高考英语(译林版)总复习真题研练64
2021届高考英语总复习真题研练6牛津译林版202108202170
2021届高考英语总复习真题研练6牛津译林版202108202170Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(2021·全国Ⅱ，A)What's On?Electric Underground7．30 pm1.00 am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know who's playing in your area? We're bringing you an exciting evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands.Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so，come early to the talk at 7.30 pm by Jules Skye，a successful record producer.He's going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music.Gee Whizz8．30 pm10.30 pm Comedy at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform.He's the funniest standup comedian on the comedy scene.This joyful show will please everyone，from the youngest to the oldest.Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00 pm for drinks and snacks(快餐)．Simon's Workshop5．00 pm7.30 pm Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy.The workshop looks at every kind of comedy，and practices many different ways of making people laugh.Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years' experience of teaching comedy.His workshops are exciting and fun.An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8．00 pm11.00 pm Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music；this is a great evening out.Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new bestselling CD，with James Pickering on the piano.The menu is Italian，with excellent meat and fresh fish，pizzas and pasta(面食)．Bookearly to get a table.Our bar is open all day，and serves cocktails，coffee，beer，and white wine.【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。
2022届高考英语(译林版)总复习真题研练19 Word版含解析
Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(2021·全国Ⅲ，A)MusicOpera at Music Hall：1243 Elm Street.The season runs June through August，with additional performances in March and September.The Opera honors EnjoytheArts membership discounts.Phone：241-2742.http：//.Chamber Orchestra：The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street，which offers several concerts from March through June.Call 723-1182 for more information.http：//.Symphony Orchestra：At Music Hall and Riverbend.For ticket sales，call 381-3300.Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall and in summer at Riverbend.http：///home.asp.College Conservatory of Music (CCM)：Performances are on the main campus(校园)of the university，usually at Patricia Cobbett M organizes a variety of events，including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet，CCM's Philharmonic Orchestra，and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque throughmodern music.Students with I．D.card can attend the events for free.A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183.http：///e v ents/calendar.Riverbend Music Theater：6295 Kellogg rge outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (piece difference)．Big name shows all summer long! Phone：232-6220.http：///www.ri v .【语篇解读】本文是几则广告，主要介绍了五支乐队的表演地点、时间、联系方式等信息。
2022届高考英语(译林版)总复习真题研练60 Word版含解析
Task 1：阅读下面(xià mian)短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中，选出可以(kěyǐ)填入空白处的最佳选项。
(·新课标全国(quán ɡuó)Ⅰ)As a general rule，all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规(chángguī))basis.As a matter of fact，we can see this__1__at work in people of all__2__.For example，on Christmas morning，children are excited about__3__with their new toys.But their__4__soon wears off and by January those__5__toys can be found put away in the basement.The world is full of__6__stamp albums and unfinished models，each standing as a monument to someone's__7__interest.When parents bring home a pet，their child__8__bathes it and brushes its fur.Within a short time，however，the__9__of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.Adolescents enter high school with great__10__but are soon looking forward to__11__.The same is true of the young adults going to college.And then，how many__12__，who now complain(抱怨(bào yuàn))about the long drives to work，__13__drove for hours at a time when they first__14__their driver's licenses(执照)？Before people retire，they usually__15__to do a lot of__16__things，which they never had__17__to do whileworking.But__18__after retirement，the golfing，the fishing，the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they__19__.And，like the child in January，they go searching for new__20__.【语篇解读(jiě dú)】本文是一篇议论文，在人的一生中会有很多兴趣与爱好，但是当这些兴趣和爱好成为常规，即经常要做的事情时，人们很快就会对他们失去兴趣，转而寻找新的兴趣与爱好了。
2022届高考英语(译林版)总复习真题研练18 Word版含解析
Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(2022·新课标全国Ⅱ，B)Since the first Earth Day in 1970，Americans have gotten alot“greener”toward the environment.“We didn't know at that time that there even was an environment，let alone that there was a problem with it，”says Bruce Anderson，president of Earth Day USA．But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement.Business people，political leaders，university professors，and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement.“The understanding has increased many，many times，”says Gaylord Nelson，the former governor from Wisconsin，who thought up the first Earth Day.According to US government reports，emissions (排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 million tons.The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9.Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with，the world is a safer and healthier place.A kind of “green thinking” has become part of practices.Great improvement has been achieved.In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs；today in 1995 there are about 6,600.Advanced lights，motors，and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.Twenty-five years ago，there were hardly any education programs for environment.Today，it's hard to find a public school，university，or law school that does not have such a kind ofprogram.“Until we do that，nothing else will change！”say Bruce Anderson.【语篇解读】本文介绍了自从1970年第一个地球日成立以来，美国的环境有了很大改善。
