山东省德州市2020-2021学年上学期九年级英语期中试卷分类汇编：阅读表达(部分答案)
山东省德州市2020-2021学年上学期九年级英语期中试卷分类汇编阅读表达山东省德州乐陵市2021届九年级上学期期中考试英语试题五、阅读表达（共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分）阅读短文, 根据题目要求完成各小题。
Artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能) is growing rapidly. We are living in a world that depends more and more on AI. AI is a group of technologies that help machines get, understand and use information to do tasks.AI’s recent developments have got a lot of social attention. Some people have welcomed AI because it makes things possible. For example, AI will have a big influence on areas like medicine and engineering. But this attention has also produced a lot of fear. Especially, many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobs.According to a recent study, nearly five percent of jobs will disappear because of AI. In some industries, AI is already doing the work that people used to do, such as assembling (装配) cars, digging the coal and lifting goods. Self-driving cars and trucks controlled by AI will also take away the driver’s jobs in the future.On the other hand, AI will also create many new jobs for people. More people will be needed to write programmers for AI systems (系统) and they will set up and work on them, too. Meanwhile, jobs that require feelings, excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced (取代) by AI. These includes jobs in fields like teaching, nursing and personal training.AI is here. It is changing how people live and work in many ways. That makes AI important to watch, not to fear.71. 完成句子。
AI is _______________________________________________that help machines to do tasks. 72. 完成句子。
_______________________ controlled by AI may make the drivers lose their jobs.73. What will AI create for people?_______________________________________________________________________74. 找出并写下第二段的主题句。
_______________________________________________________________________75. 将文中画线句子译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________________________答案：71．a group of technologies72．Cars and trucks.73．Many new jobs.74．AI’s recent developments ha ve got a lot of social attention.75．它在许多方面改变着人们的生活和工作方式。
山东省德州市齐河县第三中学2021届九年级上学期期中考试英语试题五．阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，计l0分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。
In the past, many students practiced English with their pen friends —they sent letters to people all around the world. However, we now send emails to others and chat with people who live quite far away on the Internet. Here’s some advice on how to communicate in English online.▲ How to start a conversation when speaking English onlineWhen you speak to somebody online, st art by asking “Yes or No” questions. Use questions such as “Do you like …?” or “Can you …?” or “Have you ever …?” Remember your goal. You are trying to learn about the other person. Think about things you enjoy and try to find some common ground between you. And share your own experiences to show that you have similar interests. If you only ask questions, you will sound like a policeman or a policewoman!▲ How to keep a conversation going“Listen” carefully. In that way, you can get to know somebody well. W hen you know him or her well, you will have more to talk about. Then ask follow-up questions. After you “listen”, use what you “hear” to learn more about that person. Use “open ended” questions, such as “What do you think of …?” or “What was the most interesting experience ...?”▲ Remember some basic rules for online language exchanges.Be patient. Do not try to find a good friend right away.Be careful. Don’t give any personal information on the Internet, especially your address, telephone number, and even your real name.71. How did many students practice English with their pen friends in the past?.72. How should you start a conversation when speaking English online?.73. Translate the underlined sentences into Chinese..74. What does the writer think of giving personal information online?.75. Give a proper title to the passage.答案：71.They sent letters to people all around the world.72.By asking “Yes or No”questions.73.如果只提问题，你会听起来像个警察。
74.Don’t/ We shouldn’t give any personal information online.75. How to communicate in English online.山东省德州市第九中学2021届九年级上学期期中考试英语试题六、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
Lei Haiwei, a 37-year-old fast food courier(快递员) from Hunan Province, got first place in a televised Chinese poetry knowledge competition. He beat other competitors, including a master’s degree（硕士学位）graduate from Beijing University, in the third season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on CCTV on April 4, 2018.“My interest in ancient poems began as early as I was six years old. My father hoped I would grow up to be a man who keeps the mountains, rivers, lakes and seas in mind,” the courier said.In 2001, the younger Lei found a job in Shanghai and began to read books related to ancient poems at bookst ores or libraries in his spare time, since he didn’t make much money. The young man also developed a habit of reciting poems he liked and writing them down after returninghome.Though Lei works as a fast food courier in Hangzhou later, his love for poems never died. Even on his busiest work days, he used any available moment to recite poems. “For example, I am used to reciting poems when I wait for food at restaurants, and traffic lights on my way to deliver food. Reciting poems not only enriches my knowledge, but also makes my job less boring. As for my future plan, I will stick to reading and reciting poems,” Lei said.71.How old is Lei Haiwei?___________________________________________________________________________ 72.What habit did Lei Haiwei develop when he worked in Shanghai?___________________________________________________________________________ 73.What is Lei Haiwei’s future plan?__________________________________________________________________________74.把短文最后一段中划线句子翻译成汉语。
山东省德州市德城区九年级英语上学期期中考试试题及答案
九年级上学期期中考试英语试题一、语法选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）One day，David and Sharon decided to go for a walk in the snow."Oh David,look at that wonderful view of our garden!We're so lucky to live in such 1 beautiful place,aren't we？" shouted Sharon."Yes,I think so,but it could be even 2 ." answered David."What do you mean？"asked Sharon."Well,look at those little birds.I'm not so sure 3 or not they like the trees in snow.The poor little things can't find anything to eat.We 4 the view now,but the birds are so cold and hungry!" said David."I understand!You're right,David.We should do something 5 those hungry birds，" said Sharon.After a while,David said, "Why don't we make 6 delicious bird food and put it outside so that the birds can enjoy it？"Both of them got busy in the kitchen making food7 the birds.The food was good enough to keep the birds going when the ground8 in snow and they couldn't find any food.Sure enough,the birds came flying to the9 home-made house，which they hung from the trees in David's garden.10 warm winter for the birds!All winter long,the birds were well﹣fed and everyone was happy again.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.good B.better C.best3.A.why B.how C.whether4.A.are enjoying B.have enjoyed C.will enjoy5.A.help B.to help C.helping6.A.no B.any C.some7.A.to B.for C.on8.A.is covered B.is covering C.was covered9.A.child B.children C.children's10.A.What B.What a C.How二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2020-2021学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)
