英语单词音标分类表
英语单词最全分类带音标
一、学习用品 schoolsku:l things Pen钢笔penPencil铅笔'pens lpencil-case铅笔盒'pens l-keis ruler尺子'ru:lbook书bukbag包b ɡcomic book漫画书'k mik-buk post card明信片p ust-kɑ:d newspaper报纸'nju:s;peip ; 'nju:z- schoolbag书包'sku:lb ɡeraser橡皮 i'reizcrayon蜡笔'krei nsharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书'st :ri-buk notebook笔记本'n utbukChinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书m θ-bukmagazine杂志;m ɡ 'zi:ndictionary词典'dik n ri二、人体 body'b di foot脚futhead头hedface脸feishair头发hεnose鼻子n uz mouth嘴mauθeye眼睛aiear耳朵iarm手臂ɑ:mhand手h nd finger手指'fi ɡ leg腿leɡtail尾巴teil三、颜色 colours red红redblue蓝blu: yellow黄'jel u green绿ɡri:n white白hwait black黑bl kpink粉红pi kpurple紫'p :pl orange橙' rind ; ' :-brown棕braun四、动物 animals animal ' nim l cat猫k tdog狗d ɡ; d :ɡpig猪piɡduck鸭d krabbit兔'r bithorse马h :selephant大象'elif ntant蚂蚁 ntfish鱼fibird鸟b :deagle鹰'i:ɡl beaver海狸'bi:vsnake蛇sneikmouse老鼠maus; mauzsquirrel松鼠'skw :r l; 'skwi-; 'skw -kangaroo袋鼠;k nɡ 'ru:monkey猴'm kipanda熊猫'p ndbear熊bεlion狮子'lai ntiger老虎'taiɡfox狐狸f kszebra斑马'zi:brdeer鹿digiraffe长颈鹿d i'rɑ:f goose鹅ɡu:shen母鸡henturkey火鸡't :ki lamb小羊l msheep绵羊 ipgoat山羊ɡ ut cow奶牛kaudonkey驴'd kisquid鱿鱼skwidlobster龙虾'l bstshark鲨鱼ɑ:kseal海豹si:lsperm whale抹香鲸sp :m-hweil killer whale虎鲸'kil -hweil五、人物 people'pi:plfriend朋友frendboy男孩b igirl女孩ɡ :lmother母亲'm efather父亲'fɑ:esister姐妹'sistbrother兄弟'br euncle叔叔；舅舅' klman男人m nwoman女人'wum nMiss小姐mis Mr.先生lady女士；小姐'leidimom妈妈m mdada爸爸d d; 'dɑ:dɑ:parents父母parent'pε r nt grandparents祖父母'ɡr nd;pε r nt grandma/grandmother外祖母'ɡr nd;m e aunt姑姑ɑ:nt; nt cousin堂表兄弟；堂表姐妹'k z nson儿子s ndaughter女儿'd :tbaby婴儿'beibikid小孩kidclassmate同学'klɑ:smeitqueen女王kwi:nvisitor参观者'vizitneighbour邻居'neibprincipal校长'prins p luniversity student大学生;ju:ni'v :sti-'stju:d ntpen pal笔友pen-p ltourist旅行者'tu ristpeople人物'pi:plrobot机器人'r ub t; -b t; 'r b t grandpa/grandfather外祖父'ɡr ndpɑ: /'ɡr nd;fɑ:e六、职业 jobs d bsteacher教师'ti:tstudent学生'stju:d nt; 'stu:-doctor医生d ktnurse护士n :sdriver司机n :sfarmer农民'fɑ:msinger歌唱家'siwriter作家'raitactor男演员' ktactress女演员' ktris artist画家'ɑ:tistTV reporter电视台记者ri'p :tengineer工程师;end i'niaccountant会计 'kaunt ntpoliceman男警察p 'li:sm n ssalesperson销售员'seilz;p :s ncleaner清洁工'kli:nbaseball player棒球运动员'beisb :l-'plei assistant售货员 'sist ntpolice警察p 'li:s七、食品、饮料 food & drink rice米饭raisbread面包bredbeef牛肉bi:fmilk牛奶milkwater水'w :t ; 'w -egg蛋eɡfish鱼fitofu豆腐't ufu:cake蛋糕keikhot dog热狗h t-d ɡhamburger汉堡包'h mb :ɡ French fries炸薯条fraids cookie曲奇'kukibiscuit饼干'biskitjam果酱d mnoodles面条'nu:dl meat肉mi:tchicken鸡肉't ikinpork猪肉p :kmutton羊肉'm t nvegetable蔬菜'ved it blsalad沙拉's l dsoup汤su:pice冰aisice-cream冰淇淋'aiskri:mCoke可乐juice果汁d u:stea茶ti:coffee咖啡'k fibreakfast早餐'brekf stlunch午餐l ntdinner/supper晚餐'din /'s p meal一餐mi:l八、水果、蔬菜 fruit/ vegetablesfru:t'ved it bl apple苹果' plbanana香蕉b 'nɑ:n ; -'n -pear梨pεorange橙' rind ; ' :-watermelon西瓜'w :t -'mel n grape葡萄ɡreipeggplant茄子'eɡplɑ:nt;-pl nt green beans青豆ɡri:n-bi:n tomato西红柿t 'mɑ:t u potato土豆p 'teit u peach桃pi:tstrawberry草莓'str :b ri cucumber黄瓜'kju:k mb onion洋葱' nj ncarrot胡萝卜'k r t cabbage卷心菜'k bid九、衣服 clothes kl ues jacket夹克衫'd kitshirt衬衫 :tT-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子sk :tdress连衣裙dresjeans牛仔裤d i:n; d ein pants长裤p ntssocks袜子s ksshoes鞋子 u:ssweater毛衣'swet coat上衣k utraincoat雨衣'reink utshorts短裤 :tssneakers网球鞋'sni:k sslippers拖鞋'slip ssandals凉鞋's d lsboots靴子bu:tshat有沿的帽子h tcap便帽k psunglasses太阳镜's n;ɡlɑ:siz; -;ɡl -tie领带taiscarf围巾skɑ:f gloves手套ɡl v s trousers裤子'trauz z cloth布kl θ; kl :θ十、交通工具 vehicles'vi:ikl bike自行车baikbus公共汽车b strain火车treinboat小船b utship轮船 ipyacht快艇j tcar小汽车kɑ:taxi出租车't ksijeep吉普车d i:pvan小货车；面包车v nplane/airplane飞机plein /'ε plein subway/underground地铁's bwei /' nd ɡraundmotor cycle摩托车'm ut -'saikl十一、杂物other things' e θi s window窗户'wind udoor门d :desk课桌deskchair椅子t εbed床bedcomputer计算机k m'pju:tboard写字板b :dfan风扇f nlight灯'laitteacher's desk讲台'ti:t desk picture图画；照片'piktwall墙壁w :lfloor地板fl :curtain窗帘'k :t ntrash bin垃圾箱tr bincloset壁橱'kl zitmirror镜子'mirend table床头柜end-'teiblfootball/soccer足球'fut;b :l's k present礼物'prez nt; pri'zent walkman随身听w :k-m nlamp台灯l mpphone电话f unsofa沙发's ufshelf书架 elffridge冰箱frid table桌子'teiblTV电视air-conditioner空调ε k n'di n key钥匙ki:lock锁l kphoto照片'f ut uchart图表t ɑ:tplate盘子pleitknife刀naiffork叉f :kspoon勺子spu:nchopsticks筷子pot锅p tgift礼物ɡifttoy玩具t idoll洋娃娃d lball球b :lballoon气球b 'lu:nkite风筝kaitjigsaw puzzle拼图游戏'd iɡs : 'p zl box盒子b ksumbrella伞 m'brelzipper拉链'zipviolin小提琴;vai 'linyo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝nesthole洞h ultube管子tju:b; tu:b toothbrush牙刷'tu:θbr menu菜单'menju:; m 'nju:e-card电子卡片kɑ:d e-mail电子邮件meiltraffic light交通灯'tr fik'lait money钱'm nimedicine药'medisin十二、地点locations l u'kei n shome家h umroom房间ru:m; rumbedroom卧室'bedru:mbathroom卫生间'bɑ:θrumliving room起居室'livi ru:m; rum kitchen厨房'kit inclassroom教室'klɑ:srumschool学校sku:lpark公园pɑ:klibrary图书馆'laibr ripost office邮局p ust' fispolice office警察局p 'li:s ' fis hospital医院'h spit lcinema电影院'sin mbookstore书店'bukst :farm农场fɑ:mzoo动物园zu:garden花园'ɡɑ:dnstudy书房'st diplayground操场'pleiɡraundcanteen食堂k n'ti:nteacher's office教师办公室'ti:t s' fis library图书馆'laibr ri gym体育馆d imwashroom卫生间'w rumart room绘画教室ɑ:t ru:m; rumcomputer room计算机教室k m'pju:t ru:m music room音乐教室'mju:zik ru:m; rumTV room电视机房ru:mflat公寓fl tcompany公司'k mp nifactory工厂'f kt rifruit stand水果摊fru:t st ndpet shop宠物商店pet pnature park自然公园'neit pɑ:ktheme park主题公园θi:m pɑ:kscience museum科学博物馆'sai ns mju:'zi mthe Great Wall长城ɡreit w :l supermarket超市'sju:p ;mɑ:kitbank银行b kcountry国家'k ntrivillage乡村'vilidcity城市'sitihometown家乡'h um'taunbus stop公交车站b s st p十三、课程 classes klɑ:s; kl s sports体育运动sp :tsscience科学'sai nsMoral Education思想品德课'm r l-;edju:'kei n Social Studies社会课's u l Chinese语文math数学m θPE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市countries/cities'k ntriz /'sitiChina/PRC中国People's Republic of China'pi:pls ri'p blik v America/USA美国UK联合王国United KingdomEngland英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象weather'wee cold寒冷的k uldwarm温暖的w :mcool凉爽的ku:lsnowy下雪的'sn ui sunny晴朗的's ni hot炎热的h trainy下雨的'reiniwindy有风的'windicloudy多云的'klaudiweather report天气预报'wee ri'p :t十六、景物 nature'neit river河流'rivlake湖泊leikstream河；溪stri:mforest森林'f ristpath小道pɑ:θ; p θ road公路r udhouse房子haus; hauz bridge桥bridbuilding建筑物'bildi rain雨reincloud云klaudsun太阳s n mountain山'mauntin sky天空skairainbow彩虹'reinb u wind风windair空气εmoon月亮mu:n十七、植物 plants plɑ:nt; pl nt s flower花'flaugrass草ɡrɑ:s; ɡr stree树tri:seed种子si:d sprout苗sprautplant植物plɑ:nt; pl nt rose玫瑰leaf叶子li:f十八、星期 week wi:k Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末;wi:k'end; 'wi:kend十九、月份 months m nθz Jan. January一月Feb.February二月Mar.March三月mɑ:t April四月May五月meiJune六月July七月Aug.August八月 :'ɡ st Sept.September九月Oct.October十月Nov.November十一月Dec.December十二月二十、季节 seasons'si:z ns spring春sprisummer夏's m fall/autumn秋f :l/' :t m winter冬'wint二十一、方位directions di'rek ns south南sauθ; sauenorth北n :θeast东i:st west西west left 左边left right右边rait up上 pdown下 daun二十二、患病illness'ilnis have a fever发烧'fi:v hurt疼痛h :thave a cold感冒k uld have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼'hedeikhave a sore throat喉咙疼s :θr ut二十三、数词numbers'n mb z one一w ntwo二tu:three三θri:four四f :five五faivsix六siksseven七'sev neight八eitnine九nainten十teneleven十一i'lev ntwelve十二twelvthirteen十三'θ :'ti:n fourteen十四'f :'ti:n fifteen十五'fifti:n sixteen十六'siks'ti:n seventeen十七;sev n'ti:n eighteen十八'ei'ti:n nineteen十九;nain'ti:n twenty二十'twentithirty三十'θ :ti forty四十'f :tififty五十'fiftisixty六十'sikstiseventy七十'sev ntieighty八十'eitininety九十'naintiforty-two四十二'f :ti- tu:hundred百'h ndr done/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一f :stsecond第二'sek ndthird第三θ :dfourth第四f :θfifth第五fifθeighth第八eitθ; eiθninth第九nainθtwelfth第十二twelfθtwentieth第二十'twentiiθthirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十'fiftiiθsixtieth第六十'sikstiθseventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词 adj.big大的biɡsmall小的sm :llong长的l ; l :tall高的t :lshort短的；矮的 :tyoung年轻的jold旧的；老的 uldstrong健壮的str ; str :thin瘦的θinactive积极活跃的' ktivquiet安静的'kwai tnice好看的naiskind和蔼亲切的kaindstrict严格的striktsmart聪明的smɑ:tfunny滑稽可笑的'f nitasty好吃的'teistisweet甜的swi:tsalty咸的's :ltisour酸的'saufresh新鲜的frefavourite最喜爱的'feiv rit clean干净的kli:ntired疲劳的'tai dexcited兴奋的ik'saitidangry生气的' ɡrihappy高兴的'h pibored无聊的sad忧愁的s dtaller更高的t :lshorter更矮的 :tstronger更强壮的str ; str : older年龄更大的' uld younger更年轻的'j ; 'j ɡ bigger更大的biɡheavier更重的'l ɡ ; 'l : -longer更长的'l ɡ ; 'l : -thinner更瘦的smaller更小的sm :lgood好的ɡudfine好的faingreat很好的ɡreitheavy 重的'hevinew新的nju:; nu:fat胖的f thappy快乐的'h piright对的raithungry饥饿的'h ɡricute逗人喜爱的kju:tlittle小的'litllovely可爱的'l vlibeautiful漂亮的'bju:tiful colourful色彩鲜艳的'k l ful pretty漂亮的'priticheap便宜的t i:pexpensive昂贵的ik'spensiv juicy多汁的'd u:sitender嫩的'tendhealthy健康的'helθiill有病的ilhelpful有帮助的'helpfulhigh高的haieasy简单的'i:ziproud骄傲的praudsick有病的sikbetter更好的bethigher更高的hai二十五、介词 prep. in在 (i)on在……上；在……时候 n; :n; n; n under在……下面' ndnear在……的旁边nibehind在……后边bi'haind next to与……相邻nekst over在……上面' uvin front of在……前面fr nt二十六、代词 pron.I我we我们wi:弱 wiyou你；你们ju:; 弱ju; j he他hi:; 弱 hi; i:; i she她 i:it它it they他她;它们eei; 弱eemy我的our 我们的'au ; ɑ:your你的；你们的j :; j u; 弱j his他的hiz; 弱izher她的h :; 弱 :; h ;二十七、动词 v.play.ed玩；踢pleiswimswam游泳swimskate滑冰skeitflyflew飞flaijump跳d mpwalk走w :krunrun跑r nclimb爬klaimfightfought打架fait swingswung荡swieatate吃i:tsleepslept睡觉sli:plike像;喜欢laikhavehad有；吃h v; 弱h v; v; v turn转弯t :nbuybought买baitaketook买；带teiklive居住livteachtaught教ti:tgowent去ɡ ustudystudied学习'st dilearn学习l :nsingsang唱歌sidance跳舞dɑ:ns; d nsrow划r u dodid做强du:; 弱du; d ; d; du:do homework做作业'h umw :kdo housework做家务'hausw :kwatch TV看电视w t ; w :treadread books读书ri:d bukscook the meals做饭kuk mi:lswater the flowers浇花'w :t ; 'w -'flau z sweepswept the floor扫地swi:p fl :clean the bedroom打扫卧室kli:n 'bedru:m makemade the bed铺床meik bedsetset the table摆饭桌set 'teiblwash the clothes洗衣服w ; w : kl uez do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机ju:z k m'pju:t do morning exercises晨练；做广播操'm :ni 'eks saizeat breakfast吃早饭i:t'brekf steat dinner吃晚饭i:t 'dingo to school上学sku:lhave English class上英语课klɑ:s; kl s play sports进行体育运动plei sp :ts getgotup起床ɡetclimb mountains爬山klaim'mauntinsgo shopping买东西ɡ u' piplay the piano弹钢琴plei pi' n u; pi'ɑ:- visit grandparents看望外祖父母'vizit 'ɡr nd;pε r nt sgo hiking去远足fly kites放风筝flai kaitsmake a snowman堆雪人meik 'sn um nplant trees种树plɑ:nt; pl nt tri:s drawdrew pictures画画dr :'pikt zcook dinner做饭kuk'dinread a book看书ri:d bukanswer the phone接电话'ɑ:ns ; ' n- f un listen to music听音乐'lis n tu'mju:zik clean the room打扫房间kli:nru:m writewrote a letter写信rait 'letwrite an e-mail写电子邮件rait n i-meil drinkdrank water喝水dri k 'w :ttake pictures照相teik 'pikt zwatch insects观察昆虫w t ; w :t 'insekts pick up leaves采摘树叶pik p li:vzdo an experiment做实验du: nik'sperimentcatch butterflies捉蝴蝶k t 'b t flaiz count insects数昆虫kaunt'insektscollect insects收集昆虫k 'lekt 'insekts collect leaves收集树叶k 'lekt li:vz write a report写报告rait ri'p :tplay chess下棋plei t eshave a picnic举行野餐h v'piknikget to到达ɡet tu:riderode a bike骑自行车raid baikplay the violin拉小提琴plei;vai 'lin make kites制作风筝meik kaitscollect stamps集邮k 'lekt st mps meetmet见面mi:twelcome欢迎'welk mthank谢谢θ klove爱l vwork工作w :kdrinkdrank喝dri ktaste尝teistsmell闻smel feedfed喂养fi:dshear剪 imilk挤奶milklook看lukguess猜ɡeshelp帮助helppass传递pɑ:s; p sshow展示 uuse使用ju:zclean打扫kli:nopen打开' up nclose关上kl uzput放putpaint绘画peinttelltold告诉telkick踢kikbounce反弹baunsriderode骑raid stopstopped停st pwait等weitfindfound寻找到faind drivedrove驾驶draivfold折f uldsendsent寄sendwash洗w ; w :shine照耀 ainbecome变成bi'k mfeelfelt感觉到'fi:l thinkthought思考θi k meetmet遇见mi:tfallfell落下f :l leaveleft离开li:v wakewoke up醒来weik p put on穿上put ntake off脱掉teik :f; f hang up挂起'h p wearwore穿'wεgo home回家ɡ u h umgo to bed上床睡觉bedplay computer games玩电脑游戏plei km'pju:t 'ɡeimzplay chess下棋plei t esempty the trash倒垃圾'empti trput away the clothes收拾衣服 put 'wei kl uezget off下车ɡet :f; ftake a trip去旅行teik tripread a magazine阅读杂志ri:d;m ɡ 'zi:n go to the cinema去看电影ɡ u tu'sin mgo straight向前直走ɡ u streit、疑问词what什么what colour什么颜色what time几点what day星期几how怎样how old年龄多大、几岁how many多少how much 多少钱how tall多高how heavy多重how long多长how big多大how large /hau lɑ:d / 面积多who/hu:/ 谁when/hwen/什么时候whose/hu:z/ 谁的where/hw /在哪里why/hwai/为什么which /hwit / 哪一个。
(完整word版)英语单词大全分类(有音标)
