人教版八年级英语上册第九单元知识归纳
八年级上人教版unit9知识点
八年级上人教版unit9知识点八年级上人教版Unit 9知识点八年级上人教版英语Unit 9主要讲述了旅行和文化的相关话题。
下面就让我们来了解这一单元的重要知识点。
一、词汇1. 旅行相关词汇① pack：打包② boarding pass：登机牌③ itinerary：旅行行程④ sightseeing：观光⑤ souvenir：纪念品⑥ travel agency：旅行社⑦ tourist attraction：旅游胜地2. 语法1. 一般现在时旅行相关对话使用一般现在时，例如：① What do you usually pack when you travel?② What kind of souvenirs do you usually buy?2. 一般过去时旅行中出现的时间过去时使用一般过去时，包括：① went，took，saw，bought，visited等② What did you do last weekend?3. 现在进行时旅行计划中的动作通常使用现在进行时，例如：① I am packing my bags for the trip.② She is planning to visit Beijing next week.4. 现在完成时表示已经去过或者做过某事情，使用现在完成时，例如：① I have been to the Great Wall.② Have you ever tried the local food when you travel?5. 选择疑问句提出选择性质问题时使用选择疑问句，例如：① Do you prefer traveling alone or with a group?② Would you rather visit a big city or a small town?二、常用句型1. 问路句型Excuse me, how can I get to…?Can you tell me the way to…?Is it far from here to…?2. 寻找帮助句型Excuse me, could you help me?I wonder if you could tell me…Do you know where I can find…?3. 对话句型① What are you going to do this weekend?I am going to…/I am planning to…② Did you go anywhere special on your last vacation? Yes, I went to…/No, I didn't go anywhere special.三、文化知识在旅行中，我们还需要了解一些文化知识，这对于我们更好地了解当地的风俗习惯，与当地人交流有很大帮助。
人教版英语八年级上第九单元知识点
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?一、单词及短语1、prepare 动词意为使…做好准备，把…准备好；常用短语①prepare for……为…做准备；其名词形式是preparation 意为准备，准备工作Eg：I can’t go to your party ,because I must prepare for the math exam.The farmers are preparing the ground for planting。
农民们正在为种植准备耕地。
②prepare sb for/to do sth 使某人对……做好准备eg:The teachers are preparing the students for the final examination.老师们正让学生们准备期末考试.He took out a picec of paper and prepared to write to his friend.他拿出一张纸，准备给他的朋友写信。
③prepare sb sth 为某人准备……eg：the host prepared us a delicious meal.主人为我们准备了美味的晚餐.2、exam examination 名词意为考试常见的短语：entrance exam 入学考试pass the exam 通过考试fail the exam 考试及格have /take an exam 参加考试3、have the flu 患感冒have a cold 感冒了have a fever 发高烧have a headache 头痛注意：其中的have不是有的意思，通常意为患有……4、available 形容词意为有空的；可获得的，和free的意义相同be available===be freeEg：I am available (free)in this afternoon. 下午有空。
人教版八年级英语上册unit 9知识点归纳
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?1、主要词汇动词（V）：prepare 使...准备好；hang 悬挂，垂下；catch 赶上，接住（某物）；invite 邀请；accept 接受；refuse 拒绝；reply 答复；forward 转寄；delete 删除；Print 打印；名词（N）：exam考试；flu流感；weekday 工作日；invitation 邀请；preparation准备工作；glue 胶水；opening 开幕式；concert 音乐会；event 事项；guest 客人；calendar 日历；daytime 白天形容词（adj）：available 有空的，可获得的；sad 难过的；surprised 惊讶的；介词（prep）：until 直到...为止；without 没有；2、Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon？星期六下午你可以来我的派对吗？①向别人发出邀请，或者征求他人意见常见句式：Can you do sth？你可以/能做.......吗？Can you swim？Could you do sth？（更加委婉）Could you please turn down the radio？Would you like to do sth？你愿意做某事吗？Would you like to have some tea？Let ’s do sth ！让我们来做某事吧！Let ’s prepare for the test together！How/ what about doing sth？做某事如何？How/ what about having a rest？接受邀请的回答：Sure，I ’d love to 当然，我很乐意！Sure，that sounds great！当然，听起来很不错！of course / certainly 当然可以拒绝邀请的回答：Sorry，I ’m not available抱歉，我没有空available. adj. 有空的Sorry，I ’not freeI ’d love to，but ......I ’d love to，but I ’m afraid I can’t，我很愿意，但我害怕/担心我不能......—Would you like to visit the museum?—______A．Yes，please B．Sure，I'd love to C．Sorry，I wouldn't. D．Yes，I would.—Jim, would you like to go hiking with me next Friday?