八年级英语培优练习题

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人教版新八年级上册英语培优练习测试

人教版新八年级上册英语培优练习测试

八年级上册英语培优练习一.选出与句子划线部分意义最接近的解释。

()1.Therearequiteafewpigsandsheeponmyuncle’sfarm.A.afewB.manyC.fewD.some()2.Iwonderwhogivemetheseflowers.()()()()()()()()()()()()14.Hewasn’tluck,buthealwaystriedtofaceanydangeranddifficulty.A.wasn’tfamousB.wasn’teasyC.wasluckyD.wasunhappy()15.Althoughtheoldmanispoor,helooksveryhappy.A.hasmoneyB.isn’trichC.isn’tyoungD.isunhealthy()16.Weneedtwogreatactorsinthemovie.A.guysB.charactersC.reportersD.performers()17.Sheisthewinnerofthesingingcompetition.A.isthemostsuccessfulinB.singswellinC.isgreatinD.getstheprizein()18.Lucyandherfriendswenttoseeafilmlastnight.A.madeafilmB.hadamovieC.wenttothemoviesD.playedamovie()19.Iputthephotorightunderhernosesothatshecouldseeit.A.behindherB.infrontofherC.nexttoherD.awayfromher()20.Pleaseputdowneverywordshesays.A.writedownB.sitdownC.bringoutD.takeout()21.Iamgoingtomakeasoccerteam.28.Afteraddingalittlesalt,youcanhavethedeliciousbeefnoodles.don’t wantto_______know.5.--Mom,Billiscomingtohavedinnerthisevening.--OK.Let’sgivehim_____toeat.A.anythingdifferentB.differentanythingC.somethingdifferentD.differentsomething6.--Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?--Sorry.Iheard____.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything7.--Is____here?--No,lilyisnothere.Sheisill(生病的).A.anybodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.everybody8.--Tombrokehisarmsand can’t jointhebaseballgame.--Don’t worry.Markwilltake____place.A.heB.hisC.himD.it9.--Whatdoyouthinkofthebasketballgamelastnight?--Itwas____.Ireallyenjoyedit.A.boringB.wonderfulC.scaryD.terrible10.ThisEnglishbookisquiteeasyforustoread.Thereare_____newwordsinit.A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle11.Takecare(担心)!Thecupis_____ofhotcoffee.A.cheapB.allC.freeD.full12.Thelittleboyisverylazyandhe_____helpswithhousework.A.alwaysB.sometimesuallyD.hardlyA.alwaysB.almostC.neverD.hardlyA.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD,howmuch16.--What’syourfavoriteprogram?--_____.A.timeB.coemptionsrmationD.moneyA.getB.reachC.arriveD.goA.seriousB.fantasticC.outgoingD.talented20.Sorry,canyousaythatagain?Ididn’A.loudlyB.trulyC.outgoingD.clearlyA.partyB.tripC.dreamD.mealA.richB.poorC.expensiveD.cheap14.Myuncle____comenextweek.ButI’mnotsure.A.canB.mayC.mustD.need17.Don’tworry.Thepolicewill___whostoleyourmoney.A.gooutB.blowoutC.findoutD.bringout24.Iwasso____thismorning.Ilostallmymoney.A.luckB.luckyC.unluckyD.luckily25.ThechildrenareshoutingloudlyoutsideandI can’t____them!A.helpB.enjoyC.dislikeD.stand26.Weoftenmakeresolutionsatthe_____oftheyear.A.beginningB.middleC.ageD.Time 27.Theboyisgoingtobea_____becausehewantstoflyinthesky.A.cookB.farmerC.pilotD.doctor28.Iwasborn(出生)inShangdongbut_____inShanghai.A.putupB.grewupC.cutupD.gotup29.Thelittlegirl_____speakEnglishwell,althoughsheisonlyfive.A.isabletoB.issimilartoC.isuptoD.isreadyto30.There_____abasketballgameinourschoolnextSunday.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtoD.ishaving43.--Howmanypointsdoyouexpert____intheEnglishtest?--80pointswillbeenough.A.getB.togetC.gettingD.togetting44.--Howareyougoingtobecomeaviolinist?--I’mgoingtokeepon_____theviolineveryday.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.toplay45.Itis____excitingwaytoshopon____Internet.A.an;/B.a;theC.an;theD.a;/45.Davidis____outgoingboyandMaryis____shygirl.A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a46.Ihadtotake____umbrellawithmebecauseof______terribleweather.A.the;aB.a;theC.an;theD.an;a47.