人教版新课标中学高一英语期中测试题及答案

高一年级期中考试英语试题

第Ⅰ卷(共95分)

I. 单项选择(共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. ----I apologize to you for my rudeness yesterday, Mary?

----Never mind, and I think ______ of it.

A. a little

B. little

C. much

D. highly

2. Alice is stubborn, as you know. She trusts you and only you can ____ her to give

up the foolish idea.

A. hoped

B. suggest

C. persuade

D. make

3. Defeated by many failures, the young man finally ______.

A. gave out

B. gave away

C. gave in

D. gave off

4. It was not until late in the evening _____ her husband arrived home.

A. which

B. when

C. that

D. how

5. All present were shocked by what the little girl ______ when she was cheated

and sold to the mountain village.

A. went over

B. went through

C. got along with

D. got away

6. ---- Oh, it’s you. I ______ you.

---- I have just had my hair cut, and I’m wearing new glasses.

A. don’t recognize

B. haven’t recognized

C. didn’t recognize

D. hadn’t recognized

7. ----Have you finished your experiment report, Jane?

----Oh, my God. I’ve_______ forgotten all about that.

A. strongly

B. extremely

C. entirely

D. freely

8. ----What’s the matter with you, Sandy?

----I’m _______ a bad cold. I think I am dying.

A. recovering from

B. suffering from

C. catching up with

D. getting into

9. Mother ______. Hurry up! Let’s put things in order.

A. is coming

B. has come

C. is to be coming

D. came

10. ----Where did you get to know each other?

---It was on the farm ______ we worked during the last summer vocation.

A. where

B. there

C. which

D. that

11. Only ____from university ____how difficult it was to make a good career.

A. when did I graduate; I realized

B. when did I graduate; did I realize

C. when I graduate; did I realize

D. when I graduated; did I realize

12. The reason ____ he was late was ____that his car had broken down on the way.

A. why, because

B. that, because

C. that, for

D. why, that

13. ________of the students who took part in the training is 450.

A. A number

B. A lot

C. Lots

D. The number

14.There was ______time ______ I hated to school.

A. a, that

B./, when

C. a, when

D. the, when

15. It is the first time that I _______ this kind of moon cake.

A. enjoyed

B. have enjoyed

C. enjoy

D. enjoying

16. I just wonder __________that makes you so excited.

A. why it does

B. what he does

C. how it is

D. what it is

17. If better use is ______ of your spare time, you will make greater progress in it.

A. spent

B. made

C. taken

D. thought

18.The teacher told us that light ______ faster than sound.

A. traveled

B. had traveled

C. is traveling

D. travels

19.---- My daughter has passed the exam.

---- Congratulations! She’s really intelligent.

---- __________________

A. No, no, she is nothing.

B. Oh, thank you!

C. Sometimes she is intelligent.

D. You are right.

20. The bridge was ____ by the storm, so they had to cross the river by boat.

A. attacked

B. buried

C. ignored

D. damaged

21. All the soldiers should be ________to the nation and not give away secrets to the

enemy.

A. forced

B. lost

C. devoted

D. surprised

22. Every farmer knows that weather ________farming.

A. plays a part in

B. takes part in

C. makes use of

D. gets along with

23. Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up.

A. should have arrived

B. should arrive

C. should have had arrived

D. should be arriving

24. Being a businessman, my father is ____ that he never has time for me and the family.

A. so busy person

B. such busy person

C. so busy a person

D. such busy a person

25. Look out! Don’t get close to the house ______roof is under repair.

A. whose

B. which

C. of which

D. that

II. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从26-45题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D中)，选出最佳选项。

It was a sunny day. A city man was driving along a country road with a new wagon（马车）and a beautiful pair of horses. He didn’t pay a lot of26 to where he was going. Pretty soon he 27 that he was lost, but he 28 to drive, expecting to re-find his way or to 29 someone who could tell him how to get back to the 30 .

It was a long 31 road. For many hours he kept on driving. When it was almost 32 ，he saw in a 33 a tall farmer ploughing（犁地）the land. He stopped his 34 team of horses near the fence and called out，“Hello，farmer.”

“Hello，yourself，”the farmer replied，35 ploughing.

“Where does the horse 36 ？”he asked without knowing his language mistakes.

“I haven’t seen it go anywhere. It 37 stays right where it is，”said the farmer，38 stopping his work.

“How far is it to the next town？” said the city man，speaking a little 39 .

“Don’t know. I never40 it,” replied the farmer. By this time th e city man was getting 41 .“What do you know？You’re the biggest fool I 42 saw.”

