九年级英语上学期同步练习U11
九年级英语Unit11 Section A(Grammar Focus-4c)同步训练(含答案)

Unit 11 Sad movies make make me sad.第三课时Section A(Grammar Focus-4b)语法训练I.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. She made us all (laugh)with her funny jokes.2. The hot weather made me (feel)sleepy3. Children are made (do) too much homework.4. We made (he)monitor of our class.5. Listening to music can make you (relax).6. I just couldn't make myself (understand)while talking to a foreigner.7. The news made me (surprise).8. We must make computers (serve)us better.Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.这消息让我们高兴,很多人高兴地唱了起来。
The news .Many of us sang happily.2.高亢的音乐老是使我想跳舞。
Loud music always me .3.他被指使做了那些事。
He was those things.4.白墙使我有压抑感。
The white walls .5.莉莉使小女孩停止了哭泣。
Lily the little girl .6.学生们被要求下课前完成作业。
The students were the homework before the class was over.基础训练I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. His impolite words made me (不舒服的).2. There is a (柠檬)tree in his yard.3. To s with, the story was pleasant, but it ended with sadness.4. Too many worries made her hair turn g .Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
2020届人教版九年级英语Unit11同步练习含答案

2020届人教版九年级英语Unit11同步练习含答案Unit11 Sad movies make me cry一、单项选择(共20小题;共20分)1. We will have a field trip this afternoon. The news makes everyone .A. excitedB. frightenedC. happilyD. luckily2. The assistant won't let you the cinema if you haven't a ticket.A. enterB. to enterC. entering3. --- Mom, I am afraid that I can't get through the hard time I'm having now.--- My boy, be brave and tell yourself .A. don't give upB. not to give upC. not give upD. to give up4. junk food he eats, he feels.A. Much; badB. Many; badlyC. The more; baderD. The more; the worse5. --- Rose Jack watched Prince William's wedding on TV yesterday.--- What a pity! They missed the exciting moment.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor6. Girl students in some schools are not allowed long hair.A. havingB. haveC. hadD. to have7. She told the visitor walk quietly and wake the baby up.A. to; toB. not to; not toC. not to; toD. to; not to8. Kitty would rather to the park than watch TV.A. to goB. goC. goingD. goes9. With the help of computers, people will find it easier to keep the traffic smoothly.A. to runB. runC. running10. The teacher made us English exercises all the time.A. didB. doC. doingD. to do11. Colors can change our moods(情绪) and make us happyor sad, energetic or sleepy.A. feelB. to feelC. feltD. feeling12. Let's the school rules.A. don't breakB. not to breakC. not breakingD. not break13. The teacher told the boys football in the street. It is dangerous.A. to not playB. not to playC. not playingD. not play14. The more you smile, the you will feel.A. happyB. happierC. happilyD. more happily15. --- Mom, when shall we go to Weifang Museum this weekend?--- Oh, sorry. I'm going to Beijing for a meeting. Saturday Sunday is OK.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Not only; but also16. I advised him at once.A. to startingB. to startC. to startingD. to start17. The students in this school are made school uniforms on Monday.A. to wearB. wearingC. wearD. worn18. --- It's raining outside.--- I stay at home go out.A. prefer; toB. prefer; thanC. would rather; thanD. would rather; to19. You can't sneeze and keep your eyes at the same time.A. openB. opensC. openedD. opening20. The teacher made the boy the sentence five times after school.A. to writeB. writeC. wroteD. written二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共20小题;共20分)21. The two sides failed to reach an a .22. Don't p the door! You should push it.23. He gained c to catch up with his classmates.24. --- What's the w of the baby giant panda?--- It's 100 grams.25. I'm always worried about losing my money because I have a lot of w .26. The doctors always e their patients carefully.27. The little girl is too frightened, and her face turns p .28. Americans usually feel u when a person stands too close to them.29. It's not my f , so I shouldn't say sorry.30. You must k the ball, not throw the ball because you are a football player.31. They didn't reach any a after two days' discussion.32. The girl is p a car with her hair.33. He asked the queen a question with enough c .34. You're getting heavier and you'd better lose some w to keep fit.35. His personal w is estimated(估计) at around $100 million.36. The doctor e her carefully, but he didn't find anything wrong with her.37. You look p . What's wrong with you?38. We don't like the cinema. It has u seats.39. The lights have not been turned off. But it's not my f , is it?40. Did he k the ball into the river?