--Whatdoyouthinkof____actionmovieZ12《十二生肖》?--Ithinkitis____educationalmovie.A.an;theB.the;anC.an;anD.the;the48.Ourgeographyteachertellsusthat____earthis____planet.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a48.Lucyofteneatshamburgers,_____sheknowstheyarenothealthy.A.soB.althoughC.ifD.ButA.suchasB.becauseofC.howaboutD.lotsof52.Idon’A.HoweverB.BecauseC.ButD.SoA.goodB.wellC.betterD.Best54.Tina’ssisteris_____thanher.lt;difficult56.ThethreeT-shirtswereallnice.John didn’t58.--Howareyoutoday,Mike?--I’mfeeling___now.Idon’A.badlyB.betterC.worseD.worst59.I’A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest60.--Steveisgoodatwritingshortstories.--Yes.Buthrwrites____thanus.Sohecan’tgetgoodgradesinwriting.A.mostcarefullyB.morecarefullyC.lesscarefullyD.leastcarefully61.--Whoisyourfavoritesport?--Swimming,Ithink.It’s____ofall.A.easierB.moredifficultC.themostinterestingD.themostboring62.--IwenttothePalaceMuseumlastsummervacation.--_____.A.ThatsoundsgreatB.HaveafuntimeC.ItwaswonderfulD.Ienjoyitverymuch63.--WhydoyouthinkCityShoppingMallisthebest?--____.A.TheyaregoodstoresB.BecauseithastheworstmusicC.BecauseithasthebestserviceD.Itisthemostexpensive64.--Whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike?--____.A.Yes,IhavetwogoodfriendsB.IthinkagoodfriendshouldbeagoodlistenerC.MygoodfriendhasbigeyesD.Mygoodfriendisgoodatdrawing65.--Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?--____.A.I’mtiredB.Idon’tmindthemC.MymotherlikesthemverymuchD.Itisexciting66.--Igotthefirstprizeattheschooltalentshow.--____.A.NoproblemB.YoudidagoodjobC.GoodideaD.I’msorrytohearthatA.Howmuch;littleB.howmany;littleC.Howmuch;alittleD.howmany;alittle三、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Youarenotachild.Youshoulddosomethingby_______________(you).2.What______________(activity)didyoujoinduringthesummervacation?3.Isawmanyhensand____________(pig)onmyuncle’sfarm.4.Therearebig_______________(seat)inTownCinema.5.Therearemoreandmore_____________(person)carstheseyears.6.Apersonmayhavedifferent____________(hobby)atdifferenttimes.7.Therearethree_____________(servant)intherichman’sfamily.8.PleasereadtheseEnglish_____________(word)loudly.9.Allkindsof______________(machine)areusefultopeople.10.Ihavetowashmany____________(plate)afterthemeal.11.Thestoreopensat8amon____________(weekday),butat9amatweekends.12.Wehavetwoimportant____________(exam)thisterm.13.Therearequiteafew____________(different)betweenthetwocities.14.Tony____________(like)thisT-shirtbecausehethinksthecolorisugly.15.16.17.uradidn’36.Myfavorite_______________(say)is,“37.Ican’38.IstudyinBeijingnow.I______________(true)likethecity.39.Look!Thisskirtisvery__________________(beautifully).Canyoubuymeone,Mum?40.—Whowasthebest______________(perform)attheartfestival?—LiDan41.It’s_________(possible)formetobetherebeforeeighto’clock.Icanbethereat9o’cl ock.42.Theair______________(pollute)isserious.Whatshouldwedo?43.Canyoucometothe____________(open)ofthesportsmeeting?44.Themoviewasn’tinterestingsoIgot______________(boring)soon. 45.Afterthe_____________(discuss),wedecidedtogotoQingdaoforatrip.46.Theboywas_____________(lucky)becausehelosthisparentswhenhewasachild.47.Doyouplan_________________(stand)intherainallthetime?48.Ihope_____________(visit)youthissummervacation.49.Ithinkwewillplayapartin____________(save)theworld.50.MarySmithenjoys_____________(share)everythingwithhergoodfriends.四.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用恰当的形式。

