2013年高考湖北卷英语试题解析(精编版)(解析版)
2013年高考英语湖北卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共36页）英语试卷 第2页（共36页）绝密★启用前2013普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语本试题卷共12页，81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用统一提供的2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A 后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15．B. £9.15．C. £9.18． 答案：B1. Why doesn’t John go to school today? A. It’s the weekend. B. He’s too tired of school. C. His school is closed down.2. What will the man do tomorrow morning? A. Give Frank a bath. B. Cook Frank a meal. C. Take Frank to a vet.3. What is the male speaker? A. A student. B. A president. C. A professor.4. What does the man mean? A. The door is unlocked. B. He is not the one to blame. C. Somebody has just left the lab.5. On which floor is the woman’s apartment? A. The second. B. The fourth. C. The sixth.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2013年高考英语湖北卷有答案
英语试卷 第1页（共26页）英语试卷 第2页（共26页）绝密★启用前2013普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语本试题卷共12页，81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用统一提供的2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A 后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15． B. £9.15． C. £9.18． 答案：B1. Why doesn ’t John go to school today? A. It ’s the weekend. B. He ’s too tired of school. C. His school is closed down.2. What will the man do tomorrow morning? A. Give Frank a bath. B. Cook Frank a meal. C. Take Frank to a vet.3. What is the male speaker? A. A student. B. A president. C. A professor.4. What does the man mean? A. The door is unlocked. B. He is not the one to blame. C. Somebody has just left the lab.5. On which floor is the woman ’s apartment? A. The second. B. The fourth. C. The sixth.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2013年全国高考英语试题及答案-湖北卷
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语本试题卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3．完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A．£ 19．15．B．£ 9．15．C．£ 9．18．答案：B1．Why doesn’t John go to school today?A．It’s the weekend．B．He’s too tired for school．C．His school is closed down．2．What will the man do tomorrow morning?A．Give Frank a bath．B．Cook Frank a meal．C．Take Frank to a vet．3．What is the male speaker?A．A student．B．A president．C．A professor．4．What does the man mean?A．The door is unlocked．B．He is not the one to blame．C．Somebody has just left the lab．5．On which floor is the woman’s apartment?A．The second．B．The fourth．C．The sixth．第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2013年湖北省高考英语完形填空试题及其详细解析
.2013 年湖北省高考英语完形填空①Zigfried, a little mouse, blew his breath on the frosty window of thefarmhouse and rubbed it to see the outside. Still nobody came. Maybe today,he thought 31 . It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watchingfor a miracle ( 奇迹 ).②This farmhouse had been 32 too long. It needed a family. Zigfried33 made a noise. He realized that he hadn’ t eaten anything since yesteHe jumped from the windowsill (窗沿 ), grabbed a 34 from his home, and wentnext door to Farmer Mi ke’ s.③Farmer Mike ’ s house had been a great place for the little mouse 35the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Zigfried 36 when he thought of it.He looked around cautiously as he 37 into the room where grain was storedand was quite 38 as he filled his bag with wheat. He was turning to leavewhen suddenly he 39 a hot breath about his ear. His heart beat40 , andwithout thinking he started to run and luckily 41 the cat’ s paws爪子( ).④The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news: a 42 familywould be moving into the farmhouse soon. Zigfried’ s granny wou Christmas Eve to 43with him. He hoped that the family would come beforehis granny came. Before long, a car came 44 the road leading to the house,with butter sandwiches, cheese and chocolate.⑤Zigfried ’ s Christmas miracle did arrive!⑥The house came 45 the next few days. Zigfried 46 every single hourof them. 47 , the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a 48 smile at the door of his home, he heard the 49 of the children of the family about what they might get for Christmas. What? A cat? The 50 froze on his face; his mouth fell wide open. After a long while, he at last found hisvoice:“ Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?”31A carefully B excitedly C hopefully D proudly32A shabby B noisy C messy D empty33A mouth B nose C stomach D throat34A bag B stick C bowl D coat35A although B until C whereas D unless36A leapt B sniffed C trembled D withdrew37A broke B marched C paced D stole38A curious B nervous C pitiful D sensible39A took B released C felt D drew40A strongly B irregularly C slowly D wildly41A escaped B seized C rubbed D scratched42A close B happy C new D young43A celebrate B communicate C compete D compromise 44A across B from C off D up45A alive B loose C open D still46A counted B enjoyed C missed D wasted47A However B Instead C Moreover D Therefore48A bitter B forced C polite D satisfied49A introduction B discussion C comment D debate50A blood B smile C tear D sweat【文章大意】文章以一个小老鼠的身份讲述了圣诞奇迹的故事。
