高考题目完成句子
高考英语完成句子范例

高考英语完成句子范例高考英语完成句子范例:完成句子题出题特点被选项语法特征一致; 针对*中的长句,观点句,概括句,或重要的细节句设置考点;*开头/*结尾/段落开头/段落结尾处常设考点。
完成句子答题技巧:1.直接借助问题句搭配句意或搭配结构的特点直接判断答案;2.关注*中容易设置为考点的语句或借助空格前后结构中的特征词/细节信息词共同作为答案线索,在*中查找答案相关句,确认答案。
例题分析概括大意完成句子例题解析:Is There a Way to Keep the Britains Economy Growing?1 In todays knowledge economy, nations survive on the things they do best.Japanese design electronics while Germens export engineering techniques.The French serve the best food and Americans make computers.2 Britain specializes in the gift of talking.The nation doesnt manufacture much of anything.But it has lawyers,stylists and business consultants who earn their living from talk talk and more talk.The World Foundation think tank says the UKs four iconic jobs today are not scientists,engineers,teachers and nurses.Instead,theyre hairdressers,celebrities, management consultants and managers.But can all this talking keep the British economy going? The British government thinks it can.3 Although the countrys trade deficit was more than £ 60 billion in 2006,UKs largest in the postwar period,officials say the country has nothing to worry about.In fact,Britain does have a world-class pharmaceutical industryand it still makes a small sum from selling arms abroad.It also trades services-accountancy,insurance,banking and advertising.The government believes Britain is on the cutting edge of the knowledge economy.After all,me country of Shakespeare and Wordsworth has a literary tradition of which to be proud.Rocknroll is an English language medium,and there are billions to be made by their cutting-edge bands.In other words,the creative economy has plenty of strength to carry the British economy.4 However, creative industries account for only about 4 percent of UKs exports of goods and services.The industries are finding it hard to make a profit,according to a report of the National Endowment for Science,Technology and the Arts The report shows only 38 percent of British companies were engaged in "innovation activities",3 percentage points below the EU average and well below Germany(61 percent)and Sweden(47 percent).5 In fact,it might be better to call Britain a “servant”economy-there are at least 4 million people“in service”.The majority of the population are employed by the rich to cook,clean, and take care of their children.Many graduates are even doing menial jobs for which they do not need a degree.Most employment growth has been,and will continue to be,at the low-skill end of the service sector-in shops,bars,hotels,domestic service and in nursing and care homes.1.Paragraph 2___2.Paragraph 3___3.Paragraph 4___4.Paragraph 5___A Growth of EconomyB “Servant” EconomyC Strength of the Creative EconomyD Weakness of the Creative EconomyE Gift of talkingF Export of Talking Machines5.Every country has its own way.__.6.The British government doesnt seem__.7.The creative industries find it difficult__.8.Many graduates are employed__.A to find jobsB to do low-skill lobsC to feed its peopleD to handle disputesE to make a profitF to worry about the British economy答案与解析:1.分析*标题:Is there a way(方法)to keep(保持,保存,遵守) the Britains economy(经济) growing(增长,成长)?*主题词:way, Britain,economy, grow2. 分析小标题备选项:A Growth of EconomyB “Servant(仆人)” EconomyC Strength(力气,实力) of the Creative(创造性的) EconomyD Weakness (弱点)of the Creative EconomyE Gift(礼物,才能) of talkingF Export(出口)of Talking Machines(留声机)分析:C和D; E和F分别为相关选项,从中出现答案的可能性较大。
湖北高考完成句子汇编--含答案

湖北高考完成句子汇编1.____________________________(多亏了)her assistance ,we succeeded in starting the engine.(turn)【答案】Owing to2.When you are finished with the electric iron,don?tforget________________________(关掉它).(turn)【答案】to turn it off3.During his last lecture,the scientist________________________ (觉得)casier to explain the theory to those with some background knowledge.(find)【答案】found it/ found(that)it was4.________________________ (获得奖学金) gave Martin the chance to go to a college in one of the northern states.(win)【答案】Winning a scholarship5. If times________________________(变了),have our ways of thinking changed too?(change)【答案】have changed6. At the award ceremony,Mr.Jackson said,‖for me ,there hasbeen________________________(没有更大的回报)than your support.‖(great)【答案】no greater reward/ no reward greater7.________________________(任何计划了的事)is sure to change as oe puts it into practice.(whatever)【答案】Whatever one has planned/ Whatever has been planned8. Such knowledge is still useful________________________(当应用)to similar situations in othercountries.(when)【答案】when(it is)applied9. After circling around the earth for three days,ShenzhouSpaceship received the command from the groundthat________________________(它着陆)as scheduled the next day.(land)【答案】it(should)land10. Learning strategies, to________________________ (老师们认为) importance, have not yet drawn enough attention of students.(attach)【答案】which(the)teachers attach/ have attached11. Only if people of a11 the countries areunited________________________ (我们才能解决)the existing problems inthe world. (solve)【答案】can we solve/will we be able to solve12.______________________(油漆成)red,the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive. (paint) 【答案】Painted/Having been painted13. ____________________(不会用)a computer makes it more difficult for him to do his academic research. (use) 【答案】Not being able to use/ Being unable use/ Not knowing how to use14. The news ________________(房价将要下跌)has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices. (fall) 【答案】that house prices will fall15. After she completes the project,she…llhave________________________________(没什么要担心的). (worry) 【答案】nothing no worry about/no more worries16. Mr. Johnson insisted that the problem worthy of attention_______________________________(讨论)at the meeting. (discuss)【答案】(should) be discussed17. My mother was so proud of all _____________(我所做的)that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing.(do)【答案】(that) I had done118. Last night?s 9 TV news said that by then the death of the missing people ___________________________ (未证实)yet. (prove)【答案】had not been proved19. It?s said that they have swum to the island from the continent, but they _____________________________ (不可能做到)because the ocean in between is too wide. (do)【答案】can?t/ couldn?t have done it/ so/ that/ this20._________________________(正如我们强调的那样)many times, “serve the people” is our first policy. (stress)【答案】As we have stressed/ As has been stressed21. Not until two days after theearthquake_________________________(她发现)her mother alive. (find)【答案】did she find22._________________________(没有必要)call me when you arrive. Just come up to my house. I'll be at home all day. (there)【答案】There is/ will be no need to23. It was cold and dumpty the man pulled up his collar and put his hands to his_________________________(冻僵了的脸). (freeze)【答案】frozen face24._________________________(把钥匙握在手上), he looked for them everywhere. (hold)【答案】Holding the/ his keys in the/ his hand;With the keys heldin the / this hand;The keys held in the / his hand 25.If_________________________(我没有喝)alcohol last night. I could have driven my car home. (drink)【答案】I had not / hadn't drunk26. _________________________(令球迷欣喜的)was that the young player performed exteriorly well in the table tennis tournament. (delight)【答案】What delighted the fans/ made the fans delighted27. A number of paintings in this castle arebelieved_________________________(被毁掉)in a fire in 2009. (destroy)【答案】to have been destroyed28._________________________ (他突然想到) that he had an important conference to attend the next morning. (occur)【答案】It (suddenly)occurred to him29.Be careful! The machine starts_________________________ (你一按)the button. (moment)【答案】the moment you press30._________________________ (比较这两把牙刷) and you'll find the purple one is softer. (compare)【答案】Compare these / the two toothbrushes31. With _________________________ , some animals are facing the danger of dying out. (cut)由于越来越多的森林被砍伐,一些动物正面临着灭绝的危险。
高考英语试题完成句子应答方略

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【 关键 词 】考 查 完成 句子 规律
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湖北高考完成句子非常规讲解

"After the deafening thunder, down poured the rainstorm."
谓语 地点状语前置与表位于位于搭配 At the foot of the mountain lies the city I used to live in.
"According to the art dealer, the painting is expected to(预计) go for at least a million dollars. (expect)"
Further measures are being taken(正采取进一步的措施) to prevent the water pollution there.(measure)
(主语从句中引导词that不能省略) (从句不缺成分)
表据说等 It is widely accepted that parents should set an example to the kids.
it形式主语 (可转为) "As is accepted widely, parents should set an example for the kids."
"Dissatisfied as he was with the payment, he took the job just to get some experience."
As表虽然、尽管 "Child as he is, he is much concerned about politics."
解读高考完成句子真题 轻轻松松做完成句子

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解 读 高考 完 成 句 子 真 题 轻 轻 松 松 做 完 成 句 子
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【 摘 要】完成句子考查学生的综合语言运 用能力注重考查学生运用英语 获取信 息、 处理信 息 、 析 问题 和 解 决 问题 的 能 力。本 文 通过 分析 高考 真题 、 悉 高考 考 查要 点 , 点 ; 分 洞 难 解读 试题 评
考点 ( ) 去分词 作状 语 , 1过 因为 句子 的主语 te ulig h i n 与动词 p i 是逻 辑上的动宾关系 , b d at n 或 用 现在分词 的完成 时 的被动形式 。考点 ( ) 2 动词 pit a 的搭 配 :a tt n p i h+颜 色 , ns 其被 动形式 8 e t b h p it a e n d十颜色 。
考 点 ( ) 装句 。 O l倒 装句 型 : n 1倒 ny Ol y+状
我们 有必 要认真 地分析 2 1 年高考 完成句 00 子真题 考点 , 从而在 平时 的教学 中有针对性 的展 开训练 。以下是 真题分析 :
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高考英语完成句子

1.天又冷又潮湿,那个男人竖起他的衣领,然后把他的手放在他冻僵了的脸上。
2.把钥匙握在手上,它却到处找它们。
3.在这个城堡里的大量的画作被认为已经在2009年的一场大火中被毁掉了。
4.油漆成红色,那个建筑物在其他的之间显得很突出,同时看上去很吸引人。
5.不会用电脑使他的学术研究更加困难。
6.在她完成那个项目之后,她将没有什么要担心的。
7.由于没有说服我父母,我没能上戏剧学校,而那才是我的兴趣所在。
8.由于时间紧迫,我认为从这里去会议中心最好的办法是乘出租车。
9.我不知道是小说中的什么东西使他突然泪如泉涌。
10.事情往往不是他们看上去的那样。
湖北高考英语完成句子题型专题训练

完成句子专项训练动词的时态、语态1. Till now, serious damage ____________________ (引起) by a powerful earthquake which swept across Wenchuan in Sichuan Province on May 12, 2008. (cause)2. After the meeting, Premier Wen Jiabao walked onto the platform, seated himself in a chair and ____________________ (准备回答问题). (prepare)3. Thee new bridge ____________________ (设计出) by the end of 1ast month. (design)4. Rainforests ____________________ (砍伐) at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future. (cut)5. The woman ____________________ (受骗) by the businessman’s offer of marriage and stupidly gave him most of her money. (take)6. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ____________________ (还没决定) yet. (decide)7. One year ago, we ____________________ (搬到乡下) to get a healthier life and environment to raise our two sons. (move)8. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ____________________ (大学毕业) next year. (graduate)9. At this time tomorrow we ____________________ (飞过大西洋). (fly)10. A new cinema ____________________ (在建) here and it is hoped to be finished next month. (build)11. Nowadays, the government ____________________ (尽全力采取措施) to prevent the spread of the A/H1N1 flu. (try)12. In my childhood, my grandma ____________________ (经常提醒)me to pay attention to my table manners. (remind)13. You needn’t hurry her, ____________________ (她会完成) the work by the time you are ready. (finish)14. Shirley ____________________ (在写一本书) last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it. (write)15. Mr. Smith ____________________ (在这所学校工作) for twenty years when he holds a party next week. (work)16. I’ve brought my tennis things along in case we ____________________ (有时间比一次赛) tomorrow. (have)17. I don’t think Jim saw me; he ____________________ (凝视着) me sky. (stare)18. The thief ____________________ (正巧被注意到) when he was stealing a wallet from a woman. (happen)19. It was the third time that she ____________________ (得到通知) that she had to attend the meeting the next morning. (inform)20. No sooner ____________________ (到实验室) than he set out to do the experiment. (get)21. The crazy fans ____________________ (耐心地等待了) for two hours, and they would wait till the famous star arrived. (wait)22. Now that she is out of job, Mary ____________________ (考虑着) going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet. (consider)23. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he ____________________ (在什么地方见过她). (see)24. After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment ____________________ (都毁掉了). (damage)25. We ____________________ (取得了巨大的成功) in the course of building up our country. (achieve)26. They came to the conclusion that they ____________________ (犯了个严重的错误). (make)27. Since the peace talk ____________________ (破裂), your suggestion can not make any sense. (break)28. Every time he finished his homework, his mother ____________________ (会浏览一遍并签上名). (glance)29. He heard over the radio that a bank in Long Island ____________________ (被撬了) by an armed man. (break)30. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not an easy task because technology ____________________ (在飞速变化). (change)31. I have to go to work by taxi because my car ____________________ (在修理) at the garage. (repair)32. Send my regards to your lovely daughter when you ____________________ (给家里写信). (write)33. Sales of CDs ____________________ (大大地增加了) since the early 1990s, when people began to enjoy the advantages of this new technology. (increase)34. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People ____________________ (都在打电话问) how I am going to spend the money. (phone)35. It’s said that the Georges ____________________ (把他们的车库改成了) a guest house. (transform)36. Children under six ____________________ (不允许上学) except those of extraordinary intelligence. (admit)37. I think it is necessary for my 18-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he ____________________ (回家吃饭). (come)38. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He ____________________ (牺牲了)when trying to save a child in the earthquake. (kill)39. The food wasn’t particularly good, but I ____________________ (吃过) something worse. (eat)40. No decision will be made about any future appointment until all candidates ____________________ (面试过了). (interview)41. He ____________________ (踢足球) regularly for many years when he was young. (play).42. The wall ____________________ (在粉刷) at the moment, so it doesn’t look its best. (paint)43. The house opposite the college has been pulled down. That’s why we ____________________ (使用) the back entrance at present. (use)44. Though we don’t know what was discussed, we can feel ____________________ (话题变了). (change)45. The telephone ____________________ (一直在响), but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. (ring)46. At present, teenagers ____________________ (正在损害他们的健康) because they spend too much time on the Internet. (damage)47. They ____________________ (本来想帮忙), but they could not get there in time. (want)48. I am very tired because I ____________________ (在做准备) for the meeting all day. (prepare)49. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ____________________ (在流失) each year. (wash)50. I hope ____________________ (天气好转) before Friday so that our family can have a picnic in the natural park. (improve)51. Remember to give me a call as soon as you ____________________ (到达) Shanghai. (arrive)52. Great changes ____________________ (发生) in my home town in the past 10 years. (take)53. I’ve known Mr. Smith for several years. We ____________________ (介绍) to each other at an international conference. (introduce)54. The plane ____________________ (起飞) at 8:00 pm, so I have to be at the airport by 7:40 pm at the latest. (take)55. By the time we got there, the task ____________________ (已经完成了). (accomplish)56. When he phoned me last night, I ____________________ (正在看电视). (watch)57. You won’t see Mr. Wang this weekend, as he ____________________ (将去参加) a meeting in Beijing by then. (go)58. The teacher ____________________ (惩罚这个调皮的孩子) by making him stay for one hour after school yesterday afternoon. (punish)59. You cannot go across that bridge; it ____________________ (正在维修) now. (repair)60. I ____________________ (本来打算) to give you a hand, but I was too busy then. (plan)61. Helen ____________________ (把钥匙忘在) in the office so she had to wait until her husband came home. (1eave)62. The inhabitants ____________________ (受噪音困扰) of planes, and many of them suffered loss of hearing. (bother)63. I ____________________ (比较) the copy with the original at least three times, but still can’t find any difference. (compare)64. The couple ____________________ (在争吵) whose turn it was to cook the dinner when I visited them last night. (quarrel)65. I ____________________ (想了又想), but I still can’t remember where I put my car keys. (think)66. You will be surprised that many beautiful fish in this river ____________________ (迅速消失) year by year because of the severe pollution. (disappear)67. You can’t apply for the job until you ____________________ (符合特定的要求). (satisfy)68. You’d better have a rest, Peter. You ____________________ (粉刷) the wall all the morning. (painting)69. A man who ____________________ (脑部受到严重的损伤) in the car accident is still in the hospital. (suffer)70. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ____________________ (在开发中) now. (develop)非谓语动词1. We all know that television has so many advantages: it keeps us____________________ (了解最近的新闻), and also provides entertainment. (inform)2. I meant ____________________ (拜访) you, but I was so busy. (call)3. Tom’s parents do not allow Tom ____________________ (自已一个人去游泳). (go)4. Prices of daily goods _____________________ (网上选购的) can be lower than store prices at the present. (buy)5. _____________________ (被自然之美所吸引), the two girls from Paris decided to spend another two days on the farm. (attract)6. Peter could do nothing but ____________________ (向妈妈承认) that he was wrong. (admit)7. Having a trip in the beautiful city is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ____________________ (看) whether they will enjoy it. (see)8. Since telegrams are paid by the word and every word costs money, people always try ____________________ (使用) as few words as possible. (use)9. ____________________ (考虑到他还只是个小孩), we didn’t punish him. (consider)10. I don’t know whether you happen ____________________ (听说过) that I’m going to study in England next month. (hear)11. Though ____________________ (缺钱), he managed to build a new house. (lack)12. I don’t believe what you have said. It is not like her, an excellent student, ____________________ (考试作弊). (cheat)13. A great deal of work has been done ____________________ (提高人民的生活水平). (improve)14. ____________________ (迷失在大山里) for a few days, the three boys were finally saved by the local farmers. (lose)15. The ending of the novel is that the millionaire died without anyone _____________________ (知道) where the coins were hidden. (know)16. The agreements let governments trace the money ____________________ (藏匿在国外的) and make it easier to punish officials who have fled overseas. (hide)17. Each day, about one hundred thousand cars cross the bridge, _____________________ (带人们) to and from the big city. (take)18. Coins usually are made of many different kinds of metal ____________________ (混合在一起). (mix) .19. The most popular way ____________________ (泡茶) in offices is to take a cup or a pot of hot wafer and drop into it a cotton bag with tea. (make)20. It is a daily newspaper, ____________________ (星期一到星期六出版) with a Sunday edition of Business Weekly each week. (come)21. Often hundreds of dead baby bats can be found ____________________ (躺在地上) at the foot of a tree. (lie).22. Any packet _____________________ (没被正确打包的) will not be accepted by the post office. (wrap)23. The lab ______________________ (明年将要建的) will be more advanced than the old one. (build)24. ________________________ (创办于1636年), Harvard University is one of the most famous universities in the United States. (found)25. __________________________ (生活在北京) for quite a few years. Mr. Green has little difficulty understanding Chinese now. (live)26. The old man came upstairs with his right hand _____________________ (拄着拐杖) for support. (hold)27. ___________________________ (与整个地球的大小相比), the highest mountain does not seem high at all. (compare)28. The article ____________________________ (正在写的) now will appear in tomorrow's newspaper. (write)29. _________________________ (不希望碰见) anybody, he entered the room through the back door. (wish)30. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls as well as boys ________________________(受到鼓励)go to school. (encourage)31. I know they have tried their best ______________________________ (实现他们的梦想). (realize)32. ________________________ (穿着白色的制服), he looks more like a cook than a doctor. (dress)33. Although we have made much progress, there are still many troublesome problems that remain ____________________________ (解决). (solve)34. It is no use __________________________ (和我爸爸辩论), because he will never change his mind. (debate)35. Not ________________________ (被录用) by the big company, she was greatly depressed. (employ)36. On the Non-smoking Day the organization is asking all smokers _________________________ (停止吸烟) for 24 hours. (give)37. We certainly do! We have a special department devoted to ________________________ (设计最好的广告) for your particularcompany. (design)38. The doctor says that the patient should avoid __________________________ (干过重的活儿) after she leaves hospital. (do)39. _______________________ (被诊断患有) H1N1 flu, Mary was sent to a better hospital to be treated. (diagnose)40. The beautiful flowers ____________________________ (栽种在房子周围的) attracted a lot of villagers. (plant)41. It is important for modem young people ____________________________ (掌握至少两门外语). (master)42. The policeman rushed into the room only to find the old man _________________________ (躺在地上). (lie)43. When ________________________ (被问到) why he walked in without permission, he just stared at us and said nothing. (ask)44. She could felt her heart ______________________ (跳动) wildly when she stepped onto the stage for the first time. (beat)45. If you are planning _____________________ (购买) a digital camera, it is recommended that you should know about the different types available on the market first. (buy)46. ________________________ (在漆黑的夜里看), lights on top of tall buildings look like stars in the sky. (see)47. The small children will get ________________ (迷惑) if they are asked to learn too much at a time. (confuse)48. What I want to suggest now is _______________________ (推迟) the meeting to next month. (put)49. _________________________ (没有做正确), the little boy wanted to try it again. (do)50. _______________________ (被咬过两次), the postman refused to deriver our letters unless we chained our dog up. (bite)51. ________________________ (沉浸在深深的思考中), he didn’t hear the doorbell ring. (absorb)52. One of the best ways _________________________ (练习你的英语) is to speak to a foreigner. (practice)53. __________________________ (上次实验成功了), she was more confident of another success in the coming one. (succeed)54. The easiest way to get today’s news is _______________________ (看今天的报纸). (read)55. She told the child ___________________________ (待在那儿) till she came back. (stay)56. My aunt invited me to go to the movies, but I said I had rather ________________________ (去野炊) with the girls. (go)57. He decided to put off _______________________ (做结论) till