英语单词大全分类一、学习用品 (school[sku:l] things) Pen钢笔[pen]Pencil铅笔['pensəl]pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis] ruler尺子['ru:lə]book书[buk]bag包[bæɡ]comic book漫画书['kɔmik-buk] post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]eraser橡皮 [i'reizə]crayon蜡笔['kreiən]sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['nəutbuk]Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[mæθ-buk]magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n]dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]二、人体（body）['bɔdi] foot脚[fut]head头[hed]face脸[feis]hair头发[hεə]nose鼻子[nəuz]mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[iə]arm手臂[ɑ:m]hand手[hænd] finger手指['fiŋɡə] leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色（colours）red红[red]blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jeləu] green绿[ɡri:n]white白[hwait]black黑[blæk] pink粉红[piŋk] purple紫['pə:pl] orange橙['ɔrindʒ] brown棕[braun]四、动物（animals）animal ['æniməl] cat猫[kæt]dog狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[dʌk]rabbit兔['ræbit]horse马[hɔ:s]elephant大象['elifənt] ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]bird鸟[bə:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:və]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz]squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl, 'skwi-, 'skwʌ-]kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:] monkey猴['mʌŋki]panda熊猫['pændə]bear熊[bεə]lion狮子['laiən]tiger老虎['taiɡə]fox狐狸[fɔks]zebra斑马['zi:brə]deer鹿[diə]giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f] goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['tə:ki]lamb小羊[læm]sheep绵羊[ʃip]goat山羊[ɡəut]cow奶牛[kau]donkey驴['dɔŋki]squid鱿鱼[skwid]lobster龙虾['lɔbstə]shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸[spə:m-hweil] killer whale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]五、人物（people）['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[bɔi]girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə]father父亲['fɑ:ðə]sister姐妹['sistə]brother兄弟['brʌðə]uncle叔叔；舅舅['ʌŋkl]man男人[mæn]woman女人['wumən]Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士；小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[mɔm]dada爸爸[dæd, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母['pεərənt]grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt] grandma/grandmother（外）祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt]cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['kʌzən]son儿子[sʌn]daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizitə]neighbour邻居['neibə]principal校长['prinsəpəl]university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt] pen pal笔友[pen-pæl]tourist旅行者['tuərist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət]grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父['ɡrændpɑ:] /['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业（jobs）[dʒɔbs] teacher教师['ti:tʃə]student学生['stju:dənt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[dɔktə] nurse护士[nə:s] driver司机[nə:s] farmer农民['fɑ:mə] singer歌唱家['siŋə]writer作家['raitə]actor男演员['æktə]actress女演员['æktris]artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə] engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə] accountant会计[ə'kauntənt] policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən] s salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən]cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l 'pleiə] assistant售货员[ə'sistənt]police警察[pə'li:s]七、食品、饮料（food & drink）rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fiʃ]tofu豆腐['təufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ]hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[dʒæm]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['tʃikin]pork猪肉[pɔ:k]mutton羊肉['mʌtən]vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl]salad沙拉['sæləd]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi]breakfast早餐['brekfəst]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]dinner/supper晚餐['dinə] /['sʌpə] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables) [fru:t]['vedʒitəbl]apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-]pear梨[pεə]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən]grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu] potato土豆[pə'teitəu] peach桃[pi:tʃ]strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə] onion洋葱['ʌnjən]carrot胡萝卜['kærət] cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]九、衣服（clothes）[kləuðs] jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]shirt衬衫[ʃə:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[skə:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein] pants长裤[pænts]socks袜子[sɔk]sshoes鞋子[ʃu:]ssweater毛衣['swetə]coat上衣[kəut]raincoat雨衣['reinkəut] shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]ssneakers网球鞋['sni:kə] sslippers拖鞋['slipə]ssandals凉鞋['sædəl]sboots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[hæt]cap便帽[kæp]sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-] tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡlʌv]strousers裤子['trauzəz]cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ]十、交通工具 (vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bʌs]train火车[trein]boat小船[bəut]ship轮船[ʃip]yacht快艇[jɔt]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['tæksi]jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]van小货车；面包车[væn]plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['εəplein]subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei] /['ʌndəɡraund] motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物（other things）['ʌðə][θiŋ]s window窗户['windəu]door门[dɔ:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[tʃεə]bed床[bed]computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]board写字板[bɔ:d]fan风扇[fæn]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk] picture图画；照片['piktʃə]wall墙壁[wɔ:l]floor地板[flɔ:]curtain窗帘['kə:tən]trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin]closet壁橱['klɔzit]mirror镜子['mirə]end table床头柜[end-'teibl]football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə] present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent] walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn]lamp台灯[læmp]phone电话[fəun]sofa沙发['səufə]shelf书架[ʃelf]fridge冰箱[fridʒ]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə] key钥匙ki:]lock锁[lɔk]photo照片['fəutəu]chart图表[tʃɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[fɔ:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[pɔt]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[tɔi]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]ball球[bɔ:l]balloon气球[bə'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌzl] box盒子[bɔks]umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə]zipper拉链['zipə]violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[həul]tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ]menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait] money钱['mʌni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点（locations）[ləu'keiʃən] s home家[həum]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibrəri]post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis]police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis] hospital医院['hɔspitəl]cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['stʌdi]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis] library图书馆['laibrəri]gym体育馆[dʒim]washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum] computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum] TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[flæt]company公司['kɔmpəni]factory工厂['fæktəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp]nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k]theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k] science museum科学博物馆['saiəns] [mju:'ziəm]the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l] supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit] bank银行[bæŋk]country国家['kʌntri]village乡村['vilidʒ]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['həum'taun] bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]十三、课程（classes）[klɑ:s, klæs] sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]science科学['saiəns]Moral Education思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən]Social Studies社会课['səuʃəl] Chinese语文math数学[mæθ]PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市（countries/cities）['kʌntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China）['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv]America/USA美国UK联合王国（United Kingdom）England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象（weather）['weðə] cold寒冷的[kəuld]warm温暖的[wɔ:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snəui]sunny晴朗的['sʌni] hot炎热的[hɔt]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t]十六、景物（nature）['neitʃə] river河流['rivə]lake湖泊[leik]stream河；溪[stri:m]forest森林['fɔrist]path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ]road公路[rəud]house房子[haus, hauz] bridge桥[bridʒ] building建筑物['bildiŋ] rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[sʌn]mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinbəu]wind风[wind]air空气[εə]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物（plants）[plɑ:nt, plænt] s flower花['flauə]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期（week）[wi:k] Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份（months）[mʌnθ]z Jan. (January)一月Feb.（February）二月Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst] Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节（seasons）['si:zən]s spring春[spriŋ]summer夏['sʌmə]fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm] winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位（directions）[di'rekʃən]s south南[sauθ, sauð]north北[nɔ:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left 左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[ʌp]down下[daun]二十二、患病（illness）['ilnis] have a fever发烧['fi:və]hurt疼痛[hə:t]have a cold感冒[kəuld]have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik]have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词（numbers）['nʌmbəz] one一[wʌn]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[fɔ:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sevən]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n]fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θə:ti]forty四十['fɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sevənti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti- tu:]hundred百['hʌndrəd]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd]third第三[θə:d]fourth第四[fɔ:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ]ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ]twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ]sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ]seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词 (adj.) big大的[biɡ]small小的[smɔ:l]long长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ]tall高的[tɔ:l]short短的；矮的[ʃɔ:t] young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的；老的[əuld]strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ]thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['æktiv] quiet安静的['kwaiət]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind] strict严格的[strikt] smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni] tasty好吃的['teisti]sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['sɔ:lti]sour酸的['sauə]fresh新鲜的[freʃ]favourite最喜爱的['feivərit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['taiə]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['æŋɡri]happy高兴的['hæpi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[sæd]taller更高的[tɔ:l] əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t] əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə] older年龄更大的['əuldə] younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə] bigger更大的[biɡə]heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] longer更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[smɔ:lə]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['lʌvli]beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful] pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[tʃi:p]expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['dʒu:si]tender嫩的['tendə]healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[betə]higher更高的[haiə]二十五、介词（prep.）in在……里[in]on在……上；在……时候[ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n] under在……下面['ʌndə]near在……的旁边[niə]behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['əuvə]in front of在……前面[frʌnt]二十六、代词（pron.）I我we我们[wi:弱wi]you你；你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə]he他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i]she她[ʃi:]it它[it]they他（她，它）们[ðei, 弱ðe]my我的our 我们的['auə, ɑ:]your你的；你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə]his他的[hiz, 