2020-2021学年第一学期初三期中考试英语试卷一、听力（略）二、单项填空（本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. She is ________ honest girl. She always tells __________ truth.A. an; anB. an; theC. a；不填D. an；不填22. He has a wide_____________ of painting and music.A. knowledgeB. adventureC. volunteerD. experiment23. Tianjin Binhai International Airport is one of ___________ airports in China.A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest24.-Mum, must I stay there for the whole day?-No, you _________ .You ____________ come back after lunch, if you like.A. mustn't, canB. needn't; mustC. needn't; canD. mustn't; must25. She may come with us ____________ she arrives in time.A. ifB. andC. orD. so26. She is considering ____________ her job.A. changingB. changeC. changedD. to change27. Her grade is the best __________ the three students.A. betweenB. atC. amongD. on28. The building has ___________ floors and the Greens live on the __________ floor.A. twenty; twelveB. twenty; twelfthC. twentieth; twelveD. twentieth, twelfth29.1 left school three years ago and since then he ____________ as a teacher.A. WorksB. workedC. has workedD. is working30. The movie is __________ funny________ everybody likes it very much.A. so; becauseB. such; becauseC. such; thatD. so; that31. After listening to the teacher's advice, Tony _________playing computer games and started to spend more time on his studies.A. gave upB. took upC. made upD. lifted up32. - Is there _________ who can help me?一Of course, I can.A anything B. anybody C. nothing D. nobody33. You can use my computer, but ___________ you should ask me first.A at last B. at times C. at least D. at present34. -Have you decided _________ this summer holiday?-Sure. To Rome. I have expected this day for a long time.A. when will you goB. when you will goC. where will you goD. where you will go35. – Jo, I'm sorry I can't go shopping with you on Sunday. I have to prepare for my exam.一__________ .But we can go shopping another day.A. That's amazingB. That's a shameC. That's no goodD. That's not the point三、完形填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, , 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
山东省德州市2020-2021学年上学期九年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：短文还原
山东省德州市2020-2021学年上学期九年级英语期末试卷分类汇编短文还原山东省德州禹城市2021届九年级上学期期末考试英语试题三、短文还原（共5空, 每空2分, 计10分）阅读短文, 从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中, 使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
March 20th is World Water Day every year. According to a report from the United Nations, more than half of the world's major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted.The Yellow River, the world's fifth longest river, watered some of the oldest farms on earth. But now it has a serious problem. 46__________ In most of the past 35 years 9 it didn't reach the sea.The Nile in Egypt9 running 6, 650 km, is the longest river in the world. 47. ________ Now it is down to 2 billion m' or so. Australia's Murray River reaches the sea only every other year. One fifth of America's Rio Grande has no water, either.48. __________Mostly it's damming （筑坝）and global warming that make rivers dry. 49. ________ Now about 45, 000 of them lie across the world's rivers. They hold back around 15% of the world's fresh water from running to the sea.Global warming is making things worse. Warmer weather takes water away. The glacier （冰川）are becoming smaller. 50. _________ Global warming has had certain effects on water sources （源头）. Droughts （干旱）happening around the world make people pay more attention to this fact.F. Its source on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is drying up.答案：46-50：FCDAE山东省德州市庆云县2020-2021学年上学期九年级英语期末试题三、短文还原（共5 空, 每小题 2 分, 计10 分）阅读短文, 从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中, 使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
2020-2021学年山东德州九年级上英语期中试卷
2020-2021学年山东德州九年级上英语期中试卷一、阅读理解1.（1）What did Ann use to do when she had a problem?A.She asked others for help.B.She did nothing.C.She cried a lot.D.She tried to fix it.（2）We can infer that Ann used to be ________.A.sillyB.rudeC.shyzy（3）What's Ann's new problem?A.She doesn't like her nose.B.She often gets sick.C.Her English is bad.D.She has few friends. （4）From the reply, we can learn that Ms White ________.A.thinks schoolwork is less important than looksB.thinks Ann should learn to be a perfect personC.advises Ann not to worry about her looksD.advises Ann to have an operation on her nose（5）In which column of a newspaper can you probably find the above reading?A.ADVERTISEMENTS.B.SCIENCE.C.NEWS.D.ADVICE.2.The American book Who Moved My Cheese（《谁动了我的奶酪》）has been a best-seller all over the world. It teaches people how to face changes in their lives. It is mainly for teens. The book tells us that when facing changes in our life, like a new school or new friends, don't be afraid. Use this change to make a better life.The book gives an example of a change at school. A school is changing from having two terms to three terms because there are too many students. Several teens are talking about this. Most of them are unhappy and worried. "But Chris is not. He laughs and tells a story about two mice, two "little people" and some cheese.The four are in a maze（迷宫）looking for the cheese. Here, cheese means something important in life. But theyfind the cheese is gone: The mice realise that they can't change what has happened and that they have to find more cheese. This means finding different dreams. The little people can't do this. They are afraid of changes so they findno cheese.After Chris finishes the story, his friends understand one thing: to get more cheese, move in a new direction（方向）quickly. They understand how this can be used in the changes all teens face, such as doing well at school or feeling good about yourself.（1）The book Who Moved My Cheese wants to teach us ________.A.how to do well in our studiesB.how to make a better lifeC.how to find the cheeseD.how to face changes（2）The underlined word "four" in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.A.mice and little peopleB.studentsC.cheeseD.readers（3）From the story, we can know that finding more cheese means ________.A.feeling good about ourselvesB.finding different dreamsC.finding more foodD.finding more friends（4）Why does Chris tell the story to his friends?A.Because his teacher asks him to do so.B.Because his friends, like listening to stories.C.Because he wants to help his friends out.D.Because he likes telling stories.