创新大学英语3综合教程(华东师范大学出版社)第七单元单词
大学新编英语3U7单词中文
4.方面；量度5.引出，套出6.空虚，寂寥7.订婚，婚约8.幻想，想象9.冲动10.使隔离；使绝缘11.导论的，入门的12.生活方式13.思维模式14.通常的；平常的15.视角；理性的判断16.公开的；政府的17.再次进入18.孤独；独居19.系统的20.使改观，使转化21.变化22.起改造作用的23.转变，变迁24.未订婚的25.失业的26.荒漠27.十分紧张的人；残骸1.对…有吸引力2.打退堂鼓，放弃，认输3.试验4.离开，脱身5.尽管6.参加7.非常强烈的1.意外的好处；奖金2.汽车制造商3.香槟酒4.侦探的，破案的5.远足，短途旅行6.开枪；子弹7.怀旧8.修复，重建9.漫游者；越野车10.王室或贵族成员；版税11.观光12.间谍；暗中监视13.干杯14.运输，载运1.引起2.整理；装修3.停业4.方面；量度5.引出，套出6.空虚，寂寥7.订婚，婚约8.幻想，想象9.冲动10.使隔离；使绝缘11.导论的，入门的12.生活方式13.思维模式14.通常的；平常的15.视角；理性的判断16.公开的；政府的17.再次进入18.孤独；独居19.系统的20.使改观，使转化21.变化22.起改造作用的23.转变，变迁24.未订婚的25.失业的26.荒漠27.十分紧张的人；残骸1.对…有吸引力2.打退堂鼓，放弃，认输3.试验4.离开，脱身5.尽管6.参加7.非常强烈的1.意外的好处；奖金2.汽车制造商3.香槟酒4.侦探的，破案的5.远足，短途旅行6.开枪；子弹7.怀旧8.修复，重建9.漫游者；越野车10.王室或贵族成员；版税11.观光12.间谍；暗中监视13.干杯14.运输，载运1.引起2.整理；装修3.停业4.方面；量度5.引出，套出6.空虚，寂寥7.订婚，婚约8.幻想，想象9.冲动10.使隔离；使绝缘11.导论的，入门的12.生活方式13.思维模式14.通常的；平常的15.视角；理性的判断16.公开的；政府的17.再次进入18.孤独；独居19.系统的20.使改观，使转化21.变化22.起改造作用的23.转变，变迁24.未订婚的25.失业的26.荒漠27.十分紧张的人；残骸1.对…有吸引力2.打退堂鼓，放弃，认输3.试验4.离开，脱身5.尽管6.参加7.非常强烈的1.意外的好处；奖金2.汽车制造商3.香槟酒4.侦探的，破案的5.远足，短途旅行6.开枪；子弹7.怀旧8.修复，重建9.漫游者；越野车10.王室或贵族成员；版税11.观光12.间谍；暗中监视13.干杯14.运输，载运1.引起2.整理；装修3.停业4.方面；量度5.引出，套出6.空虚，寂寥7.订婚，婚约8.幻想，想象9.冲动10.使隔离；使绝缘11.导论的，入门的12.生活方式13.思维模式14.通常的；平常的15.视角；理性的判断16.公开的；政府的17.再次进入18.孤独；独居19.系统的20.使改观，使转化21.变化22.起改造作用的23.转变，变迁24.未订婚的25.失业的26.荒漠27.十分紧张的人；残骸1.对…有吸引力2.打退堂鼓，放弃，认输3.试验4.离开，脱身5.尽管6.参加7.非常强烈的1.意外的好处；奖金2.汽车制造商3.香槟酒4.侦探的，破案的5.远足，短途旅行6.开枪；子弹7.怀旧8.修复，重建9.漫游者；越野车10.王室或贵族成员；版税11.观光12.间谍；暗中监视13.干杯14.运输，载运1.引起2.整理；装修3.停业。
全新版大学英语综合教程3第七单元
3. Every tragedy makes heroes of common people. -- Norman Stephens, American writer 每场悲剧都会在平凡的人中造就出英雄来。 — 美国作家 N. 斯蒂芬斯
19. 在打电话 on the phone
20. 肥皂用完了 be out of soap
21. 躺(或坐)着 off one’s feet
22. 过着离群索居lead a solitary life
的生活
nervous system
23. 神经系统
The End
Thank you
Unit 7
Making a Living
Science and Technology of Electronic Information department Niu Meihua
Warm-up Questions:
1.Have you ever experienced being a salesperson at spare time? 2.Do you think door-to-door sale is a good way to sell products? 3. What are the qualities required of a salesperson? 4.Do you think it is easy for a disabled person to be a salesperson? Why or why not?
