SAT真题阅读答案
SAT2020年10月范文2020年北美10月1日SAT答案
satxx年10月范文xx年北美10月1日SAT答案经常会有学生深恶痛绝的说SAT阅读太难了太变态，然后就是满眼渴望的问到底 ___考到高分。
要取得SAT阅读考试上的高分，首先是词汇背诵!没有词汇是一定不能的，但是有了词汇也一定不是万能的!因为很多同学并没有真正了解SAT阅读考试。
它作为一个美国本土学生的升大学的考试，正如我们的高考语文，考的当然不仅仅是文字，更多应该是文字背后的语言文化。
这就是文化背景知识的重要性。
q98,567,3131益博，留学生的选择，出的快，而且很准。
在SAT阅读中，从常考的话题女权话题到黑人运动等等无一不是考查大家对美国文化的理解。
比如对于女权运动的话题，feminist这个词汇可能会让学生们马上想到的是一个无比强悍的女人和一个言听计从的男人。
好像这个女权主义者在近期的中国基本是女强人的代名词了。
但是在SAT阅读中，它指的是 a person who supports the belief that women should have the same rights and opportunities as men .女权主义者并没有传说中的那么强悍，而是一群在积极地适度的追求着自己的权利的人。
在女权话题中反复考到的就是女权运动的五个阶段的特征，如果对于这个话题有了一定的了解，再去做相关话题问题，就会容易多了。
培臻国际解答：建议还是自己认认真真的去考，现在考试抓作弊很严，被发现的话处罚也很严重。
对以后的申请很不利的追问益博小伙伴的选择，分都很高q98,567,3131,.依稀记得是关于creativity的可以很general地提及creativity在各行各业的重要性(runway 什么的，lame- -b)然后ms parapragh里有polictics，可以说creativity还是很重要的（08年的时候Obama用social work sites来rally support？）但是也有栽在creativity上的，比如倒勒个霉的Gorbashev的reforms？所以creativity很重要，但是要基于现实脚踏实地同时adhere to harm principle什么的。
2023年北京高考英语真题卷及答案
2023北京高考真题英语第一部分知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节(共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was always timid(羞怯的). Being new to the school made me even ____1____ , so it was surprising I’d____2____ to anyone around me. Now I was paying the price﹣to write a five﹣page essay on “Why I Should Not Talk in Class”. That would take all night!After I got home, though. I took my time petting the cat﹣postponing the pain.When I finally sat down to ____3____, I began with the reasons Ms Black would want to hear.Talking kept me and my neighbours from ____4____. One paragraph down; now what? I chewed on my pencil. Aha! What if talking were the first step towards life as a criminal? Without the education I was throwing away, I’d turn to theft and go to prison. When I got out, people would say, “She used to talk in class.” The pages began ____5____.But when mum got home from work, I was still ____6____, “Five pages! That’s impossible!”“Well, you’d better get back to work,” she said. “and I want to read it when you’re through.”Soon after dinner, I handed the essay to mum. I half expected a____7____﹣at least an “I hope you’ve learned your lesson”. ____8____, mum laughed and laughed as she read.The next day, when Ms Black read the essay to the class, everyone laughed. I could ____9____ they weren’t making fun of me: they laughed because I had the power to tell a funny story. My____10____ still needed some nudging(激发), but I did learn I wasn’t shy in print.1. A. freer B. shyer C. calmer D. happier2. A. nod B. point C. listen D. chat3. A. weep B. rest C. write D. read4. A. learning B. playing C. planning D. laughing5. A. standing out B. flying by C. breaking up D. checking in6. A. celebrating B. longing C. complaining D. warning7. A. lecture B. reason C. reward D. solution8. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. Meanwhile D. Instead9. A. hope B. imagine C. tell D. predict10. A. patience B. confidence C. tolerance D. independence第二节(共15分)A阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。
高中英语真题-高考英语阅读理解、书面表达自练(9)答案(三月)
高中英语真题:高考英语阅读理解、书面表达自练（9）答案（三月）阅读理解。
【2014·山东省齐鲁名校高三年级联合测试】When I was growing up in the suburbs of New York，our first local Earth Day was organized around a drive to a to wn field where families were urged to dump items from their b asements for recycling rather than tossing them in the trash.It was an eyeopening concept for a kid in 1970.But as an environmental reporter，I have come to dread (非常害怕) the large amount of deals and promotions that arrive via e mail or in my office or home mailbox on Earth Day.Like Valent ine’s Day，Earth Day has become a huge marketing opportunity—a paradoxical (矛盾的) way to promote consumption and sell stuff.In fact，Earth Day is such a good sales hook that some shops，like Target，have expanded Earth Day into Earth Month.There isn’t time to give you a full rundown of the Earth Day sh opping opportunities I was alerted to this past week.They incl uded deals on buying bottled water and earthfriendly diaper w ipes.My award for the silliest promotion：a plan to gift 25 of the most environmentally conscious stars unique，useful and fabulous “green” products and services，including skin care products，cat litter，cheesecake and artwork.My guess is most of the stuff will end up in celebrities’ garbage.Is buying and selling a good way to celebrate and protect the environment？I would argue that Earth Day might be an occasion to conside r giving up purchases or habits that are environmentally quest ionable or that we could happily do without.How about not buy ing bottled water，but refilling a water bottle？How about not buying foods—even “organic” foods—that are packed in nonrecyclable plastic?Don’t get me wrong.Bridgestone is celebrating Earth Day by p romising to repurpose a spent tire for every tire that it sells.Ve rizon will plant a tree for each cellphone you trade in.Some co ffee stores will even refill reusable mugs at no charge.Target is giving out free reusable carrier bags without requiring a purc hase.But few retailers are taking the next step—charging a fee at the cash register for disposable plastic bags ，a common practice in Europe—to motivate customers to use those new reusable carriers. Earth Day is transient (短暂的)．