八年级英语下unit5what were you doing when the rainstorm cameA
武夷山中学 杨媚
Learning goals
1.掌握1a-1c中的重点词语
2.掌握过去进行时态的用法,并运用“was\were doing” 来讨论过去某时正在做的事情。
3.学习谈论过去的事件和讲故事 。
Words study
rainstorm \ ′reɪnstɔ:m \n.暴风雨
alarm\ ə ′ lɑ:rm\n.闹钟 go off （闹钟）发出响声
begin\ bɪ ′ gɪn\ v.开始 (began\bɪ ′gæn \）
heavily \ ′hevɪli\ adv很大程度上，大量地
pick up=pick up the phone接电话
We are having a class.
We were having a class at this time yesterday.
I can summarize我会总结！
现在进行时 the present continuous tense
含义： 表示现在 过去进行时 past progressive tense 含义： 表示过去某一时刻
Homework
• 记会今天所学的短语和语法 • 完成作文，晚自习之前交
DO you know?
1. 以when和while引导的时间状语从句 1) 延续性动词和非延续性动词
延续性动词指动作可以延续一段时间, 而不是
瞬间结束。 如: work、study、drink、eat等。 非延续性动词指动作极为短暂，瞬间结束。 如: start、begin、hit、jump、knock等。
2) 在本单元中, 出现了以when和while引导的 时间状语从句。 when表示“当„„的时候”。从句中既可用延续性 动词, 又可用非延续性动词, 这些动词既可以 表示动作, 又可表示状态。从句中的动作既可 和主句的动作同时发生, 又可在主句的动作之前 或之后发生。如： Mary was having dinner when I saw her . The boy was still sleeping when his mother got home yesterday morning .
总结
1) when可指时间点, 又可指时间段, 从句中
可用延续性动词, 也可用非延续性动词。
2) while总是指一个时间段, 从句中必须用延 续性动词。
Where were you when the rainstorm came?
I was on the street.
What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
I was watchingTV
in my house.
What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
What was he doing at 9:00 last night?
What is the baby doing now?
He is watching TV.
He was palying computer games
What are you doing now?
What were you doing at this time yesterday?
I was waiting for the bus at the bus stop.
1a Where were the people at the time of the rainstorm? Match the statements with the people in the picture.
2
I _____ ran to the bus stop but I still missed the bus.
3
I ___________ was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.
4
was so busy looking I _____ ______ for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming.
5
ate I took a hot shower and ___________ some warm food.
What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
You can give a reporter like : There was a heavily rainstorm last Sunday. What were my friends doing? … was …. ,….was …., …. was …, And I was ….
while表示“在„„的时候”、“在„„期间”。 它强调主句的动作与从句的动作同时发生或 主句的动作发生在从句的动作过程中。While 从句中必须是表示动作或状态的延续性动词。如： The weather was fine while we were in Beijing . She called while I was out. 如果主句的动作在从句的动作过程中发生， 从句常用进行时。如: While we were swimming someone stole our clothes . Don’t talk so loud while others are working.
正在进行的动作。
结构： is/am/are + doing
或某一段时间正在 进行的动作。
结构： was/were + doing
★与特定的过去时间状语连用,常见的时间有
at 9 last night, at this time， at that time, at that moment 等
Can you talk about past events by using “was/were + doing”? What was your sister doing when the rainstorm came?
1. __ b I was in the library. 2. __ a I was in my house. 3. __ d I was on the street. 4. __ c I was at the bus stop.
What were they doing when the rainstorm came? Let’s listen.
strange\ streɪndʒ\ adj奇怪的,奇特的
New words
• • • • • • • rainstorm 暴风雨 alarm 闹钟 go off 发出响声 begin 开始(began) heavily 很大程度上，大量地 pick up=pick up the phone接电话 strange 奇怪的
There was a rainstorm yesterday. What were they doing when the rainstorm came? Here are some reports. What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
I was studying in the library.
she was ___________________. cooking
2a. Listen and number the pictures 1-5.
4
1
5
3
2
2b. Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the sentences in 2a. 1
My alarm didn’t go off so I _____ woke up late.
Pay attention to “was/were +doing”.
注意
1b Listen to the TV report and circletheLeabharlann correct responses.
a. doing my homework / studying
b. playing basketball / reading
She was reading books.
What was your brother doing at the time of the rainstorm?
He was _____________________. doing his homework
What was your mother doing at the time of the rainstorm?
c. going to work / waiting for the bus
d. walking home / shopping
What is the baby doing now? What was the baby doing at that time?
He is sleeping. He was sleeping.