人教版八年级英语下册UNIT 2 培优测试卷含答案

人教版八年级英语下册UNIT 2 培优测试卷含答案

人教版八年级英语下册UNIT 2 培优测试卷第一部分听力(四大题,20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()1. What does the boy often do on Saturdays?()2. What does the woman ask the man to do?()3. What will the boy give away to the children in poor areas?A. His books.B. His clothes.C. His money. ()4. What does Helen's brother look like?A. Short and thin.B. Tall and fat.C. Tall and thin.()5. What does Eliza usually do for the old?A. She cleans up the floor.B. She plays the piano.C. She dances.二、长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。

()6. What does the boy think of being a policewoman?A. It's exciting.B. It's dangerous.C. It's necessary. ()7. What does the boy want to be?A. A writer.B. A musician.C. A teacher.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。

()8. What day was it yesterday?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.()9. What place did Tom help to clean up yesterday?A. The school.B. The park.C. The street.()10. Who did Lisa go to the beach with yesterday?A. Her sister.B. Her brother.C. Her cousin.三、短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()11. Where did Tony go last summer?A. To Australia.B. To Canada.C. To America.()12. How was the weather on July 15th?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.()13. How was Jerry when Tony met him for the first time?A. Dirty and hungry.B. Tired and angry.C. Hungry and angry.()14. How long did Tony look after Jerry?A. For 30 days.B. For 27 days.C. For 25 days.()15. What can we know about Tony?A. He is brave.B. He is kind.C. He is clever.四、信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)第二部分语言知识运用(三大题,35分)五、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

八年级英语培优训练题

八年级英语培优训练题

8B Unit 3 Online travel 测试(1)(满分:100分时间:90分钟)一.单项选择(每小题1分.共15分)( )1. I don't like this book It is too_______.A. pleasedB. interestingC. boringD. exciting ( )2. - Could you tell me how to remember new words quickly?- Yes, I think a_______ tree can help you a lot.A. grammarB. equationC. punctuationD. vocabulary ( ) 3. - Bill, will you get me the dictionary on that shelf, please?- I'm afraid I can't_______ it, Daddy. It's too high.A. findB. reachC. sellD. read ( )4. - It's time for the weather report. Could I_______ the TV, Dad?- Go ahead, please. I also want to know about the weather for tomorrow.A turn on B. turn off C. turn down( )5. Cao Wenxuan's new book has just_______. Let's go and buy one.A. come overB. come downC. come onD. come out ( )6. Would you please_______ the price of the ticket?A. findB. look forC. find outD. look ( )7. We all feel_______ with his_______ talk.A. bored; boringB. boring; boredC. bored; boredD. boring; boring( )8. We type on the_______ and print with the_______.A. mouse; cursorB. screen; printerC. keyboard; printerD. mouse; keyboard( ) 9. Computers_______ widely in our daily life.A use B. used C. were used D. are used ( )10. All the new words must_______ in red.A. markedB. markC. be markingD. be marked ( )11. Tom has been chosen to play_______ in the play.A. a important roleB. an important role ofC. an important roleD. a important role of( )12. Every day we_______ the Internet _______ the informationA search for; for B. search; forC. search; withD. search with; with( )13. -_______ do I save the document on the computer?- Please click 'save' and write a name for it.A. What'sB. HowC. WhenD. Where ( )14. - What does the moon_______ tonight? - A plate.A look B. look at C. look like D. look for( )15. - I don't think waste water should be put into the rivers or lakes.-_______. It will cause much water pollution.A. Good luckB. It's my pleasureC. I agree with youD. The same to you二.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Nick loves playing computer gamesNick is a 14-year-old school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has 1 free time. He thinks playing computer games 2 the best way to make him relaxed. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just 3 that way, he doesn't eat or drink for several hours.Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too 4 and didn't want to move. He didn't have 5 for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He 6 to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and 7 exercise.After coming back from the hospital. Nick follows the doctor's 8 . He often plays soccer with his friends. 9 sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he 10 does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.( )1. A. few B. a few C. much D. little( )2. A. is B. are C. be D. was( )3. A. on B. for C. like D. since( )4. A. excite B. excites C . exciting D. excited( )5. A something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( )6. A. is taken B. was taken C. was taking D. took( )7. A. pay attention to B. paid attention toC. take care ofD. take out( )8. A dreams B. advices C. advice D. hobbies( )9. A. Unless B. And C. Because D. Although( )10. A. ever B. often C. never D. always三.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AIn the future cookers will be ready for you to cook a complete meal at the touch of a switch. Television will tell you prices at the shops and news and entertainment. Videophone will bring pictures as well as sound. Machines will control temperature, lighting, washing and gardening. Lighting serves as wallpaper and it will make your room look nicer.At work robots will take over most jobs in factories. Working hours will fall to under 30 hours a week. Holidays will get longer. Men and women will retire (退休) at the same age. The home will become the centre of entertainment through television and electronic games. More people will eat out more than they do today, also they will have a lot more kinds of food.There will be more foreign travels. Non-stop flights will be cheap. Hobbies and education will become more and more important.