—________. When shall we leave?A. Yes, I’d love toB. Sorry, I can’tC. Yes, I wouldD. No, I wouldn’tTom______(can)come to my party because he is ill.②on Saturday afternoon在星期六下午在表示具体某天时，前面要用介词onOn weekend 在周末On Monday 在星期一On December 1st在12月1号On Wednesday morning/afternoon/evening 在周三早上/下午/晚上—My mother is ill.I have to look after her at home.—______.A．Thank you B．Oh，I don't know C．Bad luck D．I'm sorry to hear that3、prepare for an exam 为考试准备Prepare for... 为...而准备I can’t go with you because I have to prepare for the coming test我不能和你一起去，因为我必须得为即将到来的考试做准备Prepare sb for sth 使某人为某事做好了准备We must prepare ourselves for the meeting我们必须使我们自己为这次会议做好准备Prepare sth for sb 为某人准备好了某物Mom prepares a delicious meal for us 妈妈为我们准备了好吃的饭菜Prepare to do sth 准备做某事I prepare to take a trip in Taiwan 我准备去台湾旅游4、exam 是examination的缩写，意为“考试”Test ，也是“考试”的意思Take / have an exam 参加考试Pass the exam 通过考试/ 考试及格Fail the exam 考试不及格5、go to the doctor 去看医生6、Have the flu 患流感/感冒了Have的原意，“有”Have English class 上英语课Have breadfast 吃早餐Have a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a headache头痛Have a cough咳嗽have a sore throat喉咙痛have a toothache牙痛7、Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday 萨姆不会离开直到下周三为止萨姆下周三才会离开Until 直到......为止Not......until...... 不会做某事直到......为止直到......才......The noise didn’t stop until midnight 噪音直到午夜才停止She won’t forgive us until we say sorry to her 我们道歉前她是不会原谅我们的I waited until three o’clock 我们一直等到三点钟He lived with his parents until he got married 他结婚前一直和父母住在一起8、Can you hang out with us on Monday night？周一晚上你可以陪我们一起逛逛吗？Hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛Hang out 闲逛/逛街He likes reading and he often hangs out in the bookstores他喜欢阅读所以经常在书店闲逛Hang，动词，“悬挂”，hang-hungHang the picture on the wall 把这幅画挂在墙上9、I’m afraid not 恐怕不能Afraid，形容词，意为“害怕的”否定时：I ’m afraid not 恐怕不能肯定时：I ’m afraid so 恐怕如此—Can you go to the concert？你能去听音乐会吗？—Sorry. I ’m afraid not 对不起，恐怕不能—Has she missed the bus？她错过公交了吗？—I ’m afraid so 恐怕如此/恐怕是这样没错10、invite，动词，意为“邀请”I nvite sb to sp，邀请某人到某地My pen pal invites me to his hometown 我笔友邀请我去他的家乡Invite sb to do sth，邀请某人做某事Mr.Kim invites us to have dinner with him 金先生邀请我们和他一起共用晚餐Invite（v）→invitation（n）邀请My best friend often invites me ______ delicious food.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．enjoyed D．to enjoy11、accept，动词，接受Accept的近义词是receive，但二者有所区别accept 与receive的区别：accept 意为“接受”指主观上原意接受receive 意为“收到”指客观上收到或拿到某样东西She accepted my apology她接受了我的道歉He received many letters from his family他收到很多来自家里的信件Receive letter from sb 收到某人的信I received his gift yesterday，but I wouldn’t like to accept it昨天我收到了他的礼物，但是我不想接受它12、refuse，动词，拒绝accept 的反义词Refuse sth 拒绝某物He rufused the invitation from Tony 他拒绝了Tony的邀请Refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事You should’t refuse to help her 你不应该拒绝帮助她13、the day before yesterday昨天（过去式）the day after tomorrow 后天（将来时）He went for Beijing the day before yesterday 他昨天去北京了Sarah will go for Beijing the day after tomorrow萨拉后天去北京—My father is coming back on Wednesday.—Oh, today is Monday, so you can see your father ______.A. todayB. the day before tomorrowC. tomorrowD. the day after tomorrow14、weekday 与weekendWeekday 工作日（周一至周五其中一天）Weekend周末（周六至周日）15、What ’s today？直译：今天是什么？引申：今天是什么日子？What ’s today？用来提问今天是几号、星期几。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit9 知识点总结