八年级英语下册Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came重点知识点
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?一、重点短语1. in/on the street 在街上make sure 确信;确认at the bus stop在公共汽车站2. beat against... 拍打… …at the time of the rainstorm在下暴雨的时候3. fall asleep/ill进人梦乡/生病4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失die out灭绝die away消失die of/ from…死于……5. wake up 醒来6. find the neighborhood in a mess发现周转一团糟join somebody to do something（加入）和某人一起做……7. break.. . apart 使……分离8. in times of difficulty面对困难的时候9. at the time of 当.......时候at that time在那时10. go off (闹钟)发出响声11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡12. miss the bus 错过公交车13. pick up 接电话strong winds狂风heavy rain/snow 大雨/雪dark clouds乌云14. bring... together 使……靠拢take the car to the car wash把车开到洗车场15. be in the area在这个地区make dinner做晚餐fall in trouble遇到麻烦fall in love with sb.爱上某人16. miss the event 错过这个事件the place of the accident事故发生地get to the bus stop 到达汽车站17. by the side of the road 在路边18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线19. walk by 走路经过20. make one’s way to somewhere=on one’s way tosomewhere在某人去……的路上; 前进be helpful to do sth做…有帮助21. hear the news 听到这个消息the news of important events in history历史上的重要事件的新闻the news on the radio/ TV收音机/电视的新闻22. be completely shocked被彻底震惊the rest of…其余的…；剩下的…cheer somebody on给某人加油/打气23. for example 例如24. be killed 被杀害25. over 50=more than 50多(岁）26. a school pupil 一个小学生27. on the radio 通过广播28. in silence 沉默;无声in surprise 吃惊地in joy 高兴地29. more recently 最近地;新近30. the World Trade Center 世贸中心31. take down 拆除;摧毁be taken down by terrorists被恐怖分子摧毁look out the window看窗外32. have meaning to sb.对某人有意义have trouble/ difficulty /problem (in) doingsomething=there is trouble /difficulty / problem (in)doing something做……有麻烦/困难/问题33. point out指出the big day一个重要的日子a day Kate Smith will never forget凯特Smith永远不会忘记的一天33. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事played the song without any mistakes毫不出错地演奏了这首歌call out the winner大声喊出胜者34. at first 首先;最初the happiest day of my life我生命中最高兴的一天35. so far到目前为止get it wet打湿36. be caught in the rain被阻于雨中be caught under a big stone被压于大石下(来源：兔笨笨英语网/)37. all of sudden突然leave sb/sth sw把某人/某物留在某地38.be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth忙于（做）某事run back home跑回家二、重点句型1.What were you doing at eight last night?昨晚8 点你在干什么？I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。
新目标英语八年级下册Unit5_What_were_you_doing_when_the_rainstorm_came
Unit 5What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Section A 1a-—1c (听说课)【Study-aims】1、全体学生能会背本课的rainstorm, at the time of.学习了解过去进行时的构成及用法。
2、多数学生能正确的使when 与at the time of引导的时间状语从句初步交谈过去进行的事。
如：(1) Where were you when the rainstorm came? —I was in the library.(2)What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm? —I was studying.3、学习策略：学会通过看提示预测问题的答案。
4、通过和同学合作对话，了解彼此过去正在进行的生活，促使学生积极参与英语实践活动。
【Key & difficult points】能初步交谈过去进行的事学习了解过去进行时的构成及用法。
【Learning procedure】I. Pre-class1、根据下列汉语提示的单词短语识记并默写。
暴风雨_____ 在….的时候_____ 走回家_____等公车_____ 做我的家庭作业_____ 去上班 _____2.仔细观察下面的对话,用“_____”标出对话中所出现的时间，并补全句子.（1） A: What are you doing now? B: I am doing my homework now. They are having an English lesson.（2） A: What were you doing at 9 o’clock last night? B: I was doing homework.C:_________________________________(我正在打扫我的房间).（3） A: What were you doing when your mother came back yesterday?B:I ______________________________________(我正在做作业).自学书110页预习过去进行时，掌握其构成及用法，并完成书中1a。
八年级下册Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhent
4a
Look at the table and write sentences with both while and when.
John take photos play the piano clean his room shop
B: I was sleeping. How about you? A: I was doing my homework. B: You’re kidding!
I. 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。
1. 昨天下午五点钟你哥哥在做什么？ What ___w_a_syour brother ___d_o_inagt five yesterday afternoon?
While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
Summary
含义： 表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。 结构： be (was/were) + doing 例句： 你昨晚六点在干什么？ What were you doing at six last night? 我昨晚六点正在做家庭作业。 I was doing homework at six last night.
