人教版高中英语必修一第一单元知识点总结
人教版 高中英语必修一unit1 知识点总结
人教版高中英语必修一unit1 知识点总结一、词汇1. acquaintance：a person one knows slightly or with whom one has a casual or superficial relationship2. adolescent：a young person who is developing into an adult3. ambition：a strong desire to do or achieve something, typically requiring determination and hard work4. atmosphere：the pervading tone or mood of a place, situation, or creative work5. attentive：paying close attention to something6. awkward：causing or feeling embarrassment or inconvenience7. complex：consisting of many different and connected parts8. confide：tell someone about a secret orprivate matter while trusting them not to repeat it to others9. conform：comply with rules, standards, or laws10. desperate：feeling or showing a hopeless sense that a situation is so bad as to be impossible to deal with11. dread：great fear or apprehension12. embarrass：cause (someone) to feel awkward, self-conscious, or ashamed13. encounter：meet (someone) unexpectedly or by chance14. forbid：refuse to allow (something)15. gesture：a movement of part of the body, especially a hand or the head, to express an idea or meaning16. hesitant：uncertain or unwilling to take action17. identical：similar in every detail; exactly alike18. indifferent：having no particular interest or sympathy; unconcerned19. obliging：willing to do a service or kindness; helpful20. passionate：showing or caused by strong feelings or a strong belief二、句型1. It's quite an experience to have someone who knows you better than you know yourself.2. Who […] dares to live life to the full?3. Of course, being well off helps, but money alone can't bring happiness.4. I'm not going to pretend that I find it easyto talk to people I don't know.5. I can't stand people who pretend to besomething they're not.6. I was so embarrassed that I wanted to crawl into a hole and disappear.7. He was so good-looking that he made everyone else in the room seem plain and ordinary.8. He's the sort of person who will do anything for a laugh.9. I had a feeling that she wasn't telling me the whole truth.10. It's funny how you can live somewhere for years and still not know your neighbours.三、语法1. 主语 + be + adj.：作主语补语，表示主语的状态或特征。
人教版高一英语必修一知识点总结五篇
人教版高一英语必修一知识点总结五篇人教版高一英语必修一知识点总结1. 单元一：单词和句子结构在这一单元中，我们学习了如何正确拼写英文单词，以及如何正确构造英文句子。
以下是三个例子：a. 英文单词的拼写有规律在英语中，许多单词的拼写是有规律的，比如说在规则动词的现在时中，人称代词后面加s，而不规则动词则需变形。
例如：I walk to school every day. He walks to work. I go to school by bus. He goes to work by car.b. 英文句子的构造有层次性在英文句子中，主语和谓语是基本单位。
如果一个句子中有多个谓语，那么这些谓语往往具有先后顺序；如果一个句子中有从句，那么从句的等级会更低。
例如：She likes to play basketball because it's fun. （从句“because it's fun”等级低于主句）c. 英文句子中的语法结构灵活多样在英文句子中，同一种句子结构可以有多种不同的说法，灵活性很高。
例如：She is a teacher. （主谓宾结构）/ A teacher is what she is. （主语从句）/ What she is is a teacher. （主语从句）2. 单元二：课文阅读在这一单元中，我们学习了如何正确理解英文课文的内容，并提高了对英文阅读的兴趣和能力。
以下是三个例子：a. 英文课文中的语言运用丰富多样英文课文中的语言运用很丰富，包括比喻、暗示、转喻等等，需要我们认真阅读并理解。
例如：The sky was a bright shade of blue. （比喻）/ Her words cut him like a knife. （转喻）b. 英文课文中的句式多种多样英文课文中的句式也很多样，有短句和长句、简单句和复合句等等。
我们需要慢慢地理解它们，并掌握如何从中获取信息。
高中英语新人教版必修第一册 Unit 1Teenage Life教材知识解读
