高考总复习·英语(浙江专用)试题：第一部分基础考点聚焦必修1-Unit5高效演练跟踪检测
Ⅰ单句语法填空
1．Tsinghua University, ____________(found) in 1911, is one of the best universities in China.
答案：founded
2．Under our teacher’s careful____________(guide), we finished our homework in advance.
答案：guidance
3．People who are well____________(educate)will be respected by everyone.
答案：educated
4．Maggie thought it was____________(fair)that women were not allowed to receive education.
答案：unfair
5．(2014·广东高考书面表达)As the saying goes, the roses in her hand, the flavor in mine. It will bring more smiles if everyone is____________(will) to give a helping hand.
答案：willing
6．You can’t imagine the trouble I had____________(persuade) him to change his mind.
答案：persuading
7．Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases____________beginners of English fail to use the language properly.
答案：where
8．This position is____________(equal) suitable for somebody who has office experience.
答案：equally
9．(2015·浙江高考书面表达)Good____________(opinion) are worth sticking to because they can benefit us all.
答案：opinions
10．He____________(devote) to the work of helping those who suffer from accidents and earthquakes.
答案：is devoted
Ⅱ完成句子
1．(福建高考)____________ (依我看), overprotection and too much care
________________________(对孩子的发展有害)．
答案：In my opinion/view/As far as I’m concerned; are extremely bad for children’s development 2．(湖北高考)Then I____________(向老师求助)and he advised me to cooperate with others.
答案：turned to my teacher
3．Believe it or not, the man____________________(被判过死刑的)has been free for two years.
答案：who/that was sentenced to death
4．In front of us stands an old tall tower________________________(顶部已被炸毁)．
答案：whose top/the top of which has been blown up
5．But for your timely encouragement, I____________________(会灰心丧气)after going through so much difficulty.
答案：would have lost heart
【写作素材】根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文，并背诵成文。
1．当我失业时，刚开始我不知道向谁求助。
(out of work; turn to)
2．我想起了我的老师，我去向他征求建议。
(ask sb. for advice)
3．他十分慷慨地给予我时间，为此我非常感激。
(be generous; be grateful)
4．我记得在上学的日子里，当我们有人处于麻烦中时，他总是鼓励我们不要灰心，要对未来充满希望。
(in trouble; lose heart; hopeful)
5．他一生奉献于教育事业并且受到高度评价。
(devote...to; be highly thought of)
6．我把成功归功于老师的鼓励和帮助。
(owe...to; encouragement)
【连句成篇】(将以上句子连成一篇英语短文)
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One possible version：
When I was out of work, I didn’t know whom to turn to at first. I thought of my teacher and went to ask my teacher for advice. He was very generous with his time, for which I was very grateful. I remember in my school days, when any one of us was in trouble, he always encouraged us not to lose heart and to be hopeful about future.
He devoted his whole life to education and was highly thought of. I owe my success to my teacher’s kind help and encouragement!。
浙江高考英语一轮复习第一部分基醇点聚焦Unit1Friendship知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必修1
——教学资料参考参考范本——浙江高考英语一轮复习第一部分基醇点聚焦Unit1Friendship 知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必修1______年______月______日____________________部门阅读理解A(20xx·宁波高三调研性检测)Golden Gate BridgeLocated in San Francisco, the Golden GateBridge started in the year 1933 to connect theSan Francisco Peninsula with Marin County. Itwas finally thrown open to public in 1937. It cost more than $ 35 million in the construction. Till the year 1957, the Golden Gate Bridge, at a length of 2，737 meters, was the longest suspension bridge in the world.Brooklyn BridgeThe Brooklyn Bridge is located in Brooklyn. It is one of the oldest bridges in the United States, opened in the year 1883. The length of the bridge is 1，825 meters. The bridge has been featured in several Hollywood movies.George Washington BridgeAlso known as the Hudson River Bridge, the George Washington Bridge which connects Fort Lee to Manhattan came into use in 1931 after a construction period of almost 4 years. It is a twolevel suspension bridge.Mackinac BridgeThis is the third biggest suspension bridge in the world at a length of 8，038 meters. The architect of this bridge was Dr. David B. Steinman who directed the construction of the bridge which started in the year 1954.It was opened to the public in 1957. People using this bridge are charged a certain amount of money.Navajo BridgeLocated in Arizona, this bridge crosses the Colorado River and is almost 250 meters long. The construction of this bridge started in the year 1927, ending two years later, costing $390，000. In the 1990s a second bridge was built which was opened to the public in 1995. The first bridge is still used by pedestrians now.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国五座著名的大桥。
【2019-2020】浙江高考英语一轮复习第一部分基醇点聚焦Unit5Travellingabroad知能演练轻松闯关新人教版选修
SNAG A DISCOUNTER HOTEL ROOM
If Airbnb isn’t your style, reservemarked downTingo.which lists almost all the rooms in more than 155，000 locations worldwide.After you book a Price Drop room，the site monitors rates until，typically，24 to 48 hours before check in.If the price drops，Tingo refunds you the difference.