1. prepare 使做好准备v. preparation (n.)prepare for sth. 为…做好准备prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备…2. flu 流感n. have the flu 患流感3 . available 有空的，可获得的adj. be available 有空 the time available现有的时间4. until 直到…为止prep. wait until 12 等到12点not…until直到…才5. hang 悬挂，垂下 v. hang out 闲逛hang on 不挂断6. catch 及时赶上，接住 v.catch you on Monday 周一见 catch up with the bus 赶上公车7. invite 邀请 v. invitation (n.)invite her to the party邀请她去晚会8. accept 接受 v. accept the party invitation 接受晚会邀请9. refuse 拒绝 v. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事10. weekday 工作日 n. on weekday 在工作日11. reply 回复 v. reply in writing 书面回复reply to sb 回复某人12. forward 发送v. 前进 adv. look forward tohearing from you期待收到你的来信13. glad 高兴 adj. be glad to help out 乐意分担14. without 没有 prep. leave without sayinggoodbye 没说再见就离开15. surprised 惊奇的 adj. be surprised at 对…吃惊 surprise n. to my surprise (to one’s + n) 16. opening 开幕式 n. prepare for the opening 为开幕式做准备17. event 比赛项目 n. great event 重大事件18. calendar 日历 n refer to the calendar 查看日历19. daytime 白天 n. in the daytime 在白天day school boarding school 寄宿学校20. turn down拒绝 turn sb. down 拒绝某人。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit9 单元知识归纳总结
Unit9 单元知识归纳总结【词汇归纳】prepare v.使做好准备；把……准备好hang v. (hung)悬挂；垂下exam n.( = examination)考试catch v.及时赶上；接住；抓住flu n.流行性感冒；流感invite v.邀请available adj.有空的；可获得的accept v.接受until conj. & prep.到……时；直达……为止refuse v.拒绝weekday n.工作日（星期一至星期五的任何一天）preparation n.准备；准备工作invitation n.邀请；请柬without prep.没有；不（做某事）reply v.回答；答复surprised adj.惊奇的；感觉意外的forward v.转寄，发送；adv.向前，前进opening n.开幕式；落成典礼delete v.删除concert n.音乐会；演奏会print n.打印；印刷event n.大事；公开活动；比赛sad adj.（令人）悲哀的；（令人）难过的guest n.客人；宾客calendar n.日历；日程表glad adj.髙兴；愿意【短语归纳】prepare for为……做准备have the flu 患流感not... until 直到……才study for为……学习another time其他时间；别的go to the doctor 看医生hang out 闲逛；常去某处have to 必须，不得不the day before yesterday 前天reply to 回信the day after tomorrow 后天take a trip去旅行look after 照料；照顾go to a concert 去听音乐会look forward to 盼望；期待at the end of 在……结尾be sure 确信go shopping 去购物【典句必背】1.—Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?——星期六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗？—Sure, I’d love to.——当然了，我愿意去。
Unit 9知识归纳人教版英语八年级上册
Unit 9 知识归纳Section A1.go to the / a doctor 去看医生go to see a /the doctor2.prepare for an exam / study for an exam 备考prepare for sth. 为…做准备prepare to do sth. 准备做…be/get prepared for sth. = be/get ready for sth. make preparations for sth./ to do为…做准备2.have the/a flu 患流感(状态)have a cold/fever/headacheget/catch the/a flu (动作)4.help my parents 帮助我的父母5.meet my friends 见我的朋友6.be available=be free 有空7.go to the movies 看电影8.another time 其他时间；别的时间9.thanks for asking 谢谢询问thanks for your invitation (thanks for +n)10.on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午11.go bike riding去骑自行车st fall 去年秋天13.not...until 直到...为止14.hang out with us和我们闲逛；常去某处15.catch you on Monday 周一见catch a bus/ plane/ train赶上公车/ 飞机/ 火车catch up with sb.赶上某人16.fall behind落后17.that sounds great 那听起来很棒18.be planning to do 正计划做19.on Thursday night 在周四晚20.study for a math test 为数学考试学习Section B1.on the calendar 在日历上2.the day after tomorrow 后天3.the day before yesterday 前天4.have a piano lesson 上钢琴课5.look after 照料；照顾6.make a list of 列表7.take a trip to 去旅行8.make/accept/turn down/decline an invitation做/接受/拒绝邀请9.improve my English 提高我的英语10be sad/glad to do 做某事感到悲伤/高兴11.be sad at sth 对某事感到悲伤12.be glad about sth.对某事感到高兴13.see her go 看见她走14.be the best way to do sth. 