2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语试题(含答案)
2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语试题（满分：140分；考试时间：110分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题80分）一、听力（共20小题，每小题l分，计20分）A. 听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
1.What are they talking about?2. How will the woman go to Los Angeles?A. B. C .3. Where has the girl’s uncle been?A. B. C.4. Which sign are they talking about ?A. B. C.5. What is the time now?A. B. C.6. What does the man mean?A. He did better than the woman.B. He was sure he did well.C. The girl got the first place.7. How much did the girl pay for the skirt?A. $15.B. $30.C. $60.8. What month is it?A. January.B. February.C. December.9. What is Miss Green like?A. Creative. B Active. C. Organized.10. Why does the boy stay in the library?A. Because the book is interesting.B. Because he forgets the time.C. Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving.B. 听对话和短文答题（计10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
听一段对话，回答11---12小题。
11.What day is it when they are talking?A. Saturday.B. Friday.C. Thursday.12. What will they do together tomorrow?A. Visit the new museum.B. Have a good sleep.C. Go to Slender West Lake.听第2段材料，回答第13至15题。
13. A. school B. company C. hospital14.A. go to work B. go to Paris C. stay at home15.A. Tony’s parents B. Tony’s brother and sister C. Tony and his classmates 听第3段材料，回答第16至20题。
16. What kind of English lessons does the speaker recommend?A. Examination skills.B. Reading and writing.C. Listening and speaking.17. How long does it take to learn the online English lessons every day?A. 5 minutes.B. 10 minutes.C. 5-10 minutes.18. What can we learn from the online English lessons?A. Some new English vocabulary.B. Correct English pronunciation.C. A&B19. What is mentioned as an advantage of the speaker’s online course?A. It improves learners’ English skills quickly.B. It offers learners a new study method.C. It helps learners to make friends.20. What’s the speaker’s idea about learning English?A. Being confident in learning.B. Learning English little by little.C. Having clear learning goals.二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
21. --- __________ terrible mess you have made! --- Sorry. I will clear it up right now.A. WhatB. HowC. How aD. What a22. His father joined the Party in _____ when he was in ________ .A. 1960s; twentiesB. the 1960s; his twentiethC. 1960; his twentiesD. 1960s; the twenties23. Sometimes I feel stressed because what my boss wants me to do goes ______ my ability.A. pastB. aboveC. throughD. beyond24. Health and safety will be of much more ______ to us Chinese after this outbreak.A. giftB. trustC. importanceD. wisdom25. Alice is always full of ideas, but ____________ is useful to my knowledge.A. noneB. nothingC. no oneD. neither26. On the highway, drivers _________ drive much too carefully and safely all the time.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can’t27.On December 31, a big fire _______ in the southeastern part of Australia and more than 2,000,000 people gothurt.A. ran outB. carried outC. turned outD. broke out28. --- When did the Mixc Shopping Center open? --- It ________ for nearly half a year.A. has openedB. has been openC. was openedD. had been open29. We’ll never forget the village in which there _____ a small hill and a beautiful lake.A. used to beB. used to haveC. was used to beD. was used to having30. Li Lanjuan does not win respect by showing who she is, but _______ she is able to do.A. whereB. whatC. howD. when31.--- The light in Zhong Nanshan’s office is still on. Do you know _____ ?--- In order to fight against the new virus.A.why is he so busyB. when he will stop workingC. why he stays up so lateD. what does he work for32. --- Is your sleeping problem getting better?--- No. And . They gave me the wrong medicine this time. Can you believe that?A. a good miss is as good as a mileB. it never rains but it poursC. the early bird catches the wormD. no pain, no gain33. --- In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China.--- What we need is _______“Made in China”, _______“Created in China”. There is s till a long way to go.A. both, andB. not only, but alsoC. neither, norD. either, or34. Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo _______ until next year?A. is put offB. was putted offC. would be put offD. will be put off35. --- Giving others a helping hand not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel happy.--- _____.A. That' s all right.B. That’s the case. B. It’s my pleasure. D. Don’t mention it.三、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
江苏省扬州市2020年中考英语模拟测试卷（含答案）
江苏省扬州市2020年中考英语模拟测试卷（含答案）江苏省扬州市2020年中考英语模拟测试卷(考试时间：100分钟满分：120分)⼀、单项选择（共15⼩题；每⼩题l分，计15分）1. Have you seen ____ first photo of a black hole on the Internet? What ____ amazing. photo it is!A. a, aB. a, anC. the, aD. the, an2. You told me for sure that you would come to my party yesterday, but you didn't appear. I won't trust you from now on. Once you make a ______, you must keep it!A. mistakeB. changeC. promiseD. difference3. -Here're three kinds of pens. Which one do you need to cut that piece of paper?- _____ pen is OK.A. someB. AnyC. EitherD. Neither4. We thought it____ for him to fish the job in such a short time. But in the end he succeeded.A. easyB. boringC. importantD. impossible5. -It's time for morning reading, but I'm too tired to get up-Remember, Jack. "An hour in the_____ is worth two in the evening. "A. morningB. afternoonC. darknessD. daytime6. Betty will keep on learning French ________ she has enough time for it.A. butB. thoughC. unlessD. if7. Parents are the people who love us most in the world. It is not _____ of us to shout at them.A. possibleB. politeC. perfectD. proud8. --- Peter, keep an eye on your younger brother. It is easy to ______ when babies learn to walk. --- OK, mum. I will take good care of him.A. fall overB. fall behindC. get awayD. move away9. --- I’m afraid I can’t afford th e ticket for the art show.---You _____ worry about it. It’s for free.A. can’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t10. --- Eric, can you bring me the scissors?--- Just a moment. I _____ the paper-cutting with them.A. makeB. madeC. am makingD. has made11. — Lily, _____ is it from your home to the school? —About 15 minutes’ walk.A. how longB. how muchC. how farD. how many12. — Who will win the first prize in the drawing competition?— Nobody can know the result until it _____ tomorrow morning.A. will announceB. will be announcedC. is announcedD. announces13. Not only his classmates but also his teacher ______used to walking to school now.A. wasB. isC. areD. were14. An explosion(爆炸) happened in Xiangshui, Yancheng on March 21. People wondered .A. that why it happenedB. what caused the terrible accidentC. how many people are killed in the accidentD. how did the government help solve the problem15. ______. Here we are in India. So why not try on the Saris, dear?A. Better late than neverB. Many hands make light workC. One tree can’t make a forestD. When in Rome, do as the Romans do⼆、完形填空（共15⼩题；每⼩题l分，计15分）We live in a world where there are nearly 6,000 different languages, so it is very easy for you to get 16 when you are translating. In general, the 17 away from home you get, the stranger the languages around you become. But, have you ever noticed anything 18 among different languages?Language studies have shown that the 19 for “mama” and “papa” around the world are surprisingly like each other. It was once believed that different languages shared something in common 20 several languages started to develop from one language. That was the origin（起源）of many languages spoken around Europe.21 , this cannot explain why there are similariti es too outside Europe, such as “nanay” and “tatay” in the Philippines which also 22 in some places in Guangdong, China. So what could 23 this similarity around the world?Russian-American linguist（语⾔学家）Roman Jakobson shares 24 he has found out. Maybe he is 25 .“If you’re a(n) 26 making your first sounds, the easiest will be ‘ah’ because you can make it 27 doing anything with your tongue（⾆头）or lips（嘴唇）,” he said.