三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共20小题;共20分)41. Give some candies to the little boy. Don't (使失望) him.42. The grandchild nods his head to show his (同意) to his grandpa.43. The teacher, Yang Xiangming showed great (勇气) to jumpinto the river to save the boy.44. The (重量) of these apples is about 20 kilos.45. The poor boy who couldn't go to school got help from a man of great (财富).46. On hot days, it's really (不舒服) to study in a classroom with many students.47. To be a scientist is my (目标).48. The famous Brazilian soccer team has ever had many excellent (教练).49. Good (友谊) can make you happy. So we all need friends.50. A strong man (拖) a car with his teeth just now.51. We should study hard, and we shouldn't let our parents (失望).52. It's almost impossible for the two sides to reach an (一致) about the issue.53. As students, we should have the (勇气) to go into the teachers' office to ask questions.54. If you eat too much fast food or sweets, you'll put on (重量).55. Success and (财富) changed his life and character.56. He is sick today, so he feels (不舒服的).57. He kicked the ball into the (球门).58. I like travelling by (长途客车). I think it's cheap and comfortable.59. Our (友谊) will be remembered forever.60. I'll have my bad tooth (拔出) out tomorrow.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共10小题;共20分)61. 他说他不想让他的老师和父母失望。
人教版英语九年级Unit11精品同步测试试卷(最新整理)

Unit 11 标准检测(时间:100 分钟满分:120 分得分:)二、单项填空(本大题有20 小题,每小题1 分,共20 分)在每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )26.—What a heavy rain!—So it is.I prefer rather than on such a rainy day.A.to go out; stay at home B.to stay at home; go outC.going out; stay at home D.staying at home ; go out( )27.He an English club last year and has improved his English a lot.A.protected B.produced C.joined D.received( )28. our surprise, he failed the math exam.A.In B.On C.To D.At( )29.He is an explorer a sailor.A.so B.but C.or D.rather than( )30.We are made more confident by our teacher.A.to be B.being C.be D.been( )31.—How does your mother like your presents for Mother's Day?—Well, this sweater that one is fit for her.They're too big.A.both; and B.either; or C.neither; nor D.not only; but also( )32.If you to the party, you'll have a great time.A.will go B.wentC.go D.going( )33.The teachers hope all of us can hand our homework time every day.A.up; in B.out; onC.on; in D.in; on( )34.It is reported that a lot of adults take lessons online further education.A.after B.to C.with D.for( )35.—of volunteers will be needed for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition in Qingdao.—Let's go and them.A.Thousands; join B.Thousand; be a member of C.Three thousand; take part in D.Thousands; be in ( )36. My dream hometown is an amazing place any pollution.A.with B.without C.out D.in( )37.It's dangerous a close look at the tiger in the zoo.A.for us taking B.of us to take C.of us taking D.for us to take( )38.At present, lots of people would rather in the country because there ispollution in the city.A.live; more B.to live; less C.live; less D.to live; more( )39.Would you mind basketball here?A.playing B.to play C.play D.plays( )40.—I called you yesterday evening.But you were not in.—sorry, I in the shop with my mother.A.am B.will be C.was D.have been( )41.Neither of them in China.A.is made B.are made C.were made D.made( )42.—Why not to the park now?—Good idea! Let's go.A.go B.to go C.goes D.going( )43.—I'm new here.—Don't worry.I'll do what I can you.A.help B.to help C.invite D.to invite( )44.Seeing their teacher into the classroom, they stopped at once.A.walk; telling B.entering; to speak C.enter; to tell D.walking; talking( )45.Even Tony's granddaughter, a five-year-old girl, asked him smoking.A.give up B.gave up C.to give up D.giving up三、完形填空(本大题有10 小题,每小题1 分,共10 分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
新 外研版英语九年级上册Module 10 Unit 11 同步练习(附答案)

Unit 1I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.第一课时Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1.Have you ever been to the (中央的) Park in the United States?2.The (高度) of Ayers Rock is 348 metres.3.Ayers Rock is a special and (神奇的) place.4. (刷) teeth before going to bed every night is good for your health.5.I (讨厌)doing a lot of homework every day.Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空6.Hi, Mike. We are having a good time on the (sail) boat along the river.7.Your (wool) sweater looks nice.8.His mother asked him (not play) computer games before he finished his homework.9.Pens and pencils are used (write) words.10.[2019·武威、白银] There are many (sheep) eating on the hill.Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空11.She tried to some hair the bed.12.The woman is the wool the sheep.13.You should develop the habit of .14.He lives in a village with water .15.He wears the hat to the sun .Ⅳ.单项填空()16.[2019·大庆] Many tourists visit Longfeng Wetland(湿地) all year round, in summer.A. hardlyB.nearlyC.especiallyD.really()17.— is the height of the Jin Mao Tower?—It’s 420.5 metres.A. HowB.How muchC.WhatD.How tall()18.[2020·营口] —What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the dictionary my brother gave me last month.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.whom()19. our plan, we will visit Tsinghua University today.A. According toB.According asC.Because ofD.As for()20.He likes clothes that unusual.A. isB.amC.areD.wasⅤ.[2020·营口] 补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
人教版九年级上册英语 unit11 第2课时(sectionA 3a-3c)练习同步练习(含答案)

人教版九年级上册2017—2018学年英语 unit11 第2课时(sectionA 3a-3c)练习一、根据首字母填空1. 根据句意及所给汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词。
(1)They made him ________(国王) of the country.(2)My sister doesn’t like ________(柠檬). She thinks they’re too sour.(3)They were all successful ________(银行家) at their time.(4)When the telephone rang, the doctor was ________(检查) her patient.(5)What do you know about the ________(王后) of England?2. 根据句意及所给首字母提示,补全句中所缺单词。
(1)Too many worries made her hair turn g________.(2)He is a man with great w________, but he never lends a cent to others.(3)Are you feeling all right? You look rather p________.(4)The ship was helpless against the p________ of the storm. It sank (下沉) soon.(5)I couldn’t sleep because the bed was so u________.二、用单词的正确形式完成句子3. 根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,有的需要变换形式。
(1)________ you should prepare some vegetables and fruits, and secondly you should cut them up.(2)The old man ________ his only son, who rows a small boat going fishing on the sea every day.(3)The teacher ________ the boys and asked them what happened.(4)I’m very tired. I ________ sleeping.(5)Examination papers were ________ after the marks were recorded.(6)Susan asked for a year’s leave and Claire ________.三、完成句子4. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空词数不限。
人教新目标九年级英语全册同步练习:Unit 11 Section B (1a-1e)

Unit 11 Section B (1a-1e)Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.People prefer to wear Tshirts made of cotton in summer because they make people feel more ________(comfort).2.I want to be a ________(bank) when I leave college.3.Although it's now an hour after the good news, he still remains ________(excite).4.We ________(sudden) realized that everything seemed to have changed in one night.5.A good ________(famous) is better than a good face.6.Either the students or the teacher ________(know) him very well.Ⅱ.用方框中所给的介词填空on, for, with, without, to7.It is quite easy ________ people to find any place in the world with the help of online maps.8.He saw a man eating ________ his hands and singing happily to himself.9.Did they return ________ the palace at last?10.The policeman told the boys not to play soccer ________ the street.11.He often goes to school ________ eating breakfast. In fact, it's bad for his health.Ⅲ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子12.即使他一个人生活在农村,他也从来不感到孤单。
人教新目标英语九年级全册Unit 11 同步练习(word版)(有答案)

人教新目标英语九年级全册Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.单元同步练习一、单项选择题(下列选项中只有一个选项满足题意)1.Nobody thought it is easy to finish so much work in ________.A.two days’ time B.two-days timeC.two day’s time D.two days time2.— Driving less and walking more is good for our health.— So I’d rather ________ an hour’s walk to work than consider ________ a car.A.take ;drive B.take ; to drive C.take; driving D.taking; driving 3.—How does your mother like your presents for Mother's Day?—Well, __________ this sweater__________ that one is fit for her. They're too big.A.both; and B.either; orC.neither; nor D.not only; but also4.—________ of volunteers will be needed for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition in Qingdao.—Let's go and ________ them.A.Thousands; join B.Thousand; be a member ofC.Three thousand; take part in D.Thousands; be in5.I think your idea is so good.I am________agreement with you.A.for B.in C.with D.on6.I could speak French Chinese, but luckily I could talk with them in English. A.both; and B.neither; nor C.either; or D.not only, but also7.一Which do you prefer,Chinese food or Western food?一I would rather _______ Chinese food.Let’s have noodles.A.to have B.having C.had D.have8.Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.A.walk; telling B.entering; to speak C.enter; to tell D.walking; talking9.