（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.In our life, we should learn from the mice.B.Most teenagers don't understand the story.C.The writer of the book is from England.D.There are three terms in every school.3.Lots of students know what a marathon（马拉松赛跑）is, but perhaps they don't know what a triathlon（铁人三项）is. The triathlon is a sport that has three parts—swimming, bicycling and running. It is not an easy sport, but a man named Joe Salter is very good at it. A few months ago, he finished a special triathlon—he juggled（抛起接住）three balls all the time during the triathlon. That is to say, he kept on throwing and catching three balls while he was swimming, riding a bicycle and running.31-year-old Joe is from Florida, the USA. He loves juggling and he started at the age of 8. Joe did well in juggling. Later, he got the idea to do a triathlon and juggle at the same time to make it more fun. Many juggling fans laughed at his idea and thought it just a joke. But Joe didn't give up and he kept practising it. Because of his hard work, he made it at last.Talking about his triathlon, Joe said swimming was the hardest part. "It was difficult and complex（复杂的）," he said. "I basically only used my legs, so it took quite a lot of work. Also, swimming in open water made it a little harder. It was not like in a pool."（1）According to the writer, the common triathlon ________.A.includes the marathon and swimmingB.includes the three parts and jugglingC.is a difficult sportD.is more famous than the marathon （2）Joe's triathlon was special because ________ during the triathlon.A.he threw away all his ballsB.he carried his bicycle on his shoulderC.he picked up three ballsD.he played juggling（3）Many juggling fans thought Joe's idea ________.A.could make triathlon more excitingB.should be realized as soon as possibleC.could not be realized（实现）D.should not be laughed at（4）The underlined（画线的）part "made it" in the 2nd probably means ________.A.leftB.succeededC.forgotD.failed（5）Swimming was the hardest part for Joe mainly because ________.A.he almost could only swim with his legsB.he was very tired when swimmingC.he swam in open waterD.his swimming skills were bad4.You may have heard of people who are allergic（过敏）to seafood, smoke or pets. But did you know that some people were allergic to Wi-Fi signals（信号）? Rose White, a 44-year-old woman from Britain, first found herself being allergic to Wi-Fi signals in 2015. She had a cough, heart trouble and great pains in her head when she stayed at the places covered with Wi-Fi signals.Rose has tried many ways to keep away from Wi-Fi signals...In the past six months, she either slept in her car or in tent（帐篷）which she had put up in the woodland and in the fields. She even tried sleeping in a shed（棚子）. Being completely tired, Rose had no choice but to quit her job and moved 370 kilometers away from her home to avoid Wi-Fi signals but failed. Because of the hard life, she got a stomach problem.She is now living in a small house in the rural（乡下的）area in England. There are far fewer Wi-Fi signals. However, the house, which belongs to her friend, will be sold to others, so she has to move again soon.Rose is planning to move to a more rural area so planning to buy a camper van（野营车）so that she can drive away from Wi-Fi signals whenever she is feeling uncomfortable. As she can not work to make money. she has to raise money online. She is hoping to raise 15,000 pounds. So far, she has raised over 1,600 pounds. She still has a long wayto go.（1）Which is not Rose's allergic symptom（症状）?A.Stomachache.B.Headache.C.Cough.D.Heart trouble.（2）What did Rose do to keep away from Wi-Fi signals?A.She bought a camper van.B.She moved to a more rural area.C.She slept in tent in the woodland.D.She bought a small house in the countryside.（3）What does the underlined word "quit" in Paragraph 3 mean?A.continueB.changeC.leaveD.begin（4）Why does Rose have to move again soon?A.Because she tries to find a job in a more rural area.B.Because she wants to move to a new place.C.Because the place she lives in is near the Wi-Fi signals.D.Because her friend decided to sell the house.（5）What does the sentence "She still has a long way to go." in the last paragraph refer to（指的是）?A.It's difficult for her to find a place without Wi-Fi signals.B.There will be a lot of difficulties for her to deal with.LC.She will live longD.It's not easy for her'to raise enough money.5. 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
山东省德州市宁津县2021届九年级上学期期中考试英语试题
九年级英语期中试题一、听力测试(共25小题;1-20小题，每小题1分;21- 25小题，每小题2分;总计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
(5分)( )1.A.Takeiteasy. B. You bet. C. What a pity!( )2. A. Sounds terrible! B. No way. C. Congratulations.( ) 3. A. In 1964. B. Engelbart. C. In Germany.( )4.A.Notatall. B. I'm so sorry. C. Good idea.( ) 5.A. Stephen Hawking. B. Interesting. C. From England.（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
(3分)6.________7._________8._________A B C(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
(5分)( ) 9. Who is Jack's favourite writer?A. Lu Xun.B. Mark Twain.C. Hemingway.( )10. What invention are they talking about?A. The bicycle.B. The clock.C. The computer.( )11. What will the boy probably do?A. Watch TV.B. Play basketball.C. Meet Zhang Jike.( )12. Where did Jenny go last weekend?A. Toa zoo.B. To a park. C To a concert.( )13. How much money does the girl have?A.100 yuan.B.220 yuan.C.120 yuan.(四)录音中有一段长对话，听时话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
山东省德州市某校2021-2022学年-有答案-九年级上学期期中检测英语试题
山东省德州市某校2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中检测英语试题一、阅读单选1. How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it .Most people in Poland have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to have a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.Many Polish people like traveling. They look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains,. others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because theses can make them get exercise and are good for their health.Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team ,so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have any relation with the team. Watching sport and doing it are both good waysto relaxIn addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for the health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit.Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time . And they really enjoy their free time.（1）Polish people have many different hobbies in order to .A.solve their daily problemsB.finish all their workC.make some friendsD.relax themselves in their spare time（2）Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains?A.Because they hate traveling.B.Because they can get exercise from it.C.Because they can find a new place.D.Because it is comfortable and funny.（3）Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Playing sports.B.Climbing mountains.C.Skating.D.Swimming.（4）What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A.Football is many Polish people’s favorite sport.B.Young Polish people often go to the gym.C.All the Polish people do sports in their spare time.D.Most Polish people like watching sport.（5）What can we learn from the passage?A.Polish culture is colorful.B.We can have many ways of spending our free time.C.A doctor can give you good advice.D.It is no need doing sport activities.2.