If you only showed love on Valentine’s Day，would that really mean anything at all?1．The author’s first local Earth Day was celebrated by______ __.A．driving to a town field for funB．dumping unused items for recyclingC．looking for good ideas for reuseD．clearing items from their basement2．Why do some shops expand Earth Day into Earth Month? A．Because too many activities are organized for the day. B．Because they intend to make more sales strategies. C．Because they want to have more selling opportunities. D．Because they have to deal with too much waste. 3．What’s the author’s attitude towards the deals and promotions on Earth Day?A．Objective. B．Optimistic.C．Supportive. D．Critical.4．According to the author，it’s environmentally friendly to________.A．buy packed organic foodsB．offer stars green productsC．refill water bottlesD．ask for disposable plastic bags5．It could be inferred from the text that Bridgestone and Veri zon________.A．are likely to misunderstand the authorB．have a good way to celebrate Earth DayC．are devoted to making money on Earth DayD．make wrong promotion plans on Earth Day语篇解读本文作者对一些商家在世界地球日的做法发表了自己的观点。
可汗学院新增SAT阅读和语法真题PDF下载
可汗学院新增SAT阅读和语法真题PDF下载可汗学院9月份又新增了SAT阅读7篇及语法真题6篇，现在一共有75篇SAT阅读真题和54篇SAT 语法真题。
下半年的SAT考试的小伙伴绝不能错过的第一手资料。
想要下载的同学，请移步：/sat/baokaochangshi/610399.html早前SAT可汗学院官方就已经放出了68篇阅读，目前一共有75篇SAT阅读真题，如果想要下载之前的68篇阅读真题，请点击：新SAT阅读真题下载（68篇）同样，加上这次放出来的6篇SAT语法真题，现在一共有54篇语法真题，如果想要下载之前的48篇可汗学院SAT语法真题，下载请点击：新SAT语法真题下载（48以下是可汗学院新增SAT阅读真题Literature L2原文及题目，想要下载本次新增的全部真题及答案，请移步：/sat/baokaochangshi/610399.htmlLiterature L2Questions 1-11 are based on the following passage.This passage is adapted from Linda Niehoff, “Like Magic Waiting.”©2015 by Linda Niehoff.We walked through the field a long time, pushing tall grass out of the way, before we saw anything. I’d p luck ticks out of my hair later and scratch red bumps. I hoped it was worth it.“How much longer?” I asked. I wondered now if it was just a story Tamara told in her bedroom with the window propped open and flies buzzing everywhere. There were always flies and the sour smell of hog drifting in on dusty Saturday afternoons.We’d already flipped through shiny magazines andsmelled their thick scent. We’d smeared watermelon polish on our nails for a moment that’d probably never come. Then we rolled the magazines up and slapped at the never-ending flies. Coming out here was the only thing left to do.“Sometimes it takes a second to find,” Tamara said as she stopped and scanned the field, and I said nothing because I still wanted to believe her.I turn ed back around. From here the sagging trailer was the size of a thumbprint. It was hard to believe we’d been crammed inside—it seemed too small to hold us. You could block it out with a finger and make it disappear.The late summer sun sank low in the far row of trees and looked like moving globs of light. If I squinted my eyes and let them go all blurry, it glittered just like magic waiting. Or how I pictured magic might look if I could ever find it.“Should we go back?” I asked, right as she pointed.“There it is.”At first I couldn’t make it out. Weeds and golden grass had pierced the wood and pushed through, making it hard to tell what it had been. I was just about to ask her where when I saw the face.Its teeth were bared in an eternal grin. A tiger. Or a lion,maybe. A few feet away lay a camel. And I thought I saw a giraffe, but it was hard to tell. The framework was gone. Probably cut up and sold for firewood a long time ago.“I told you,” she said, but I didn’t look at her.I bent down and touched its head, the lion or tiger, and traced my newly painted nail along a red wooden vein. It was a long-ago ribbon or maybe even a rose, now bled of color except for one faint crimson line that clung to its splinters and wouldn’t let go. The wood l et out a rotting sigh, and the smell of damp and soil rose up like something whispered. It looked old. And not just because of the rotting wood. It looked old-fashioned.“Where’d it come from?” I asked.“Don’t know,” Tamara said. “It’s always been here. Even my mom remembers it from when she was a girl.”“She never rode it?”Tamara shook her head.Somebody had carved each eye, each tooth, each wild,blowing curl and set it out in a farmer’s field. Others had stood in line, clutching sweaty coins, j ust to ride around in circles to the sound of a calliope. Until it wasn’t enough anymore. Or maybe there was just too much to keep it standing. Too much sky pressing down, and now it was just wooden bones.I wished I could have seen him twirling madly, head lifted high and proud, but there was still a fierceness in his gaze that not even a prison of weeds could hold. Even though the earth was slowly swallowing him, it was like he wouldn’t stop fighting.I looked up at Tamara, but I could see that she di dn’t care,not really.