43 stopping, the farmer turned and looked for a long time 44 at the city man. Then he said，“Maybe I don’t know much.45 I am a fool. But at least I’m not lost！”

26. A. signs B. orders C. attention D. direction

27. A. realized B. recognized C. accepted D. received

28. A. stopped B. used C. wanted D. continued

29. A. miss B. meet C. look D. lose

30. A. town B. country C. capital D. village

31. A. lonely B. busy C. dirty D. crowded

32. A. at noon B. at night C. raining D. dark

33. A. truck B. pile C. field D. store

34. A. strong B. tired C. weak D. tiring

35. A. but B. went on C. stopped D. still

36. A. go B. lead up C. get D. show

37. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. seldom

38. A. began B. still C. without D. already

39. A. clearly B. lower C. more loudly D. more politely

40. A. judged B. measured C. saw D. studied

41. A. sad B. lovely C. friendly D. angry

42. A. ever B. often C. even D. never

43. A. Still B. Not C. With D. Finally

44. A. gladly B. immediately C. in silence D. excitedly

45. A. Really B. Perhaps C. Certainly D. Fortunately

III. 阅读理解(满分40分) 从每小题后的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

More and more people think it necessary to study in an English-speaking country and it didn’t take long at all for me to decide to come and study in UK.

Having been in the school for 2 months, I’m gettin g used to school life, and I am starting to make the most of my time in here. School starts at 9 o’clock every morning, and every Monday, Wednesday and Friday we have long days, in which we have 9 lessons and school finishes at 4 o’clock. Every Tuesday, Th ursday and Saturday we have short days, in which we have only 6 lessons and finish at 1 o’clock. After lessons, we have 2 hours of activity time, when you can choose from a wide range of activities, including all the major sports, such as rugby and football, and also the minor sports such as basketball and tennis.

As a boarder（寄宿者）, the quality of food is something I consider very important, and Merchiston has not let me down. The school kitchens are run by a professional catering（饮食）company, and the quality of food is excellent, and also they take issue(问题) of a healthy diet really seriously: I remember once I was asked to take more salad for my meal by a member of the kitchen staff(工作人员) for I didn’t have enough vegetables. This brings another point of being a boarder: you need to learn how to look after yourself and be responsible(负责) for yourself. One of the huge advantages of being a boarder is that we can have breakfast in the school, which means we don’t have to pull ourselves out of bed as early as the day pupils!

46. The passage mainly tells us about________.

A. the author’s school life in the UK as a boarder

B. the author’s opinion of the school life in the UK

C. the differences in school life between China and the UK

D. the boarder life in a British middle school

47. According to the second paragraph, we can learn that the author ______.

A. has not enough time to study

B. likes to play tennis and basketball

C. went to the school two months ago

D. finishes school at 4 o’clock

48. How many lessons do the students have every week in this school?

A. 15

B. 45

C. 27

D. 18

49. The underlined words “ let me down” in the last paragraph means _______.

A. made me disappointed

B. made me pleased

C. encouraged me

D. amazed me

50. As a boarder in the school, the author ______.

A. is not used to the food there

B. has learned to have healthy diets

C. is specially taken good care of

D. sleeps as much as day pupils

B

How do you get a man to do his share of the housework? If you are like most women, you’ve faced this question the hard way.

A man will enjoy a clean, orderly house, but he usually won’t make the effort to clean or organise it. This doesn't mean that a woman has to do all the housework; she may have to manage many of the household duties, and request her partner’s participation(参与). A woman can often say that men and women should take equal responsibility(责任) for housework.

Very few men are raised to be fully responsible for housework, and many men look on housework as women’s work. On the other hand, most men will readily work around the yard, make repairs and complete projects on weekends or evenings, and it’s important that you give your man appreciation(欣赏) for those things, too. Most men will take on a little housework around the house if asked politely. They are even more likely to do housework if they can choose what they want to do, and do it without being monitored(监视).

Here’s the key: men want to feel that they are doing housework either because they want to do a task, or because they simply want to please their women. Men are much less likely to take on household tasks they consider uninteresting and unimportant. In other words, men are likely to do a household task just for the good of the house.

51. The passage is mainly about how to _____.

A. get men to do some housework

B. get men to serve their families

C. praise men’ housework

D. make men do all the housework

52. According to the passage, a man_____.

A. is willing to do housework

B. likes to be told to do housework

C. is taught to be responsible for housework from childhood

D. likes a clean house but doesn’t make efforts to clean it

53. In order to get men to do some housework, women should often_____.

A. order them to do their share

B. ask them to do some housework politely

C. blame men’s laziness

D. monitor men’s work

54. According to the passage, the underlined sentence in the last paragraph means

that men won’t _____.

A. work without any payment

B. do unimportant household tasks

C. do housework without women’s praise

D. please their wives

55. According to the passage, which of the following would a husband most probably like

to do?

A. Cleaning the table.

B. Doing some washing.

C. Painting the fence.

D. Asking his wife to work on the yard.

C

The other day I heard a few local musicians talking:

“I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They can’t even understand a bit of music.”

