不规则动词过去式,过去分词汇总
showed
shown
spell
spelled
spelled
拼写
spelt
spelt
burn
burned
burned
烧
burnt
burnt
smell
smelled
smelled
闻
smelt
smelt
shine
shined
shined
照耀
shone
shone
dream
dreamed
dreamed
说
sell
sold
sold
卖
tell
told
told
告诉
stand
stood
stood
站
misunderstand
misunderstood
misunderstood
误解
shoot
shot
shot
放炮；开枪
understand
understood
understood
理解
5AAB型
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
smell
smelt
smelt
闻；发出气味
retell
retold
retold
复述
5.变其中一个辅音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
build
built
built
建造
hear
heard
heard
听见
make
made
made
制造
mean
meant
meant
意思
send
sent
sent
送,寄
spend
spent
bet
赌博，打赌
cast
cast
cast
抛
2ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
become
became
become
成为
come
came
come
来
run
ran
run
跑
throw
threw
thrown
扔
3ABC型
1. ow →ew →own
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
blow
blew
发现
bend
bent
bent
使弯曲
dig
dug
dug
挖
lead
led
led
引导
sell
sold
sold
卖
4.原形→□t→□t
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feel
felt
felt
感到
keep
kept
kept
保持
leave
left
left
离开
sleep
slept
slept
睡
sweep
swept
swept
扫
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bring
brought
brought
带来
buy
bought
bought
买
fight
fought
fought
打架
think
thought
thought
思考
seek
sought
sought
寻求
2.原形→aught →aught
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
catch
caught
caught
做梦
dreamt
dreamt
wake
waked
waked
醒
woke
woken
hide
hid
hid
躲藏
hid
hidden
bite
bit
bit
咬
bit
bitten
light
lighted
lighted
点着
lit
lit
prove
proved
proved
证明
proved
proven
quit
quit
quit
放弃
blown
吹
draw
drew
drawn
画
grow
grew
grown
生长
know
knew
known
知道
2. i→a →u
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
begin
began
begun
开始
drink
drank
drunk
喝
sing
sang
sung
唱
swim
swam
swum
游泳
ring
rang
rung
打电话
3.原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
beat
beat
beaten
打败
6有两种形式
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bear
bore
born
生
bore
borne
hang
hanged
hanged
吊死
hung
hung
挂
learn
learned
learned
学
learnt
learnt
lie
lied
lied
说谎
lay
lain
躺
show
showed
showed
will
would
∕
会
不规则动词的过去式，过去分词
1AAA型（原形→原形→原形）
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
read
read
read
读
cut
cut
cut
切，割
let
let
let
让
put
put
put
放
cost
cost
cost
花费，值
hit
hit
hit
撞，击
set
set
set
安排，安置
hurt
hurt
hurt
使…伤痛
bet
bet
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
wear
wore
worn
穿
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
speak
spoke
spoken
说
freeze
froze
frozen
冻
choose
chose
chosen
选择
drive
drove
driven
驾驶
mistake
mistook
mistaken
误解
rise
rose
捉,抓
teach
taught
taught
教
3.变其中一个元音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feed
fed
fed
喂
meet
met
met
遇见
get
got
got
得到
hold
held
held
拥有
babysit
babysat
babysat
临时照看
sit
sat
sat
坐
win
won
won
赢
find
found
found
quited
quited
rid
rid
rid
免除；去掉
ridded
ridded
saw
sawed
sawed
锯
sawed
sawn
sew
sewed
sewed
缝纫
sewed
sown
shine
shone
shone
发光；闪亮
shined
shined
sink
sank
sunk
下沉
sank
sunken
sow
sowed
sowed
种植
sowed
sown
spit
spat
spat
吐
spit
spit
spring
sprang
sprung
跳跃
sprung
sprung
wet
wet
wet
浸湿；弄湿
wetted
wetted
7情态动词
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
can
could
∕
能
may
might
∕
也许
must
∕
∕
必须
shall
should
∕
将要
spent
花费
deal
dealt
dealt
处理
rebuild
rebuilt
rebuilt
重建
lend
lent
lent
借贷
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式通常都不是通过在词尾加上-ed来构成的，因此需要我们记住这些例外。