1. Is there anything you want? Anything you want?
综合教程3Unit1-Unit8英译汉
英译汉UNIT 11.The fact was that no matter how mature I liked to consider myself ，I was feeling just a bitfirst-gradish。
事实上不管我认为自己如何成熟，我还是感觉自己仅仅是一个大一新生。
2。
Freshmen manuals advised sitting near the front，showing the professor in intelligent and energetic demeanor新生手册建议新生坐在前排，给教师展示一种聪明、有上进心、充满活力的面貌。
3。
For three days I dined alone on nothing more than humiliation ，shame , and an assortment of junk food from a machine strategically placed outside my room .整整三天,我独自品尝的只有耻辱和羞愧，偏巧门口有台快餐机，这三天我吃的全是里面的垃圾食品。
4.What I had interpreted as a malicious attempt to embarrass a naive freshman had been merely a moment of college fun我曾以为那些笑声是恶意捉弄新生的，原来那只不过是大学校园里的开心一刻。
UNIT 21。
He had no outside ”extracurricular interests," unless, of course，you think about a monthly golf game that way。
当然，就像你想象中那样，他每月打一次高尔夫球,他没有其他的爱好。
2。
"Missing him all these years，" she must have given up part of herself which had cared too much for the man。
大学英语综合教程第三册 Unit7
Life of a Salesman
Betrayed by a crippled body that leaves him in continual pain, betrayed by a changing world that no longer needs him, Bill Porter each day trudges his door-to-door sales territory, set on making his
3.grasp the key language points and grammatical structures in the text;
4.conduct a series of reading, listening, speaking, and writing activities related to the theme of the unit
Objectives The Author Cultural Notes Text Organization Language Study Writing Characteristics Activities After-text Exercises Writing Strategy
Part I
OStubdjeentcstwivillebse able to:
Unit 7 Making a Living
Text A Life of a Salesman
Text B Bricine
Part I Part II Part III Part IV Part V Part VI Part VII Part VIII Part IX
1.understand the main idea ( Bill Porter the salesman will never give in) and structure of the text (4 parts, 2 flashbacks);
全新版大学英语综合教程第二版3册7、8单元单词(课后及文中涉及其他单词)全
impatience 美 [?m'pe??ns]n. 急躁；无耐心
rush美 [r??]n. 冲进；匆促；急流；灯心草adj. 急需的vt. 使冲；突袭；匆忙地做；飞跃vi. 冲；奔；闯；赶紧；涌现
section 部分
cause 美 [k?z]n. 原因；事业；目标vt. 引起；使遭受
cerebral 脑的
palsy 麻痹，瘫痪
cerebral palsy 大脑性麻痹
disorder 失调；混乱
nervous美 ['n?v?s]adj. 神经的；紧张不安的；强健有力的比较级:more nervous; 最高级:most nervous
steal [stil]vt. 剽窃；偷偷地做；偷窃vi. 窃取；偷偷地行动；偷垒n. 偷窃；便宜货；偷垒；断球过去式:stole; 过去分词:stolen
brochure 小册子
clip-on用夹子夹牢
clip 夹子，别针
brochure 美 [bro'??r]n. 手册，小册子n. (Brochure)人名；(法)布罗许尔
第七单元
salesman 推销员
alarm 美 [?'lɑrm]n. 闹钟；警报，警告器；惊慌vt. 警告；使惊恐
ring 美 [r??]vi. 按铃；敲钟；回响；成环形n. 戒指；铃声，钟声；拳击场；环形物vt. 按铃；包围；敲钟；套住
linger 留恋徘徊，磨蹭
cover 美 ['k?v?]vt. 包括；采访，报导；涉及n. 封面，封皮；盖子；掩蔽物;幌子，借口vi. 覆盖；代替
大学英语综合教程第三册 Unit7 完整ppt课件
Life of a Salesman
Betrayed by a crippled body that leaves him in continual pain, betrayed by a changing world that no longer needs him, Bill Porter each day trudges his door-to-door sales territory, set on making his way in the world
Sunday, November 19, 1995
The portrait of Bill Porter
Part III Cultural Notes
Salesmanship: Sales promotion is an element of the marketing process that can close the sale of goods or services to a potential customer by providing the incentive to make a positive purchasing decision. Sales promotion, advertising, and salesmanship are the major techniques used in merchandising products to the public. Salesmanship often takes the form of a face-to-face encounter between the buyer and seller; the presentation is set up to convince customers that the product on sale is essential to their satisfaction. The lack of personal feedback between buyer and seller is sometimes considered a drawback of the advertising approach. Selling by telephone, although it is significantly less effective than personal selling, is still considered an important method of merchandising. In the 1980s, a growing promotional technique involved in-home shopping programs using cable television channels. In recent years with the help of the Internet online shopping is becoming popular.