( )1. The main idea of this passage is that_______.A. there will be great changes in your work and life next centuryB. you'll eat more and work less in the year 2100C. people will spend less time at home next century than they do nowD. hobbies and education will become more and more important( )2. Machines will control temperature so that_______.A. you won't run a fever any moreB. you won't feel hot in summer or cold in winterC. rivers won't freeze in winterD. there'll be no temperature( )3. You can get light from_______.A. electric lampsB. wallpaperC. lightingD. stars( )4. 'Non-stop flights' means that '_______'.A. the plane will not stop on the wayB. the plane will be always flying, without a stopC. the plane won't stop but you can get off the planeD. the plane will fly anywhere as you like( )5. Life in the next century will be_______.A. more exciting and enjoyableB. easier but less interesting as machines or robots will do most jobs instead of youC. simpler and easier so that you won't need high education any moreD. too expensive and more people will go to have fast foodBMSG(monosodium glutamate) is a food additive(食品添加剂) , which has been widely used by many food factories all over the world since it appeared first in Japan in 1909.MSG is a substance that is added to some food to improve its original(原先的) taste and colour. It is used in foods around the world such as cakes, bread, frozen meats, fish and vegetables. In the beginning, people thought MSG was safe just like salt and sugar. However, in 1968 some people reported they seemed to have bad reactions(反应) to MSG after having had a meal at a restaurant. They included headaches and quick heartbeat(心跳). It was also reported that MSG excited a person's brain and caused his death in Japan. Scientists think that MSG may lead to many neurological disorders(神经紊乱). In mice studies done by a university, the evidence showed the mice didn't want to eat the food including MSG.Today many food companies 'hide' MSG on food labels(标签) by using different names. If you see 'natural flavorings', 'hydrolyzed protein' and 'spices' in a food label, you are probably seeing a hidden way to 'report' MSG in a food label. Every time we have a meal in a restaurant, we always feel the food very delicious to taste, but sometimes it is dangerous for our healthbecause some poisonous food additives have been added to the food.To protect people's health, our governments, from central to local, are taking actions to stop factories producing poisonous food additives.( )6. Monosodium glutamate is_______.A. a foodB. an additiveC. a factoryD. a country( )7. MSG is often used in_______.A. frozen meatsB. cupsC. clothesD. book covers( )8. The examples in the second paragraph tell us_______.A. the food including MSG is deliciousB. people like to eat in a restaurantC. mice like eating the food including MSGD. MSG is not safe sometimes( )9. If you see 'natural flavorings', 6hydrolyzed protein' and 'spices' in a food label, you will know_______.A you must eat the food in a hidden wayB. the food label must be hiddenC. MSG is probably added to the foodD. you must report the food to your parents( )10. The underlined word 'substance' in the article means_______.A. colourB. materialC. tasteD. foodCWhat do people do with their old. out-of-date but still useful computers? Most people don't know what to do with them. Many old computers are put away in homes. Many more are simply thrown out with the rubbish.At last, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products. Dell, Hewlett-Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers.In some countries, laws are being passed, too. Computer companies will have to collect and recycle their old products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay for it. That will encourage them to make computers that are cheaper to repair and upgrade(升级).Yet while many people are throwing away good computers, others can't afford them at all. Thousands of organizations are working to solve this problem They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers.The computers then are given away to schools, charities and people who need them Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person's rubbish into other people's useful things and cut down on waste, too.( )11. Many old but still useful computers are_______ by most people.A. soldB. thrown outC. repairedD.keep( )12. Which computer company is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Sony.B. Dell.C. IBM.D.All( )13. According to the laws in some countries, computer companies must_______.A. recycle most of their computer wasteB. recycle all of their computer wasteC. recycle none of their computer wasteD. repair most of their computer waste( )14. Many organizations_______.A. tell the computer companies to collect the old computersB. collect old computers, fix them up and give them awayC. repair and sell the old computersD. recycle all of their computer waste( )15. What's the main idea of the passage?A. To recycle old computers.B. To encourage companies to make cheaper products.C. To help those who have computers.D. repair the old computers四.词汇(每小题1分,共20分)A.根据句意、首字母或中文提示写出单词。