做某事的最佳方式15.at the end of 在……末尾16.help out with(帮助……)分担工作、解决难题17.party preparations 聚会的准备工作18.by now 到目前为止19.think of 认为；想起20.have a surprise party 举办一场惊喜聚会be surprised to do 惊讶于做某事adj.be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊讶adj.surprise sb.v. = make sb. surprised.让某人感到惊讶make sth. a surprise 让某事成为一个惊喜n.to one’s (great) surprise令某人惊奇地是21.by this Friday 到这周五前22.prepare ... for ... 为……准备……23.without doing sth不做某事24.so that=in order that 以便，为了25.look forward to doing sth. 盼望/ 期待做某事adv.26.forward sth. to sb.转递，转发v.27.hear from sb. = get/ receive a letter from sb.收到某人的来信28.hear sb. do/ doing 听见某人做/正在做29.one of your favorite teachers你最喜欢的老师之一30.invite sb. to ...邀请某人参加……；邀请某人到……invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事invite sb. to sp 邀请某人去某地get/receive an invitation to sp 收到去某地的邀请31.receive sth. from sb 收到某人的东西32.refuse to do 拒绝做某事33.turn down sb./ sth.拒绝某人/某物turn them down拒绝他们turn around转过来turn over 翻过来turn to 翻到34.on weekdays = from Monday to Friday在平日on/ at weekends= on/at the weekend在周末35.look after sb.well. = take good care of sb.照顾好某人36.look up 仰望，查阅37.reply to sb 回答某人v.the reply to the question 问题的回答n.make/get a reply to 做/得到回答n.reply (in writing) to this invitation 回复邀请38.as a gift 作为礼物39.go to the concert 去听音乐会40.visit my grandparents 拜访我的(外)祖父母Grammar1.---What’s today?---It’s Monday the 14th.---What day is (it) today?---It’s Thursday.---What’s the date today?---It’s May 2nd.2.感叹句What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+(主语+谓语)!What a lovely girl (she is)!How+adj./adv.+(主语+谓语)!How fast the train runs!3.can 能够，会(could)(情态动词无人称和数的变化，其后跟动词原形)1).意思和be able to相同。
人教版初中英语八上unit9知识点
人教版初中英语八上unit9知识点以下是人教版初中英语八年级上册第九单元的知识点：1. 重点短语：- on weekend 在周末- have a piano lesson 上钢琴课- look after 照顾；照看- accept an invitation 接受邀请- turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请- take a trip 去旅行- at the end of 在……末尾- help out 帮助摆脱困境- look forward to 期待；盼望- hear from 收到某人的来信- the day before yesterday 前天- the day after tomorrow 后天- have a surprise party 举办一个惊喜派对- reply in writing 书面回复- go to the concert 去听音乐会- not…until… 直到……才……- meet my friend 会见我的朋友- study for a test 为考试学习2. 重点语法：- 用can 来表达邀请- Can you come to my party on Saturday?- Sure, I'd love to.- Sorry, I can't. I have to prepare for an exam.- 用must 来谈论职责和义务- I must finish my homework first.- I have to look after my sister.- 用might 来表示可能性- He might come to the party.- She might not be able to come.3. 重点句型：- Can you come to my party? 你能来参加我的聚会吗？- I'd love to, but I'm afraid I can't. 我很愿意，但恐怕不能。
(完整word版)人教版 八年级上册 第九单元知识点全八上 unit 9知识点
Unit9 Can you come to my party的知识点Grammar：1．情态动词can的用法小结：(1)表示能力，意为“能，会”，其过去式为could。
(2)表示“请求许可”。
在这一用法中，can与could都表示现在，但could比can语气更加委婉。
一般用在疑问句中，句型为Can you…？肯定回答为：Yes/Sure/Certainly，I'd love to。
否定回答常为：I'm sorry/Sorry，I can't。
(3)表示可能性，常用于否定句中。
eg：This can't be true.这不可能是真的。
2．【辨析】have to与musthave to表示客观需要，有人称、数和时态的变化；其否定形式为don't have to“不必”。
must表示说话人的主观看法，认为有必要或义务去做某事，没有时态和人称的变化；其否定形式为mustn't“禁止”。
3.情态动词can表示邀请Can you …？意为“你能…吗？”。
此句型表示客气邀请某人做某事，can可以用could替换。
区别在与：用could比用can语气委婉，显得更有礼貌。
【拓展】向别人发出邀请、请求、建议或征求某人的意见，还有几种表达方式，大多数语气比较委婉，显得客气而有礼貌。
1)Would you like…？“你想要/愿意…吗？”其后可以接名词、代词或动词不定式，用来提出建议或发出邀请。
eg: Would you like some oranges?2)Will/Would/Could you please…？“请你…好吗？”其后接名词，用来提出建议或发出邀请。
eg: Will/Would/Could you please help me sweep the floor?3)Shall we…？“我们…好吗？”shall是情态动词，其后接动词原形。
用于征求别人的意见。