大学英语综合教程3第7单元答案
Unit 7Language Sense Enhancement1.1) trapped 2）impatient 3) rushed about 4) future 5) rise above his limitations6) applied for 7) product 8) door-to-door 9) representative 10）gave in Vocabulary1.1) disabled 2) impatient 3) solitary 4) crushed 5) feel like 6) lashed7) echoing 8) paused 9) betrayed 10) laundry 11) section 12) tilted 2.1) cared for 2) hang on 3) was laid up with 4) are gaining on5) kicked up 6) went off 7) drop…off 8) straighten out3.1) sometimes didn’t register with her 2）in disorder, drawers pulled out, shoes andboots scattered 3) was transferred from Father’s account to my account 4) a pledge to contribute 100,000 dollars to the Children in Need charity campaign 5) the most profitable business in that province4.1) gaining on, off balance, was laid up in, scar on 2) a cripple/crippled, surgery,limitations, in literature 3) commission, on the phone, his territory, never registers withUsage1.I never did go over these books, although I probably should have.2.I know this is a personal question. You don’t have to answer me if you don’t wantto.3.I think this topic should have attracted far more attention from philosophers than ithas.4.“I think you’re right.”—“I’m sure I am.”5.“He though that the condition was hereditary in his case.”—“Well, it might be.”6.“Sugar?”—“No. Maybe next time.”7.The house is only a building. It is a place to live, nothing more.8.DIANE: You didn’t! Tell me you didn’t!FATHER: Oh, yes. Anything for my children.Word Family1.1) bored 2) boredom 3) bored 4) boringly 5) boring2.1) encouraged 2) encouragingly 3) encouraging 4) encouragement3.1) frozen 2) freeze 3) freezing 4) freezer 5) freezeCloze1.1) off…feet 2) signature 3) commission 4) on the phone 5) laid up 6) surgery 7)territory 8) disorder 9) applying for 10) dignity2.1)didn’t 2) read 3) come 4) money 5) because 6) earning 7) doing 8) own 9)Obviously 10) valueTranslation11.I grew terribly scared when I heard sound of footsteps echoing round the hallwayat midnight yesterday.2.The name-brand sports shoes are guaranteed for 12 months.3.Snowstorm threw communications and transportation into disorder.4.I’ve been suffering a lot of stress from work lately. I feel like taking a vacation atthe seaside.5.Living in an apartment is all right, but it has its limitations—for example, youdon’t have your own garden.2.Tom was born a cripple, with one of his lower limbs useless. Early in his childhood, he learned that unless he so exerted himself as to rise above his limitations, he could not earn a living, and unless he succeeded in making a living on his own, he could not win/gain the respect of others. That was the price he had to pay for his dignity as a human being.Tom applied for numerous jobs, only to be turned down, before he finally got one as a delivery boy for a Pizza Hut. He then worked as a sales representative for a sportswear company in a territory no one else would want. Today he owns a fairly profitable retail shop in his hometown, and hires several people to work for him. Text BComprehension Check1)c 2)d 3)a 4)d 5)d 6) bTranslation1.当时我俩并未意识到这一点，但那就是我们之间开始拉开距离的日子，是开始在家庭内部重新界定劳动者意义的日子。
大学英语三(综合教程)第七单元
大学体验英语三（综合教程）Unit 7Drug AbuseListen and TalkLead in1) the drug, many people report feelings like happiness, confidence, or peace when they take drugs. But even when they're feeling these things, there's a sense that 2) , that the happiness is going to disappear any moment. And 3) , in most cases these feelings are followed by depression, anxiety, guilt, embarrassment, loneliness and a yearning for more drugs.Generally, drugs 4) the nervous system's basic functions. Sometimes they alter the muscles and how they function too. Besides, almost all drugs can make it tougher to sleep. Some drugs can cause immediate death, and some can give even healthy people a heart attack 5) . Using drugs over and over for a long period of time can cause lots of medical problems, from lung cancer to liver problems to 6) .7) the physical problems, drugs cause major long-term brain issues. Depression is a serious problem for many addicts. Also, they can really hurt people. Drug addicts almost without exception start to tell lies, steal money for drugs, sometimes even get 8) they love. Their biggest ambition becomes getting high, instead of setting high goals.Key:1. Depending on 2. it's not real 3. unfortunately 4. interfere with5. on the spot6. brain damage7. In addition to8. violent with peoplePassage A: Agony from Ecstasy2. Answer the following questions with the information from the passage.1) What kind of person was the author before she went to New Y ork?She was a popular kid that everyone liked.2) What did the author think of Ecstasy when she did it for the first time?She thought that it couldn't be harmful/bad.3) Why didn't the author stop using Ecstasy when she began to have paranoia?Because she thought that it was normal.4) What was the worst damage Ecstasy caused to her according to the author?It took away her sanity.5) What can we learn from the story of "Agony from Ecstasy"?Open.3. Choose the best answer to each question with the information from the passage.1. What