“It’s just a pile of wood,” she said when she saw how I looked at her.But I wanted to tell her to shut up. This was haunted ground. A whole other world had moved and swallowed and ached unseen under this one with cries and laughter and screams. For a moment, I could almost hear it on the hot breath of wind that brushed my cheek. I strained to listen before the cicada song rose up and sang it away. Tamara shrugged and chewed on a nail. She was already peeling off the watermelon polish.问题：1A main purpose of the passage is to develop a narrative thatA) entertains the reader by presenting a series of light- hearted, humorous anecdotes.B) engages the reader by with holding information to create interest and anticipation.C) involves the reader in an intricate mystery that the characters are unable to resolve.D) inspires compassion in the reader by portraying a tragic event in the narrator’s life.2Over the course of the passage, the main focus shifts from aA) recollection of the beginning of a friendship to a portrayal of the current state of that friendship.B) narration of an individual’s thoughts to a description of a setting.C) depiction of a search to a reflection on the object of that search.D) discussion of a plan to an account of that plan’s failed execution.3It can reasonably be inferred that the time the narrator spends with Tamara on Saturdays generallyA) is largely focused on completing chores.B) involves a great deal of routine.C) prevents her from being outside.D) consists of her listening to Tamara tell stories.4Paragraph 6 (lines 22-25) primarily senses to provide a sense of the narrator’sA) longing for the extraordinary.B) respect and appreciation for the natural world.C) curiosity about her physical surroundings.D) alienation from those around her.5When the narrator observes that part of the lion or tiger is "bled of color" in line 39, she most nearly means that the color hasA) spread over that area.B) harmed the wood in that area.C) faded from that area.D) been deliberately removed from that area.6In context, the phrase “Until it wasn’t enough anymore” in lines 53-54 most likely refers to which event?A) The wooden animals no longer resembled real creatures.B) People lost interest in riding on the wooden animals.C) The artist stopped creating new wooden figures.D) People decided to take apart the frame for firewood.7In the passage, the narrator characterizes the lion or tiger as appearingA) resolute.B) pretentious.C) foolish.D) resigned.8The narrator’s reaction to the ruins suggests that she is someone whoA) engages her imagination when encountering new situations.B) finds herself drawn to dangerous environments.C) feels reluctant to let others see her emotional responses to events.D) exercises caution in expressing her observations.9Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question?A) lines 32-34 (“Its … tell”)B) lines 43-44 (“It … old-fashioned")C) lines 50-51 (“Somebody … field”)D) lines 67-70 (“A whole …cheek”)10The interactions between the narrator and Tamara suggest which main difference in their personalities?A) Tamara values learning about the past while the narrator is only interested in her present situation.B) Tamara prefers to spend time indoors while the narrator prefers to spend time outside.C) Tamara is eager to take risks while the narrator prefers activities that are safe.D) Tamara is indifferent to her surroundings while the narrator views her surroundings with awe11Which choice provides the best answer to the previous question?A) lines 15-17 (“Sometimes … her”)B) lines 26-27 (“Should … is")C) lines 45-47 (“Where'd … girl")D) lines 64-67 (“It's … ground”)。
高考英语复习美国原汁原味 SAT阅读理解附答案与详细解答
高考英语复习美国原汁原味 SAT阅读理解附答案与详细解答Reading Test35 MINUTES, 16 QUESTIONSQuestions 1-8 are based on the following passage.This passage is from Lydia Minatoya, The Strangeness of Beauty. ©1999 by Lydia Minatoya. The setting is Japan in 1920. Chie and her daughter Naomi are members of the House of Fuji, a noble family.Akira came directly, breaking all tradition. Was that it? Had he followed form—had he asked his mother to speak to his father to approach a go-between—would Chie have been more receptive?He came on a winter’s eve. He pounded on the door while a cold rain beat on the shuttered veranda, so at first Chie thought him only the wind. The maid knew better. Chie heard her soft scuttling footsteps, the creak of the door. Then the maid brought a calling card to the drawing room, for Chie.Chie was reluctant to go to her guest; perhaps she was feeling too cozy. She and Naomi were reading at a low table set atop a charcoal brazier. A thick quilt spread over the sides of the table so their legs were tucked inside with the heat.“Who is it at this hour, in this weather?” Chie questioned as she picked the name card off the ma id’s lacquer tray.