“M” and “n” are also created 28 by opening and closing the mouth, so these sounds often develop next. In a similar 29 , the sounds that are closely related to “father”, like “p”, “d” and “t”, develop next. This could be the reason why, around the world, a child’s first words are often “ma” or “pa”, leading parents to be 30 “mama” and “papa”.16. A . interested B . lost C . used D . prepared17. A . closer B . farther C . closest D . farthest18. A . straight B . important C . difficult D . similar19. A . characters B . passages C . words D . sentences20. A . when B . until C . because D . although21. A . Anyway B . Moreover C . However D . Instead22. A . compare B . divide C . find D . appear23. A . explain B . express C . expect D . excuse24. A . how B . what C . whether D . why25. A . stupid B . terrible C . right D . bored26. A . baby B . adult C . alien D . foreigner27. A . beyond B . against C . through D . without28. A . slowly B . easily C . quietly D . carefully29. A . way B . place C . dream D . hurry30. A . written B . added C . called D . kept三、阅读理解（共l5⼩题；每⼩题2分，计30分）AKids Go Wild（KGW）is a school holiday program for kids. Children can take part in some different activities in one day. This summer，KGW is bigger and better than ever.Please read the following to learn more about KGW in 2019.Time 8：30a. m﹣3：30 p. mDate Every weekday of school holidays（July 1﹣August 31）Ages 8﹣14years oldCost ￥35per person（including morning tea）Tips ●Wear comfortable shoes●Bring your own lunch and water●Follow the zookeepers instructionsBooking s ●Tel：83664428●Website：www. sunshinezoo. com●Pay 48 hours ahead●5 tickets at most●Half money can be returned if booking is cancelled 24 hours ahead31. When can kids go to the zoo for KGW this year？A. In school holidays this winter.B. At weekends in July and in August.C. Any day between 8：30a. m. and 3：30p. m.D. On weekdays between July1 and August 3132. To have a good day at the zoo, kids are advised to ______.A. wear comfortable shoesB. listen to their teachersC. bring food as breakfastD. feed animals as they like33. When booking，______.A. you can buy tickets for more than five kidsB. you can call 83664428 and pay 48 hours ahead.C. you can’t get any money back if you cancel the order.D. you can only buy tickets online.BYou don' t have to be a scientist to solve big environmental problems. One Dutch designer is finding creative ways to make a change﹣and he's inviting bikers to join him.Daan Roosgaarde，38，is a designer from Holland. He uses creative ideas to improve city life. For his Smog （雾霾）Free Project，he designed a special tower that cleans air in Chinese parks. In Holland，he designed a shining bicycle path.Now Daan and his team are working with engineers at Chinese bike﹣sharing company Ofo to create a new product for public use. It's an air﹣cleaning machine connected to a bicycle and is part of the Smog Free Project. In smoggy weather，the machine would breathe in the air in front of the bike and blow out a stream of clean air toward the biker's face.It's no secret that air pollution is a big problem for China. In winter，it's common for thick clouds of haze （霾），caused largely by factory production，burning of coal and car emissions （排放物），to cover areas of China.In 2016，only one﹣fourth of Chinese cities met the country's air quality standards，according to a survey of 338 cities nationwide from the Ministry of Environmental Protection."Of course one tower and a few bikes won't solve China's air pollution problem，" Daan said，"But smog﹣free bikes are an exciting idea that will hopefully inspire communities to create greener cities. "34. According to the writer，______ .A. air pollution is not a big problem in ChinaB. creative ideas may help improve city lifeC. only scientists can solve big environmental problemsD. the survey of 338 cities nationwide was not necessary35. From the passage，we know that ______.A. people who have creative ideas can get free bikesB. only smog﹣free bikes can go on the shining bicycle pathC. Daan and his family spent all their time improving China's air qualityD. China's haze in winter happens because of more than three causes36. Daan is inviting bikers to join him in order to ______.A. raise money for the towerB. test his new machineC. help solve the air pollution problemD. make more Chinese friends37. What is the best title for the passage'？A. Breathing In and OutB. Biking for Fresh AirC. Survey from the GovernmentD. China's Air Pollution ProblemCMary-Kate Olsen and her younger twin sister, Ashley got their first part in a television series at the age of six months and have been in the public eye ever since.The twins were born on June 13, 1986 in California in the United States. When they were six months old, they were chosen for the part of Michelle Tanner on the American TV show, Full House.The producers needed twins because there are rules about the number of hours that a child can work. This meant that one child could not play all the scenes. They took it in turns to film the scenes as Michelle. The twins looked so alike that for a long time viewers of the programme did not know that there were two of them. Full House was on TV for eight years. The twins became celebrities.A business was set up to take advantage of their popularity. Mary-Kate and Ashley products including fashion dolls, videos, books, clothes and perfumes were sold all over the world. The twins’ products were very popular with young girls. Mary-Kate and Ashley soon became millionaires.As the twins got older, they attracted more interest from the media. People wanted to know more about their lives. All the attention caused problems for the twins. In 2004, the twins started college in New York, but Mary-Kate left suddenly to return to California. It is said that she had an eating disorder .。
2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语试题（含答案）
2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语试题（含答案）2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语试题（满分：140分；考试时间：110分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题80分）⼀、听⼒（共20⼩题，每⼩题l分，计20分）A. 听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有10道⼩题，每⼩题你将听到⼀段对话，每段对话听两遍。
1.What are they talking about?2. How will the woman go to Los Angeles?A. B. C .3. Where has the girl’s uncle been?A. B. C.4. Which sign are they talking about ?A. B. C.5. What is the time now?A. B. C.6. What does the man mean?A. He did better than the woman.B. He was sure he did well.C. The girl got the first place.7. How much did the girl pay for the skirt?A. $15.B. $30.C. $60.8. What month is it?A. January.B. February.C. December.9. What is Miss Green like?A. Creative. B Active. C. Organized.10. Why does the boy stay in the library?A. Because the book is interesting.B. Because he forgets the time.C. Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving.B. 听对话和短⽂答题（计10分）你将听到⼀段对话和两篇短⽂，各听两遍。
英语_2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语模拟试卷一、单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）1. 一Have you ever read _________classical novel Journey to the West？一Yes， twice already．（）A aB anC theD /2. If you don't use matches properly， they _________cause fires．（）A canB mustC shouldD need3. 一Are you going to Jim's birthday party this evening？一I'm busy， so I won't ___________ he insists．（）A unlessB ifC whenD since4. The light went out suddenly．It was very dark and________could be seen clearly．（）A anythingB somethingC nothingD everything5. Not everything can be done ___________ the old ways．（）A because ofB instead ofC up toD according to6. The Chinese saying "A tree can't make a forest" tells us that _______ is very important in everything.A abilityB teamworkC spiritD chance7. Which of the following suffixes is used to form an adjective？（）A ﹣lessB ﹣nessC ﹣tionD ﹣ion8. ﹣﹣﹣ Kitty has gone to the UK for further study． I haven't seen her for a long time!﹣﹣﹣ _______． I miss her so much!（）A Neither do IB Me neitherC So do ID So I have9. ﹣﹣ I don't know _______ during the summer vacation． Any advice？﹣﹣ How about doing some part﹣time jobs？（）A what should I doB where should I goC what I should doD where I should go10. We were at a disadvantage ______we did not have a very good knowledge of the language the others were using．（）A becauseB althoughC untilD unless11. ﹣I think dragons are the ____________ of China．Do you think so？﹣I agree with you．（）A symbolB situationC promiseD shape12. Travelers on planes_______ carry knives because it is against the rules．（）A mustn'tB couldn'tC won'tD needn't13. Keep in mind that all mums __________and love their children．（）A complain aboutB care aboutC prepare forD look for14. I won't make the same mistake if I ____________ a second chance．（）A giveB am givenC will giveD will be given15. You would be a fool not to accept that offer of a job overseas． It may not be the best time for you to go， but __________．