高中英语必修一Unit1知识解读一、基础知识【阅读单词】1.ballet n.芭蕾舞2.greenhouse n.温室；暖房3.freshman n.(大学或高中)一年级新生4.literature n.文学；文学作品5.extra-curricular adj.课外的；课程以外的6.plate n.盘子；碟子7.youth n.青年时期；青春8.generation n.一代(人)9.adult n.成年人adj.成年的；成熟的【重点单词】1.debate n.辩论；争论vt.& vi.辩论；争论2.content n.内容；[pl.]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题adj.满意的，满足的3.title n.(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔4.topic n.话题；标题5.extra adj.额外的；附加的6.obviously adv.显然；明显地7.quit vi.& vt.(quit，quit)停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)8.schedule n.工作计划；日程安排vt.安排；预定9.adventure n.冒险；奇遇10.expert n.专家；行家adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的11.focus vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距n.中心；重点；焦点【拓展单词】1.teenage adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁)；青少年的→teenager n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年2.volunteer n.志愿者→voluntary adj.志愿的；自愿的3.prefer vt.较喜欢(preferred；preferred；preferring)→preference n.偏爱；优先；偏爱的事物/人4.movement n.动作；运动；活动→move vt.& vi.移动；搬家vt.使感动5.suitable adj.合适的；适用的→suit vt.适合；适宜于n.套装，西装6.actually adv.事实上；的确→actual adj.实际的；真实的7.challenge n.挑战；艰巨任务vt.怀疑；向……挑战→challenging adj.有挑战性的8.confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑→confusing adj.难以理解的；不清楚的→confused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的→confusion n.混乱；混淆9.fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→fluently adv.流利地→fluency n.流利；流畅10.graduate vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业11.recommend vt.建议；推荐；介绍→recommendation n.建议；推荐12.advance n.前进；发展vi.前进；发展vt.发展；促进→advanced adj.高级的；高等的；先进的13.responsible adj.负责的；有责任的→responsibly adv.负责地；有责任地→responsibility n.责任；义务14.solution n.解决办法；答案→solve vt.解决15.editor n.主编；编辑；编者→edit vt.编辑；剪辑→edition n.版本；版次16.survival n.生存；幸存；幸存事物→survive vi.& vt.幸存；比……活得长→survivor n.幸存者17.behaviour n.行为；举止→behave v.举止，表现18.attract vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)→attraction n.吸引；吸引人的事物→attractive adj.有吸引力的19.addict n.对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人→addicted adj.上瘾的；入迷的→addiction n.着迷；上瘾【高频词汇】1.accessible adj.易接近的；随和的2.accompany vt.陪伴；伴奏3.accomplish vt.完成；实现4.account n.账目；描述；理由5.accumulate v.积累；积聚6.accurate adj.精确的7.achievement n.成就8.adaptation n.适应；改编Ⅳ.背核心短语1.prefer...to...喜欢……多于……2.clean up打扫(或清除)干净3.suitable for对……适合的4.sign up (for sth)报名(参加课程)5.be responsible for对……负责6.be attracted to喜爱7.focus on集中；特别关注8.addicted to对……很入迷9.on one’s own独立地，独自地10.hand out分发【经典句式】1.My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it.[recommend that sb (should) do sth] 我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语，而且我很擅长它。
人教版高一英语必修一Unit1知识点详解
人教版高一英语必修一Unit1知识点详解一、单词1、重点单词讲授。
(1)add① add …to…把…添加…/把…加起来② add up to共计，总共③ add to增加(2)upset过去式：upset过去分词：upset现在分词：upsettingadj.心烦意乱的，不安的，不适的be upset about/over 为某事心烦、不安be upset that心烦vt.使不安，使心烦It upsets sb that让某人心烦的是It upsets sb to do sth 做某事使某人不安(3)concernvt. 使担忧，顾虑，触及，关系到n. 担忧，关注，利害关系①as far as sb/sth + be concerned就某人而言，对于某人来说as far as I am concerned就我而言，对于我来说as far as he is concerned对他来说as far as English is concerned关于英语，对于英语②be concerned about/f or关心，挂念have no concerned about/for③be concernedin/with触及到，与…有关have no concerned in/with(4)go through①经历，遭受，忍受go through one difficulty after another.经历一个又一个困难。