D．plan a short distance flight
B解析：细节理解题。根据FLY THE COOP FAST部分第一句可知，the GTFO app可以提供给你说走就走的旅行，也就是最后一分钟作出决定的旅行。故选B项。
2．The underlined word“marked down”in Paragraph 3 means “________”．
B
Since 1985, Johnny Jennings, 86, has been selling newspapers and magazines to a recycling center with his son. By the time Jennings’ only child was 17, he stopped joining his father. Even though his son is all grownup now,Jennings hasn’t slowed down his efforts. In fact, he has turned his recycling money into something bigger.
2021优化方案高考总复习·英语(浙江专用)试题：第一部分 基础考点聚焦 综合过关检测8
综合过关检测(八)(时间：100分钟满分：120分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A(2022·威海检测)Barbara McClintock was one of the most important scientists of the 20th century. She made important discoveries about genes and chromosomes(染色体)。
Barbara McClintock was born in 1902 in Hartford, Connecticut. Her family moved to the Brooklyn area of New York City in 1908. Barbara was an active child with interests in sports and music. She also developed an interest in science.She studied science at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York. Barbara was among a small number of undergraduate students to receive training in genetics in 1921. Years later, she noted that few college students wanted to study genetics.Barbara McClintock decided to study botany, the scientific study of plants, at Cornell University. She completed her undergraduate studies in 1923. McClintock decided to continue her education at Cornell. She completed the maste r’s degree in 1925. Two years later, she finished all her requirements for the doctorate degree.McClintock stayed at Cornell after she completed her educatio n. She taught students botany. The 1930s was not a good time to be a young scientist in the United States. The country was in the middle of the great economic depressio n. Millions of Americans were unemployed. Male scientists were offered jobs. But female geneticists were not much in demand.An old friend from Cornell, Marcus Rhoades, invited McClintock to spend the summer of 1941 working at the Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. It is a research center on Long Island, near New York City. McClintock started a temporary job with the genetics department. A short time later, she accepted a perpetual position in the laboratory and got continual incomes. This gave her the freedom to continue her research without repeatedly asking for financial aid.By the 1970s, her discoveries had had an effect on everything from genetic engineering to cancer research. McClintock won the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1983 for her discovery of the ability of genes to change positions on chromosomes. She was the first American woman to win an unshared Nobel Prize.【解题导语】本文主要叙述了有名女科学家Barbara McClintock的经受以及她在基因和染色体争辩方面取得的重大成就。
浙江专版高考英语一轮复习第一部分基醇点聚焦Unit5Thepowerofnature知能演练轻松闯关新人教版选修609071125
阅读提速练Ⅰ阅读理解A(2017·浙江卷10月)There are energy savings to be made from all recyclable materials, sometimes huge savings. Recycling plastics and aluminum, for instance, uses only 5% to 10% as much energy as producing new plastic or smelting(提炼) aluminum.Long before most of us even noticed what we now call “the environment，”Buckminster Fuller said, “Pollution is nothing but the resources we are not harvesting. We allow them to be left around because we’ve been ignorant of their value.” T o take one example, let’s compare the throwaway economy with a recycling economy as we feed a cat for life.Say your cat weight 5kg and eats one can of food each day. Each empty can of its food weighs 40g. In a throwaway economy, you would throw away 5，475 cans over the cat’s 15year lifetime. That’s 219kg of steel—more than a fifth of a ton and more than 40 times the cat’s weight.In a recycling economy, we would make one set of 100 cans to start with, then replace them over and over again with recycled cans. Since almost 3% of the metal is lost during reprocessing, we’d have to make an extra 10 cans each year. But in all, only 150 cans will be used up over the cat’s lifetime—and we’ll still have 100 left over for the next cat.Instead of using up 219kg of steel, we’ve used only 6kg. And because the process of recycling steel is less polluting than making new steel, we’ve also achieved the following significant savings: in energy use—47% to 74%; in air pollution—85%; in water pollution—35%; in water use—40%.【解题导语】本文首段点明主旨：回收利用可大大节约资源，并引用伟大建筑师富勒的话和养猫喂食的例子肯定循环经济的价值所在。