2022届高考英语(译林版)总复习真题研练69 Word版含解析
Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(2021·安徽，C)As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information，are people remembering less? If you know your computer will save information，why store it in your own personal memory，your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.In a recent study，Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments.She and her research team wanted to know how the Internet is changing memory.In the first experiment，they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer.The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information.The second group understood that the computer would not save ter，the second group remembered the information better.People in the first group knew they could find the information again，so they did not try to remember it.In another experiment，the researchers gave people facts to remember，and told them where to find the information on the computer.The information was in a specific computer folder (文件夹)．Surprisingly，people later remembered the folder location (位置) better than the facts.When people use the Internet，they do not remember the information.Rather，they remember how to find it.This is called “transactive memory (交互记忆)．”According to Sparrow，we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet.Instead，computer users are developing stronger transactive memories；that is，people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date.This doesn't mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent，but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.【语篇解读】本文是一篇谈论文。
高考英语总复习 真题研练80 牛津译林版(2021年最新整理)
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真题研练80Task 1：阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～20各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
（2015·天津）My fiancé（未婚夫） and I were excited about shopping for our first home。
But our funds were __1__，and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory。
One agent __2__ a house in particular.Although her description sounded wonderful，the price was __3__ our range，so we declined。
But she kept urging us to have a look __4__。
We finally did and it was __5__ at first sight。
It was Our Home,small and charming,overlooking a quiet lake。
Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners,a nice elderly couple,we felt the warmth and __6__ of the marriage within that home.As perfect as it was，the price remained too high for us。
2022届高考英语(译林版)总复习真题研练59 Word版含解析
Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(·安徽，D)There are an extremely large number of ants worldwide.Each individual (个体的) ant hardly weighs anything，but put together they weigh roughly the same as all of mankind.They also live nearly everywhere，except on frozen mountain tops and around the poles.For animals their size，ants have been astonishingly successful，largely due to their wonderful social behavior.In colonies (群体) that range in size from a few hundred to tens of millions，they organize their lives with a clear division of labor.Even more amazing is how they achieve this level of organization.Where we use sound and sight to communicate，ants depend primarily on pheromones (外激素)，chemicals sent out by individuals and smelled or tasted by fellow members of their colony.When an ant finds food，it produces a pheromone that will lead others straight to where the food is.When an individual ant comes under attack or is dying，it sends out an alarm pheromone to warn the colony to prepare for a conflict as a defense unit.In fact，when it comes to the art of war，ants have no equal.They are completelyfearless and will readily take_on a creature much larger than themselves，attacking in large groups and overcoming their target.Such is their devotion to the common good of the colony that not only soldier ants but also worker ants will sacrifice their lives to help defeat an enemy.Behaving in this selfless and devoted manner，these little creatures have survived on Earth for more than 140 million years，far longer than dinosaurs.Because they think as one，they have a collective (集体的) intelligence greater than you would expect from its individual parts.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。
2018届高考英语(译林版)总复习真题研练67(有解析)
Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(2014·大纲版全国，E)Which boy hasn't dreamed of being a cool secret agent(特工)？The wonderful fighting abilities and the world-saving adventures are much more colourful than most people's everyday lives.Well，Cody Banks is just like any other boy，except that he is not just dreaming.He has a big secret his friends never know about.He was trained to be a spy(间谍)by a special CIA programme，which was made to look like a summer camp.He learned high-speed driving，hand-to-hand fighting and the use of high-tech tools.After proving he could become a young hero by saving a baby from a runaway car.Banks gets his first real task.He must make friends with a popular girl at school，Natalie Connors.Then，he must spy on her father，a scientist who has developed a dangerous technology(技术)．Banks must stop a group of bad people from forcing Natalie's father into using the technology to endanger the world.The CIA may have taught him first-class self-defence moves，but they didn't show him how to talk to girls.Banks has zero ability when it comes to dealing with girls.How can he get around his problem and get an invitation to the girl's upcoming birthday party？Will he finally become Natalie's boyfriend and find out whatever he can about her father's work?Agent Cody Banks has everything that young people are interested in：big explosions，breath-taking performances and funny girl-dating experiences.It was listed No.2 in the American box office last week.“This story is interesting and fun for the whole family to enjoy，and especially cool for young boys，”said Paul Perkins，a film reviewer in the US.【语篇解读】这是一篇关于少年特工的影片——Agent Cody Banks简介。
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Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
(2014·四川，D)With around 100 students scheduled to be in that 9 am Monday morning lecture，it is no surprise that almost 20 people actually make it to the class and only 10 of them are still awake after the first 15 minutes；it is not even a surprise that most of them are still in their pyjamas(睡衣)．Obviously，students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule.All human beings possess a body clock.Along with other alerting(警报)systems，this governs the sleep/ wake cycle and is therefore one of the main processes which govern sleep behaviour.Typically，the preferred sleep/wake cycle is delayed in adolescents，which leads to many students not feeling sleepy until much later in the evenings.This typ ical sleep pattern is usually referred to as the“night owl”schedule of sleep.This is opposed to the “early bird”schedule，and is a kind of disorder where the individual tends to stay up much past midnight.Such a person has great difficulty in waking up in the mornings.Research suggests that night owls feel most alert and function best in the evenings and at night.Research findings have shown that about 20 percent of people can be classified as“night owls”and only 10 percent can be classified as“early birds”—the other 70 percent are in the middle.Although this is clearly not true for all students，for the ones who are true night owls this gives them an excellent excuse for missing their lectures which unfortunately fall before midday.【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。
每个人都有属于自己的生物钟。
研究发现：由于某些人的睡眠周期不能与日常事务很好地协调，从而造成睡眠紊乱。
有相当一部分人成了半夜不睡觉早晨起不了床的“夜猫子”。
1．What does the author stress in Paragraph 1?A．Many students are absent from class.B．Students are very tired on Monday mornings.C．Students do not adjust their sleep patterns well.D．Students are not well prepared for class on Mondays.答案C[细节理解题。
本段最后一句话对以上所述进行总结，也是本段的大意。
由此可知C项正确。
]2．Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2?A．Most students prefer to get up late in the morning.B．Students don't sleep well because of alerting systems.C．One's body clock governs the sleep/wake cycle independently.D．Adolescents' delayed sleep/wake cycle isn't the preferred pattern.答案D[细节理解题。
根据“Typically，the preferred sleep/wake cycle is delayed in adolescents...”一句可知答案为D。
]3. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “classified”？A．Criticised. B．Grouped.C．Organised. D．Named.答案B[词义猜测题。
画线单词所在句子的意思是“研究结果表明大约有20%的人可以划分到‘夜猫子’这一类，10%的人可以划分到‘早起的鸟儿’这一类。
”classified意为……归为一类。
]4．What does the text mainly talk about?A．Functions of the body clock.B．The “night owl”phenomenon.C．Human beings' sleep behaviour.D．The school schedule of “early birds”．答案B[主旨大意题。
短文开篇就描述了“夜猫子”现象，然后从生物学角度进行分析，接下来又与“早起的鸟儿”进行对比说明。
因此答案为B。
] Task 2：词汇积累1．schedule v．安排，排定(在某时间做某事)2．adjust v．调整，使适合3．therefore ad v.因此，所以4．refer to...as...把……称作，把……当作5．be opposed to 与……相反，反对6．behaviour n．行为7．typically ad v.典型地8．individual n．个人9．unfortunately ad v.不幸地Task 3：语法填空With around 100 students __1__ (schedule) to be in that 9 am Monday morning lecture，__2__ is no surprise that almost 20 people actually make it __3__ the class and only 10 of them __4__ (be) still awake after the first 15 minutes；it is not even a surprise __5__ most of them are still in their pyjamas(睡衣)．__6__ (obvious)，students are terrible at __7__ (adjust) their sleep cycles to their daily schedule.答案 1.scheduled 2.it 3.to 4.are 5.that 6．Obviously7.adjustingTask 4：短文改错(下面文字有十处错误，请改正)This is opposingopposed to the“early bird”schedule，and is a kind of disorderthatwherethe individual tends to stay up much past midnight.Such a person has great difficultyinwakewaking up in the mornings.Research suggests that night owlsfeltfeel most alert andfunction best in the evenings and at night.Research findings have shown that about 20percent of people can ∧be classified as “night owls”orand only 10 percent can beclassified as “early birds”—the other 70 percentisare in the middle.Although this isclearclearly not true for all students，for the ones who are true night owls this gives themaan excellent excuse for missing their lecturelectures which unfortunately fall beforemidday.Task 5：攻克长难句(分析句子结构，尝试翻译成汉语)Although this is clearly not true for all students，for the ones who are true night owls this gives them an excellent excuse for missing their lectures which unfortunately fall before midday.分析：这是一个复合句，Although this is clearly not true for all students为让步状语从句，who are true night owls为定语从句，修饰先行词ones，which unfortunately fall before midday为另外一个定语从句，修饰先行词lectures。