高考英语语法填空,解题技巧与方法课件

__形__容__词__和__副__词__的__比__较__等__级_______、 _____词__类__转__换_____等。一个空格可以填 个单一词到多
7
考点分析
语法填空以要求根据上下文填入一个以动词(verb) (或其适当形式)、名词(noun)、代词(pronoun)、冠 词(article)、介词(prep.)、情态动词(modal verbs)、连词 (conj)或引导词、形容词(adj.)和副词(adv.) 考查各项语 法内容。
68. conducted(作表语) 61. built(作定语)
66. to cool(enough to do结 构)
谓语动词形式 61. arrived(基本时态) 68. goes(主谓一致) 67. is
副词的功能(由形 69. regularly 容词派生)
65. slowly
形容词的功能
Discuss with your group members about the following sentences, and try to figure out some similarities of the words we should fill in.
8
• 无提示词
考点分析
考点一:冠词 • 名词之前
2. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back [34]_________thaet girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen.
perfectionist.
3. …the head of the village was tying up his horse to my
car to pull it to
asmall town some 20 kilometers
away 4. I still remember taking [22] ___avisiting friend from Canada to a
3. She found some good quality pipes_______o__nsale. 4. He was very tired ____f_r_o_m___/_a_f_t_e_rdoing this for a whole day…
考查语法点: 介词的基本用法及惯用搭配
12
考点分析
马老师 高考英语语法填空 解题技巧与方法
1
命题揭密
2
形式分类 无提示词 有提示词
3
考点分布
考点 动词(谓语/非谓语) 名词 连词(从属连词/并列连词) 介词 代词 冠词 形容词 副词
数量
4
2015年
无提示词考点如下表:
内容 连词 介词 助动词 冠词
副词Leabharlann (全国卷I)题号及答案 64. which / that 66. by(构成短语介词)
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1 He’san___ amazing singer, a music video director, a business owner and he …… 2 One way that Americans do this is with __ afirm hand shake. 3 This is _t_h_e_ law of American—of all successful people.
69. natural(由名词派生)
名词
65. paintings
63. ability(作表语)
代词
63. its
6
根据此表,我们知道,语法填空的考点或 考查内容是: (1)纯空格题:通常考 冠词、介词、代词和等连词 四类词。一个空格只能填 一个单词 (2)用括号中所给词填空:通常考 _动__词__、
考点三: • 无提示词
代词
• 作主语用主格,作宾语用宾格,注意 形容词词性和名词性物主代词的区别。
1. There once were a goat and a donkey…. So the farmer
killed [40]__________tghoeat and gave the donkey medicine
made from its heart.
2.When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was [35]________ sahy , nervous
local Black Country pub for lunch.
考查语法点: 定冠词,不定冠词的用法
9
考点分析
[解题技巧] 下列情况很可能填 不定冠词 : (1)_______+可数名词(单数); (2)________+形容词+可数名词(单数)。
下列情况下很可能填 定冠词 : (1)________ (+定语)+名词+ of等介词短语(表示特 指); (2)_______ (+定语)+名词+定语从句(表示特指); (3)________ (+定语)+名词+不定式短语或分词短 语(表示特指)。
4
hour
honest boy _a_n___ 8-year-old boy
X-ray photo/umbrella/American
11
考点分析
考点二: • 无提示词:注意搭配问题
介词
•与名词相连构成介宾短语担任状语,补 语等
• 与不及物动词构成动词短语接宾语
1. In short, I believe that it is [39]_____o_f__ great use to keep a dairy in English…
62. before / earlier
(全国卷II)题号及答案 70. how(引导宾语从句) 67. at(构成介词短语)
62. the(定冠词在形容词 最高级前)
5
有提示词考点如下表:
内容
(全国卷I)题号及答案 (全国卷II)题号及答案
非 谓 动语 词动 词
-ing形式 -ed分词 不定式
70. living(作定语) 64. using(by doing结构)
合集下载

高考英语复习语法填空及改错技巧课件(35张PPT)

高考英语复习语法填空及改错技巧课件(35张PPT)

both---and---
表转折 but/yet
•表选择or/either---or---/not---but---不是---而是--
•表因果so/for
表对比while
• 一:强调句型It be 被强调部分 that 剩余部分
• 二:非限制性定语从句三特点:1、逗号隔开,
•2、不用that引导,指人用who,指物用which,时间 when,地点where,原因why
固定搭配
•either---or--•neither---nor--•not only---but also--•not—but— •both---and--•one---the other---
•be doing—-when—-正 在做某事突然---
•The reason why(表结 果的句子)—-is that (表原因的句子)—-
•若两个单词、短语或句子(一个主谓关系算一个句 子)之间没有连接词,也没有分号或句号,考虑填 并列连词或从属连词
•判断出缺连词,使用并列连词还是从属连词要看从 句是否缺成分,不缺成分用并列连词,缺成分用从 属连词,缺什么成分补什么成分
•并列连词表递进/顺承and/not only—but also--;
就近一致
•either---or--•neither---nor--•not only---but also--•not—but— •There be—•or
就远一致
•with;together with(连同); along with (和谁一起);as well as(也);like(诸 如);such as(诸如);as much as;no less than(和---一样);rather than(而不 是);including;besides(除---之外)包 括在内;but;except(除---之外)不包括 在内;in addition to(除---之外)

