英语现在进行时练习题含答案
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英语现在进行时练习题含答案
一、单项选择现在进行时
1. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not an easy task because technology _____________ so rapidly. A . is changing B .has changed C . will have changed
D . will change
【答案】 A 【解析】
【详解】 考查动词时态。句意:选择一款供个人使用的手机并不容易,因为技术变化太快了。本句 的主句一般现在时表达的是目前的情况,而 “科技发展迅速 ”也是现阶段正存在的一种状 态,因此只能用现在进行时表达。故选 A 。
2.— Sorry, I didn't catch you.
—Be quiet, please; the baby _________________ .
A . was sleeping
B .is sleeping
C . slept
D . has slept
【答案】 B 【解析】
B 考察时态。句义: —对不起,我没有听清楚。 —请安静,那个孩子正在睡觉。由所设场 景可知,那个孩子现在正在睡
觉。所以使用现在进行时。
3.— Have you seen Jack recently? —No. He for another company now. A . is working B .had worked
【答案】 A 解析】
考查时态。根据句意及时间状语 now ,可知用现在进行时。句意: 吗? ——没有,他现在在另一家公司工作。
4. One of the firms I applied to has offered me a job but I ______ my options open until I hear from the others. A . have kept B .will have kept C . am keeping
D . keep
【答案】 C
【解析】 试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:我申请了几家公司,其中一家答应给我一份工作,但我 想等另外几家公司有了回音再作决定。
(字面意思: ??但是直到我收到其它公司信息我才
公布我的选择 )。这里用现在进行时表示将来。 考点:考查动词时态
5. -Where are you exactly?
I_ ___to you from a small town about 50 miles away from your city
C . worked
D . was working
你最近看到 Jack
A.will speak B.am speaking
C.have spoken D.speak
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--你究竟在什么地方呢?--我正在一个离你所在城市50 英里的小镇和你说话。根据句意可知此处用现在进行时,选B。
考点:考查动词时态语态
6.--The concert won ' t start till seven. Why __________ so early?
--You know I don' t want to be at the traffic there. It ' s terrible during the rush hour.
A.are you leaving B.do you leave
C.were you leaving D.had you left
【答案】A
【解析】试题分析:考查时态。句意:--演唱会七点才开始,为什么要走这么早?--我不想堵在路
上,高峰期的交通状况很糟糕。根据句意可知是现在的情况,排除C、D;go, come, leave,
move 等表示位置移动的词,常用进行时表示将来,故选A。
考点:考查时态
7.As the job-hunting season is on the way ,many graduates from anxiety .
A.will be suffered B.are suffering
C.were suffering D.are being suffered
【答案】B
【解析】B。大学毕业生在找工作前就已经开始为工作焦虑了,故用现在进行时。
8.—Something smells really good in here!
—You _______ my Easter cookies.Have one!
A.smell
B.are smelling
C.were smelling
D.smelt
【答案】B
【解析】
句意: --- 这里有东西闻起来很香啊!---你现在闻到的是我的复活节饼干。尝一个。根据语
9.Professor Wang __________ in our school till next Sunday .
A.will have stayed B.has stayed C.is staying D.stayed
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查时态。根据句意:王教授将呆在我们学校直到下周日。这里用现在进行时表示将来,故选C。
10.The zoo keepers is worried because the number of visitors __ smaller and smaller.
A.become B.became C.is becoming D.have become
【答案】C
【解析】
考查主谓一致。the numbe r of ??的数目,谓语动词用单数形式。根据句意用现在进行时。句意:动物管理员担心游客的数量正在变得越来越少。
11.If you ________ stealing in the supermarket, you 'll be sent to the police station immediately. A.catch B.are catching
C.will be caught D.are caught
【答案】D
【解析】试题分析:考查谓语动词的时态和语态。因为主语you 和动词catch 是被动关系,所以要用被动语态。在条件状语从句中常用一般现在时表将来。句意:如果在超市你偷东西的时候被抓住了,你将立刻会被送去公安局。故选D 项。
考点:考查谓语动词的时态和语态
12.—Dad, we ____________ the zoo-trip you promised us last week.
—Sorry my girls. I __________ to take you there this week, but I ' ve been too busy. A.expect; intend
B.had expected; had intended
C.are expecting; had intended
D.expected; intend
【答案】C
【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:上句:爸爸,我们想去你上周承诺带我们去的动物园。下句:抱歉我的孩子,我上周打算带你们去,但是我实在太忙了。根据对句意的分析和理解可知对话中没有提及是以前的对话。所以对话就是发生在现在,而在第一个分句中表达了想要去,而be going to 即为想要做某事的意思;通过在第二个分句中表达的意思可知爸
爸打算在过去带她们去动物园,并且对现在的结果也造成了影响,所以要用过去完成时,故选C。
考点:考查动词时态
13.---I heard your husband had left for Vienna by air .Why didn 't you go there with him?---I .But I a fashion design competition two days away .