“Shinoda, Akira. Kobe Dental College,” she read.Naomi recognized the name. Chie heard a soft intake of air.“I think you should go,” said Naomi.Akira was waiting in the entry. He was in his early twenties, slim and serious, wearing the black military-style uniform of a student. Ashe bowed—his hands hanging straight down, ablack cap in one, a yellow oil-paper umbrella in the other—Chie glanced beyond him. In the glistening surface of the courtyard’s rain-drenched paving stones, she saw his reflection like a dark double.“Madame,” said Akira, “forgive my disruption, but I come with a matter of urgency.”His voice was soft, refined. He straightened and stole a deferential peek at her face.In the dim light his eyes shone with sincerity. Chie felt herself starting to like him.“Come inside, get out of this nasty night. Surely your business can wait for a moment or two.”“I don’t want to trouble you. Normally I would approach you more properly but I’ve received word of a position. I’ve an opportunity to go to America, as dentist for Seattle’s Japanese community.”“Congratulations,” Chie said with amusement. “That is an opportunity, I’m sure. But how am I involved?”Even noting Naomi’s breathless reaction to the name card, Chie had no idea. Akira’s message, delivered like a formal speech, filled her with maternal amusement. You know how children speak so earnestly, so hurriedly, so endearingly about things that have no importance in an adult’s mind? That’s how she viewed him, as a child.It was how she viewed Naomi. Even though Naomi was eighteen and training endlessly in the artsneeded to make a good marriage, Chie had made no effort to find her a husband.Akira blushed.“Depending on your response, I may stay in Japan. I’ve come to ask for Naomi’s hand.”Suddenly Chie felt the dampness of the night. “Does Naomi know anything of your . . .ambitions?”“We have an understanding. Please don’t judgemy candidacy by the unseemliness of this proposal. I 65 ask directly because the use of a go-between takesmuch time. Either method comes down to the same thing: a matter of parental approval. If you give your consent, I become Naomi’s yoshi.* We’ll live in the House of Fuji. Without your consent, I must go toAmerica, to secure a ne w home for my bride.”Eager to make his point, he’d been looking her fullin the face. Abruptly, his voice turned gentle. “I see I’ve startled you. My humble apologies. I’ll take no more of your evening. My address is on my card. Ifyou don’t wish to contact me, I’ll reapproach you in two weeks’ time. Until then, good night.”He bowed and left. Taking her ease, with effortless grace, like a cat making off with a fish.“Mother?” Chie heard Naomi’s low voice and turned from the door. “He has asked you?”The sight of Naomi’s clear eyes, her dark brows gave Chie strength. Maybe his hopes were preposterous.“Where did you meet such a fellow? Imagine! He think she can marry t he Fuji heir and take her toAmerica all in the snap of his fingers!”Chie waited for Naomi’s ripe laughter. Naomi was silent. She stood a full half minutelooking straight into Chie’s eyes. Finally, she spoke. “I met him at my literary meeting.”Naomi turned to go back into the house, then stopped.“Mother.”“Yes?”“I mean to have him.”* a man who marries a woman of higher status and takes her family’s name1，Which choice best describes what happens in the passage?A) One character argues with another character who intrudes on her home.B) One character receives a surprising request from another character.C) One character reminisces about choices she has made over the years.D) One character criticizes another character for pursuing an unexpected course of action.2，Which choice best describes the developmental pattern of the passage?A) A careful analysis of a traditional practiceB) A detailed depiction of a meaningful encounterC) A definitive response to a series of questionsD) A cheerful recounting of an amusing anecdote3，As used in line 1 and line 65, “directly” most nearly meansA) frankly.B) confidently.C) without mediation.D) with precision.4，Which reaction does Akira most fear from Chie?A）She will consider his proposal inappropriate.B）She will consider his unscheduled visit an imposition.C）She will underestimate the sincerity of his emotions.D）She will mistake his earnestness for immaturity.5，Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question?A) Line 33 (“His voice . . . refined”)B) Lines 49-51 (“You . . . mind”)C) Lines 63-64 (“Please . . . proposal”)D) Lines 71-72 (“Eager . . . face”)6，In the passage, Akira addresses Chie withA) affection but not genuine love.B) objectivity but not complete impartiality.C) amusement but not mocking disparagement.D) respect but not utter deference.7，Why does Akira say his meeting with Chie is “a matter of urgency” (line 32)?A) He fears that his own parents will disapprove of Naomi.B) He worries that Naomi will reject him and marry someone else.C) He has been offered an attractive job in another