（1）If you want to book a ticket, you can NOT____.e the InternetB.go to the Box Office on SundaysC.ring and pay by credit cardD.post the booking form to the Box Office（2）If you make a group booking for 14 persons, how much should you pay?A.$ 120.B.$126.C.$ 140.D.$150. （3）On average(平均), which kind of tickets is the cheapest?A.Saver.B.Supersaver.C.Group bookings.D.School.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.There are no spaces for wheelchairs.B.The audience(观众)can never exchange tickets.C.A group of 12 can get 10% discount.D.A school group of 15 should pay $ 59 for the tickets.（5）The passage is ____.A.booking notes of Furious 7B.a review of Furious 7C.a survey of Furious 7D.news about Furious 73. Four years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturday morning. Both my parents were out, leaving me and my 10—month—old sister became alone. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her room. In fact I had the house to myself. I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelf…I had an idea! What would happen if I set fire to some kitchen paper? Well, of course it went on fire, but it wasn’t the tiny flame(火箭)I’d expected, and I couldn’t blow it out. I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dad’s boots(靴子)and stamped it out.I thought I was safe until there was a HCGE hole in my room. When my mum came home later, she smelt the smoke immediately. She dropped the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant she would never see it. However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole. Next I was grounded(关禁闭)and in trouble for months. Even though, the hole was still there, reminding me of what I did.（1）How old was the writer when he wrote the passage?A.11 years old.B.13 years old.C.15 years old.D.17 years old.（2）The underlined words “stamp out” in the first paragraph mean ____.A.吹灭B.扑灭C.杀灭 D浇灭（3）Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.①The boy set fire to some kitchen paper.②The boy did some drawing.③The boy was grounded.④The boy stamped the fire out.⑤His mother checked for a fire.A.②④③①⑤B.②①④⑤③C.②①④③⑤D.①③④②⑤（4）Who put out the fire at last?A.The writer.B.The writer and his sister.C.The writer’s mother.D.The writer’s father.（5）What’s the main idea of the passage?A.It’s difficult to put out a fire.B.The boy didn’t look after his sister.C.The boy made a big trouble when he was 11.D.Don’t leave children home alone while shopping.4.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省德州市2020-2021学年上学期九年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：阅读表达
山东省德州市2020-2021学年上学期九年级英语期末试卷分类汇编阅读表达山东省德州禹城市2021届九年级上学期期末考试英语试题五、阅读表达(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different people 's attitudes towards failure are different.Some people don 't think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result9 they will have the (B) failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Then they (C) their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have no thought.(D)Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.(E) they, after, will, hard ,in ,work ,be the, successful, end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.71. (A)处句中有一处错误, 请找出并改正。
2021-2022学年山东省德州市陵城区九年级(上)期中英语试卷(附详解)
2021-2022学年山东省德州市陵城区九年级（上）期中英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共19小题，共50.0分）A"Today I will give you a special test." said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin.The teacher began to give the test papers to all the students.After he finished handing out the test papers he asked them to begin.The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot （圆点）in the centre of the paper.The teacher noticed the students' surprise and said, "I want you to write about what you see there.At the end of the class the teacher took all thestudents' answer sheets and read the answers.All of them described the black dot.After reading all the answers the teacher said,"Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot,but no one wrote about the white paper.The whole class listened silently,because they were afraid to fail in the exam.Then the teacher said,"Don't worry about your marks for this test.I just want you to think about our life.The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the centre of paper represents （代表）problems in our daily life."Our life is a gift given to us by God,with love and care.However,we just pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty，and never see happy things in our life.So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy moment life gives us.1.What was in the centre of the paper？______A. A white dot.B. A black dot.C. A question.D. A gift.2.Which of the following is wrong about the test？______A. There was a black dot in the centre of the papers.B. Nobody paid attention to the black dot.C. Students should not just care about their marks.D. The students were very surprised when they saw the papers.3.What did the teacher mainly want to tell his students？______A. Our life is a gift given to us by God.B. The black dot doesn't mean any problem in our life.C. Don't worry about the marks for the test.D. Try to solve our problems and enjoy each moment in life.4.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "poverty" in the last paragraph？______A. 污染B. 富有C. 贫穷D. 保险5.Which is the right order of the story？______①The teacher read all the answers.②The teacher asked his students not to worry about their marks.③The teacher wanted his students to think about life.④The teacher began to hand out the test papers.A. ④①②③B. ①②③④C. ④①③②D. ③②①④B阅读理解。
山东省德州市九年级(上)期中英语试卷解析版
九年级（上）期中英语试卷题号I II III IV V总分得分一、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）1.短文还原March 14 is International Police Day．（1）______No matter if it's burning hot or icy cold， a holiday or a school day，you'll see policemen at the centers of the crossroads directing traffic．（2）______There are more than 1.7 million policemen in China．（3）______Other police have different responsibilities （责任）． Some are firefighters （消防员）． Some watch out for bad guys and solve crimes． Others keep the peace． Speci al police deals with unexpected events．（4）______ He has to learn laws， science， shooting， driving and climbing．To keep people safe and make peace for all，Chinese police put their lives at risk．（5）______ Another 13，000were injured in doing their jobs．A． It is a day for people to show their respect for police，the people who keep millions of families safe．B． A good special policeman needs a strong body as well as rich knowledge and many skills．C． Since 1980， more than 7，000 policemen have lost their lives．D． The traffic police is just one group．E． These are the traffic police．F． Police is a dangerous job．二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共50.0分）AWhen Juliet was a child，she often went to the city park and played with her friends．On a sunny morning，when Juliet came to the park with her mum，she looked around and feltvery unhappy．"What's the matter，dear？" asked her mum．Juliet replied，"Mum，there's so much trash on the ground．"Juliet's mum looked around．There was paper，boxes and glass bottles everywhere．"What can we do？" asked Juliet．"I'm sure you will think of something，" said her mum．