does the author mean by saying "They were never a question" in Paragraph 2?A) Drugs were easily available to her at the time.B) Drugs were in ready supply when she got ill.C) Drugs were a normal part of her life at the time.D) D) Drugs never came into her life when she was a child.2. Why did the author begin to use drugs?A) Because she felt sick in a completely different environment.B) Because she was forced to by her new friends in New Y ork.C) Because she was curious and wanted to have a try.D) Because she wanted to have a closer tie with her new friends.3. How did the author feel when she did Ecstasy for the first time?A) Utterly frightened.B) Totally fascinated.C) Completely shocked.D) Slightly disgusted.4. When the author says toward the end of the passage "Since I saw that scan, my life has been an uphill crawl", she means that ________.A) she has again set up a high goal for her lifeB) she has determined to pursue an acting careerC) she has started a life which will be very difficult to keep upD) she has realized that her life was in ruins5. The last sentence of this passage suggests that ________.A) many drug abusers never had the opportunity to return to normalB) drug abusers can get rid of the bad habitC) the author has let a second chance pass byD) the author has taken up Ecstasy once againAnwser: 1.D, 2.D, 3.B, 4.C, 5.A4.Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word.The woman uses her personal experiences with the drug Ecstasy to warn others of its dangerous effects. She grew up in a small town in Pennsylvania but moved to New Y ork City to a___acting school, and it was here that she first came into c___with drugs. Many of her school friends were drug users and, in an effort to f ___in, she began to use them too. Her story is t___of many drug addicts. She went from someone who used drugs for fun to someone who couldn’t live without them. Finally she had some kind of a b___. Luckily for her, her mother drove to New Y ork to r___her and she ended up back in Pennsylvania in hospital. She was s with horror when she saw her brain scan which showed that Ecstasy had had p____effects on her brain.Anwser: 1.attend 2.contact 3.fit 4.typical 5.breakdown6.rescue7.shocked8.permanent5. One word is wrongly used in each of the following sentences. Underline the wrong word and write out the correct one.Model:It was difficult for us to understand his confused ideas. (confusing)1. He is fed up with the skyscrapers, noise, pollution and traffic jams that are part of rural life.He is fed up with the skyscrapers, noise, pollution and traffic jams that are part of rural life. (urban)2. A wise mother never discloses her children to the slightest possibility of danger.A wise mother never discloses her children to the slightest possibility of danger.(expose s)3. The truck driver involving in a serious traffic accident was arrested for drunk driving.The truck driver involving in a serious traffic accident was arrested for drunk driving. (involved)4. A few large mirrors in the room would give the illustration of extra space.A few large mirrors in the room would give the illustration of extra space.(illusion)5.The stronger the motivate, the better a person will learn a foreign language.The stronger the motivat e, the better a person will learn a foreign language.(motivation)6. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.confusion creep curt deepen exposenightmare pulse somewhat throb ulter1. As I came to know more about classical music, my love for it ___ .2. The soldiers in the open field ___ to the enemy's gunfire and many of them got killed or wounded.3. I saw a little girl ___ up comfortably in an armchair reading a children's magazine.4. The long climb up the hill made our heart ___ .5. For many years, the September 11 attack on the World Trade Center in New Y ork will remain a ___ for the American people.6. Don't bother about him. What he has said is ___ nonsense.7. The explosion at the crowded market place caused great ___ in the small town.8. The doctor felt the patient's ___ on her wrist and then took her temperature.9. After the intensive training, they became ____ more confident than they used to be.10. The sight of the rats running about in the house made my flesh ___ .Anwser: 1. deepened 2. were exposed 3. curl 4. throb 5. nightmare6. utter7. confusion8. pulse9. somewhat 10. creep7. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Makechanges where necessary.1. He was sentenced to 2 years in prison, and ___ that, all his property was confiscated.2. The chairman talked and talked, and it seemed ___ the meeting would never end.3. Drugs and alcohol have put this young man ___ utter physical ruin.4. As a leading producer of spare parts for airplanes, our company is a long way ___ other companies.5. The bank robber has been sentenced to a ten-year imprisonment. ____ he had known the consequence before he committed the robbery.Anwser:1. on top of 2. as if 3. in a state of 4. ahead of 5. If only8. T ranslate the following sentences into English.1. 许多人认为这种药有助于睡眠，而我只能暗自感叹：“要是他们知情就好了。
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n.