2. 句式
肯定式： 主语+was/were+动词-ing (+其他). 如：I was swimming at that time. 否定式: 主语+wasn’t/weren’t +动词-ing (+其他). 如：They weren’t listening to music at
八年级英语下册Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came知识点整理
八年级英语下册Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstormcame知识点整理八年级英语下册Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?知识点整理一.基础知识讲解. What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm?昨天当暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做些什么？【解析1】过去进行时过去进行时态⑴ .用法：①过去某个时间正在发生的动作 He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。
②过去某段时间正在发生的动作 I was staying here from March to May last year.去年从3月到5月，我一直呆在这里。
⑵ .与过去进行时连用的时间状语，常见的有 at nine last night/ at that time= then/at this time yesterday / 或有when the teacher came in/ while he was reading的提示⑶ 过去进行时的构成：was\were +现在分词⑷ 过去进行时的四个基本句型肯定句He was cooking at six last night. 否定句 He was not cooking at six last night. 一般疑问句 Was he cooking at six last night? 两回答Yes ,he was. No, he wasn’t. 特殊疑问句 What was he doing at six last night? ⑸ 过去进行时的固定句型 Jim was reading when the teacher came in. 当老师进来的时候，吉姆正在读书。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcam
一、改写句子1. We were playing basketball when the bell rang.(改为否定句)We ________ _________ basketball when the bell rang.2. Susan was talking with her friends at this time yesterday.(改为否定句)Susan _______ _______ with her friends at this time yesterday.3. He was listening to music. His mother came in.（改为复合句）He was listening to music _______ his mother came in.4. While I was having a shower, you called me. （用when替换）I ________ ________ a shower ________ you called me.5. I was watching TV when my mother came in. （用while替换）________ I was ________ TV, my mother came in.二、单项选择6. My father came into my room while I ________ computer games.A．playing B．am playing C．was playing7. The children ________ to move the bag of rice when they heard the sound of a motor bike.A．was running B．were running C．ran8. Paul _______ articles at 10:00 yesterday morning.A．is writing B．writes C．was writing D．will write9. No.9 Middle School ________ No.2 Middle School in the football match yesterday. A．passed B．lost C．won D．beat10. Helen was so excited at the good news that she could _________ say a word. A．suddenly B．almost C．hardly D．always11. When the fire alarm ________, all the people ran out of the room as quickly as possible.A．went off B．took off C．put off12. —Why were you late for school today, Jenny?—Sorry, Miss Brown. My alarm didn’t ________ so I woke up late.A．put on B．put off C．go off D．take off13. The boys ________ loudly when the teacher came into the classroom.A．talk B．talked C．are talking D．were talking14. She opened the door ______________ because she didn’t want to wake up her grandma.A．angrily B．quietly C．loudly D．heavily15. Lisa ________ a book when we went to her house yesterday afternoon.A．reads B．will read C．is reading D．was reading三、句型转换16. When I came back home, Mom was watering the garden.（对画线部分进行提问）________ was your mom ________ when you came back home?17. Ben was helping his mom cook dinner. The rain beat against the windows.（合并为一句）______________________________________________________18. You were in the reading room yesterday. I brought the book to you.（when）________________19. I was doing my homework at 7:00 last night.(对画线部分提问)____ ____ you ____ at 7:00 last night?20. My mother was cooking when I got back home. (改为一般疑问句)_____________________________________四、单词拼写21. After the storm ________（倒下的）trees and broken windows were everywhere.22. My team b________ (打败) the team from No. 2 Middle School yesterday.23. Do you know the boy who is ________（敲打）the drums?24. Most Americans remember what they were doing ________ the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.25. Some people in Africa are still struggling a________ hunger.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空26. I first met my girlfriend two years ago. She ________ (work) in the supermarket.27. Her uncle is a ________ (report) from CCTV.28. Though it was midnight, I couldn’t fall ________ (sleep).29. Jimmy could not sleep at first. He finally fell _______ when the rainstorm stopped at midnight. (sleep)30. When the rainstorm came, it ________ (begin) to rain hard and the wind blew strongly.六、完成句子31. 当他回来时，他的妻子正在做饭。