country.D) He knows that Chie is unaware of his feelings for Naomi.8，Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question?A) Line 39 (“I don’t . . . you”)B) Lines 39-42 (“Normally . . . community”)C) Lines 58-59 (“Depending . . . Japan”)D) Lines 72-73 (“I see . . . you”)Questions 9-16 are based on the following passage and supplementary material.This passage is adapted from Francis J. Flynn and Gabrielle S. Adams, "Money Can't Buy Love: Asymmetric Beliefs about Gift Price and Feelings of Appreciation." ©2008 by Elsevier Inc.Every day, millions of shoppers hit the stores in full force—both online and on foot—searching frantically for the perfect gift. Last year, Americansspent over $30 billion at retail stores in the month of 5 December alone. Aside from purchasing holidaygifts, most people regularly buy presents for other occasions throughout the year, including weddings, birthdays, anniversaries, graduations, and baby showers. This frequent experience of gift-giving canengender ambivalent feelings in gift-givers. Many relish the opportunity to buy presents because gift-giving offers a powerful means to build stronger bonds withone’s closest peers. At the same time, many dread the thought of buying gifts; they worrythat their purchases will disappoint rather than delight the intended recipients.Anthropologists describe gift-giving as a positive social process, serving various political, religious, and psychological functions. Economists, however, offera less favorable view. According to Waldfogel (1993), gift-giving represents an objective waste of resources. People buy gifts that recipients would not choose to buy on their own, or at least not spend as much money to purchase (a phenomenon referred to as‘‘the deadweight loss of Christmas”). To wit, give rs are likely to spend $100 to purchase a gift that receivers would spend only $80 to buy themselves. This‘‘deadweight loss” suggests that gift-givers are not very good at predicting what gifts others willappreciate. That in itself is not surprising to social psychologists. Research has found that people often struggle to take account of others’ perspectives— their insights are subject to egocentrism, social projection, and multiple attribution errors.What is surprising is that gift-givers have considerable experience acting as both gift-givers and gift-recipients, but nevertheless tend to overspend each time they set out to purchase a meaningful gift. In the present research, we propose a uniquePsychological explanation forth is over spending problem—i.e., that gift-givers equate how much theyspend with how much recipients will appreciate the gift (the more expensive the gift, the stronger a gift-recipient’s feelings of appreciation). Although a link between gift price and feelings of appreciation might seem intuitive to gift-givers, such an assumption may be unfounded. Indeed, we propose that gift-recipients will be less inclined to base their feelings of appreciation on the magnitude of a gift than givers assume.Why do gift-givers assume that gift price is closely linked to gift-recipients’ feelings of appreciation? Perhaps givers believe that bigger (i.e., more expensive) gifts convey stronger signals of thoughtfulness and consideration. According to Camerer (1988) and others, gift-giving represents a symbolic ritual, wherebygift-givers attempt to signal their positive attitudes toward the intended recipient and their willingness to invest resources in a future relationship. In this sense, gift-givers may be motivated to spend more money on a gift in order to send a “stronger signal” to their intended recipient. As for gift-recipients, they may not construe smaller and larger gifts as representing smaller and larger signals of thoughtfulness and consideration.The notion of gift-givers and gift-recipients being unable to account for the other party’s perspective seems puzzling because people slip in and out of these roles every day, and, in some cases, multiple times in the course of the same day. Yet, despite the extensive experience that people have as both givers and receivers, they often struggle to transfer information gained from one role (e.g., as a giver) and apply it in another, complementary role (e.g., as a receiver). In theoretical terms, people fail to utilize information about their own preferences and experiences in order to produce more efficient outcomes in their exchange relations. In practical terms, people spend hundreds of dollars each year on gifts, but somehow never learn to calibrate their gift expenditures according to personal insight.9，The authors most likely use the examples in lines 1-9 of the passage (“Every . . . showers”) to highlight theA) regularity with which people shop for gifts.B) recent increase in the amount of money spent on gifts.C) anxiety gift shopping causes for consumers.D) number of special occasions involving gift-giving.10，In line 10, the word “ambivalent” most nearly