人教版八年级英语上册Unit 1 培优测试卷含答案

人教版八年级英语上册Unit 1 培优测试卷含答案

人教版八年级英语上册Unit 1 培优测试卷限时: 60 分钟满分: 100 分一、单项选择(共10 分)1. —Jane, I found ________ umbrella. Is it yours?—No, it’s Mike’s. Mine is ________ third one on the shelf.A. a; anB. an; theC. the; aD. a; the2. [2024 云南大学附属中学期中]—Do you feel like ________ shopping this weekend?—I’d love to, but I have ________ homework to do.A. going; many tooB. going; too muchC. to go; too muchD. to go; too many3. I hear that all of you didn’t go camping ________ the heavy rain last weekend.A. because ofB. becauseC. soD. such as4. When I got to the bus stop, I missed the early bus and I had to ________ the next one.A. findB. waitC. look forD. wait for5. — Did anyone help you do the work, David?— No, I finished it all by ________.A. myselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself6. —I’ll be away for a long time.—Don’t worry. She can look after your pet ________.A. enough carefulB. enough carefullyC. carefully enoughD. careful enough7. Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us ________ new every day.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something8. — How do you feel about the CBA basketball match last night?— It was ________. I really enjoyed it.A. boringB. wonderfulC. strangeD. terrible9. — Look! The clouds are so dark, and the wind is blowing hard.—It ________ that it will be rainy.A. smellsB. soundsC. seemsD. tastes10. —Would you mind passing me that book?—________. Here you are.A. Of course notB. Yes, I’d love toC. I don’t agreeD. That’s all right二、完形填空(共15 分)Dear Kevin,Last Saturday, our class had a trip. We wanted to do 11 exciting. So, we decided to go to the 12 near our city.That day, the weather was great, 13 but not hot. We started at eight. On the way, we talked and sang. Soon, we 14. Wow! It was really a wonderful mountain. I couldn’t wait to 15 to the top. I wondered what the top was like. About an hour later, I 16 to have a rest (休息). I looked back. Oh, my friend Alice was about 100 meters 17 me. She seemed to be very tired. I waited for her and asked her to follow me. At about eleven, we got to the 18, and then we ate some food and drank some water. I felt the food was never 19 like that.There I bought something for my sister but nothing for 20 in the gift shop. In the evening I wrote a diary about the trip.Yours,Mike11. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything12. A. mountain B. museum C. park D. village13. A. windy B. sunny C. rainy D. cloudy14. A. left B. lost C. arrived D. followed15. A. drive B. jump C. ride D. climb16. A. stopped B. learned C. thought D. finished17. A. near B. before C. behind D. between18. A. tree B. building C. top D. shop19. A. delicious B. terrible C. cheap D. expensive20. A. herself B. myself C. himself D. ourselves三、阅读理解(共20 分)ALast week my grandpa called me. He asked me to spend my vacation with him. He lives in a village. It’s small and it’s very cool there in summer. It was very hot in our city at that time, so I had to stay at home and always felt bored. I was very happy when he told me that and thanked him for his invitation. I said, “I’m going to visit you when our summer vacation begi ns.”My parents took me to the supermarket on the first day of the summer vacation and we bought some delicious food for my trip. Then we went to the gift store to buy some specials for my grandpa.The next morning my dad took me to the train station. It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself, but I felt relaxed. I’m fourteen and I am a young man now. The train left at six thirty. I looked out of the windows on the train. The scenery along the way was beautiful. I wasn’t tired at all.At four in the afternoon my train arrived at the station. I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me. I looked at him. He was old but strong.His village was near the station. We walked there. I looked around. The mountains here were high and green. I thought I could have a good time here.21. The grandpa called to ________.A. ask the boy to study hardB. tell the boy the way to the villageC. ask the boy to spend the summer vacation with himD. tell the boy how to take the train to the village22. The boy felt bored in the city at that time because ________.A. he could play with nobodyB. he had a lot of homework to doC. it was very hot there and he has to stay at homeD. his parents were very strict with him23. The boy spent ________ on the train.A. ten hours and thirty minutesB. nine hours and thirty minutesC. eight hours and thirty minutesD. seven hours and thirty minutes24. The boy went to see his grandpa ________.A. with his parentsB. with some booksC. with a guitarD. with some specials25. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The grandpa’s village was far from the station.B. The grandpa and his grandson went to the village in a car.C. The mountains were high and there were no trees in there.D. The grandpa was glad to see his grandson.BI like traveling to interesting places. Taking a train is now my favorite way of traveling.Traveling by plane is the fastest way. However, I don’t want t o spend too much on the ticket. Traveling by bus is usually the cheapest, but it’s really too slow.Last year, I had a train trip from Beijing to Guangzhou. I bought a Train G79 ticket and started my trip. It’s a high speed train (高铁). Later I learned the Beijing-Guangzhou high speed railway is now the longest in the world. It is about 2, 298 kilometers long. The train travels at about 350 km/h, much faster than the trains in the past (过去).I had a wonderful time on the train. It was the most comfortable trip for me.Train G79 has more comfortable seats and much bigger room. It was easy for me to find something to eat in the restaurant car.From this trip, I found that traveling by train was the best way for me. I would enjoy train trips after that.26. The writer thinks that traveling by plane is ________.A. expensive but comfortableB. fast but expensiveC. comfortable and cheapD. fast and comfortable27. Which of the following is NOT true about Train G79?A. It travels at about 350 km/h.B. It has a restaurant car.C. Its railway is now the longest high speed railway.D. It is faster than any other train in the world.28. The underlined word “room” means ________ in Chinese.A. 房间B. 空间C. 走廊D. 寓所29. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A. The writer dislikes the small seats on Train G79.B. The writer thinks traveling by bus is cheap and comfortable.C. The writer enjoyed himself on Train G79.D. After the trip, the writer doesn’t choose (选择) other ways of traveling.30. The best title for this passage is ________.A. My Favorite Way of TravelingB. What the Cheapest Way to Travel IsC. The History of the High Speed TrainD. Why Traveling by Train Becomes Popular四、词汇运用(共10 分)(一) 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。

