were killed and five injured in the crash.The doctor said two of the injured had serious injuries．(injure)[拓展联想]单复数同形名词知多少①manners 礼貌②means方法③news 新闻④series丛书⑤Swiss 瑞士人⑥deer鹿⑦beer 啤酒⑧spacecraft航天器“伤害”动词小聚①wound 伤害②hurt受伤③damage 损害④harm伤害⑤impair 损害⑥destroy破坏；损坏“说”之种种①insist 坚持说②joke开玩笑地说③add 继续说④complain抱怨说⑤go on 接着说⑥warn警告说⑦come on 说吧⑧whisper低声说Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．get used to 习惯于2．give...a lift 让……搭车，搭便车3．see...off 给(某人)送行4．belong to 属于5．insist on 坚持，坚决要求6．stare at 盯着看；凝视7．be attached to 附属于8．sound like 听起来像9．in poor condition 状况不好10．be sensitive to 对……敏感11．at least 至少12．contrary to 与……相反13．put/bring an end to 结束14．loads of 许多，大量Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．I found the job tiring at first but I soon got used to it.2．After Tom saw Frank off at the bus station，he went to the post office to post the letter.3．Contrary to most managers' opinion，the young manager voiced his unique view. 4．A final battle put/brought the war to an end，and then the country had been in peace for many years.5．The young man insisted on being sent to where he was most needed.6．The fresh air belongs equally to us all，we should protect it being polluted. 7．That sounds like Bill coming up the stairs.8．They stared at the strange sight in silent wonder.9．I've got loads of friends who're unemployed.10．I've known her at least as long as you have.[拓展联想]无被动语态短语大全①date from 始于②belong to 属于③suffer from 遭受④come true 变成现实⑤take place 发生⑥break out 爆发聚焦“看”相关短语①look around 环顾；四下察看②look down 俯视；向下看③look up 仰望；抬头往上看④glare at 怒视⑤stare at 盯着看；凝视⑥glance at 浏览；粗略地看[句式结构仿写]教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.特殊疑问词＋不定式Decide where to go on holiday with a friend. 1.曾有一段时间，我不知道如何与同学相处。
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Culture Shock一、阅读理解。
The American travel website company TripAdvisor publishes a list of the world's best beaches every year.Today，we are going to explore some of this year's top 10 beaches in the world.1．Baia do Sancho，BrazilIt is named as this year's best beach in the world.Its water is calm and clear.Its sand is fine and soft.But getting to Baia do Sancho is not so easy.It is on Fernando de Noronha，a volcanic island more than 300 kilometers off Brazil's coast.Travelers must take a plane or boat from major cities in northern Brazil to get there.And no more than 420 visitors can be on the island at one time.2．Grace Bay，Turks and CaicosWhile Baia do Sancho is difficult to get to，TripAdvisor's second ranked beach could not be much easier for tourists to reach.This beach has impossibly clean and clear waters and pure white sand.Its calm waters make it extremely safe for swimming，snorkeling，or simply floating.Once on land，many visitors enjoy walking—barefoot —for several kilometers on the soft，warm sand.3．Eagle Beach，ArubaTo get to the thirdbest beach，we head south to the Dutch Caribbean island of Aruba.Like Grace Bay，Eagle Beach has clear，calm waters and soft white sand.It offers visitors a chance to try different water sports，including tubing and jet skiing.Eagle Beach may be best known，however，for itsdramatic sunsets.On clear nights，the sky turns red，orange，and purple.4．Playa Paraiso，CubaThe fourthbest beach is Playa Paraiso，an island off Cuba's southern coast.It has a fun，laidback restaurant for those who wish to eat and drink.There is little else on the beach.And that is exactly what visitors like about it.People come here for the sugarlike sand and calm waters filled with colorful wildlife.1．Which of the following is true about Baia do Sancho?A．It receives thousands of visitors each time.B．It can only be visited by plane.C．It is near the Brazil's coast.D．It is hard to reach.2．Where can visitors go if they want to enjoy the beauty of the sinking sun?A．Baia do Sancho，Brazil.B．Grace Bay，Turks and Caicos.C．Eagle Beach，Aruba.D．Playa Paraiso，Cuba.3．What can visitors mainly do on Playa Paraiso，Cuba?A．Go boating.B．Have a relaxing dinner.C．Admire colorful sand.D．Try different water sports.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
美国一家旅游网站介绍了四个年度世界排名前四的海滩。
【难句分析】People come here for the sugarlike sand and calm watersfilled with colorful wildlife.分析：这是一个复杂的简单句。
过去分词短语filled with colorful wildlife作waters的后置定语。
译文：人们为了像砂糖一样的沙子和充满丰富多彩的野生动植物的平静的水域而来到这里。
1．D 考查细节理解。
根据题干关键词“Baia do Sancho”及第二段中的“But getting to Baia do Sancho is not so easy... Travelers must take a plane or boat from major cities in northern Brazil to get there”可知，Baia do Sancho比较难到达，所以选D。
2．C 考查细节理解。
根据第六段中的“Eagle Beach may be best known，however, for its dramatic sunsets”可知，Eagle Beach有令人印象深刻的日落，与题干的“enjoy the beauty of the sinking sun”所表达的意思相一致，所以选C。
3．B 考查细节理解。
根据第七段句子“It has a fun，laidback restaurant for those who wish to eat and drink”可知，在Playa Paraiso能够享用令人放松的晚餐，所以选B。
二、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2017·太原二模)You may feel short of money even if you have a good salary.The following are some tips on 61.____________ to save your money.First, set goals to save money and form money－saving 62.____________ (habit) while staying away from those who waste money.Think twice before using money on expensive skin care products.Second, cut down your daily expenses.When going to a supermarket, write down what you want to buy to avoid 63.____________ (buy) unnecessary stuff.Girls, 64.____________ always spend money on clothes, should keep65.____________ eye open for discounts—you’re likely to buy good summer dress in winter at a 66.____________ (reason) price.Third，economize your social life.When it’s your turn to buy a meal, invite your friends to your home and cook the dinner 67.____________ (you)．If you separate from your boyfriend, you 68.____________ (suppose) to donate the gifts he sent to you to some charities instead 69.____________ throwing them away.70.____________ (final), you need to find other ways to earn extra money.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些节省开支的建议。
61．how解析：考查宾语从句。
根据下文可知，本文主要介绍了一些节省开支的建议，即如何节省开支。
故填how。
62．habits解析：考查名词的数。
habit是可数名词，此处应用其复数形式，意为“养成省钱的习惯”。
故填habits。
63．buying解析：考查非谓语动词。
根据句法知识可知，avoid后应接动词的现代分词形式作宾语。
故填buying。
64．who解析：考查定语从句。
分析句子结构可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“Girls”，指人，且关系词在从句中作主语，故应用who 引导该从句。
故填who。
65．an解析：考查冠词。
keep an eye open for 为固定短语，意为“密切注意，留心”，符合语境。