(浙江专版)高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit
第一部分 必修 1 Unit 3
目的地，终点 行为 留下极深的印象 行人 一览无余 违反交通规则 牢记…… 交通信号灯 名胜 来自国内外
第一部分 必修 1 Unit 3
1．We set off early in the morning and it took us more than two hours to get there. 我们一大早就出发了，花了两个多小时才到达那里。 2．With the development of economy, there are more and more private cars and traffic jams are getting heavier and heavier. As a result, traffic accidents occur frequently. Bear in mind that the traffic regulations are of great importance to road safety. 随着经济的发展，私家车越来越多，交通拥堵越来越严重。因 此，交通事故频频发生。要记住：交通规则对道路安全至关重 要。
Dear Jim， I’m happy to receive your letter and know you’re coming
to China. Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai, both
are highly recommended. Personally, I prefer the tour along the Yangtze River, the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization. You can learn a lot about the
【高考英语总复习】浙江专版讲义：必修一 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela — a modern hero Word版含答案
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela — a modern hero一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．mean adj.吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的2．generous adj.慷慨的；大方的3．easy-going adj.随和的；温和宽容的4．self n. 自我；自身5．selfish adj.自私的6．selfless adj.无私的；忘我的7．selflessly ad v. 无私地；忘我地[第二屏听写]8．invader n．侵略者9．republic n. 共和国；共和政体10．principle n. 法则；原则；原理11．livelihood n. 生计；谋生12．mankind n. 人类13．lawyer n. 律师14．legal adj.法律的；依照法律的15．fee n. 费(会费、学费等)；酬金[第三屏听写]16．league n．同盟；联盟；联合会17．Youth League 青年团18．quote n. 引用语；语录19．release v t.释放；发行20．blanket n. 毛毯；毯子21．terror n. 恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动22．anti-[前缀] 反；抗；阻23．anti-black adj.反黑人的[第四屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．quality n．质量；品质；性质2．warm-hearted adj.热心肠的3．active adj.积极的；活跃的4．devote v t.(与to连用)献身；专心于5．devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的6．found v t.建立；建设7．peaceful adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的8．hopeful adj.怀有希望的；有希望的[第五屏听写]9．youth n．青年；青年时期10．guidance n. 指导；领导11．stage n. 舞台；阶段；时期12．vote v t.&v i.投票；选举n. 投票；选票；表决13．attack v t.进攻；攻击；抨击14．equal adj.相等的；平等的15．willing adj.乐意的；自愿的[第六屏听写]16．unfair adj.不公正的；不公平的17．escape v i.&v t.逃脱；逃走；避开；泄露18．educate v t.教育；训练19．educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的20．beg v i.请求；乞求21．relative n. 亲戚；亲属22．reward n. 报酬；奖金v t.酬劳；奖赏[第七屏听写] 23．sentence v t.判决；宣判24．president n. 总统；会长；校长；行长25．opinion n. 意见；看法；主张26．violence n. 暴力；暴行27．cruelty n. 残忍；残酷28．out_of_work 失业29．as_a_matter_of_fact 事实上[第八屏听写]30．blow_up使充气；爆炸31．in_trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中32．turn_to 求助于；致力于33．lose_heart 丧失勇气或信心34．come_to_power 当权；上台35．set_up 设立；建立36．be_sentenced_to 被判处……(徒刑)二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．devote vt.(与to 连用)献身；专心于[高考佳句] I feel that I've been given a second life to devote to something that is meaningful and enormous.我感觉我被给予另一种生活去致力于做一些有意义而又伟大的事。
浙江专版2019届高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 5 Travelling ab
_______签__证_________ ___代__替__者__；__代__用__品____ ___用__…__…__代__替__…__…____ __学__校__的__；__学___术__的____ _____文___章__；__散__文_____ _导__师__；__助__教__；___家__庭__教__师___ _____草___稿__；__草__案_____ ____草___拟__；__起__草______
7．numb adj. 8．enterprise n. 9．seminar n. 10．cage n. 11．battery n. 12．drill vi. & vt.
n. 13．agent n. 14．contradict vt.