As soon as Juliet and her mum went home，Juliet painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in large black letters at the top of the picture．The sign read "PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN"．Later，she took plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mum．Juliet put up her picture on a big trash can （垃圾桶）．"Will you help me pick up the trash，Mum？" Juliet said as she handed her mum a bag．"I sure will，" replied her mum．The children at the park ran over to see what was going on．Juliet handed them each a bag．"Let's clean this place up，" said Juliet．Then they began to pick up the trash，talking and laughing．Soon all the bags were full．"We need to come back another day．There's still some trash on the ground，but the park looks much better，" said Juliet．Her mum said，"So it does．I knew you would think of a way to help．"2.Why was Juliet sad？______A. Because the weather was bad．B. Because she couldn't find her mum．C. Because there was too much trash at the park．D. Because her friends were not at the park．3.Juliet put up the picture to ______ ．A. show off her painting skillsB. give her mum a big surpriseC. show people how beautiful the park wasD. encourage people to keep the park clean4.From the underlined sentence，we can learn that Juliet's mum ______ ．A. was proud of JulietB. was angry with JulietC. thought Juliet was lazyD. thought Juliet was difficult5.Which of the following is TRUE about the children？______A. They laughed at Juliet．B. They had an awful and tiring day．C. They joined Juliet in picking up the trash．D. They bought some bags from Juliet．6.What's the topic of the passage？______A. A cleanup story．B. Juliet and her mum．C. A beautiful park．D. How to protect the environment．BT Take a look at the following ads! You may find some useful information nee you need here!Guitar lessonsExperienced musician from Australia．Good at teaching kidsfor 5 years!For more information，please visit Larry's website：www．music．com．auLost dogMedium size，with brown spots and white short hair．Answeryou when you call it David．Many thanks for sending it back．Call Susan at 7328059Taxi driver wantedFull time or part time．Experience and a good knowledge of the city are necessary．English is also a must．Under 45 years old．Call Mr．White at 5132683．Apartment for saleTwo bedrooms，a kitchen and a bathroom．Hot water 8：00-18：00．Beautiful sights out of the windows．E-mail：sdgt@yahoo．cn．根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案．（10分）7.If you want to have a guitar lesson，you may ______ ．A. call Susan at 7328059B. surf the website：www．music．com．auC. telephone Mr．White at 5132683D. e-mail sdgt@yahoo．cn8.Who is the owner of the lost dog？______A. Mr．WhiteB. LarryC. SusanD. David9.If you want the job as a taxi driver，you should ______ ．A. master at least three languagesB. know the city very wellC. be an experienced driverD. both B and C10.Which information about the apartment is not mentioned in the table？______A. It has a beautiful view．B. It has hot water in the daytime．C. It has three floors．D. It has a kitchen．11.How can you contact the owner of the apartment for more information？______A. By sending an e-mail．B. By going to visit it．C. By making a phone call．D. By sending a fax （传真）CThis is a heart-warming story．It tells about a woman who finally decided to ask her boss for a raise in salary（薪水）．All day she felt nervous．Late in the afternoon she summoned（鼓起）the courage to approach（接近，靠近）her boss．To her delight（高兴），the boss agreed to a raise．She was so delighted．The woman arrived home that evening to a beautiful table set with their best dishes．Candles were softly glowing．Her husband had come home early and prepared a festive meal．She wondered if someone from the office had told him about it，or…did he just got the news by accident．She found him in the kitchen and told him the good news．They embraced and kissed，then sat down to the wonderful meal．Next to her plate the woman found a beautifully lettered note．It read："Congratulations，darling! I knew you'd get the raise! These things will tell you how much I love you．"Following the supper，her husband went into the kitchen to clean up．She noticed that a second card had fallen from his pocket．Picking it off the floor，she read："Don't worry about not getting the raise! You are the best anyway! These things will tell you how much I love you．"According to the Nobel Peace Prize，Mother Teresa said："What can you do to promote （促进）world peace？Go home and love your family．"12.Why did the woman feel nervous？______A. She knew her husband would give her a big surprise．B. She wanted to ask her boss for a raise in salary．C. She knew her boss would refuse．D. She knew her boss would agree．13.The woman felt ______ after her boss agreed to a raise．A. happyB. disappointedC. sadD. angry14.When the woman arrived home，his husband was ______ ．A. still in the officeB. in the living roomC. doing shoppingD. in the kitchen15.What can we learn from the second card？______A. The husband knew his wife couldn't get the raise．B. The husband didn't believe his wife．C. The husband loved his wife no matter what happened．D. The husband believed his wife could get the raise．16.What's the best title of this passage？______A. Love without measure（测量，程度）B. A woman and her boss．C. A big surprise．D. Love your friends．DHow would we travel without maps？It would be a bit adventurous to start from Oxford University to London Bridge if there wasn't a map of the London Underground at each station．In fact，a lot of the early map-makers were adventurers and explorers，especially in the 15 th and 16th centuries．So what did people do before there were maps？Well，it was quite easy to use natural signs like mountains and rivers if you were travelling on foot or riding a horse．People took small boats down rivers and followed coastlines．And it was much more logical （合理的）to use time，not distance，to measure （计量）journeys：the next village is athree-hour ride，for example．In fact，in the earliest maps，people didn't draw landmarks （路标）．They drew the stars．It was very easy to see the night sky and use it for navigation （航行）．The sky was a lot clearer than today．When towns and cities were built，people drew road maps that gave correct distances and directions．The London Underground was opened in 1863 and it also used a road map style．But a man called Henry Beck realised that travelling by train isn't the same as driving your car across London．Passengers only need to know which stations to change at．His new design for the Underground map wasn't very popular with the train companies at first．But the passengers loved it and in 1933，700，000 copies were printed．These days，of course，you can ride a bike，drive a car or go through a forest and know where you are exactly，using a GPS．It's really difficult to get lost!17.The underlined word "adventurous" means " ______ " in Chinese．A. 有创意的B. 冒险的C. 轻松的D. 激进的18.What was drawn in the earliest maps？______A. Stars．B. Landmarks．C. Cities and towns．D. Mountains and rivers．19.When did road maps come out？______A. Around 15 th and 16th centuries．B. When people began to travel by train．