洛阳市八年级英语下册Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcam
洛阳市八年级英语下册Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame必须掌握的典型题单选题1、I _____________ a math problem with Joe when Mike called me up.A．have discussedB．discussedC．was discussing答案：C句意：Mike打电话给我时，我正在与Joe讨论一道数学难题。
考查时态。
have discussed 现在完成时态；discussed 一般过去时态；was discussing 过去进行时。
根据called可知事情发生在过去，此处是when引导的时间状语从句，“讨论”这个动作可以持续进行，故应用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing.故选C。
2、When he came in, I ________ my sister ________ cooking.A．was helping；withB．helped；withC．helped；atD．was helping；at答案：A句意：当他进来的时候，我正在帮我妹妹做饭。
考查动词时态及固定短语。
help帮助；was helping过去进行时；helped过去式；with和……在一起，具有；at 在； when引导的时间状语从句，可兼指“时间点”与“时间段”。
“进来”是一时的动作，而且发生在“我帮助妹妹做饭”的过程中，所以从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。
help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事，固定短语。
故选A。
3、— I didn’t see you at the beginning of the party last night.— I _________ on my biology report at that time.A．workedB．workC．was workingD．am working答案：C试题分析：句意：—昨晚在聚会的开始我没有见到你。
河南省八年级英语下册Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcam
河南省八年级英语下册Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame必须掌握的典型题单选题1、What you when she came in?A．did; doB．are; doingC．do; doD．were; doing答案：D句意:“当她进来的时候,你正在做什么?”根据句意可知，表示“正在做什么”，且根据时间状语从句when she came in可知，用过去进行时was/were doing,故选D。
2、—What ________ to you this morning?—I lost my wallet.A．happenB．is happenedC．happenedD．was happening答案：C句意：——你今天早上怎么了？——我的钱包丢了。
考查时态辨析。
happen一般现在时；is happened一般现在时的被动语态；happened一般过去时；was happening过去进行时。
根据“this morning”及答句中“lost”可知要用一般过去时，谓语用过去式happened。
故选C。
3、Our school is planning to________ a band to give the students a chance to show their musical talent.A．take upB．set upC．pick up答案：B句意：我们学校正计划设立一个乐队来给学生展示音乐才能的机会。
考查动词短语。
take up占据；set up建立，设立；pick up捡起。
根据后文“to give the students a chance to show their musical talent”，可知是设立一个乐队，故选B。
4、My mother was cooking ________ my father was reading a newspaper at eight o’clock last night. A．whileB．sinceC．beforeD．because答案：A句意：昨晚八点我爸爸在看报纸时我妈妈在做饭。
八年级下unit5unit5_what_were_you_doing_when_the_rainstorm_came_section_A
I took a hot shower and _________ some ate warm food.
woke up late. My alarm didn’t go off so I _______
I was waiting for the bus at the bus stop.
What was /were …. doing when the rainstorm came?
at 8 o’clock last Sunday morning
taking a photo
teaching
barbecuing
pulling
pushing
painting
running
swimming
1a Where were the people at the time of the rainstorm? Match the statements with the people in the picture.
1. __ b I was in the library. 2. __ a I was in my house. 3. __ d I was on the street. 4. __ c I was at the bus stop.
Mary: But then I called again at nine. Linda: Oh, I was sleeping at that time. Mary: So early? Tha Yeah, I was tired. Why did
八年级下unit5-what-were-you-doing-when-the-rainstorm-came全单元课件
2.The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area. 1)report v “报道” 后接名词,代词或 that从句 e.g. The TV reported that event. 2) report 可数 n make a report “做报告” 3)reporter“记者” 4)area n “地域，地区” e.g. This is a development area of our city.
4.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.
1)beat vi (beat, beaten)“敲打，冲 击，（心脏，脉搏）跳动” e.g. He beat the child hard. e.g. Someone was beating on the door. 2)beat vt “打，敲，打败” e.g. We beat them by 3:2
. 现在进行时
含义: 表示现在 正在进行的动作。
过去进行时
含义: 表示过去某个时刻
正在进行的动作。 结构： was/were + doing 例句：
结构：
is/am/are + doing 例句： I am having an English class.
I was having an English
Look at the pictures and answer the questions by using “was/were + doing”. What was your sister doing at the time of the rainstorm?
八年级英语下册Unit5WhatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcameSe
【熟记】与tell相关(xiāngguān)的常见短语： tell the truth老实说；说实话 tell a story讲故事 tell a lie说谎话
【学以致用(xué yǐ zhì yòng)】
( B ) To tell the
A. true
， I don't like the drinks in that cafe. B. truth
B. how National Day will fall on this year
C. what day will National Day fall on this year
D. what day National Day will fall on this year
( )2. The workmen are now ______ the building.
第十页，共26页。
【学以致用(xué yǐ zhì yòng)】
( B )1. I was waiting for the bus when it ______to rain ______.
A. began； hardly
B. started； heavily
C. begins； hard
D. starts； heavily
3. ____p_u__p_il__ 学生
4. __________ 彻底地；完全地 completely
5. __________ 惊愕(jīng è)的；受震惊的 shocked
6. __________ 沉默；缄默；无声
7.
silence
__________
不久前；最近
recently