(必考题)初中英语八年级下册Unit 1(培优)

(必考题)初中英语八年级下册Unit 1(培优)

一、选择题1.Don’t worry.We’re old enough to look after________.A.myself B.me C.ourselves D.us C解析:C【详解】试题分析:句意:别担心。

我们足够大能够照顾好自己。

考查反身代词。

A. myself 我自己; B. me我; C. ourselves 我们自己; D. us我们。

根据语境可知“我们足够大能够照顾好自己。

”本句主语是we,故此处的宾语表示我们自己,故选C。

2.You should ____ more water when you have a fever.A.drinks B.drinking C.drinked D.have D解析:D【解析】句意:你发烧的时候应该多喝水。

Should:应该,情态动词,后面跟动词原形;故选D。

3._____ did the headache start? --- About two hours ago.A.When B.What C.where D.How A解析:A【解析】句意:头痛是什么时候开始的?大约两小时前。

A. When什么时候;B. What什么;C. where在哪里;D. How怎样,如何。

根据回答About two hours ago(两个小时前)可知询问的是时间,就时间提问用when;结合句意和语境可知选A。

4.It’s ____ to eat mooncakes on Zhong Qiujie in China.A.tradition B.traditional C.awful D.stressed out B解析:B【解析】句意:在中国中秋节吃月饼是传统。

A. tradition (名词)惯例,传统;传说;B. traditional (形容词)惯例的,传统的; C. awful(形容词)可怕的,糟糕的;D. stressed out有压力的,筋疲力尽的,紧张的。

初中英语八年级上册 Unit 8经典练习卷(培优)

初中英语八年级上册 Unit 8经典练习卷(培优)

一、选择题1.Before we eat an orange, we usually _____________it first .A.cut B.peel C.pour D.drink B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:在我们吃橘子之前,我们通常先剥皮。

cut切,割;peel剥皮;pour倒;drink喝。

根据句意Before we eat an orange和常识可知,吃橘子的时候先剥皮,故应选B。

2.I want to make apple salad. Could you help me ________ these apples?A.take off B.knock offC.cut down D.cut up D解析:D【详解】句意:我想做苹果沙拉,你能帮我把这些苹果切碎吗?考查动词短语。

A. take off起飞、脱下;B. knock off停工、撞倒;C. cut down砍倒、减少;D. cut up切碎。

根据上文I want to make apple salad.我想做苹果沙拉,可知此处应该是把苹果切碎,结合选项,可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D。

3.Let's go to Disneyland in Shanghai in August, ________?A.shall we B.will youC.won't you D.don't you A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:八月份让我们去上海的迪斯尼乐园吧,好吗?考查反意疑问句。

根据 Let's go to Disneyland in Shanghai in August, _____? 可知这里考查了祈使句的反义疑问句,句意为“八月份让我们去上海的迪斯尼乐园,好吗?”这里是 let 引导的祈使句,应该注意let us和let's 引导的祈使句所用场合是不同的:let us do sth.是征求对方的许可;let's do sth.是号召大家做某事。

(必考题)初中英语八年级上册期末基础练习(培优)

(必考题)初中英语八年级上册期末基础练习(培优)

一、131.Mr. Wu asked us __________a pair of trainers, because we would have to walk a long way. A.sellB.to sellC.wearD.to wear D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:吴老师要求我们穿一双运动鞋,因为我们要走很长的路。

考查动词辨析和动词非谓语。

sell意思是“卖”,wear意思是“穿、戴”。

根据后面的because we would have to walk a long way.可知是吴老师要求我们穿一双运动鞋,所以排除A、B选项;ask sb.to do sth.“要求某人做某事”,所以排除C选项;故答案选D。

2.—Can you come to my party?— .A.Yes, I can’t B.Sorry,I can’tC.No,I can D.Sorry, I can B解析:B【详解】句意:——你能来参加我的聚会吗?——对不起,我不能。

考查应答语。

这里是表示邀请,Can you come to... ?的肯定回答为 Yes, I'd love to. 否定回答为 Sorry, I can't. 故选B项。

3.Which country has ______population, America or Brazil?A.huger B.fewer C.larger D.the largest C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:哪个国家的人口更多,美国还是巴西?考查形容词的比较级。