he collected enough information. (make)58. _______________________ (一般说来), a snake won’t attack a man unless it is bothered. (speak)59. It was impossible ________________________ (避免不受影响). (avoid)60. The birthday party of Tom, ________________________ (出席) by thirty guests, was a great success. (attend)61. In early times, most people were too busy ________________________ (谋生) to have many hobbies. (make)62. Those who have developed hobbies never need ___________________________ (担忧) what to do with their new-found leisure hours. (worry)63. Columbus was considered ____________________________ (发现) the great land of America. (discover)64. We are thinking of ___________________________ (写一首歌) for the party. (write)65. There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _______________________ (找麻烦). (make)66. ________________________ (多给我一天时间), I can make it better. (give)67. ___________________________ (讨论了这个问题), they decided to make a new plan. (discuss)68. He was delighted for _______________________ (被录用) by the big company. (hire)69. I found it pleasant _______________________________ (沿着海边走). (walk)70. ________________________ (匆匆完成), this composition is not satisfactory. (finish)71. The purpose of the organization is to greet all newcomers to the city and ____________________________ (给他们提供) any necessary information. (provide)72. With the plane _________________________ (要起飞) in ten minutes, all the passengers on board were asked to turn off their mobile phones. (take)73. ______________________________ (邀请了他) here to speak, we'd better go to his lecture. (invite)74. A small dark-haired boy ______________________________ (名叫查理·卓别林) was often seen waiting outside the back entrance of theatres. (name)75. He could sing and dance, and he knew how ________________________ (使人们发笑). (make)76. ____________________________ (完成了工作) ahead of time, they were given a long holiday. (finish)77. In Latin countries women often greet _______________________ (彼此将脸颊贴在一起) while exchanging greetings. (put)78. The manager said that no matter what happened, he would have the work ___________________________ (在12小时内完成). (finish)79. He was disappointed to find his suggestion __________________________ (被拒绝), so he kept silent. (turn)80. According to the research, ____________________________ (吃早餐) can improve our thinking ability and keep us at top mental performance. (have)8l. They have great difficulty in __________________________ (生活在国外) because they couldn’t speak the local language. (live) 82. Nowadays, too many children are addicted to _____________________________ (看电视) which will lead to poor eyesight and make them lack communication with others. (watch)83. There is no point in _________________________ (掩盖真相) for the sake of friendship. (hide)84. ___________________________ (要完成这本书), I need another four months of hard work. (complete)85. _________________________________ (考虑到实验的重要性), they checked the result again and again. (consider)86. When he heard his mother’s steps on the stairs, he pretended _______________________________ (在做家庭作业). (do)87. In order to speak English well, we should practice __________________________ (说英语) both in and out of class. (speak)88. As we all know, _____________________________ (从月亮上看), the earth looks blue. (see)89. __________________________ (坐在大厅里), I talked with the journalist about my life during the past ten years. (sit)90. ____________________________ (跟着) by a new student, the teacher came into the classroom. (follow)情态动词和虚拟语气1. Miss Zhang ______________________ (本应六点就到了) for the meeting, but she didn’t appear. (arrive)2. Your homework ______________________ (必须交) before the classis over. (hand)3. -- He will come tomorrow.-- But I’d rather he ____________________________ (后天来). (come)4. If it _________________________ (不是互联网), everything would be very different. (be)5. Supposing that I was still a little child, I ___________________________ (努力学习) from now on. (study)6. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She ___________________________ (不可能发言) at the meeting. (speak)7. I was very busy last week;otherwise, I _________________________ (来看你). (see)8. We _________________________ (可能已经死了) without your help. (die)9. -- I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.-- It ________________________ (可能不是真的) because I haven’t heard about it. (be)10. Had I taken my umbrella with me when I came out this morning, I ___________________________ (就不会淋湿了) now. (wet)11. You _______________________ (不可以带书) out of the reading room. (take)12. How I wish every family _____________________________ (有一个大房子) with a beautiful garden! (have)13. How dangerous it was! But for the passer-by’s quick action, the little girl _____________________ (就被淹死了). (drown)14. One _______________________ (不应该受到惩罚) for what one hasn’t done. (punish)15. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you __________________________ (不要老是吸烟) so much. (smoke)16. If I ____________________________ (没有完成作文的话) today, I would be working on it tomorrow. (finish)17. Most of the students felt rather disappointed at the English party. They said that it _______________________ (本来能办得更好些). (organize)18. We are all for your proposal that ______________________________ (会议应该被延期). (put)19. The suggestion that the mayor ________________________________ (颁奖) was accepted by everyone. (present)20. It is essential that these application forms _______________________ (应被寄回) as soon as possible. (send)21. It is desired that we ____________________________ (将一切准备好) this evening. (get)22. The manager would rather his daughter ___________________________ (不和他工作) in the same office. (work)23. The English professor suggests that his students ____________________________ (待上两三年) in an English-speaking