C. When people began to travel by sea．D. When cities and towns appeared．20.Which of the following is true？______A. A GPS helped people to travel long time ago．B. Ancient people could travel on a horse without maps．C. The sky was badly polluted before cities were built．D. Henry Beck's map wasn't popular with the passengers．21.What is the main idea of the passage？______A. Maps have a long history．B. We never get lost these days．C. We can't travel without maps．D. Henry Beck designed a new map．三、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）22.Very often，new-born babies are not beautiful．They are wrinkled （多皱的）orhairless，or they have an angry look on their faces．They seem to say，"Get away!I hate everybody．" But to a parent，that hairless，wrinkled，angry-faced baby isthe most beautiful and perfect child in the world．When that proud father or mother asks you，"Well，what do you think of my baby？Isn't she beautiful？" What are you going to say？Is the time for the truth？Of course not!You look that proud father in the eye and say，"Yes，she is! She's really abeauty．She's one in a million．She's going to be a movie star! I can tell! She's as beautiful as a picture．"In English，this is a white lie．White lies don't hurt people．They are not cruel （残忍的）or angry words．People use them to make a difficult thing a littleeasier．When people don't want to meet someone，or eat something new that they really don't like at a friend's house，they tell a white lie．They are trying to bekind．They don't want to hurt someone．It's important to be honest，but manypeople feel that being kind is sometimes more important．What does a new-born baby look like？______The underlined word "white" in this passage means " ______ " in Chinese．A．善意的B．恶意的C．白色的D．苍白的What does "them" in Paragraph 3 refer to（指代）？______Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese．______Give a proper title（题目）to the passage．______四、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）23.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内中选择符合的词汇，必要时进行词形变化填入空白处．become，shop，play，write，invent，make，solve，be ，control，chat，connectSince computers (1) in the USA in the 1950s，they have (2) very important in manyareas of work and leisure．There is no doubt that computers (3) very useful in thetechnology and business．In space，computers have been used to control the speedand direction of a spaceship．With the help of computers，doctors can find diseases easily and (4) other problems．In factories，robots (5) by computers that are likehuman brains．They can do work that is dangerous to humans．Since the Internet came into being，people's lives at home have been changed，too．More and more people have personal computers that are used (6) games andwatch movies．Thanks to the Internet，people can do (7) and do business athome．Instead of (8) letters on paper，people communicate by sending e-mails and(9) online．The whole world is (10) ．The Internet is making the world smaller，like a village．五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共35.0分）24.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内中选择符合的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处．popular，thousand，how，hand，wide，when，ago，discover，grow，they，afterCoffee has been a part of people's lives for (1) of years，and today it is still a favorite drink of millions of people in the world．But do you know the story of coffee and (2) it was discovered？There is an old story that says coffee was discovered in Africa a long time (3) ．One day，a farmer was watching his sheep，and he saw (4) eat some small berries（种子）from a plant．(5) they ate the berries，the sheep became very active．The man often felt tired，so he decided to try the berries too．Surprisingly，he didn't feel tired any more．Coffee plants were thus (6) ．People found that coffee plants grew (7) inmany parts of South America．So large coffee farms were started，and many coffeeplants were (8) ．On these farms，coffee beans were picked from the plants by(9) ．Then the beans were dried and prepared for market to sell．Coffee was sent to allover the world，and soon became very (10) ．25.如今，很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式--共享单车（bike-sharing），它因环保、便捷而备受青睐，但同时也引发了一些问题．请你根据提示以"Bike-sharing"为题写一篇英语短文，表达自己的看法和建议．要点提示：Advantages Be convenient，less pollution，reduce the traffic pressure（减缓交通压力）Take exercise…Problems Throw away，damage（毁损），be stolen…Advice Civilized（文明的），follow the rules，take good care of…注意：1．短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名；3．词数：80-100（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）．Bike-sharingToday，as a greener means of transportation，bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities．答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】细节推理题．1．A 根据前句March 14 is International Police Day.3月14日是国际警察日．可知结合选项，应说这一天人们展示他们对保证数百万家庭安全的警察的尊敬．故选A．2．E 根据前句No mater if it's burning hot or icy cold，a holiday or a school day，you'll see policemen at the centers of the streets directing（指挥）traffic．无论风雨，假期或者上学日，你都可以在街口看到警察指挥交通．可知结合选项，应说这些是交通警察．故选E．3．D 根据后句Other police have different responsibilities （责任）．Some are firefighters （消防员）．Some watch out for bad guys and solve crimes（犯罪）．Others keep the peace．其他警察有不同的职责．一些是消防队员．一些提防坏人和解决犯罪．其他人维持和平．可知结合选项，应说这些交警仅仅是一个队伍．故选D．4．B 根据后句He has to learn laws，science，shooting，driving and climbing．他必须学习法律，科学，射击，驾驶，爬山．可知结合选项，应说一个好警察需要一个强壮的身体，丰富的知识和许多技能．故选B．5．C 根据前句To keep people safe and make peace for all，Chinese police put their lives at risk．为了保证人们的安全与和平，中国警察的生命处于危险之中．可知结合选项，应说自从1980年，超过7000名警察失去他们的生命．故选C．短文讲了3月14日是国际警察日，这一天人们展示他们对保证数百万家庭安全的警察的尊敬．本文以此展开，主要介绍了警察的分类，职责．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．2.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】A【解析】1．C 细节理解题．根据Mum， there's so much trash on the ground．""妈妈，这里地上有好多的垃圾"．可知因为公园里有太多的垃圾．故选C．2．D 细节理解题．根据Juliet painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in large black letters at the top of the picture． The sign read "PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN"．Juliet画了一张公园的画，并且用大黑字在画的上方写到"请保持公园整洁"．可知鼓励人们保持公园干净．故选D．3．A 细节推理题．根据Her mum said，"So it does． I knew you would think of a way to help．"Juliet跟妈妈说垃圾太多，得改天再来一次，不过今天看起来确实好多了．妈妈回答的是"确实是，我知道你会想出一个办法的"，可知推断母亲对女儿的做法感到很满意，很骄傲．故选A．4．C 细节判断题．根据Let's clean this place up，" said Juliet． Then they began to pick up the trash， talking and laughing． Juliet号召那些小朋友一起捡垃圾，那些小朋友便加入了她，他们一起有说有笑的捡垃圾．可知他们和Juliet一起捡垃圾．故选C．5．A 主旨归纳题．根据这篇文章内容及其句子As soon as Juliet and her mum went home，Juliet painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in large black letters at the to p of the picture． The sign read "PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN"． Later， she took plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mum． Juliet put up h er picture on a big trash can （垃圾桶）．Juliet和她妈妈一回家，就画了一张公园的照片，并在照片的顶部用黑色的大字写了一个牌子，上面写着"请保持我们公园的清洁"．后来，她拿了很多袋子，和妈妈一起回到了公园．Juliet把她的照片放在一个大垃圾桶上．可知本文主要讲的是小女孩Juliet和妈妈一起去公园，发现公园地很多垃圾．于是她就带头主动清理垃圾，还带动了很多其他的小朋友一起打扫公园．即说的清理的事情．故选A．短文主要讲的是小女孩Juliet和妈妈一起去公园，发现公园地上很脏，很多垃圾．于是她就带头主动清理垃圾，还带动了很多其他的小朋友一起打扫公园．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．7.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】C【小题5】A【解析】1．B 细节理解题．根据第一则广告please visit Larry's website：www．