由America or Brazil可知在两者之间选择,应用形容词的比较级;修饰population“人口”用large“多”和small“少”,故答案选C。

4.Mum always tells me ____on the road because it’s very dangerous.A.not to play B.to play C.play D.playing A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:妈妈总是告诉我不要在马路上玩,因为太危险了。

人教版八年级英语下册UNIT 8 培优检测卷含答案

人教版八年级英语下册UNIT 8 培优检测卷含答案

人教版八年级英语下册UNIT 8 培优检测卷一、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Can you imagine a “xiao sheng(young man role)” is played by an 80-year-old woman? That's what Qu Juanru does. She is a(n) __1__ and the official inheritor(继承人) of Jiaxing City's Tongxiang Flower-drum Opera(花鼓戏). This kind of art __2__ the daily life in the ancient water town and the traditional cultures of southern China.Qu Juanru's life with opera was not __3__. “My family was poor. My mother died when I was 14. I've lived with my father since. In the past, parents didn't allow their daughters to play the opera, __4__ my father never stopped me when I tried to sing,” Qu said. And it gave her the chance(机会) to start a __5__ with the opera.At the age of 18, Qu joined a local troupe(戏班). Later, the troupe was broken up, and she went back to farming. After that, she __6__ to bring the opera troupe back to life. __7__,the troupe closed down again. Then she worked in a factory.All of that changed in 2001. An officer from Wuzhen Tourism Center invited her back to the show. Knowing that, she was very __8__ and agreed. Whether it was burning hot or freezing cold, she played the opera for 3 hours every day. Even though Qu got a serious illness in 2017, she didn't __9__. She gave her everything to the art. “I can still sing and act. I'd love to be here, as long as the people and the troupe __10__ me,” Qu said.Perhaps Qu saw her opera life as a wonderful dream.1. A. actor B. teacherC. doctorD. driver2. A. runs B. showsC. startsD. prints3. A. easy B. activeC. coolD. boring4. A. or B. becauseC. butD. so5. A. object B. visitC. trainingD. journey6. A. refused B. triedC. regrettedD. forgot7. A. Generally B. RecentlyC. SadlyD. Suddenly8. A. excited B. worriedC. tiredD. lonely9. A. go on B. sit downC. give upD. show up10. A. treat B. changeC. controlD. need三、阅读理解(共16小题,每小题1. 5分;共24分)第一节根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。