以下是一些常见的不规则动词及其过去式和过去分词形式：动词|过去式|过去分词---|---|---be|was/were|beenbegin|began|begunbreak|broke|brokenbring|brought|broughtbuild|built|builtbuy|bought|boughtcatch|caught|caughtchoose|chose|chosendo|did|donedrive|drove|driveneat|ate|eatenfall|fell|fallenfeel|felt|feltfind|found|found get|got|gotten/got give|gave|given go|went|gone have|had|had hear|heard|heard hold|held|held keep|kept|kept know|knew|known leave|left|leftlet|let|letmake|made|made meet|met|metpay|paid|paidput|put|putread|read|readrun|ran|runsay|said|saidsee|saw|seensell|sold|soldsend|sent|sentset|set|setsleep|slept|sleptspeak|spoke|spokenspend|spent|spentstand|stood|stoodtake|took|takenteach|taught|taughttell|told|toldthink|thought|thoughtunderstand|understood|understoodwear|wore|wornwin|won|wonwrite|wrote|written当我们使用这些动词的过去式或过去分词形式时，可以提高我们的英语表达能力和进行更加自然的交流。
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
英语不规则动词记忆规律
虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变化不规则，但可以把这些不规则动词的变化成分几种形式来记忆：
1、AAA型（原形→原形→原形)
2、AAB型
3、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
4、ABB型
(1）、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d，t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
（2）、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t" 构成过去式或过去分词。
（3）、原形→ought →ought
（4）、原形→aught →aught
（5）、变其中一个元音字母
(6）、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
（7）、其它（无规律）
5、ABC型
（1）、原形→ew→own
(2）、原形→过去式→原形+(e）n
（3）、原形→过去式→过去式+(e）n
（4）、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式)和“u"（过去分词），即［i→a →u]
(5）、其它(无规律）
6、一个动词有两种变化形式
7、情态动词（无过去分词)
后附：《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》
7。
情态动词(无过去分词）。
英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化大全
英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化大全不规则动词过去式【AAA型】：花费cost cost cost切cut cut cut放put put put读read read read树立；点燃set set set关闭shut shut shut撞,击hit hit hit伤害hurt hurt hurt让let let let【ABB型】：(原形→aught/ought→aught/ought)抓catch caught caught教teach taught taught带来bring brought brought买buy bought bought认为think thought thought(原形→元音变化→元音变化)坐sit sat sat遇见meet met met发现find found found得到get got got起来stand stood stood理解understand understood understood赢win won won举办hold held held发光;照耀shine shone shone挖dig dug dug悬挂hang hung/hanged hung/hanged (原形→ “…t” → “…t”)丢掉lose lost lost建build built built使流出spill spilt spilt破坏；掠夺spoil spoilt spoilt发送send sent sent花费spend spent spent闻起来smell smelt smelt感觉feel felt felt意思mean meant meant学习learn learnt/learned learnt/learned借出lend lent lent(原形→ “…d” → “…d”)听hear heard heard使make made made有have(has) had had花费pay paid paid说say said said放，摆lay laid laid卖sell sold sold讲tell told told(“ee/ea” → “e..t” → “e..t”)睡觉sleep slept slept清理sweep swept swept继续keep kept kept离开leave left left【ABC型】：(原形→变形→原形+en/ne)是be(am,is) was been是be(are) were been看见see saw seen坐do did done去go went gone撞,即beat beat beaten吃eat ate eaten给give gave given隐藏hide hid hidden落下fall fell fallen犯错mistake mistook mistaken带take took taken开车drive drove driven升起rise rose risen骑ride rode ridden写write wrote written(原形→ “-o-” → “过去式-n”)弄坏break broke broken讲speak spoke spoken选择choose chose chosen忘记forget forgot forgotten结冰freeze froze frozen醒来wake woke/waked woken/waked(原形→ “ew” → “原形-n”)画draw drew drawn吹blow blew blown表演show showed shown飞发fly flew flown长大grow grew grown扔throw threw thrown知道know knew known (原形→ “-a-” → “-u-”)开始begin began begun敲钟；套住ring rang rung 喝drink drank drunk唱歌sing sang sung使下沉sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken 游泳swim swam