②仔细检查，审查go through your paper 检查你的试卷。
③浏览，翻阅go through all the related reference.浏览相干资料。
④通过，穿过=pass throughgo through a great forest.穿过一片大森林。
⑤完成go through the task.完成任务。
(5)suffer①suffer 作“遭受”时，后面直接接pain, loss, injury, harm或punishment.②suffer 作“受…苦”时，常常搭配：sufferfrom(6)get/be tired of厌烦…get/be/feel tired of sb / sth / doing sth 厌烦be tired from由于…而疲劳(体力上的疲劳)，侧重原因be tired out精疲力竭的(7)join in 参加，加入区分join ,join in ,attend 与 take part in：join：多指加入组织，团体，党派等，有作为其中一员的意思。
人教版高中英语必修一 Unit1 重难点知识归纳总结
人教版高中英语必修一Unit 1【重点单词】1.survey ['səːveɪ] n. 调查；测验2.upset [ʌp'set] adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. 使不安；使心烦3.ignore [iɡˈnɔ:] vt. 不理睬；忽视4.calm [kɑ:m] vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的5.concern [kənˈsə:n] vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系6.loose [lu:s] adj. 松的；松开的7.German [ˈdʒɜ:mən] adj. 德国的；德国人的；德语的；n. 德国人；德语8.series [ˈsiəri:z] n. 连续；系列9.outdoors [ˈautdɔ:z] adv. 在户外；在野外10.spellbind [ˈspelˌbaɪnd] vt. 迷住；迷惑11.dusk [dʌsk] n. 黄昏；傍晚12.thunder [ˈθʌndə] vi. 打雷；雷鸣n．雷；雷声13.entire [inˈtaiə] adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的14.power [ˈpauə] n. 能力；力量；权力15.curtain [ˈkə:tn] n. 窗帘；门帘；幕布16.dusty [ˈdʌsti:] adj. 积满灰尘的17.partner [ˈpɑ:tnə] n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人18.settle [ˈsetl] vi. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决19.suffer [ ˈsʌfə] vt. & vi. 遭受；忍受；经历20.loneliness [ˈləʊnlɪnɪs] n. 孤单；寂寞21.recover [riˈkʌvə] vi. & vt. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得22.pack [pæk] vi. & vt. 捆扎；包装；打包行李n. 小包；包裹23.suitcase [ˈsju:tkeis] n. 手提箱；衣箱24.teenager [ˈti:neidʒə] n. 十几岁的青少年25.gossip [ˈɡɔsip] vi. & n. 闲话；闲谈26.exactly [ɪg'zæk(t)lɪ] adv. 确实如此；正是；确切地27.disagree [dɪsə'griː] vi. 不同意28.grateful [ˈɡreitful] adj. 感激的；表示谢意的29.dislike [dɪs'laɪk] n. & vt. 不喜欢；厌恶30.tip [tɪp] n. 提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费vt. 倾斜；翻倒31.secondly ['sek(ə)ndlɪ] adv. 第二；其次32.swap [swɔp] vt. 交换33.item [ˈaitəm] n. 项目；条款【重点短语】1.be good to 对……友好2.add up 合计3.get sth done 使某物被做4.calm down 镇定下来5.have got to 不得不6.be concerned about 关心；挂念7.make a list of 列出8.share sth with sb 和某人分享某物9.go through 经历；仔细检查10.hide away 躲藏；隐藏11.set down 放下；记下12.a series of 一系列；一套13.be crazy about 对……着迷14.on purpose 故意15.in order to/ so as to 为了16.face to face 面对面地17.according to 按照；根据……所说18.get along with 与……相处19.pack up 收拾，打理行装20.have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做某事有困难21.fall in love 相爱22.try out 试验；试用23.join in 参加（活动）municate with sb 和某人交流25.look to sth 注意/留心某事26.cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物27.have the/a habit of doing ... 有做……的习惯28.be ignorant of 无知的；不知道【重点句型】1. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. （从句时态用完成时）这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
人教版高一必修一 第一单元知识点全面总结 归纳