country. (spend)24. The young man has made much noise; he _______________________ (本不应该被允许) to attend the concert. (allow)25. She’s already two hours late. What ___________________________ (可能发生了) her? (happen)26. You ________________________ (不必还书) now. You can keep it till next week if you like. (return)27. If he had not failed in the college entrance examination twice, he ____________________________ (不会离家出走) without saying a word. (leave)28. If it _____________________ (不是) your mobile phone, I couldn’t have got in touch with her. (be)29. I didn’t hear the phone. I _______________________ (一定是睡着了). (be)30. I was really very busy that day; otherwise, I ____________________________ (就去参加聚会了). (go)31. If it had not been for your timely support, I _______________________ (会输掉) in the election. (fail)32. If ______________________ (我的律师在这里) last Saturday, he would have prevented me from going. (be)33. But for the fine weather, I ___________________________ (不会去爬山的) that day. (go)34. Providing that I had finished the report two days ago, I _____________________________ (就不会被开除了) now. (fire)35. According to the law, everything that the manager has ________________________ (必将被剥夺) him. (take)36. If ______________________ (我有保险的话), the sickness wouldn’t have caused such a big problem. (have)37. We ___________________________ (本应该学习) last night, but we went to the concert. (study)38. If I had worked harder at school, I ___________________________ (就会正坐在舒适的办公室里) now. (sit)39. If it ________________________ (不是你正确的指导), I couldn’t have solved the problem so smoothly. (be)40. I got up early that morning. but I ___________________________ (本没必要这样做) because I had no work to do. (do)41. You look too sleepy to work. ___________________________ (你不该熬夜) watching TV last night. (stay)42. Most of the big hotels were full at this season of the year, and the young American couple ________________ (不能找到一个房间) in the cheap hotels in the city. (find)43. Mr. Blank had known the truth of the car accident before you told him, so you _________________________ (本来没有必要告诉他). (tell)44. The director of the laboratory demanded that the report ____________________________ (立即交给他) after it was finished. (give)45. David was busy with his term paper until midnight;otherwise, he ___________________________ (会来参加你的生日聚会). (come)46. Mr. Anderson required his son Jack ___________________________ (一直保持沉默) when he was talking with visitors. (keep)47. You ___________________________ (应当更加小心) when you cross the busy street as the traffic lights aren’t working. (careful)48. He suggests that _______________________________ (我应当动身) as early as possible;otherwise, I will be late for the train. (start)49. If I were you, I ________________________ (会立刻戒烟), because it is a waste of money and harmful to health. (stop)50. You ___________________________ (一定是出去了) last night. I called you several times, but nobody answered the phone. (go)名词性从句1. Whoever has common sense knows ___________________________ (吸烟有害健康). (harmful)2. The fact ___________________________ (他偷了朋友的电脑) came into light. (steal)3. Only after you put ___________________________ (你所学的东西) to use can you acquire it. (learn)4. Impressive as what you have said is,it fades next to ___________________________ (你所做的) in the struggle against SARS. (do)5. ___________________________ (发展中国家需要做的) is to stop poverty by fighting the causes of it. (need)6. Not until I graduated from university did I realize ___________________________(我真正想要做的事情). (what)7. The manager asked me ___________________________ (有多少电脑需要修理). (repair)8. ___________________________ (她成为艺术家) may have been due to her father’s influence. (become)9. The reason why I was sad was ___________________________ (他不理解我). (understand)10. I don’t understand their behavior ___________________________ (他们不通知) the police of the traffic accident. (inform)11. ___________________________ (使情况更糟糕的事情) is that he failed in the examination again. (matter)12. What I want to know is ___________________________ (我们应该走哪条路). (which)13. My idea is ___________________________ (我们应该开始) making preparations right now. (start)14. Jim. look! It seems ___________________________ (好像有人在找你). (look)15. ___________________________ (他们是否会支持我们) is still a problem. (support)16. My suggestion is ___________________________ (我们应当动身) as early as possible tomorrow morning. (start)17. It seems to me ___________________________ (我们应该负责) this huge mistake. (responsible)18. He hasn’t decided ___________________________ (我们去那里) by bus or by train. (whether)19. We’re thinking about ___________________________ (我们能否完成这项工作) on time. (finish)20. The trouble is ___________________________ (我把他的地址弄丢了). (lose)21. None of us knows ___________________________ (这些零件哪里能买到). (buy)22. We all believe ___________________________ (他们会赢) because the members of their team are stronger. (win)23. Can you work out ___________________________ (我们将要花费多少钱) during the trip? (spend)24. Make sure ___________________________ (没有错误) in your papers before you turn them in. (that)25. Actually, I feel it a pity ___________________________ (没去参加) Sam’s birthday party. (that)26. The new book is about ___________________________ (宇航员如何工作) in space. (work)27. I know nothing about my new neighbor except ___________________________ (他过去工作) in a large multinational company. (work)28. ___________________________ (我知道的事情) is that he is studying in a western country, but I don’t know what country he is in. (what)29. When I was still a little child, my father told me ___________________________ (月亮绕着地球转). (go)30. Mr. Wang asked me to take you a message ___________________________ (他不能来看你了) this afternoon. (that)31. He must answer the question ___________________________ (他是否同意). (agree)32. Several days later, word came ___________________________ (他的文章被刊登了) in a famous magazine. (that)33. The idea __________________________ (计算机能够识别人的声音) surprised all of the people present. (recognize)34. What the police want to know is ___________________________ (你什么时候进的房间). (enter)35. You are saying that everyone should hand in the same amount of money, and this is ______________________ (我不同意之处). (where)36. The party is to be held next week, but ___________________________ (要邀请多少人) is still a question. (invite)37. It remains to be seen ________________________ (它对我们) harm or good. (do)38. It surprises all of us ___________________________ (这么多人丢掉工作) in this global economic crisis. (lose)39. We pick up a book and lose ourselves in a good story, eager to find out ___________________________ (接下来会发生什么). (happen)40. Franklin was shocked when Rachel told him ___________________________ (她看见他) take the diamond. (see)41. ___________________________ (他成为一名演员) may have been due to his mother’s influence,who used to be a well-known actress. (become)42. At the end of the visit, the Franks said that they enjoyed the whole trip and expressed their hope ___________________________ (他们将保持联系) with us. (that)43. We were informed of the sad news ___________________________ (发生了一场大地震) in the west of our country, leaving thousands of people homeless. (occur)44. They promised to us ___________________________ (工作会被完成) before Saturday, but only half of the work has been completed up to now. (that)45. The present question is ___________________________ (怎么筹集到这么多的钱) for the project in such a short time. (collect)46. The reason for his being late for the party was ___________________________ (他的车坏了) on the way. (break)47. He was caught playing computer games at work by the boss. That’s ___________________________ (为什么他被解雇) from that firm. (fire)48. ___________________________ (你能否通过考试) depends on your preparation work instead of the so-called good luck. (whether)49. Can you give us a detailed description of ___________________________ (发生了什么) to you on earth last night? (happen)50. We all consider it necessary ___________________________ (他被送往医院) and given an operation at once. (take)定语从句1. Can you lend me the novel about ___________________________ (你谈论的) yesterday afternoon? (talk)2. He must be from Africa, ___________________________ (这个能被判断出) from the color of his skin. (judge)3. The girl ___________________________ (正唱着一首英文歌) on the platform is Tom’s sister. (who)4. Mr. Zhang gave the textbooks to all of the pupils except those ___________________________ (已经拿到的) in advance. (get)5. He is good at singing and dancing, _______________________ (这使他很受欢迎) with his students. (which)6. ___________________________ (正如所宣布的), we shall have our final examination next week. (announce)7. The reason ___________________________ (他没有被雇用) is that he is unable to operate the machine. (hire)8. The young film star receives hundreds of letters a day, ___________________________ (这带给她父母) both pleasure and worry. (which)9. Carol said the work would be finished by October, ___________________________ (对此我个人非常怀疑). (doubt)10. Winter is the time of the year ___________________________ (白昼短) and night-time is long. (when)1. The hotel ___________________________ (我们住过的) during our last holiday stands by the seaside. (stay)2. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou ___________________________ (天气更暖和的) in winter. (warm)3. Is this the factory ___________________________ (你工作过的) for two years? (work)4. It was in 1969, ___________________________ (那时我在上高中), that the American astronauts succeeded in landing on the moon. (when)5. He has lost the key to the drawer ___________________________ (存放试卷). (keep)6. The freezing point is the temperature ___________________________ (水变成冰). (change)7. That tree ___________________________ (树枝几乎都枯死了) was planted last year. (bare)8. Is this factory the one ___________________________ (那些外国朋友参观的) last Friday? (visit)9. I have bought the same dress ___________________________ (正如她正穿着的). (wear)10. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist in the concert ___________________________ (我们昨天晚上参加的). (that)11. Last night I came across an old friend with ___________________________ (我一起工作过的) for 10 years. (work)12. Perhaps it is the only market ___________________________ (你能买到便宜货) in this area. (buy)13. The engineer to ___________________________ (我父亲正在和他交谈) comes from a small country in Africa. (talk)14. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town ___________________________ (他生活过的) as a child. (where)15. Don’t talk about things ___________________________ (你不确定的). (which)16. The factory produces a million computers every year, ___________________________ (其中80%销往国外). (sell)17. ___________________________ (正如报纸上所报道的), talks between the two countries are making progress. (report)18. The place ___________________________ (要建桥的) should be where the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. (build)19. The old house ___________________________ (前面有一棵树) is where I was born. (which)20. I will give you such information ___________________________ (能帮助你). (help)21. Do you believe the reason ___________________________ (他给出的) at the meeting for his being late? (give)22. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ___________________________ (她能求助). (turn)23. I feel very angry about the way ___________________________ (我被对待). (treat)。
湖北高考英语新题型“完成句子”命题规律新探

1 . 题 干 一般 为 一句 话 , 如 果 多 于 一句 话 , 则 是 补 全其 语 境 题 的难度基本与 2 0 0 8 年持平 。 例如 , 2 0 1 0年第 7 2题 :
— —
2 . 题 干是英 语 并 留下空 格 , 要求 根 据 中文 句子 的 意思 完成
句子。
( 油漆 成 ) r e d , t h e b u i l d i n g s t a n d s o u t a m o n g t h e r e s t a n d
而在 p a i n t e d 后加 了 i n t o 。这道题看似简单 , 但却 需要 考生有着扎 再如 , 2 0 1 0年的第 7 3题 :
— —
5 . 试题考查内容体 现的是语法 、 句法和词法知识 的综合运用 。 实 的语 法 基 本 功 。