弱iz]her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]二十七、动词（v.）play（.ed）玩；踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[dʒʌmp]walk走[wɔ:k]run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像，喜欢[laik]have(had)有；吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v] turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买；带[teik]live居住[liv]teach（taught）教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi]learn学习[lə:n]sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns]row划[rəu]do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:] do homework做作业['həumwə:k]do housework做家务['hauswə:k] watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks] cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls] water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə,'wɔ-]['flauəz]sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:] clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n]['bedru(:)m]make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl] wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ][kləuðz]do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə]do morning exercises晨练；做广播操['mɔ:niŋ]['eksəsaiz]eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs] play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts] get（got）up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins] go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu,pi'ɑ:-]visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənt s]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn] plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s] draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz] cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun]listen to music听音乐['lisən][tu]['mju:zik]]clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m] write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə] write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn] [i-meil]drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə] take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz] watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts]pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz] do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment]catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz]count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts] collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts]collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz] write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t] play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a picnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik] get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik] play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin]make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits] collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps] meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welkəm] thank谢谢[θæŋk]love爱[lʌv]work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk] taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d] shear剪[ʃiə]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs] show展示[ʃəu]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən]close关上[kləuz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[stɔp] wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind] drive(drove)驾驶[draiv] fold折[fəuld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]shine照耀[ʃain]become变成[bi'kʌm]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θiŋk] meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp] put on穿上[put][ɔn]take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf] hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]wear(wore)穿['wεə]go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed] play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei] [kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ] put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put] [ə'wei][kləuðz]get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n]go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə]go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]。
英语国际音标表及单词举例
英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）48个英语音标分类发音表辅音（28个）清辅音 /p/ /?t/ /?k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ 浊辅音 /b/ /d/? /g/ /v/ /e/? /z/? 清辅音 /?/ /?h/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/? 浊辅音 /?/ /?r/? /dz/? /d?/ /dr/? 鼻音 /m/ /n/? /?/?半元音 /?j/ / w/边音/??/元音单元音前元音? 中元音 ? 后元音 双元音开合双元音集中双元音 ? ? 辅音爆破音清辅音? ? 浊辅音? ?长元音 /ɑ:/ /?:/ /??:/ /i:/ /U:/ 短元音 /??/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /e/ /?/ /e?/ /a?/ /??/ 双元音 /??//e?/ /??//??/ /a?/清辅音摩擦音浊辅音?清辅音? ?破擦音浊辅音? ?鼻音（浊辅音）? ?舌则音（浊辅音）? ? ?半元音（浊辅音）? ? ?注：不同词典有不同的音标符号系统，本表为最新DJ英语国际音标表符号新旧英语国际音标对照表辅音新旧无变化。
英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1)[i:]字母组合:ee ea e ie ei单词举例：thr ee tr ee gr ee n sh ee p m ee t b ee f s eeea t t ea m ea t l ea ve l ea d t ea cher sp ea kcl ea n pl ea se h e sh e m ep ie ce rec ei ve c ei ling2)[ I ] [i]发音字母: i y e ui u a单词举例：s i t p i g b i g i t i s l i ttle s i xman y happ y d i ctionar yd e fect d e cide del i cious twent y3)[ ? ]发音字母: a单词举例：b a g h a nd h a ppy h a t m a p m a d b a dbl a ck b a ck gl a d m a n4)[e]字母组合: ea e a单词举例：h ea d br ea db e d r e d e lephant rem e mber s e lll e sson b e tter d e sk hot e l y e s5)[З:] ?: 字母组合: ir ur ear er or单词举例：g ir l sh ir t sk ir t th ir ty th ir d b ir dt ur n n ur se t ur tle Th ur sdayl ear n ear tht er m h erw or k w or ld6) [?] 字母组合er or ar o a单词举例：teach er rememb er play er speak erdoct or act or auth orfamili ar coll ar doll art o gether t o morrow t o day less o na round a ccount a go eleph a ntb a nan a7) [a:] 字母组合: ar a单词举例：c ar f ar m c ar d ar mf a st cl a ss gl a ss pl a nt8) [ ? ]发音字母: u o ou oo单词举例：u p l u nch f u n g u n n u t c u p b u sc o me m o ther dose l o ve ab o vetr ou ble bl oo d fl oo d9) [?: ] 字母组合: al or au our ar单词举例：sm al l w al l t al k t al l b al l w al ksh or t m or e lord h or se f or f or ty sp or tau thor au tumn c au ghtf our w ar m10) [ ? ] 发音字母: o a([?]) 单词举例：o n h o t l o t f o x b o x d o g r o ckw a nt w a sh w a tch11) [u:]字母组合: oo o u单词举例：f oo d r oo m g oo se t oo thsh o e d o tw otr u e bl u e f u ll12) [u]字母组合: u oo ou单词举例：p u t f u ll p u shl oo k g oo d f oo t b oo k w oo dsh ou ld c ou ld13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey单词举例：n a me c a ke l a te pl a ne A prilpl ay s ay m ay w aygr ea t br ea kr ai n p ai nt pl ai nth ey gr ey14) [ai]发音字母i y单词举例：b i ke f i ne f i nd n i ne l i ght n i ghtm y tr y fl y e y e15) [au] 字母组合：ou ow单词举例：h ou se ou t gr ou nd s ou nd l ou da rou nd m ou sefl ow er d ow n n ow c ow h ow 16)[??] 发音字母: o ow oa[?u]单词举例: h o me c o ld g o n okn ow l ow bel ow gr ow sh owb oa tc oa t g oa l17) [ ?? ]字母组合: oy oi[?i]单词举例: b oy t oyoi l s oi l v o ice ch oi ce18) [I?] 字母组合：eer ear[i?]单词举例：b eer d eerear near id ea19) [??]字母组合: ear air ere[e?]单词举例：p ear b earch air air f airth ere wh ere c are20)[??] 字母组合: ure[u?]单词举例：sure元音字母读音例词a 在开音节中[ei] name plane Jane baby cake在闭音节中[?] bag dad hat map black backe 在开音节中[i:] he these me Chinese在闭音节中[e] bed let pen desk yes eggi 在开音节中[ai] bike fly drive time nice kite在闭音节中fish big drink sit milk swimo 在开音节中[ou] those close go hoe home no在闭音节中[C] clock not box shop socku 在开音节中[ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday在闭音节中[∧] bus cup jump much lunch在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音，例如：June blue ruler2、辅音清辅音:21. [ p ] 字母组合: p单词举例：p en p et p a p er p lant22. [ t ] 字母组合:t单词举例：t ime t able s t ay t oy23. [ k ]字母组合: k c ck单词举例：k ite k ing k itchen c an c ar c akeTri ck lo ck24. [ f ]字母组合: f ph gh单词举例：f oot f eet f og ph one ph otoele ph ant25. [ θ ]字母组合: th单词举例：th in th ank th ree26.[ s ]字母组合: s c单词举例：s ix s ing s now c inema c ity27. [ ts ]字母组合: ts单词举例：an ts stree ts studen ts28. [ tr ]字母组合: tr单词举例：tr ee tr uck tr y29. [ ? ]字母组合: sh单词举例：sh ip sh oe sh op sh ort30. [ t? ]字母组合: ch单词举例：ch air ch icken ch inese31. [ h ]字母组合: h单词举例：h ot h e h at h as浊辅音32.[ b ]字母组合: b单词举例：b oy b all b ed b ag33.[ d ]字母组合: d单词举例：d og d o d ay d octor34. [ g ]字母组合: g单词举例：g et g o g irl g ood35. [ r ]字母组合: r单词举例：r ed r ead r ain r un36. [ v ]字母组合: v单词举例：v an v oice se v en ele v en37. [ e ]字母组合: th单词举例：th is th at th ese th ose38.[ z ]字母组合: z s单词举例：z oo z ero pi zz a the se tho se39. [ dz ]字母组合: ds单词举例：be ds han ds40. [ dr ] 字母组合: dr单词举例：dr y dr ink dr ess dr iver41.[ ? ] 字母组合: si(on）单词举例：42.[ d? ] 字母组合: g单词举例：oran ge g entle pa ge其他辅音43. [ m ]字母组合: m单词举例：m any m eat m other m usic44. [ n ]字母组合: n单词举例：n o n ot n oodle n ew n ow45. [ l ] 字母组合: l单词举例：l ook l ong l eft l ight l et46. [ ? ]字母组合: ng单词举例：lo ng [l? ?] si ng47. [ j ]字母组合: y单词举例：y ear y ellow y ou y es48. [ w ] 字母组合: w wh单词举例：w ord w inter w indowWh at wh ere wh en元音发音方法/i:/嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，嘴角向两边张开，流露出微笑的表情，与字母E的发音相同。
英语单词大全分类带音标(整理版)
一、学习用品(school[sku:l] things)Pen钢笔[pen] Pencil铅笔['pens?l] pencil-case铅笔盒['pens?l-keis] ruler尺子['ru:l?] book书[buk] bag包[b?ɡ] comicbook漫画书['k?mik-buk]postcard明信片[p?ust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peip? 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lb?ɡ]eraser橡皮[i 'reiz?] crayon蜡笔['krei?n] sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['st ?:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['n?utbuk] Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[m?θ-buk]magazine杂志[,m?ɡ?'zi:n] dictionary词典['dik??n?ri]二、人体（body）['b?di]foot脚[fut] head头[hed] face脸[feis] hair头发[hε?]nose鼻子[n?uz]mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[i?]arm手臂[ɑ:m] hand手[h?nd] finger手指['fi? ɡ?] leg腿[leɡ] tail 尾巴[teil]三、颜色（colours）red红[red] blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jel?u] green绿[ɡri:n] white白[hwait]black黑[bl?k] pink粉红[pi?k] purple紫['p?:pl] orange橙['?rind?, '?:-]brown棕[braun]四、动物（animals）animal['?niml]cat猫[k?t] dog狗[d?ɡ, d?:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[d?k] rabbit兔['r?bit] horse马[h?:s]elephant大象['elif?nt]ant蚂蚁[?nt]fish鱼[fi?] bird鸟[b?:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:v?]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz] squirrel松鼠['skw?:r?l, 'skwi-, 'skw?-] kangaroo袋鼠[,k?nɡ?'ru:]monkey猴['m??ki] panda熊猫['p?nd] bear熊[bε?]lion狮子['lai?n]tiger老虎['taiɡ?] fox狐狸[f?ks] zebra斑马['zi:br?] deer鹿[di?] goose鹅[ɡu:s] giraffe长颈鹿[d?i'rɑ:f] hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['t?:ki] lamb小羊[l?m] sheep绵羊[?ip] goat山羊[ɡ?ut] cow奶牛[kau] donkey驴['d??ki] squid鱿鱼[skwid] lobster龙虾['l?bst?] shark鲨鱼[?ɑ:k] seal海豹[si:l] sperm whale抹香鲸[sp?:m-hweil] killer whale虎鲸['kil?- hweil]五、人物（people）['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend] boy男孩[b?i] girl 女孩[ɡ?:l]mother母亲['m?e?] father父亲['fɑ:e?]sister姐妹['sist?]brother兄弟['br?e?] uncle叔叔；舅['??kl]舅 man男人[m?n] woman女人['wum?n] Miss小姐[mis] Mr先.生lady女士小；姐['leidi] mom妈妈[m?m] dada爸爸[d?d, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pε?rnt]son儿子[s?n]grandparents祖父母['ɡr?nd,pε?r?nt] grandma/grandmother（外）祖['ɡ母r?nd,m?e?]aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ?nt] cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['k?z?n]daughter女儿['d?:t?] baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]queen女王[kwi:n]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]visitor参观者['vizit?] neighbour邻居['neib?]principal校长['prins?p?l]university student大学生[,ju:ni'v?:s?ti-'stju:d?nt]pen pal笔友[pen-p?l]tourist旅行者['tu?rist] people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['r?ub?t, -b?t, 'r?b?t] grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父['ɡr?ndpɑ:]/ ['ɡr?nd,fɑ:e?]六、职业（jobs）[d??bs]teacher教师['ti:t??] student学生['stju:d?nt, 'stu:-]doctor医生[d?kt?] nurse护士[n?:s]driver司机[n?:s] farmer农民['fɑ:m?]singer歌唱家['si??] writer作家['rait?] actor男演员['?kt?] actress女演员['?ktris] artist画家['ɑ:tist] TV reporter电视台记[ri'p?:t?]者 engineer工程师[,end?i'ni?] accountant会计[?'kaunt?nt] policeman(男)警察[p?'li:sm?n] salesperson销售员['seilz,p?:s?n] cleaner清洁工['kli:n?] police警察[p?'li:s] baseball player棒球运动['beisb?:l员- 'plei?] assistant售货员[?'sist?nt]七、食品、饮（料food & drink）rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk] water水['w?:t?, 'w?-] egg蛋[eɡ]fish 鱼[fi?]tofu豆腐['t?ufu:]cake蛋糕[keik] hot dog热狗[h?t-[d?