the profession of reporting, photographing, or editing news stories for one of the media新闻业；新闻工作
counselor
n.
sb. whose job is to help, advise and support people with problems指导老师；顾问
tospend time doingsth.花时间做某事
reflect on
tothink carefully aboutsth., or to saysth. that you have been thinking about仔细考虑，反思
tothe point of...
to the extent or level of...到……的程度
whenit comes tosth./doingsth.
whenyou are dealing withsth.ortalking aboutsth.当提到……，谈到……
put in
tospend time or use energy working or practicingsth.花费，付出
pursuit
distinguished
adj.
successful, respected, and admired卓越的，杰出的
faculty
n.
all the teachers in a university（大学的）全体教员；a department or group of related departments within a university（大学的）院，系
architecture
n.
the style and design of a building or buildings建筑风格（设计）；the art and science of designing and constructing buildings建筑学
inspiring
adj.
excitingand encouraging you to do or feelsth.鼓舞人心的，令人振奋的
global
adj.
affecting or including the whole world全球的，全世界的
delighted
adj.
very pleased and happy欣喜的，高兴的
entrust
vt.
(~ sb./sth. to sb.)tomake sb. responsible for doingsth. important, or for taking care of sb.委托，托付
adj.
having or deserving great fame, praise, and honor光荣的，辉煌的
shower
vt.
(~sb. withsth.)tosend or givesth. to sb. in great quantity大量地给予
abundance
n.
alarபைடு நூலகம்e quantity ofsth.大量，充足（裕）
persistent
adj.
continues to exist or happen for a long time持续的
strike at
vt.
todamage or harm sb. orsth.打（袭）击
civilized
adj.
behaving in a polite sensible way文明的，开化的
steward
n.
sb. employed to manage another's property负责人，管理者；sb. whose job is to serve food and drinks to passengers on a plane or ship乘（服）务员
interconnected
adj.
related and affected by or caused by the other相互关联的；相互联系的
coexist
vi.
to exist at the same time or in the same place, especially in a peaceful way共存（处）
curricular
adj.
of or relating to an academic course of study课程的
extracurricular
adj.
outside, or not related to, the regular course of work in a school or college课外的
by accident
in a way that is not planned or intended偶然地，意外地
believe it or not
usedwhen you are sayingsth. that is true but surprising信不信由你
tuition
n.
the money you pay for being taught学费
alarming
adj.
making you feel worried or frightened使人惊恐的，令人惊慌的
noless... than...
just as... as...与……一样……，不比……差
representation
n.
the act, or an instance, of representing or being represented代表
resolve
v.
(~todosth.)tomake a definite decision to dosth.决心；(~sth.) to find a satisfactory way of dealing with a problem or difficulty解决
biodiversity
n.
the variety of plants and animals in a particular place生物多样性
talented
adj.
havinga natural ability to dosth. well有才能的，有天赋的
promising
adj.
showing signs of being successful or good in the future; hopeful有希望的，有前途的
instore for (sb./sth.)
inevitable
adj.
certain to happen and impossible to avoid不可避免的，必然发生的
given
prep.
takingsth. into account考虑到
enormous
adj.
very big in size or in amount, huge巨（极）大的
fluency
n.
the ability to speak a language very well流利（畅）
preferably
adv.
used to show a person, thing, place, idea, etc., that you think would be the best choice更好地，更可取地
n.
sb. you share rooms with室友
entry
n.
door, gate or passage where you enter a building入口；act of coming or going in进入
security
n.
a feeling or condition of being safe安全，保障
diverse
adj.
very different from each other and of various kinds不同的，多种多样的
sociology
n.
the study of society or of the way society is organized社会学
taketime to dosth.
n.
any activity to which one gives one's time, whether as work or for pleasure工作，消遣；theact of looking for or trying to findsth.追求
proportionate
adj.
(~tosth.)increasingor decreasing in size, amount or degree according to changes insth. else（与……）成比例的，（与……）相称的
board
n.
(cost of) daily meals膳食（费）
precede
v.
to come, exist, or occur before in time在……之前，先于
foot
vt.
tobe responsible for paying the cost ofsth.付帐，支付
glorious
interdependently
adv.
depending on or necessary to each other相互依赖（存）地
immense
adj.