（）A chance never knocks twiceB there is no chance which does not returnC don't put all your eggs in one basketD don't burn the candle at both ends二、完型填空（每小题10分，满分10分）16.In all the world's cultures, people sing, play instruments, and celebrate with music. It plays such an important role in our lives that people devote much time to its study. Experts（专家）are finding that because of the（1）________ our brains deal with music, learning to playan instrument or just listening to music can have a large number of benefits（益处）.Music education has（2）________ a lot of attention. Learning to play an instrument can help children improve Maths, science, and language（3）________. One study in Canada followed children's IQ scores for nine months,（4）________ that children who studied music had the biggest test score improvements. The secret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes（音符）uses several parts of the（5）________, raising our ability to learn school subjects.Music is also used for（6）________ purposes, such as the treatment of diseases which influence memory. The secret lies in the way the brain deals with music. That's（7）________ an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago. For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimer's, listening to music can help wake up hidden memories by building up musical pathways to memories.Studies of the music and brain connection often centre on classical music,（8）________ it activates（激活）both the left and right sides of our brains. One study observed（观察）people's brain activity as they listened to music by（9）________ William Boyce. It found that the brain activity was highest during the short breaks（中断）between the movements of a piece. During each break, the person's brain expected what would come next, while organizing what he or she had just（10）________. This process（进程）is similar to the way our brain organizes information. It may explain why classical music can help improve memory.（1）A wayB resultC styleD step（2）A keptB givenC receivedD collected（3）A marksB skillsC pointsD talents（4）A believingB consideringC explainingD discovering（5）A bodyB brainC headD heart（6）A medicalB musicalC personalD practical（7）A howB whenC whyD what（8）A ifB sinceC thoughD unless（9）A writerB doctorC teacherD composer（10）A heardB sungC saidD done三、阅读理解（每小题6分，满分20分）（1）What's the purpose of the passage？________A To call on people to travel around the world．B To introduce some beautiful lakes around the world．C To explain how some world﹣famous lakes formed．D Toprove to tourists why the lakes are world﹣famous．．（2）An old man of seventy﹣five has to pay for his visit to________．A Peyto Lake， CanadaB Lake Baikal， RussiaC Lake Como， ItalyD Lake Argentino， Argentina．（3）We know from the passage that________．A the world's second largest freshwater lake is in RussiaB a trail guide gave the name to Peyto Lake of CanadaC Lake Como is well﹣known for its colour andlocation D Lake Argentino is surrounded by glaciers and snow﹣covered mountains．18. Luca Gramberini has been scuba diving（戴水肺潜水）since he was a kid． His family owns a scuba company． For the past three summers． Luca has added gardening to his underwater activities． He helps run Nemo's Garden, a project to grow plants in the sea． From May through September, Luca and other divers are working on Nemo's Garden in the Mediterranean Sea, 150 feet from the coast of Noli, Italy． Five large balloon﹣like objects, called biospheres（生物圈）, hold plants such as beans and strawberries． The biospheres are filled with air and plated 20 feet below the surface． "My father came up with the idea because he loves gardening very much, " Luca said．According to Luca．the sea is a good place to grow plants because underwater temperatures remain ________, changing little from day to night． The biospheres act like greenhouses． Inside the air﹣filled biospheres, fresh water keeps evaporating（蒸发）, providing the plants with a good environment to grow in．"We have already seen the plants, grow faster and better, " Luca says． "And there are fewer storms that can knock down the biospheres during the summer． "Luca hopes Nemo's Garden will provide a new way of growing crops． "There is not enough land on the Earth, " he says． "And in many developing countries, bad conditions make it difficult for crops to grow．"Though the project has just started, Nemo's Garden has achieved success and is moving to different areas． "We're going to try growing other plants． " Luca says． "We hope to set up biospheres in other countries． There are many possibilities． "（1）The underlined word "stable" in paragraph 3 means________ in Chinese．A 平衡的B 正常的C 稳定的D 合适的．（2）The passage is probably taken from the________ part of a newspaper．A travelB scienceC healthD sports．（3）The best title for this passage is________．A Gardens in the SeaB Projects for Summer ActivitiesC Plants in GreenhousesD Conditions for Crop Growing．19. One Sunday morning in June 1959 my mother walked into my room． "Surprise! " she said, proudly holding up a yellow dress． "I made it just for you． What do you think? "I bit my tongue． How could I tell Mum it was the ugliest dress I had ever seen?"It's perfect for church, " my mother continued delightedly． "I wish someone had made adress like this for me． "Too bad you can't wear it, I thought． But I knew Mum had spent a lot of time on the dress． No one should refuse． Unwillingly I put it on．All through church I prayed（祈祷）, "Lord, let me get out of here without anyone seeing me． "Especially Dennis Pearce, the boy ________, one of the coolest boys at Neptune High School． Although we were in some of the same classes, Dennis had never taken any noticeof me． Every time I got near him, I became silent．At the end of the service I rushed for the door． But I had to wait on the steps while my parents chatted with their friends．Just a little while longer…Then out of the corner of my eye I saw the Pearces coming near． Before I could run away, Dennis was right beside me．I started talking, hoping if I kept it up he wouldn't notice my ugly dress． "I'm going to college in September, " I said．"That's great, " Dennis replied "I got accepted to police academy（学院）． ""Wow! " I said． Somehow I kept the conversation going． The next thing I knew Dennis had asked me out on a date（约会）!We courted（恋爱）through college, and finally got married． Months after our weddingI asked Dennis if he remembered the day he had first asked me out．"Certainly I do, " he said． "You were always quiet in school． I didn't think you'd be much fun． But you were so lively when we talked on the church steps． I wanted to get to know you better．" Maybe that yellow dress wasn't what I would have chosen, but that day it was the perfect dress for me．（1）Why did she accept such a dress？________A Because she was fond of its new pattern．B Because her mom just brought it for her．C Because it was proper to go to church in it．D Because she understood her mom's love．．（2）The writer tried to carry the dialogue on， hoping________．A she would catch other boys' attentionB Dennis would get her out for adate C Dennis wouldn't take notice of her dress D Dennis's parents could notice her．（3）The underlined part "had a crush on" in Paragraph 5 probably means "________"．A loved deeplyB met by chanceC looked down onD worried about．（4）What would be the best title for this passage？________A An Ugly DressB A Perfect DressC A Dress for the ChurchD A Dress for the Date．四、词汇运用（每小题1分，满分10分）20. Like Spring Festival or Christmas， the World Cup is about the________of the season．（精神）21. It's commonly________that our fingerprints never change， in fact， they do．（相信）22. During the past few decades，________public universities such as Peking and Tsinghuahave developed greatly．（中国）23. We were talking on the phone and then the line went dead________．（突然）24. Many kids can't sleep________hearing a dinosaur bedtime story．（没有）25. They are trying to make ancient classic literature more alive for modern________．（read）26. What really makes you backward is not the________ in front， but the way back．（difficult）27. Now，the fashion industry cares about________ new looks and its influence on the environment．（create）28. Thanks to new rules， many Chinese students in primary and middle schools can now stay in bed________ than before．（long）29. East Africa wouldn't be most people's________ for a vacation， but Ethiopia has lots to offer．（choose）五、任务型阅读（每空1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式．（每空一词）30. In ancient Egypt， women did not go out to work． They stayed and worked at home．Many Egyptian men were farmers． Some men were builders or fishermen． Other men worked as artists． Some other important people did not do any farming．