ɡ]hamburger汉堡包['h?mb:ɡ?]jam果酱[d??m]French fries炸薯条[fraids]cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit] noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t] chicken鸡肉['t?ikin]pork猪肉[p?:k]mutton羊肉['m?t?n] vegetable蔬菜['ved?it?bl]salad沙拉['s?l?d]ice冰[ais]soup汤[su:p]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐 juice 果汁[d?u:s] tea茶[ti:] coffee咖啡['k?fi] breakfast早餐['brekf?st] lunch午餐[l?nt?] dinner/supper晚餐['din?] / ['s?p?] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬(fruit/菜 vegetables)[fru:t]['ved?it?bl]apple 苹果['?pl]banana 香蕉[b?'n ɑ:n?,-'n?-] pear 梨[p ε?]orange 橙['?rind?, '?:-]watermelon 西瓜['w?:t?-'mel?n] grape 葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant 茄子['e ɡpl ɑ:nt,-pl?nt] green beans 青豆[ɡri:n- bi:n]tomato 西红柿[t?'m ɑ:t?u] potato 土豆[p?'teit?u] peach 桃[pi:t?] strawberry 草莓['str?:b?ri] cucumber 黄瓜['kju:k?mb?] onion 洋葱['?nj?n] carrot 胡萝卜['k?r?t] cabbage 卷心菜['k?bid?]九、衣服（clothes ）[kl?ues]jacket 夹克衫['d??kit]shirt 衬衫[??:t] T-shirt 丅恤衫skirt 短裙子[sk?:t] dress 连衣裙[dres]pants 长裤[p?nts] jeans 牛仔裤[d?i:n, d?ein] socks 袜子[s?k]sshoes 鞋子[?u:]sweater 毛衣['swet?] coat 上衣[k?ut] cap 便帽[k?p] shorts 短裤[??:t]s raincoat 雨衣['reink?ut] sneakers 网球鞋['sni:k?] sslippers 拖鞋['slip?]sboots 靴子[bu:ts] sandals 凉鞋['s?d?l]s hat(有沿的)帽子[h?t] sunglasses 太阳镜['s?n,ɡl ɑ:siz,- ɡl?-] tie 领带[tai] scarf 围巾[sk ɑ:f] gloves 手套[ɡl?v]s trousers 裤子['trauz?z] cloth 布[kl?θ, kl?:θ]十、交通工具(vehicles)['vi:ikl]bike 自行车[baik]bus 公共汽[b?s]train 车火车[trein]boat 小船[b?ut]ship 轮船[?ip]yacht 快艇[j?t] car 小汽车[k ɑ:] taxi 出租车['t?ksi]jeep 吉普车[d?i:p]van 小货车；面[v?n]包车plane/airplane 飞机[plein] ['/ ε?plein] subway/underground 地铁['s?bwei] ['?nd?/ɡraund]motor cycle 摩托车['m?ut?- 'saikl]十一、杂物other （ things ）['?e?] [θi?]swindow 窗户['wind?u] door 门[d?:] desk 课桌[desk]chair 椅子[t?ε?]bed 床[bed]computer 计算机[k?m'pju:t?] board 写字板[b?:d] fan 风扇[f?n] light 灯['lait]teacher's desk 讲台['ti:t??][desk]picture 图画；照['pikt??]片wall 墙壁[w?:l] floor 地板[fl?:] curtain 窗帘['k?:t?n] trash bin 垃圾箱[tr??] [bin]closet 壁橱['kl?zit] mirror 镜子['mir?] end table 床头柜[end-'teibl]football/soccer 足球['fut,b?:l]['s?k?] lamp 台灯[l?mp] present 礼物['prez?nt, pri'zent]walkman 随身听[w?:k-m?n] phone 电话[f?un]sofa 沙发['s?uf?]shelf 书架[?elf] fridge 冰箱[frid?] table 桌子['teibl]TV 电视air-conditioner 空调[ε?][k?n'di??n?] key 钥匙ki:] lock 锁[l?k] photo 照片['f?ut?u] chart 图表[t?ɑ:t] plate 盘子[pleit]knife 刀[naif] fork 叉[f?:k] spoon 勺子[spu:n] chopsticks 筷子pot 锅[p?t] gift 礼物[ɡift] toy 玩具[t?i] doll 洋娃娃[d?l] ball 球[b?:l] balloon 气球[b?'lu:n] kite 风筝[kait]jigsawpuzzle 拼图游戏['d?i ɡs?:] ['p?zl]box 盒子[b?ks]umbrella 伞[?m'brel?] zipper 拉链['zip?] violin 小提琴[,vai?'lin] yo-yo 溜溜球nest 鸟窝[nest]hole 洞[h?ul] tube 管子[tju:b, tu:b] money 钱['m?ni] toothbrush 牙刷['tu:θbr??] menu 菜单['menju:, ?'nju:]m e-card 电子卡[k 片ɑ:d] e-mail 电子邮[meil]件 traffic light 交通灯['tr?fik]['lait] medicine 药['medisin]十二、地点locations （）[l?u'kei??n] shome 家[h?um] room 房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom 卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom 卫生间['b ɑ:θrum]living room 起居室['livi?][ru:m, rum] kitchen 厨房['kit?in] classroom 教室['kl ɑ:srum] school 学校[sku:l] park 公园[p ɑ:k] library 图书馆['laibr?ri] postoffice 邮局[p?ust]['?fis] policeoffice 警察局[p?'li:s] ?fis][' hospital 医院['h?spit?l] cinema 电影院['sin?m?] bookstore 书店['bukst?:] farm 农场[f ɑ:m] zoo 动物园 [zu:] garden 花园['ɡɑ:dn]study 书房['st?di] playground 操场['plei ɡraund]canteen 食堂[k?n'ti:n]teacher's office 教师办公['ti:t??]s['?fis]室 library 图书馆['laibr?ri] gym 体育馆[d?im] flat 公寓[fl?t]washroom 卫生间['w??rum] art room 绘画教[室ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum]computerroom 计算机教[k?m'pju:t?]室 [ru:m]music room 音乐教['mju:zik]室 [ru:m, rum] TV room 电视机[ru:m]房 company 公司['k?mp?ni] factory 工厂['f?kt?ri] fruit stand 水果摊[fru:t] [st?nd]pet shop 宠物商[pet]店 ??p][ bank 银行[b??k]nature park 自然公园['neit??] [p ɑ:k] theme park 主题公[园θi:m] [p ɑ:k] country 国家['k?ntri]science museum 科学博物['sai?ns][mju:'zi?m]馆 the Great Wall 长城[ɡreit] [w?:l] village 乡村['vilid?] supermarket 超市['sju:p?,m ɑ:kit] city 城市['siti] hometown 家乡['h?um'taun] bus stop 公交 车站[b?s][st?p] 十三、课（程classes ）[kl ɑ:s, kl?s]Moral Education 思想品德['m?r?l 课-,edju:'kei??n] sports 体育运[sp?:ts]动 science 科学['sai?ns]Social Studies 社会课['s?u??l]Chinese 语文 math 数学PE 体育课 English 英语课[m?θ]十四、国家、城countries/cities市（）['k?ntriz]/['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of）China['pi:pls][ri'p?blik][?v]America/USA美国UK联合王（国United Kingdom）England英国 Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚 New York 纽约1London 伦敦Sydney 悉尼 Moscow 莫斯科Cairo 开罗十五、气象weather （）['wee?]cold 寒冷的[k?uld] warm 温暖的[w?:m] cool 凉爽的[ku:l] snowy 下雪的['sn?ui] sunny 晴朗的['s?ni] hot 炎热的[h?t] rainy 下雨的['reini] windy 有风的['windi] cloudy 多云的['klaudi] weather report 天气预['wee?]报 [ri'p?:t]十六、景（物nature ）['neit??] river 河流['riv?] lake 湖泊[leik] stream 河；溪[stri:m] forest 森林['f?rist] path 小道[p ɑ:θ, p?θ] road 公路[r?ud] house 房子[haus, hauz]bridge 桥[brid?] building 建筑物['bildi?] rain 雨[rein] cloud 云[klaud] sun 太阳[s?n] mountain 山['mauntin] sky 天空[skai]rainbow 彩虹['reinb?u]wind 风[wind] air 空气[ε?] moon 月亮[mu:n]十七、植（物plants ）[pl ɑ:nt, pl?nt]sflower 花['flau?] grass 草[ɡr ɑ:s, ɡr?s]tree 树[tri:] seed 种子[si:d] sprout 苗[spraut]rose 玫瑰plant 植物[pl ɑ:nt, pl?nt] leaf 叶子[li:f]十八、星（期week ）[wi:k]Wednesday 星期三 Thursday 星期四 Friday 星期五Monday 星期一 Tuesday 星期二Saturday 星期六 Sunday 星期天 weekend 周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend] 十九、月（份months ）[m?n θ]z Feb （.February ）二月Mar.(March)三月[m ɑ:t?] Jan(January).一月['d??nj?(?)r?]['febr ? ?r ? ; 'febj ? ?r ? ]April 四月['eipr?l]May 五月[mei]June 六月[d?u:n] July 七月[d???la?]Aug.(August)八月[?:'ɡ?st] Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月[?k't??b?]Nov.(November)十一月[sep'temb ?][n ?(? )'vemb ?]Dec.(December)十二月[d?'semb?]二十、季（节seasons ）['si:z?n]s fall/autumn 秋[f?:l]/ ['?:t?m]winter 冬['wint?]spring 春[spri?] summer 夏['s?m?]二十一、方directions 位（）[di'rek??n]ssouth 南[sau θ, saue] north 北[n?:θ] east 东[i:st] west 西[west] left 左边[left] right 右边[rait]up 上[?p]down 下[daun]二十二、患illness 病（）['ilnis]have a cold 感冒[k?uld] have a toothache 牙疼 have a fever 发烧['fi:v?] hurt 疼痛[h?:t] have a headache 头疼['hedeik] have a sore throat 喉咙疼[s?:][θr?ut]二十三、数numbers 词（）['n?mb?z]one 一[w?n] two 二[tu:] three 三[θri:] four 四[f?:] five 五[faiv] six 六[siks] seven 七['sev?n] eight 八[eit] nine 九[nain]ten 十[ten]eleven 十一[i'lev?n] twelve 十二[twelv] thirteen 十三[' θ?:'ti:n] fourteen 十四['f?:'ti:n] fifteen 十五['fifti:n] sixteen 十六['siks'ti:n]seventeen 十七[,sev?n'ti:n] eighteen 十八['ei'ti:n] nineteen 十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty 二十['twenti] thirty 三十['θ?:ti]forty 四十['f?:ti] fifty 五十['fifti] sixty 六十['siksti] seventy 七十['sev?nti] eighty 八十['eiti] ninety 九十['nainti] forty-two 四十二['f?:ti- tu:] hundred 百['h?ndr?d] one/a hundred and thirty 一-six 百三十六first 第一[f?:st]second 第二['sek?nd] third 第三[θ?:d] fourth 第四[f?:θ]fifth 第五[fif θ] eighth 第八[eit θ, ei θ] ninth 第九[nain θ] twelfth 第十二[twelf θ] twentieth 第二十['twentii θ]thirtieth 第三十 fortieth 第四十fiftieth 第五十['fiftii θ]sixtieth 第六十['siksti θ] seventieth 第七十eightieth 第八十 ninetieth 第九十 fifty-sixth 第五十六二十四、形容(adj 词.)big 大的[bi ɡ]small 小的[sm?:l] long 长的[l??, l?:?]tall 高的[t?:l] short 短的矮；的[??:t] young 年轻的[j??] old 旧的；老[?uld]的strong 健壮的[str??, str?:?]thin 瘦的[θin] active 积极活跃['?ktiv]的nice 好看的[nais]quiet 安静的['kwai?t] kind 和蔼亲切[kaind]的 strict 严格的[strikt] smart 聪明的[sm ɑ:t]sweet 甜的[swi:t]funny 滑稽可笑['f?ni]的 tasty 好吃的['teisti] salty 咸的['s?:lti] sour 酸的['sau?] fresh 新鲜的[fre?] favourite 最喜爱['feiv?rit]的 clean 干净的[kli:n] tired 疲劳的['tai?]d excited 兴奋的[ik'saitid] angry 生气的['??ɡri] happy 高兴的['h?pi] bored 无聊的[b?rd] sad 忧愁的[s?d] taller 更高的[t?:l] ? shorter 更矮的[??:t] ? stronger 更强壮[str??,的 str?:??] older 年龄更大['?uld?]的 bigger 更大的[bi ɡ?] younger 更年轻['j???,的 'j??ɡ?] heavier 更重的['l??ɡ?, 'l?:?-] longer 更长的['l??ɡ?, 'l?:?-] good 好的[ɡud] thinner 更瘦的[' θ?n?] smaller 更小的[sm?:l?] fine 好的[fain] great 很好的[ɡreit] heavy 重的['hevi]new 新的[nju:, nu:] fat 胖的[f?t] happy 快乐的['h?pi] right 对的[rait] hungry 饥饿的['h??ɡri]cute 逗人喜爱[kju:t]的 little 小的['litl] lovely 可爱的['l?vli] beautiful 漂亮的['bju:tiful]pretty 漂亮的['priti] colourful 色彩鲜艳['k?l?ful]的 cheap 便宜的[t?i:p] expensive 昂贵的[ik'spensiv]juicy 多汁的['d?u:si] tender 嫩的['tend?] healthy 健康的['hel θi] ill 有病的[il] helpful 有帮助['helpful]的high 高的[hai] easy 简单的['i:zi] proud 骄傲的[praud] sick 有病的[sik] better 更好的[bet?] higher 更高的[hai?]二十五、介（词prep ）. in 在⋯⋯[in]里 on 在⋯⋯上；在⋯⋯[?n,时?:n,候 ?n, n] under 在⋯⋯下['?nd?]面 near 在⋯⋯的旁[ni?]边 behind 在⋯⋯后[bi'haind]边nextto 与⋯⋯相[nekst]邻over 在⋯⋯上['?uv?]面 infrontof 在⋯⋯前[fr?nt]面二十六、代（词pron ）.you 你；你[ju:,们 弱ju, ?]j he 他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i] she 她[?i:] it它[it] I 我 we 我们[wi:弱wi]they 他（她，它[eei,）们弱ee] my 我的 our 我们的['au?, ɑ:] your 你的；你们[j?:,的j?u, 弱j?] his 他的[hiz,弱iz] her 她的[h?:, 弱?:, h?, ?] 二十七、动（词v.）swim(swam)游泳[swim] skate 滑冰[skeit] fly(flew)飞[flai] jump 跳[d??mp] play （.ed ）玩；[plei]踢 walk 走[w?:k] run(run)跑[r?n] climb 爬[klaim] fight(fought)打架[fait] swing(swung)荡[swi?]eat(ate)吃[i:t] sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p] like 像，喜[laik]欢 have(had)有；吃[h?v, 弱h?v, ?v, v] turn 转弯[t?:n] buy(bought)买[bai] take(took)买；带[teik] live 居住[liv] teach （taught ）教[ti:t?]go(went)去[ɡ?u]study(studied)学习['st?di] learn 学习[l?:n] sing(sang)唱歌[si?]dance 跳舞[d ɑ:ns, d?ns] row 划[r?u] do(did)做[强du:,弱du, d?, d, du:]dohomework 做作业['h?umw?:k] watchTV 看电视[w?t?, w?:t?]do housework 做家务['hausw?:k] read(read) books 读书[ri:d][buks] cook the meals 做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers 浇花['w?:t?, 'w?-]['flau?z]sweep(swept) the floor 扫地[swi:p] [fl?:]clean the bedroom 打扫卧[kli:n]室 ['bedru(:)m ]ake(made) the 铺床bed[meik] [bed]do the dishes 洗碗碟['di?iz]wash the clothes 洗衣服[w??, w?:?] [kl?uez] set(set) the table 摆饭桌[set]['teibl]use a computer 使用计算[ju:z][k?m'pju:t?]机do morning exercises 晨练；做广['m?:ni?]['eks?saiz]播操eat breakfast 吃早饭[i:t]['brekf?st]eat dinner 吃晚饭[i:t] ['din?]go to school 上学[sku:l]have English class 上英语[kl 课ɑ:s, kl?s]play sports 进行体育运[plei]动 [sp?:ts] get （got ）up 起床ɡet] climb mountains 爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping 买东西[ɡ?u]['??pi?] make kites 制作风[meik]筝 [kaits] playthepiano 弹钢琴[plei][pi'?n?u, pi'ɑ:-] visit grandparents 看望（外）祖['vizit]父母ɡ['r?nd,p ε?r?nts] go hiking 去远足fly kites 放风筝[flai][kaits] make a snowman 堆雪人[meik] ['sn?um?n]plant trees 种树[pl ɑ:nt, pl?nt] [tri:s] draw(drew) pictures 画画[dr?:]['pikt??z]cook dinner 做饭[kuk]['din?] read a book 看书[ri:d] [buk] answer the phone 接电话['ɑ:ns?,'?n-] [f?un]listen to music 听音乐['lis?n] [tu]['mju:zik]] clean the room 打扫房[kli:n][ru:m]间 write(wrote) a letter 写信[rait] ['let?] write an e-mail 写电子邮[rait]件 [?n][i-meil] drink(drank) water 喝水[dri?k] ['w?:t ] take pictures 照相[teik] ['pikt??z] get to 到达[ɡet][tu:]watch insects 观察昆[w?t?,虫 w?:t?] ['insekts]pick up leaves 采摘树[pik][?p][li:vz]叶 do an experiment 做实验[du:][?n][ ik'speriment] catch butterflies 捉蝴蝶[k?t?]['b?t?flaiz]2count insects数昆虫 [kaunt] ['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫 [k ?'lekt] ['insekts]collect leaves收集树叶 [k ?'lekt] [li:vz]write a report写报告 [rait] [ri'p?:t]play chess下棋 [plei] [t ?es] have a picnic举行野餐 [ h?v ]['piknik]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车 [raid][baik]meet(met)见面 [mi:t]play the violin拉小提琴 [plei][,vai ?'lin]collect stamps集邮 [k ?'lekt][st?mps]welcome欢迎 ['welk ?m] thank 谢谢 [ θ??k]love爱 [l ?v]work工作 [w ?:k] drink(drank)喝 [dri?k]taste尝 [teist]smell 闻 [smel]feed(fed)喂养 [fi:d]shear剪[ ?i?]milk挤奶 [milk]look看 [luk]guess猜 [ɡes]help 帮助 [help]pass传递 [p ɑ:s, p?s]show 展示 [??u]use使用 [ju:z]clean打扫 [kli:n]open 打开 [' ?up ?n]close关上 [kl ?uz]put放 [put]paint绘画 [peint]tell(told)告诉 [tel]kick 踢 [kik] bounce 反弹 [bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[st ?p]wait等 [weit]find(found)寻找到 [faind] drive(drove) 驾驶 [draiv]fold折 [f ?uld]send(sent)寄 [send] wash 洗 [w ??, w ?:?]shine照耀 [?ain] become变成 [bi'k ?m]feel(felt)感觉到 ['fi:l]think(thought)思考 [ θi?k] meet(met)遇见 [mi:t]fall(fell)落下 [f ?:l]leave(left)离开 [li:v]wake(woke) up醒来 [weik] [?p]put on穿上 [put][?n]take off脱掉 [teik] [?:f,?f]hang up挂起 ['h??] [? p]wear(wore)穿 ['w ε?]go home 回家 [ɡ?u] [h?um]go to bed上床睡觉 [bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏 [plei] [k?m'pju:t?] [' ɡeimz]play chess下棋 [plei][t ?es]empty the trash倒垃圾 ['empti][tr??] get off下车 [ɡet] [?:f, ?f]put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put][?'wei][kl ?ue z]take a trip去旅行 [teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志 [ri:d][,m?ɡ?'zi:n]go to the cinema去看电影 [ ɡ?u][tu]['sin?m ?]go straight向前直走 [ɡ?u] [streit]3。
英语国际音标表及单词举例-参考模板
