高级英语翻译部分期末复习材料
英汉笔译期末“短句翻译”复习提纲
1. Today the electronic computer is widely used in solving mathematical problems having to do with weather forecasting and putting satellites into orbit.译文：今天, 电子计算机广泛地运用于解决一些数学问题, 这些问题与天气预报、把卫星送入轨道有关。
2. No reference books are to be taken out of the reading-room without permission译文：本阅览室的任何参考书都不得擅自带出。
3. Youth is not a time of life; it is a state of mind. It is the freshness of the deep springs of life.译文：青春不是人生的一个阶段，而是一种心境。
青春是生命深处的一泓清泉。
4. The isolation of the rural world because of distance and the lack of transport facilities is compounded by the paucity of the information media.译文：因为距离远，又缺乏交通工具，农村社会是与外界隔绝的。
这种隔绝状态由于通信工具不足，就变得更加严重了。
5. You can fool all the people some of the time and some of the people all the time, but you cannot fool all the people all the time.译文：骗人一夕一事易，欺众一生一世难。
6. Care should be taken at all times to protect these sophisticated instruments from dust and damp.译文：应当始终注意保护这些精密仪器，不使其沾染灰尘，不让他们受潮。
笔译期末复习资料英文版本
1.I h ave n o i ntension o fwearying y ou w ith t his m atter.2.It w as o nly m y c apacity f or h ard w ork t hat s aved m e f rom e arly d ismissal.3. The two leaders had a serious and frank e*change of views on Sino-U.S. relations a ndworld a ffairs.4.The b asilica i s a c onglomeration o f c ontrary s tyles a nd p eriods.5. In the e*change of cultures throughout the world, the study of foreign languages i s amust.6.The t hought o fhim a lways f ills m e w ith s trength.(adverbial c lause o f t ime)7.Urgent b usiness p revented m e f rom c alling o n y ou.8.A d ay’s e*ploration c onvinced h im t hat t his w as n ot t he s pot.9.A w et d ay b rings o ut c olorful l ight m ackintoshes.1.It i s a p art,a nd a v ery i mportant p art,o f t he a ir d efense o f o ur c ountry.2. Since gaining our independence, we have made every effort to overcome the servitude o four p ast.3.The f requency,w avelength,a nd s peed o f s ound a re c losely r elated.4.The chief effects of electric currents-are the magnetic,heating and chemical effects.5. This report summed up the new achievements made in electron tubes,semiconductors and components.6.The s pirit o fpeaceful c oe*istence m ust e mbody t he i dea t hat s tates c annot b e left to s truggleon s ingle-handed.7.Theory i s s omething,b ut p ractice i s e verything.8.The w hole s quare w as a live w ith s inging a nd r ejoicing.9.He has in his vision the totality of e very w orld problem,political,economic, human…10.It’s a b it f ishy t hat s he s hould h ave g iven a way a v illa l ike t hat.1.Water p asses f rom a l iquid t o s olid s tate w hen i t f reezes.2. You should keep calm even when you are in danger.3.She c overed h er f ace w ith h er h ands a s i f t o p rotect h er e yes.4.Turning o n h is f ace,h e r ested h is c hin o n h is h ands.5.Never g et o n o r o ff t he b us b efore it c omes t o a s tandstill.6.Practically a ll s ubstances e*pand w hen heated a nd c ontract w hen c ooled.-7. As she turned the corner she had a new idea which made her stop dead.8.It i s t en t o o ne t hat we w ill o ver-fulfil o ur p roduction q uota.9.From4℃on d own,w ater w ill d ecrease in d ensity a nd i ncrease in volume a s i t gets c older.10.There are a n umber o fpeculiarities a bout the s urface f eatures o f t he e arth.11.He went o ut a nd s hut t he d oor g ently b ehind h im.2.T he u se o f a tomic w eapons i s a c lear v iolation o finternational l aw,i n p articular of the Geneva Convention;3.Aerostatics i s t he s tudy o fhow a n o bject i s s upported i n t he a ir b y b uoyancy,that i s,i ts a bility t o float i n t he a ir a s a b oat f loats o n w ater.1.Despite his versatility of t alent and shiftiness of p urpose,this man has in his whole lifetime b een wedded t o t he m ost f ossilized r outine.;2.The s olid f riendship b etween o ur t wo c ountries t ook s hape d uring o ur p rotected struggles against c olonialism,h egemonism,a nd o utmoded r elationships.5.Reading e*ercises o ne’s e yes;s peaking,o ne’s t ongue;w hile w riting,o ne’s mind.;6. Thales thought water was the beginning of everything; Ana*imenes, air; Heraclitus,f ire.1.Radar i s a n ewly d eveloped t echnique b y w hich p eople c an s ee t hings b eyond t he-visibility o f t hem.;3.We h ave a