swum【其他】躺lie lay lain穿wear wore worn【ABA型】变成become became become来come came come跑run ran run【AB型】(无过去分词)可能may might必须must must可以can could将要shall should将要will would英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化大全不规则动词过去式【AAA型】：花费cost切cut放put读read树立；点燃set关闭shut撞,击hit伤害hurt让let【ABB型】：(原形→aught/ought→aught/ought)抓catch教teach带来bring买buy认为think(原形→元音变化→元音变化)坐sit遇见meet发现find得到get起来stand理解understand赢win举办hold发光;照耀shine挖dig悬挂hang (原形→ “…t” → “…t”)丢掉lose建build使流出spill破坏；掠夺spoil发送send花费spend闻起来smell感觉feel意思mean学习learn借出lend(原形→ “…d” → “…d”)听hear使make有have(has)支付pay说say放，摆lay卖sell讲,告诉tell(“ee/ea” → “e..t” → “e..t”)睡觉sleep清理打扫sweep继续keep离开leave【ABC型】：(原形→变形→原形+en/ne)是be(am,is)是be(are)看见see坐do去go撞.击beat吃eat给give隐藏hide落下fall犯错mistake带take开车drive升起rise骑ride写write(原形→ “-o-” → “过去式-n”)弄坏break讲speak选择choose忘记forget结冰freeze醒来wake woke/waked woken/waked(原形→ “ew” → “原形-n”)画draw吹blow表演show飞发fly \长大grow扔throw知道know (原形→ “-a-” → “-u-”)开始begin敲钟；套住ring喝drink唱歌sing使下沉sink游泳swim【其他】躺lie穿wear【ABA型】变成become来come跑run【AB型】(无过去分词) 可能may必须must可以can将要shall将要will。
不规则动词过去式和过去分词(带音标)
一. ( 过去式与过去分词完全不同)be(am/is/are) was/were been [bi:n] 是break [breik] broke [brəuk] broken ['brəukən] 打碎beat [bi:t] beat [bi:t] beaten ['bi:tn] 击打begin [bi'gɪn] began [bi'ɡæn] begun [bi'ɡʌn] 开始bring brought brought 带来；blow [bləu] blew [blu:] blown [bləun] 风吹build [bild] built built 建立；建筑burn [bə:n] burnt/ burned burnt/burned 燃烧；烧毁buy [bai] bought bought 购买choose [tʃu:z] chose [tʃəuz] chosen ['tʃəuzən] 选择can [kæn] could [kud] 能come came come 来cost [kɔst] cost cost 花费；使付出cut [kʌt] cut cut 切割dig dug dug 挖掘do [du:] /does did [did] done [dʌn] 做drink [driŋk]drank [dræŋk]drunk [drʌŋk]喝酒dream [dri:m] dreamt/ dreamed[dremt] dreamt/ dreamed 梦想；做梦drive [draiv] drove [drəuv] driven [drivən] 驾驶draw [drɔ:] drew [dru:] drawn [drɔ:n] 画，绘图eat [i:t] ate [et,eit] eaten ['i:tən] 吃fly [flai] flew [flu:] flown [fləun] 飞forget [fə'ɡet] forgot [fə'ɡɔt] forgotten [fə'ɡɔtn] 忘记fall [fɔ:l] fell [fel] fallen ['fɔ:lən] 落下；跌倒feed [fi:d] fed fed 喂养；供给feel ['fi:l] f elt felt 感觉；认为；触摸fight['fait] fought fought 打架；与…打仗find [faind] found found 发现；认为；感到freeze [fri:z] froze [frəuz] frozen ['frəuzn] 结冰forbid[fə'bid] forbade/forbad [fə'beid][fə'bæd] forbidden[fə'bidən] 禁止forgive[fə'ɡiv] forgave [fə'ɡeiv] forgiven [fə'givn] 原谅go [ɡəu] went [went] gone [ɡɔn] 去get[ɡet] got [ɡɔt] gotten ['ɡɔtən] 得到give [ɡiv] gave [ɡeiv] given ['ɡivən] 给予grow [ɡrəu] grew [ɡru:] grown [ɡrəun] 生长hide [haid] hid [hid] hidden ['hidən] 隐藏，躲藏hang ['hæŋ] hung hung 悬挂；绞死have had hadhear [hiə] heard heard 听；听见hit [hit] hit hit 打；打击hold [həuld] held held 持有；拥有；支持hurt [hə:t] hurt h urt 使受伤；损害；使疼痛keep kept keptknow [nəu] knew [nju:, nu:] known [nəun] 知道lie [lai] lay [lei] lain[lein] 躺lay [lei] laid laid 躺下；产卵；搁放lead [[li:d], [led]] led led 领导；引导；指挥learn [lə:n] learned/ learnt learned/ learnt 学习；得知；认识到leave [li:v] left left 开；留下lend [lend] lent lent 贷款；把……借给let let letlight ['lait] lit / lighted lit / lighted 照亮；点燃；着火lose [lu:z] lost lost 失败；浪费；使迷路may [mei] might [mait] 可以mistake[mi'steik] mistook [mi'stuk] mistaken [mi'steikən] 错误make made mademean [mi:n] meant meant 意味；想要meet [mi:t] met met 相遇；接触pay [pei] paid paid 付款；偿还put put put 放read [ri:d] read[red] read[red] 阅读run ran runring [riŋ]rang [ræŋ]rung [rʌŋ]打电话rise [raiz, rais] rose [rəuz] risen ['rizən] 升高ride [raid] rode [rəud] ridden ['ridən] 骑say said saidsell [sel] sold sold 卖；销售send [send] sent sent 派人；寄信；发送set set set 树立；(日,月)落沉shine [ʃain] shined / shone shined / shone 照耀；显露；出众show [ʃəu] showed shown / showed 显示；说明；展出；演出shut [ʃʌt] shut shut 关闭；停业sit sat sat 坐；位于sleep [sli:p] slept slept 睡觉smell [smel] smelled/ smelt smelled/ smelt 嗅，闻speed [spi:d] sped / speeded sped / speeded 超速，加速spell [spel] spelled/ spelt spelled/ spelt 拼，拼写spend [spend] spent spent 花钱；用尽；度过spread [spred] spread spread 传播；伸展stand [stænd] stood stood 站立；位于；忍受stick [stik] stuck stuck 坚持；伸出；粘住；刺起sweep [swi:p] swept swept 打扫；席卷speak [spi:k] spoke [spəuk] spoken ['spəukən] 说shall [ʃæl] should [ʃud] 将swim [swim] swam [swæm] swum [swʌm] 游泳sing [siŋ] sang [sæŋ]sung [sʌŋ]唱歌sink [siŋk] sank ['sæŋk] sunk [sʌŋk]下沉sew [səu] sewed [səu] sewn/sewed [səun] 缝合steal [sti:l] stole [stəul] stolen ['stəulən] 偷窃see [si:] saw [sɔ:] seen [si:n] 看见；理解shake [ʃeik] shook [ʃuk] shaken ['ʃeikən] 摇动take [teik] took [tuk] taken ['teikn, 'teikən] 拿，带tear [tiə] tore [tɔ:] torn [tɔ:n] 撕裂teach [ti:tʃ] taught [tɔ:t] taught [tɔ:t] 教think [θiŋk] thought [θɔ:t] thought [θɔ:t] 思考tell [tel] told [təuld] told [təuld] 告诉throw [θrəu] threw[θru:] thrown[θrəun] 投/扔understand[,ʌndə'stænd] understood [,ʌndə'stud] understood 了解win [win] won[wʌn] won[wʌn] 获胜will [wil, wel] would [wud] 将wear [wεə] wore [wɔ:] worn [wɔ:n] 穿着write [rait] wrote [rəut] written ['ritən] 写wake [weik] woke [wəuk] woken ['wəukən] 唤醒二. (过去式与过去分词完全相同)buy [bai] bought [bɔ:t] bought [bɔ:t] 买bring [briŋ] brought [brɔ:t] brought [brɔ:t] 拿来build [bild] built [bilt] built [bilt] 建造burn[bə:n] burnt/burned[bə:nt][bə:nd] burnt/burned[bə:nt][bə:nd] 燃烧baby-sit['beibi,sit] baby-sat ['beibi,sæt] baby-sat ['beibi,sæt] 临时照顾catch [kætʃ] caught [kɔ:t] caught [kɔ:t] 捕捉dream [dri:m] dreamed/dreamt [dremt] dreamed/dreamt [dremt] 做梦deal [di:l] dealt [delt] dealt [delt] 分配dig [diɡ] dug [dʌɡ] dug [dʌɡ] 挖feed [fi:d] fed [fed] fed [fed] 喂feel ['fi:l] felt [felt] felt [felt] 触摸fight [fait] fought[fɔ:t] fought [fɔ:t] 作战find [faind] found [faund] found [faund] 找出hang ['hæŋ] hung/hanged[hʌŋ][hæŋd] hung/hanged [hʌŋ][hæŋd] 挂/绞死have/has[hæv] [hæz] had [hæd] had [hæd] 有hear [hiə] heard [hə:d] heard [hə:d] 听到hold [həuld] held [held] held [held] 拿住hang ['hæŋ]hung [hʌŋ] hung [hʌŋ] 吊，挂keep [ki:p] kept [kept] kept [kept] 保持lead [li:d] led [led] led [led] 引导learn [lə:n] learnt/learned [lə:nt] ['lə:nid] learnt /learned 学习leave [li:v] left [left] left [left] 离开lend [lend] lent [lent] lent [lent] 借贷light ['lait] lit/lighted [lit] [laitid] lit/lighted 点着lose [lu:z] lost [lɔst] lost [lɔst] 遗失lay [lei] laid [leid] laid [leid] 置放make [meik] made [meid] made [meid] 制作mean[mi:n] meant [ment] meant[ment] 表…意思meet [mi:t] met [met] met [met] 遇到misunderstand [,misʌndə'stænd] misunderstood misunderstood 误会pay [pei] paid [peid] paid [peid] 支付prove [pru:v] proved proved/proven ['pru:vən] 证明rebuild[,ri:'bild] rebuilt [ri:'bilt] rebuilt [ri:'bilt] 改建retell [,ri:'tel] retold [,ri:'təuld] retold [,ri:'təuld] 复述rid [rid] rid/ridded [rid] rid/ridded [rid] 免除say [sei] said [sed] said[sed] 说send [send] sent [sent] sent [sent] 送/寄spend [spend] spent [spent] spent [spent] 花费smell [smel] smelt[smelt] smelt[smelt] 发出气味sleep [sli:p] slept [slept] slept[slept] 睡sweep [swi:p] swept [swept] swept[swept] 打扫sit [sit] sat [sæt] sat [sæt] 坐shoot [ʃu:t] shot [ʃɔt] shot [ʃɔt] 射击stand [stænd] stood [stud] stood [stud] 站立shine [ʃain] shone [ʃəun] shone [ʃəun] 发光shine [ʃain] shined [ʃain] shined [ʃain] 擦亮shoot [ʃu:t] shot [ʃɔt] shot [ʃɔt] 放（炮）show [ʃəu] showed[ʃəud] showed/shown ['ʃəun] 显露sow [səu] sowed [səud] sown/sowed [səun] 种植spell [spel] spelt/spelled [spelt] spelt/spelled[speld] 拼写spit [spit] spat/spit [spæt] spat/spit [spit] 吐出spring [spriŋ] sprang/sprung[spræŋ] sprung [sprʌŋ] 跳跃saw [sɔ:] sawed [sɔd] sawed/sawn ['sɔ:n] 锯seek [si:k] sought [sɔ:t] sought [sɔ:t] 寻觅sell [sel] sold[səuld] sold[səuld] 卖win [win] won[wʌn] won[wʌn] 获胜wet [wet] wet/wetted[wetd] wet/wetted[wet] 淋湿三. (原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同)bend [bend] bent [bend] bent [bend] 使弯曲bet [bet] bet [bet] bet [bet] 赌cast [kæst] cast [kæst] cast [kæst] 抛cost [kɔst] cost [kɔst] cost [kɔst] 花费，费用cut [kʌt] cut [kʌt] cut[kʌt] 割hit [hit] hit [hit] hit [hit] 打hurt [hə:t] hurt [hə:t] hurt [hə:t] 受伤let [let] let [let] let [let] 让lie [lai] lied [lai] lied [lai] 说谎put [put] put [put] put [put] 放置quit [kwit] quit/quitted [kwit] quit/quitted [kwit] 放弃read[ri:d] read [ri:d] read [ri:d] 读set [set] set [set] set [set] 安置shut [ʃʌt] shut [ʃʌt] shut [ʃʌt] 关闭四.(原型与过去分词相同)become [bi'kʌm] became[bi'keim] become [bi'kʌm] 变成come[kʌm] came[keim] come[kʌm] 来run [rʌn] ran [ræn] run[rʌn] 跑不规则动词过去式和过去分词巧记方法一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词，结尾字母一般是t或d。
不规则动词过去式和过去分词归纳
不规则动词过去式和过去分词归纳A. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同.cost----cost----cost cut----cut----cut put----put----putlet----let----let set----set----set hit----hit----hitshut----shut----shut hurt---hurt----hurt read---read----read 读音/e/B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同1. 过去式和过去分词中含有ought, aught, 读音是［:t］bright----brought----brought think----thought----thought buy----bought----bought catch----caught----caught teach ---- taught ----taught2. 动词原形中的e为o，变成过去式和过去分词。
get----got----got sell----sold----sold tell----told----told3. 动词原形中i为a, …sit----sat----sat spit----spat----spat4. 动词原形中i为o, …win----won----won shine----shone/ shined----shone / shined5. 动词原形中an为oo, …stand----stood---stood understand----understood----understood6. 动词原形中的ay为ai,…say----said----said pay----paid----paid7. a）动词原形中的d为t,…send----sent----sent lend----lent----lentspend----spent----spent build----built----builtb ) 动词原形最后一个字母改为t , …smell----smelt----smelt lose----lost----lostc ) 动词原形后加一个字母t, …learn----learnt----learnt mean----meant----meant 读音/e/d ) 动词原形中的ee去掉一个字母e, 然后在词尾加t. 字母e发音/e/feel----felt----felt sleep----slept----slept sweep---swept----sweptkeep---- kept----- kept其它meet----met----met have----had----had hold----held----held make----made----made dig----dug----dug hear----heard----heardfind----found----found hang----hung----hungC.原型与过去分词相同come----came----come run----ran----run become----became----becomeD. 原形，过去式，和过去分词完全不同1. 把动词原形中i改为a变成过去式，改成u变成过去分词．begin ---- began -----begun drink---drank----drunk ring----rang-----rungswim----swam----swum sing----sang----sung2. 把动词原形中o改为e变成过去式，在原形词尾加n变成过去分词．blow----blew----blown grow----grew----grown know---knew---knownthrow ---- threw ---- thrown fly ----flew /flu:/ ----flown ( 和以上相似)3. 以下动词的过去分词都以en结尾，故把它们分为一类．a ) 把动词原形中i改为o变成过去式，在词尾加n变成过去分词．drive----drove----driven rise---rose---risen write---wrote---written (双写t ) ride----rode----ridden (双写d )b ) 把动词原形中ea改为o, 在词尾加e变成过去式，在过去式后加n变成过去分词．speak----spoke----spoken steal----stole----stolen break----broke----brokenc ) 把动词原形中的个别字母或字母组合改为o变成过去式, 在过去式后加n变成过去分词．