英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）48个英语音标分类发音表辅音（28个）清辅音 /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ 浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ 清辅音 /ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /t ʃ/ /tr/ 浊辅音 /ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /d ʒ/ /dr/ 鼻音 /m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音 / j/ / w/边音/ ǀ/元音单元音前元音i: ɪ e æ 中元音 ʌɜ:ə 后元音 u: ʊ ɔ: ɒɑ:双元音开合双元音e ɪ a ɪɔɪa ʊ əʊ集中双元音 ɪə e ə ʊə 辅音爆破音清辅音p t k 浊辅音bdɡ长元音 /ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/ 短元音 / ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ /e ɪ/ /a ɪ/ /ɔɪ/ 双元音 /ɪə//e ə/ /ʊə//əʊ/ /a ʊ/清辅音f sʃθh 摩擦音浊辅音v zʒð清辅音tʃtr ts破擦音浊辅音dʒdr dz鼻音（浊辅音）m nŋ舌则音（浊辅音）l r半元音（浊辅音）j w注：不同词典有不同的音标符号系统，本表为最新DJ英语国际音标表符号新旧英语国际音标对照表辅音新旧无变化。
英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1)[i:]字母组合:ee ea e ie ei单词举例：thr ee tr ee gr ee n sh ee p m ee t b ee f s eeea t t ea m ea t l ea ve l ea d t ea cher sp ea kcl ea n pl ea se h e sh e m ep ie ce rec ei ve c ei ling2)[ I ] [i]发音字母: i y e ui u a单词举例：s i t p i g b i g i t i s l i ttle s i xman y happ y d i ctionar yd e fect d e cide del i cious twent y3)[ æ ]发音字母: a单词举例：b a g h a nd h a ppy h a t m a p m a d b a dbl a ck b a ck gl a d m a n4)[e]字母组合: ea e a单词举例：h ea d br ea db e d r e d e lephant rem e mber s e lll e sson b e tter d e sk hot e l y e s5)[З:]ə: 字母组合: ir ur ear er or单词举例：g ir l sh ir t sk ir t th ir ty th ir d b ir dt ur n n ur se t ur tle Th ur sdayl ear n ear tht er m h erw or k w or ld6) [ə] 字母组合er or ar o a单词举例：teach er rememb er play er speak erdoct or act or auth orfamili ar coll ar doll art o gether t o morrow t o day less o na round a ccount a go eleph a ntb a nan a7) [a:] 字母组合: ar a单词举例：c ar f ar m c ar d ar mf a st cl a ss gl a ss pl a nt8) [ ʌ ]发音字母: u o ou oo单词举例：u p l u nch f u n g u n n u t c u p b u sc o me m o ther dose l o ve ab o vetr ou ble bl oo d fl oo d9) [ɔ: ] 字母组合: al or au our ar单词举例：sm al l w al l t al k t al l b al l w al ksh or t m or e lord h or se f or f or ty sp or tau thor au tumn c au ghtf our w ar m10) [ ɔ ] 发音字母: o a([ɒ]) 单词举例：o n h o t l o t f o x b o x d o g r o ckw a nt w a sh w a tch11) [u:]字母组合: oo o u单词举例：f oo d r oo m g oo se t oo thsh o e d o tw otr u e bl u e f u ll12) [u]字母组合: u oo ou单词举例：p u t f u ll p u shl oo k g oo d f oo t b oo k w oo dsh ou ld c ou ld13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey单词举例：n a me c a ke l a te pl a ne A prilpl ay s ay m ay w aygr ea t br ea kr ai n p ai nt pl ai nth ey gr ey14) [ai]发音字母i y单词举例：b i ke f i ne f i nd n i ne l i ght n i ghtm y tr y fl y e y e15) [au] 字母组合：ou ow单词举例：h ou se ou t gr ou nd s ou nd l ou da rou nd m ou sefl ow er d ow n n ow c ow h ow 16)[əʊ] 发音字母: o ow oa[əu]单词举例: h o me c o ld g o n okn ow l ow bel ow gr ow sh owb oa tc oa t g oa l17) [ ɔɪ ]字母组合: oy oi[ɔi]单词举例: b oy t oyoi l s oi l v o ice ch oi ce18) [Iə] 字母组合：eer ear[iə]单词举例：b eer d eerear near id ea19) [ɛə]字母组合: ear air ere[eə]单词举例：p ear b earch air air f airth ere wh ere c are20)[ʊə] 字母组合: ure[uə]单词举例：sure元音字母读音例词a 在开音节中[ei] name plane Jane baby cake在闭音节中[æ] bag dad hat map black backe 在开音节中[i:] he these me Chinese在闭音节中[e] bed let pen desk yes eggi 在开音节中[ai] bike fly drive time nice kite在闭音节中fish big drink sit milk swimo 在开音节中[ou] those close go hoe home no在闭音节中[C] clock not box shop socku 在开音节中[ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday在闭音节中[∧] bus cup jump much lunch在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音，例如：June blue ruler2、辅音清辅音:21. [ p ] 字母组合: p单词举例：p en p et p a p er p lant22. [ t ] 字母组合:t单词举例：t ime t able s t ay t oy23. [ k ]字母组合: k c ck单词举例：k ite k ing k itchen c an c ar c akeTri ck lo ck24. [ f ]字母组合: f ph gh单词举例：f oot f eet f og ph one ph otoele ph ant25. [ θ ]字母组合: th单词举例：th in th ank th ree26.[ s ]字母组合: s c单词举例：s ix s ing s now c inema c ity27. [ ts ]字母组合: ts单词举例：an ts stree ts studen ts28. [ tr ]字母组合: tr单词举例：tr ee tr uck tr y29. [ ʃ]字母组合: sh单词举例：sh ip sh oe sh op sh ort30. [ tʃ ]字母组合: ch单词举例：ch air ch icken ch inese31. [ h ]字母组合: h单词举例：h ot h e h at h as浊辅音32.[ b ]字母组合: b单词举例：b oy b all b ed b ag33.[ d ]字母组合: d单词举例：d og d o d ay d octor34. [ g ]字母组合: g单词举例：g et g o g irl g ood35. [ r ]字母组合: r单词举例：r ed r ead r ain r un36. [ v ]字母组合: v单词举例：v an v oice se v en ele v en37. [ ð ]字母组合: th单词举例：th is th at th ese th ose38.[ z ]字母组合: z s单词举例：z oo z ero pi zz a the se tho se39. [ dz ]字母组合: ds单词举例：be ds han ds40. [ dr ] 字母组合: dr单词举例：dr y dr ink dr ess dr iver41.[ ʒ] 字母组合: si(on）单词举例：42.[ dʒ ] 字母组合: g单词举例：oran ge g entle pa ge其他辅音43. [ m ]字母组合: m单词举例：m any m eat m other m usic44. [ n ]字母组合: n单词举例：n o n ot n oodle n ew n ow45. [ l ] 字母组合: l单词举例：l ook l ong l eft l ight l et46. [ ŋ]字母组合: ng单词举例：lo ng [lɔŋ] si ng47. [ j ]字母组合: y单词举例：y ear y ellow y ou y es48. [ w ] 字母组合: w wh单词举例：w ord w inter w indowWh at wh ere wh en元音发音方法/i:/嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，嘴角向两边张开，流露出微笑的表情，与字母E的发音相同。
(完整版)英语单词大全分类并且带音标
一、学习用品 (school[sku:l] things) pen钢笔[pen]pencil铅笔['pensəl]pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis] ruler尺子['ru:lə]book书[buk]bag包[bæɡ]post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]eraser橡皮 [i'reizə]sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['nəutbuk]Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[mæθ-buk]magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n]dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]二、人体（body）['bɔdi] foot脚[fut]head头[hed]face脸[feis]hair头发[hεə]nose鼻子[nəuz]mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[iə]arm手臂[ɑ:m]hand手[hænd]finger手指['fiŋɡə]leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色（colours）red红[red]blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jeləu]green绿[ɡri:n]white白[hwait]black黑[blæk]pink粉红[piŋk]purple紫['pə:pl]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物（animals）animal ['æniməl] cat猫[kæt]dog狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[dʌk]rabbit兔['ræbit]horse马[hɔ:s]elephant大象['elifənt]ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]bird鸟[bə:d]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz] kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:] monkey猴['mʌŋki]panda熊猫['pændə]bear熊[bεə]lion狮子['laiən]tiger老虎['taiɡə]fox狐狸[fɔks]zebra斑马['zi:brə]deer鹿[diə]giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f] sheep绵羊[ʃip]cow奶牛[kau]shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]五、人物（people）['pi:pl] friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[bɔi]girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə]father父亲['fɑ:ðə]sister姐妹['sistə]brother兄弟['brʌðə]uncle叔叔；舅舅['ʌŋkl]man男人[mæn]woman女人['wumən]Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士；小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[mɔm]parents父母parent ['pεərənt]grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt] grandma/grandmother（外）祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt]cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['kʌzən] son儿子[sʌn]daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]baby婴儿['beibi] kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizitə]neighbour邻居['neibə]principal校长['prinsəpəl]university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət]grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父['ɡrændpɑ:] / ['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业（jobs）[dʒɔbs] teacher教师['ti:tʃə]student学生['stju:dənt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[dɔktə]nurse护士[nə:s]driver司机[nə:s]farmer农民['fɑ:mə]singer歌唱家['siŋə]writer作家['raitə]actor男演员['æktə] actress女演员['æktris]artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə]engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə]accountant会计[ə'kauntənt]policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən] ssalesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən]cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə] police警察[pə'li:s]七、食品、饮料（food & drink）rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fiʃ]tofu豆腐['təufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ]hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['tʃikin]pork猪肉[pɔ:k]mutton羊肉['mʌtən]vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl]salad沙拉['sæləd]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi]breakfast早餐['brekfəst]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]dinner/supper晚餐['dinə] /['sʌpə] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables)[fru:t]['vedʒitəbl] apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-]pear梨[pεə]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən] grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu]potato土豆[pə'teitəu]peach桃[pi:tʃ]strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri]cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə] onion洋葱['ʌnjən]carrot胡萝卜['kærət] cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]九、衣服（clothes）[kləuðs] jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]shirt衬衫[ʃə:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[skə:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein] shoes鞋子[ʃu:]ssweater毛衣['swetə] coat上衣[kəut]raincoat雨衣['reinkəut] shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]shat(有沿的)帽子[hæt] tie领带[tai]trousers裤子['trauzəz] cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ]十、交通工具 (vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bʌs]train火车[trein]boat小船[bəut]ship轮船[ʃip]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['tæksi]jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]van小货车；面包车[væn]plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['εəplein] subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei] / ['ʌndəɡraund]motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物（other things）['ʌðə][θiŋ]s window窗户['windəu]door门[dɔ:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[tʃεə]bed床[bed]computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]board写字板[bɔ:d]fan风扇[fæn]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk] picture图画；照片['piktʃə]wall墙壁[wɔ:l]floor地板[flɔ:]curtain窗帘['kə:tən]mirror镜子['mirə]football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə] present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent] phone电话[fəun]sofa沙发['səufə]fridge冰箱[fridʒ]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə] key钥匙ki:]lock锁[lɔk]photo照片['fəutəu]knife刀[naif]fork叉[fɔ:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[tɔi]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]ball球[bɔ:l]balloon气球[bə'lu:n] kite风筝[kait]box盒子[bɔks] umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə] violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin] hole洞[həul]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ]menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait] money钱['mʌni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点（locations）[ləu'keiʃən] s home家[həum]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibrəri]post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis]police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis] hospital医院['hɔspitəl]cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['stʌdi]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis]library图书馆['laibrəri]gym体育馆[dʒim]washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum]computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum] TV room电视机房[ru:m]company公司['kɔmpəni]factory工厂['fæktəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp]nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k]theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k]science museum科学博物馆['saiəns] [mju:'ziəm]the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l] supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit]bank银行[bæŋk]country国家['kʌntri]village乡村['vilidʒ]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['həum'taun]bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]十三、课程（classes）[klɑ:s, klæs] sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]science科学['saiəns]Chinese语文math数学[mæθ] PE体育课English英语课*十四、国家、城市（countries/cities）['kʌntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China）['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv] America/USA美国UK联合王国（United Kingdom）England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象（weather）['weðə] cold寒冷的[kəuld]warm温暖的[wɔ:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snəui]sunny晴朗的['sʌni] hot炎热的[hɔt]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t]十六、景物（nature）['neitʃə] river河流['rivə]lake湖泊[leik]stream河；溪[stri:m]forest森林['fɔrist]path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ]road公路[rəud]house房子[haus, hauz]bridge桥[bridʒ]building建筑物['bildiŋ] rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[sʌn] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinbəu] wind风[wind]air空气[εə]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物（plants）[plɑ:nt, plænt] s flower花['flauə]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs]tree树[tri:]plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期（week）[wi:k] Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份（months）[mʌnθ]z Jan. (January)一月Feb.