必修一U1Friendship1.add up (主语一般为人)合计；把…加起来Add up all the money I owe you.Add…to…把…加入…Add to （数量，规模，困难，快乐的）增加，添加Add up to 总计为Eg: Will you add more sugar to your coffee?The piece of music adds to your enjoyment .Little steps add up to big dreams.【注意】①add to =increase ,多用于抽象意义②add up 的主语一般为人③add up to 的主语一般为事物（如所有的费用，总额，数字，数目等）④add 用于直接引语或接that 从句时，一般表示“补充说”John said, I wanted to help ,but I was afraid I would add fuel to the fire. Perhaps it would add to their misunderstanding .“A dd up these figures ,and you will know my income adds up to 800 dollars .” He added.2.Your friend comes to school very upset.=your friend comes to school and he/she is very upset.Upset 在此是adj.做主语补足语，说明your friend 的心情形容词做主语补足语She sat there ,silent.The tiger was caught alive▲形容词做主语补足语时，形容词修饰谓语动词，用作伴随状语，让步状语，或结果状语，常用逗号与句子的其他成分隔开。
Eg：They spend seven days in the wind and snow, cold and hungry.Unhappy, she returned to work.The dog fell down,dead.3.upset .(1) adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；烦恼的；不快的；沮丧的Be upset aboutBe upset that ….Eg: Try not to get too upset about it .Debbie was upset that her good friend ignored her today when he passed by her . He had an upset stomach.(2)vt .使….不安，使心烦；打翻；使生气；扰乱Eg :I am sorry if I have upset you .My father was a gentle man who didn’t let small things upset him.She upset our plan .她扰乱我们的计划【辨析】①upset 指由于某事的发生而感到心烦意乱，相当于rather unhappyEg: losing the gold watch made him upset.②nervous 指心情难以放松，有一种紧张，害怕的感觉，相当于rather afraid Eg: I’m always nervous when I have to make a speech in public.③anxious 指由于担心某事发生而感到焦急，相当于worried4.calm…down… (使)平静下来，使镇静下来Eg：I took a deep breath to calm myself down .The excited football fans calmed down at last.Lucy tried to calm the frightened children down.Calm (1) v. (使)平静，（使）镇定He calmed a little quickly .(2)adj. 平静的，镇压的，沉着的；海洋风平浪静的；天气无风的Remain/stay/keep calm 保持镇静▲表示危急，危险情景中保持“镇静”，用calm表示一个人的性情稳定和外表安静常常用quiet表示某人站，坐，躺的姿势：静止，不动用still。
人教版英语必修一第一单元知识要点总结
人教版英语必修一第一单元知识要点预览语言要点(模块)一、短语归纳1. 做个好朋友to be a good friend2. 做下列调查make the following survey3. 合计总分add up the score7. 使你那个德国朋友平静下来calm down your German friend8. 关心你朋友be concerned about your friend(s) 9. 松开了get loose10. 不得不去户外遛狗have got to walk the dog outdoors11. 帮他期末考试作弊help him cheat in the end-of-term exam12. 列出理由make a list of reasons / list the reasons 13. 记下一连串的请求set down a series of requests14. 根据问卷调查according to the questionnaire 15. 根据编辑的忠告according to the editor’s advice16. 为了分担你的困难in order to share your difficulties / troubles 17. 与老板相爱fall in love with the boss18. 与我的同桌相处融洽get along / on well with my deskmate 19. 关心青少年be concerned about teenagers21. 信任政府trust / believe in the government 22. 经历了太多的战争go through too many wars23. 相邻的城镇neighboring towns 24. 相邻的国家neighboring countries二、.词语辨析三.词性变化（旨在提供语法填空所需材料）四.重点词汇1. upset adj. 心烦意乱的，不安的；不适的vt. (upset, upset)[典例] 1). Our arrangements for the weekend were upset by her visit. 她一来把我们周末的安排给打乱了。
人教版高一英语必修一Unit 1知识点总结
人教版高一英语必修一Unit 1知识点总结词汇表单词及相关变形1. teenage / ˈti:neɪdʒ/ adj. 十几岁的（指13至19岁）; 青少年的2. teenager / ˈti:neɪdʒə(r)/ n. （13至19岁之间的）青少年3. ballet /ˈbæleɪ/ n. 芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞剧4. volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ n. 志愿者volunteer to do 自愿做。
5. debate /dɪ 'beɪt/ n．辩论；争论vt．& vi辩论；争论debate with sb about sth6. prefer / prɪˈfɜ:(r)/ vt. 更喜欢preference n 偏爱prefer…to…喜欢……多于…… shoe preference for 偏爱。