The weather in Egypt was very hot． Ancient Egyptians did not wear many clothes， Men，women and children often wore simple robes made of thin cloth． On their feet they wore light open shoes． People， including women， shaved（刮掉）hair from their heads to keep cool．Children in ancient Egypt grew up to do the same jobs as their parents． Girls stayed at home with their mothers． They learned to look after the home． Boys worked with their fathers．They learned to do the jobs their fathers did． They only went to school to learn to write if they wanted to become a scribe（抄写员）．Many of the games played by ancient Egyptians are similar to games we still playtoday． Children played racing and jumping games．They also played ball games and with wooden toys．Older children played a game like chess．The kings of Egypt （the pharaohs） were powerful enough to control their country．The people thought that the pharaoh was a god． He owned everything． Everyone had to do what he told them to do．The pharaohs built huge tombs（坟墓）． When a pharaoh died，he was buried in the tomb． The tombs were often in the shape of pyramids（金字塔）． When a pharaoh was buried． he was surrounded by treasure and by things to help him in the next world， such as food， clothes， furniture and weapons．六、句子翻译（每小题3分，满分15分）31. 有些城市禁止在公共汽车上吃食物．________32. 长大后，海伦想成为像妈妈一样的人．________33. 我们不仅要学习现代科技，还要关注传统文化．________．34. 迈克喜欢当志愿者，因为他觉得自己能为残疾人做些有价值的事情．________35. 在一些国家，孩子们有太多的家庭作业要做，以至于他们很少读书来消遣．________七、书面表达（满分20分）36. 扬州正举行题为"What can we do to make Yangzhou more beautiful？"的中学生英语演讲比赛，你将代表学校参加比赛．请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容要点如下：扬州概述：历史悠久，适宜人们居住．存在问题： 1．环境污染问题（车多空气差）2．文明礼仪问题（……）改进措施： 1．出行骑车2．……（自拟）要求：（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；（2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并作适当发挥；（3）词数：100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；（4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等．What can we do to make Yangzhou more beautiful？Good morning， ladies and gentlemen． My topic is "What can we do to make Yangzhou more beautiful？"．_________________________________．If every one of us does our best， our city will become more beautiful and many more visitors will choose to visit Yangzhou． That's all． Thank you!2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语模拟试卷答案1. C2. A3. A4.5. D6. B7. A8. B9. C10. A11. A12. A13. B14. B15. A16. ACBDBACBDA17. BAD18. CBA19. DCAB20. spirit21. believed22. China's23. suddenly24. without25. readers26. difficulty27. creating28. longer29. choice30. Ancient,artists,thin,care,unless,Games,same,wood,power,helpful31. In some cities，it's not allowed to eat on a bus．32. Helen wants to become a person like her mum when she grows up．33. We should not only learn the modern technology but also pay attention to traditional culture．34. Mike enjoys working as a volunteer because he feels that he can do something valuable for the disabled．35. In some countries， children have so much homework to do that they seldom read for pleasure．36. What can we do to make Yangzhou more beautiful？Good morning， ladies and gentlemen．My topic is "What can we do to make Yangzhou more beautiful？"．As we know， Yangzhou is a beautiful city which has a long history．【高分句型一】 It is suitable for people to live in．（历史悠久，适宜人们居住．） However， Yangzhou is still facing some problems． First， the city is becoming more crowded with more private cars． As a result， the air is not as fresh as it used to be． Second， some people don't have good manners in public places， such as smoking or spitting in public．（存在问题）As middle school students， we can do something to make a change． We can ride bikes to school to reduce air pollution．【高分句型二】We can also call on our parents， friends to join us． Moreover， we can put up some public signs to remind people of their public behaviours．（改进措施）If every one of us does our best， our city will become more beautiful and many more visitors will choose to visit Yangzhou． That's all． Thank you!。
2020年江苏省中考英语试卷【解析版】
年江苏省中考英语试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1．Some small shops in Britain usually close for hour at lunch time．（）A．an；the B．a；不填C．a；the D．an；不填2．In cold winter，the temperature in Harbin often remains zero all day．（）A．above B．below C．over D．under3．None of them talked．They finished their meal in．（）A．silence B．order C．place D．public4．﹣Where is Joan？﹣She a novel in her study．（）A．has read B．reads C．will read D．is reading5．﹣You park here!Look at the sign，it says“No parking”．﹣Sorry，I didn’t notice that sign just now．（）A．won’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t6．Mrs．Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer up．（）A．her B．them C．him D．us7．I was tired out，so I stopped the car a short rest．（）A．have B．having C．to have D．had8．Tony’s mum looks young and beautiful．It’s hard to imagine she is already in her．（）A．fifties B．fifty C．fiftieths D．fiftieth9．﹣Has Jane done the washing yet？﹣You cannot her to do such a thing．（）A．want B．hope C．expect D．wish10．Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River．great courage he showed!（）A．What a B．What C．How a D．How11．﹣Do you know our new manager？﹣Yes．He to be a friend of my brother．（）A．turns up B．turns on C．turns out D．turns off12．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me？﹣In five minutes．（）A．how soon will the film beginB．how soon the film will beginC．how long the film has been onD．how long has the film been on13．InNorth America，meat eaters are bears and mountain lions．They eat smaller animals such as rabbits and mice．（）A．smallest B．the smallest C．largest D．the largest14．He hasn’t got any hobbies﹣you call watching TV a hobby．（）A．while B．unless C．as D．if15．﹣We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us．﹣？I’ll give them a call right now．（）A．Why not B．What for C．Why D．What二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．Few people like changing their habits，good or bad．Whether it is smoking，drinking or over ﹣eating，they （16）“enjoying”them to the end．On every packet of cigarettes（香烟），people are warned against the （17）of smoking：“Warning：Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health”．（18），millions of them start smoking or go on smoking．Why？Facts show that families and surroundings（环境）play a very important part in（19）smokers．All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking （20）or relatives．Films and TV plays also play a part．People （21）their“heroes”on TV drinking alcohol（酒）or smoking cigarettes．“Heroes”seem to fear （22），neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes．If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking，（23）should common people be afraid？The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers’habits．Even （24）warnings，like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer，don’t seem to work．Knowing and believing seem to be two （25）things．If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say，it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up! 16．A．stop B．continue C．finish D．avoid17．A．chances B．excuses C．causes D．dangers18．A．Moreover B．Also C．However D．Otherwise 19．A．influencing B．explaining C．improving D．describing20．A．parents B．uncles C．brothers D．friends21．A．hear B．catch C．watch D．face22．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything23．A．what B．how C．when D．why24．A．stronger B．worse C．longer D．harder25．A．similar B．pleasant C．different D．boring．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.26．26．Julia is at Roosevelt．She wants to go to Baseball Field．She should change linesat．A．Grand B．Cliton C．Reno D．Randolph27．Louis is going to Medical Centrefrom Damen．He should get off at the stop．A．third B．fourth C．fifth D．sixth28．To go to Airport from Youth Centre，you should take underground lines in thisorder．A．Blue Line→Green Line→Red Line B．Red Line→Green Line→Blue LineC．Blue Line→Red Line→Green Line D．Red Line→Blue Line→Green Line．29．From：Wendy and Jack BrownDate：September 22，2014To：8th and 9th graders at R．L．S．Junior SchoolSubject：Bonjour!Bonjour!（That means hello in French．）We hope you all had a great summer．Ours was a lot of fun．We have seen so many new things and met so many wonderful people．The Frenchgave us a warm welcome and helped us get used to living here soon．We have so many things to share with all of you．We are going to send you more emails，but here are the best parts of our holiday in France so far．We had a fantastic time seeing the Tour de France this summer．It is the most famous bicycle race in the world．