meansA）unrealistic.B）conflicted.C）apprehensive.D）supportive.11，The authors indicate that people value gift-giving because they feel itA) functions as a form of self-expression.B) is an inexpensive way to show appreciation.C) requires the gift-recipient to reciprocate.D) can serve to strengthen a relationship.12，Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question?A) Lines 10-13 (“Many . . . peers”)B) Lines 22-23 (“People . . . own”)C) Lines 31-32 (“Research . . . perspectives”)D) Lines 44-47 (“Although . . . unfounded”)13，The “social psychologists” mentioned in paragraph 2 (lines 17-34) would likely describe the “deadweight loss” phenomenon asA) predictable.B) questionable.C) disturbing.D) unprecedented.14，The passage indicates that the assumption made by gift-givers in lines 41-44 may beA) insincere.B) unreasonable.C) incorrect.D) substantiated.15，The graph following the passage offers evidence that gift-givers base their predictions of how much a gift will be appreciated onA) the appreciation level of the gift-recipients.B) the monetary value of the gift.C) their own desires for the gifts they purchase.D) their relationship with the gift-recipients.16，The authors refer to work by Camerer and others (line 56) in order toA) offer an explanation.B) introduce an argument.C) question a motive.D) support a conclusion.Answer sheet and explanation1: BChoice B is the best answer. In the passage, a young man (Akira) asks a mother (Chie) for permission to marry her daughter (Naomi). The request was certainly surprising to the mother, as can be seen from line 47, which states that prior to Akira’s question Chie “had no idea” the req uest was coming.Choice A is incorrect because the passage depicts two characters engaged in a civil conversation, with Chie being impressed with Akira’s “sincerity” and finding herself “starting to like him.” Choice C is incorrect because the passage is focused on the idea of Akira’s and Naomi’s present lives and possible futures. Choice D is incorrect because the interactions between Chie and Akira are polite, not critical; for example, Chie views Akira with “amusement,” not animosity.2: BChoice B is the best answer. The passage centers on a night when a young man tries to get approval to marry a woman’s daughter. The passage includes detailed descriptions of setting (a “winter’s eve” and a “cold rain,” lines 5-6); character (Akira’s “soft, refined” voice, line 33; Akira’s eyes “sh[ining] with sincerity,” line 35); and plot (“Naomi was silent. She stood a full half minute looking straight into Chie’s eyes. Finally, she spoke,” lines 88-89).Choice A is incorrect because the passage focuses on a nontraditional mar- riage proposal. Choice C is incorrect because the passage concludes without resolution to the question of whether Akira and Naomi will receive permis- sion to marry. Choice D is incorrect because the passage repeatedly makes clear that for Chie, her encounter with Akira is momentous and unsettling, as when Akira acknowledges in line 73 that he has “startled” her.3: CChoice C is the best answer. Akira “came directly, breaking all tradition,” (line 1) when he approached Chie and asked to ma rry her daughter, and he “ask[ed]directly,” without “a go-between” (line 65) or “mediation,” because doing otherwise would have taken too much time.Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because in these contexts, “directly” does not mean in a frank, confident, or precise manner.4: AChoice A is the best answer. Akira is very concerned Chie will find his mar- riage proposal inappropriate because he did not follow traditional protocol and use a “go-between” (line 65). This is clear in lines 63-64, when Akira says to Chie “Please don’t judge my candidacy by the unseemliness of this proposal.” Choice B is incorrect because there is no evidence in the passage that Akira worries that Chie will mistake his earnestness for immaturity. Choice C is incor- rect because while Akira recognizes that his unscheduled visit is a nuisance, his larger concern is that Chie will reject him due to the inappropriateness of his proposal. Choice D is incorrect because there is no evidence in the passage that Akira worries Chie will underestimate the sincerity of his emotions.5: CChoice C is the best answer. In lines 63-64, Akira says to Chie, “Please don’t judge my candidacy by the unseemliness of this proposal.” This reveals Akira’s concern that Chie may say no to the proposal simply because Akira did not follow traditional practices.Choices A, B, and D do not provide the best evidence for the answer to the previous question. Choice A is incorrect because line 33 merely describes Akira’s voice as “soft, refined.” Choice B is incorrect because lines 49-51 reflect Chie’s perspective, not Akira’s. Choice D i s incorrect because lines 71-72 indicate only that Akira was speaking in an eager and forthright matter.6: DChoice D is the best answer because Akira clearly treats Chie with respect, including “bow[ing]” (line 26) to her, calling her “Madame” (line 31), and looking at her with “a deferential peek” (line 34). Akira does not offer Chie utter deference,though, as he asks to marry Naomi after he concedes that he is not following protocol and admits to being a “disruption” (line 31).Choice A is incorrect because while Akira conveys respect to Chie, there is no evidence in the passage that he feels affection for her. Choice B is incor- rect because neither objectivity nor impartiality accurately describes how Akira addresses Chie. Choice C is incorrect because Akira conveys respect to Chie and takes the conversation seriously.7: CChoice C is the best answer. Akira states that his unexpected meeting with Chie occurred only because of a “matter of urgency,” which he explains as “anop portunity to go to America, as dentist for Seattle’s Japanese community” (lines 41-42). Akira decides to directly speak to Chie because Chie’s response to his marriage proposal affects whether Akira accepts the job offer.Choice A is incorrect because there is no evidence in the passage that Akira is worried his parents will not approve of Naomi. Choice B is incorrect because Akira has “an understanding” with Naomi (line 63). Choice D is incorrect; while Akira may know that Chie is unaware of his feelings for Naomi, this is not what he is referring to when he mentions “a matter of urgency.”8: BChoice B is the best answer. In lines 39-42, Akira clarifies that the “mat- ter of urgency” is that he has “an opportunity to go to America, as dentist for Seattle’s Japanese community.” Akira needs Chie’s answer to his marriage proposal so he can decide whether to accept the job in Seattle.Choices A, C, and D do not provide the best evidence for the answer to the previous question. Choice A is incorrect because in line 39 Akira apologizes for interrupting Chie’s quiet evening. Choice C is incorrect because lines 58-59 address the seriousness of Akira’s request, not its urgency. Choice D is incorrect because line 73 shows only that Akira’s proposal has “startled” Chie and does not explain why his request is time-sensitive.9: AChoice A is the best answer. Lines 1-9 include examples of how many people shop (“millions of shoppers”), how much money they spend (“over $30 billion at retail stores in the month of Dece mber alone”), and the many occasions that lead to shopping for gifts (“including weddings, birthdays, anniversaries, graduations, and baby showers.”). Combined, these examples show how frequently people in the US shop for gifts.Choice B is incorrect beca use even though the authors mention that “$30 billion” had been spent in retail stores in one month, that figure is never discussed as an increase (or a decrease). Choice C is incorrect because lines 1-9 provide a context for the amount of shopping that occurs in the US, but the anxiety (or “dread”) it might cause is not introduced until later in the passage. Choice D is incorrect because lines 1-9 do more than highlight the number of different occasions that lead to gift-giving.10: BChoice B is the best answer. Lines 9-10 state “This frequent experience ofgift-giving can engender ambivalent feelings in gift-givers.” In the sub- sequent sentences, those “ambivalent” feelings are further exemplified as conflicted feelings, as shopping is said to be somet hing that “[m]any relish” (lines 10-11) and “many dread” (line 14).Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because in this context, “ambivalent” does not mean feelings that are unrealistic, apprehensive, or supportive.11: DChoice D is the best answer. In lines 10-13, the authors clearly state that some people believe gift-giving can help a relationship because it “offers a powerful means to build stronger bonds with one’s closest peers.”Choice A is incorrect because even though the authors state that some shoppers make their choices based on “egocentrism,” (line 33) there is no evidence in the passage that people view shopping as a form of self- expression. Choice B is incorrect because the passage implies that shopping is an expensive habit. Choice C is incorrect because the passage states that most people have purchased and received gifts, but it never implies that peo- ple are required to reciprocate the gift-giving process.12: AChoice A is the best answer. In lines 10-13, the authors suggest that people value gift-giving because it may strengthen their relationships with others: “Many relish the opportunity to buy presents because gift-giving offers a powerful means to build stronger bonds with one’s closest peers.”Choices B, C, and D do not provide the best evidence for the answer to the previous question. Choice B is incorrect because lines 22-23 discuss how people often buy gifts that the recipients would not purchase. Choice C is incorrect because lines 31-32 explain how gift-givers often fail to consider the recipients’ preferences. Choice D is incorrect because lines 44-47 suggest