A.was scheduled to ;will have attended B.had been scheduled to ;will be attending C.was scheduled to have ;am attending D.had scheduled to;am attending 【答案】C 【解析】固定搭配和时态。be scheduled to have done="have" scheduled to do sth 本计划做某事,排除D;根据“two days away两天后”可知,应该用一般将来时,A 项使用的是将来完成时,B 项使用的是将来进行时,排除A、B;故选C。
14..
--- I hear you ___________ at Smith ' s.
--- Yes, I ____________ there for about three months.
A.work; had been working B.worked; was working
C.are working; have been working D.worked; have worked
【答案】C 【解析】考查时态。根据语境——我听说你在史密斯办公室工作。——是的,我在那儿工作了大约3 个月。可知用现在进行时和现在完成进行时,选C。
15.---Why _______ so early? The movie doesn't start till seven.
---I don't want to be at the traffic there. It's terrible during the rush hour. A.had you left B.do you leave
C.will you leave D.are you leaving
【答案】D
【解析】试题分析:考查时态。本交际用语用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。句意:——为什么要这么早离开?电影7 点钟才开始呢。——我不想在那儿堵车。在高峰时间太可怕了。故D 正确。
考点:考查副词辨析
16. Ready to quit guessing , Sandy? No, no, I hold on! I think I ____________ to the answer.
A.come B.have come C.came D.am coming
【答案】D
【解析】试题分析:句意:---准备好不猜了,Sandy?---不,不,我坚持!我想我马上就知道答案了。A. come 是一般现在时;B. have come现在完成时;C. came一般过去时;D. am coming 进行时表将来。根据语境可知选D。
考点: 考查动词时态的用法。
17.(年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷)3. May I see your ticket please? I think you ___________ in
my seat.
--Oh, you are right. I'm terribly sorry.
A.sit B.are sitting C.will sit D.sat
【答案】B
【解析】
句义:—我可以看一下你的票吗?我认为你坐了我的位置。—你是对的,对不起。根据句义可知本句叙述的是正在发生的事情,所以使用一般现在时。故B 正确。
18.—Do you have any plan for this Sunday?
—Yes, I ________ shopping with my friends .
A.go B.am going
C.went D.have gone
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--- 这个星期天你有计划吗?—是的,我要和朋友一起去购物.这里用be doing 现在进行时表示一般将来时,所以选B。
考点:考查时态
19.The young parents ____________ too much a pet of their son, which is bound to destroy him in
the end.
A.have made B.are making C.made D.will be making
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析:句意:这对年轻的父母太宠爱他们的儿子,这一定会最后毁了他。词组:make a pet of sb 宠爱某人宠爱某人,因为指现阶段一直的行为,用现在进行时,所以选B。
考点:考查动词时态
20.–Oh, you said you ' d tell me the latest news about the missing Malaysian Airlines flight
MH370.
-- Sorry, I with my work at hand. I to that. A.deal; will come B.was dealing; come
C.have dealt; have come D.have been dealing; am coming
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--你说你要告诉我关于马航MH370 的最新的消息。--对不起,我手头一直有事情要处理。我马上就来讲这件事。第一空用现在完成进行时,表示从过去到现在一直在处理工作,第二空填现在进行时表示将来时,所以选
D。
考点:考查时态
21.---I wonder why he ______ so strangely these days.
---Recent pressure at study may account for his behavior.
A.was acting B.acted
C.is acting D.acts
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:——我纳闷最近这些天他为什么行动诡异。——工作的压力也许能够解释他的这种行为。根据时间状语these days可知,“act这”一动作表示现阶
段一直存在的动作,用现在进行时。故选C。
22.When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone continuously, destroying your momentary peace.
A.rings
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查现在进行时。句意:B.has been ringing C.rang D.is ringing 当你专心读书或只想休息时,电话似乎一直在响,破坏了你短暂
的平静。表示现在正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。故选 D 项。
23.The world 's attention _______________ China 's Belt and R,oaads Iint ihti a sti vgereat influence on
the world ' s economy.
A.is to fix on B.was fixed on
C.has fixed on D.is being fixed on
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意:全世界的注意力都集中在中国的“一带一路”计划上,因为它对世界经济有很大的影响。表示现阶段正在进行或从事的动作,用现在进行时,故选D。
24.The Olympic Sports Center _________ a t present in the city and is said to be open to the public in 2019
A.is built B.has built C.is being built D.will be built
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查时态语态。句意:奥运会体育中心现在正在被建。据说2019 年会对公众开放。句中时间状语是at present 意为“现在”,介绍正在发生的事情,主语the Olympic Sports Center 与build 该词被动关系,所以要用现在进行时的被动语态。故 C 项正确。
25. Come on, Henry. You can also enjoy as healthy a life as I ______________ if you can
-- Are you advising me to run every morning?
A.will live B.lived C.am living D.had lived
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:—快点,亨利。你也可以像我一样享受健康的生活,如果你可以??。—你
是建议我每天早上跑步吗?结合句意可知此处用现在进行时态,故答案为C。
26.I “ll go to the library as soon as I finish what I ____________ .