music．com．au，可知如果你想参加吉他课程，你应该访问www．music．com．au这个网站，故选B．2．C 细节理解题，根据第二则广告Call Susan at 7328059，可知苏珊是这条狗的主人．故选C．3．D 细节理解题，根据第三则广告bathroomExperience and a good knowledge of the city are necessary，可知如果你想做一名出租司机，你应该对这个城市很熟悉，并且有驾驶经验．故选D．4．C 段落大意题．根据第四则广告Two bedrooms，a kitchen and a bathroom可知广告中提到了这所公寓的卧室，厨房和卫生间．没有关于楼层的描述，故选C．5．A 细节理解题．根据第四则广告E-mail：sdgt@yahoo．cn．，可知你可以通过电子邮件来联系这所公寓的主人．故选A．本题主要考察了四则关于学习、失物招领、找司机和出售房屋的广告信息．做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，选出符合文章内容的正确选项．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．12.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】C【小题5】A【解析】（1）B．细节理解题．根据It tells about a woman who finally decided to ask her boss for a raise in salary（薪水）． All day she felt nervous．它讲述了一位女士最终决定向她的老板要求加薪．整天她都感到紧张．故选B．（2）A．细节理解题．根据To her delight（高兴），the boss agreed to a raise． She was so delighted．令她高兴的是，老板同意加薪．她很高兴．故选A．（3）D．细节理解题．根据She found him in the kitchen and told him the good news．她在厨房找到了他并告诉他这个好消息．故选D．（4）C．推断题．根据She noticed that a second card had fallen from his pocket． Picking it off the floo r， she read："Don't worry about not getting the raise! You are the best anyway! These things will tell you how much I love you．"她注意到第二张卡从口袋里掉了下来．从地板上摘下来，她读到："不要担心没有加薪！无论如何你都是最好的！这些东西会告诉你我有多爱你．"可知无论发生什么事，丈夫都爱他的妻子．故选C．（5）A．主旨大意题．根据What can you do to promote （促进） world peace？Go home and love your family．"你能做些什么来促进世界和平？回家，爱你的家人．可知"无法测量的爱"合适．故选A．本文主要讲了一个非常温馨的故事，一位女士成功让老板加薪，丈夫为她准备了两张贺卡，一张恭喜她加薪成功，一张则写无论发生什么事情都爱她．先通读全文，把握中心大意后开始答题，对暂时确定不了的答案，可再次回读文章的有关内容并对其进行分析、推敲后再确定．17.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】B【小题5】A【解析】1．B 词义猜测题 根据本句后边的假设if there wasn't a map of the London Underground at each station，如果没有伦敦每个地铁站的地图，那么从牛津大学到伦敦桥将会有点儿"冒险"．结合本句的句意，再比较四个选项，可知advernturous是"冒险的"的意思．故答案为B．2．A 细节理解题 "最早的地图上面画有什么呢？" 据第三段的开头，In fact， in the earliest maps，people didn't draw landmarks． They drew the stars．实际上，在最早的地图上，人们并不画路标，他们画星星．我们知道，最早的地图上画的是星星．故答案为A．3．D 细节理解题 本题问的是"道路地图是什么时候出现的"，根据第三段的后面的句子 When towns and cities were built，people drew road maps that gave correct distances and directions，当城市城镇建立起来的时候，人们便画出了能够提供正确距离和方向和道路地图，可以知道，道路地图road map是在城市出现以后才有的．故答案为D．4．B 细节理解题 最后一段的These days…using a GPS．今天，运用GPS，你当然可以骑自行车，驾车或穿越森林而知道准确的位置．由此可知GPS是现在才有的，所以A是错误；第二段有句子说，在地图出现之前，it was quite easy to use natural signs like mountains and rivers if you were travelli ng on foot or riding a horse．如果人们步行或骑马去旅行，很容易运用像山峰一样的自然标记．说明古人没有地图时，仍可以骑马去旅行．所以B是正确的；第三段有一句话说，The sky was a lot clearer than today．天空比今天要晴朗得多．所以说在城市建立起来之前，天空污染严重是不对的．因此C也是错误的；D的意思是Herry的地图不受乘客欢迎．文章倒数第二段最后的句子，But the passengers loved it and in 1933， 700，000 copies were printed．意思是：但乘客们都喜欢它（它，就是指上文的地图），而且在1933年印制了70万份．这和D选项的内容"亨利的地图不受乘客们欢迎"相互矛盾．故答案为B．5．A 主旨大意题 本文介绍了最早的地图，即城市出现之前没有路标只有星星的地图，然后介绍城市出现之后，有了道路地图road map，最后又提到现在的GPS．所以说，地图有着悠久的历史．故答案为A现在人们出行基本上离不开地图．地图有着悠久的历史，但早期的地图和现在的地图是不一样的．本篇文章对此作了介绍．首先通读全文，了解大意．然后带着问题再细读文章，结合所给的选项，在文章当中查找有用的信息，进行比较然后确定答案．完成作答以后还要通读全文，进行检查核对．22.【答案】【小题1】New-born babies are not beautiful． They are wrinkled or hairless， or they have an angry look on their faces．【小题3】white lies【小题4】诚实是很重要的，但很多人觉得善良有时更重要．【小题5】White lies【解析】1．New-born babies are not beautiful． They are wrinkled or hairless，or they have an angry look on their faces 细节理解题．根据第一行"New-born babies are not beautiful． They are wrinkled （多皱的） or hairless，or they have an angry look on their faces．"可知新生婴儿往往不漂亮．他们满脸皱纹或没头发，或者脸上带着愤怒的表情．"故答案为：New-born babies are not beautiful． They are wrinkled or hairless，or they have an angry look on their faces．2．A 词意猜测题．根据最后一段" whitelies don't hurt people． They are not cruel （残忍的） or angry words． People use them to make a difficult thing a little easier．"可知"善意的谎言不会伤害人．它们不是残忍的或愤怒的话．人们用它们来让困难的事情变得容易一点"．由此可以推测，不伤害别人的话即"善意的谎言"．故答案为A．3．white lies．推理判断题．根据本句"this is a white lie． White lies don't hurt people． They are not cruel （残忍的） or angry words．People use them to make a difficult thing a little easier"可知，这是一个善意的谎言．善意的谎言不会伤害人．它们不是残忍的（忍耐的）或愤怒的话．人们用它们来让困难的事情变得容易一点．由此可知"善意的谎言"可以帮助人们让困难的事情变得容易一点．故答案为white lies．4．诚实是很重要的，但很多人觉得善良有时更重要．英译汉题．根据It's important to be honest，but many people feel that being kind is sometimes more important．句型"It be important to do sth"做某事很重要，后句为that 引导的宾语从句．可以推测句意．故答案为诚实是很重要的，但很多人觉得善良有时更重要．5．white lies．主旨大意题．根据本文大意：在英语中，有善意的谎言．善意的谎言不会伤害人．可以推测最好的题目是：善意的谎言．故答案为white lies．在英语中，有善意的谎言．善意的谎言不会伤害人．它们不是残忍的或愤怒的话．人们用它们来让困难的事情变得容易一点．任务型阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系．根据所给问题结合选项或文章大意，推测出正确答案，完成试题．23.【答案】【小题1】were invented【小题2】become【小题4】solve【小题5】are controlled【小题6】to play【小题7】shopping【小题8】wrting【小题9】chatting【小题10】connected【解析】1．were invented 考查被动语态，根据句意，20世界50年代电脑在美国被发明，Since自从，常接一般过去时，1950s，20世纪50年代，是一个过去的时间，判断这句话使用的是一般过去时， computers是一个可数名词复数，电脑是被人类发明的，因此判断是一个被动语态，故答案为were invented．2．become 考查动词，整句是一个Since引导的时间状语从句，从句部分使用一般过去时，主句使用现在完成时，have后使用动词的过去分词，根据句意，自从电脑被发明以来它们就在很多工作和休闲领域变得重要，故答案为become．3．are 考查动词，根据句意，毋庸置疑，电脑在科技和商业方面都非常有用．useful有用的，形容词表示状态，前用系动词，故答案为are．4．solve 考查动词，根据句意，在电脑的帮助下，医生可以容易地找出病症并解决其他问题，句中and连接并列句，动词形式一致，solve problems短语，解决问题，can find与can solve之间省略一个can，后面动词用原形，故答案为solve．5．are controlled 考查一般现在时的被动语态，根据句意，在工厂里，机器人被像人类大脑一样的电脑控制，robots机器人，可数名词复数，被动语态，陈述一个事实，常用一般现在时，故答案为are controlled．6．to play 考查动词不定式，be used to do固定搭配，被用于……，根据句意，越来越多的人拥有自己的电脑用于玩游戏、看电影．故答案为to play．7．shopping 考查动名词，根据句意，多亏了网络，人们可以在家购物、做生意，固定搭配do shopping购物，故答案为shopping．8．wrting 考查动名词，根据句意，替代用纸写信，人们通过发电子邮件联络，instead of代替，后跟动词，用-ing形式，故答案为wrting．9．chatting 考查动名词，根据句意，人们用电子邮件联络，在线聊天，与sending e-mails并列，动词形式一致，故答案为chatting．10．connected 考查被动语态，结合下句The Internet is making the world smaller， like a village．网络让世界变小了，就像一个村子．可猜测出上句的句意是整个世界都被连接起来了，the world是被人类连接起来了，因此是被动语态，谓语动词使用be done的形式，故答案为connected．这是一篇选词填空，主要介绍了电脑自发明以来为人们带来的便利．网络使得世界像一个村子．注意理解文章大意，掌握词性，注意时态与语态24.【答案】【小题1】thousands【小题2】how【小题3】ago【小题4】they【小题5】After【小题6】discovered【小题7】widely【小题8】grown【小题9】hands【小题10】popular【解析】1．thousands 考查数词，根据句意，数千年来咖啡已经成为人们生活中的一部分，for后加一段时间，表示持续的时间，用于现在完成时中，years年，此处应选择与数字有关的词语，故选择thousand，与of连用，要用复数形式，意为数以千计的，故答案为thousands．2．how 考查疑问代词，do you know是一个宾语从句的主句部分，从句部分跟了一个特殊疑问句，根据句意，你知道咖啡的故事以及咖啡是如何被发现的吗？此处缺一个疑问代词，表示如何，故答案为how．3．ago 考查副词，根据句意，有一个古老的故事说咖啡是很久以前的非洲被发现的．本句是一个宾语从句，从句部分是一个一般过去时的句子，因此判断时间是一个过去的时间，a long time很久，一段时间+ago意为，……以前，故答案为ago．4．they 考查人称代词，根据句意，一个农民在看他的羊，他看到他的羊吃了一些小的种子，sheep为单复同形的名词，选择人称代词they，代替前面出现的sheep故答案为they．5．After 考查介词，根据句意，羊吃了种子之后才异常地活跃，注意首字母大写，故答案为After．6．discovered 考查被动语态，根据本段第一句There is an old story that says coffee was discovered in Africa a long time ago．一个古老的故事说咖啡是很久以前在非洲被发现的，本句意为咖啡树因此被发现，与前文相呼应，故答案为discovered．7．widely 考查副词，grew实意动词，后用副词，本句的意思，人们发现咖啡大普遍长在南美洲大部，widely普遍地，广泛地，故答案为widely．8．grown 考查动词，many coffee plants可数名词复数形式，后跟were表示被动，被……，后动词用过去分词，根据句意，所以很多咖啡田开始了，并且许多咖啡树被种起来了．故答案为grown．9．hands 考查名词，根据句意，很多的咖啡豆被人们摘下来，by……使用，表示方式，by hands用手，手工，故答案为hands．10．popular 考查形容词，become变得，后常跟形容词，根据句意，咖啡被运往世界各地，很快就变得非常受欢迎，故答案为popular．这是一篇选词填空，主要讲述了咖啡的故事，被发现到被广泛使用．掌握词性及词形变换，注意上下文的连接，准确理解文章大意及空格处所在的句意．25.【答案】Today，as a greener means of transportation，bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities．It's known that it has many advantages．So it's enjoyed by lots of people．First of all，it's very convenient for people to go somewhere．【高分句型一】Also，it helps to reduce the traffic pressure．There will be less pollution because ofbike-sharing．Besides，bike-sharing helps people take more exercise．In this way，it's helpful to people's health．（优势）However，it also brings some problems．For example，some people throw them away after using bikes．Even some people damage them，and some bikes are stolen．（难题）In my opinion，everyone should try to be civilized and follow the rules of using bikes．As long as we take good care of bikes，it will make our life better and better，and our environment will be more beautiful．【高分句型二】（建议）【解析】高分句型：句型一：First of all，it's very convenient for people to go somewhere．首先，它非常方便人们去某个地方．be convenient for sb to do方便某人做二：As long as we take good care of bikes，it will make our life better and better，and our environment will be more beautiful．只要我们爱护好自行车，它会使我们的生活越来越好，我们的环境将更美丽．As long as 只要。