The riders travel more than two thousand miles in about a month!We gota quick look at the riders as they sped past!After the race，our family rented bikes，and rode along part of the route that the cyclists used．A few of you asked whether the French really eat snails（蜗牛）．The answer is yes．We went out to dinner the other day，and our parents ordered some．We each tried one and it didn’t taste too bad．The snails，called escargots，are served with lots of butter．They feel a little rubbery when you bite into them，but they don’t really have much taste．Mum’s favourite food here is the French pastries．Dad loves the red wine．Our favourite is the fresh bread from the shop down the street．We went to visit the EiffelTower a few weeks ago．We went all the way to the top．It was a sunny day，so we could see for miles and miles into the distance．Dad doesn’t like heights，so he stayed at the bottom of the tower and took pictures from the ground．We miss all of you a lot．Write back to us and let us know what is new at home．Au revoir!（Can you guess what that means in French？）Wendy and Jack Brown29．What do the Browns think of French people？A．Friendly．B．Funny．C．Welcome．D．Popular．30．Jack’s favourite food in France is．A．tasty snails B．French pastries C．fresh bread D．red wine31．Which of the following is NOT true according to the email？A．Wendy and Jack got used to the life in France soon．B．Tour de France is the best﹣known bicycle race in the world．C．The Browns have seen many wonderful things in France．D．The Browns went to the top of the EiffelTower together．32．Wendy and Jack wrote this email to．A．tell a story about riding bicycles in FranceB．tell a story about their experiences in FranceC．advise the readers to try escargots in FranceD．advise the readers to visitFrance in summer．33．It was Christmas Eve．When everyone went to bed，Bunny couldn’t fall asleep．He still couldn’t think of whathe wanted as a special Christmas present．He wondered how Santa﹣Father Christmaswould know what to bring him if he didn’t know himself．As he was sitting up in bed，Bunny heard a big noise on the roof（屋顶）and a sound downstairs．It was Santa Claus，he realized．Bunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairs．He hoped to take a look at the old man before Santa left for his next stop．By the time Bunny wasat the bottom of the stairs，everything was silentagain．Lots of presents were put under the Christmas tree，but Santa was gone．A little disappointed（失望的），Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry．“Hello，”said Bunny．“Is somebody there？”He was answered by another cry．Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what was making the noise．Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes．It also had antlers（鹿角）on its head．Bunny almost mistook it for a dog．“Are you a reindeer？”asked Bunny．“Yes，”replied the brown animal with antlers．“My name is Ralph．”“And you were pulling Santa’s sled（雪橇）？”“I was until I got air﹣sick，”replied Ralph．“Santa had to leave me here and go on with the other seven reindeer．”“Isn’t it a bit unusual for a reindeer to get air﹣sick？I mean，isn’t flying what reindeer are famous for？”“Not me，I’m afraid．It makes me scared．I always feel sick when it comes to flying，”replied Ralph．“But everyone wanted me to pull Santa’s sled，so when it was my turn I gave it a try．I’m afraid I just wasn’t cut out for the job．Now I’m stuck here and I don’t know how to get back to the North Pole．”“Well，if you like，you can stay with us as a friend，”said Bunny．As he made the offer，Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!33．Why couldn’t Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve？A．He wanted to take a close look at Santa Claus．B．He was waiting for his special present from his father．C．He was thinking about what present to get from Santa．D．He was woken up by a noise on the roof of his house．34．The underlined phrase“cut out”probably means．A．suitable B．famous C．ready D．bad35．What can we learn from the article？A．Ralph is a brown dog with antlers．B．Ralph is afraid of flying in the air．C．Bunny got a sled as a Christmas present．D．Bunny sent Ralph back to the North Pole．36．This article seems to tell us that．A．Santa lives in the South Pole with his reindeerB．Santa usually puts Christmas presents on the roofsC．Santa uses dogs to bring children presents on Christmas EveD．Santa knows what presents children want without being told．37．In Western society，especially in the English﹣speaking world，the chance for young people to see the other countries and experience life is considered important．Many young people，when they finish school at the age of 18，take a gap yearbefore they go to university．Parents often want their children to grow up a little and see what the real world is like when they finish school．Although they are worried about their safety，many think that the advantages of independenceand experience are worth the worries．Children are encouraged to be brave，independent and to explore the world on their own or with friends．Young people also want to experience freedom and see what life is like on the other side．This other side could be the other side of the world or just the other side of life．For example，if they have a rich life，they may want to see how people in poor areas live．A gap year after school is also an important chance for young people to spend time thinking about what they want to do with their lives．A little bit of growing up and experience will help them make their important career decisions，especially when they are unsure about what they want to study．Another reason for going straight after school is to get a break from studying before they start the next few years of university．So anywhere you travel in the world，you will meet young European people exploring the world．So much of the world has been travelled and explored．The young people are now looking for more worthy experiences．Some of them work as volunteers to do something for the country they are visiting．Many gap year volunteers are now spending a few months teaching English in Thailand，helping feed giant pandas in China or building a well（井）in a village in Africa．These young people’s wish to explore the world is an expression of the values of the societies that they are part of．Both discovering the world and making a positive difference in it are important parts of the Western mind．37．Which is NOT a reason for young people to take a gap year？A．Young people want to take a break from studying．B．Young people want to be sure about what to study．C．Parents encourage them to be brave and independent．D．Parents encourage them to live a free and wealthy life．38．Now a gap year volunteer mightdosomething more valuable like．A．experiencing different culturesB．helping protect rainforests in BrazilC．making friends with more peopleD．enjoying traditional local food39．By taking a gap year，young people may．A．stay with their parents all the time B．make money for their further studyC．help change the world for the better D．change the Western mind completely40．The purpose of writing this article is to．A．show different opinions about gap yearB．offer readers information about gap yearC．discover new ways to take a gap yearD．tell young people when to take a gap year．四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．41．Helen（点头）with a smile when she met me．42．Becky（明智地）decided to tell us the truth．43．Justin lay back and enjoyed the（安宁）of the summer evening．44．The bank is（在…对面）the supermarket，on the other side of the road．45．My cousin used to be very interested in（收集）postcards．46．Edison is one of the greatest（发明家）in the world．47．Mr．Green often（惩罚）his children by not letting them play games．48．﹣Thanks for lending me the book Black Beauty．﹣Don’t it．49．﹣What’s the of the elephant？﹣About two tons．50．﹣Have you drunk all the milk？﹣Yes．Look，the bottle is now．五、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语．51．我们一到学校就会交作业．．52．制作风筝对你来说容易吗？．53．你最好不要在公园里采花．．54．我想知道你是怎样和汤姆保持联系的．．55．上周这家博物馆的一些艺术品被偷了．．六、书面表达（共1题；满分20分）56．为了配合“足球进校园”活动，你们班开展了一次主题班会．请你以足球迷的身份，根据下列表格中的要点提示，用英语向同学们介绍足球这项运动并谈谈自己的梦想．常识历史悠久，深受喜爱世界杯4年举行一次好处男生女生皆可参加利于培养团队精神考生自拟（至少1点）偶像梅西，有足球天赋梦想考生自拟（至少1点）注意：（1）词数90左右．短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；（2）短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；（3）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．参考词汇：梅西MessiDear classmates，I’m very excited to hear that China will build 20，000 football﹣themed schools by 2020．Thank you for your attention．参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1．Some small shops in Britain usually close for hour at lunch time．（）A．an；the B．