“I’m never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.”

But, one younger musician said, “There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and I’m trying to find other places to play. I’m also lo oking to book a few summer festivals this year.”

I’ve heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are.

Attitudes are important. Whether they’re positive（积极的）or negative（消极的）, they’re rubbing off on you. If you’re around people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame (责怪) others, and you play the role of victim (受害者), chances are you will start to as well. So it’s time to take a look at the people you call “friends”.

This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard (标准) for yourself and don’t become friends with people who f all below that standard.

Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work you’re looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career(职业) path.

56. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

A. A friend in need is a friend indeed

B. How to make friendship last for ever

C. You are who your friends are

D. Friends are the most important in one’s success

57. The underl ined sentence “they’re rubbing off on you” in Paragraph 6 means ______.

A. they’ll push you ahead

B. they’ll influence（影响）you

C. they’ll cover your shortcomings

D. they’ll help you achieve your goal

58. The musicians’ words at the beginning are written mainly to show ______.

A. the musicians’ living conditions are quite poor

B. people have poor taste in music

C. people have different attitudes towards the same thing

D. young people have greater chances of succeeding

59. By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can ______.

A. improve a lot in making more friends

B. come to the right way of making friends

C. develop a better relationship with your friends

D. arrange the time with your friends properly

60. The passage is mainly written for ______.

A. musicians

B. managers

C. negative people

D. people wanting to succeed

D

There are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.

Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers.

Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.

Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called “What Color is Your Parachute (降落伞)?” by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career since it was first published in nineteen seventy.

Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.

61. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Finding a job.

B. College students’ part-time jobs.

C. Craigslist Web site.

D. The relation between study and work.

62. By logging on the Craigslist Web site, you can ______.

A. sell your old things

B. do some shopping online

C. create your own announcement board

D. get useful information about 450 cities 63. “What Color is Your Parachute?” is a book giv ing tips to those who want to ___. A. work on the airplane B. buy a parachute C. publish a book D. find a suitable job 64. It can be learned from the passage that ______.

A. companies often put job information in local shops

B. the Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USA

C. Susan W. Miller’s company is helping people choose careers

D. California Career Services mainly serves university students 65. How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.

第Ⅱ卷 主观卷部分（共55分）

IV . 单词拼写（20分）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式： 66. They are (慷慨的) with their money. 67. As soon as she saw me she (突然爆发) into tears. 68. In my ______(看法), he did lose the race.

69. The car was completely_ (毁坏) in the accident and it couldn ’t be repaired. 70. Dogs (辨认出) people by their smell. 71. The streets are (直的) and narrow. 72. What ’s your (态度) towards the unfair situation? 73. He is busy now because he is (组织) an important meeting. 74. He said that too much (暴力) was shown on TV . 75. Because he does not like me he (忽视) me when we meet.

※ 注意：请把单词拼写答案写到需上交页所要求的位置上。

V . 单句改错（15分）

76. The man whom I told you about him has gone to Japan. 76. 77. The Milu deer was luckly to escape been caught. 77. 78. He insisted that he would visit the Greet Wall alone. 78. 79. He devotes himself to protect wildlife. 79. 80. All which is needed is a supply of oil. 80. 81. Only after my friend came the computer repaired. 81. 82. I don ’t know how to make use the book. 82. 83. Believing it or not, I have passed the driving test. 83. 84. It was in the market that I met her husband. 84. 85. A number of students is good at English. 85. 写作(满分20

分

按照下列内容提示，写一篇题目为“人人需要朋友”的短文。

人人需要朋友。当你太狂热时，需要人帮助你冷静；太伤心时，需要人安慰你；有困难时，需要人帮忙，等等。朋友在日常生活中起着十分重要的作用。

怎样才能交到好朋友呢？请谈谈你的看法和建议。 要求：120词左右。

Everyone needs friends

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26－30 CADBA 31－35 ADCBD 36－40 AACCB 41－45 DADCB

46---50: ACBAB 51-55: ADBBC 56—60：CBCBD 61---65: ABDCC

86. instead of going to 87. to get along with 88. turn to your teacher for help 89. made up my mind 90. in order not to ／so as not to

Everyone needs friends

Everyone needs friends. For example, when you get mad about something, you need your friends to calm you down; when you feel unhappy, you expect your friends to comfort you; when you have difficulties, friends will come and help you out. Believe it or not,

friend or friendship plays an important role in your daily life. Without friendship, you would feel extremely lonely.

How can you make close friends? I think first you must be friendly and honest. Second, you must be concerned about others and willing to help those who are in trouble. Thirdly, you must be excited about your friends’ progress. In my opinion, if you follow these suggestions, you will surely get along well with others and have many friends.