dvocated t he p rinciple o fpeaceful c o-e*istence,w hich i s n ow g rowing more and more popular among the nations ofAsia and Africa.19.H e w alked d own t he l ine s haking h ands w ith e ach o ther a nd m umbling a f ew words that w ere i naudible.;21.W alking u p a nd d own t he e mpty r oom,h e s topped h ere a nd t here t o t ouch o r look.12.She had s uch a k indly,s miling,t ender,g entle,g enerou h s eart o fher o wn.;13.She was an intelligent,a ttractive a nd s omewhattemperamental daughter of a well-to-do doctor i n H addington.14.Then one can see the oval face of a handsome youngwoman with deep dark eyes andlong h eavy c linging tresses.15.Bernard Shaw was a well-known English playwright,who wrote many play.16.Air i s a m i*ture o f g ases,o fwhich o*ygen f orms21p ercent b y v olume.17.John,w ho w as s ick y esterda,y did n ot c ome t o c lass.;18.In a dispute between two states with w hich o ne i s friendly,try not to get involved.;19.We maintain that no peace situation is permanent which does not take into account thelegitimate w ishes o f t he m ajority o f t he p eople o f a ny c ountry.-20.She was s o w orried that s he c ould h ardly e at h er s upper.;21.Now t hat I t hink o fi,t we w ere w rong i n t urning d own h er p roposal.22.She did n ot leave t he l etter h ere o n p urpose f or y ou t o r ead.;23.You cannot politely t urn d own t he i nvitation t o t he c onference.24.Under no c ircumstances would w e g ive u p o ur p rinciples.25.He was grown into quite another creature from what he was.;26.Our w ork is s till a l ongway f rom perfection.;27.I h ave r ead y our a rticles.I e*pected to m eet a n o lder m an.28.All o f t he a toms o f a n e lement d o n ot h ave e*actly t he s ame m ass.;29.Everything is not g ood,b ut e qually e verything is n ot b ad.30.It is n ot t o b e d enied t hat n o s acrifice i s t oo g reat to a vert a c atastrophe.31.When I t hink o f a ll t he w aste,w ords f ail me.1.They r elentlessly t ear a t t he f lowers t hey s ee.2.I s hall b e g lad o fyour c ompany o n t he j ourney.. z.-3. The time could have been more profitably spent in making a detailed investigation. (=i f t he t ime h ad b een s pent i n m aking a d etailed i nvestigation,i t could h ave b een m ore p rofitable.)4.They t ried v ainly t o b lame u s f or t he b reak d own i n t he t ruce t alks.5. Any comment on it should appropriately come from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.6.S tatistically s ignificant c orrelation e*ists b etween v itamin d eficiency a nd d isease.7.His a rticle i s a w ell-written c omposition w ith g ood o rganization a nd f ine s tyle.8.I n t he d oorway l ay a t l east t welve u mbrellas o f a ll s izes a nd c olours.9.T he d ifficulty o f a ttainment i ncreases t he v alue o f t he o bject.10.Electronic c omputers,w hich h ave m any a dvantages,c annot d o c reative w ork and replace man.11.F ood w hich i s k ept t oo l ong d ecays b ecause i t i s a ttacked b y y easts,m oulds a nd bacteria.12.There i s a n e mergency e*it i n t he r oof o f t he c ar t hrough w hich p assengers c an escape.1.W hen w e p raise t he C hinese l eadership a nd t he p eople,w e a re n ot m erely b eing polite.2.B efore t he n ight w as f ar a dvanced,t hey b egan t o m ove a gainst t he e nemy.-3.The c hances a re t hat t he n ew m achine w ill a rrive t omorrow.4.The i mitation,o r m ake-believe,o flife w hich p oetry o ffers c onstitutes a n o rdered whole.5.One“Take t his”i s b etter t han t wo“I’ll g ive y ou”.1.Gases a re f requently r egarded a s c ompressible,l iquids a s i ncompressible.2.M any e lements i n n ature a re f ound t o b e m i*tures o f d ifferent i sotopes.1.From t he s tandpoint o f t he d eveloping c ountries,t he n e*t d ecade s hould s ee a greatly accelerated p rogram f or s cientific a nd t echnological c o-operation,a imed a t wide-spread dissemination o f t echnology f or m eeting t he b asic n eeds o fman,s uch as nutrition,s helter, communications,h ealth a nd s anitation.2.The t endency o f a b ody t o c ontinue i n m otion i s c lear t o o ne w ho o bserves t hat an automobile or a t rain m oves f or s ome d istance e ven w hen b rakes a re u sed t o check t his m otion.3.There is no more difference,but there is just the same kind of difference,between the mental o perations o f a m an o f s cience a nd t hose o f a n o rdinary p erson as there is between the operations and methods of a baker or of a butcher who weighs out his goods in common scales and the operations of a chemist who performs a difficult and comple* analysis by means of his balance and finely graduated weights.。