—How was your history class?—It was boring. Many students felt ________ during the class.A.sleeping B.sleepy C.asleep D.sleep10.Rose finished her study in the university and went to___ a good job.A.take after B.look after C.care for D.search for11.I didn't enjoy myself at the party. I just felt __ . — Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.A.left out B.to leave out C.leaving out D.be left out12.—The doctor ________ to examine my grandpa. What happened to him, Mom?—He hurt himself while working in the garden.A.dropped by B.called inC.was dropped by D.was called in13.The boy is very naughty, So you must __________ him.A.be hard on B.be close to C.be friends with D.be good for14.How about seeing a movie, Jenny? — Well, I would stay at home rather than ______ to the movies.A.go B.going C.goes D.went15.The teacher hope all of us can hand ________ our homework ________time every day.A.up,in B.out,on C.on,in D.in,in二、完型填空Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life.The following is some advice on 16 to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.Take exercise. Regular exercise, much health. You 17 hard most of the time so far. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise 18 swimming, jogging and mountain climbing.Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. As a result, you can't 19 your family any longer. In order to deal with your 20 matters in your own life, you should learn cooking, washing and other practical (实用的) skills. Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you can find the culture there different from 21 of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can 22 make you relaxed. Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine, with light sea wind gently blowing. Isn't it enjoyable and comfortable?Enjoy family time. Home is the place in which you can rest, receive love and care from relations. Don't always sit in front of a computer alone. Instead, the whole family should spend 23 watching a movie on the sofa together. Besides, it's great fun for family members to gather around the table, 24 sports and enjoy the relaxing times.If you follow the advice above, you will achieve health, independence (独立), peace of mind and feelings between family members. Today is the beginning of a new life. Your summer vacation must be full of 25 and success. Wish you a wonderful time!16.A.whether B.how C.when D.what17.A.have worked B.worked C.will work D.works18.A.instead of B.because of C.such as D.rather than19.A.depend on B.give up C.hear from D.look after20.A.public B.negative C.personal D.Happy21.A.it B.that C.one D.what22.A.also B.either C.too D.as23.A.some times B.some time C.sometimes D.some24.A.discussed B.to discuss C.discuss D.discussing25.A.sadness B.joy C.worry D.happy三、阅读理解I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English.So far I have already made a few friends and had some traditional English food there.But after having three days of hamburgers.sandwiches and potatoes.I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food.especially my favorite.huo guo.You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.On the way to the canteen.I seemed to smell huo guo in the air.To my surprise.when I went into the room.I didn't see any sign of huo guo.Where was it.With many questions in my head.I sat down to have the free meal.After talking with an English girl.I got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely different from hotpot.Chinese huo guo is written in two words.hot pot. and hotpot.one word.is a traditional English dish.Hotpot is made from mutton and onion.On the top are pieces of potatoes.People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat.It takes very little effort to prepare.You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive.Hotpot doesn't taste bad.However.I still miss huo guo.hot pot.two words!26.The writer felt excited when she thought she would.A.try traditional English food B.learn English in the UKC.have her favorite huo guo D.meet some new friends27.The underlined word"canteen"means"B"in Chinese.A.宿舍B.餐厅C.实验室D.体育馆28.Why is hotpot often prepared for parties.A.Because it's easy to prepare.B.Because it's very popular.C.Because it's quite expensive.D.Because it's good for health.29.After the free meal.the writer learnt that.A."hotpot"wasn't"hot pot"B.hotpot took little time to cookC.hotpot wasn't traditional in the UK D.the girl knew nothing about hotpot30.What is the writer's favorite food.A.Sandwiches B.Mutton C.Hotpot D.Hot pot.