_麻__木__的__；__失__去__知__觉___的_ ____事__业__；__事__业__心_____ _____(_专__题__)_研__讨__会____ _____鸟__笼__；__兽__槛______ 电__池__(_组__)_；__电__瓶__；__炮__台_ ________钻__(_孔__)______ ______钻__；__钻__机_______ __代__理__人__；__经__纪__人_____ ______反__驳__；__驳__斥_____
第一部分 选修 7 Unit 5
为了全校学生的健康， 你校领导专门邀请健康专家进行了 一次“中学生的饮食问题”的专题讲座，假如你是校报记者， 请你写一篇报道，内容如下：
时间： 2017 年 11 月 15 日 讲座专家：健康专家常教授 参加人员：全校学生 中学生的饮食存在的问题：挑食，饮食不规律
第一部分 选修 7 Unit 5
队列；行列 排队 演讲；讲课 承认；确认；答谢 常规；日常事务 通常的；例行的 可选择的；随意的 目的地 自助食堂；自助餐厅 习语；成语
(浙江专版)2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit1Grea
Unit 1 Great scientistsⅠ阅读理解A(2017·浙江卷10月)It’s surprising how much simple movements of the body canaffect the way we think. Using expansive gestures with open arms makes us feel more powerful, crossing your arms makes you more determined and lying down can bring more insights(领悟)．So if moving the body can have these effects, what about the clothes we wear?We’re all well aware of how dressing up in different ways can make us feel moreattractive, sporty or professional, depending on the clothes we wear, but can theclothes actually change cognitive(认知的) performance or is it just a feeling?Adam a nd Galinsky tested the effect of simply wearing a white lab coat on people’s powers of attention. The idea is that white coats are associated with scientists, who are in turn thought to have close attention to detail.What they found was that people wearing white coats performed better than those who weren’t. Indeed, they made only half as many errors as those wearing their own clothes on the Stroop Test(one way of measuring attention). The researchers callthe effect “enclothed cognition，” suggesting that all manner of differentclothes probably affect our cognition in many different ways.This opens the way for all sorts of clothes-based experiments. Is the writerwho wears a fedora more creative? Is the psychologist wearing little round glasses and smoking a cigar more insightful? Does a chef’s hat make the resultant food taste better?From now on I will only be editing articles for PsyBlog while wearing a whitecoat to help keep the typing error count low. Hopefully you will be doing your part by reading PsyBlog in a cap and gown(学位服)．【解题导语】本文讲述了Adam和Galinsky所做的一个关于穿着白大褂人们注意力的实验。
(浙江专版)2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit1_5(课件试题) 新人教版必修2
Unit 1 Caltural relicsⅠ阅读理解A“Hungary？”I looked at my school headmaster in confusion.“I never mentioned wanting to go to Hungary.”And with that，my adventure started.My name is Jonathan Diamond and I just finished an amazing school exchange year in Hungary.Going on an exchange had always been my dream.When my high school offered an allyear program，I jumped at the opportunity.It would pay for almost everything and all I had to do was buy a plane ticket.I knew where I wanted to go：Spain，the country of dancers wearing flowing red dresses.So when I heard that I was going to Hungary，I was pretty shocked.But I decided to make the best of it，since it was，after all，a onceinalifetime opportunity.Before I knew it，I was on the airplane，leaving for Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport，Hungary.I had difficult times when I almost gave up.Hungarian is the hardest language on the planet.Cultural differences occasionally embarrassed both my peers and me.I had to give up eating carrots，my beautiful favorite，for Hungarians think carrots are rubbish in their country.The change in the landscape was amazing，looking nothing like skyscrapers，bullet trains，cars，and people in tiny houses that I had been accustomed to.Gradually，I fell in love with the relaxing lifestyle，the warmhearted people，and getting home at 2：30 p．m.at the latest from school.And I was sad to leave on my very last day.Having the host family who took me as one of their own members was the best thing I’ve ever experienced.From my little sisters，I learned how to embrace life to its fullest.From my brothers I learned that it’s OK for a boy to run around the house.From my host parents I learned to stay positive，to smile and that when you pick the right people and take their hands，suddenly，you become friends.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者作为一个交换生在国外学习的经历和感受。