（February）二月Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst] Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节（seasons）['si:zən]s spring春[spriŋ]summer夏['sʌmə]fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm] winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位（directions）[di'rekʃən]s south南[sauθ, sauð]north北[nɔ:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left 左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[ʌp]down下[daun]*二十二、患病（illness）['ilnis] have a fever发烧['fi:və]hurt疼痛[hə:t]have a cold感冒[kəuld]have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik]have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词（numbers）['nʌmbəz] one一[wʌn]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[fɔ:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sevən]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n] fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n] fifteen十五['fifti:n] sixteen十六['siks'ti:n] seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n] nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n] twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θə:ti]forty四十['fɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sevənti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti- tu:]hundred百['hʌndrəd]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd]third第三[θə:d]fourth第四[fɔ:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ] ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ] twentieth第二十['twentiiθ] thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ] sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ] seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词 (adj.)big大的[biɡ]small小的[smɔ:l]long长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ]tall高的[tɔ:l]short短的；矮的[ʃɔ:t]young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的；老的[əuld]strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ] thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['æktiv] quiet安静的['kwaiət]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni]tasty好吃的['teisti]sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['sɔ:lti]sour酸的['sauə]fresh新鲜的[freʃ]favourite最喜爱的['feivərit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['taiə]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['æŋɡri]happy高兴的['hæpi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[sæd]taller更高的[tɔ:l] əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t] əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə] older年龄更大的['əuldə] younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə] bigger更大的[biɡə]heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] longer更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[smɔ:lə]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['lʌvli]beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful] pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[tʃi:p]expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv]juicy多汁的['dʒu:si] tender嫩的['tendə] healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[betə] higher更高的[haiə]二十五、介词（prep.）in在……里[in]on在……上；在……时候[ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n] under在……下面['ʌndə]near在……的旁边[niə]behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['əuvə]in front of在……前面[frʌnt]二十六、代词（pron.）I我we我们[wi:弱wi]you你；你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə] he他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i]she她[ʃi:]it它[it]they他（她，它）们[ðei, 弱ðe] my我的our 我们的['auə, ɑ:]your你的；你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə] his他的[hiz, 弱iz]her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]二十七、动词（v.）play（.ed）玩；踢[plei] swim(swam)游泳[swim] skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[dʒʌmp]walk走[wɔ:k]run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait] swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像，喜欢[laik]have(had)有；吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v] turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买；带[teik]live居住[liv]teach（taught）教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi]learn学习[lə:n]sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns]row划[rəu]do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:]do homework做作业['həumwə:k]do housework做家务['hauswə:k]watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz] sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:]clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m] make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz] do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə] do morning exercises晨练；做广播操['mɔ:niŋ] ['eksəsaiz]eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]get（got）up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-] visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənt s]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn] plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s]draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun] listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]] clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil] drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə]take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts] pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment]catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz] count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts] collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz]write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a picnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik]play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin] make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps]meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welkəm]thank谢谢[θæŋk]love爱[lʌv]work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[ʃiə]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs] show展示[ʃəu]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən]close关上[kləuz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[stɔp] wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind] drive(drove)驾驶[draiv] fold折[fəuld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]shine照耀[ʃain]become变成[bi'kʌm]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θiŋk]meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp]put on穿上[put][ɔn]take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf]hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]wear(wore)穿['wεə]go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei][kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n] go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə] go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]11。
英语单词分类表(带音标) 打印版
英语单词分类表一、学习用品（school things）pen /pen/ 钢笔pencil /'pensl/ 铅笔pencil-case /'penslkeis / 铅笔盒ruler /'ru:lə/ 尺子book /buk/ 书bag /bæg/ 包post card /pəust kɑ:d/ 明信片newspaper /'nju:z,peipə/ 报纸schoolbag /sku:lbæg/ 书包eraser / i'reisə / 橡皮crayon / 'kreiən / 蜡笔sharpener / 'ʃɑ:pənə /卷笔刀story-book / 'stɔ:ri] buk /故事书notebook / 'nəutbuk / 笔记本Chinese book / 'tʃai'ni:z / 语文书English book /'iŋgliʃ / 英语书maths book/mæθs /数学书magazine / ,mægə'zi:n /杂志newspaper / 'nju:z,peipə /报纸dictionary / 'dikʃəneri / 词典二、身体部位（body）foot / fut / 脚head / hed /头face / feis /脸hair / hɛə / 头发nose / nəuz /鼻子mouth /mauθ/嘴eye / ai / 眼睛ear / iə / 耳朵arm / ɑ:m /手臂hand / hænd /手finger /'fiŋgə / 手指leg / leg /腿tail / teil /尾巴三、颜色（colours）red /red/红blue /blu:/蓝yellow /'jeləu/黄green /gri:n/绿white /wait/白black /blæk/ 黑pink /piŋk/粉红purple /'pə:pl/ 紫orange /'ɔ:rindʒ/ 橙brown /braun/棕四、动物（animals）cat /kæt/猫dog /dɔg/ 狗pig /pig/猪duck /dʌk/鸭rabbit /'ræbit/兔子horse /hɔ:s/马elephant /'elifənt/ 大象ant /ænt/蚂蚁fish /fiʃ/ 鱼bird /bə:d/ 鸟snake /sneik/蛇mouse /maus/鼠kangaroo /,kæŋgə'ru:/ 袋鼠monkey /'mʌŋki/ 猴子panda /'pændə/ 熊猫bear /bɛə/熊lion /'laiən/ 狮子tiger /'taigə/老虎 fox/fɔks/狐狸zebra /'zi:brə/ 斑马deer /diə/鹿giraffe /dʒi'rɑ:f/ 长颈鹿goose /gu:s/鹅hen /hen/ 母鸡turkey /'tə:ki/ 火鸡lamb /læm/ 小羊sheep /ʃi:p/绵羊goat /gəut/ 山羊cow /kau/奶牛shark /'ʃɑ:k/鲨鱼seal / si:l /海豹五、人物（people）friend /frend/朋友boy / bɔi /男孩girl /gə:l/女孩mother /'mʌðə/ 母亲father /'fɑ:ðə/ 父亲sister /'sistə/姐妹brother /'brʌðə/兄弟uncle /'ʌŋkl/ 叔叔man /mæn/男人woman/ 'wumən/女人Mr先生Miss小姐lady /'leidi/ 女士mom /mɔm/ 妈妈dad /dæd/爸爸parents /'pɛərənts/父母grandma /'grændmɑ:/grandmother /'grænd,mʌðə/（外）祖母 grandpa/'grændpɑ:/grandfather /'grænd,fɑ:ðə/（外）祖父aunt /ɑ:nt/阿姨cousin /'kʌzn/ 堂兄妹son /sʌn/ 儿子baby /'beibi/婴儿kid /kid/小孩classmate/'klɑ:smeit /同学queen /'kwi:n/女王visitor /'vizitə/ 参观者neighbor /'neibə /邻居principal /'prinsəpəl / 校长pen pal / pen pæl / 笔友tourist /'tu:rist / 旅行者people /'pi:pl / 人物robot /'rəubɔt / 机器人六、职业（job）teacher /'ti:tʃə/ 教师student /'stju:dənt/学生doctor /'dɔktə/ 医生nurse /nə:s/ 护士driver /'draivə / 司机farmer /'fɑ:mə/ 农民singer /'siŋə/歌唱家writer /'raitə/作家artist /'ɑ:tist /画家actor /'æktə/男演员actress/'æktris/女演员TV reporter /ri'pɔ:tə/ 电视台记者engineer /,endʒi'niə / 工程师policeman / pə'li:smən /（男）警察salesperson /'seilz,pə:sn /销售员cleaner /'kli:nə /清洁工baseball player/'beis,bɔ:l'pleiə/棒球运动员assistant /ə'sistənt / 售货员七、食品（food and drink:）breakfast /'brekfəst /早餐lunch /lʌntʃ/ 中餐dinner /'dinə/晚餐egg /eg/ 鸡蛋rice /rais/ 米饭cake /keik/ 蛋糕bread/bred/面包jam /dʒæm/果酱biscuit /'biskit/ 饼干sausage /'sɔ:sidʒ/ 香肠sandwich /'sændwitʃ/三明治dumplings /'dʌmpliŋ/饺子French fries/frentʃ fraiz/ 薯条meat /mi:t/肉chicken /'tʃikin/鸡肉mutton /'mʌtn/羊肉beef /bi:f/ 牛肉pork /pɔ:k/猪肉fish /fiʃ/ 鱼hamburger /'hæmbə:gə/汉堡hot dog /hɔt dɔg/ 热狗noodles /'nu:dl/面条soup /su:p/ 汤salad /'sæləd/沙拉milk /milk/牛奶water /'wɔ:tə/水ice-cream /ais kri:m/冰淇淋cola /'kəulə/ 可乐juice /dʒu:s/果汁tea /ti:/茶coffee /'kɔfi/ 咖啡fruit/fru:t/ 水果apple /'æpl /苹果banana / bə'nɑ:nə /香蕉pear /pɛə / 梨orange /'ɔ:rindʒ /橙watermelon /'wɔ:tə,melən /西瓜grape / greip / 葡萄cherry/'tʃeri / 樱桃lemon/ 'lemən /柠檬mango/'mæŋgəu /芒果coconut/'kəukənʌt /椰子peach /pi:tʃ/桃strawberry / 'strɔ:bəri /草莓vegetable/ 'vedʒitəbl / 蔬菜eggplant / 'egplɑ:nt /茄子green beans / gri:n bi:ns /青豆tomato / tə'meitəu /西红柿potato / pə'teitəu / 土豆cucumber / 'kju:kəmbə /黄瓜onion / 'ʌnjən / 洋葱bean / pi:/豌豆carrot / 'kærət /胡萝卜cabbage /'kæbidʒ/卷心菜pumpkin / 'pʌmpkin /南瓜sweet potato/ swi:t pə'teitəu /红薯八、衣服（clothes）jacket /'dʒækit/ 夹克衫shirt /ʃə:t/ 衬衫T-shirt T恤衫skirt /skə:t/ 短裙子dress /dres/连衣裙jeans /dʒi:nz/牛仔裤pants /pænts/裤子 trousers /'trauzəz / 长裤socks /sɔks/ 袜子shoes /ʃu:z/鞋子sweater /'swetə/ 毛衣coat /kəut/ 外套raincoat /'reinkəut/ 雨衣shorts /ʃɔ:ts/ 短裤sandals /'sændl/凉鞋boots /bu:ts/靴子hat /hæt/ 有边帽cap /kæp/ 无边帽tie /tai/领带sunglasses /'sʌnglɑ:siz/太阳镜scarf /skɑ:f/ 围巾gloves /glʌvz/手套九、交通工具（vehicles）bike /baik/ 自行车bus /bʌs/ 公共汽车train /trein/ 火车boat /bəut/ 小船ship /ʃip/ 轮船yacht /jɔt/ 快艇car /kɑ:/小汽车taxi /'tæksi/出租车jeep /dʒi:p/ 吉普车van /væn/ 小货车plane /plein/飞机subway /'sʌbwei/地铁motor cycle /'məutə'saikl / 摩托车十、杂物（other things）window /'windəu/ 窗户door /dɔ:/门desk /desk/ 课桌chair /tʃɛə/椅子bed /bed/ 床computer/kəm'pju:tə/计算机board /bɔ:d/ 写字板fan /fæn/风扇light /lait/ 灯mirror /'mirə/ 镜子teacher’s desk / 'ti:tʃədesk/讲台picture /'piktʃə/图画photo /'fəutəu/ 照片wall /wɔ:l/ 墙壁floor /flɔ:/ 地板football /'futbɔ:l/ 足球present / 'preznt //gift / gift / 礼物walkman / 'wɔ:kmən /随身听lamp /læmp/ 台灯phone /fəun/ 电话sofa /'səufə/沙发shelf /ʃelf/ 书架fridge /fridʒ/ 冰箱table /'teibl/ 桌子air-conditioner /ɛəkən'diʃənə/ 空调key /ki:/ 钥匙lock /lɔk/ 锁plate /pleit/ 盘子knife /naif/ 刀fork /fɔ:k/ 叉子spoon /spu:n/ 勺子chopsticks /'tʃɔpstiks/ 筷子pot /pɔt/ 锅toy /tɔi/ 玩具doll /dɔl/ 洋娃娃ball /bɔ:l/ 球balloon /bə'lu:n/ 气球kite /kait/风筝jigsaw puzzle /'dʒigsɔ: 'pʌzl/拼图游戏box /bɔks/ 盒子umbrella /ʌm'brelə/伞zipper /'zipə/ 拉链violin /,vaiə'lin/ 小提琴nest /nest/ 鸟窝hole /həul/洞toothbrush /'tu:θbrʌʃ/ 牙刷menu /'menju:/菜单e-card /kɑ:d/电子卡片e-mail /meil/电子邮件money /'mʌni/ 钱traffic light /'træfik lait/交通灯medicine /'medisin/ 药十一、地点（locations）home /həum/ 家room /ru:m/ 房间bedroom /'bedrum/卧室bathroom /'bæθrum/卫生间living room /'liviŋ ru:m / 起居室/客厅kitchen /'kitʃin/厨房classroom /'klɑ:srum/ 教室school /sku:l/学校park /pɑ:k/公园library /'laibrəri/图书馆post office/pəust 'ɔ:fis/邮政局hospital /'hɔspitl/医院cinema /'sinimə/ 