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空31.His father is a __________ (bank),and his mother is a music teacher.32.He felt __________________ (comfortable) because of possible danger or trouble. 33.The __________ (weigh) of all these things together was 150 pounds.34.I'm quite in ________________(agree) with what he said.35.When things go wrong,all of us naturally feel ________________ (disappoint).五、句型转换36.Don’t make too much noise in class, __________________ ? (完成反义疑问句)37.Hot days make her uncomfortable.(改否定句)Hot days __________________her uncomfortable.38.They usually make me read two hours a day.(改同义句)I ________ usually made ________ read two hours a day.39.It made me kind of angry to wait for him.(改同义句)________ for him ________ me kind of angry.40.Tina has made me clean the window for half an hour. (就划线部分提问)________________ has Tina made you clean the window ?六、书面表达请以“I love music”为题,并根据要点和要求,用英语给你的朋友写一封信。
九年级英语全册Unit11同步练习人教新目标版

Unit 11同步练习Ⅰ. 词语运用A. 根据句意及汉语提示,写出空缺处单词的正确形式1. I want to live in a place where the air is ________ (新鲜的).2. I live next to a mall, so it is very ________ (便利的) to go shopping.3. I want to wash my hair, but I can’t find my ________ (洗发香波).4. The hotel is crowded because the meal there is really ________ (可口的).5. You can take the ________ (自动扶梯) instead of climbing the stairs.B. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词6. -- Mom, I have a stomachache.-- Oh, I’ll go to the d________ to buy some medicine for you right now.7. There are many fashinable sofas and beds in that f________ store.8. If you want to exchange monery, you should go to a b________.9. How about going to the c________ to have a coffee?10. You don’t need to pay for the meal. It’s f________.C. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空11. I got up late today, so I ________ (dress) myself quickly and ran to school.12. Our school has an ________ (organize) football team.13. The ________ (interest) story made the sad boy laugh.14. The bus is ________ (crowded) at all. There are many empty seats.15. We’re ________ (look) for a good place to to enjoy our weekend.Ⅱ. 单项选择1. Our school is ________ the bank ________ the post office.A. among, andB. between, andC. among, toD. between, to2. Excuse me. Could you tell me ________ get to the supermarket?A. how toB. howC. how can ID. how could I3. The man is ________ clever ________ hard-working.A. either…orB. neither…orC. both …andD. between …and4. The old man spends several hours ________ outside.A. to do sportsB. doing sportsC. to do sportD. doing sport5. I don’t want to the mall. It’s usually ________ many people.A. crowded withB. crowded inC. crowd withD. uncrowded in6. I’m going to visit ________ museum in the town tomorrow.A. the largerB. largerC. the largestD. largest7. I spent a happy day ________ some old people ________ their houses yesterday.A. to help, cleanB. helping, cleanC. to help, cleaningD. helping, cleaning8. Can you tell me where ________ a place to eat?A. there isB. is thereC. there hasD. has there9. Do you think it’s fun ________ with some friends?A. going shoppingB. to go shoppingC. going to shopD. to go to shop10. I think Watertown is a good place ________ your vacation.A. to spendB. for spendC. spendingD. with spending11. Many girls like ________ in the mall.A. hanging onB. hanging outC. walking onD. walking out12. I wonder ________ my pen pal will come to my birthday party.I’ll be very happy ________ she can come.A. weather, ifB. whether, ifC. if, whetherD. if, weather13. I want to buy some stamps. Do you know where is the ________?A. cafeB. bankC. post officeD. supermarket14. --Can you tell me where Ican get an English book?--________.A. Of course, but I don’t know.B. Sure.C. Yes, I will tell you.D. No, Ican’t15. He ________ a clown in order to cheer the kid up.A. dressed up asB. dressed asC. wore up asD. wore asⅢ. 句型转换1. Can you tell me how I can get to the bank?(同义句转换)Can you tell me ________ ________ get to the bank?2. The book is interesting. The book is cheap.(合为一句话)The book is ________ interesting ________ cheap.3. Could you tell me where the post office is? (同义句转换)________ ________ ________ where the post office is?4. Will you go camping with us?(变为宾语从句)He asked me ________ ________ ________ go camping with them.5. I like Italian food.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ ________ food do you like?Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子1. 坐自动扶梯到二楼。
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Unit 11 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?学习目标:★学会如何有礼貌地获得信息,培养日常生活中问路与指路的能力;★掌握宾语从句的用法;★养成乐于助人的习惯。