wake----woke----woken freeze----froze----frozenchoose----chose----chosen forget----forgot----forgotten （双写t，加en ）d) 其它过去分词以en结尾的动词eat----ate----eaten beat---- beat ---- beaten fall----fell----fallen give----gave----given see----saw----seen take----took----taken mistake---- mistook----- mistaken hide----hid----hidden （双写d ）E. 没有过去分词的动词can ----- could －may---- might －shall---- should－will ---- would －其它am, is ----was-----been are-----were-----been do-----did-----done draw-----drew----- drawn go-----went----- gone show----showed----shownwear--- wore ---- wornlie---lied---lied 说谎lay---laid---laid 放置，下蛋lie----lay--- lain 躺下，位于，平放eg. The hens don’t lay egg during such cold weather.She laid her books on the table.不规则动词的过去式（初二）不规则动词的过去式是同学们学习的重点，也是一个难点。
不规则动词过去式及过去分词表精选全文
可编辑修改精选全文完整版不规则动词过去式及过去分词归类表(1). AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost--- cost --- costshut(关闭) --- shut --- shutcut--- cut--- cutspit(吐) ---spit/spat --- spit/ spat(英)hit --- hit --- hithurt --- hurt--- hurtlet --- l et ---letput --- put--- putread --- read--- read(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat(跳动)--- beat--- beaten(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become --- became--- becomeawake--- awoke --- awokencome--- came--- comerun--- ran--- run(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig(挖)--- dug --- dugbuil d--- built--- builtget --- got--- got/gottencatch--- caught--- caughthang(吊死)--- hanged--- hangeddeal(处理)--- dealt--- dealthang(悬挂)--- hung--- hungfeed--- fed--- fedhold(抓住)--- hel d--- heldfind--- found--- foundshine(照耀)--- shone--- shonesit--- sat--- satpay--- paid--- paidwin --- won --- wonsend--- sent---sentmeet--- met--- metshoot(射击)--- shot--- shotkeep --- kept--- kepttell--- tol d--- toldsleep--- slept--- sleptwin--- won--- wonsweep(扫)--- swept--- sweptfeel--- felt--- feltsmell--- smelt/smell ed ---smelt/ smelled leave--- left--- leftlend--- lent--- lentspend--- spent--- spentlose --- lost--- lostburn (燃烧)--- burnt --- burntlearn--- learnt--- learntmean--- meant --- meantcatch--- caught --- caughtteach--- taught--- taughtbring--- brought --- broughtfight (战斗)--- fought --- foughtbuy---bought---boughtthink--- thought --- thoughthear--- heard--- heardsell--- sol d --- soldtell--- told --- toldsay--- said --- saidhave/has--- had--- hadmake--- made --- madestand--- stood --- stoodund erstand---und erstood--- und erstood(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin--- began--- beguntake--- took--- takendrink---drank ---drunkmistake（弄错）--- mistook--- mistakenring--- rang--- rungride--- rode--- riddensing --- sang--- sungdo--- did--- doneswim---swam ---swumwrite--- wrote ---writtenblow--- blew--- blowngo--- went--- gonedraw--- drew ---drawnfly--- flew--- flownsee--- saw--- seengrow--- grew--- grownwear--- wore--- wornknow---knew ---knownbe ( am, is, are )---was, were--- beenthrow（投掷）--- threw--- thrownshow---showed--- shownbreak--- broke--- brokenchoose（选择）--- chose--- chosenforget --- forgot ---forgottenbear(出生)--- bore---bornspeak--- spoke--- spokendraw--- drew--- drawnwake--- woke ---wokendream--- dreamt/ dreamed--- dreamt/ dreamed drive--- drove--- drivenhide--- hid--- hiddeneat--- ate--- eatenlay(放置) --- laid --- laidlie(撒谎)--- lied--- liedlie(平躺) ---lay ---lainfall --- fell--- fallengive--- gave --- givenrise--- rose--- risenshake--- shook—shakensteal(偷)--- stole--- stolen。
初中英语不规则动词过去式过去分词汇总