电影院bookstore /'bukstɔ:/书店farm /fɑ:m/ 农场zoo /zu:/动物园garden /'gɑ:dn/ 花园playground /'pleigraund/ 操场canteen /kæn'ti:n/餐厅teacher’s office /'ɔ:fis/ 教师办公室gym /dʒim/ 体育馆washroom /'wɔʃrum/ 盥洗室art room /ɑ:t ru:m/美术室computer room /kəm'pju:tə/ 电脑房music room /'mju:zik/ 音乐教室TV room电视房flat /flæt/ 公寓company /'kʌmpəni/公司factory /'fæktəri/工厂pet shop /petʃɔp/宠物店science museum/'saiəns mju:'ziəm/科学博物馆the Great Wall /greit wɔ:l/长城supermarket /'sju:pə,mɑ:kit/ 超市bank /bæŋk/银行country /'kʌntri/乡村village /'vilidʒ/ 村庄city /'siti/城市十二、气象（weather）cold /kəuld/冷的hot /hɔt/热的warm /wɔ:m/ 温暖的cool /ku:l/凉爽的snowy /snəui/下雪的sunny /'sʌni/晴朗的rainy /'reini/ 下雨windy /'windi/ 刮风的cloudy /'klaudi/ 多云的weather report/'weðəri'pɔ:t/天气预报十三、景物（nature）river /'rivə/ 河流lake /leik/湖泊stream /stri:m/ 小溪forest /'fɔrist/ 森林path /pɑ:θ/小路road /rəud/马路house /rəud/ 房子bridge / bridʒ /桥building /'bildiŋ/建筑物rain /rein/雨cloud /klaud/ 云sun /sʌn/ 太阳mountain /'mauntin /大山sky /skai/ 天空rainbow /'reinbəu/ 彩虹wind /waind/风air /ɛə/ 空气十四、植物（plants）flower /'flauə/ 花grass /grɑ:s/ 草tree /tri:/树seed /si:d/种子leaf /li:f/树叶plant /plɑ:nt/ 植物rose /rəuz/ 玫瑰十五、星期（week）Monday/'mʌndei/Tuesday/'tju:zdi/Wednesday/wenzdi/Thursday/'θə:zdi/Friday /'fraidi/Saturday/'sætədi/Sunday/'sʌndi/weekend/'wi:k'end/周末十六、月份（months）January/'dʒænjueri/ 1月February/'februəri/ 2月March /mɑ:tʃ/ 3月April /'eiprəl/ 4月May /mei/ 5月June /dʒu:n/ 6月July /dʒu:'lai/ 7月August /ɔ:'gʌst/ 8月September /sep'tembə/ 9月October /ɔk'təubə/ 10月November/nəu'vembə/ 11月December /di'sembə/ 12月十七、季节（seasons）spring /spriŋ/ 春季summer /'sʌmə/ 夏季fall/autumn/fɔ:l'ɔ:təm/ 秋季winter/'wintə/ 冬季十八、方位（directions）south/sauθ/南north/nɔ:θ/北east/i:st/东west/west/西left/left/左right/rait/右十九、患病（illness）have a fever /'fi:və/ 发高烧hurt /hə:t/疼痛have a cold/kəuld/伤风have a toothache /'tu:θei/牙疼have a headache /'hedeik/头疼have a sore throat/sɔ: θrəut/喉咙疼have a stomachache/'stʌməkeik/胃痛二十、数词（number）one two three four fivesix seven eight nine teneleven twelve thirteenfourteen fifteen sixteenseventeen eighteen nineteentwenty二十thirty三十 forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十 ninety九十hundred /'hʌndrəd/ 一百first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth 第十eleventh 第十一twelfth第十二二十一、形容词（adj.）big /big/大的small/smɔ:/小的long/ lɔŋ/长的tall/tɔ:l/高的short/ʃɔ:t/短的young/jʌŋ/年轻的old/əuld/老的strong/strɔŋ/强壮的thin/θin/瘦的active/'æktiv/积极的quiet/'kwaiət/安静的nice/nais /好的kind/kaind/善良的strict/strikt/严格的smart/smɑ:t/聪明的funny/'fʌni/滑稽的sweet/swi:t/甜的salty/'sɔ:lti /咸的sour/'sauə/酸的fresh/freʃ/新鲜favourite/'feivəri t/最喜欢的clean/kli:n/干净的tired/'taiəd/累的excited/ik'saitid/兴奋的angry/'æŋgri/生气的happy/'hæpi/高兴的bored/bɔ:d/无聊的sad/sæd/难过的taller更高的shorter更短的stronger更强壮的older更老的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer 更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的better更好的higher更高的fine/fain/好的great/greit/棒的heavy/'hevi/重的new/nju:/新的fat/fæt/胖的right/rait/对的hungry/'hʌŋgri/饿的cute/kju:t/可爱的little/'litl/小的lovely/'lʌvli/可爱的beautiful/'bju:təfəl/漂亮的colourful/'kʌləful/五颜六色的pretty/'priti/漂亮的cheap/tʃi:p/便宜的expensive/iks'pensiv/贵的juicy/'dʒu:si/有汁的healthy/'helθi/健康的helpful/'helpfəl /有帮助的high/hai/高的easy/'i:zi/简单的proud/praud/骄傲的二十二、介词（prep.）in在……里面on 在……上面under/'ʌndə/在……下面near/niə/在……附近behind/bi'haind/在……后面next to 在……旁边over/'əuvə/ 悬在……上面in front of/frʌnt/ 在……前面二十三、代词（pron.）I/ai/我we/wi:/我们you/ju:/你，你们he/hi:/他she/ʃi:/她it/it/它they/ðei/他们my/mai/我的our/'auə/我们的your/juə/你的，你们的his/hiz/他的her/hə:/她的二十四、动词（verb.）play/plei/玩swim/swim/游泳skate/skeit/溜冰fly/flai/飞jump/dʒʌmp/跳walk/wɔ:k/走run/rʌn/跑climb/klaim/爬fight/fait/打架swing/swiŋ/荡秋千eat/i:t/吃sleep/sli:p/睡觉like/laik/喜欢have/hæv/有buy/bai/买take/teik /拍（照），带live/liv/居住teach/ti:tʃ/教go/gəu/去study/'stʌdi/学习learn/lə:n/学习sing/siŋ/唱歌dance/dɑ:ns/跳舞row/rəu/划read books读书do homework做作业watch TV /wɔtʃ/ 看电视cook the meals /kuk mi:l/ 烧菜water the flowers /'flauə/浇花sweep the floor /swi:p flɔ:/拖地clean the bedroom /kli:n'bedrum/打扫房间make the bed铺床叠被set the table /'teibl/摆餐桌wash the clothes/wɔʃkləuðz/洗衣服wash the dishes /diʃ/洗盘子use a computer /kəm'pju:tə/用电脑do morning exercises /'mɔ:niŋ'eksəsaiz/做早操eat breakfast /i:t'brekfəst/吃早餐eat dinner /'dinə /吃晚饭go to school去上学have English class上英语课play sports/plei spɔ:ts/体育运动get up起床climb mountains/klaim'mauntins/爬山go shopping去购物play the piano /pi'ænəu/ 弹钢琴visit grandparents /'vizit 'grænd,pɛərənt/拜访祖父母go hiking /haik/ 去远足fly kites /flai kaits/ 放风筝make a snowman /meikə'snəu,mæn/堆雪人plant trees /plɑ:nt tri:z/ 植树draw pictures /drɔ: 'piktʃəz/画画cook dinner /kuk'dinə/烧晚饭read a book 读书answer the phone/'ɑ:nsəfəun /接电话listen to music /'lisn 'mju:zik/听音乐clean the room打扫房间write a letter /rait'letə/ 写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink water /driŋk'wɔ:tə/ 喝水take pictures/teik'piktʃə/ 拍照片pick up leaves /pikʌp li:vz/ 摘树叶write a report /rait ri'pɔ:t/ 写报告play chess /tʃes/ 下棋have a picnic /'piknik/ 野餐get to到达ride a bike /raid baik/ 骑自行车play the violin /,vaiə'lin/ 拉小提琴collect stamps /kə'lekt stæmp/ 集邮meet/mi:t/ 遇见 welcome/'welkəm/ 欢迎thank /θæŋk/ 谢谢work /wə:k/ 工作drink /driŋk/ 喝taste /teist/ 尝smell /smel/ 闻feed /fi:d/ 喂milk /milk/ 挤牛奶look /luk/ 看guess /ges/ 猜help /help/ 帮助pass/pɑ:s/ 传递show/ʃəu/展示，给……看use /ju:z/ 用clean /kli:n/ 打扫open/'əupən/ 打开close /kləuz/ 关put /put/ 放read /ri:d/ 读，看write /rait/ 写paint /peint/ 画画tell /tel/ 告诉kick /kik/ 踢ride /raid/ 骑stop /stɔp/ 停wait /weit/ 等find /faind/ 找drive /draiv/ 驾驶fold /fəuld/ 折叠send /send/送，寄wash /wɔʃ/ 洗shine/ʃain/照耀become/bi'kʌm/变成feel /fi:l/ 感觉think /θiŋk/ 想fall /fɔ:l/ 掉下leave /li:v/ 离开wake up/weikʌp/醒过来put on穿上take off 脱下hang up /hæŋʌp/ 挂起来wear /wɛə/ 穿go home回家go to bed去睡觉play computer games/kəm'pju:tə geims/玩电脑游戏play chess /tʃes/ 下棋do housework /'hauswə:k/ 做家务empty the trash/'empti træʃ/倒垃圾put away the clothes /kləuð/放好衣服get off下车 take a trip/trip/去郊游read a magazine /,mægə'zi:n/读杂志go to the cinema /'sinimə/去电影院二十五、疑问词what什么what colour什么颜色what time几点what day星期几how怎样how old年龄多大、几岁how many多少how much 多少钱how tall多高how heavy多重how long多长how big多大how large/hau lɑ:dʒ/面积多大who/hu:/谁when/h wen/什么时候whose/hu:z/谁的where/h wɛə/在哪里why/hwai/为什么which /h witʃ/ 哪一个。
小学英语单词分类表(带音标)完整版
小学英语单词分类表一、学习用品（school things）pen /pen/ 钢笔 pencil /'pensl/铅笔pencil-case /'penslkeis / 铅笔盒book /buk/ 书ruler /'ru:lə/ 尺子 bag /bæg/ 包post card /pəust kɑ:d/ 明信片 newspaper /'nju:z,peipə/ 报纸schoolbag /sku:lbæg/ 书包 eraser /i'reisə / 橡皮crayon /'kreiən / 蜡笔 sharpener /'ʃɑ:pənə /卷笔刀story-book /'stɔ:ri] buk /故事书notebook /'nəutbuk / 笔记本Chinese book /'tʃai'ni:z / 语文书 English book /'iŋgliʃ / 英语书maths book/mæθs /数学书 magazine /,mægə'zi:n /杂志 newspaper /'nju:z,peipə /报纸dictionary /'dikʃəneri / 词典二、身体部位（body）foot /fut / 脚 head /hed /头face / feis /脸 hair / hɛə / 头发nose /nəuz /鼻子ear /iə /耳朵 eye /ai / 眼睛 mouth /mauθ /嘴 arm / ɑ:m /手臂hand / hænd /手finger / 'fiŋgə / 手指 leg /leg /腿tail /teil /尾巴三、颜色（colours）red /red/红 blue /blu:/蓝 yellow /'jeləu/黄 green /gri:n/绿 orange /'ɔ:rindʒ/ 橙 black /blæk/黑 pink /piŋk/粉红purple /'pə:pl/ 紫white /wait/白 brown /braun/棕四、动物（animals）cat /kæt/猫 dog /dɔg/狗pig /pig/猪duck /dʌk/鸭 horse /hɔ:s/马ant /ænt/蚂蚁 fish /fiʃ/鱼 bird /bə:d/ 鸟 snake /sneik/蛇 mouse /maus/鼠 bear /bɛə/熊lion /'laiən/ 狮 tiger /'taigə/老虎 fox/fɔks/狐狸 zebra /'zi:brə/ 斑马 turkey /'tə:ki/ 火鸡 deer /diə/鹿 goose /gu:s/鹅 hen /hen/ 母鸡 lamb /læm/ 小羊 sheep /ʃi:p/绵羊 goat /gəut/ 山羊 shark /'ʃɑ:k/鲨鱼cow /kau/奶牛 seal /si:l /海豹kangaroo /,kæŋgə'ru:/ 袋鼠 elephant /'elifənt/ 大象monkey /'mʌŋki/ 猴子 giraffe /dʒi'rɑ:f/ 长颈鹿panda /'pændə/ 熊猫 rabbit /'ræbit/ 兔子五、 人物（people）friend /frend/朋友 father /'fɑ:ðə/ 父亲 girl /gə:l/女孩 mother /'mʌðə/ 母亲 visitor /'vizitə/参观者 boy /bɔi /男孩 sister /'sistə/姐妹brother /'brʌðə/兄弟uncle /'ʌŋkl/ 叔叔 man /mæn/男人woman/ 'wumən/女人lady /'leidi/ 女士Mr先生 Miss小姐 mom /mɔm/ 妈妈 dad /dæd/爸爸 aunt /ɑ:nt/阿姨 people /'pi:pl / 人物 baby /'beibi/婴儿 kid /kid/小孩 queen /'kwi:n/女 son /sʌn/ 儿子 classmate/'klɑ:smeit /同学 neighbour /'neibə /邻居 principal /'prinsəpəl /校长 pen pal / pen pæl /笔友tourist /'tu:rist /旅行者 robot /'rəubɔt /机器人grandmother /'grænd,mʌðə/（外）祖母parents /'pɛərənts/父母 grandma /'grændmɑ:/grandfather /'grænd,fɑ:ðə/（外）祖父grandpa/'grændpɑ:/六、 职业（job）teacher /'ti:tʃə/ 教师 student /'stju:dənt/学生nurse /nə:s/ 护士 doctor /'dɔktə/医生 farmer /'fɑ:mə/农民 artist /'ɑ:tist /画家writer /'raitə/作家 singer /'siŋə/歌唱家 actor /'æktə/男演员 actress/'æktris/女演员cleaner /'kli:nə /清洁工TV reporter /ri'pɔ:tə/ 电视台记者 engineer /,endʒi'niə /工程师policeman / pə'li:smən /（男）警察 salesperson /'seilz,pə:sn /销售员baseball player/'beis,bɔ:l 'pleiə/棒球运动员assistant / ə'sistənt /售货员driver /'draivə /司机七、 食品（food and drink:）breakfast /'brekfəst / 早餐 lunch /lʌntʃ/ 中餐 dinner /'dinə/ 晚餐egg /eg/ 鸡蛋 rice /rais/ 米饭 cake /keik/ 蛋糕 bread /bred/ 面包 jam /dʒæm/ 果酱 biscuit /'biskit/ 饼干 mutton /'mʌtn/ 羊肉 beef /bi:f/ 牛肉 pork /pɔ:k/ 猪肉fish /fiʃ/ 鱼 soup /su:p/ 汤 milk /milk/牛奶 hot dog /hɔt dɔg/ 热狗noodles /'nu:dl/ 面条 water /'wɔ:tə/ 水 salad /'sæləd/ 沙拉 coffee /'kɔfi/ 咖啡 apple /'æpl / 苹果 cola /'kəulə/ 可乐 juice /dʒu:s/ 果汁 tea /ti:/ 茶 banana / bə'nɑ:nə / 香蕉 orange /'ɔ:rindʒ / 橙 fruit/fru:t/ 水果pear /pɛə / 梨 grape / greip / 葡萄 cherry/'tʃeri / 樱桃 lemon/ 'lemən / 柠檬 mango/ 'mæŋgəu /芒果 peach /pi:tʃ/ 桃 coconut/'kəukənʌt /椰子 pea / pi:/ 豌豆vegetable / 'vedʒitəbl / 蔬菜potato / pə'teitəu / 土豆 eggplant / 'egplɑ:nt / 茄子 sweet potato / swi:t pə'teitəu / 红薯green beans / gri:n bi:ns / 青豆 strawberry / 'strɔ:bəri / 草莓 tomato / tə'meitəu / 西红柿 cucumber / 'kju:kəmbə / 黄瓜 onion / 'ʌnjən / 洋葱 carrot / 'kærət / 胡萝卜 cabbage /'kæbidʒ / 卷心菜 pumpkin / 'pʌmpkin / 南瓜watermelon /'wɔ:tə,melən / 西瓜 ice-cream /ais kri:m/ 冰淇淋 sausage /'sɔ:sidʒ/ 香肠 sandwich /'sændwitʃ/ 三明治dumplings /'dʌmpliŋ/ 饺子 French fries /frentʃfraiz/ 薯条meat /mi:t/ 肉 chicken /'tʃikin/ 鸡肉 hamburger /'hæmbə:gə/ 汉堡jacket /'dʒækit/ 夹克衫 shirt /ʃə:t/ 衬衫 T-shirt T恤衫 skirt /skə:t/ 短裙子dress /dres/连衣裙 shorts /ʃɔ:ts/ 短裤 jeans /dʒi:nz/牛仔裤pants /pænts//trousers /'trauzəz /裤子socks /sɔks/ 袜子 shoes /ʃu:z/鞋子 coat /kəut/ 外套 sweater /'swetə/ 毛衣 raincoat /'reinkəut/ 雨衣 tie /tai/领带sandals /'sændl/凉鞋 boots /bu:ts/靴子 scarf /skɑ:f/ 围巾 hat /hæt/ 有边帽 cap /kæp/ 无边帽 gloves /glʌvz/手套sunglasses /'sʌnglɑ:siz/太阳镜九、交通工具（vehicles）bike /baik/ 自行车 bus /bʌs/ 公共汽车 train /trein/ 火车 boat /bəut/ 小船 ship /ʃip/ 轮船 yacht /jɔt/ 快艇car /kɑ:/小汽车 taxi /'tæksi/出租车 jeep /dʒi:p/ 吉普车 van /væn/小货车 subway /'sʌbwei/地铁 plane /plein/飞机 motor cycle /'məutə 'saikl / 摩托车十、杂物（other things）desk /desk/ 课桌 chair /tʃɛə/椅子bed /bed/ 床fan /fæn/风扇 light /lait/ 灯 mirror /'mirə/ 镜子 board /bɔ:d/ 写字板 wall /wɔ:l/ 墙壁 floor /flɔ:/ 地板 lamp /læmp/ 台灯 phone /fəun/ 电话 sofa /'səufə/沙发 football /'futbɔ:l/ 足球 photo /'fəutəu/ 照片shelf /ʃelf/ 书架picture /'piktʃə/图画fridge /fridʒ/冰箱 table /'teibl/ 桌子 key /ki:/ 钥匙 lock /lɔk/ 锁 plate /pleit/ 盘子 knife /naif/ 刀 fork /fɔ:k/ 叉 spoon /spu:n/ 勺子 pot /pɔt/ 锅 toy /tɔi/玩具 doll /dɔl/ 洋娃娃 ball /bɔ:l/球 balloon /bə'lu:n/ 气球 kite /kait/ 风筝box /bɔks/ 盒子 violin /,vaiə'lin/小提琴hole /həul/洞 zipper /'zipə/ 拉链 nest /nest/ 鸟窝 menu /'menju:/菜单 e-card /kɑ:d/电子卡片 e-mail /meil/电子邮件 money /'mʌni/ 钱 traffic light /'træfik lait/交通灯 medicine /'medisin/ 药chopsticks /'tʃɔpstiks/ 筷子 umbrella /ʌm'brelə/伞jigsaw puzzle /'dʒigsɔ: 'pʌzl/拼图游戏 toothbrush /'tu:θbrʌʃ/ 牙刷teacher’s desk /'ti:tʃə desk/讲台 present /'preznt //gift / gift / 礼物 computer/kəm'pju:tə/计算机walkman / 'wɔ:kmən /随身听air-conditioner /ɛə kən'diʃənə/ 空调window /'windəu/ 窗户 door /dɔ:/门home /həum/ 家 bedroom /'bedrum/卧室 room /ru:m/ 房间 bathroom /'bæθrum/卫生间 kitchen /'kitʃin/厨房city /'siti/城市school /sku:l/学校 park /pɑ:k/ 公园classroom /'klɑ:srum/ 教室 library /'laibrəri/图书馆 bank /bæŋk/银行hospital /'hɔspitl/医院 cinema /'sinimə/ 电影院 garden /'gɑ:dn/花园 bookstore /'bukstɔ:/书店 canteen /kæn'ti:n/餐厅 gym /dʒim/ 体育馆 washroom /'wɔʃrum/盥洗室 art room /ɑ:t ru:m/美术室 TV room电视房 factory /'fæktəri/工厂company /'kʌmpəni/公司 flat /flæt/ 公寓pet shop /pet ʃɔp/宠物店village /'vilidʒ/ 村庄 country /'kʌntri/乡村 post office/pəust 'ɔ:fis/邮政局teacher’s office /'ɔ:fis/ 教师办公室farm /fɑ:m/ 农场 zoo /zu:/动物园 playground /'pleigraund/ 操场computer room /kəm'pju:tə/ 电脑房 music room /'mju:zik/ 音乐教室science museum/'saiəns mju:'ziəm/科学博物馆 living room /'liviŋ ru:m / 起居室/客厅the Great Wall /greit wɔ:l/长城supermarket /'sju:pə,mɑ:kit/ 超市十二、气象（weather）cold /kəuld/冷的 hot /hɔt/ 热的 sunny /'sʌni/晴朗的 warm /wɔ:m/ 温暖的 cool /ku:l/凉爽的snowy /snəui/下雪的 cloudy /'klaudi/ 多云的 windy /'windi/ 刮风的 rainy /'reini/ 下雨 weather report/'weðə ri'pɔ:t/天气预报十三、景物（nature）river /'rivə/ 河流 stream /stri:m/ 小溪 lake /leik/湖泊forest /'fɔrist/ 森林 path /pɑ:θ/小路 road /rəud/马路 house /rəud/ 房子 bridge / bridʒ /桥 rain /rein/ 雨building /'bildiŋ/建筑物 cloud /klaud/ 云 sun /sʌn/ 太阳mountain /'mauntin /大山 air /ɛə/ 空气sky /skai/ 天空 rainbow /'reinbəu/ 彩虹 wind /waind/风十四、植物（plants）flower /'flauə/ 花 grass /grɑ:s/ 草 tree /tri:/树seed /si:d/种子 leaf /li:f/树叶plant /plɑ:nt/ 植物 rose /rəuz/ 玫瑰十五、星期（week）星期一： Mon.