a；不填C．a；the D．an；不填【考点】冠词．【分析】翻译：一些小商店在英国通常在午餐时间关闭一小时．【解答】元音音素前用an；辅音音素前用a；而hour的读音是['aʊə]元音，应用an，三餐前不加冠词，故选；D．【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，注意根据语境进行区分即可2．In cold winter，the temperature in Harbin often remains zero all day．（）A．above B．below C．over D．under【考点】范围介词．【分析】翻译：在寒冷的冬天，哈尔滨气温通常整天仍低于零．【解答】above，over都可表示“在…之上”．above一般表示“在上面，高于”，不一定垂直；over 表示在…正上方，强调垂直在…之上；below表示非垂直并不与表面接触的下方；under表示垂直并不与表面接触的下方．根据句意，故选：B．【点评】本题考查的是范围介词，区分这四个介词是关键，above（在…上）与below（在…下）在意义上是相对的，相同点是，两者都表示物体位置上或下不垂直的关系；over（在…上）与under（在…下）在意义上是相对的，相同点是，两者都表示物体位置上或下垂直的关系．3．None of them talked．They finished their meal in．（）A．silence B．order C．place D．public【考点】介词短语．【分析】翻译：他们中没有一人说话，他们默默地吃完了饭．【解答】A．in silence意思为“默默地”B．in order意思为“按顺序”C．in place意思为“代替”D．in public意思为“在公共场所”根据句意，即可得知答案选A语义通顺．【点评】本题可从上下句的逻辑关系入手弄懂句意，其次再分析介词短语的意思，即可得出答案．4．﹣Where is Joan？﹣She a novel in her study．（）A．has read B．reads C．will read D．is reading【考点】时态辨析．【分析】翻译：﹣﹣琼在哪里？﹣﹣她正在她的书房里读一本小说．【解答】has read现在完成时，reads一般现在时，will read一般将来时，由语境找不到Joan，说明她正在书房看书，故选：D．【点评】本题主要根据语境确定时态，平时注意积累，掌握时态用法．5．﹣You park here!Look at the sign，it says“No parking”．﹣Sorry，I didn’t notice that sign just now．（）A．won’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣你一定不能在这儿停车！看标语，上面写着“不能停车”．﹣抱歉，我刚才没注意到标语．【解答】won't将不；needn't不需要；mustn't一定不，表示禁止；coundn't不能．由“No parking”可知，一定不能停车．故选：C【点评】情态动词呈现句子的语气，所以做题时一定要求学生注意句子语气及情态动词的意义．6．Mrs．Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer up．（）A．her B．them C．him D．us【考点】物主代词．【分析】翻译：史密斯太太经常去拜访那些艾滋病患者在医院为他们加油．【解答】根据those AIDS patients为复数，排除A，C，由语境可知为他们加油，故选：B．【点评】本题考查人称代词的用法，首先理解句意，还要掌握动词后用宾格这一用法．7．I was tired out，so I stopped the car a short rest．（）A．have B．having C．to have D．had【考点】动词短语；不定式．【分析】翻译：我很累，所以我停下车进行短暂休息．【解答】通过审题可发现本题考查动词不定式做目的状语，所以答案选C【点评】本题通过审题得知考查动词不定式做目的状语，即可得出答案．区分动词不定式和动名词：动名词表达的是状态、性质、心境、经常性；动词不定式表达的是目的、结果、原因、一次性．8．Tony’s mum looks young and beautiful．It’s hard to imagine she is already in her．（）A．fifties B．fifty C．fiftieths D．fiftieth【考点】基数词．【分析】汤尼的妈妈看起来很年轻很漂亮．很难想像她已经五十多岁了．【解答】“in one's+几十的复数形式”表示某人大概的年龄段．故选：A【点评】数词是表示数目多少和顺序先后的词，分为基数词和序数词两种．在做题时，要先分清基数词和序数词，掌握一些固定的基本用法．9．﹣Has Jane done the washing yet？﹣You cannot her to do such a thing．（）A．want B．hope C．expect D．wish【考点】实义动词．【分析】翻译：﹣﹣简洗完衣服了吗？﹣﹣你不能指望她会做这样的事．【解答】want sb to sth想让某人去做某事；expect sb to sth期望某人去做某事；wish sb to sth 希望某人去做某事；而hope没有这一用法，根据语境应选C．【点评】本题主要采用词义分析法，结合句意利用排除法即可．10．Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River．great courage he showed!（）A．What a B．What C．How a D．How【考点】感叹句．【分析】关董救了一位老太太走出长江．他表现出多么杰出的勇气啊！【解答】从句意知，本题考查的是感叹句，由于courage是不可数名词，因此用感叹词What，故选：B．【点评】由“what“引导的感叹句：“what“意为“多么“用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an，复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词．11．﹣Do you know our new manager？﹣Yes．He to be a friend of my brother．（）A．turns up B．turns on C．turns out D．turns off【考点】动词短语．【分析】翻译：﹣﹣你认识我们的新经理吗？﹣﹣是的，他原来是/竟是我哥哥的朋友．【解答】A．turn up意思为“向上卷起，调大”B．turn on意思为“打开，发动”C．turn out意思为“原来是，竟是，结果是”D．turn off意思为“关闭，关掉，拐弯”根据句意答案选C【点评】本题旨在考查动词短语辨析，在弄清句意和短语意思的情况下即可作答．需平时注意短语的积累．12．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me？﹣In five minutes．（）A．how soon will the film beginB．how soon the film will beginC．how long the film has been onD．how long has the film been on【考点】时段（how long）．【分析】翻译：﹣﹣打扰一下，请你告诉我还有多久电影将开始？﹣﹣5分钟后．【解答】A、D 选项从句语序不对，连接词后没有紧跟主语，所以排除；根据答语In five minutes意思为“5分钟后”，所以应是将来时，故答案选B【点评】本题可先从宾语从句的语序入手分析，再区分时态．how long用于动作进行了多长时间，how soon谈论还没进行的动作，通常用于提问in five minutes类似短语．13．InNorth America，meat eaters are bears and mountain lions．They eat smaller animals such as rabbits and mice．（）A．smallest B．the smallest C．largest D．the largest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】翻译：在北美，最大的肉食者是熊和美洲狮，他们吃像兔子和老鼠这样的更小动物．【解答】形容词的最高级前面必须加the，所以A C 排除，其次根据句意，熊和美洲狮是最大的而不是最小的，所以答案选D【点评】做本题时首先考虑形容词最高级前加the，其次根据句意．判断等级时善于寻找像in，of，than等关键词．14．He hasn’t got any hobbies﹣you call watching TV a hobby．（）A．while B．unless C．as D．if【考点】并列连词．【分析】翻译：除非你把看电视称作爱好，他没有任何爱好．【解答】根据句意表达的是除非（unless）你把看电视称作爱好，所以答案选B【点评】此题考查连词的词义辨析，在了解每个词义的情况下，只需把词义放在句子里，句意通顺即可选出答案．15．﹣We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us．﹣？I’ll give them a call right now．（）A．Why not B．What for C．Why D．What【考点】连接副词．【分析】翻译；我们可以邀请Nick和Nora到上海迪斯尼乐园．﹣为什么不呢？我现在就给他们打个电话．【解答】what for，why 意思都是为什么；what 什么；why not为什么不，根据句意我现在就给他们打个电话，对提的建议表示赞同，用why not来表反问，故选A．【点评】本题主要理解句意，明确所给选项的意思，利用排除法即可解答．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．Few people like changing their habits，good or bad．Whether it is smoking，drinking or over ﹣eating，they （16）B“enjoying”them to the end．On every packet of cigarettes（香烟），people are warned against the （17）D of smoking：“Warning：Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health”．（18）C，millions of them start smoking or go on smoking．Why？Facts show that families and surroundings（环境）play a very important part in（19）A smokers．All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking （20）D or relatives．Films and TV plays also play a part．People （21）C their“heroes”on TV drinking alcohol（酒）or smoking cigarettes．“Heroes”seem to fear （22）B，neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes．If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking，（23）D should common people be afraid？The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers’habits．Even （24）A warnings，like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer，don’t seem to work．Knowing and believing seem to be two （25）C things．If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say，it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up!16．A．stop B．continue C．finish D．avoid17．A．chances B．excuses C．causes D．dangers18．A．Moreover B．Also C．However D．Otherwise 19．A．influencing B．explaining C．improving D．describing20．A．parents B．uncles C．brothers D．friends21．A．hear B．catch C．watch D．face22．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything23．A．what B．how C．when D．why24．A．stronger B．w orse C．longer D．harder25．A．similar B．pleasant C．different D．boring．【考点】议论文．【分析】很少有人喜欢改变他们的习惯，无论好坏．不管是抽烟、饮酒，还是过量地饮食．人们都坚持享受着自己的习惯直到终了．在每包香烟的包装上，都警告着人们吸烟的危害，那么为什么那么多的人学抽烟、继续抽烟呢？事实表明，家庭和环境是人们抽烟的重要原因．简单的警告对有抽烟习惯的人没有用处．【解答】16．B．考查动词词义辨析及语境理解．A．stop停止；B．continue 继续；C．finish 完成；D．avoid避免．根据Few people like changing their habits，good or bad，可知，人们不改变自己的恶习，继续享受着自己的习惯．故选B．17．D．考查名词词义辨析及语境理解．A．chances机会；．excuses借口；C．causes原因，动机；D．dangers危害，危险．根据Warning：Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health，可知这里警告吸烟的危害性．故选D．18．C．考查副词词义辨析及语境理解．A．Moreover 而且，含义递进；B．Also而且，含义递进；C．However然而，含义转折；D．Otherwise否则，表示结果．根据：“Warning：Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health”．﹣﹣，millions of them start smoking or go on smoking．可知虽然香烟包上警示着抽烟的危害，但是还有那么多的人学抽烟、继续抽着烟．表示含义转折．故选C．19．A．考查动词词义辨析及语境理解．A．influencing影响；B．explaining解释；C．improving 改进；D．describing描述．根据Facts show that families and surroundings（环境）play a very important part in﹣﹣smokers．可知本段继续上段的意思，解释人们抽烟、学抽烟的原因．这些因素对抽烟者有影响，故选A．20．D．考查名词词义辨析及语境理解．A．parents父母；B．uncles叔叔；C．brothers兄弟；D．friends朋友．根据All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking﹣﹣or relatives．可知与本句中的家庭、亲属并列的是朋友．故选D．21．C．考查动词词义辨析及语境理解．A．hear听到；B．catch捕捉到；C．watch看到；D．face面对，面临．根据People﹣﹣their“heroes”on TV drinking alcohol（酒）or smoking cigarettes．可知人们在电视上看着心中的英雄饮酒、抽烟，所以是通过电视看到，watch Tv，是一个固定短语，意思是看电视．故选C．22．B．考查不定代词词义辨析及语境理解．A．something一些东西；B．nothing 什么也不；C．anything 任何东西；D．everything一切东西．根据．“Heroes”seem to fear﹣﹣，neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes．可知电视上的英雄们吸烟喝酒什么事也没有，不怕任何事．故选B．23．D．考查疑问词词义辨析及语境理解．A．what什么，问事物；B．how怎样，问方式；C．when 何时，问时间；D．why为什么，问原因．根据If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking，可知英雄们都不怕，为什么我们要怕．问原因，故选D．24．A．考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解．A．stronger更强大的；B．worse更糟糕的；C．longer 更长的；D．harder更困难的，更努力地．根据like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer，可知图片警示比文字警示更强有力，故选A．25．C．考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解．A．similar相似的；B．pleasant令人高兴的；C．different 不同的；D．boring无聊的．根据Knowing and believing seem to be two﹣﹣可知短文的观点看，知道吸烟有害健康，人们并不理会，继续抽着烟．说明知道与相信是两个不同的事．故选C．【点评】做完形填空时，要始终抓住文章本身，联系“双语境”来判断，既大语境﹣﹣全文中心和基调，小语境﹣﹣空格前后句子所构成的语境；再根据前有伏笔后有呼应的思路来做题．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.26．26．Julia is at Roosevelt．She wants to go to Baseball Field．She should change lines at A．A．Grand B．Cliton C．Reno D．Randolph27．Louis is going to Medical Centrefrom Damen．He should get off at the C stop．A．third B．fourth C．fifth D．sixth28．To go to Airport from Youth Centre，you should take underground lines in this order B．A．Blue Line→Green Line→Red Line B．Red Line→Green Line→Blue LineC．Blue Line→Red Line→Green Line D．Red Line→Blue Line→Green Line．