prefer doing…to doing喜欢……多于…… prefer to do A rather than do B…更喜欢做A……比起B……7. content / 'kɒntent / n.内容; [pl] 目录; （书、讲话、节目等的）主题adj 满意的be content with对。
满意8. movement / ˈmu:vmənt / n. 动作；运动; 活动move v运动9. greenhouse / ˈgri:nhaʊs/ n. 温室；暖房10. clean up 打扫（或清除）干净11. suitable /ˈsu:təbl/ adj. 适合的；适用的suit v 适合be suitable for 对……适合的12. actually / ˈæktʃuəli/ adv. 事实上; 的确actual adj13. challenge /ˈtʃæləndʒ/ n.挑战；艰巨任务vt. 怀疑；向……挑战challenging adj 有挑战的14. title /ˈtaɪtl/ n. （书、诗歌等的）名称；标题；职称；头衔15. topic / ˈtɒpɪk/ n. 话题; 标题16. freshman / ˈfreʃmən / n. （especially NAmE）（中学）九年级学生；（大学）一年级新生17. confuse /kən'fju:z/ vt. 使糊涂；使迷惑18.confusing /kənˈfju:zɪŋ/ adj.难以理解的；不清楚的19.confused /kənˈfju:zd/ adj. 人感到糊涂的；迷惑的20. fluent/'flu:ənt/ adj. （尤指外语）流利的；熟练的fluently adv流利地21. graduate /'ɡrædʒʊeɪt/ vi. & vt．毕业；获得学位/'ɡrædʒʊət/ n. 毕业生graduation ngraduate from（学校）graduate in（专业）22.recommend /ˌrekəˈmend/ vt. 建议；推荐；介绍recommend sb to do 建议某人做。
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对…友好 合计 帮助某人做某事 让某物被修 让某人作某事 冷静下来 不得不 关心 照顾 遛狗 列出关于某物的清单 嘲笑
• be good to • add up • help sb (to) do sth • get sth repaired • let sb do sth • calm down • have got to • be concerned about • take care of • walk the dog • make a list of sth
What is friendship ?
Friendship • A friendship is a relationship between two or m ore friends. • If you have someone's friendship, they are your friends • Friendship refers the state of being friends, or the feelings that friends have for each other.
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躲藏 写下 一系列的 有能力做 对…疯狂 与…有关 例如 故意 为了 太多 碰巧做某事
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hide away set down a series of be able to be crazy about Have sth do with for example on purpose in order to too much happen to do at dusk face to face
1 合计(达）
& 给A增加/添加B… & 增加/添加 & 另外还有 2 对…心烦不安 3 使…冷/镇静 4 不得不 5 对…关心/挂念 6 参加期末考试 7 在考试中作弊
7 cheat in the exam
1 go through 1 经历/遭受 2 set down a series of facts 2 写下一系列事实 3 grow/be crazy about 3 对…痴狂 4 could never have kept me 4 不可能曾经使我 spellbound 5 stay 迷住 awake on purpose in order to… 5 为了…故意醒着 6 give far too much light 6 发出太多的光 7happen to do sth. 7 碰巧 8 at dusk 8 在黄昏 9 face to face 9 面对面 10 the curtains hanging before the 10垂在窗前的窗帘 windows
Friends are like wine; the older, the better.
友谊象美酒,
越陈越醇厚.
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患难见真情
Without a friend, the world is a wilderness.
没有朋友，世界成了荒野。
A bosom friend afa涯若比邻.
1 add up (to) & add…to… & add to & in addition 2 be upset about 3 calm…down 4 have got to 5 be concerned about 6 take the end-of-term exam
1 忽视；不注意 1 take no notice of 2 在藏身处安居 2 settle in the hiding place 3 遭受孤寂 3 suffer from loneliness 4 从病中康复 4 recover from the illness 5 拉窗帘 5 draw the curtains 6 厌倦 6 be/get tired of 7 打包 7 pack up 8 在…有困难 8 have some trouble with sth./ in 9 与…相处好/进展好 9 get along well with 10爱上；坠入爱河 10fall in love with 11 因…感激某人 11 be grateful to sb. for… 12 参加讨论 12 join in the discussion 13.Have something to to with … 13与。。。有关
Unit 1 Friendship
What kind of friend do we have in our life ? What kind of friend do you hope to have?
• Best friend girl friend boyfriend pen friend • QQ friend/ e-pals Chinese friend foreign friend