高中英语高考高考英语复习课件:语法填空解题技巧 (共17张PPT)

高中英语高考高考英语复习课件:语法填空解题技巧 (共17张PPT)

三.动词形式
1.句子缺谓语,考时态
先语态再考虑时态,看时间标志词,上下文时态呼应
【例12】I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car __1__(break) down near a remote and poor village.
6.特殊句式或固定搭配
neither ...nor..., either...or...., so that,both...and ... 【例7】“Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it ,neither too much too little.” • 1.句子缺主语或宾语,补代词或名词(以代词居多) • 2.名词前往往填限定词 • (冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词) • 3.连接动词和名词,往往填介词 • 4.若几个并列成分(词、短语、句子)之间无连词,一般填连
When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman the trouble
He did so the next day.He was very tired doing this for a whole day.
语法填空题的解题步骤 1.浏览全文,把握大意 2.逐一填空:一般往三个方向思考 句子的成分:缺主语填名词或者代词,缺谓语填动词... 词性转换 动词形式 3.再读文章,核实答案,重填没把握的选项
一.分析句子成分
1.句子缺主语或宾语,补代词或名词(以代词居多),有提示词填名词 ,没提示词填代词

高考英语-语法填空解题技巧课件PPt(共25张)

高考英语-语法填空解题技巧课件PPt(共25张)
并列连词(并列句) Skill 4: 连接两句(一套主谓算一个句子)用 _从__属__连__词__(_名__\_状从) ,注意:两句间没有连词,或表连接的标点符号或:关--系。词(定从)
16)the cultures of China,Japan,Korea, __a_n_d__ Vietnam. 14)... changed in a few days __o__r__ even a few months. 卷1) it is more effective at lengthening life _____ walking. 卷2) Corn uses less water ________ rice. 16)as productive __a_s__ possible ;
3.能力考查:理解语篇、句子结构
运用语法、单词拼写
2
Possible Procedures
Tip-given 单词提示题
No-tips 纯空格题
v. n. adj./adv. art. prep. conj. pron. 谓词 名词 形/副词 冠词 介词 连词 代词
3
全国 卷II
有提示词(Tips-given)
卷1) ... made a study (published in 2014) (_w__h__ic__h__/ _t_h_a_t_ showed running reduced the risk of heart disease.)
卷2) ... started a program (_____ gives recommendations to farmers.) 17)it is possible to have both, (______ is not good for the health.)

高考英语语法填空 课件(共25张PPT)

高考英语语法填空 课件(共25张PPT)
for use at the table. (5)While making great efforts to run away,
shfee_l_l_f_e_l(flall) over the hill and died.
高考真题归纳总结:句中已有谓语动词,但需 填的词与句中已存在的谓语主语一致,并且中 间有_并__列__或_选__择__性__连词时,需填的词应是 __谓__语__动__词___。时态和语态要瞻前顾后。
8
step2step2
♣ Analyze the sentences to find out whether you need the Finite Verb or Non-finite Verb
9
1. Truly elegant chopsticks might __________ (make) obf egomldadaend silver with Chinese characters.
website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.
(8) Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong,
says it regularly arranges quick gateways here for people_70l_iv__in__g______(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. (全国卷2019年)
因主语chopsticks与谓语动词make之间是被 动关系,且位于情态动词后面,故应填be made。
10
2. This included digging up the road, __la_y_i_n_g__(lay) the track and then building a strong roof…

2020高考英语语法填空解题技巧和方法(共39张PPT)

2020高考英语语法填空解题技巧和方法(共39张PPT)
2. Peter __h_a_d__le_f_t___ (leave) for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn’t see him.
3. I have to go to work by taxi because my car is__b_e_in_g__re_p__ai_r_e_d (repair) at the garage.
4. I went down there, __p_a_i_d___ (pay) my penny and got a receipt.
5.My pupils, [65]_in_c_l_u_d_in_g_ (include) Donnie, adored her.= My pupils, Donnie [65]___in_c_lu_d_e_d__ (include), adored her.
6.It remains _to__b_e_s_e_e_n__ (see) whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.
2. 词类转换题的解题技巧
词类转换题要先确定所要填的单词在 句中的成分。
考点分析
技巧1:作表语、定语或宾补,通常用 形容词形式。
技巧2:作主语,或在及物动词或介词后作宾语, 用名词形式。
• [例4] …instructors expect students to be
familiar with __i_n_f_o_r_m__a_t_io_n___ (inform) in the
reading… 技巧3:在形容词性物主代词后,
(design) by George as a commercial purpose.