( 不会 用 ) a c o mp u t e r ma k e s i t mo r e d i ic f u l t f o r h i m t o d o
i s a c a d e mi c r e s e a r c h . f u s e )答 案 是 : N o t b e i n g a b l e t o u s e / B e i n g 完成句子主要考查 以下几个方面 的能力 : 对语境 的理解能力 ; h
( w h a t ) 我不知道是小说 中的什么东西使他突然泪如泉涌 。 乍一看 , 这道题 目很简单 , 而实 际上如果不看 清这道题 的题 眼 , 下笔 就会 出错 , 本题的题眼是考查强调句型 , 强调的是句子的主语 w h a t 。 值得注意的是 , 2 0 1 2年完成句 子部 分在整体 难度 与前 几年基 本持平 略微提 高的前提下 , 加大 了对基 础语 法项 目的考 查力 度 , 如: 非谓语动词 、 虚拟语 气和动词 的时态语态等。 3 . 完成句子不涉及词类 的词法转换 , 只涉及语法转换 完成句子英语 提示词 的使 用不涉及 词类 的转 换 , 比如 , 使 用 词缀将名词 转化为形容词 , 将 形容词转化 为副词等 , 但 是涉及 提 示词 的语 法变化 , 比如 , 形容词的 比较级或最 高级的变化 , 动词的
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解读湖北高考英语新题型――完成句子一题型介绍:从2007年起湖北高考英语新增加一种新题型——完成句子。
该题为试卷第二部分“英语语言知识运用”第二节。
共10小题。
每小题1.5分。
在每题的句中留出空白,要求考生阅读各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
“完成句子”可以用英语表示为“Make the sentence complete”,其中complete意为whole or perfect,即“完善、完美”之意。
在样题中,每题有一到两个句子,因而,每道试题能形成一个完整的语境,同时提供有效却又有限的暗示。
为了达到“完美”的效果,要求学生运用所学的双基知识(词汇和语法)以及翻译知识,综合地进行分析并解决问题,以期达到“语言环境、语义逻辑、语用搭配、语法形式”等方面的“完美无缺、至善至美”。
二《考纲》说明《湖北09年高考考试大纲补充说明-英语科》延续了07,08年对“完成句子”的描述:每题在一句话中留出空白,要求考生根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
本节测试的重点为英语语言知识的综合应用。
三命题特点以2008湖北高考题为例通过分析,我们可以看到该题型有以下特点:①必须使用所提供的提示的词汇来完成句子;②不能改变所提供的单词的词性;③尽量避免使用不确定性的名词和冠词;④句子的内容符合实用原则,不偏不怪且贴近课本;⑤试题题干有三部分构成:英语句子,汉语提示和英语单词提示。
其中英语句子从宏观上提供语境、时态语态语气及结构方面的暗示;汉语提示则从具体的表达要求上提供英语所需表达的结构形式、搭配等方面的暗示;而英语单词主要体现在词的搭配上的暗示。
以上三点,相互配合,浑然天成四解题技巧(一)该题型的高考评分原则1)结构正确、用给定的英语词完整表达所给的汉语信息才能得满分(1.5分);2)未用所给的词不给分;3)结构不正确不给分;4)结构正确,信息完整,但有一个或一个以上拼写错误扣0.5分;5)结构正确,信息有遗漏扣0.5分;6)结构正确,添加无关信息扣0.5分。
由评分原则可以看出,该题评分标准非常严格,对考生来说还是有点难度的:一是试题中给定的特定提示单词,在一定程度上限制了考生的思路和答题方向;二是很多试题都综合考查了多个语法项目。
从试题结构和答案可以理解评分原则上所说的“结构”含义为:一所给的词与其他词所构成的搭配和词组短语等词法问题;二时态、语态、语气等语法问题;三句子结构等句法问题。
因此解答该题型时,往往一下几个方面容易出错失分,我们必须高度重视:⑴语法错误。
包括主谓一致问题;时态、语态、语气问题;指示代词和助动词误用等⑵句法错误。
主要指句子结构问题包括主、谓、宾关系问题。
重点是从句,介词短语,独立主格结构,非谓语动词在句中的作用。
还有强调句,倒装句,感叹句的熟练应用的问题。
⑶词法错误。
主要包括词形误用、词性混用、词义乱用、词组短语搭配不当、指代问题、助动词和情态动词误用等问题。
⑷漏掉信息或添加无关信息。
⑸书写错误。
包括拼写错误,书写不工整等。
答题时我们主张不要连笔书写(二)解题思路解答该题时,具体要把握好四个“C”①理解语境(Context).Context意为“上下文,语境”。
我们要充分题干的三部分(英语句子,汉语提示和英语单词)的有效提示,判断本题所考查的语法项目(时态、语态、语气问题,主谓一致等问题)②选择搭配(Collocation).Collocation意为“词的习惯上的组合,搭配”。
我们要根据汉语和英语单词的提示,选择与所要表达的意思相吻合的词组或短语的搭配。
③确定形式(Composition).Composition意为“组成、构成、组合方式”。
我们首先要读完全句,提示和语境,确定句子的结构(强调句,倒装句,感叹句,独立主格结构,非谓语动词短语还是有关介词短语)④复查核对(Check back).Check back意为“复查、核对”。
核对环节至关重要,我们要确保经过深思熟虑的东西,准确无误地体现在答题卡上。
五完成句子(巩固练习)1――(一到达农场),the students began to help the farmers pick apples.(On)2------(得益于老师的帮助),Li Pin has made great progress in his English study.(Benefit)3 Only then -----(我才意识到)that I had made a serious mistake (realize)4-------(如果你学习在努力一点),you would have got through the exam this time .(if)5 Along with the letter was his promise -------(他将来看望我们)during the summerholidays ,(visit)6 I didn’t hear the phone ring ,I -----(一定睡着了)。
(must)7 There used to be a time -------(中国人民为自由而战的)。
(struggle)8 The harder you work ,---------(你取得的进步就越大)。
(great)9 It is what you do rather than what you say ------(有关系)。
(matter )10 -----(已证实)that our school sports meeting will be put off because of rain,(prove)六高考模拟1. He looks very happy. He __________(肯定被录取了)the college that he dreamt for years. (Admit)2._______(直到二战后)that jeans became really popular in many country. (war)3.We must study hard to get prepared for ________(无论将来会发生什么).(store)4.A Dream of the Red Chamber____________(据说已经翻译成) dozens of foreign languages in the latest decade. (translate)5.So__________(他跑得很快) all the famous athletes admired him. (run)6.My heart was filled with the wildest joy when I heard LiuHuan, ____________(我们都喜欢他的歌), say “You and me”at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympic Games. (fond)7. It has been announced that ___________(任何被抓住作弊的人)in the exam will be graded zero. (whoever)8._____________(要不是那场雨), all the crops would have been dried out. (For)9.__________(不管他有多少困难),he would finish the book as you requested. (How)10.To her delight ,her husband bought her a house_______(两倍大) what she had expected as her birthday present. (Size)Suggested answers1. On their arrival /arriving at the farm2 Having benefited from the teacher’s help3 did I realize4 If you had worked harder5 that he would come and visit us6 must have been asleep7 when the Chinese people struggled for freedom8 the greater progress you will make9 that matters10 It has been proved2009年高考第一节:完成句子(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
例:We______(起床)before dawn, It was still dark outside.(get) 答案:got up71.______(多亏了)her assistance ,we succeeded in starting the engine.(turn)72.When you are finished with the electric iron, don’t forget_____(关掉它).(turn)73.During his last lecture, the scientist______(觉得)cashier to explain the theory to those with some background knowledge.(find)74._____(获得奖学金) gave Martin the chance to go to a college in one of the northern states.(win)75.If times______(变了),have our ways of thinking changed too?(change)76.At the award ceremony,Mr.Jackson said,”for me ,there has been______(没有更大的回报)than your support.”(great)77.______(任何计划了的事)is sure to change as one puts it into practice.(whatever)78.Such knowledge is still useful ______(当应用) to similar situations in other countries.(when)79.After circling around the earth for three days,Shenzhou Spaceship received the command from the ground that _____(它着陆)as scheduled the next day.(land)80.Learning strategies, to _________(老师们认为) importance, have not yet drawn enough attention of students.(attach)答案:71. Owing to72. to turn it off73. found it/found (that) it was74. Winning a scholarship75. have changed76. no greater reward/ no reward greater77. Whatever one has planned/ Whatever has been planned78. when (it is) applied79. it (should) land80. Which (the) teachers attach/ have attached一、备考策略与解题方法(Strategy)完成句子涉及的考点广泛,既包含对语法知识的考查,又包含对语言知识的考查,还有对考生逻辑思维能力和翻译能力的综合考查。