that the cost of a gift may not correlate to a recipient’s appreciation of it.13: AChoice A is the best answer. The “deadweight loss” mentioned in the second paragraph is the significant monetary difference between what a gift-giver would pay for something and what a gift-recipient would pay for the same item. That difference would be predictable to social psycholog ists, whose research “has found that people often struggle to take account of others’ perspectives—their insights are subject to egocentrism, social projection, and multiple attribution errors” (lines 31-34).Choices B, C, and D are all incorrect because lines 31-34 make clear that social psychologists would expect a disconnect between gift-givers and gift- recipients, not that they would question it, be disturbed by it, or find it sur- prising or unprecedented.14: CChoice C is the best answer. Lines 41-44 suggest that gift-givers assume a correlation between the cost of a gift and how well-received it will be: “. . .gift-givers equate how much they spend with how much recipients will appreciate the gift (the more expensive the gift, the stronger a gift-recipient’s feelings of appreciation).” However, the authors suggest this assumption may be incorrect or “unfounded” (line 47), as gift-recipients “may not construe smaller and larger giftsas representing smaller and larger signals of thought- fulness a nd consideration” (lines 63-65).Choices A, B, and D are all incorrect because the passage neither states nor implies that the gift-givers’ assumption is insincere, unreasonable, or substantiated.15: BChoice B is the best answer. The graph clearly shows that gift-givers believe that a “more valuable” gift will be more appreciated than a “less valuable gift.” According to the graph, gift-givers believe the monetary value of a gift will determine whether that gift is well received or not.Choice A is incorrect because the graph does not suggest that gift-givers are aware of gift-recipients’ appreciation levels. Choices C and D are incorrect because neither the gift-givers’ desire for the gifts they purchase nor the gift- givers’ relationship with the gif t-recipients is addressed in the graph.。
SAT简介及经典例题
SAT填空题详解一：sat填空ABC1.1 SAT 和SAT填空SAT（Scholastic Assessment Test）是由美国教育服务中心（Educational Test Service，ETS）组织的一项测试高中生学术能力的考试。
在很多中国同学眼中，SAT 被视为“价值数万的考试”，因为如果申请者能在SAT 考试中取得高分，就极有可能获得美国大学的高额奖学金，从而节省下上万人民币的留学费用。
除此之外，SAT 考试作为一种能力测试，可以让中国的高中学生通过准备此项考试加强自己的分析能力、逻辑能力和归纳能力，为大学的学习打下一定的基础。
现行的SAT 推理考试一共包括三个部分：分析性阅读（Critical Reading）、数学（Mathematics）和写作（Writing）。
其中，分析性阅读包括两类题目，即阅读理解和句子填空。
1.2 SAT填空的特点句子填空思路独特，与正常的阅读理解迥然不同，他是一种文字与文字之间，概念与概念之间的逆向推理游戏，是众多考生望而生畏，觉得捉摸不透的体型之一。
中国考生往往对数理逻辑的正像推理轻车熟路，而对文字内部的逆向推理则非常陌生。
很多考生上了考场仍然误以为“读懂就行”。
试想，如果连句子主干的谓语动词都是一个空格，怎么可能阅读呢？我们过去经常做的政治、历史等学科的填空题是一种知识性填空题，比如要你填入攻陷巴士底狱的时间，或者萨拉热窝事件中被谋杀的公爵的名字等等。
此时，考题考察你的记忆能力，答案是你上场前记忆下来带到考场上去的。
而我们即将面对的sat填空，题目本身不涉及任何专业知识，否则不会来源于专业知识的记忆，永远来自题目内部，一言蔽之，答案都会在原句中重复。
我们需要做的只是在原句中将已提供出来的答案找出来而已。
1.3 考前准备词汇准备：绿皮书GRE红宝书巴朗词表技巧准备：课堂听讲+真题演练说明：1. 准备时间比较充足的话，选择GER红宝书，时间比较紧的话则采用绿皮书，巴朗词表做备用补充。
明志教育：亚太5月份SAT真题完整版解析
明志教育：亚太5月SAT真题完整版解析阅读部分Q1-10：节选自Nawabdun Electrician, 讲一位农场工人为了养家糊口给农场主兢兢业业地打工，有一天鼓足勇气向老板要求把自行车换成摩托车。
老板觉得对自己有利，欣然同意了。
从此Nawab开始被人重视，还能有更多时间和家人共度。
Q1 答案：C【段落主旨题】第一段先提到Nawab要养家，因此要proliferate his sources of revenue 拓宽他赚钱的渠道，后面列举了众多方式，例如flour mill, fish-farming, fix radios等等。
所以选CQ2 答案：B【词汇题】Kicks所在原句“即使别人让他修手表，他也照单全收，尽管修手表这活儿带给他更多kicks than kudos”可以判断，kicks和kudos意思相反，for后带的原因状语“for no watch he took apart ever kept time again“也在进一步解释Nawab修手表修得很菜，因此kicks在这里指complaints。
Q3 答案：D【修辞作用题】原文把Nawab为雇主看管各种电器比喻成就像工程师在看管即将沉没的蒸汽船的锅炉一样。
比喻的目的是为了说明本体的某种特征，重点是找到对特征的概括。
下一句话提出by his superhuman efforts, 他几乎能使得老板在农场暂住时能像在Lahore时一样舒坦。
所以比喻放在这强调的是他超人般的努力，D选项demanding苛刻的，要求高的。
Q4 答案：A【循证题】上一道题答案来自于28-32行的总结概括。
Q5 答案：C【作用题】Nawab大段的语言，表达的大意是雇主的地很大，只有自己一个人在照看，头发都白了。
结合情节可以判断出来，这是向老板要求升级装备的铺垫，因此选C，强调自己勤劳又忠诚。
A选项拍老板马屁，B选项自吹自擂，D打算辞职都不符合Nawab的意图。
2009年考研英语真题阅读理解试题(附答案、解析、翻译)
A history of long and effortless success can be a dreadful handicap, but, if properly handled, it may become a driving force. When the United States entered just such a glowing period after the end of the Second World War, it had a market eight times larger than any competitor, giving its industries unparalleled economies of scale. Its scientists were the world's best, its workers the most skilled. America and Americans were prosperous beyond the dreams of the Europeans and Asians whose economies the war had destroyed.It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed as other countries grew richer. Just as inevitably, the retreat from predominance proved painful. By the mid-1980s Americans had found themselves at a loss over their fading industrial competitiveness. Some huge American industries, such as consumer electronics, had shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competition. By 1987 there was only one American television maker left, Zenith. (Now there is none: Zenith was bought by South Korea's LG Electronics in July。