=Monday /'mʌndei/星期二： Tues.=Tuesday/'tju:zdi/ 星期三： Wed.=Wednesday/wenzdi/ 星期四： Thur.=Thursday/'θə:zdi/ 星期五： Fri.=Friday/'fraidi/ 星期六： Sat.=Saturday /'sætədi/星期天： Sun.=Sunday/'sʌndi/周末：weekend/'wi:k'end/十六、月份（months）January (Jan.) /'dʒænjueri/一月；February (Feb.) /'februəri/二月；March (Mar.)/mɑ:tʃ/ 三月；April (Apr.)/'eiprəl/ 四月；May (may.)/mei/五月；June(Jun.) /dʒu:n/六月；July(Jul.)七月；August(Aug.)/ɔ:'gʌst/八月；September(Sept.)/sep'tembə/九月；October(Oct.)/ɔk'təubə/十月；November(Nov.) /nəu'vembə/十一月；December(Dec.)/di'sembə/十二月 .十七、季节（seasons）spring /spriŋ/春 fall/autumn/fɔ:l 'ɔ:təm/秋 summer /'sʌmə/夏winter/'wintə/冬十八、方位（directions）south/sauθ/南 north/nɔ:θ/北 east/i:st/东west/west/西 left/left/左 right/rait/右十九、患病（illness）have a fever /'fi:və/ 发高烧 hurt /hə:t/疼痛have a cold/kəuld/伤风have a toothache /'tu:θei/牙疼 have a headache /'hedeik/头疼 have a sore throat/sɔ: θrəut/喉咙疼have a stomachache/'stʌməkeik/胃痛二十、数词（number）one two three four five six seven eight nine tenEleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty二十 thirty三十 forty四十 fifty五十 sixty六十seventy七十 eighty八十 ninety九十 hundred /'hʌndrəd/ 一百first第一 second第二 third第三 fourth第四 fifth第五 sixth第六seventh第七 eighth第八 ninth第九 tenth 第十 eleventh 第十一twelfth第十二big /big/大的 small/smɔ:/小的 long/lɔŋ/长的 tall/tɔ:l/高的short/ʃɔ:t/短的 young/jʌŋ/年轻的 old/əuld/老的 strong/strɔŋ/强壮的 thin/θin/瘦的 active/'æktiv/积极的 quiet/'kwaiət/安静的 nice/nais /好的 kind/kaind/善良的 strict/strikt/严格的 smart/smɑ:t/聪明的 funny/'fʌni/滑稽的 sweet/swi:t/甜的 salty/'sɔ:lti /咸的 sour/'sauə/酸的 fresh/freʃ/新鲜 favourite/'feivəri t/最喜欢的 clean/kli:n/干净的 tired/'taiəd/累的excited/ik'saitid/兴奋的 angry/'æŋgri/生气的 happy/'hæpi/高兴的bored/bɔ:d/无聊的 sad/sæd/难过的 taller更高的 shorter更短的 stronger更强壮的 older更老的 younger更年轻的 bigger更大的 heavier更重的 longer 更长的 thinner更瘦的 smaller更小的 good好的 better更好的 higher更高的 fine/fain/好的 great/greit/棒的 heavy/'hevi/重的 new/nju:/新的 fat/fæt/胖的 right/rait/对的 hungry/'hʌŋgri/饿的 cute/kju:t/可爱的 little/'litl/小的 lovely/'lʌvli/可爱的 beautiful/'bju:təfəl/漂亮的 colourful/'kʌləful/五颜六色的 pretty/'priti/漂亮的 cheap/tʃi:p/便宜的 expensive/iks'pensiv/贵的 juicy/'dʒu:si/有汁的 healthy/'helθi/健康的 helpful/'helpfəl /有帮助的 high/hai/高的easy/'i:zi/简单的 proud/praud/骄傲的二十二、介词（prep.）in在……里面 on 在……上面under/'ʌndə/在……下面near/niə/在……附近behind/bi'haind/在……后面next to 在……旁边over/'əuvə/悬在……上面 in front of/frʌnt/在……前面二十三、代词（pron.）I/ai/我 we/wi:/我们 you/ju:/你，你们 he/hi:/他 she/ʃi:/她 it/it/它they/ðei/他们 my/mai/我的 our/'auə/我们的 your/juə/你的，你们的his/hiz/他的 her/hə:/她的play/plei/玩 swim/swim/游泳 skate/skeit/溜冰fly/flai/飞 jump/dʒʌmp/跳 walk/wɔ:k/走run/rʌn/跑 climb/klaim/爬 fight/fait/打架 swing/swiŋ/荡秋千 eat/i:t/吃 sleep/sli:p/睡觉like/laik/喜欢 have/hæv/有 buy/bai/买take/teik /拍（照），带 live/liv/居住 teach/ti:tʃ/教go/gəu/去 study/'stʌdi/学习 learn/lə:n/学习 sing/siŋ/唱歌 dance/dɑ:ns/跳舞 row/rəu/划read books读书 do homework做作业 watch TV /wɔtʃ/ 看电视make the bed铺床叠被 set the table /'teibl/摆餐桌 go to school去上学 cook the meals /kuk mi:l/ 烧菜 water the flowers /'flauə/浇花sweep the floor /swi:p flɔ:/拖地 clean the bedroom /kli:n 'bedrum/打扫房间wash the clothes /wɔʃ kləuðz/洗衣服wash the dishes /diʃ/洗盘子use a computer /kəm'pju:tə/用电脑 have English class上英语课eat breakfast /i:t 'brekfəst/吃早餐 eat dinner /'dinə /吃晚饭play sports/plei spɔ:ts/体育运动 play the piano /pi'ænəu/ 弹钢琴climb mountains/klaim 'mauntins/爬山 go shopping去购物make a snowman /meik ə 'snəu,mæn/堆雪人 plant trees /plɑ:nt tri:z/ 植树draw pictures /drɔ: 'piktʃəz/画画 answer the phone/'ɑ:nsə fəun /接电话 listen to music /'lisn 'mju:zik/听音乐 clean the room打扫房间write a letter /rait 'letə/ 写信 write an e-mail写电子邮件drink water /driŋk 'wɔ:tə/ 喝水 take pictures /teik 'piktʃə/ 拍照片pick up leaves /pik ʌp li:vz/ 摘树叶 write a report /rait ri'pɔ:t/ 写报告play chess /tʃes/ 下棋 get up起床do morning exercises /'mɔ:niŋ 'eksəsaiz/做早操visit grandparents /'vizit 'grænd,pɛərənt/拜访祖父母go hiking /haik/ 去远足 fly kites /flai kaits/ 放风筝cook dinner /kuk 'dinə/烧晚饭 read a book 读书have a picnic /'piknik/ 野餐 get to到达 ride a bike /raid baik/ 骑自行车play the violin /,vaiə'lin/ 拉小提琴 collect stamps /kə'lekt stæmp/ 集邮meet/mi:t/ 遇见 welcome/'welkəm/ 欢迎 thank /θæŋk/ 谢谢 work /wə:k/ 工作drink /driŋk/ 喝 taste /teist/ 尝 smell /smel/ 闻 feed /fi:d/ 喂milk /milk/ 挤牛奶 look /luk/ 看 guess /ges/ 猜 help /help/ 帮助pass/pɑ:s/ 传递 show/ʃəu/展示，给……看 use /ju:z/ 用 clean /kli:n/ 打扫open/'əupən/ 打开 close /kləuz/ 关 put /put/ 放 read /ri:d/ 读，看write /rait/ 写 paint /peint/ 画画 tell /tel/ 告诉 kick /kik/ 踢ride /raid/ 骑 stop /stɔp/ 停 wait /weit/ 等 find /faind/ 找drive /draiv/ 驾驶 fold /fəuld/ 折叠 send /send/送，寄 wash /wɔʃ/ 洗shine/ʃain/照耀 become/bi'kʌm/变成 feel /fi:l/ 感觉 think /θiŋk/ 想fall /fɔ:l/ 掉下 leave /li:v/ 离开 wake up/weik ʌp/醒过来 put on穿上take off 脱下 hang up /hæŋ ʌp/ 挂起来 wear /wɛə/ 穿 go home回家go to bed去睡觉 play computer games /kəm'pju:tə geims/玩电脑游戏play chess /tʃes/ 下棋 do housework /'hauswə:k/ 做家务empty the trash/'empti træʃ/倒垃圾 put away the clothes /kləuð/放好衣服get off下车 take a trip/trip/去郊游 read a magazine /,mægə'zi:n/读杂志go to the cinema /'sinimə/去电影院二十五、疑问词what什么 what colour什么颜色 what time几点 what day星期几 how怎样 how old年龄多大、几岁 how many多少 how much 多少钱 how tall多高 how heavy多重 how long多长 how big多大 how large/hau lɑ:dʒ/面积多大who/hu:/ 谁when/hwen/什么时候whose/hu:z/ 谁的where/hwɛə/在哪里 why/hwai/为什么 which /hwitʃ/ 哪一个。
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英语单词音标(分类表)英语单词分类表一、学习用品(school things) pen /pen/ 钢笔pencil /'pensl/铅笔pencil-case /'penslkeis / 铅笔盒ruler /'ru:l?/ 尺子book /buk/ 书bag /b?g/ 包post card /p?ust kɑ:d/ 明信片newspaper /'nju: s,peip?/ 报纸schoolbag /'sku:lb?g/ 书包eraser /i'rei z ?/ 橡皮crayon /'krei?n/ 蜡笔sharpener /'?ɑ:p?n?/卷笔刀storybook /'st?:ri buk/故事书notebook /'n?utbuk/ 笔记本Chinese book /'t?ai'ni:z/ 语文书English /'i?gli?/ 英语maths book/m?θs/数学书magazine /,m?g?'zi:n/杂志dictionary /'dik??n ?ri/ 词典二、身体部位(body)foot /fut/ 脚head /hed/头face / feis/脸hair /h??/ 头发nose /n?uz/鼻子mouth /mauθ/嘴eye /ai/ 眼睛ear /i?/ 耳朵arm / ɑ:m/手臂hand /h?nd/手finger /'fi?g?/ 手指leg /leg/腿tail /teil/尾巴三、颜色(colours)red /red/红blue /blu:/蓝yellow /'jel?u/黄green /gri:n/绿white /wait/白black /bl?k/ 黑pink /pi?k/粉红purple /'p?:pl/ 紫orange /'?rind?/ 橙brown /braun/棕四、动物(animals)cat /k?t/猫dog /d?g/ 狗pig /pig/猪duck /d?k/鸭rabbit /'r?bit/兔子horse /h?:s/马elephant /'elif?nt/ 大象ant /?nt/蚂蚁fish /fi?/ 鱼bird /b?:d/ 鸟snake /sneik/蛇mouse /maus/鼠kangaroo /,k??g?'ru:/ 袋鼠monkey /'m??ki/ 猴子panda /'p?nd?/ 熊猫bear /b??/熊lion /'lai?n/ 狮tiger /'taig?/老虎fox/f?ks/狐狸zebra /'zi:br?/ 斑马deer /di?/鹿giraffe /d?i'rɑ:f/ 长颈鹿goose /gu:s/鹅hen /hen/ 母鸡turkey /'t?:ki/ 火鸡lamb /l?m/ 小羊sheep /?i:p/绵羊goat /g?ut/ 山羊cow /kau/奶牛shark /'?ɑ:k/鲨鱼seal /si:l/海豹五、人物(people)friend /frend/朋友boy /b?i/男孩girl /g?:l/女孩mother /'m?e?/ 母亲father /'fɑ:e?/ 父亲 sister /'sist?/姐妹brother /'br?e?/兄弟uncle /'??kl/ 叔叔man /m?n/男人woman/'wum?n/女人Mr先生Miss小姐lady /'leidi/ 女士mom /m?m/ 妈妈dad /d?d/爸爸parents /'p??r?nts/父母grandma /'gr?ndmɑ:/grandmother /'gr?nd,m?e?/(外)祖母grandpa/'gr?ndpɑ:/grandfather /'gr?nd,fɑ:e?/(外)祖父aunt /ɑ:nt/阿姨cousin /'k?zn/ 堂兄妹son /s?n/ 儿子baby /'beibi/婴儿kid /kid/小孩classmate/'klɑ:smeit/同学queen /'kwi:n/女visitor /'vizit?/ 参观者neighbour /'neib?/邻居principal /'prins?p?l/ 校长pen pal /pen p?l/ 笔友tourist['tu?rist]旅行者people /'pi:pl/ 人物robot /'r?ub?t/ 机器人六、职业(job)teacher /'ti:t??/ 教师student /'stju:d?nt/学生doctor /'d?kt?/ 医生nurse /n?:s/ 护士driver /'draiv?/ 司机farmer /'fɑ:m?/ 农民singer /'si??/歌唱家writer /'rait?/作家artist /'ɑ:tist/画家actor /'?kt?/男演员actress/'?ktris/女演员TV reporter /ri'p?:t?/ 电视台记者engineer /'end?ini?/ 工程师policeman /p?'li:sm?n/(男)警察salesperson /'seilz,p?:sn/销售员cleaner /'kli:n?/清洁工baseball player/'beisb?:l'plei?/棒球运动员assistant /?'sist?nt/ 售货员七、食品(food and drink:)breakfast /'brekf?st /早餐lunch /l?nt?/ 中餐dinner /'din?/晚餐egg /eg/ 鸡蛋rice /rais/ 米饭cake /keik/蛋糕bread/bred/面包jam /d??m/果酱biscuit /'biskit/ 饼干sausage /'s?sid?/ 香肠sandwich / 's?nwid? /三明治dumplings /'d?mpli? z /饺子French fries/frent? fraiz/ 薯条meat/mi:t/肉chicken /'t?ikin/鸡肉mutton /'m?tn/羊肉beef /bi:f/ 牛肉pork /p?:k/猪肉fish /fi?/ 鱼hamburger /'h?mb?:g?/汉堡hot dog /h?t d?g/ 热狗noodles /'nu:dl/面条soup /su:p/ 汤salad /'s?l?d/沙拉milk /milk/牛奶water /'w?:t?/水ice cream /'ais'kri:m/冰淇淋cola /'k?ul?/ 可乐juice /d?u:s/果汁tea /ti:/茶coffee /'k?fi/ 咖啡fruit/fru:t/ 水果apple /'?pl /苹果banana / b?'nɑ:n? /香蕉pear /p?? / 梨orange /'?rind? /橙watermelon /'w?:t?,mel?n /西瓜grape / greip / 葡萄cherry/'t?eri / 樱桃lemon/ 'lem?n /柠檬mango/'m??g?u /芒果coconut/'k?uk?n?t /椰子peach /pi:t?/桃strawberry / 'str?:b?ri /草莓vegetable/ 'ved?it?bl / 蔬菜eggplant / 'egplɑ:nt /茄子green beans / gri:n bi:nz /青豆tomato/ t?'mɑ:t?u/西红柿potato / p?'teit?u / 土豆cucumber / 'kju:k?mb? /黄瓜onion / '?nj?n / 洋葱pea / pi:/豌豆carrot / 'k?r?t /胡萝卜cabbage /'k?bid?/卷心菜pumpkin / 'p?mpkin /南瓜sweet potato/ swi:t p?'teit?u /红薯八、衣服(clothes)jacket /'d??kit/ 夹克衫shirt /??:t/ 衬衫T-shirt T恤衫skirt /sk?:t/ 短裙子dress /dres/连衣裙jeans /d?i:nz/牛仔裤pants /p?ntsbig /big/大的small/sm?: l/小的long/l??/长的tall/t?:l/高的short/??:t/短的young/j??/年轻的old/?uld/老的strong/str??/强壮的thin/θin/瘦的active/'?ktiv/积极的quiet/'kwai?t/安静的nice/nais /好的kind/kaind/善良的strict/strikt/严格的smart/smɑ:t/聪明的funny/'f?ni/滑稽的sweet/swi:t/甜的salty/'s?:lti/咸的sour/'sau?/酸的fresh/fre?/新鲜favourite/'feiv?ri t/最喜欢的clean/kli:n/干净的tired/'tai?d/累的excited/ik'saitid/兴奋的angry/'??gri/生气的happy/'h?pi/高兴的bored/b?:d/无聊的sad/s?d/难过的taller更高的shorter更短的stronger更强壮的older更老的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer 更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的better更好的higher更高的fine/fain/好的great/greit/棒的heavy/'hevi/重的new/nju:/新的fat/f?t/胖的right/rait/对的hungry/'h??gri/饿的cute/kju:t/可爱的little/'litl/小的lovely/'l?vli/可爱的beautiful/'bju:t?ful/漂亮的colourful/'k?l?ful/五颜六色的pretty/'priti/漂亮的cheap/t?i:p/便宜的expensive/iks'pensiv/贵的juicy/'d?u:si/有汁的healthy/'helθi/健康的helpful/'helpful/有帮助的high/hai/高的easy/'i:zi/简单的proud/praud/骄傲的二十二、介词(prep.)in在……里面on 在……上面under/'?nd?/在……下面near/ni?/在……附近behind/bi'haind/在……后面next to 在……旁边over/'?uv?/悬在……上面in front of/fr?nt/在……前面二十三、代词(pron.)I/ai/我we/wi:/我们you/ju:/你,你们he/hi:/他she/?i:/她it/it/它they/eei/他们my/mai/我的our/'au?/我们的your/j ?:/你的,你们的his/hiz/他的her/h?:/她的二十四、动词(verb.)play/plei/玩swim/swim/游泳skate/skeit/溜冰fly/flai/飞jump/d??mp/跳walk/w?:k/走run/r?n/跑climb/klaim/爬fight/fait/打架swing/swi?/荡秋千eat/i:t/吃sleep/sli:p/睡觉like/laik/喜欢have/h?v/有buy/bai/买take/teik/拍(照),带live/liv/居住teach/ti:t?/教go/g?u/去study/'st?di/学习learn/l?:n/学习sing/si?/唱歌dance/dɑ:ns/跳舞row/r?u/划read books读书do homework做作业watch TV /w?t?/ 看电视cook the meals /kuk mi:l/ 烧菜water the flowers /'flau?/浇花sweep the floor /swi:p fl?:/拖地clean the bedroom /kli:n'bedrum/打扫房间make the bed铺床叠被set the table /'teibl/摆餐桌wash the clothes/w??kl?uez/洗衣服wash the dishes /di?/洗盘子use a computer /k?m'pju:t?/用电脑do morning exercises /'m?:ni?'eks?saiz/做早操eat breakfast/i:t'brekf?st/吃早餐eat dinner /'din?/吃晚饭go to school去上学have an English class上英语课play sports/plei sp?:ts/体育运动get up起床climb mountains/klaim'mauntins/爬山go shopping去购物play the piano /pi'?n?u/ 弹钢琴visit grandparents /'vizit 'gr?nd,p??r?nt/拜访祖父母go hiking /'haiki?/ 去远足fly kites /flai kaits/ 放风筝make a snowman /meik?'sn?u,m?n/堆雪人plant trees /plɑ:nt tri:z/ 植树draw pictures /dr?: 'pikt??z/画画cook dinner /kuk'din?/烧晚饭read a book 读书answer the phone/'ɑ:ns?f?un/接电话listen to music /'lisn 'mju:zik/听音乐clean the room打扫房间write a letter /rait'let?/ 写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink water /dri?k'w?:t?/ 喝水take pictures/teik'pikt??z/ 拍照片pick up leaves /pik?p li:vz/ 摘树叶write a report /rait ri'p?:t/ 写报告play chess /t?es/ 下棋have a picnic /'piknik/ 野餐get to到达ride a bike /raid baik/ 骑自行车play the violin /,vai?'lin/ 拉小提琴collect stamps /k?'lekt st?mp/ 集邮meet/mi:t/ 遇见 welcome/'welk?m/ 欢迎thank /θ??k/ 谢谢work /w?:k/ 工作drink /dri?k/ 喝taste /teist/ 尝smell /smel/ 闻feed /fi:d/ 喂milk /milk/ 挤牛奶look /luk/ 看guess /ges/ 猜help /help/ 帮助pass/pɑ:s/ 传递show/??u/展示,给……看use /ju:z/ 用clean /kli:n/ 打扫open/'?up?n/ 打开close /kl?uz/ 关put /put/ 放read /ri:d/ 读,看write /rait/ 写paint /peint/ 画画tell /tel/ 告诉kick /kik/ 踢ride /raid/ 骑stop /st?p/ 停wait /weit/ 等find /faind/ 找drive /draiv/ 驾驶fold /f?uld/ 折叠send /send/送,寄wash /w??/ 洗shine/?ain/照耀become/bi'k?m/变成feel /fi:l/ 感觉think /θi?k/ 想fall /f?:l/ 掉下leave /li:v/ 离开wake up/weik?p/醒过来put on穿上take off 脱下hang up /h???p/ 挂起来wear /w??/ 穿go home回家go to bed去睡觉play computer games/k?m'pju:t?geim z/玩电脑游戏play chess /t?es/ 下棋do housework /'hausw?:k/ 做家务empty the trash/'empti tr??/倒垃圾put away the clothes /kl?uez/放好衣服get off下车 take a trip/trip/去郊游read a magazine /,m?g?'zi:n/读杂志go to the cinema /'sinim?/去电影院二十五、疑问词what什么what colour什么颜色what time几点what day星期几how怎样how old年龄多大、几岁how many多少how much 多少钱how tall多高how heavy多重how long多长how big多大how large/haulɑ:d?/面积多大who/hu:/谁when/wen/什么时候whose/hu:z/谁的where/w??/在哪里why/wai/为什么which /wit?/ 哪一个相关文档：••••••••••更多相关文档请访问：。