初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表(1) AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost（花费）cost cost cut（割）cut cut hit（打）hit hit hurt 伤害）hurt hurt let（让）let let put（放）put put read （读）read read(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动）beat beaten(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）became become come（来）came come run（跑）ran run(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig（挖）dug dug get（得到）got got hang（吊死）hanged hanged hang（悬挂）hung hung hold（抓住）held held shine（照耀）shone shone sit（坐）sat sat win （赢）won won meet（遇见）met met keep （保持）kept kept sleep（睡）slept slept sweep（扫）swept swept feel（感觉） felt felt smell（闻）smelt smelt leave（离开） left left build（建设）built built lend（借出） lent lent send （传送）sent sent spend（花费） spent spent lose （丢失）lost lost burn （燃烧）burnt burnt learn（学习）learnt learnt mean（意思是）meant meant catch（抓住）caught caught teach（教）taught taught bring（带来） brought broughtfight （战斗）fought fought buy（买）bought bought think（想）thought thought hear （听见）heard heard sell（卖） sold sold tell（告诉）told toldsay（说）said said find（找到）found found have/has（有）had had make（制造）made made stand（站）stood stoodunderstand明白understood understood(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始）began begun drink（喝）drank drunk ring（铃响） rang rung sing （唱）sang sung swim（游泳）swam swum blow（吹）blew blown draw （画）drew drawn fly（飞）flew flown grow（生长）grew grown know（知道）knew known throw（投掷）threw thrown show（出示）showed shown break（打破）broke broken choose（选择）chose chosen forget（忘记）forgot forgotten speak（说，讲）spoke spoken wake（醒）woke woken drive（驾驶）drove driven eat（吃）ate eaten fall（落下）fell fallen give（给）gave given rise（升高）rose risen take（取）took taken mistake（弄错）mistook mistaken ride（骑）rode ridden write（写）wrote written do（做）did done go（去）went gonelie（平躺）lay lain see（看见）saw seen wear （穿）wore wornbe ( am, is, are )（是）was, were been现在进行时练习集锦一、按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：_________________ _________对“ The boy”提问：__________________________2.造句:1).she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________2).is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)______________________3).She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)______________________4.)You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)_____________ _________5).they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_______________ _____6).The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)_ _________二、单项选择（）1.我在照看孩子.(A)I am looking after the baby.(B)I'm look aftering the baby.(C)I look am aftering the baby.(D)I looking after the baby.( )2._____friend's making______a kite.(A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his( )3.Is the woman ______ yellow your teacher?(A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having ( )4.Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework.(A)are wanting (B)help(C)are helping (D)are looking ( )5._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where( )6.Is she____something?(A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats ( )7.你在干什么?(A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do?(C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?( )8.What are you listening_____?(A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to( )9.我正在听他说话.(A)I listening to him. (B)I'm listening to him.(C)I'm listen to him. (D)I'm listening him.( )10.They are_____their clothes.(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on ( )11.Listen! She____in the classroom.(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing ( )12.Today Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing ( )13.