一、词汇1. 基础词汇restroom公共厕所,休息室;shampoo 洗发香波;drugstore 药店,杂货店main主要的,重要的;department 部,局,部门;escalator电动扶梯,自动扶梯;furniture 家具;furniture store 家具店;exchange 更换,调换;hang 悬挂,吊;fresh 鲜的,生的,无经验的;advantage 有利条件,优点,好处;disadvantage 不利条件,缺点,坏处;block街区,街段;slide 滑行;clown 小丑,丑角;department store 百货商店,百货公司;2. 重点短语hang out 闲荡;dress up 盛装,打扮,装饰二、日常用语1. Do you know where I can buy shampoo?2. Could you tell me how to get to the post office?3. Can you please tell me where I can get a dictionary?Yes. There’s a fascinating science museum.4. Could you please tell me if there are many good museums in New Town?5. The museum is really interesting.6. Turn left/right. Take the elevator to the second floor.三、知识讲解Section A:1.Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?你能告诉我公共厕所在哪吗?★该句为宾语从句。
宾语从句在复合句中起宾语作用。
宾语从句的语序一定是陈述句语序。
引导宾语从句的关联词有that,whether,if,连接代词和连接副词。
如:--- I am sure (that) Jack will be late. 我肯定杰克会迟到。
--- I wonder whether/if he still works in that bank.我不知道他是否仍在那家银行工作。
--- Do you remember where you put the keys?你记得你把钥匙放哪里了吗?当主句的谓语动词是think,believe,expect,suppose和imagine等时,如果宾语从句要表示否定意义,往往通过主句的否定形式来实现。
即,注意否定的转移。
如:--- I don’t think (that) he will agree with my ideas.我认为他不会同意我的意见。
如果用if 引导宾语从句,后面不能加上or not.如:--- I don’t care whether he can do it or not. 我不介意他究竟会不会做。
2. Take the elevator to the second floor. 乘坐电梯到二楼。
★take:to use 乘坐如:take a train★elevator:an apparatus in a building that moves up and down between floors and carries people or goods电梯★escalator:a set of moving stairs in a store,railway station,airport,etc.(商场,车站,机场等的)电动扶梯,自动扶梯3. The bank is next to the bookstore.银行在书店的旁边。
★next to:a close beside 贴近,靠近如:---I’m sitting next to Mary. 我坐在玛丽的旁边。
★英语中表示方位的表达有:close to 在附近;on the left/right side在左/右边;in the middle of 在……的中间;in front of 在……的前面;between … and … 在……之间;be opposite to 在……对面;across from 在……对面。
4. I prefer being outside. 我宁愿呆在外面。
★prefer:to choose (one thing or action) rather than another; like better宁可,宁愿,更喜欢。
(1)prefer sth如:--- Would you like meat or fish?你想吃肉还是吃鱼?--- I’d prefer meat,please. 我更喜欢吃肉。
(2)prefer sth. / doing to sth. /doing如:--- I prefer dogs to cats.我喜欢狗,不太喜欢猫。
--- I prefer reading to singing. 我喜爱读书胜过唱歌。
(3)prefer to do sth.如:--- Would you prefer me to come on Monday?你是否宁可要我星期一来?(4)prefer to do … rather than do …如:--- He prefers to write his letters rather than dictate them.他喜欢自己写信,不愿意口授自己的信。
5. There’s always something happening. 总有某些事情发生。
该句中,现在分词happening 表示伴随,用来修饰something。
happen:to take place 发生如:--- A funny thing happened yesterday. 昨天发生了一件趣事。
happen 一词只有主动形式,不能用于被动。
6. It’s also just fun to watch pe ople. 观察人是很有趣的。
It’s + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. (对于某人来说,做某事是……的) 该句型中,it是一个形式主语,真正的主语是不定式短语to do sth. 句型中的for sb.常根据需要省略。
如:--- It’s impossible for him to get up early.对于他来说,早起床是不可能的。
--- It’s great to travel around the wo rld.环球旅行是很棒的事情。
7. When I go into stores I always spend too much money!当我走进商店,我总会花掉很多的钱。
spend,cost,take,pay 都可以表示"花费",但用法却不尽相同。
★spend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构:★spend time/money on sth. 在……上花费时间(金钱)。
如:--- I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。
spend time/money (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事。
如:--- They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
★spend money for sth. 花钱买……。
如:--- His money was spent for books. 他的钱用来买书了。
cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示“值”,常见用法如下:★sth. costs (sb.)+金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。
如:--- A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
★(doing) sth. costs (sb.)+时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间。
如:--- Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。
take后面常跟双宾语,常见用法有以下几种:★It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。
如:--- It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。
★doing sth. takes sb. +时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。
如:--- Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车。
pay的基本用法是:★pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买……。
如:--- I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英磅的房租。
★pay for sth. 付……的钱。
如:--- I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。
★pay for sb. 替某人付钱。
如:--- Don’t worry! I'll pay for you. 别担心,我会给你付钱的。
8. Is that a good place to hang out? 那是一个闲逛的好地方吗?★该句中,不定式to hang out 用作后置定语修饰名词短语a good place.如:--- Autumn is a wonderful season to climb mountains.秋天是爬山的好季节。
★hang out:(=hang about/hang around)to wait or stay near (a place) without purpose or activity 闲逛,闲荡--- Don’t hang out --- we have no time! 别逛了,我们没时间了。
9. It’s kind of small.它有点小。
★kind of: rather;in a certain way 有点儿,有几分如:--- I’m feeling kind of t ired. 我感到有点儿累了。