2020-2021学年山东德州九年级上英语月考试卷
2020-2021学年山东德州九年级上英语月考试卷一、阅读理解1.Among the Seven Wonders of the World, the oldest one is the: Great Pyramid of Giza. There are three large pyramids at Giza, outside the modern capital of Egypt. Cairo. The largest and most famous one is called the Great Pyramid of Giza. The workers built it as a tomb（坟墓）for the Pharaoh Khufu（法老胡夫）.It took about twenty years to build the Great Pyramid. When it was built, the pyramid was about 146.5 metres high. Over the years it has lost about ten metres off its top.The pyramid is made of large stone blocks（石块）—2,300,000 of them! Each of these blocks weighs about 2,500 kilograms. The ancient Egyptians did not have any modern machines. How did they build the pyramid? The pyramid shows that the ancient people were intelligent and had great skills.People once thought that the Egyptians made slaves（奴隶）do all the work on the Great Pyramid. But in fact, they used farmers.（1）From the passage we can learn ________.A.Giza is the modern capital of EgyptB.there are only three pyramids in EgyptC.the Pharaoh Khufu built the Great Pyramid by himselfD.the Great Pyramid was built as a tomb for the Pharaoh Khufu（2）According to the passage, the height of the Great Pyramid may be ________ metres now.A.146.5B.136.5C.154.5D.156.5（3）What does the underlined word "intelligent" mean in Chinese?A.聪明的B.辛苦的C.诚实的D.热情的（4）In fact, the Egyptians used ________ to build the pyramid.A.machinesB.slavesC.farmersD.children（5）What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage?A.To invite people to visit the Great Pyramid of Giza.B.To give information about the Great Pyramid of Giza.C.To describe his or her trip to the Great Pyramid of Giza.D.To tell how he or she feels about the Great Pyramid of Giza,2.Who is the hero in your heart? Stephen Hawking is my hero because he has a very strong will.Stephen Hawking was born in England in 1942. He's one of the most famous scientists on space and time is called the King of the Universe.He studied math and science at Oxford University, then he became seriously ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe without the help of machines.He went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University. In 1965, he got a Doctor's Degree of philosophy（博士学位）. Because of his serious illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. Millions of copies have been sold all over the world. He was once invited to China to give lectures（做演讲）. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.Stephen Hawking died in 2018. His death is a loss to the whole world.（1）The writer thinks Stephen Hawking ________ according to the passage.A.is unluckyB.lives a sad lifeC.has a very strong willD.is healtlhy and brave（2）How old was Stephen when he died?A.50 years old.B.66 years old.C.70 years old.D.76 years old.（3）Why did Stephen start to think in pictures?A.Because it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write.B.Because he didn't like drawing diagrams or writing.C.Because he wanted to practise his head.D.Because he was too wise.（4）What may A Brief History of Time be on?A.The universe.B.Health.C.Food and drink.D.History.（5）What's the best title for the passage?A.The King of MathB.Stephen HawkingC.How to speak and breatheD.The King of Science3.Where There Is a Will. There Is a Way（1）Attitude Is Attitude is ________.A.the title of Nick's speechB.Nick's companyC.an international organizationD.a machine that can speak（2）Which of the following about Nick is WRONG?A.He had no arms or legs when he was born.B.He says people can learn from their failure.C.He tells his audience to have vision and dreams.D.He has never traveled around the world so far.（3）Facebook is ________.A.a world-wide networkB.Zuck's workmateC.a popular bookD.Zuck's boss（4）From what Zuck wrote, we can learn ________.A.Facebook doesn't build servicesB.Facebook doesn't make moneyC.offering better services is more important than making moneyD.building services doesn't make money（5）From Jeremy Lin's success, we can find ________.A.one must have self-confidenceB.catching the chance is not importantC.one should try his best to follow othersD.one must keep the rules all the time4.Nearly every parent says that we are never grow up. In fact, we are maybe 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones always do wrong things. For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life.Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they can to make their children live in a comfortable world. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, strange but expensive school things, and always a thousand-yuan-cost bike. They think that they have done everything they can for their dear little children. In return, they only want their little babies to give them good results in the examinations.But why their little babies still can't understand them? Why? Does it mean that they still want more material（物质的）things? No, as a matter of fact, what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean? I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world. From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation（安慰）, and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family.So I think that parents should save their money and sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family, so the child and his parents could understand each other more and more. Then, no child will always be regarded as a little child.（1）Through the first paragraph, we can see the writer of this article is ________.A.a studentB.a teacherC.a parentD.a worker（2）What do most parents think of their children according to the writer?A.They can't do well in their studies.B.They always want good bikes and expensive things.C.They never grow up.D.They don't know how to save money.（3）What do most children really want?A.A true family.B.More material things.C.Pretty clothes.D.Good results in examinations.（4）According to the article ________.A.most children want to be children foreverB.most children want their parents to understand themC.most children don't want to go to school.D.most children just like to stay at home（5）The article is mainly about ________.A.that most children always do wrong thingsB.that most parents want to buy everything for their childrenC.what children really wantD.a warm home5. 阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。