2013高考真题英语湖北卷
梦想不会辜负一个努力的人绝密★启用前2013 年一般高等学校招生全国一致考试（湖北卷）英语本试题卷共 16 页， 81 题。
全卷满分150 分。
考试用时 120 分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务势必自己的姓名、准考据号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定地点。
用一致供给的 2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷种类 A 后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：每题选出答案后，用一致供给的 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需变动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其余答案标号。
答在试题卷、底稿纸上无效。
3.达成句子和短文写作题的作答：用一致供给的署名笔挺接答在答题卡上对应的答题地区内。
答在试题卷、底稿纸上无效。
4.考生一定保持答题卡的整齐。
考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下边 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15．B. ￡9.15．C. ￡9.18．答案： B1.Why doesn’tJohn go to school today?A.It ’s the weekend.B.He’s too tired for school.C.His school is closed down.2.What will the man do tomorrow morning?A.Give Frank a bath.B.Cook Frank a meal.C.Take Frank to a vet.3.What is the male speaker?A.A student.B.A president.C.A professor.4.What does the man mean?A.The door is unlocked.B.He is not the one to blame.C.Somebody has just left the lab.5.On which floor is the woman’s apartment?A.The second.B.The fourth.C. The sixth.第二节（共 15 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下边 5 段对话或独白。
2013年高考英语试题单项选择解析湖北卷
2013年高考英语试题单项选择解析湖北卷【2013湖北】21. Poetry written from the _______ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.A. perspectiveB. priorityC. participationD. privilege【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。
from the perspective of从……的角度或观点。
句意：以都市青年角度作的诗往往会揭露出他们缺乏归宿感的这种焦虑。
【2013湖北】22. Carbon dioxide, which makes a _______ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A. differenceB. comparisonC. connectionD. barrier【答案】D【解析】考查名词辨析。
barrier障碍物，屏障。
句意：二氧化碳是太阳和我们之间的一个屏障，阻止热量从大气层逃走，所以地球在变暖。
【2013湖北】23. While intelligent people can often _______ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.A. sacrificeB. substituteC. simplifyD. survive【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析。
simplify简化，使简易。
句意：聪明人常会让复杂的问题简单化，而傻瓜更可能将简单的东西弄得更复杂。
【2013湖北】24. According to the law, all foreigners have to _______ with the local police within two weeks of arrival.A. associateB. disputeC. negotiateD. register【答案】D【解析】考查动词辨析。
2013湖北高考英语试题(精校+完美排版)
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21. Poetry written from the ______ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.A. perspectiveB. priorityC. participationD. privilege22. Carbon dioxide, which makes a ______ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphereeasily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A. differenceB. comparisonC. connectionD. barrier23. While intelligent people can often ______ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.A. sacrificeB. substituteC. simplifyD. survive24. According to the law, all foreigners have to ______ with the local police within two weeks of arrival.A. associateB. disputeC. negotiateD. register25. Butterflies ______ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.A. carry onB. feed onC. put onD. focus on26. In much of the animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep—pure and simple.A. set asideB. set downC. set offD. set up27. People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often ______ rather than based on fixed criteria.A. appropriateB. consciousC. arbitraryD. controversial28. He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a ______ contribution tohelp the community.A. commercialB. generousC. comparableD. profitable29. Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he ______ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.A. accidentallyB. carelesslyC. deliberatelyD. clumsily30. An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ______ a long lost antique Greekvase.A. at randomB. by chanceC. in turnD. on occasion第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2013年湖北高考英语试卷(修订)
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15．B. £ 9.15．C. £ 9.18．答案：B1. Why doesn’t John go to school today?A. It’s the weekend.B. He’s too tired for school.C. His school is closed down.2. What will the man do tomorrow morning?A. Give Frank a bath.B. Cook Frank a meal.C. Take Frank to a vet.3. What is the male speaker?A. A studentB. A president.C. A professor.4. What does the man mean?A. The door is unlocked.B. He is not the one to blame.C. Somebody has just left the lab.5. On which floor is the woman’s apartment?A. The second.B. The fourthC. The sixth.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
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[试卷总评]:2013年湖北英语试题总体难度较难。
没有偏题、怪题。
命题中，注意考查学生的英语素质，注意保证知识覆盖面，增加综合性和语境化的因素。
听力部分：语音纯正，语速一般，试题难度适中。
单项选择：10个，21－30主要以考查词性为主（包括名词，动词和形容词），同时同时也考查了两个动词短语和一个介词短语。