A.was B.am doing
C.have done D.had been doing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:我一完成我正在做的事情,我就去图书馆。此处表示“将去图书馆”,说明这件事情还未完成,正在做这件事。故选B。
27.—Hello, I ___________ to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow?
—Sorry, we ' ve already sold out.
A.phone B.will phone
C.am phoning D.have phoned
【答案】C 【解析】考查时态。上句:我打电话是想问明天我能订一张去海南的机票吗?下句:对不起,我们已经卖完了。根据句意可知句子用现在进行时态,故答案为C。
28.Today many physical bookstores down with financial difficulties, inflexible
management strategies and competitive pressure from online bookstores.
A.had closed B.having closed
C.being closed D.are closing
【答案】D
【解析】
答案:D 考查动词时态。句意为:由于死板的管理模式和网上书店竞争压力,如今很多实体书店因资金问题正面临着倒闭。根据语意及句中的时间状语
目前正在进行和发生的动作”,因此应用现在进行时。故答案选D。
29.Due to a terrible flu that _________ on, many students don 't show up to school today.
A.goes 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态。句意:
B.was going C.is going D.has gone 由于可怕的流感正在进行着,今天许多学生没来上学。根据语境,流感
正在进行着指现阶段正在进行的动作。所以用现在进行时态。选C。
30.Finding a partner and settling down has long been convention in many countries.New data,however ,suggest that the trend .
A.change B.be changing
C.be changed D.is changing
【答案】D
【解析】句意为:在许多国家,“成家立业”是约定俗成的传统。然而,一组全新数据表明该趋势正在发生改变。此处suggest为“表明”之意,故后面的宾语从句应用陈述性语气。
31.--- Hi, it's time we worked out a plan for the research project.
---Sorry, I'm not available right now. I _____ for the upcoming final exam.
A.am preparing B.prepared C.have prepared D.will be preparing
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查现在进行时。句意:---嗨,我们该为这个研究项目制定计划了。---对不起,我现在没
空。我正在为即将到来的期末考试做准备。由“ Sorry, I'm not available right now. 可知,我”现
在没空,正在为即将到来的期末考试做准备。所以本句为现在进行时。故选 A 项。
32.(湖南省部分重点中学5月联考)—What are they up to ?It 's so noisy. —Some students a party. A.have had B.are having
C.had had D.were having
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词的时态。根据问话人的问话内容可知,一些学生正在举行聚会,因此使用现在进行时。
答案:B
Today可”知,此处表示
33.I _______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane _________ .
A.leave; takes off B.am leaving; takes off
C.leave; is taking off D.am leaving; is taking off
【答案】B
【解析】
这题考查时态,第一句时间是in a few days 几天后,所以用进行时表将来时,第二句话问最早的飞机什么时候起飞,英语中:飞机,火车,汽车按时间表出发,到达,用一般现在时表将来时。
34.Social media, like WeChat, ____________ the way of communication nowadays.
A.are changing B.change
C.changed D.were changing
【答案】A
【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:社交媒体,像微信,正在改变当今时代的交流方式。根据nowadays 可知,用现在进行时态,media 是复数形式,故选A 。考点:考查动词时态
35.It 's nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I _______________ a band with other fellows.
A.operated B.had been operating
C.was operating D.am operating
【答案】D
【解析】试题分析:考查时态。句意:我在那家农场上班快四年了,我现在正和其他伙伴经营一个乐队。根据句意可知,用现在进行时态,故选D。
考点:考查时态
36.John _______ an NBA playoff game on TV now.
A.watches B.watched C.will watch D.is watching
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:现在约翰正在看NBA 的季后赛,根据时间状语now 可知用现在进行时,故选D 项。
考点: 考查动词的时态
37.Kimberly ________ an article, so don ' t disturb her.
A.would write B.writes C.wrote D.is writing
【答案】D
【解析】
试题解析:本题考查时态,根据句意,选用现在进行时,表示说话时刻正在进行的动作。
A would write 过去将来时,必须和一般过去时结合使用,表示过去的将来;
B writes 一般现
在时,表示经常、习惯的动作;客观真理;现在的事实或状态;代替一般将来时;C wrote
般过去时,表示过去的动作,与现在无关。
考点:现在进行时及其被动式
38.That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ___________ the piano upstairs?
A.has played B.played
C.plays D.is playing
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态。句意:这段音乐听起来很熟悉。谁在楼上弹钢琴?可知下文描述的是正在发生的动作,故用现在进行时态,选D 。
39.-- I am afraid I can't help you with your project. I _____________ a model these days.
-- It doesn ' t matter. I will finish it by myself.
A.make B.will be making C.am making D.have made
【答案】C
【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:我恐怕不能帮你完成项目了,这几天我要做一个模型。没关系,我会自己完成。表示这几天一直要做的事情,用一般现在时表示将来,故选C 项。
考点:考查动词时态
40.—Are we about to have dinner?
—Yes,it _________ in the dining room.
A.serves B.is serving
C.is being served D.has been serving
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态。因serve 与it(dinner) 是动宾关系,要用被动语态;由问句中的are about to( 即将)
have dinner 和答语Yes可知,已“在”供应dinner 了,故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。