【考点】日常生活类阅读．【分析】这是一篇关天问路和指路的阅读．【解答】26．A Julia从Roosevelt到Baseball Field，要先走Green Line，经过Belmont，Randolph，到Grand换成Red Line，经过Clark，Clybourn，Fullerton，最后到达Baseball Field．所以转换地是Grand，故选A；27．C Louis从Damen到Medical Centre，经过Chicago，Reno，Monroe，York，所以目的地是第五站，故选C；28．B 从Youth Centre到机场，先走Red Line，到Grand换Green Line，到Reno换Blue Line，故选B．【点评】此题的完成需要仔细看图，找出准确的路线．29．From：Wendy and Jack BrownDate：September 22，2014To：8th and 9th graders at R．L．S．Junior SchoolSubject：Bonjour!Bonjour!（That means hello in French．）We hope you all had a great summer．Ours was a lot of fun．We have seen so many new things and met so many wonderful people．The Frenchgave us a warm welcome and helped us get used to living here soon．We have so many things to share with all of you．We are going to send you more emails，but here are the best parts of our holiday in France so far．We had a fantastic time seeing the Tour de France this summer．It is the most famous bicycle race in the world．The riders travel more than two thousand miles in about a month!We got a quick look at the riders as they sped past!After the race，our family rented bikes，and rode along part of the route that the cyclists used．A few of you asked whether the French really eat snails（蜗牛）．The answer is yes．We went out to dinner the other day，and our parents ordered some．We each tried one and it didn’t taste too bad．The snails，called escargots，are served with lots of butter．They feel a little rubbery when you bite into them，but they don’t really have much taste．Mum’s favourite food here is the French pastries．Dad loves the red wine．Our favourite is the fresh bread from the shop down the street．We went to visit the EiffelTower a few weeks ago．We went all the way to the top．It was a sunny day，so we could see for miles and miles into the distance．Dad doesn’t like heights，so he stayed at the bottom of the tower and took pictures from the ground．We miss all of you a lot．Write back to us and let us know what is new at home．Au revoir!（Can you guess what that means in French？）Wendy and Jack Brown29．What do the Browns think of French people？A A．Friendly．B．Funny．C．Welcome．D．Popular．30．Jack’s favourite food in France is C．A．tasty snails B．French pastries C．fresh bread D．red wine31．Which of the following is NOT true according to the email？DA．Wendy and Jack got used to the life in France soon．B．Tour de France is the best﹣known bicycle race in the world．C．The Browns have seen many wonderful things in France．D．The Browns went to the top of the E iffelTower together．32．Wendy and Jack wrote this email to B．A．tell a story about riding bicycles in FranceB．tell a story about their experiences in FranceC．advise the readers to try escargots in FranceD．advise the readers to visitFrance in summer．【考点】广告布告类阅读．【分析】来自：温迪和杰克布朗日期：9月22日，2014．去处：8日和9日在R．L．S．Juni or学校主题：你好!你好!（这意味着你好在法国）．我们都希望你有一个伟大的夏季．我们的很有趣．看到这么多新事物，遇到了很多有好的法国人．我们收到热烈欢迎，并且帮助我们很快适应住在这里．我们有这么多事情要分享给，我们给你发你更多的电子邮件，但是这是到目前为止我们在法国假期的最好的部分．我们有一个奇妙的时刻看到了环法自行车赛．它是世界最著名的自行车竞赛，选手大约一个月骑行超过二千英里！我们看到一个快速的骑士，他们飞奔而过！比赛后，我们家租了自行车，和沿线的一部分骑自行车的人一起骑行．你们问法国是否真的吃蜗牛．是的，那天出去吃饭，我们的父母点了一些．我们每个尝试一个，味道不太糟．蜗牛，也叫田螺，配上有许多黄牛．当你咬到他们感觉像橡胶，但他们真的没有太多的味道．妈妈最喜欢的食物是法国点心．爸爸爱红酒．我们最喜欢的是从沿街买的新鲜的面包．我们几个星期前去参观艾菲尔铁塔，一直爬到塔顶．那是一个晴朗的日子，所以我们可以看到绵延数公里．爸爸不喜欢高度，所以他呆在塔的底部，从地面拍照．我们想念你们所有的人，给我们回信，让我们知道家里的新事物．再见!（用法语你能猜出这是什么意思？）温迪和杰克布朗【解答】29．A 由原文“The French gave us a warm welcome and helped us get used to living here soon．（法国人热情欢迎我们，帮助我们很快适应生活在此．）”可知，法国人对待他们很友好．故选：A．30．C 由原文“Our favourite is the fresh bread from the shop down the street．”可知，作者最喜欢的食品是fresh bread．故选：C．31．D由原文“Dad doesn’t like heights，so he stayed at the bottom of the tower and took pictures from the ground．”一句可知爸爸没有登上阿菲尔铁塔的顶部，故选项D所述不正确．故选：D．32．B 通读全文可知，作者写这封信的目的是讲述他们在法国游玩的经历．故选：B．【点评】仔细阅读文章后的问题，根据问题中的关键词或词组，以此作为线索，返回文章查找相关的句子，用相关的这个句子对照选项，意思一致的就是答案．33．It was Christmas Eve．When everyone went to bed，Bunny couldn’t fall asleep．He still couldn’t think of whathe wanted as a special Christmas present．He wondered how Santa﹣Father Christmaswould know what to bring him if he didn’t know himself．As he was sitting up in bed，Bunny heard a big noise on the roof（屋顶）and a sound downstairs．It was Santa Claus，he realized．Bunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairs．He hoped to take a look at the old man before Santa left for his next stop．By the time Bunny wasat the bottom of the stairs，everything was silentagain．Lots of presents were put under the Christmas tree，but Santa was gone．A little disappointed（失望的），Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry．“Hello，”said Bunny．“Is somebody there？”。
江苏省扬州市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)(1)
2020年扬州市中考英语试题及答案（总分：120分时长：120分钟）一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. They stopped in ______ beautiful place for camping, near _______ farmhouse of the Smiths.A. a, aB. the, aC. a, theD. the, the2. We all like watching the TV programme Readers _______ Saturday evening.A. inB. onC. atD. for3. Bryan will not want to have _______ to do with horses in the future.A. everythingB. somethingC.anythingD. nothing4.——All done! Let’s swim, Martine!——Swimming! I just _______get used to it in winter.A.can’tB.shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t5.___________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tel l by his voice that he was young.A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD. Though6.—— What are you reading?——A book about a baseball player. This guy was well __________for his devotion to charity work.A.enjoyedB. respectedC. behavedD.expected7.——__________bad news! We didn’t win the 15th Sudirman Cup.——It’s a pity.A.WhatB.What aC. HowD. How a8.Mrs. White is ________enough to spend her spare time on our maths problems.A.confidentB. curiousC. wiseD. generous9.—— I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens.—— _____________days would you be at sea? Homesick?A.How longB. How manyC. How muchD. How soon10.My grandpa knows the history and medical _______ of many plants.A.wealthB. priceC.valueD.cost11.—— You have a nice car.—— Thank you. I __________ it for less than one month.A.boughtB.have boughtC. hadD. have had12.Mom does all the housework so that Sarah can take the time _______ her words on paper.A.putB. puttingC. to putD. puts13.—— What do you think of the sofa?—— Not bad, but it may _________ too much space of our living room.A. take upB. put upC. open upD. make up14.—— Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?——Well, there’s one on your left.A.when th e bank opensB. where the bank isC. how far is the bankD. how can I get to the bank15.—— Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—— _____________. Opposites sometimes attract.A.I hope soB. I think soC. I don’t careD. I don’t think so二、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
江苏省扬州市2020年中考英语试题(word版含答案)
江苏省扬州市2020年中考英语试题(word版含答案)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1、They stopped in ______ beautiful place for camping, near _______ farmhouse of the Smiths、A、 a, aB、 the, aC、 a, theD、 the, the2、 We all like watching the TV programme Readers_______ Saturday evening、A、 inB、 onC、 atD、 for3、 Bryan will not want to have _______ to do with horses in the future、A、 everythingB、 somethingC、anythingD、 nothing4、All done! Let’s swim, Martine!Swimming! I just _______get used to it in winter、A、can’tB、shouldn’tC、mustn’tD、needn’t5、___________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young、A、 UnlessB、IfC、BecauseD、 Though6、 What are you reading? A book about a baseball player、 This guy was well __________for his devotion to charity work、A、 enjoyedB、 respectedC、 behavedD、expected7、__________bad news! We didn’t win the15th Sudirman Cup、It’s a pity、A、 WhatB、What aC、 HowD、 How a[来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]8、 Mrs、 White is ________enough to spend her spare time on our maths problems、A、 confidentB、 curiousC、 wiseD、 generous9、 I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens、 _____________days would you be at sea? Homesick?A、 How longB、 How manyC、 How muchD、 How soon10、 My grandpa knows the history and medical _______ of many plants、A、 wealthB、 priceC、valueD、cost11、 You have a nice car、 Thank you、 I __________ it for less than one month、A、 boughtB、have boughtC、 hadD、 have had12、 Mom does all the housework so that Sarah can take the time _______ her words on paper、A、 putB、 puttingC、 to putD、 puts13、 What do you think of the sofa? Not bad, but it may _________ too much space of our living room、A、 take upB、 put upC、 open upD、 make up14、 Excuse me, could you tell me ___________? Well, there’s one on your left、A、 when the bank opensB、 where the bank isC、 how far is the bankD、 how can I get to the bank15、 Only those who have a lot in common can get along well、 _____________、 Opposites sometimesattract、[来源:学科网ZXXK]A、 I hope soB、 I think soC、I don’t careD、I don’t think so二、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2020年扬州市 中考英语试卷(含答案)