高考英语语法填空解题技巧精品课件

高考英语语法填空解题技巧精品课件
classroom games that other children played with
joyous abandon. (08深圳二模)
3. Being too anxious to help an event develop often _r_e_s_u_l_t_s_ (result) in the contrary to our intention.(08
pluck up (拔起)all of his crop a few inches.
考查语法点: 各类复合句中连词,引导词的用法
[解题技巧]
考点分析
并列句和复合句
两个或几个简单句之间若不用句号或 分号,就必须要用连词,否则,句子 的结构就不完整。
并列句: 简单句+并列连词+简单句
复合句:
主句(主+谓+宾)+从句(连接词+主+谓)
4. _U_n_d_o_u_b__te__d_ly_ (doubt), although there is still room
for improvement to this policy, I think it is still a
good one which brings more good than harm to the
6.反身代词(不能作主语)(myself/yourself等)
在名词前作定语就只能用形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her等)。
• 无提示词
考点分析
考点四:连词或 从句引导词
•两个主谓结构连接
1. Historically, it was famous for industry, which explains__w_h__y__the area is called the Black Country.

高考英语语法填空解题技巧 (共24张PPT)


考查语法点: 谓语动词的时态、语态、主谓一致
解题技巧
当句中缺少谓语动词时,括号中的动词就是谓语动词。此时要
考虑___时___态__、__、__语__态__、____、_语__气___、____、_主__谓__一__致___
等四个方面。 【确定时态的3条依据】 (1)依据上下文时态一致。看上下文谓语动词是什么时态(过去/现 在/将来),空格要填的动词时态一般应与上下文的时态一致。这 是高考语法填空中确定时态的最重要的依据。但需注意:客观 事实或真理可能时态不一致;直接引语的时态会与引号外的时 态不一致。 (2)依据并列谓语动词的时态一致。 (3)依据时间状语。如recently, so far, up to now, up to the present, in the past few years常与现在完成时连用;by the end of, since 1980, for three years常与完成时连用。 提示:尽管课标或考纲中列出了10种时态,但近两年全国卷和 九年广东卷的高考真题主要考查了一般现在时和一般过去时两 种时态。
nervous perfectionist(完美主义者).
3. …the head of the village was tying up his horse to
my car to pull it to
small town some 20
kilometers away.
4. I still remember taking ___ visiting friend from
(情态动词/助动词) (每空1词)
有 提 示 词
谓语动词:(适当形式:时态/语态) 非谓语动词:(to do / doing / done) 名词:(可数/不可数/单复数、词类转换)

高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法PPT课件

高考英语题型 —语法填空
1
语法填空题—概况
在高考英语试题中,取消单项选择题, 改为语法填空题,即在一篇约180多词、 难度适中的短文中有10个空格,要求按 照句子的语法结构或括号内的具体要求 完成词形变化、语法填空等。新题型对 学生掌握语言点提出了新的要求。
2
高考英语语法填空 解题技巧与方法
3
Task : Brief Introduction
far into the night.
When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman fo3r9 the trouble I had caused h4e0r .
表示转折: but, nevertheless, however, yet, while, although, though, actually, practically 等。
20
解题技巧 7、当句中主、谓、宾成分都不缺少时,
则应考虑是否缺少副词来修饰动词、形容 词或整个句子。
常见的副词有:always, usually, never, sometimes, not, hard, quite, very, still, almost, already等。
26
I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess's courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. O3th7er villagers brought me goat's cheese and honey. We drank together and talked m3e8rrily (merry) till

高考英语语法填空解题技巧课件

sports—but whatever it is, _m_a__k_e_ (make) sure it’s a
relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.
技巧一:提示词是动词,主句或从句中没有谓语,需
填的词应是_谓__语__动__词__。时态和语态要瞻前顾后。注ing the less important things until tomorrow__i_s_
(be) often acceptable.
3.While making great efforts to run away, she __f_e_ll__
(fall) over the hill and died. 4.It could be anything—gardening,cooking,music,
metal __t_o_c_r_e_a__te_ (create) special designs. 3.A study of travelersc_o_n_d__u_c_t_e_d(conduct) by the website
TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.
Task6:有提示词(提示词是名词或要填写名词)类空 高考英语语法填空解题技巧课件 格解题技巧——探究
1.Any smell might attract natural _e_n_e__m__ie__s_(enemy)
that would try to eat the little panda.
2.She is determined to carry on with her _e_d__u_c_a_tion

高中英语英语语法填空解题技巧优秀课件

a present which was bound to please h_i_m__.
〔2〕 Jane was walking around the
departmeitnt store. She remembered how
difficult __was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.
(3). The headmaster went into the lab, fo_ll_o_w_e_d___ (follow) by the foreign guests.
例3 (1) Now the river is __cl_e_a_n_er(clean) than ever. (20xx全国卷Ⅰ)
(广东〕
技巧5 :假设空格前后为并列的单词、短语或 句子之间,填连接词。
二、根据给出单词填空的解题技巧
例1.(1)People stepped on your feet or p_u_sh_e_d_(push) you with their elbows(肘 部〕.
〔广东〕
(2). Tai Chi (太极)is__c_a_ll_ed____(call) “shadow
(2). The head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away _______there
wwashaergearage. 〔广东卷)
技巧2 ② :定语从句 缺地点状语用_w__h_e_r_e__, 缺时间状语用_w__h_e_n,缺原因状语用__w_h_y__。
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