笔译期末复习资料
笔译期末复习资料Unit 4 conversion转换法1.I have no intension of wearying you with this matter. 2.It was only my capacity for hard work that saved me from early dismissal. 3.The The two two two leaders leaders leaders had had had a a a serious serious serious and and and frank frank frank exchange exchange exchange of of of views views views on on on Sino-U.S. Sino-U.S. relations and world affairs. 4.The basilica is a conglomeration of contrary styles and periods. 5.In In the the the exchange exchange exchange of of of cultures cultures cultures throughout throughout throughout the the the world, world, world, the the the study study study of of of foreign foreign languages is a must. 6.The thought of him always fills me with strength. (adverbial clause of time) 7.Urgent business prevented me from calling on you. 8.A day’s exploration convinced him that this was not the spot.9.A wet day brings out colorful light mackintoshes. Unit 5 addition增补法1.It is a part, and a very important part, of the air defense of our country. 2.Since gaining our independence, we have made every effort to overcome the servitude of our past. 3.The frequency, wavelength, and speed of sound are closely related. 4.The chief effects of electric currents are the magnetic, heating and chemical effects. 5. This This report report report summed summed summed up up up the the the new new new achievements achievements achievements made made made in in in electron electron electron tubes, tubes, semiconductors and components. 6. The spirit of peaceful coexistence must embody the idea that states cannot be left to struggle on single-handed. 7. Theory is something, but practice is everything. 8. The whole square was alive with singing and rejoicing. 9. He has in his vision the totality of every world problem, political, economic, human human……10. I t’s a bit fishy that she should have given away a villa like that.Unit 6 Omission省略法 1. Water passes from a liquid to solid state when it freezes. 2. You should keep calm even when you are in danger. 3. She covered her face with her hands as if to protect her eyes. 4. Turning on his face, he rested his chin on his hands. 5. Never get on or off the bus before it comes to a standstill. 6. Practically all substances expand when heated and contract when cooled. 7. As she turned the corner she had a new idea which made her stop dead. 8. It is ten to one that we will over-fulfil our production quota. 9. From 4℃ on down, water will decreasein density and increase in volume as it gets colder. 10. T here are a number of peculiarities about the surface features of the earth. 11. H e went out and shut the door gently behind him. unit 7 repetition 重复法2. 2. The The The use use use of of of atomic atomic atomic weapons weapons weapons is is is a a a clear clear clear violation violation violation of of of international international international law, law, in particular of the Geneva Convention; 3. Aerostatics is the study of how an object is supported in the air by buoyancy, that is, its ability to float in the air as a boat floats on water. 1. Despite his versatility of talent and shiftiness of purpose, this man has in his whole lifetime been wedded to the most fossilized routine. ; 2. 2. The The The solid solid solid friendship friendship friendship between between between our our our two two two countries countries countries took took took shape shape shape during during during our our protected struggles against colonialism, hegemonism, and outmoded relationships. 5. 5. Reading Reading Reading exerci exerci exercises ses ses one’s one’s one’s eyes; eyes; eyes; speaking, speaking, speaking, one’s one’s one’s tongue; tongue; tongue; while while while writing, writing, writing, one’s one’s mind.; 6. 