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八年级英语培优练习题单项选择1. One third of the students League Members ,and the number of this not change much in our class this term.A. is, doB. are, doesC. was, areD. were, were2.Nobody except Lily and Linda the man in a white T-shirt.A. knowB. is knowingC. have knownD. knows3. They are hardly ever tired, they?A. areB. aren’tC. willD. won’t4. Would you like to have apples? No, thank you. I’ve had enough.A. other twoB. another twoC. more twoD. two others5.Did you and your classmates ride your bicycles to the beach last Sunday? Yes, we had!A. how a funB. what funC. what a funD. how fun6.Americans eat vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.A. more than twiceB. as twice as manyC. twice as many asD. more than twice as many7. Have you ? Yes, I Steven for about five years.A. married, have married withB. been married, have marriedC. got married, have been marriedD. got married, have been married to8.His sister left home in summer of 1998, and since.A. the, had not been heard ofB. the, has not been heard ofC. a, has not been heard ofD. /, has not heard of9. While traveling to Canada, you should give yourself a day to the time and the way nearby.A. used toB. be used toC. use toD. use10. Do remember not to touch the kettle full of boiling water,or you will get burned. .A. What forB. Why not?C. Got itD. Never mind11. How do you like Johnson’s family? .A. They’re all warm-hearted and thoughtfulB. Oh, it’s a very big oneC. They all like sports and gamesD. His family is very similar to mine12. The music he is playing sounds .A. nicelyB. sweetlyC. livelyD. pleasantly13. more time, he’ll make a first class tennis player.A. Having givenB. To giveC. GivingD. Given14. You don’t kno w I want to see you again. It’s a year since I last saw you.A. how muchB. how longC. how oftenD. how soon15. you take a taxi, you’ll still miss your train.A. As long asB. As soon asC. Even ifD. As if16. India and China are of same continent.A. /, theB. The, theC. /, /D. /, a17. The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(an) of courage andpower. A. example B. sign C. mark D. symbol18. People are not allowed in the cinema, but they will allow in therestroom. A. to smoke, smoke B. smoking, to smokeC. to smoke, smokingD. smoking, smoke19. How do you find the rules in the school? , though I can’t stand someof them. A. Terrible B. Terrific C. So many D. Necessary 20. Computers are very useful. Yes. With the help of computers, news canevery corner of the world. A. get B. return C. arrive D. reach21. Jack! You are wet through.Didn’t you listen to the weat her report this morning?No, I didn’t. I was in a hurry. Besides, it when I left.A. was rainingB. wasn’t rainingC. would rainD. Hadn’t rained22. Which book could I take? Oh, you can take of them. I’ll keep none.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. either23. we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy.A. UntilB. IfC. UnlessD. Though24. All the workers were made some extra hours last month.A. workB. to workC. workedD. working25. How do you like our city, Alice? It’s beautiful. But I the food,it’s too hot. A. used to B. didn’t use to C. don’t get used to D. gets use to26. She found ______ difficult to make herself ______ when she spoke dialect.A. her; understandB. it; understandC. it; understoodD. herself; understood27. All the second-hand goods are sold at ______ before.A. as twice low price thanB. twice as low a price asC. twice as lower price asD. twice lower price than28. What it is to go surfing in weather?A, a great fun; so fine B. a great fun; such a fineC. great fun; so fine aD. great fun; such fine29. He sings , if not better than, Mary.A. as well asB. so wellC. so well asD. as well30. Her face suggested she high grades in the exam.A. exciting, achievedB. excited, achievedC. exciting, achieveD. excited, achievewritten on it and the 12 of their exercise was "smile". It was pretty neat to see a team of kids ranging 5-11 years with the 13 to do something for others.All that seemed 14 and came right from their heart. Nothing seemed to 15 to them: their playtime, the heat outside-they just wanted to 16 others and do something nice in the community!I helped them make some fresh lemonade and brought out some additional 17 to help clean cars. Passers-by were 18 and one even shouted back to them saying "God bless you, my kids..."One of them even tried giving them a 5 dollars, which they refused. A pretty heartwarming 19 ! I feel blessed by being 20 by such wonderful and loving souls.( )1. A. drying ( )2. A. quiet ( )3. A. suggest ( )4. A. further ( )5. A. choose ( )6. A. worried ( )7. A. Finally ( )8. A. show ( )9. A. challenged ( )10. A. creative ( )11. A. board ( )12. A. purpose ( )13. A. need ( )14. A. important ( )15. A. matter ( )16. A. relax ( )17. A. friends ( )18. A. interested ( )19. A. scene ( )20. A. supported B. repairingB. hotB. avoidB. thereforeB. enjoyB. popularB. SimplyB. leaveB. expectedB. readyB. pictureB. troubleB. dutyB. disappointingB. objectB. tryB. ragsB. amazedB. giftB. understoodC. washingC. differentC. continueC. alreadyC. buyC. confusedC. ThenC. makeC. invitedC. changedC. ideaC. secretC. imaginationC. hopefulC. belongC. helpC. childrenC. boredC. storyC. refusedD. decoratingD. dirtyD. practiceD. hardlyD. serveD. difficultD. LuckilyD. orderD. encouragedD. familiarD. carD. themeD. skillD. naturalD. referD. smileD. fruitD. frightenedD. explanationD. surroundedBI first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all __1__ of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they __2__that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought __3__ for the performance. However, at the last minute, one of the friends couldn't go, so my brother __4__ me the ticket. I was really __5__!I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our __6__. After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became __7__. I could barely make out the stage in the __8__. We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band __9__ the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn't __10__ what he was saying. The first song was already starting and the music was as __11__ as a jet engine. I could __12__ the drum beats and the bass notes in my stomach.I can't recall any of the songs that the band played. I just __13__ that I reallyenjoyed the show and didn't want it to __14__.But in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished. We left the __15__ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just __16__ from a long sleep. My ears were still __17__ with the beat of the last song.After the __18__, I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, __19__, I listen to one of their songs and __20__I'm back at that first show.1. A. members B. friends C. fans D. volunteers2. A. guessed B. discovered C. thought D. predicted3. A. flowers B. drinks C. clothes D. tickets4. A. booked B. offered C. returned D. found5. A. relaxed B. embarrassed C. excited D. encouraged6. A. seats B. entrance C. spots D. space7. A. comfortable B. quiet C. serious D. nervous8. A. silence B. noise C. darkness D. smoke9. A. fell upon B. got through C. broke into D. stepped onto10. A. forget B. hear C. repeat D. bear11. A. loud B. hard C. sweet D. fast12. A. feel B. touch C. enjoy D. digest13. A. realize B. understand C. believe D. remember14. A. continue B. delay C. finish D. change15. A. party B. theatre C. opera D. stage16. A. escaped B. traveled C. benefited D. woken17. A. aching B. burning C. ringing D. rolling18. A. competition B. performance C. interview D. celebration19. A. though B. otherwise C. instead D. besides20. A. decide B. regret C. conclude D. imagine三.书面表达众所周知,阅读是一种良好的生活习惯,它对人的学习,生化都有很大的影响和帮助。

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