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江苏省扬州市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
扬州市2020年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题说明：1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题～第45题，共45题）、非选择题（第46题～第81题，共36题）两部分。
满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。
3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。
在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。
一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1、---Oh, The Old Man And The Sea! Whose book is it?---It isA. IB. meC. myD. mine2、---David, when do you get up every day?---I usually get up _______half past six. I’m never late for school.A. inB. atC. onD. during3、--_______ pocket money do you usually get every month?-- Fifty yuan. What about you?A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much4、--The is between you and me.--- I promise. I won’t tell others ______you say I can.A. unlessB. orC. sinceD. and5、--Finding information is not a big deal today..--- Well, the ______is how we can tell whether the information is useful or nit..A. courageB. messageC. challengeD. knowledge6、--Where is your father, Helen?--- He is trying to ______a new shower in the bathroom.A. put outB. put inC. put throughD. put down7、--You look worried. What’s wrong?--- I went for a job interview yesterday and I ______the result.A. waited forB. was waiting forC. am waiting forD. will wait for8、When you _____ yourself with others, you miss the wonder of who you are.A. compareB. communicateC. contactD. connect9、--What age did you leave home?--- I left home at 18,Neil. I _____your city for five years.A. have gone toB. have beenC. have been inD. have come to10、--Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown’s party yesterday?.---No. Neither of us ______.A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invited11、--You look pretty in green, Kate.---Thank you. I like rgreen. Green ______give me energy.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. has to12. 一How do you like the piece of music Water by Tan Dun?一Wonderful! It’s the ____one I’ve ever listened to.A. betterB.best C worse D.worst13. 一It is said that people born in the Year of Sheep are gentle.一 Maybe,but for my mother,_______.In fact,she gets angry easily.A. that’s not the caseB. that’s all rightC.that’s a good ideaD.that’s for sure14. 一What should we take when going birdwatching?一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A. seeB.seeingC.to seeD.sees15. 一I can’t believe you have finished the work.一 My friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes,”__________.”A. Practice makes perfectB. Put all your eggs in one basketC. Burn the candle at both endsD. Many hands make light work二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2020年扬州市初中毕业升学统一考试英语试题
2020年扬州市初中毕业升学统一考试英语试题讲明：1. 本试卷共8页，包含选择题〔第1题～第40题，共40题〕、非选择题〔第41题～第77题，共37题〕两部分。
总分值120分，考试时刻为100分钟。
考试终止后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第一面的右下角填写好座位号。
3. 所有的试题都必须在专用的〝答题卡〞上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。
在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。
一、单项选择〔共15小题；每题l分，计15分〕在以下各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最正确答案。
1. —Have you found your lost mobile phone?—No, I haven’t found ___________, but I bought ___________ this morning.A. one; thatB. that; oneC. it; oneD. one; it2. —What do you think of her dress?—I think it still looks quite fashionable on her ___________ it is a style of many years ago.A. thoughB. orC. soD. because3. —May I smoke here, please?—I am afraid you ___________. This is a non-smoking area.A. canB. can’tC. mayD. may not4. —Was Henry late for the concert yesterday?—No. He got there even ten minutes ___________ than us two.A. earlierB. earliestC. laterD. latest5. —What is Mum cooking in the kitchen?—Fish, I guess. How nice it ___________!A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells6. —Do you know anything about the players of our school football team?—Yes. They are ___________ young boys between the age of thirteen and fifteen.A. mostB. mostlyC. almostD. at most7. —Has your father finished his report?—Sorry, I don’t know. He ___________ it this morning.A. was writingB. wroteC. has writtenD. had written8. —What a heavy rain!—So it is. I prefer ___________ at home ___________ on such a rainy day.A. watch TV; to go outB. watch TV; go outC. watching TV; to going outD. to watch TV; going out9. —It’s said that scientists have ________ a way to deal with Influenza A/H1N1〔甲型H1N1流感〕. —Really? That’s great!A. caught up withB. come up withC. agreed withD. compared with10. —Do we have to hold our English party in the classroom?—Well, I don’t know ___________ if not here.A. when can we do itB. when we can do itC. where can we do itD. where we can do it11. —There ___________ a charity show this weekend. Would you like to join us?—Of course. I’d love to.A. isB. hasC. will beD. will have12. —Do you know the result of the competition?—No. It ___________.A. hasn’t announcedB. hasn’t been announcedC. didn’t announceD. wasn’t announced13. —Daniel, your books are in a terrible mess on your desk.—Really sorry. I’ll ___________ at once.A. put them awayB. put them outC. put them onD. put them down14. —___________ more about tomorrow’s weather, call 121.—OK, I will. Thank you.A. KnowB. KnowingC. To knowD. Known15. —Excuse me, may I have your name?—___________.A. All rightB. Of courseC. Yes, pleaseD. Call me Andy, please二、完形填空〔共10小题；每题l分，计10分〕阅读以下短文，从文后各题所给四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。
2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语试题（含答案）
2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语试题（含答案）2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语试题(含答案)1、本试卷共8页，包含选择题(第1题~第45题，共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第81题，共36题)两部分。
满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2、答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。
3、所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B 铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0、5毫米黑色水笔作答。
在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。
一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案1、----Who is the lady in red?----Miss Gao、She teaches English、A、 weB、 usC、 ourD、 ours2、---- does Joanna take the course in DIY?----Every Saturday afternoon、A、 How longB、 How muchC、 How soonD、 How often3、----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xian?-- is OK、It’s up to you、A、 EitherB、 NeitherC、 BothD、 All4、--I offered Sandy a helping hand、 However, she it、----Maybe she can manage herselfA、 receivedB、 returnedC、 refusedD、 rewarded5、--Mr、 Wu has recommended many books、Have you decided first?----Yes、 The Little Prince、A、 how to readB、 which to readC、 when to readD、 where to read6、--- If I want to be an astronaut, how will I get to be one?----You do well in school and tame your fears、A、 mayB、 canC、 mustD、 could7、 Hawking is no longer with us, he will continue to inspire the world、A、 soB、 ifC、 butD、 as8、 The Queqiao satellite(卫星)will form a bridge between controllers on Earth and the farside of the Moon、A、 contributionB、 communicationC、 celebrationD、 competition9、 Hi, guys, please write three facts you last term in your project、A、 learnedB、 are learningC、 have learnedD、 learn10、--When will your sister go to England?----She London since four months ago、A、 went toB、 has gone toC、 has been toD、 has been in11、We should stop fireworks to reduce pollution、A、 getting offB、 turning offC、 taking offD、 setting off12、--- What are you watching?----The Story of China、 This part at China Block Printing Museum of Yangzhou inxx、A、 filmedB、 was filmedC、 has filmedD、 is filmed13、--I cant afford the white dress、----What about the orange one? The price is a little 、A、 cheaperB、 higherC、 lowerD、 more expensive14、---- You must hand in your report tomorrow、----What? 、We cant finish it that quickly、A、 No wayB、 No problemC、 Thats rightD、 Thats for sure15、----Im tired out、----How can you be manager and accountant at one time? 、A、 The early bird catches the wormB、 Dont put all your eggs in one basketC、 Actions speak louder than wordsD、 Dont burn the candle at both ends二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。