6. Thales Thales Thales thought thought thought water water water was was was the the the beginning beginning beginning of of of everything; everything; everything; Anaximenes, Anaximenes, Anaximenes, air; air; Heraclitus, fire. 1. Radar is a newly developed technique by which people can see things beyond the visibility of them. ; 3. 3. W e W e have have have advocated advocated advocated the the the principle principle principle of of of peaceful peaceful peaceful co-existence, co-existence, co-existence, which which which is is is now now growing more and more popular among the nations of Asia and Africa. 19. He walked down the line shaking hands with each other and mumbling a few words that were inaudible.; 21. Walking up and down the empty room, he stopped here and there to touch or look. unit 8 Inversion 倒置法12. S he had such a kindly, smiling, tender, gentle, generous heart of her own.; 13. S he was an intelligent, attractive and somewhat temperamental daughter of a well-to-do doctor in Haddington. 14. T hen one can see the oval face of a handsome young woman with deep darkeyes and l ong long heavy clinging tresses. tresses. 15. B ernard Shaw was a well-known English playwright, who wrote many plays .; 16. A ir is a mixture of gases, of which oxygen forms 21 percent by volume.17. J ohn, who was sick yesterday , did not come to class.; 18. I n n a a a dispute dispute dispute between between between two two two states states with which one is friendly , , try try try not not not to to to get get involved.; 19. W e e maintain that no peace situation is permanent maintain that no peace situation is permanent which does not take into account the legitimate wishes of the majority of the people of any country.20. S he was s o so worried that she could hardly eat her supper.; 21. N ow that I think of it , we were wrong in turning down her proposal. unit 9 Negation 反译法22. S he did not l eave the letter here on purpose for you to read.; leave the letter here on purpose for you to read.; 23. Y ou cannot politely turn down the invitation to the conference. 24. U nder no circumstances would we give up our principles. would we give up our principles. 25. H e was grown into quite another creature from what he was.; 26. O ur work is still a long way from perfection.; perfection.; 27. I have read your articles. I expected to meet an older man. 28. A ll of the atoms of an element do not have exactly the same mass.; 29. E verything is not good, but equally everything is not bad. 30. I t is not to be denied that no sacrifice is too great to avert a catastrophe. to avert a catastrophe. 31. W hen I think of all the waste, words fail me. unit 10 Division拆译法 1. They relentlessly tear at the flowers they see. 2. I shall be glad of your company on the journey. 3. 3. The The The time time time could could could have have have been been been more more more profitably profitably profitably spent spent spent in in in making making making a a a detailed detailed investigation. (= if the time had been spent in making a detailed investigation, it could have been more profitable.) 4. They tried vainly to blame us for the break down in the truce talks. 5. Any comment on it should appropriately come from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 6. 6. Statistically Statistically Statistically significant significant significant correlation correlation correlation exists exists exists between between between vitamin vitamin vitamin deficiency deficiency deficiency and and disease. 7. 7. His His His article article article is is is a a a well-written well-written well-written composition composition composition with with with good good good organization organization organization and and and fine fine style. 8. In the doorway lay at least twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colours. 9. The difficulty of attainment increases the value of the object. 10. 10. Electronic Electronic Electronic computers, computers, computers, which which which have have have many many many advantages, advantages, advantages, cannot cannot cannot do do do creative creative work and replace man. 11. Food which is kept too long decays because it is attacked by yeasts, moulds and bacteria. 12. There is an emergency exit in the roof of the car through which passengers can escape. unit 11 Condensation 缩译法1. 