这一部分较难，特别是针对平时不认真去记忆和理解单词的部分考生来说，就更难了。
比如，这第21题，27题，四个选项的单词又是不常用的单词，做的时候就不容易正确。
完形填空：记叙文。
以拟人的方式，记叙了Zigfried这只老鼠看到搬了一家新人来，圣诞过十分满意，却不知自己成了别人的圣诞礼物的故事，故事情节清晰，逻辑性强，易于理解。
阅读理解五篇，总体难度适中，A 篇这是一篇说明文，介绍了作者的爱好就是记录下自己的经历，但作者后来感受到记录经历，不如享受现在。
四个题较易。
B篇是一篇记叙文，记叙了Perri Klass and her mother, Sheila Solomon Klass, 两母女作者的故事。
C篇是一篇议论文，讨论了我们到一个了怪圈，不是饥饿，而是生活好，让我们死去的风险更大。
D篇是一篇夹叙夹认的记叙文。
Mrs. Almond 通过网上技术，她自认为得了喉癌，而实际上是肺结核。
所以我们不能单一的依赖网络。
这四篇较易。
题也较易。
D篇是一篇议论文。
通过调查发现：随着年龄的增长，对生活的期望也就下降。
文章具有一定的阅读难度。
题也较难。
信息匹配题，能很好地考查文章信息匹配和词形变化。
完成句子这一部分，考查得较全面，是不可多得的一部分，能真正考查学生的知识与能力。
作文是一篇开放式作文，给出写作的事例和要求，要求考生要有相应的知识储备，这一部分对考生的要求较高。
总之，2013高考湖北英语试题能很好考查学生英语知识水平和英语素质的英语试题。
绝密★启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语本试题卷共16页，81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15．B. £ 9.15．C. £ 9.18．答案：B1. Why doesn’t John go to school today?A. It’s the weekend.B. He’s too tired for school.C. His school is closed down.2. What will the man do tomorrow morning?A. Give Frank a bath.B. Cook Frank a meal.C. Take Frank to a vet.3. What is the male speaker?A. A student.B. A president.C. A professor.4. What does the man mean?A. The door is unlocked.B. He is not the one to blame.C. Somebody has just left the lab.5. On which floor is the woman’s apartment?A. The second.B. The fourth.C. The sixth.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man’s problem?A. He is too busy to wait.B. He cannot find his pills.C. He has a pain in his back.7. Why does Doctor Green break the rule for the man?A. He is very polite.B. He is going on a vacation.C. He is unable to afford a full checkup.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the woman call?A. To offer a job.B. To raise money.C. To make an appointment.9. Where is the man expected to go tomorrow?A. The agency.B. Grand Hotel.C. The City Hall.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How does the woman feel when asked about the offer price of her flat?A. Stressed.B. Uncertain.C. Embarrassed.11. What is the greatest advantage of the woman’s flat?A. Its size.B. Its condition.C. Its location.12. Who will the woman consult later?A. Her agent.B. Her husband.C. Her neighbour.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Who is Alexander?A. The woman’s boss.B. The woman’s host.C. The woman’s cook.14. What extra dish is to be prepared?A. Fish.B. Steak.C. Shrimps.15. What happened in the woman’s department last year?A. It faced a risk of being shut down.B. It introduced a new system.C. It fired a sales manager.16. What is the man’s attitude towards the preparation for the dinner?A. He is critical.B. He is practical.C. He is enthusiastic.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker say about David Mellor’s eyes?A. They are red.B. They are small.C. They are round.18. What is special about David Mellor’s mouth?A. Very big.B. Rather flat.C. A bit raised.19. What does David Mellor always do before he begins a speech?A. Smooths his moustache.B. Clears his throat.C. Bites his lips.20. What kind of person is David Mellor according to the speaker?A. Gentle and ugly.B. Humorous and aggressive.C. Well-known and funny-looking.第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to knowtheir _____ and weaknesses．A. strengthsB. benefitsC. techniquesD. values答案：A21. Poetry written from the ______ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxietyover a lack of sense of belonging.A. perspectiveB. priorityC. participationD. privilege22. Carbon dioxide, which makes a ______ between us and the sun, prevents heatfrom getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A. differenceB. comparisonC. connectionD. barrier23. While intelligent people can often ______ the complex, a fool is more likely tocomplicate the simple.A. sacrificeB. substituteC. simplifyD. survive24. According to the law, all foreigners have to ______ with the local policewithin two weeks of arrival.A. associateB. disputeC. negotiateD. register25. Butterflies ______ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and otherinsects collect.A. carry onB. feed onC. put onD. focus on26. In much of the animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep—pure and simple.A. set asideB. set downC. set offD. set up27. People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often ______ rather than based on fixed criteria.A. appropriateB. consciousC. arbitraryD. controversial28. He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a ______ contribution to help the community.A. commercialB. generousC. comparableD. profitable29. Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he ______ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.A. accidentallyB. carelesslyC. deliberatelyD. clumsily30. An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ______ a long lost antique Greek vase.A. at randomB. by chanceC. in turnD. on occasion第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。