______are you eating?I'm eating______meat.(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a ( )14.They______TV in the evening.They do their homework. (A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watc hing( )15.The children_____football.(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a ( )16.They are flying kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗?(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.( )17.Look,They are swimming in the river.I want_____you.(A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D)help( )18.Look.Lucy is_____a new bike today.(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing三、用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_________you__________(do)?2.I_____________(sing) an English song.3.What________he____________(mend)?4.He______________(mend) a car.5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______.6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?7.______you_____________(ask) questions?8.We_______________(play) games now.一般过去时请用正确动词形式填空。
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
英语不规则动词记忆规律
虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变化不规则，但可以把这些不规则动词的变化成分几种形式来记忆:
1、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）
2、AAB型
3、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形)
4、ABB型
（1）、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d，t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
（2）、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
（3）、原形→ought →ought
（4）、原形→aught →aught
（5）、变其中一个元音字母
（6）、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
(7)、其它（无规律）
5、ABC型
（1）、原形→ew→own
（2）、原形→过去式→原形+(e）n
（3)、原形→过去式→过去式+（e)n
(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词），即
[i→a →u]
(5)、其它(无规律）
6、一个动词有两种变化形式
7、情态动词（无过去分词)
后附:《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》
7。
情态动词（无过去分词）。
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
forecast['fɔ:kɑ:st]
forecast
forecast
预报，预测；预示
forego[fɔ:,ɡəu]
forewent
foregone
放弃；居先
foresee[fɔ:'si:]
foresaw
foreseen
预见；预知
foretell[fɔ:'tel]
foretold
foretold
pre-set
pre-set
预置；预调
proofread
['pru:f,ri:d]
proofread
proofread
校对，校勘
prove[pru:v]
proved
proven/proved
证明
put
put
put
放
Q
quit[kwit]
quit /quitted
quit/quitted
离开；辞职；放弃
build[bild]
built
built
建立；建筑
burn[bə:n]
burnt/burned
burnt/burned
燃烧；烧毁
burst[bə:st]
burst
burst
爆发，突发；爆炸
bust[bʌst]
busted/bust
busted/bust
破产；爆裂
buy[bai]
bought
bought
overdid
overdone
做得过分；表演过火
overdraw[,əuvə'drɔ:]
overdrew
overdrawn
不规则动词过去式过去分词汇总
不规则动词汇总⒈A---A---A型（原型、过去式、过去分词同形）动词原形过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割，切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤⒋A ---B ---B型⑴在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见⑵把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费⑶其他pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教fight fought fought 战斗sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光feel felt felt 觉得find found found 发现get got got 得到hang hanged hanged 绞死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有hold held held 盛，握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖⒉A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）beat beat beaten 打⒊A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑⒌A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）⑴在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。