1. When When When we we we praise praise praise the the the Chinese Chinese Chinese leadership leadership leadership and and and the the the people, people, people, we we we are are are not not not merely merely being polite. 2. Before the night was far advanced, they began to move against the enemy. 3. The chances are that the new machine will arrive tomorrow. 4. 4. The The The imitation, imitation, imitation, or or or make-believe, make-believe, make-believe, of of of life life life which which which poetry poetry poetry offers offers offers constitutes constitutes constitutes an an ordered whole. 5. One “Take this” is better than two “I’ll give you”.unit 12 Translation of Passive Voice 被动式译法1. Gases are frequently regarded as compressible, liquids as incompressible. 2. Many elements in nature are found to be mixtures of different isotopes. unit 13 Translation of Long Sentences 长句译法1. From the standpoint of the developing countries, the next decade should see a a greatly greatly greatly accelerated accelerated accelerated program program program for for for scien fic scien fic scien fic and and and technological technological technological co-opera on, co-opera on, aimed at wide-spread dissemina on of technology for mee ng the basic needs of man, such as nutri on, shelter, communica ons, health and sanita on. 2. The tendency of a body to continue in motion is clear to one who observes that that an an an automobile automobile automobile or or or a a a train train train moves moves moves for for for some some some distance distance distance even even even when when when brakes brakes brakes are are used to check this motion. 3. 3. There There There is is is no no no more more more difference, difference, difference, but but but there there there is is is just just just the the the same same same kind kind kind of of of difference, difference, between between the the the mental mental mental operations operations operations of of of a a a man man man of of of science science science and and and those those those of of of an an an ordinary ordinary person as there is between the operations and methods of a baker or of a butcher who who weighs weighs weighs out out out his his his goods goods goods in in in common common common scales scales scales and and and the the the operations operations operations of of of a a a chemist chemist who who performs performs performs a a a difficult difficult difficult and and and complex complex complex analysis analysis analysis by by by means means means of of of his his his balance balance balance and and finely graduated weights. 。
高英期末翻译
We feel different today. 现在我们的感觉已经变了。
首先，我们更多的是因为法律条文和社会中的约定俗成，还有机动化后警察的便利性，去控制人们的恶意，而不是依赖物理屏障。
我们不再像我们的祖先那般重视我们的隐私。
我们自豪于我们的女人和家庭受到瞩目。
我们不再渴求独居；事实上，如果我们一旦发现自己是独自一人的，我们就会轻触遥控器，通过电视邀请整个世界的到来。
那么厚墙会被废弃，取而代之的则是薄膜金属和玻璃了也就不足为奇了。
The principal function of today’s wal l当今世界，墙最主要的作用是将外界也许不讨喜的空气，和屋内由我们制造出的，可以控制温度和湿度的环境隔离开来。
玻璃可以实现这个功能，尽管显然有很多人对于在这么高的可见性下吃饭，睡觉，换衣服感到不安；他们需要至少能够给他们足够安全感的墙。
然而这样害羞的人类已经逐渐消失了。
菲利普•约翰逊位于康涅狄格州的房子受到了极大的崇拜以及广泛的仿制。
该房子所有的墙都是玻璃制成，唯一有隐私的地方就是浴室。
更衣室禁忌已经被打破了，至少在康涅狄格州。
To repeat, it is not our advanced technology, 再重复一遍，是我们对于外界观念的改变决定了我们建造墙壁的方式，而不是先进的科技。
玻璃墙传递了人类可以，以及确实掌控了自然和社会的观念。
“开放计划”和自由视野与人类信念中通过科学拓展的结果解决一切问题的最终方案是一致的。
这也许就是为什么在玻璃房子里居住或工作是最“先进”，“有远见”的吧。
况且经过分析后，被丢石头的恐惧也已经被排除在外了。
“The privileges of beauty are immense,” “美带来莫大的好处，”科克托如是说。
可以肯定，美是力量的一种形式。
理应如此。
可悲的是，它是鼓励多数女性去追求的力量的唯一形式。
这种力量总被设想成与男性有关；它不是作为的力量，而是吸引的力量。
高级英语期末复习资料---精品管理资料
Lesson 2Paraphrase1、The burying—ground is merely a huge waste of hummocky earth，like a derelict building—lot.1、The buryingground is just a huge piece of wasteland full of mounds of earth，looking like a deserted construction site.2、All colonial empires are in reality founded upon this fact。
2、All the imperialists build up their empires by treating the people in the colonies as animals，instead of treating them as human beings。
3、They rise out of the earth，they sweat and starve for a few years，and then they sink back into the nameless mounds of the graveyard.3、They are born then they work for a few years，work hard and starve finally they die and are buried in graves without a name。
4、A carpenter sits cross—legged at a prehistoric lathe, turning chair—legs at lightning speed。
4、Sitting with his legs crossed and using a very old—fashioned lathe, a carpenter quickly gives a round shape to the chair—legs he is making。
高级英语翻译部分期末复习材料
高级英语翻译部分期末复习材料1、这些大学一年级学生都充满了青春活力。
The freshmen are all youthfully exuberant.2、他的态度平静，脸上的表情不可解读。
His attitude was bland and his expression was unreadable.3、我中学的女校长是一位性格温和的年轻女子。
The headmistress of my middle school was a general young lady.4、这部电影是由海明威的一部小说改编而成的。
The film was adapted from a novel written by Hemingway.5、他没有向朋友求助，而是立即采取行动。
He acted promptly without turning to his friends for help.6、许多年轻人喜欢这位散文家的华丽文体。
A lot of young people appreciate the essayist’s florid style.7、这教授是一位热诚的环境保护者。
The professor is a fervent environmentalist.8、他们在是去还是留的问题上犹豫不决。
The wavered between going and staying.9、我不会让那些烦恼事妨碍我的工作。
I won’t let my troubles interfere with my work.10、我喜欢看孩子们游戏。
I take delight in watching children play.11、这产业处理掉可以获得相当大的一笔金额。
The property can be disposed of for a good sum of money..12、在促销期间，购物中心挤满了人群。
The mall was thronged with people during the sales promotion.13、他们终于在远处看到了灯光。
《高级英语》复习资料 The Review of Advanced English2
The Review of Advanced English (Book 1)一、修辞（rhetoric）Ⅰ. 修辞手法：1）明喻（simile）是以两种具有相同特征的事物和现象进行对比，表明本体和喻体之间的相似关系，两者都在对比中出现。
常用比喻词like, as, as if, as though等。
2）隐喻（metaphor）这种比喻不用比喻词进行，而直接将甲事物当作乙事物来描写，甲乙两事物之间的联系和相似之处是暗含的。
3）提喻（synecdoche）又称举隅法，主要特点是局部代表全体，或以全体喻指部分，或以抽象代具体，或以具体代抽象。
[用部分代整体，有隶属关系]4）借代（metonymy）是指两种不同事物并不相似，但又密不可分，因而常用其中一种事物名称代替另一种。
[用部分代整体，非隶属关系]5）拟人（personification）这种修辞方法是把人类的特点、特性加于外界事物之上，使之人格化，以物拟人，以达到彼此交融，合二为一。
6）叠言（rhetorical repetition）这种修辞法是指在特定的语境中，将相同的结构，相同意义词组成句子重叠使用，以增强语气和力量。
7）双关语（pun）是以一个词或词组，用巧妙的办法同时把互不关联的两种含义结合起来，以取得一种诙谐有趣的效果。
8）拟声（onomatopoeia）是摹仿自然界中非语言的声音，其发音和所描写的事物的声音很相似，使语言显得生动，富有表现力。
9）讽刺（irony）是指用含蓄的褒义词语来表示其反面的意义，从而达到使本义更加幽默，更加讽刺的效果。
10）通感（synesthesia）是指在某个感官所产生的感觉，转到另一个感官的心理感受。
11）alliteration（头韵）：在文句中有两个以上连结在一起的词或词组，其开头的音节有同样的字母或声音，以增强语言的节奏感。
assonance（腹韵）：相同或相近的元音在诗行中重复出现；consonance（假韵）：两个以上词的词尾辅音完全一致，但其前面的元音不相同；the end rhyme(尾韵)：诗行与诗行之间在末尾的压韵/ 尾韵/脚韵12）anadiplosis（联珠）：将一个或一组单词重复多遍；anticlimax（突降法）：也叫先扬后抑。
高级英语1期末paraphrase及翻译
高级英语期末paraphrase及翻译Lesson fourParaphrase1."Don't worry, son, we'll show them a few tricks," (para 2)“Don’t worry, young man, we’ll do a few things to outwit the prosecution.”2.The case had erupted round my head. (para 3)The case had come down upon me unexpectedly and violently.I was suddenly engulfed by the whole affair.3. no one, least of all I, anticipate that my case would snowball into one of the most famous trials in U. S. history. (para 9)I was the last one to expect that my case would develop into one of the most famous trials in American history. 4."That's one hell of a jury!" (para 12)“This is a completely inappropriate jury, too ignorant and partial.”5."Today it is the teachers, "he continued, "and tomorrow the magazines, the books, the newspapers. (para 14) Today the teachers are put on trial because they teach scientific theory; soon the newspapers and magazines willnot be allowed to express new ideas, to spread knowledge of science.6. "There is some doubt about that," Darrow snorted. (para 19)“It is doubtful whether man has reasoning power”, said Darrow sarcastically, scornfully.7. …accused Bryan of calling for a duel to the death between science and religion. (para 23)…accused Bryan of demanding that a life or death struggle be fought between science and region.8. Spectators paid to gaze at it and ponder whether they might be related. (para 26)People had to pay in order to have a look at the ape and to consider carefully whether apes and humans could havea common ancestry.9. Now Darrow sprang his trump card by calling Bryan asa witness for the defense. (para 30)Darrow surprised everyone by asking for Bryan as a witness for Scopes which was a brilliant idea.10.My heart went out to the old warrior as spectator s pushed by him to shake Darrow's hand.Darrow had gotten the best of Bryan, who looked helplesslylost and pitiable as everyone ignored him and rushed past him to congratulate Darrow. When I saw this, I felt sorry for Bryan.Translation1 我没有预料到会卷入这场争端。
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高级英语翻译部分期末复习材料
1、这些大学一年级学生都充满了青春活力。
The freshmen are all youthfully exuberant.
2、他的态度平静，脸上的表情不可解读。
His attitude was bland and his expression was unreadable.
3、我中学的女校长是一位性格温和的年轻女子。
The headmistress of my middle school was a general young lady.
4、这部电影是由海明威的一部小说改编而成的。
The film was adapted from a novel written by Hemingway.
5、他没有向朋友求助，而是立即采取行动。
He acted promptly without turning to his friends for help.
6、许多年轻人喜欢这位散文家的华丽文体。
A lot of young people appreciate the essayist’s florid style.
7、这教授是一位热诚的环境保护者。
The professor is a fervent environmentalist.
8、他们在是去还是留的问题上犹豫不决。
The wavered between going and staying.
9、我不会让那些烦恼事妨碍我的工作。
I won’t let my troubles interfere with my work.
10、我喜欢看孩子们游戏。
I take delight in watching children play.
11、这产业处理掉可以获得相当大的一笔金额。
The property can be disposed of for a good sum of money..
12、在促销期间，购物中心挤满了人群。
The mall was thronged with people during the sales promotion.
13、他们终于在远处看到了灯光。
They perceived a light in the distant in the end.
14、你应该仔细想想这一行动可能会产生的后果。
You should reflect on the consequences of this action.
15、从你的话中我猜想你准备辞退。
I assume from your remarks that you are going to quit your job
16、我们应该努力区分真实与虚假。
We should try to distinguish between truth and falsehood.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1、由于缺少资金，整个计划都失败了。
For lack of fund, our plan fell through.
2、牛顿被认为是世界上最杰出的科学家之一。
Newton is acknowledged as one of the most eminent scientists in the world.
3、他对生产成本的估算总是准确无误的。
He calculates the production cost with invariable accuracy.
4、公司发言人的不负责任讲话受到了严厉指责。
The spokesman of the corporation was berated for his irresponsible words.
5、这个精干的经理立刻行动了起来。
The efficient manager acted promptly.
6、请把候补名单上她的名字换成你的名字。
Please substitute her name with your name on the name list of candidates waiting list.
7、不要感叹过去的不幸，振作起来向前看。
Don’t lament your past misfortunes. Please cheer up and look forward to the future.
8、没有确凿的证据表明他是有罪的。
There is no tangible evidence to indicate that he is guilty.
9、我断定被告是无辜的。
I affirmed that the accused was innocent.
10、那里的防御工事似乎很难攻破。
The defenses there seemed impregnable.
11、毁坏随着战争而来。
War is accompanied by destruction.
12、他蛰居在自己的农舍里。
He remained secluded in his farmhouse.
13、这种迷信曾在那个地区十分普遍。
The superstitions used to be prevalent in that region.
14、有些人珍视友谊胜过一切。
Some people cherish friendship more than anything else.
15、他们为这次旅行已经准备了足够的食物。
They have got adequate food for the journey.
16、他说的和他做的不一致。
What he says is not consistent with what he does.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1、他总是小心翼翼地不得罪人。
He is always wary of giving offense.
2、他认为自己的成功因素有好几个
He attributed his success to several factors.
3、他抽烟、喝酒甚多，损害了健康。
He smoked and drank a lot, to the detriment of his health.
4、我们反对无休止的贪求权力的欲望。
We are opposed to an insatiable lust for power.
5、我们的一些观念正在不知不觉地发生变化。
Some of our notions are changing imperceptibly.
6、不必要的开支减少了我们的储蓄。
Unnecessary spendings diminished our savings.
7、这事蓄意的侮辱，我气得发抖。
It was a deliberate insult, so I trembled with rage.
8、对于浪漫主义诗人来说，自由高于一切。
To the romantic poets, freedom is supreme.
9、沉溺于寻欢作乐之中有害于律师的生涯。
Indulgence in pleasure will ruin your career as a lawyer.。